Newspaper Page Text
Th? Thii??s-Dispatch. Published Dally and Weekly At No. A North Tenth etra?*, Rtohmonct, V?. Bntertd J?fiu ?fy ?i 1603,, at Richmond, V?., ai second-olfl*? mattar, under Aet 6f Congress Of March ?? 1879. The DAILY T?MES-DISPATCH Is sold at a cents n. copy. Tho St/NDAY TIMES-DISPATCH Is aold at D cents a copy. The DAILY TIMRS.DI8PATCH by mall?CO cents n. month; ?R.00 a yenri 12.GO for six months; 11.60 for, three months. The' SUNDAY TIMES-DISPATCH by mail $2.00 a year. The DAILY TIMES-DrSPATCH, in chiding Sunday, In Richmond and Man? chester, by carrier, 12 cents per week or 60 cents per month. / The SUNDAY TIMES-DISPATCH, by carrier, f> cents per week. Tho WEEKLY TIMES-DISPATCH, $1.00 a year. All Unsigned Communications trill be rejected. Rejected Communications -will not ba returned unless accompanied by stamps. Up-Town Office at T. A, Miller's, No. 619 East Broad Street. ?-? .-?? - ?;??? ' -_a WEDNESDAY, DECEMBER 23, 1903. 1 ' Lobbying. , The lotter which Mr. B. B. Munford, , of this city, addressed to the City Court? jolf, and which was published in yesterday's paper, is of more than passing Interest. It is more than a personal communica? tion, for it deals with the situation in this city that must sooner or Inter com? mand tho devout consideration of tho peopl*. It appears thai on Decomber 17th Mr. Munford appeared boforo tho Council as attorney for the Southern Railway Com? pany, to ask for his client tho re-enact? ment of two ordinances, under which, for many, yoars, It had been given certain train .privileges',.cm the street* of Rich? mond. The ordinances had been pond? ing in tho Council for moro than twolvo months, and Mr. Munford ascertained that three legitimate grounds of opposi tino had been expressed by somo of tho members of tho Council, to-wlt: Tho fail? ure of the . company to pay delinquent tases, duo by the E. C. Mayo estate on a pleco ot property .which It had pur? chased of tho court and the purchnso money deposited therewith; tho opposi? tion of certain merchants unless Hhe ordinances wore amended, and lastly, ? the suggestion that the company should bo compelled to bring Its general ?fricos to, Richmond. Mr. Munford was further Informed that form intimations theretofore mado to the oflleials of the Company by parties, out side of tho" Council,. these latter would secure a speedy enactment ot these ordi? nances. If they were paid for their ser? vices, and in default of which their oppo? sition might be expected. Ilo was likewise advised that the offi? cers of the company had decided not to seek in any way to Influence tlte action of the Council' except by an open presen? tation of the merits of the measuros. Mr. Munford proceeds: "I took charge.? of tho ordinances and was the recipient, of .tho utmost'eourtesy at the hands of the members of the Sticet Committee, before whom they wero pond? ing?both tho subcommittee and the gen? eral committee?who, In due lime, re? ported the measures, with their appro val, back to your Ijody. "" "On tlw Saturday preceding tho meet Ins; above referred to, I mot by chanco a friend, who was well acquainted with tho location of theso tracks and their groat Importance io tho business enterprises situated In that section'of the city. In some way tJiO'.tsubject came up, and knowing hjs" Jurj^?''acquaintanceship in the Council, ?" requested him to pr.esont ?tho merits and importance of tho meas? ure to such of the members as ho might know, and to inform mc If he could find out what were tho objections Ilion being urged to their adoption, all of which he very kindly ngroed to do. On tho night of the meeting of tho Council thin gentle? man Informed mo that there wore parties on tho outside of the bodies who fell that they ought, to be paid for their services In securing'1he passage of tlie.se ordi? nances; that "Ilio boys," as ho expressed it, would turn in and exert their influence l'i tho company would pay thom. I told my friend rhat tho company proposed to do nothing o? tho kind, thoiiRh 1, of course, appreciated the kind motive which prompted him to give mo this In? timation. "A few minutes later 1 met an ac? quaintance In tho lobby of tho City Hall *nd. in reply to a question as to why I was attendine the meeting of tho Coun? cil. ? stated my huslness, coupled with tho regrnt that tho matter had given my partners and myself so much trouble. He thereupon said that If ho had been employed all this trouble could have been saved, and the ordinances could have beon put through. 