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The Times?? Dispatch ?UttLISMED DAILY AND WEEKLY AT THE TIMES-DISPATCH BUILDING. BUSINESS OFPICE, NO. 016 BAST MAIN STREET. At No. ?1 North Tenth Street, Richmond, Vn. Entered Janu? ary 27, 1603, nt Richmond, Vn? ne second'clnse matter, under Act of Conoress of March 3, 1870, Washington Bureau! No. 216 Colorado Building. Fourteenth nnd Q Streets, Northwest, Manchester Bureau ? Carter's Drug Store, No. 1102 Hull Street. Petersburfl HeadquartersU.Bovorloy Har? rison's, No. 109 North Sycamore Street. The DAILY TIMES -DISPATCH Is sold at 2 cents ? copy. The SUNDAY TIMES-DISPATCH le sold nt 5 cents ? copy. Tho DAILY TIMES-DISPATCH, Includ? ing Sunday, In Richmond and Manchester, by carrier, 12 cents per week or GO cents por month. THE TIMES-DISPATCH, Richmond, Va. ?? ? ?tt I 0ne I sl* I'-Three Br mlL? (Voar-I Mos. I Mos, bally, with..Sun.? $T.oT? ??.d-G. ?l??i " without Sun 3.00 1.50 .7fi Bun. edition only 2.00 I 1.00 .50 Weekly (Wed.) 1.001 .50 | .25 All Unsigned Communications will he rejected. Rejected Communication's will not he returned unless accompanied by stamps. FBI DAY, JULY 1, 190-1. rj^?The Times?Dispatch takes tho full Associated Press Servltje, the London Times War Service and the Hearst News General News Service and has Its own correspondents throughout Virginia and North Carolina and In tho leading cities of tho country. If you go to the mountains, seashore or country, have The Times?Dlapatch go with you. City subscribers before leaving the city during tho summer should notify their carrlor or this office ('Phone 38), If you write, give both out-of-town and city addresses. Freedom of the Press. t Judgo Pritfchard, of the Unitari States Circuit Court of North Carolina, has ? finally dismissed the charge against Edi? tor Daniols, of the Raleigh News nnd Observer, who had been fined by Judge Purnell $2,000 for contempt. In delivering his opinion, Judge Prltch? ard took occasion to define the powers of the court In this respect. "The force of public opinion in this country tn favor of the freedom of the press," said he, "has restrained the freo exercise? of the power to punish this class of contempts. It was taken from the Federal Courts by the net of Congress of 1831, which act deprived those courts of the common law power to protect, by this process their suitors, witnesses, officers and themselves against the libel of the press through published and circulated printing the trial of a cause therein." But tho Judge thinks that there may be Instances when th?: publication of editorials or other [matter Iti newspapers would bring the uithor within the limitations ot the ?itatute. "For Instance," sadl he, "if newspaper should publish an. article ncerning a trial which was being con Idered by a Jury, and should send a [py ot the paper containing such article the Jury or a member thereof, during |? progress of tho trial, for tho pur of Influencing them In tholr de Ion, it would present a question wheth eurh conduct would not be irtisbo [lor in the presence of the court, or ear thereto all'to obstruct the admln ti'on of Justice." have several times referred to this' | because It Is of interest and im ice to press and people, Our forc? hi recognized that a free press was Jessary Institution of ? free gov lt and great liberty was given organ I'd law to the free cxpres oplnlon byedltors and by news i-ontributors. But this Is by no \, license, for overy writer le ro? ll under tho law for the publica? tion. wj|lch he makes, and whenever he abuse.?, his privilege, ho is held to ac? count. There Is legitimate criticism and there Is criticism 'that is contrary to law. Judge Prltchard concedes that tho Judge of ? court is as much a subject of criticism as tiny other public official, and It would bo monstrous for tho law to give the Judgo absolute power to pun? ish summarily any editor or other person who might see fit to crlllclsn his con? duct. If a Judgo had such power he ?would be an autocrat; ho might commit the most high-handed acts and yet defy ? -Atiy criticism whatever. Personally, the Judge has the sartie right that any other Citizen haa, no moro and no less, to call his crltl?: to account and to take ac? tion agA'nst him through the regular processes of law. But he has no right because of a personal criticism or of any criticism of his court to jerk the crltlo Up H> contempt proceedings und punish him without trial for his criticism, ex? cept it be I hat the criticism Is of stich a character a* lo Interfere with the or? derly administration of jubilee. Roosevelt and a Third Term. A Republican In Washington is quoted M having said that President Roosevelt has no airtb.UtJii for a third term; that If he la elected this year ho will con. alder his next lenii his second nnd last term, and will not usi. for a third tenu. We bjiouid like an authorised statement ?rom Pi?M?liiit Roosevelt on that point, but even if he slioum make it, It ,:i quo?, llonabi? whether or nut It would strength, an It!? candidacy. President Roosevelt toa undoubtedly boen held In cheek by bla desire for a second term In the White Jiouae. He han lie?n on hl?