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Th? Times- Dispatch PUBLISHED DAILY ANO WEEKLY AT THE TIMES-DISPATCH BUILDING. BUSINESS OFFICE, NO. 9????3? MAIN STREET. At No. 4 North Tenth Slreet, Richmond, Vn. Entered Janu? ary 2? 1903, nt Richmond, Vn? en eeeond-elnse m.-.tlor, under Act of Conareee of March 3, 1679. Washington Bureaus No. 21fi Colorndo Rulldlng, Fourteenth nnd ? Street??, Northwest, Manchester Bureau! Carter's Drug Store, No, 1102 Hull Streot. Petersburg Hciulquarterst.T.Bcvorloy Har? rison'??, No. 109 North Sycnmoro Streot. The DAILY TIMES-DISPATCH Is, sold at 2 cents ? copy. Thev. SUNDAY TIMES-DISPATCH is sold at 5 cents a copy. The DAILY TIMES-DISPATCH, Includ? ing Sunday, In niellinomi nnd Manchester, by carrier, 12 cents per week or 60 cents per month. THE TIMES-DISPATCH, Rlohmond,' Va. On? Mo. $ .60 .25 .25 t,? mut 1 ?11? I Sl!c .Three BY MAIL. /?,,,?.. |'mob. . Mos. Dally, with Sun.lJ.?.OO | ?3.~60 , ??.26 " v.itliout Sun 3.00 1.60 .75 Sun. edition only 2.00 | 1.00 .50 Weekly (Wed.) | 1.00 | .50 ( .25 All Unsigned Communications will bo rejected. Rejected Communications will not be returned unless accompanied by stamps. TUESDAY, JUNE 28, 1004. g^?Tlie Tlmes-Dlspatch takes the full Associated Press Servit*, the London Times War Service and tho Hearst News General News Service and has Its own correspondents throughout Virginia and North Carolina and In the leading cities of the country. If you go to the mountains, seashote or country, have The Tlmes-Dlspatch go with yeu. City subscribers before leaving the city during the summer should notify their carrier or this office ('Phone 38). If you write, give both out-of-town and city addresses. The Duty of Democracy. The Republicans have nominated Roosevelt for tho presidency not because they wanted him, but because thoy could not help it. This Is frankly confessed by tho Indianapolis News, which la in part owned by Senator Fairbanks, tho Republican nominee for the vice-pres? idency. In discussing tho lack ?G enthu? siasm at Chicago, tho News Bays that the West docs not know how to classify Mr. Roosovelt; that in many respects he is one of the ablest men that over wont Into the White House. But there has been fear ot him?, Americans havo not been wont to make Presidents ot "jriUUviit wen; to?.? Vico-I'resldeiit, Roose " "vi-lt was a l?amelo conjure with, now, througli mournful events with threo yours' service behind him, the question of a brilliant man for the high oillco came to the front. And it concludes: "What ho had done could not be denied. The personal enthusiasm for him could not bo denied. So lila renomintitlon was a conclusion foregone?and yet! Thero ?s the i-aliso of much of the lack of en? thusiasm now. "Roosevelt for Ylce-Presldent and Roosevelt for President nro two different things. Thero Is a feeling akin to fenr, or at least a fooling that; in a way, his Incumbency meant an experiment. But there was nothing else to do; the people had wanted him once; they hopo he will be safe now; they 'guess' lie will. "But this Is not the. stuff out of which enthusiasm is made, the basis of which Is full confidence. So what we have seen at Chicago, while the product of many and varied feelings and emotions, is a legitimate result." The dllemmaT-if the,*jRepubllcnns Is the opportunity -of "the. Democrats, ana,. It through discord nnd sedition they fall tto tako advantage nt the opportunity tho failure will bo a criminal blunder. In this crisis the Democratic conven? tion sonn to assemblo in St..Louis should take no chances. It Is tho imperativo duty of tho Democratic party to save the country from another term of Rooso veltlsni. It Is tho bounden duty of tho Democratic party in this emergency to win success in 1004. It is a Democratic obligation which the party dare not shirk, and It can succeed if the delegates to thu convention will put nslde their differences of tho past and unite heart and soul In framing nnd promulgating ? sound Domocratlc platform and nomina? ting a man in whom tho wholo country has confidence. Wo believe thnt the party can win with Parker or nny man llko him, who Is known to bo safe. Uul thero Is ono man whose candidacy would make suc? cess a moral certainty, and that man is Gr'over Cleveland. We bollovo thnt Parker would "come near polling the full strength of the party. Wo feel miro that be would carry tho solid South, New York, New Jersey and Delaware. Hut In order t ? ? make success sure, we should nominate a man who can pfill ihe Indo? pendent vote! that voto which does not belong to either party, but which goes to thl? party or that pa p y eqcpfdlng t" cljrcumfitancc?. Cleveland could carry all the States Hilt Parker could carry, and Iti addition he could come nearer than any other Democrat to carrying the full independ? nt vote. We recognise that t'iore Li bitter oppo? sition ??? Cleveland In the Democratic party as candidati? for Hie nominatimi, but bu nominee.of the party that oppo? sinon -would larg??