1 told him that. I had no authority to employ any one, and that I was satisfied that tho company would not do so. A fovv minutos later ono, and possibly two. members of the Coun? cil carao up, with some outsiders, and allusion being made to my mission, this name party expressed to the councilman in my presence his oposltion to tho or? dinance, avowing that tho company ought riot to be accorded the privileges referred to." Mr. Munford does not give tlif namr of this ''acquaintance," and wo know not win, hu is, but ho is one of a class of men in Richmond whose, business it ?ecms to be to ai:t an tho paid lobbyists; of corpo, rotions, and work for or against some pending measure In the Council for the pay which they receive. Manifestly, it matters not to a professional lobbyist Whether the niMKuro bo for or against tho city's interests; If lie Is paid for bis ?ervlcee ho works lor it; if he l> not paid his opposition may be expected And the worst part of n ull is that the ? paid lobbyist seems, In the eyes of some pf the corporation?, to be worth la? hire. Evidently corporations value hid services, otherwise they would not employ him. It has been etated time and again ?hat auch lobby'*1* have been employed and handsomely paid by corporations that were asking for franchises or fur other legislation In their Interest. But the putillo would like to know why It is necessary for a corporal Ion, or for an in? dividual to employ a lobbyist to put through (Ho' Council ?- t?toasure - that should ?taiid of'frill accorditi*? to it? merit, ?t> It he inorltorlattB, wh>? ?m? ploy nn "outaldor" lo buMonholo and harangue and "Influence" (?) mombors of fho Council? And If It he not merito? rious, why should nil (ho paid lobbyist's IH tho city be'fi bl? lo sectifo Ite passage? Tho whole system hns degchfcrated Into an nbiiet) and a --public scandal, nnd It tl'ine for It to stop. If the Council will not put n slop to 11, It Is timo for tho peoplo to act. Wo tiro glad Mi?. Mutt ford refused tho aid oE lobbyists nnd .brought tho whole matter to light. Hollier applicants for meritorious ordinances would refuso nuoti aid, tho business of tho parasitic lobby? ist would end, nml, moreover, tho murky atmosphere around the Council would bo clarified. ChristmaB Observances. Christmas Is a timo when young people expect to havo more than ordinary lati? tude allowed them In the enjoyment of their games nnd pastimes, nnd this privi? lege is readily accorded thom by tho com? munity, so long as' the merrymakers do ? noi. trespass upon tho rights or com? forts ot other persons. Mut no ono Is en? titled io nmko pleasure for himself at other?' discomfort. There have been times when tho Christ? mas observance In Richmond was marked by regrotablo Indulgences on tho part of thoughtless young men. Of lato years, wo are glad to say, matters have Im? proved much, and wo hope thoy will con? tinuo to Improve, Lot Joy be unconflnod? provided only that due regard and respect bo paid to tho rights and welfare of mem? bers of the community generally.' The police authorities havo an excocd Ingly difficult part to play at Christmas Thoy uro expected to "discriminale," whon It Is not always easy to do so. A good rule for them to follow Is to bo ns lenient as possible to tho children, hut to keep a tight i-otti on noisy, frolicsome young mon. Chlldron can bo very exas? perating, too, and can do much mischief with their firecrackers and tin honiB. Publlo worship can bo easily disturbed by thom. Horsos can " be ' run . off' In mad fright, property can be burned, the timid and sick can bo scared out of tholr lives almost?all by "mere children." Right horo the police should bo aldedby parents and guardians. However, wo are not ploadlng for a Christmas with all the "fun" taken out. Oh, no; hot that, but for a good whole? some decorous season of merrymaking, which all may have reason "to look back to with delight and non?<'Withr.rogret or displeasure. . ...?;... '?.'