* good behavior und he has been restrained, by his sacred promise to carry out MrKlnley's policy, ,'Ka Jije? beee reflU?-lued "llT. we Imagine, by ih? eopfcl?usnoss thnt h? is Profsldeiit by accident, ?ltd not by vote of tho peo? ple. But If he should be cicciuti, this year, ho would enter- upon hla second torm with none of the restnilnti mentibn? oil to control lilin. Wo should Ihen eca Roosevelt lu his into colora, and *o, should havo Rooeev?ltlem in all Its etren uoslty. It Is knowlodgo of this fact that, makes many strong men? shudder; It Is knowledge of this fact that wilt mako many independents and even many Re? publicans cast their vote against Roose? velt, provided only the Democrats put ? up a safe man upon a safe platform. Confession of a Boodler. The confession printed in Tho Tlmea Dlspiilch of the St, Louis boodler is ns toundlng from every po'.tit of view. Ho declared that thero was an organized gang m tlie Houso of Dolegatca whoso business it wns to sell legislation, and that the gang received on numerous oc? casions ?mounts ranging from $10,000 to $76,000 for Its goods, "t mnko the posi? tivo statement," said he, "that thoro Is hardly a corporation In tho city ot St. Louis of $250,000 nnd over that has not cither been held up for bribo money or ?bought official action from tho combine of delegates." How was It possible for this thing to go on for so long a time without de? tection? How was It that these negotia? tions could continue from year to year with so many persons hi Interest and yet without the knowledge of tlio authorities? How is #t ?possible to keep transactions of this character secret? Wo cannot answer tho question, but Ihn fact should "?impress upon voters the vital Importance of selecting ns representa? tives In legislativo bodies men of the very best character. Would the stock? holders of a. bnnk elect as mombers of iho board of directors.men of doubtful reputation? Would ihoy elocl any man In whoue honesty and fidelity they had not full confidence? Why, then, Bhoulfl tho stockholders of n. municipal cor? poration elect, suspicionb; characters to tho Council? Yet it Is' not uncommon for city vo'ters to do that very thing, and when there is a scandal everybody Is astounded. The only way to prevent boodllng Is to elect honest men to sit in the Council. War on Consumption. The movement, recently Inaugurated In Richmond to stamp out consumption is : a. movement whloh should have the cor? dial support ot the people. Consumption Is one of the most dreadful and dreaded of all diseases, yet physicians make the positive assertion thai it is a curable dis? ease. It the Legislature of Vtrglnia should abolish the compulsory vaccina? tion, law, and if physicians and people should refuse to employ vaeclnatl'on ns a preventive of smallpox, the peoplo of other States would say that Virginians had gone daft. The bare suggestion of euch a thtng wero absurd. Let us put the proposition differently. Suppose Virginians had never employed vaccination, and suppose thero were now, as In all probability there would be, a scourge of smallpox throughout our bor? ders, and suppose we should stupidly and sinfully refuse to vaccinate; what would intelligent people elsewhere think of us? Yet, science assures us that there is a way to prevent consumption, and up to this time, we have not availed our? selves of the means of prevention, which science prescribes. As an Intelligent, progressive and humane people, wo can? not afford longer to neglect this matter ot vital importance. The New Free Bridge. It Is gratifying to note that the propo? sition to build a now freo bridge on the site of bid Mayo's Bridge, connecting Richmond with Manchester la receiving sanction at the bands of the committees of tho Cltv Council of Richmond and lt Is oarnostly hoped that the Council will Anally adopt measures looking to this end. Alanchoster has taken tho load in tho matter, and Richmond should not hesi? tate to meet her sister city and bring tho matter to a speedy issue. Wo heartily favor the sohemo because wo believe the building of tho bridge by thn two cities, moans closer business relations between them and because In our vlow it is a sound business proposi? tion. Tbe Council should by till means adopt the recommendation of tho Finance Committee on the subject and without unnecessary delay. The Virginia Press, a Republican dally newspaper recently started at Roanoke. has nbandoned its Alonday morning edi? tion, frankly confessing that there was no demand for it. The Press has now fallen into line nnd will print six Issues a week, ns other Virginia dallies do. Just why there is no demand In Virginia for a Monday morning paper wo cannot ?ay, biit It Is a fact, and must bo ac? cepted as such, The experiment has been tried several timos in Richmond, and lias invariably failed, During the Spanish war the Richmond Dispatch tried it, und