>? dtsuppear op election day. Ah a choice between Roosevelt and Sleveland' H any considerable nim,?.er m' Democrats would hesitate, and, as we have said, the ind?? penrtent Vote would go almost ur, a body to'Cleveland, it is with us a conviction tint ??|')? V'k-vi land ,-,s the 11 ? unllK??, thn Democratic; 'party would be able to rid Ihe country of 'Roosevelt ?r.it It,?,,,..,.? veltlsm. ? In saying this we ,|u not mean ' to glorify Mr. fleti i-imi. Personally ho is hy no means our choice. Lut, as a writer lin Sundny's Tlmes-tildpf-tch en id, we are considerili;* Cleveland hot ?? a per* ??jinllty, -hut aa nti issile. Wo are ?ori tldrrlnR hlm rts ? meniiA to nn end, nnd If the ? em tv-rat In party will employ the niellile the mid will be neemnpllalietl. Long Range Weather Prophets. From time lo timo recently there have nppenred In the presa nf the State (ir tlclcs purporting to bn weather romcnst, mado for long pefitiUSi No person havlng even nn elementary knowledge nf tho causation of wonlher chung?n pays se? rions attention to these statements, for all such rocognlna how fnllacloun they nre. But here nro so many who', from one roHaon or another, nre Inclined to view them with confidence, that tlie? dme seems opportune to exp?se their worthlessnoM. In motoorology, as In other sciences, there aro fixed, definite nnd unvarying laws to which* nature yields obedience. Thoso laws havo been tho subject of Iho study and Investigation of meteorologists nnd physlclss for yoars, and all thnt wo know, nil thnt Is recognized by the scientific men of the world to-day, has como to us ns ? result of these studios and Investigations. No reputable writer on-meteorological subjects can bo found, who holds sun spots, or tho moon's' phases, or changes In tho positions ot planets, etc., either singly or combined, to bo tho cause of torrestrlai weather changes. It Is the special purposo of science to deal with and determino facts, nnd It seems necdloss to sny, In thla view, that tho facts are concorned only with the earth's atmosphere. They aro rational, logical and do not need tho Vio? lent subordination of thu mental pro? cesses thnt nro. rcnulrcd to hellevo In the methods of long rango , fore? casters. It Is quite posslblo that somo of these long range forecasters are honest. If so, they aro deceiving themselves. And whether honest or dishonest, they are misleading or attempting to mislead tho public. It Is further possible that they, it ay think they have discovered "a phy ???,?? law or a meteorological principle," not known to mon of sclenco, that Is* specially applicable to weather forecast? ing. If so, thoy should mako it known, so thnt It can bo tested, proved? and ac? cepted, for such Is tho way of science,, Belief In lunar Influences and planetary conjunctions Is not In correspondence with tho advanced thought of tho age. It Is the descendant of a superstitious time and Is retrogressive and pernicious. Tho publication of weather forecasto based thereon serves no good end, but Is on tho contrary harmful, ahd'the press of the State would tako an Important nnd commendable step In excluding them rigidly from their columns. Who's Who in Richmond? "?In Sunday's Tlmes-Dlspatch we began a serles of publications which wo hope will bo entertaining and profitable. We havo determined to print from time to time sketches of thoso men In the com? munity who have contributed to the up? building of Richmond. The peoplo nro the city. Richmond has not grown by chance. I Its natural advantages Avere not suill | clcnt lii themselves to mnko a city. Thoro was no gold mino or silver mine or reser? voir of oil or Inviting* harbor or any natural ndwintage of nny character what? soever which was alone sufficient to^at tract men, and money and mako a city, whothcr or not. Tho city has been built up by tho In? telligence nnd energy