. hi\c How the Queen Shops. Queen Alexandra of England Is one of tho largest shoppers In the world, but she gets very little fun out of it. For ob? vious reasons tho Queen does hot go Into tho shops and make her purchases ns ordinary mortals do. If she should do so, she would be the obso'rved of ?ill ob? servers, and would Vie ^embarrassed no little by. tbo stares^'.of,.,the;, ?,?????G?????. Thcrofot-o -the Queen does her shopping at homo. Sho notiflos the shopkeepers that she is preparing for Christmas, and orders them to send to the Pala co tho choicest of their wares. Tho order Is obeyed with? out question, and soon a room In Buck? ingham Palace, sot apart for that pur? pose. Is filled with Jewelry, silks, bric-o. brnc and Christmas novcltleB of all sorts and descriptions, ' ' '..;'::?; ' ;? ?;?.??? Nor-does the Queen .allow herself to-be troubled by salespeople; the shopReopers display thir wares and then go away; no one dares to solicit the Queen's patronage. In the quietude ot the Palace, without any salesmen whatever, but only with her ludles in waiting, tho Qtioen looks over tho choice goods nnd purchases according to her taste. This sort of shopping has Its advan? tages, to be sure, but It Is utterly lucking In tho sport- which other women receive when thoy go out to mako their holiday purchases. Indeed, one American girl, Who was in London recently and' heard about tits Queen's manner of shopping, said that if sho could not bo both a Queen I and a shopper, sho would rather bo a : shopper. How different It is on this side of the Atlantic. When our "Queen" gets ready for Christmas she goos Into tho crowd and,.elbows other women, nnd does exact? ly as other women do, and enjoys herself as other women enjoy thmselvos In tho sho ni, it Is a fine thing-to be ? Queen, but it Is h finer tiling to bo a freo-born, In? dependent, self-reliant American woman. All our women are queens. A Northern View. We referred editorially the other day to the address which Governor Aycock, of North Carolina, niHde hefore the North Carolina Society In Baltimore, The New York Times makes this address the sub? ject of a lending editorial, and in tho course of its remarks says: "If the North Is to undertake n cru Fado to punish tlie policy of tho North Carolina Constitution nnd others llko It now adopted In eleven Southern Slates by a reduction of representation, the Aycoeks will go down ami out und dem? agogues will como Into power and stay there for a long time, Wo do not see how any other result can follow auch a course. What good would that do to the negroes'? What Infllnlto harm would It pot do to Iheni, to the South and lo the whole tuition',' "The race feeling, the race pr?judice, If you will, exists among the meat hotly of the Southorn whites. We of the North aunot root it out if we would. Wo can. if wo shall egret?, defy il, punish the people who entertain It, and thus Intensify and poipetuutc It. We can mako il the chief, factor In Southern pol? itics, and in the action of the South in national politic* for another generation Is It worth while? Is It not Infinitely bettor to co-operate In all posslblo ways With the policy of justice to the negroes advanced h>' Governor Aycock?limited mid paillai justice, we muy say. but within Us limits real Justice? If that policy succeed? wo shall liavu tho tie groe? gradually educated, advanced. In industry und In prosperity, and assured ot their rights apart from political con tio|. On the other hand, we bhall havo ill? Intelligent, fair-minded, loyal whites of the South free to act In Statq and no tienili politics without reference to ruco fe*|lng. The Judgment of true patrlut I itin und of common tense seems to us very plain " I The .North ?mould have ietirued by (hi? time tlittt the more It meddles with till* question In the flottili, the moro, troublo it Will bring upon the negro, It Is a B?titherrt problem, and Ilio South must solve it in its own way, Thoro are many loading men In all tho Southern States like Governor Aycoclt,'who aro willing to: ftc?ord Jtlstlo? to tho black man; to givo him his rights In tho courts, to givo him tho opportunity to accumulato and to ifarit him tho prlvilcgo of voting whoh ho shows hlh'ieeji, to bo qiiatlned. Mut It Is absurd to say that the whites will per? mit tH? negroes to rule over thom, or that they will permit Ignorant and vicious negroes to hold tho balance of power In politics. It Is a practical question, and It must bo dctttt with according to the'con? dition, The North line mado a sorry moss of lb whorovor and whenever It has at? tempted to Interfere, and tho sensible