while there was Borne InteroHt In Its Monday issue so long as tho war lasted, us soon as the war censed tho intorost died out, and tlie DlBpatch Company, as a bu.sliv'ss proposition, abandoned it. Previously the experiment had boon tried by Tho Times, nnd since then It has been tried as nn Individual proposition, (jopa? ra to and distinct trom any dally paper establishment But the lust experiment wns no more successful than either of iho others. For our part, we are glad that tho Richmond people do not care for a Alunday morning paper, for If thoy de? manded it, The Tlmes-luep'itch would be ?"ompelleil to supply tho demand. But to pri,ni a Monday morning paper .would meet) the employment of our entire force on Sunday, for tho worlf on such a paper must be done on the Sabbath day. We uro willing to bellevo that it Is bocauso of thlg that the Virginia people, who re? spect Sunday as a day of resi, have never dciiitndcd or encouraged a Monday morn? ing paper. ?, It was related In our news columns VH'terday that a man from Henry county hart a narrow escapo from death by lightning. Jit had been asleep on ? pallet Iti Ilio kitchen a few minutes before ll?hl blng struck thn hoilse. Un was orminoti by hin wlf?, who wnnted htm In ???1??????? ?orne servine for her In the course rf household duties. .The husband responded promptly, ]nft the room, nnd wont about hie wlfe'rt errand, and so savnd lila life. Tho moral of this story Is that hiutlmntls should nlwnys obey,thelt\ wives, esperitili}? ?thai thoy nho'tild ho wllllng_a.nd obliging In assisting In household work. Recently the Board of VIsHnrr? of lho University of Virginia elected nfl presi? dent of that Institution Dr. Edwlii A. Alderman, a North Cnrollhliin, find for? merly pre*?ld~ont ot tho North Carolina University. Now wo nro ?Informed/ that the University of. Tennessee haa elected us ils president,"*" to succeed President Churlos W. Dabney, resigned, Dr. C, Al? phonse Smith, professor of English mola? ture at Ilio University of North Ctirollun, We rejoice In tho glory nnd honor of tho old North State, but wo four that If this sort of thing goes oh, tho Charlotte Ob? server will become so proud and arrogant thnt thoro will be no such thing as liv? ing on amiable lei ins' with It, , Mr. Thomas P, ".Vallon, of Raleigh, N, C? Informs tho Washington Post that Grover Cleveland sentiment Is strong, nnd mighty 111 the old North Sialo, aiul ho believes that the Suge ot Princeton will get tho solid vole of tho North Carolina delegation. Ho furthor declares that Iho slogan In North Carolina Is, "Cleveland Is tho only man who can bent Roosevelt," AVo avo unwilling to go so far. Wo bc llevo t^int R'-Vsovelt can bo bouton by any pa.nOerat.jo nomineo. In whom tho peoplo havo entlro confidence. But our conviction 1? that Cleveland's nomina? tion would make Democratic success morally certain. If he does declino It, your Uncle Grover will bo tho first man In American his? tory to turn down a presidential nomi? nation, and so far ns we are Informed, ho Is not overly anxious to make that kind of now history. Tho late Colone. "Thomas S. flournoy, the Vlrglni'an who originated the term "Solid South," did not-claim to bo a prophet, but he was a long vlsloned kind of a stateman. Tho Virg?nia! delegates to the St. Louis Convention will havo' to depend entire? ly on Ihe hotels. There Is not even a cot In the Virginia transplanted "Monti cello." Tho Virginia, car load of delegates will reach St. Louis in good timo to see some? thing of that 5th of July, Parker demon? stration, Instructions or no Instructions. Tho advance weather prophets will do their host to fix up good weather for next Monday, but excursionists had bet? ter tak.g along their umbrellas. In these modern days, summer Is sup? posed to begin about July 4th; that is to say, tho real, unadulterated variety com-, monees about that date. Colonel Bryan has loaded his gun for St. Louis, but the general inlpresslon Is that It carries only a blank cartridge at hirst. The Czar of all the Russlas will, per? haps, hereafter be willing onough to practice peace Instead of simply preach? ing it. Tho man who can beat Roosevelt Is the man St. Louis Is hunting for, be ho Cleveland, Gorman, Gray, Olney or Par? ker. The Jap3 are mighty small soldiers on paper, but ln actual battle- they look mighty big to the grizzled Russians. If nertvspaper mon had tho fixing of It thoy would never let tho glorious Fourth come on Monday or Saturday. Indiana poets are now busy in the ef? fort to find something to rhyme with Roosevelt and Fairbanks. Fairbanks Is not necessarily a guar? antee that Indiana Is not, a doubtful State. A conslderablo Vnvolco ot June brides will lop over to next Juno or 'smothor June, Oh, how quickly the sweet girl grad? uato did get off the stnge. With a Comment or Two. Suppose, Just for curiosity, you keep your eyes on G. Cleveland for a short whilo, nny how.?Raleigh Post. Just for something; more thun curiosity perhaps, tho eyes of Iho American people seem to ho