and enterprise of Iho men who live hero. Those men con? stitute our greatest asset, and we desire to exploit them. Thoy ara modest men, and It Is with reluctance that they havo consented to be exploited; but In a spirit of civic pride they have yielded to our request. We do not explo^ them for tho purpose of paying compliments. Our pur? pose Is to givo to the rising generation somo notable and noble exemplars, with a view to stimulating the young men to patrlotlo endeavor. XVa wish to show that tho greatest men In the community arc those who have performed the great? est public service, and we wish further to show that generous public service Is always recognized and gratefully appre? ciated by the public. Convicts Upon Public Roads. Tho Norfolk Landmark In ?Uli In favor of employing convicts for improving tho public roads of the Commonwealth. The I heor.v seoms to be all right, but In prac? tice It has not been miocessful In Vir? ginia. Thero are now thlrty-nlno con? victs that work on tho county roads of Bedford, but It remains to bo seen wheth? er or not the experiment Is satisfactory. ?\"? aro Informed by*th? superintendent of the penitentiary thnt several other counties havo hnd convicts, but returned Iheni to tho Institution nfter a short experience. In nearly every case the au? thorities deckled thnt the penalty for escapes, added to the cost of guarding 'and maintenance, made convict labor too expensive. But thero must bo a radical change In the policy of penitentiary management beforo convicta can be employed to nny great extent on th? county ronds. There aro now no convict? nvallnblo for such work. All able bodied men. who are not employed in tho ebne factory are used either ns laborers upon the build? ing!? now being constructed at the pen? itentiary or upon the f?late farm. Tt Is also probablo that fifty convicts will be used in digging the foundations for the additions to the Siale Capitol. Outrage Upon Outrage. On Sunday last a negro was lynched a.t Europa, Miss., for having committed a nameless apsault upon a girl of six? teen years of ago. The negro was hanged in ihe public square. The noose was I?hired alunit lils neik by thu girl upon whom Ihe assault was committed. He was then hoisted to the hack of u horse und at a signal from the leader of tho mob the turne girl led the horxe from ?Ki'lcr tho victim ami let him fall to his ih .ill?. l'imi? girl! The mob has added to her terrori!. She will never recover from this terrible t xpei lem e. Sho will be haunted fvrever hy the nitro whom she executed, But the, mfib II? ftlwaVA rockles? nnd un? reasonable. Wisconsin In now put down nmong thft doubtful Slat**?. There Is rt. serious split In tho l?epulillr.an party, nnd It Is, not nt nil Improbable thht with the right sort ot ? Democratic enfidldttto, the twelve electoral votes of Wisconsin will tie cast for Democracy. Cleveland carried tho Stale In 1SP2. Alexander Dowle, the self-styled Elijah III,, has returned from his liuropenn tour. His greatest conquest, wns ? beau? tiful Swiss girl, who Is said to bo worth a million dollars. It Is rumored thnt she is to becomo tho wlfo of tho prophet's unkleeed son. Tho Would-bo Juno bride has a, mighty few hay-making dnys left. Several of thorn will probably go over to next June or somo other June. Addlcks, yes, Addlcks, of Delaware, Where was Addlcks when his co-lnborors woro making history |n Chicago tho other day? The cry for "Cleveland nnd a Southern man" was not started In the South, but tho South Isn't kicking about It to hurt. Lynchburg Is getting up nn appetito for a new grand thontre. The Hill City loves a good time, and a heap of fun. Chairman Cortolyoii makes It very plain that ho means to ho tho wholo shooting match. Mind, I fell you. \ . ?' Democracy has boon known to Win here and thero when It had a much loss flat? tering prospect than now. Walt until July Bill If you want to see) something lively In the way ot a National Convention. Tho Cripple Creek folks havo not set? tled their troubles yet and aro still limp? ing around. : Oyster Bay and Fair Banks. Wo only need a good fisherman to work on that combination. 