mon of tho North should havo learned by this timo that tho best thing they can do for tho negro is to lot him alono. Tariff and Trusts. It 18 explained that the bnlted States Steel Corporation has determined to cut tho wages;of Us employes 00 per cent., and ?o s?vo $8,800,000 a year, in order to lower tho cost o? production of iron and steel, and onablo the corporation to sell these products for lower, but still profit? able, prices. "The question," says a protection newspaper, "is whether do? mestic or foreign consumers aro to bene? fit by tho lower prices, if the former, thousands of' small American manufac? turers with whom stool Is a raw material, will bp put In position to do business to larger advantage. Thoy will bo put; in position whero thoy can offer their goods for less monoy without loss, They will? bo enabled to competo more effec? tively nt homo and abroad with foreign Mvalf. ?/.,. .:-. ?.? . . It docs appear.to. bo tho policy of. the Steel Corporation,to.encouragO domostlc Industry, although it behoves strongly In that policy so far as Its own interests tiro concerned; : It Is cutting down wages and low'crlng tho cost of production so that It may ho In a position to supply foreign, not domestic, manufacturers and railroads with cheaper.steel. Thoro Is a pitiful exposure of tno pro toctlvo pol Icy..-Tho. Steel Corporation is tho largest and strongest?.corporation in tho United Statosy yot .It'junJpys'tho same protection ot. government .that was given originally to, the "Infant Industries," which were weak and young. It is con? cessoti' by this protective newspaper that It would bo of great benefit to tho small manufacturers, and, Indirectly, to the people nt largo, at tho United States Steel Corporation to como .down to a comi'elitlvo basis with tho foreign man? ufacturers. But-It Is for this giant cor? poration to', say- rwhotheiy or -not. ? it will do so. If there wero no protoctlvo tariff, it would 'bo c?rnpellod to meet foreign competition. As thoro is a protective tariff. It may or It may not do so, as It: Gleets. It expects .to cut wages and In this way sell Its products abroad in-'com petition with'foreign manufacturers, but tho foreigners will get tho benefit of tho reduced price, while Americans. will pay a higher prlco, and American workmen will havo their pay reduced. ,Yot, tho protect lonlsts. .toll--the,., workingman., that protection Is for his benefit, and operates to keep him out of competition with for eig'.vworklngmen. ' .Tin? who?o system is wrong, nnd fraud? ulent, and sooner or later tho American people will abolish it. Wc tiro able'to competo with the World, and It la to our Interest to make International trade, as free as possible , .:.??? London's -, Poor; _ _ It Is salci that this J s-.likely?" jro "be one of the worst winters"for the poor of Lon> don that theyi;have ever itaci to face. Thousands arc idle and without the means of support, and a London news? paper declares that there aro about 30O applicants for each position advertised in the city papers, Men and women aro . forced to herd together like' so many, animals.. It de? veloped recently in court that-In many of. the- poorer ?lIslrTcCs adult males and females were crowded Into the same n pa rimonte' without regard to relation? ship. In one caso a room had been sub? let by its tenants, so that in addition to the family that had originally leased the place, there wore ten men and women occupying It. Thoy slept oh the floor and In boxes, ...?'' ;;].? Contentment.. Is. to. bei.found, If found at all, by comparing-one's condition to those who aro. worse off, rather than with those who aro better off; than ho Is. ' There Is distress hi the United States, but al fcast there Is cause to bo thank? ful that wo are bolter off than somo of our cousins in England. . 