focussod on tho old man Just nt this Hmo. "Tho Virginia Stato Building nt t.ho St. Louis Exposition Is a credit In the Stalo." But its unfurnished condition Is very far from creditable. Don't forget tills, Vir? ginians, but send in your contributions,? Norfolk Ledger. And If you have no cash, send some fu nil tii re, anything to got something into the building, The convention orators alluded to Sen? ator Fairbanks as a "business man of largo affairs," which Is merely not leu served on the nominee for Vice-Presldent that ho will b? expected to knock tho bend out of a barrel.?Chattanooga News. Thin lloosler "bushii*,?? ??:?p- of largo affairs" muy knock tho head out of a barrel?several of them?but t.hey will ho somebody else's barrels, not his own. Detective Sergeant Wronn, of Rich? mond, wiio was at Fort Monroe yester? day to testify In the Lawson courtninrtia! case, In dun to discover In the Johnny Junes and-lllB-Slster Sue columna of the Richmond newspapers, to-day that ho took a "flying trip."?Newport News Pros?, Mu.st be an Intended jokp lurking around somewhere In that elastic sen? tence, but where la It? ??????-.? Personal and General. Representative Claronce D. ? Van Pu? zer, of Nevtitlt, Is an aspirimi for t.lm Uniteti Blutes sonalorsltl'p from his State. If ho should succeed he would be tho youngest member of that august body. Rev. Thomas Scruggs, pastor or the First Baptist Church of Provo, Tlln.h, bus milite a publlo offor to pay Infici?le ti t>er hour lo sit In church, anil llbtcn lo him ot) Sund lys. Mr.?. Paul Morton, wife of Um now Secretary of the Navy, Is well known and well liked In Washington society. Lust year Mrs, Roosevelt entertained hor hoUi at lho Whlto Ilotisu ttiul ut Oyat or Bay. Charles S. Perneen, tie Republican can? didate for (?oviinor of Illinois. |ias rl?rn to his pinci? in nation) | politics after H at niggle extending over a perititi of tilne leon years, which bogan wllh his appear? ance In Chicago in UiSj, when ho waa ?. MAKERS OF RICHMOND Brief Skoic.hes of Men "Who Havo Helped to Mak? tlio City, ?-kotch Ko. .1??orlos Regan Juno SO, lfl?i. Although a resident of Richmond for only nbout six years, Mr. If. ?. Cilllls, ?"Uperlntctidont of tho Richmond branch of tlio American Locomotive Company, has conio to bo recognised ns ono nt tlio most public spirited of thn city's busi? ness moil, . Ilo has hocoinu, thoroughly devoted to Richmond, and enters heart nnd soul Into nny movement designed to advance tho city's Interests. N Mr. Olllls is a young man?In the pi-litio ,of life?nnd enters upon whatever ho un? dertakes with energy nnd cnlhtisiasm. And ho generally succeeds, When a resi? dent of Roimoko somo ion or twolvo years ago, Air. Glllls bocatno greatly Iti? tcreslod |ri tlio subject of good ronds, nnd assisted In the preparation of tho first good roads bill, offered In tho Son? nte by Mon. Allen Watts, This mens? uro wns tlio work. In largo port, nt least, of ilio Association ot Kti?lneors of Vir gini'u, of which Air. Olllls was ono of tho vIcc-prosldonlH. Later, tlio ?????? rh?nt resulted lu Ilio formntlon of Ilio Stillo Association, and n widespread agi? tation Huit wtts productivo of much good. Although a very busy man, and one with largo responsibilities, Air. Olllls, since coming to Richmond, has found time (o lake adivo pari lu mimy affairs of public, Interest. Ifc has served for two yeaI".?* and most efficiently, as presi? dent of Post. A, of Iho T. P. ?., lias taken un activo interest In the city and Stale ?. AI, C. A. work, anil as a dircc (or of the Virginia Med?anles' Institute, lins manifested a deep Intercut In thc wel? fare of that splendid Institull'on. Air. (Lilis I? a member of tho Pouril o? Ciov ernoi's of ll? American Society of Alo chatilcnl Knglnoors, a. member of Hie Ani'TU'iin Railway Aliislcr Mechanics' As? sociation nnd a memober of tho Frank? lin Instituto, ? 4 , CHOICE OF MINISTRY AS CAREER Those Who Enter From Selfish Motives Sure of Disappoint? ment?No Lack nf Strong Men?Influences Leading' to Ministry?Uncertain Tenure. Troubles?"A Brave Man's Profession, a Daring Man's Calling." By Calvin Dill Wilson, D./JD. (Author nt "The Story of the Cid," "The Flight of the Hebrews," etc.) -* ?^ AAt asked to toll young men I Y "how far a career in tho mlnis I Jl tr*'* satisfies the ambitions and '*___- 'desires of thoso w.ho enter it, and how many go into it ac? tuated by a fooling of personal comfort or the grntltlcntlon of early ambition rather than tlie education of the masses in the cause nf Christian? ity." To answer such questions will re? quire thoughtful consideration. ? number of ministers have Independ? ent means through inheritance or mar? riage, and some are quite rieh"; we may presume that theso men are satisllud in their profession, for they could easily leave lt: but men of moans are the ones who seldom forsake the ministry. 