'ISpontanoousness" can knock the spots out of machine mado enthusiasm every time. "Perdlcarls allvo or Ralsull dead." Raisull look the first horn of tho dilemma. A long platform Is expected to cover a multitude of political sins. o JtalfJeour With ? aV/rgr/n/a Sd?ors, f The Northern Neck News nays: Already our roads aro ne good ne and gen? erally better than tho roads of tho I'ledmont Boctlon, but, bolng without rnllroads wo need to mnko thorn tho best? In Virginia In order to advortlso and develop our resource. Tho Lynchburg News says: Brynn and hi? followers may not support Parlili.!?, but their refusal will not seriously hurt his chancos, becuusn the' Bryan influ? ence is strongest In those States that are suro to go Republican. Democrats have good renson to bo cheered by tho political outlook and hopeful of results In November. Tho Blackstono Courier says: jVt last It seems, at tha eleventh hour, pun? ito interest' Is being urouscd In behalt ot Vir? ginia's building at the Bt. Louis exposition. Several have been there and seen tho dcplor nblo condition It Is in on the Inside and havo been made to feel ashaomd. Money is bolng raised to give It some furnishings, ami tho hopo is entertained that It. will be matte presentable boforo the show is over. In this hope all will unite. ? Innocently enough the Norfolk Lodger aoks: Can any political party bo opposed to grart when it makes th? general government pay for printing and mailing Its campaign litera? ture?aa tho g. o. p. is doing at thts time, through tho medium nf the Congressional Re? cord?weeks alter Congress has adjourned? Could there he bolder robbery. A Few Foreign Facts. Experiments nt Splthead, England, in flshir.s lor submarines with wire nets have, It Is believed, resulted unfavor? ably to tho submarines. Mall advices from French Indo-China state that the loss' of life caused by ?the recent typhoon which swept over the colony Is estimated at 3,000. The British possessions In Wast Africa cover 600,000 square miles; containing 20, 000,000 negroes, and easily capable of pro? ducing a yearly cotton crop of 10,000,000 bales. Tho Spanish Minister of Agriculture has been authorized to Incur expenditures for requisite methods to fight and extermi? nate the locusts which have becomo a plaguo Jn Spain. At a depth of -15 feet a tusk and a por? tion of the skull of a mammoth, belong? ing lo be Ice ago, have hoen dug up at Schufflinuson, In (Switzerland. - Tho Patriotic League (Junta Patri?tica) of Peru has already collected nearly $114, ODO, which has been deposited with banks in Lima. The purpose Is to raise a suf? ficient sum wherewith a man-of-war Is to be built nnd presented to tho Peru? vian government. _-:?o Personal and General. Senator Hoar In ?till carrying the P'.ieketknlfe Mint ho took to Washington with him in 1(569. Treasurer Tyler, of Vale University, announces that his resignation would be presented to tho corporation at Its next meeting, to take effect July 31. George F. Bowerman librarian of the Wilmington Institute Freo Library, of Wilmington, Del., has been elected libra? rian of tho Washington Public Library, Ijondon's oldest beneflceil clergyman, Canon Nicheli, of Streatham, Is retiring. Ho has been seventy-two yearn In holy order?, and for more than sixty years has hold the rectory of Streatham. Ho wnn a echool-follow of Gladstone at Eton. John CillborfMelggiy the rsllrond build? er, lias Just died in 1'?* don. lie was born In New England seventy-seven years ago, but hnd lived for the last Uilrty yonrs lu London. With his brother h? built Iho I'n mou? Oroya Railroad In Vorn, which Is utili regarded ns one of tho greatest" feats of engineering. Isn't It reason to able to suppose ?? that when the Ritters hns cured t h a u s anda ot cases of "weak rjt; ?Jlomaeh" in tho ?\ Pist thut if will yfo. -"'""? you ton** It' Is worth try? ing anyhow. 'A U ni ways' cures *? Indlnestion, Constipation, Poor Appetite, Dyspepsia, Flatulency and Bllllousneso. MAKERS OF RICHMOND , U^L.-,-?? Brief Skotoho.1. With iJortrnHs, ot Men Vf ho Have Helped to Mnkn tho Olty. ?T. Taylor Ellyson wnn bom In Rich? mond, May 20, 1R4T, Ills parents wore Henry K. and Elizabeth G. l?llyson. Ho wo* trained In the prlvnte schools nf Rich? mond, nt Columbia College nntl Richmond Colloso nnd entered tho University of Virginia In 1807, graduating In a nuinbor of schools. He served during tho.war ns a. mem? ber of the Second Company Richmond Howitzers, surrendering with his com? pnny nt Appomattox. and Immediately thereafter resumed Ids college duties. Ho wan nn active member, ot the Jeffer? son Literary Society of tho University, nnd represented thai society ns one of the editors of the