'l'ho determination of tho chlof of po? lice of Chicago jlitit the striking, livery mon shall not "picket'' tho houses where dead bodies Ho nwnitlng burial affords a gleam of hopo In a dark situation. Rather thon that non-union drivers Bhould servo at funerals, ? he union loaders would leave tho dead unburled. This Is nion ttrous, and wo cannot but think publlo .sentiment In Chicago will sustain the chief In taking aggressivo measures to put a stop to It. Moreover, wo do not believe tho rank and filo of tho strikers will approve tho picketing or tho Inter? ference with funerals, nor that they un? derstand what Is means. The spectacle of tho great powers clutching Colombia and trying to prevent hop from rushing Into war with tho l/nitod States Is ono that the cartoonists will not fall to take notice of. Certainly It Is iib&urd enough, Tho war that Co? lombia ought to make Is on her stupid and probably corrupt officials who gave the Panmnluns and their American allies tn? very opportunity they wanted to got pc-escsslon of tho Isthmus. Co'lombla can't make much of a war upon this country, 'but It can make a row, and lhat It seems resolvod to do. "The 1'e.tlt Parisien," which came out as a lour pago shoot ton years ?so. Is now .published in twelve pago form and has a ch'culutlon of over ?i million'u day. Its success lias been astonishing and it has mudo its proprietor a muUi-mllHon ulri?. And yet we doubt not that there uro thousands. of people |n Perls who think they know better than ho does how to run a newspaper. By the way, his ti?>ue la fd, pupuy, ami ??? udcd to bo ^, Bright'sDisease AMD Diabetes, Bloat! na, Gravel, Dull Back Ache, Kidney Dla^aaea, Urinary Affection? cured by taking Sttiart'fl Oln and Buchu. The worst forms of Kidney nnd BlftadM trouble, after every intelligent remedy has failed, are'always curable by taking Stuart's Oln and Duohti, It la n,bland, do llghtfufly plenanht tasting medicine, that acts directing on tho kidneys and bladder, quickly draining out every Impurity, heal? ing and strengthening the kidneys. giving them life and vigor. Stuart's Gin and Huohu mvarlaliy eures _ht_nt'e. ulaease ana Diabete? even when the patient hau ?tlveft up- hope, or where they had bean npped to drain off the accumulated Wll Lere DISEASED .KIDNEY SYMPTOMS, Agonizing pains in the back, swollen legs or abdomen, discharges from the urethra, neuralgia of the bladder, burning sensa? tion or difficulty In passing water, also a frequont desire or even Involuntary dis? charge of the Urine, catnrrh of the blad? der, stono In tho bladder, disagrijeablo odor of the tirino, scanty nnd hlgn-col ored; rheumatism, with aches and paini in bones and hack. Death may frequent? ly follow these symptom?. Por , any of theee aymptoms take Stuart's Oln and Buchu. and you Will be restored to health, and .yotlr kid? neys and bladder perfeotly cured. Bttlart'a Gin and Buchu sweeten? the urine, cleanses the bladder, removes all obstruc? tions from the kidneys and urothra, makes the blood pure. The highest grade kid? ney remedy made. Thoroughly tested for past 20 years m hospitals and private prac? tice. Druggists or by express, $1. SAM? PLE BOTTLE, also circular, giving some of the many cures made. FREE, ,by wr t tng Stuart Drug Co., Attanta. Ga. Special medica! advice given if you describe your troublo. Sold In Richmond, Va., by TRAOLE DRUG CO., 817 Eaat Broad Street. Call or write. Stuart's Gin snd BvrHt, ??) Sy oxprivm. bailiff nnd made his living by serving writs. Ono of tho Joys of Christmas and a rnre Joy, too, is,the handling of clean monoy. At this festive season tho banks make special efforts and tho public, for once in a long whllo.are treated to the delight ot handling crisp, clean notes and snlny sll vor, At othor limes tho torn, mangled, germ iaden and filthy notes that are handled In tho, daily business of tho country at largo aro a disgrace to our system of banking. Speaker Gully, of tho British Houso ot Commons, purposes resigning. If ho does, ho will havo a pension of $20,000 a year, and will,have' ? poerage, conferred upon him. Ho is of woll known, but not of "gentle," llneogo. His grandfather was famous as a prlze-flghtor, book maker, racehorso owner and derby winner. A London special says It has trans? pired that ? Herbert Sponcor's auto? biography was sot up secrotly by various printers and. the typo distributed. Care? fully revised proofs wero, however, saved. It Is presumed that in duo season this work will appear, suitably edited and that .It will be sent forth to'-.?? public In a vory ? accurate form. ? / . Somehow, Mark Hanna's refusal to run for. tho presidency does not scorn to carry .with It quilo as much emphasis as does tho refusal.of Mr. Cleveland, Just what duck hunting/lifts!? :to do with the differ, once we do,not njjetond Jo say. Thoro conies a runl'?r from Loulsvlllo to tho, effect (tha ?,Colonel Watterson Is closely watching