1 have never known ono man to change from tho ministry to another occupation and bo entirely happy afterward. Thero are many ministers who are professors, edi? tors, or officers of church boards; but all o? theso, who are in hcalLh, continue to preach us "supplies:" A largo proportion of ministers on account of their educa? tion, training, character, skill in writing and in public speakng and dealng with men, would "bo ably to pass successfully into other occupations; yet the man who; in good .health; leaves the' ministry is tho exception. The feeblest preacher could earn as much as his salary at day's labor. Thero must therefore be satisfaction in this work apart from tlio living obtained. It may he that a. few havo selfish mo? tives in entering the church, but tlio man who would go into the ministry for per? sonal comfort would not know what ho was doing; the average clergyman would have far more comfort in other work. 1 know a young physician, tho sou of a minister, who. the other day received for one surgical operation half as^ much money as his father's yearly salary. The man without exceptional gifts who would go into tlio ministry for ambition would not know what he was doing, for the Church affords -neither largo salaries nor fame for mediocre men. The ministers with exceptional powers would bo still more famous In other spheres; tliero are men in the' ministry to-day who could have been governors, senators, noted 11 nanclors, If we may judge by tho abiliti??? manifested In their prosent profession. Thc talk about t.ho lack of strong men in the ministry Is nonsenso; the averago clergyman in the denominations that de? mand thorough education la ns .strong mentally, physically and morally aa the average man In any? sphere; thoro Is scarcely a town in tho country without at least one minister \vlio is above tho averago of tlio men around him. Thoso men could, In other spheres; win moro comforts nnd satisfy worldly ambitions better than in tho servico of the church. Mnny of tho best educated and most ef? fective mon in America aro ministers. Wo must look further than selfishness for motives In entering the ministry in a groat majority of cusos. We must re? member that young men commonly nro filled with enuiuslasm, aro Impressionable, aro not generally coldly calculating In anything; thoy givo themselves to patriot lam, to friendship, to lovo, to art, to study. Why should thoso who tako up religious work he imposed to bo more cold? bloodedly worldly than others'" * ? ? Without assuming more than readers of a secular dally may grant, wo may ngreo upon tills?that religion has been a chief forco In history; that our modern civili? zation is nominally Christian; that Amer? ica I? nominally Christian: thai, tho church is vory much in evidence, nnd that many groat minds have boon believers, We may agree that right living, good morals and a groat many good and beau? tiful things ?no hound up with religion. Tho cold onlooker who wonders how a man can bo a preacher should try to realize' theso facts. Tlie youth ?Inde himself horn Into a civilization thnt Is Christian, where the church and religion are towering realities. Most pooplo ap? proach religion through experience; ? bov crows up In a Christian home, In a Christian civilization, ho Is converted, has an Inward experience, an Illumina? tion that mullos Christianity real to-him, tho r.roatest thing in tlie world; hla heart Is touched; be pledges himself to right? eousness and joins the church. He finds evil In tlio world and wishes (o keep from it, and Itoop others from ?. Ho be? lieves thut Christ is tlio Suviour from ovil. Now In these simple and i-niiunon feelings he Is In lino with the great psy? chological experiences that havo changed wholo nations; In hla eagerness to mnko thn world botter he la In line, in his de? gree, with tlio reformers and propheta and spiritual leaders of men. Nono nil tills is Irrational; none of it is historically foolish. It Is tlio awakening of the moral nnd spiritimi naturo; It Is the spirit of reform In Ihn ?aen of Ihe evil:? of life. Men generally would grunt tlio natural? ness and beauty i;f theso experiences; but (lie point at which certain ninriorn critics part company with ns is whero (his youth becomes a professional teacher of religion. Yet this is a shallow view: Grant wim a professional soldier, educated for war, but ho was none tlie loss a trim patriot. Roncalli professionalism there Is a deep ami-abiding Ufe, whloh ?Imli'iw peoplo overlook, nceuuso 'of want of lu sight every littlo pamphleteer thinks ho must gibe nt and evory flctlon-iiiiongcr caricaturo a class of men whom Oilibon characterized ns tho most Influential mio of modern times. . * * Our young innn HOW pn.if.ee through college, perhaps, before lie decides upon lits culling; his religious cxporlonoo donn? ons; lie comes lo look on all tilings from thu moral unti spiritual point of vlow. Perhaps lio. is converted while at college, not before, mut other plans givo way to his deslro to ho a minister. A fier college. lie ?gen to a theological seminary, un ! Institution whoso depth and breadth aro Millie understood by the outside world; he sits at the