University Magazine In* iS?S-'B?, nnd was a member of th? Sigma Chi Fraternity. . Mr. Ellyson upon Ihe completion of lit? studios nt the University entered busi? ness, and has been . actively Identified with the commercial lire of Richmond for moro than thirty years. Ho bus occu? pied many public positions, having nerved as president of thn City Council, presi? dent of tho Board of Publie Interests, ufter which ho was. .11 1SS"", elected Stute Senator, and In 1~8S resigned Hint position to accept ilio mayoralty of Richmond, which milco ho held for threo terms. Ho has been fnr fourteen yenrs chairman of the Democratic State Committee, and also represents Virginia on the Natlonul Democratic ?bmmlttee. Ho has been many times a delegato to the Staio and national conventions of his party, and was a candidato for tho Democratic notn intlon for Governor In 1S97. He hns beon largely Interested In Con? federate affairs, having been prosldent of. the Jefferson Davis .Monument Asso? ciation, of tho Richmond Howitzers' As? sociation and nn active member of R. E. Leo and Georgo/ ID. Pleltett Camps of Confederato Veterans, and hns represent? ed thoso camps In the general conven^ tlon of United Confederate Veterans each year since the organization of that con? vention. Mr. Ellyson.has always boon Interested In the work of education, and ho served his city for sixteen years ns chairman of the city School Board; ho Is a member and vice-president of tho board of trus tees of Richmond College, and ho has boon, for thlrly-ono yenrs tho executive officer of the education board of the Baptist General Association of Virginia. He has been prominent .-In the affairs of his denomination, having beon for throo terms president of tho Baptist General Association of Virginia and vice-president of tho Southern Baptist Convention; be? sides being a representative on ilio Stato mission borirti, tho orphanage board und the education board of tho Baptist Gen? eral Association of Virginia. Mr. Ellyson has been prominently Iden? tified with the. social Ufo of Richmond, being a member of the Westmoreland nnd Commonwealth Clubs, of the Society for the Preservation of Virginia Antiqui? ties, the Coni cileni to Memorial and Lit? erary Society, tho Civic Improvement Longue nnd many other well known organizations, DRUGGIST'S ART AS PROFESSION. - ? Pharmacists Looked Upon as Tradesmen?As Much Study Required of Pharmacy Grad? uate as in Medicine or Dent? istry?How Life and Death Hinge on Pharmacist's Knowl 'edge?-Not Recognized in the United States Army. By Grafton C. Allen, Ph. G. (Pharmacist U. S. Public Health and Ma? rino Hospital Service.) SUPPOSE that 00 per cent, o? the persons who malto a pur? chase In "a drug storo regard the transaction as nothing _ moro ?r less than a similar purchase at tho grocery or market placo, No doubt a. principal reason for this is that many things purchased ot tho drug? gist are articles which should not bo sold in a strictly modern pharmacy, for tho Ideal pharmacy should bo a place whero medicines are compounded and sold, and certain analytical processes carried on?the analysis of waters, test? ing of drugs and chemicals as" to tholr purity.? and strength, and not an em? porium for the salo of soda water, cigars, brushes, stationery and what not. But competition, tho habit of expect? ing certain articles to bo found at tho drug store and the demand for articles cut of the lino of tbo legitimate havo pressed tho druggist of to-day into the lot of the tradesman, and he Is so re? garded hy tbo laity. * ? ? Taking into consideration that the laws of every Slate of the Union, with few exceptions, require that tho owner or manager of any pharmacy shall have passed an examination by a hoard ap? pointed for tho purpose to determine bin fitness to compound medicines, It Is no? tlceaible that pharmacy is on the way to a better status. The colleges of pharm? acy in the largo cities are yearly turning out himdr?ds of graduates In pharmacy and chemistry, theso institutions requir? ing a far higher standard of pharmaceu? tical education than Is needed In thn av? erage drug store, though, of courso, no knowledge ran be regarded n.4 superflu? ous. Compared with other technical branches of medicino it may occasion some surprise to .know that tho lime re? quired to obtain tho degree ot pharma? ceutical graduate (Ph. G.? from a reputa? ble school' of pharmacy is four years, and