tho holiday plans of the Now York 400, and that he may,open up tho now year with somo conclusions that will simply starilo civilization. ? very small ,. boy within a hundred milcB of Richmond seams to bo suffi? ciently woll aware of the fact that Christ? mas will come only onco this year. Tho gunners and the bummers, and tho blarstcd blasters In the James River will, it Is hopod, tako a holiday and give tho small boy a chance. Revolutions among tho big financiers aro getting to bo nearly as frequent as among Contrai and South American re? publics. The wholesul.3 hardware dealers and retail hatohot ?oilers aro accused of en? couraging Carrie Nation In much.of her "dlvllmlnt," "Ono man In four go?a to church in Now York. Tho others belong to Tam? many," says tho'St. Lout's Globo-Demo crat. Toiiama fevers will hurt American troops much worse than Colombian bul? l?te, In caso there shall be a fight. Smoot Is a polygamlst la theory only, so he says. Now let a less guilty sena? tor hcavo tho first brickbat. Texas wants a whole lot of boli weevil powder in ils stocking. That's what Texas wants,_ _?_ Colonel Brynji nnd tho Caar of all the Russlas swapped Plotu?|^___.1_ul'y' With a Comment or Two. But wo cannot bellcvo that thoro will -bo necessity for opltapha ??? Iiinemi ora? tions. If every man In Uldowutor -Vir? ginia will do his duty.tho remaining t'Mmo worth of stock will bo subscribed hefpro noxt Saturday nlght.-Nowpurt ITesS. ?J'hat's tho kind of novel? give uji tho ship doctrino that will tell. Northumberland county In this stato has made great industrial improvement aurW recent years, but what is oyen bol? ter Its court recoma show that tho eoiin ti Is about as froe from crime and crimi? nals as any county in tho-State. A dis putch from Henthsvlllc, tho county seat, to tho Richmond Times-Dispatch says: The County Court of Northumberland tins been exceptionally free of criminal casee during tho past few years, in fact moro has been only ono prlmlnal case ot tiny Importance in tho last flvp yeurs. Only ono criminal was confined in the Ja I hero during tho lust two. yeurs.-Norfolk Lodger, If Congroseman Glass can gel the gov? ernment to erect buildings in Radtoid, Bedford City and South Boston, why can? not Congresemun Bombali do likewise fur .'armvllTe? Kospectt'ully referred to that honorablo gentleman for nnswor.-Farmvlllo Herald. ?fut it (?iiould be remembered that it Is one thing to Introduco bills Into Con? gress and quite anothor thing to have tttem passed. Mr. Glaus will come as near lo iiettlng his bills through as any new niombor could, but we filiali be much surprised if ho does not have to endure a reason of probation, Just as others lave had to do.?Petersburg Index-Appeal. But the introduction of the bill mimt conio lirst. Colombia ha? not yol moved troop? against Panama, although the excitement is still high and the greatest vlglluuce U observed??l''roacr|cksburg Bwr, Ves, sho has. She sent up uAjhty men yOBierduy. Vron? of TShoughi ff ? 7)txto Xana Augusta Chi'oivlclet Thal New York le or supromo Import anco lo Democratic victory will bo coli' ceded, Imi. that the presence ot the con? vention Is oltlior essential to currying tho State, or likely to materially Ihiluctice tho result Is an opon question. Chattnnoogn. Ti ni?s ? ifrom Itidiotttloits now apparonl thoro'tl be mighty llttlo scratching of tichela noxt year. Tho linos ? io going to bo drawn a$ tl?htly us they were In ISsli and thoBO Who aro not for one of tho groat ryirtloB aro going to bo for the otlior. /fhcro's going to bo mighty llttlo Wasting of votes on side Issues this timo, . ?'a???villo Americani Phil Kiiox muy bo a trust lawyer, but he doesn't talk Hito ono. Truth Is, Mr Kiiox Is firing somo protty hot shot Into tho Northern Securities Company. Dallas Times-Herald! Dr. Crum's name has boon sont to tho Senato onco moro from the executive mansion, Tho President should try Crum on Boston or Oyster Bay. He has tostod Charleston and tho proud Palmettos signalled back a bouqiiot of undlsgulsod contempt. ?M?rlda Times-Union: Colombia declares that wo cahnot crush her army, Sho Is moro than half right? wo havo got all wo warit to do to crush, out the scandals In our own army. . . . ? ? ? A Few Foreign Facts. Shooting at o Ilvo ndvorsary with wax bullets,'*'by tho way of, duelling practico, Is' tho latest exercise of Parisian