feet oC great scholars who are fatntllar with the world's thought and I history: ho Is trained In a comprehensive view of history; he learns what the world was before Chlrst; he loarns the great achievements of Christianity: ho la mado familiar with science and philosophy, and wlth-tho bistort? and languages of lho Bi? ble. Tho moral and spiritual grow upon him In their magnitude. He believes that Christianity Is tho world's hope. He has been reading widely; ho goes forth with a fur broader view of tho world and Its needs', social and Individual, than the majority of men possess. His view Is not only that of abstract reason, but the practical ono that redeeming forces 'are In the world through Christ, and that It Is his business to do Christ's work. Our young man goes forth to a parish at the call of a congregation or the ap? pointment nf a church officer. His work Is now' hound up with tho lives of his ncoplo, the men, women and children of his congregation, lio i.? with them In BloknasiS, at deathbeds, at. marriages, In their homes, in their dally lives, Ho has the vantage ground for help of the poor, tho Ignorant, and ho may inspire the cul? tured to nobler purposes, lie would be a hardened and unsympathetic man who would deny nil beauty in the relation of a good and helpful pastor, who takes his work seriously, and Ills flock. There | are many ministers, who with gifts of ? heart and mind for tholr duties, and with I united, smypathetlc congregations, lead Ideal lives, so far as usefulness and hap? piness ure concerned. There aro others with divided congregations whoso posi? tion Is as painful as any? man's can well be. And thero are few who aro not an? noyed In some degree about monoy mat tors, especially In regard to tita educa? tion of their families. The ministry Is in fact very frequently. In spite of the honor and affection nf their relationship to the community; a trying anh?re for tho house? hold; though somo obnsolatlon may be ? found In the fact that clerical families I have sont forth more of the prominent I mon of America than any other class ex? cept the farmers; and that it is said half the famous men and women whose names I nro found in the English "Who's Who" ?are not of clerical homes; Kipling, for ? instance, had both grandfathers preach I era. Tho minister"has, In fortunato cir? cumstances, love, respect, influence, use? fulness. He has books and' chances for culture. He has possibly greater oppor? tunities to do good ln his community than any other man. His Ufo can touch men at many points outside the pulpit. Yet, In stating the caso fully to young men, something else must be ?aid. ? man nods profour.d and unshakable convic? tions as to his duty In order to bo a min? ister. Hit must love men enough to bear many things ln order to do them good and win them. It is folly to forgot th.it he cannot havo'an easy way; he must be a student ln order to speak prollitably to t.ho peoplo; ho must be a reader; ho must bo among the lV.?pio, "all sorts and con? ditions," and havo tho sympathy not to bo repsl'ed by any, but to help them. 1|< must have his itmo broken Into fragments by things t.hat soom to he trifles, but which all go to make up tho lito of the parish. If he ho a man of heart, he will f?el deeply t.ho evils around him. will la? ment when peoplo go wrong, will wonder at tho indifference of many to things which ho sees aro ruining bodies and (?mils, will sometimes, like tha peerless Robertson, grit his teeth and drlvo Jils hulls inlo tho llc.sh of his palms when ho helplessly beholds vice installing itself upon boys nnd girls. His soul will revolt nt coarseness and brutality which ho must meet and cannot remedy save by slow processes. Ho Is lho prophet with tho burden. And ho must have thr? spirit of tho soldier and enduro hardness. ? ? y* One thing Hint Is a chief drawback to a ministerial career is tho uncertain tenure of the postimi. It Is not a pleasant thing to ftn educated man, made sensitive ?urd refined hy his studies and manner of llfo and his high Ideals, to realizo that his po? sition in tJio community, his living nnd his charge Itself are dependent, entirely upon the sometimos uncertain good will of his potrle. Ho. may havo gone to ? church divided against Itself by family t'lieds, by old ?marr?is. Ho may. In his unwillingness tn bollevo ovil and his (le? sile lo bo fair to all und with his nver f.tlth lu human tinture, minili to his home dangerous gossips and scandal mongers, rattlo-hralnncl folk, uvou when ho has been warned against them hy wlno eotin srlorsJ Before ho Is nwnrn these havo stlrr/d up trouble for .bini. Ho encounters jealousies among different classes of his congregation. Then It. is almost Impossi? ble for any man without commanding talents to ploriHo all peoplo by his two sermons a wnok; think of the Intellectual nnd spiritual strain of producing two flrst-ralo expositions or grout truths twice a week, year in nnd year out, and making those sermons simple ciinugh to reach the Ignorant and cultured enoilifh tn gratify tin? morn I .I'dHgont, In no other spheres does a book or m.