in somo instances six If an advanced do greo (Ph. C.) Is sought. Every reputable college of pharmacy requires that the candidate be over t.wen ly-one years of ago, and (hat ho shall hnvo had four years' practical experienco In drug stores where physicians' prescrip? tions are compounded.' Now, comparo this time requirement with that for tho professions of dentis? try and medicine. A candidata can grad? uate tin dentistry in three years nnd In medicino in four years, and it has not been long since tlio courso in medicino consisted of threo years,, nnfl yet people nlmost universally speak of ??? pharma? cist ns "mister" and the dentist and physician as "doctor"?a poculiar incon? sistently,. Is It not? Wo hear much of the physician's re? sponsibility to his patient, which is all well and good, but. suppose the phynloian writes a prescription for the patient llko the following, and tho pharmacist, to whom It Is sent, to be compounded is not acquainted with the Incompatibility of the Ingredients; R.~ Tinct. Gentian.so c c. Tlnct. Vlnoh'.Co.30 c. c. Tinct. Forrl chlor......10 o. c, Syr. Limolile, p. s....ad 100 o. c. M. Slg? For Mrs. Anaemia? Tennpoon ful t? 1. d. before meals. The result of mich u combination ns Wl'hten makes lnk?tnnnato of iron. Tho skilled pharmacist would never send oui such a mosH a? this, and 1 have had Just such a proscription handed me by tho trusting patient. Then again: R? Hydrar-j-, bid/.',:.;.I. Potassa Iodide.10 (Syr. snrsup., Co., q, g.ad i?0. c, c. M. ' Slg --Por Mr. ??. Teaspoon fui al? ter meals. The practiced eyo of the pharmacist will nt owe detect tho error of a sim? ple, period'(.). The dot I? on tbo wrong sido of the f; it wus intended by th?? physician who wrote _t lo lie .1, \f ila? error had Hot been detected tho patient would .have been viulicd t|,o next tinu? bjy tho undertaker. These Illusi rations Berve to demonstrate that tho pharmacist holds his shnro of tho responsibility in the practico ot medichici, yet how un? mindful most peoplo nro of the credit that 1s due thc profession. -Thero Is always a class'?f patrons who will allow no ono hut tho proprietor to compound their medicines, taking llttlo thought of the fact that some other skill? ed hands had prepared many of the tinc? tures, elixirs, etc., . that the proprietor put up for the suspicious customer. Still the one who fills a prescription Is legal? ly responsible for Its contents, and It Is tho pharmacist's obligation to thoroughly know the dose, chemical action and com? position of every component part of the prescription ho compounds. This Is only just, but tho pharmacists r?f the country to-day do not havo cause to regard their calling a profession, simply because tho laity Is not yet educated up to tho standard required of a modern pharm? acy. The stfintTing joke that waler Is the druggist's best friend, nnd that a. pre? scription for which he charges 33 cents, does not cont 5 cents, and that is for tho bottle, cork and label, wrapper and string, sounds very funny, nnd like all jokes, lilts the' fellow tho hardest who has to.pay tho bill, but few stop to con? sider that tho druggist spent moivey nnd time for his special education In or? der that he . might not poison people; 'that he has clerks, rents, fuel, light (and water bills); that ho is.not compounding So-rent prescriptions every minute in the day, and that after tho day's sales are totaled In his prescription department ho would have to quit Business if he had not the profils of tho numerous other articles ho carries. The dry goods mer? chant, the grocer, the lawyer, doctor, are usually men of more wealth than the druggist. Tho net returns lo-da'y of the man who has chosen pharmacy for a livelihood do not compare favorably with those of the doctor, dentist or lawyer. Tho embryo druggist has a hard lot as an apprentice. He Is Initiated tho first year of life In a drug store to tho Irk? some task of washing bottles, cleaning windows, etc., and Is taught how to ur the mortar and pestle by pulverizing sponges! Verily he Is worse off than the "printer's devil." ? , ? ? ?.. The United States government has late? ly taken a step toward the proper recog? nition of pharmacy as a profession. The Uniteti States Civil Servino Commission now requires that a candidate be a grad? uato of somo reputable college, and lie Is required to pass a difficult examination In pinirmncy, organici and inorganic