Votarlos of the rovolvor. Paris Is mourning tho loss of Its oldest troo an olm planted by order ot Sully. In lfiOO, In the rtuo St. Jacques. It Is leaficss thin year. y Kumassl, in Aahantl land, Is now con? nected with tho coast, ISO miles distant, by railroad. Trains began to run In Octo? ber. Tho lino was begun In 1S?8. . Women are now being. substituted for mon In tho Italian postal service. Signor Galimberti, tho Mlnlstor of Ports and Telegrams, Is responsible for tho chango. Ferocious sharks, which havo not been seen In tho Baltic for moro than a con ttn;v, havo again appeared off the Danish and Gorman coasts, and give tho llshcr men much trouble. . Tho longest canal In tho world Is that which extends from tho frontlor of China to St. Petersburg. 4.172 miles. In India thoro aro 11,000 miles of canal, irrigating ?,???',??? acres of land. North Carolina Sentiment. The Greensboro Telegram Joyfully ex? claims: Wo thought all tho whllo that North Carolina would bo tho first to seo a flying machino that flics. The WJnst?n-Salom Sentinel says; When the Pearl of the Antilles comes tindor the Stars nnd Stripes, as sho will some of theso days?It will bo after sho has herself knocked at the door for ad? mission, nnd American Immigration .md capital has prepared her for Statehood in thq greatest republic of all history. Tho Charlotlo News lays this down as good I?W: The News believes in tho co-operation of capital and labor, At the same time it recognizes that tho public hns Its rlg'-its, and the public has votes and can make laws, and when It has to pay too much for what It gets, through tho greed of capital or of labor, or of both, it can put the stronfi, nano of Its own laws Ui/on tho offendors and say. Thus far and no farther, Tho Raleigh Timos says: -The publishers can woll afford to .pay the -Methodist preachers' ? expenses tp and from conference for ripping "The Oho \voman" up tho buck. As soon as it is said u. book Is Indecent a lot of peopio run for It. . Personal and General. Vf. P. Gannett, of Providence, R. L, lias a tiny silver candlestick that Isn't for sale. Edward Everett gave It to Daniel Webster many years uro. Jilas Holen Miller Gould announces that sho will be present at tho oponlrg of tho St. Louis Exposition, and wilt spend much time in the city during tho big fair. William C. Rodger, criof of tho Chcro koes, will probably be the lost to nold that position. Ho has little Cherokee blood in his veins, being nearly white. There Is tall; In Atchlson, Kas., of Shorileld Jngalls, son of tho late Sen-tor Ingolle, running Tor the Legislature Mr. Ingalls lives In tho Ingalls homestoid at tho odKo of town and his legislative district extonds to the west end ot the county, thirty miles away. Rev. S. W. Howland,. who has boon connected with tho Ceylon mission of the American Board since IS7.1. has been elect? ed professor of theology in Atlanta Theo? logical Seminary. Ho Is a nativo of Cey? lon and a graduate of Amberei, CHANGE OF SCHEDULE, SOUTHERN RAILWAY, EFFECTIVE DE? CEMBER 27, 1003. Following changos will take effect In sohetluloB of the Southern Railway, De? certi bor 37th: Train No 71, mixed, daily except Sunday, will leavo Richmond 4:413 A.M. for West Point, instead of 6 o'clock, as at present. Train No. 9 from West Point to Richmond Will bo operated on Tuesdays and Fridays only. Train No. 10 from Richmond to West Point will ohe operated on Monday, Wed? nesdays and Fridays. Train 16, between Richmond and West Point, will bo oper? ated dally except Sunday. Train No. 10 between West Point and Richmond will bo operated dally. Train 117 and US nu tween Koysvlllo and Chase City will bo withdrawn December 27th, but trains 17 and 18 botweon Richmond and Keysvllle will bo operated on present schednlos, C.(W. WESTBURY, D. P. A, ' THE FAVOFclTE ROUTE TO BALTI? MORE, THE NORTH AND EAST. Leavo Richmond, Southern Railway, Fourteenth Strcot Station, 4:30 p. M, daily, except Sunday, arriving Baltimore, S;'?O P. M,? Philadelphia, 11:37 ?. M.; Now York, 1:10 P. M. Faro to Baltimore, one 'way, ?2.60; round trip, 51; to Philadelphia, ?o.SO; round trip, *?; to Now York, one v/ny. *8.W>; round trip, $13, Aftor Docomhor ??, llXXl, steamers via this route will bo run on a trl-wcekly sollecitile, connoctlon leaving Richmond at 4:30 P. M., Mondays, Wednesdays and Ft ?days. ? C, W. WESTBURY, D. ?, ?. NOTICE, FREE CONCERTS, Our storo will bo open every evening ! until 10 o'clock until Xmas Day, WALTER D.