<u,-azlne or paper or ad? dress havo to lin lit toil to all classes at ono nnd the hiiiiio timo. In a city, tho dlsKntiHlled peonie havo their choleo of churches, and (.hoy go away and are for? gotten, In a town nr In tho country tho tii-siiis|lt:d nt ty njitl grumble, 'l'ho min? ister is to a degree at tho mercy of bub? blers; ? hoy may start a groundless scan? dal, and ho can do nothing but. live It COMPETENT JUDG.E8. ? Beauty Doctors Endorse Herplclde, Women who rnako a business of hoau IHying other women como pretty near knowing what will bring about Iho best results. Hero are letters from twu con? cerning Herclplde; , "I can recommend Nnwhro's 'Horpl o!do,' us It slopped my hull? from falling out; and, as a dressing it has no super In/. * "(Signed.) "??-'????? A. TRl'LUNGEn, "Complexion Specialist. "29 1-2 Morrison St., Portland, Ore," "After using tino botilo of 'Horplclde' my hair has ??topped, falling oui, and my ecnlp Is entirely freo from'duiidruff. "(in-giiod.) "CRACK DODO'S, * "Beauty Doctor. "10G, Sixth St., Portland, Oro." Kild by lending druggists. Send 10c. ln st.imps for sainplo to The Herpleldo Co., Uetrn.'t, Mich. Owens and Minor Drug Co., Special Agenta, "Eirst Build Your Ca^e." An old adage counsels tIJM young man to first build his cago?then witch tho bird. Its moaning Is pltiln, Tho wisdom of pre. paring a homo Is ?onornlly rocognl?ed. Nd young man can begin stivine his dollars ino early, fttitl thoy should ho placed whero they will be avallablo, safo nnd Increnelng. Our savings department is tho Ideal place for such savings, Wo pay il por -cent. Inter? est, and ndd tu this Iho certainty of Snfcty and tlio tiflvantago of Instant availability, Accounts opened for il and upwards. In? terest compounded setril-nntiunlly. Call with that first deposit to-day or wrfto for frcb detalle of how to bank by mall. Planters National Bank 8AV1N0S DEPARTMENT. TWELFTH AND MAIN STREETS, RICHMOND, VA. CAPITAL? $300,000.00 SURPLUS AND PROFIT $825,000,00. JULY 1ST IN WORLD'S HISTORY, \ ? s 1452 B, C. Aaron, the Jewish high priest, died on thc first day o?-tlic month1 Ah, at the age of 123. 1190. Thc crusaders under Richard Planragcnet and Philip de Valois amounting to 100.000 warriors and pilgrims, assembled in the plains of Vezelai. 1270. Louis IX., nf France, sailed from Aigu?s Mortes, on his fatal crusade against the infidels of Tunis. 1520. Cortez secretly evacuated the city of Mexico with the remains of his army. The Spaniards dommenccd their retreat a little before midnight, which was soon discovered by the Mexicans, who assail? ed them on all sides,.so that it was with the utmost hazard of entire destruction that they effected their escape, with the loss of 600 Spaniards and 4,000 allies. 1582. James Crichton, "the Admirable," assassinated at Mantua. Ho was a native of Scotland and altogether a most extraordinary charac? ter, about whom authors differ also most extraordinarily, some even treating his existence as fakulous. Urquhart places his death on the 27th of February, at the carnival.* 1627. King Charles I., of England, dismissed his Queen's French ser-? vants, which occasioned a Avar with France. 1676. New Jersey divided into East and West Jersey; thc former granted to George Carteret and the latter to Wm. Penn and others. 1690. Battle of the Boyne, in Ireland, which decided the fate of James IL? and. the Stuart dynasty, and established William III. on the British throne. The Duke of Schomberg, one of the ablest generals of the time, was killed, at the age of eighty-two. Also the Irish Rec tor^George Walker, famous for his heroism. The forces of James were but 27,000 opposed to 36,000 strong. _. 1821. General Jackson took possession of Florida. 1835 James Gibbon, the hero of Stony Point, died at Richmond, where! for several years he had been Collector of CustomsX A 862. Congress passed an act prohibiting polygamy in any part of the United States. 1862. The Union Pacific Railroad chartered by Congress. 1862. Battle of Malvern Hil, Va. Union victory. With this battle end? ed the seven days' righting near Richmond, which cost the Union army over 15,000 men in killed, wounded and missing. 1862. President Lincoln called for 600,000 volunteers. - 1862. July 1, 2 and 3, successive fighting for three days at Gettysburg, Pa., which ended in a Union victory. This w.is one of the greatest battles of the Civil War; 6,000 men were buried on the field, and about 200,000 were in the fight; Union loss 23,000 in killed, wounueu and missing. General Lee in the night, crossed the Potomac^River into Virginia. down or go away blackened in tho minds of ovllly-dlsposeil persotis. All sorts of people take a hand In church affairs; peo? plo with defectivo bodies and dofecilvo minds, who would bo Ignored or silenced In business circles, have their say, givo out their distorted versions and perhaps destroy the minister or his Influence. All theso things aro true and must bo