chem? istry, therapeutics, doses, spelling and mathematics, besides a. physical exami? nation; but tho reward, financially and In rank, Is not yet bestowed, though there has boen a deeded advance, es? pecially In the univy and the public health and marino hospital service, In the United States army department of med? icino tho pharmacist has not fared ?sveli; there ho Is still handicapped by the mis? leading title of hospital steward. * Last year tho American Pharmaceutical Association addressed a communication to the surgeon general, United States nrmy, requesting that ono of tho pharma? cists of dm army corps be detailed to represent his department, at tho annual meeting of this association. Tho general replied that they had not pharmacists In the medical corps of tho army, that they wore called hospital stewards, had other duties to perform more important than prescription compounding, etc, and yet tho hospital steward Is required to pass a stringent examination in pharmacy and allied subjects. The navy pharmacist fares botter, and his pay at sea and on shore Is reason? ably good, but the rank Is unsatisfactory; having ?o professional status, he Is class? ed w;th tho boatswain, carpenti!*?, milt miiker and gunner's mute. The pharmacists nf tho public, health and marine hospital service have In the last two yoars been accorded some ad? vancement In pay and rank, and they WHAT CAUSES DANDRUFF, Greatest European Authority on Skin Dis? eases Says It's a Germ. Tho old Idea that dandruff is scales ot skin thrown off, through a feverish con? dition of the scalp is exploded, Prof. Urina, Hamburg, Germany, European mi thorlty on skin diseases, nays dandruff is a germ disease. Thn 'germ burrows un? der the sculp, throwing up llttlo seules Of cuticle, and sapping tho vitality of the hair nl the mot, The only hair prepara? tion that kills dandruff --?ernia is New liio's Herplcldo! "Destroy the causo, you remove thu effect." Not only curen dan? druff, but stops falling hair and pormi Is a luxuriant growth. HoHghti'iil hair dressing, . ? Seid by leading druggists. Send 10c. In slamili. ?or sample to 'l'ho Heipiclde Co., Petro;t, Mich. Owens and Minor _>niff Co., Special AfienU, W?oDrt?to ??f^??^?0?^^ t~???G ?;.< --G,' #;?ta _?? ; ?\j?gctablc Pf cpnwitumfor As - slmllallng lltcFoodai.r?Rcgula t?ij^ Ute Stomachs awlDowcls ?G G???'??? .??^C-H? 1/?)???;? CASTORIA ?For Infanta and Children. The Kind You Have Always Bought Promotes DigcsllonXhcerrur nessa11cine3t.C011U1lt.sr1el.her Oj-rium.M?rphine nor Mineral. I?otN?iicotic. Jftope orO?dDrSAMUELPnXima f?unpkm StuZ-' Mx.Smna * iiorhitff Stili At?sr. i(W ?*? _? Qrfifuil Aigar ??? Wnlfiyirrix. Havor. Aperrecl Remedy for Constipa? tion , Sour Stomach.Diarriioea Worms .Convulsions .Fcvcrish ness and Lo ss ? r SLEEP. Use For Over Thirty Years CASTORIA TM? OCNTAVH ?OHMI1T. HIW VOM OITt. JUNE 28TH IN WORLD'S HISTORY. -059? Abdullah, founder of the dynasty of the Almor?vides, which ruled Africa and Spain during the;?century, died.of a wound received in battle. 1632. The original charter of Maryland granted to Cecil, Lord Balti? more. The draft being in Latin, the^country was called Terra Ma? rias, in honor of the Queen. 1681. First general yearly meeting of the Quakers in America, held at Burlington, New Jersey. -734? General Oglethorpc arrived in London from the colony of Georgia, witli several Indian chiefs, among whom was Tomo Chichi. 1778. Battle of Monmouth, between the British under Cornwallis and the Americans under Washington. British loss 246 killed, 59 died of fatigue; American loss 142 killed,ii6o wounded. 1794. Battle of Flcurus and capture of Chateau de Namur by the French. The allies lost more than 7,000 men killed and 1,500 prisoners. 1802. M. Garnerin ascended in a balloon from Chelsea, England, and made an aerial voyage of more than fifty railes at the rate of seventy miles an hour. 1809. First steamboat on Lake Champlain, arrived at St. Johns, Canada, from Burlington," Vt. She was 120 feet long, 10 wide and drew 3% feet of water. 1814. United States sloop-of-war Wasp, 20 guns, Captain Blakeley, cap? tured in nineteen minutes, British sloop-of-war Reindeer, if) guns, 118 men. British loss Captain Manners and 24 killed, 42 wounded. American loss 9 killed, 17 wounded. ? 1815. Commodore Decatur arrived' off Algiers with the American adron. * 1836. James Madison, fourth President of the United States, died, aged eighty-six. 1838. Coronation of Victoria celebrated in London with great splendor and parade. 