-MOSES & CO. 103 East Broad Street. THE BEST WAY TO REACH FLORIDA. Vl'i Ilio .Southern Railway, Two limited trains dally, with "Dining Cars," .leavo Richmond 13:30 noon, arrive Jacksonville following morning 0:L'6, connecting for all Florida points, Nassau, N. P., and Ha? vana, Cuba, Excursion tickets on sale daily. C, W. WESTBURY, D, P. A. CUT FLOWERS, FiO?ES, VIOLETS The largest stock of Roses, Vi?lete, Lilies ot the Valley, Chrysanthemums and Cut Flowers, Bridal Bouquets and jjesigns, shipped t? all paints. W, A. liunniiund, No. 107 E- Broad Ht. - < CUT FLOWERS. Rose?, Carnations, Vi?lete, Mums, Lily of Valley, in large quantity, at MANN & CROWN'S No. d Wool Broad Street Xmas ?ifts! Char Watohes,Rings', Dia-. Jt?lads', Brooches, Chains, ?lifts,, Studs, Ouff Butions, ?fiJIlvar Mounted Umbrellas, ;an,d: Silverware ,?and Silver ? - T?tllet, Artioles oomprise the .mast bri 11iant.and varied aaaortment ever? shown in ? Riohmond. These articles make hand ??????? and useful gifts. Op an evenings until Xmas.. Aumsden. 731 Main Jtreet. J. S. Moore's Sons. WHOLE SALB AND RETAIL Grocers and Feed Dealers I7S1 Eut Main Streit. - Phon? 607. ? \. Fancy Nuts, Candies, Raisins ani all Xmas Goods. Fler?da Oramges. ...,.-..,?-..??..,?..*.. .-??<.??<?*? .25 dozen California Oranges. .12 dozen Fine Applica;., p...??......,.., .25 peck Large Le moins .. .-?.??. ...........-..,. ^ .12 dozen Best French Candly;....?...,.....,.15 pound Choice French Candy. .........'. .?.,..... 12 1-2 pound Good Frenuli Candy.... .?.?.?. . 8 and .10 pound Plain Mixed Candy..,......,.?...;...! .08 pound Chocolate Drops.'???.*<* .15 pound Fine .But.t/erx; wp Candy, 5-lb;. pails;- ..?.-.''..l....'..Xj^deicttpri Sultana R ansian s..'. ...10 and 12* 1-2 pound Best New ???????? Layer Raisins.?. .10 pound New, Clean Currants............8 and .10 pound Best Muscatel Raisins.......-...,..-,..... .09 pound New Seeded IRais?ns............................ .10 pound New Figs,?,.,,......................, .08 pound New Figs, ?-'1?>, package...............?..*, .to pound New Datei?, ?6 lbs", ? or.....;.., .25 New Dates,, ii-lB. package..? .06 New Mix?icJ Nuts...?..?....'.?........ .12 pound Best Soft S h ell I erf Almonds... .?.?.?.?..:..?? .15 pound Best Shelled Almonds. .>.?. .?... .30 pound Best Pecans ?....,,....,......,..?...,..121-2 pound Best Filberts .?,.1. ..,...?.....-...?...?.?.....12 1-2 pound Best Paini Nuts..... .........................12 1-2 pound Best Englislli Walnuts.?...,..?..?-..?f...... .15 pound Best Cocoantrts . ?....., .04 each New Ci troia ......................... .14 pound New Orang? Pe*!............... .?..,.12 1-2 pound New Lemoaii Peel. 12 1-2 pound Choice Evaporated Peaches, 9c, or 3 lbs. for. .25 Fresh C0UJ11?17 ? witter....................... .1 .22 pound. Fresh Country Eggs.;.:.'.i..i......?:..,.,.?. .30 dozen These peaces are for cash strictly before goods are de? livered. Posto nice orders or registered letters must accompany al out-of-town orders. N. C. Corn WhUkey._.?.?.-,., .$2.00 gallon 7-year-old Maryland Rye.......-,........-. 4.00 gallon Old Crown Rtye.,.,,..I,.....?..... 3.00 gallon Old Keystone Rye,......................... .?. 2.50 gallon Old Excelsior Rye..........&,-,..... 2.00 gallon ; Old,Capitol [Rye.. 1.50 gallon California Sherry Wine............. 1.00 gallon Imported Sherry Wine...................... 3.00 gallon Catawba VViwe^..?..,...?.^.?.-.;........... .45 gallon Jamaica Rtunni-'?. ?.?..... .?..v??;???? ? ? ?..... 3.00 gallon New England: Kiuna,.?.*...'.-..?,..,..'2150 gallon Virginia Apelle Brandy, 4 years old........L. 3.00 gallon Maryland Arjpile Brandy......',......... /., .2.50.gallon B. B.'-Brandlyv *?,, fn.,.,.....:.. i ?..,.,.. .45 gallon . Port Wine, v,?*, ? ??;...??????,?...,1.00 gallon Pure Appi? Cider.?,.,.....?......,. ,25 gallon Geneva Gjw?? ?-,................... .,.?..,.., 2,50 gallon Holland G?ni? ?, f., *.,..??????? ??'? >'* ?" \ 3'?? ga"on Virginia Moiipwitaan Whiskey, 4.years old,... 3.00 gallon Duffy's -Mart: Whiskey. .80 bottle ? Wilson Whf?fcisy,,.,.....,...,,,,.,......, 1.00 bottle Fulcher WMakej/.?.??.? ,..?.....,'.. >.,,,,..... 1.00 bottle Buchu Gin??**,?f.,.,..,.,.,,.,,,, i.oo bottle Paitf Jones Wlt?skey.?...,,,.,,.,..,, 1.00 bottle Special e? ttentaon to out-of-town orders,