considered by tlio y?Amg man contempla? ting tho ministry. He should look bofora iio leaps. Yet If ho loves Christ and be 1'evcs with nil his soul tb.jt ho Is neces? sary for the world's salvation, if ho has tho stuff of martyrs and soldiers in ?im, If criticism and attacks seem to him small things; It ho is willing to pack his goods and leavo the parsonage when gossip rages and go lo digging if need bu, thon lot Jilm ven? ture. It Is no profession for weaklings or cowards. It Is a profession for men who IjoIIovo that righteousness is litri nnd evil Ih death: that Christ cuino to savo men, und that Ho uses littmnn Instrumentali? ties. It Is a profession for men who can meet scorn and despise It, who can bear poverty, wJ?o aro afrlad of nothing but doing wrong, who Ilvo In a higher ah* than do most men. It is warfare nnd it Is a bravo man's profession, a during man's calling. It needs mon who lovo men passionately, who havo the "enthusl iisin of humanity." It needs men who liavo profound Insight into human nature, who know moro about tho men they deal with than they do themselves; men who aro ?wore that "sainthood oauso-i tho gorge of Ilio naturili man to rise," and expects It und counts upon II. U needs mon also with tho apparently Irrelevant gl'aco of humor, so thut tho minister can laugh at many things, not bitterly, but generally, In order that his heart may not break and Unit ho may not weep. ? ? ? In tho midst of attacks on tho church and criticisms, from skepticism tlio minis? ters full listile upon tholr experiences, upon tho usefulness? of their work, fallii in Christ, rea Hi*, at I oil of what tho Hlblo has dono us a working forco upon the highest hopos und.faUhs of tho soul, and upon tho nractjoiil work they can ilo nnd the evil they can prevent, 'l'ho minister boars his pnlns as host ho can, (usually as woll, often better than other mon. The minis? ter who is a born leader inevitably excites tho eoiiv.v of i lioso who wish to loud and cannot, lie Is pained to hoar of Qc?n slonal moral lupses of other clergymen, ami Wishes that. nil men would take t?) heart Roosevelt's wise words thut It Is uii-Amorlcan to judge hy classes, that evory man should ho Judged by Whnt ho Is himself. Tho minister who has taken thc pains to educate himself thoroughly ?md Is faniflliir with tlio host that has lu. m dono and thought, nnd said in tlio world does not enjov tlie frequent attitude uf others that ho Knows noililng except the. Bible. The ministry Is still und ever will bo a great and noblo profession, with ton thou, sand chances to do good, Religbm is still and will be a towering forco. Tlio official? ism of the ministry Is largely gone, und Unit is woll. for it was a liimlruuco, but tho personal weight nf a Christ-Ilka min? ister remains. The emuli unbeliever has hoeomo numerous; wo should not speuk urgently ot tlio studious and thoughtful people without Christian faith, but we re? mitid you that tho minister of Tp-dny .?elects more o? ten thai) formerly tho little, ? unread, untrained kind whoso only weap? on ig a sneer for all things over tholr heads. So for good soldiers of Christ there Is need and jilace and career. But let no youth try It unless he bo "sworn knight of the bloody cross and thorny crown." This Is the reason why ministers to-day aro not personally urging youths to enter the ministry, as y?as tho old custom. They wait for tlie heave, truo,~ strong young men to hear Christ's voice and to follow, knowing that His bidding Is better than their Invitation, and that a few tried and seasoned warriors for righteousness will be of moro service than a host of trlace seekers and ease-lovers who might be cajoled Into tho grandest, but most ardu? ous and exacting profession Into which any man ever entorod to work among his fellow men.?(Copyright, 190!, by Joseph B, Bowles. Hot Weather Diseases. Disorders of tho bowels aro cxtromeb/ dangerous, particularly during tho hot weather of tho summer months, and In order "to protect yourself and family against a sudden attack, procuro a bot? tle of Chamberlain'? Colic, Cholera and Diarrhoea Remedy. It can always Ix? depended upon, ?aven ln tho most severe \ and dangerous cases', and when reduced with watet? and sweetened, Is pleasant to take. For sale by all druggists, CASTOR IA For Infauts and Children. The Kind You Have Always Bought Bears the Signatar?) \i?&t?/fflAf??t4 GALA DAY, WEST POINT, JULY 4TH, SPECIAL EXCURSION VIA SOUTH? ERN RAILWAY. Special train leaven Southern Railway, Fourteenth Street Station, 9 A. M., re? turning, je?ve West Point 7:30 P. M., or 10 P, M. Round trip fifty cents. Spemi ' the day ut Boueh Park, In dancing, fish ing, boating, .bathing, etc., or tnko a trip to historic Yorktown on tho steamer ''Baltimore," sovonty-flvo cents round trip troni West Point. -..nre th. ef Th? "?nd You Hayo Always Bough! SUNDAY EXCURSIONS - , ! VIA jrV ATLANTIC COAST LINB ?f* To . ' i'v ??PETERSBURG. ?> ROUND -JOe. TRIP. Oood going and returning on regular tiv.ins. Commencing ?Sunday, Ma? tftb JHOt?. \j