1847. Alexander Hill Everett died at Canton, China. He was some time editor and principal proprietor of the North American Review and at his death Commissioner of the United States to China. j 1864. The fugitive slave law of 1850 repealed. * , ! ?:---.-?? squadron. oro stationed at all tho large marino hos? pitals, at large seaports and at the quar? antine stations on thn Atlantic, tho Gulf, Pacific Ocean, in Cuba. Porto PJco, Ma? nila, Hawaii and Alaska. It will be seen that thoy nre subject, to duty wherever (lie flag floats, but If stricken with dis? enso and death on duty their families receive no remuneration whatever. Tho profession of pharmacy has as much ly'wtory hack of it ns medicine or dentistry, the pharmacotitlcnl strides have kept. In lino with advanced thought and research, and the largo manufacturing concerns aro to-day putting out the lutest serums, antitoxins, virus, tablet tritur?tes nnd alkaloldal products. The trend fcoems to leave behind thn bulky, unsightly and bad tasting fluid extracts, tinctures, etc., and In their stead cornos the tiny, tab lot. The American pharmacist Is awake to the'heeds of the day. Pharmacy Is a profession that, stands on Its merits, but the public and the United States govern? ment are somewhat tardy In giving due credit to Its attainments. All European governments, with few exceptions, give their pharmacists credit that Is duo thein, granting a commission and tank, befitting tha profession.?Copyright, 1901, by Joseph B. Bowles. WHITE AND BLACK. A Stirring Incident of the Na? tional Republican Convention. The New Ywlt Sun relates tha fol? lowing Incident of the National Itepubll can Convention, which whlto men,and women of the South will read with pe? culiar Inlerosti A colored delegata rushed toward tho platform, holding In his arms a colored child with long wavy hair. In his tiny hands was a flag, whoso staff vyaa much too huge for the little fellow, mid ho had to grasp It In both hands. He was lit? erally flung upon tho platform by the colored delegate, who shouted at hlm: ?'Wave that flag, Jamos; wave that flag, Jnmea G. Blaine. I tell ycul" nnd the lit? tle chap, facing tha great audience, waved tho ponderous flag? .jvlth all hla little strength. j\s the'child waved It the colored dele? gate cried to all on the rostrum: "That's my son; he's ten yearn old; hlrt name is James Binino Cashln. and I've, plenty more of 'em at homo." Tho llttlo fellow was the son of Delegate H. V. Cashln. of Denatur. Ala. The little chap contributed more to'the curiosity than to the applause ot tho convention. A white delegate, wearing thn sunburst badge of California, c**-?wylng In hla arma a blue-eyed, flaxen-haired dumpling of a girl, projected himself through the crowd In the aisles and landed the little girl or her feot on the rostrum, just in front of little James Binine Cashln. The delegate made tho announcement that he was F.. ?. Roberts, of 8an Bernardina, Cal, ami that the little beauty was hla daughter, Boulae. The little white girl was moru sturdy that the little colored follow, and she waved her flag with rhythmical pre. clslon. The great audience laughed and choercd. Delegate Cashln appeared somewhat annoyed, for ho rushed to tho plalform, holding another Jlttle colored Cashln In his arms. He tumbled tho little fellow on lo . tho platform Just In front of prett-J I.oulso. The little colored fellow scram? bled to his feet nnd was shout to begin ?a flag-waving operation of his own when a white delegato with a. Michigan ?e-dge brushed aside Delegato Cashln nnd plumped a little white girl just beside her diminutive ladyship, Miss Boboris. The Mleh!_ander roared out! "My name Is Lemuel G. DeFoe. of Alpona, Mich?, and that's my daughter, Leona. Leona, wave that flag!" and Leona oboyed hor papa. Here were two little colored children on the platform, both boys; two little white children, both girle, and If the President had only been there he would have had an exemplification nf equal suf? frage In the bud. ?~- ?? Housekeepers know tlie advantage of having always on hand a ???"?<._! . cream for general household 'TWT?.-sos, ?orden'e Poi1es3 Brilliti Evaporated Ore.?.m Is superior to raw cream and being preserved and sterilized keeps for an Indefinite period, ' Uso it for coffee, tea, cueoa and all house? hold purpo?es.?Adv. ' " ^