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Tttm TIMEB FOUNDED ISM, TltEJ DISPATCH FOUNDED IN ?0. WHOLE NUMBER 18,520. RICHMOND, VA, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 4, 1911. THE WHAT II ER TO-DAY?R.nln. PRICE TWO CENTS. ROOT BARES BLOT ON ESCUTCHEON He Lifts Lorimer Case Above Attack on Individual. WHOLE STATE IS BESMIRCHED Declares Lee Browne and His Followers "Band of Robbers," and Says Their Votes Should Be Eliminated?Hale Pleads for Some One to Defend Illinois. Washing! on. February 3.?Senator Root, of New Fork, to-ddy leaped sud? denly to a "position of leadership among the antl-Lorjiner forces In the Senate, and caused the cuko tempor? arily to be lifted above the attack up? on the individual, so a*? lb bare the blot upon the name, of the Slate of Illinois. When Mr. Root concluded, Senator Male, the veteran Republican leader of the Senate pleaded with tremulous voice, for some friend of the State, and he suggested Senator Cul lom, to make a reply to .Mr- Root's Speech which would exonerate. not only Lorimer, but Illinois. "I refuse to believe, that so great a people, aro rotten to the ore," said Venator Bailey, of Texas. "If. we are to try Senator*; on the general miscon? duct of legislator;, then the Senator ?o-'hosn right Is challenged now. Is not tffto only one who must yield his seat. His colleague. Mr. Cullom, was elected by one of those Legislatures!, and no man here believes that he was a party to any of these evil, practices; but (still the case of Lorimer 1?. the caao of Cullom." Senator Lorimer bad numerous de? fenders who replied to the attack upon him and the method of his election which was made by Mr. Root Chief among thern was Senator Heyhurn, of Idaho, a member of the Lorimer In? vestigating committee, who charged that tiome persons bad entered Into the attack upon Lorimer ln the spirit of a man hunt. IlroMiie'fc Fo11o\t1dk Corrupt. Before Mr. Root h?d prciyeiieri far, It developed that he went i.eyend th?? position of others who have? condemn? ed the election of Lorimer as having been accomplished by bribery. Re dis? missed as Immaterial the controversy over the. quc?tlon of eliminating th* seven alleged tainted votes lrom the total vote on joint ballot, as well as from the number received by Lorimer. The rottenness shown by the testi? mony, continued Mr. Root, was sulh ? lent to Invalidate the election of Lorimer, and he asserted mat all of the following of Lee O'Ne'.ll Browne, the Democratic leader In the Illinois Assembly, was corrupt, and the votes of that following should have been eliminated. Few Senators left their scats during the speech and the galloHos Were crowded, with hundreds of ethers in the corridors waiting for chances of admission which .never came. "We are bound," continued Mr. Root, ] "to act upon the universal knowledge that the facts we have established im? plicate others than those Absolutely known to have been involved." Mr. Root reached the conclusion that, deducting the seven tainted votes, Mr. Lorimer had been loft without a ma? jority, "a fact which/' he haid, "In? validates his election." This was equally /rue, he said, whe? ther the corruption Tund had been used cither to increase. Lorimer's voto or to reduce the total vote. Mr. Root In? veighed strongly against the methods by which It. is sought to sustain Mr. Lorimer. He declared that tire Senate could not afford to sanction such me? thods. "If they stand, the honatc can? not stand." he said. "If they stand, the government of the United States cannot stand." Mr. Root characterized Browne and bis thirty followers an "a band of rob? bers," and declared that all of their votes should be rejected in Lorlmer's election. The conclusion of Mr. Root's speech was marked by an unusual scone. Mr. Hale, of Maine, took the floor, and with voice almost tremulous pleaded for a reply to the New York Senator, that would exonerate not Mr. Lorimer, but. Illinois. Declaring that the Senate could not have been comfortable while Mr. Root war* making his "powerful argument," and confessing that he. himself had not been, he said, he had been impressed with the seriousness of the situation. ?'As I listened to the distinguished Senator's lamentable and melancholy arraignment," said Mr. Hale, "tho Illi? nois Senator disappeared entirely, and .1 became Impressed with the serlou? rofle.ction upon the. great State whosr name is involved." When Mr. Bailey called attention to the fact that Mr. Lorimer had not been present during the day's proceedings thereby rendering his disappearance impossible, Mr. Hale replied that, he ''had not referred to tho physicia] pros oner: of the Illinois Senator, but. had meant, merely to say that Lorimer had been so completely overshadowed In the issue as to bo eliminated from consid? eration. This had not been an arraign merit of Mr. Lorimer, but of the majes. tic State of Illinois, Mr. Hale said, und be added that, he did not want, tho] case disposed of until Senator Cullom or some other friend of the Statt "should arise and. if possible, free tha State from the Inevitable result of the enarges of the Senator from New York If we may believe what has been said, there exists, and there, has existed for years, a most unconscionable practice nnd habit of corruption." Mr. Bailey followed,, saying that If Mr. Roofs doctrine was to be followed it would be found that thero had not been a lawful election in Illinois for many years. "This' election was not nn exception," ho said, and added: "For my part, 1 ' (.Continued on Second Page.) Murder, Thei$ Specialty fir. Pantchenko. Count O'Brien dc S.nnny. Dr. Pantchenko Got Money From Count and Visited Laboratories. I St. Petersburg, February 3. ? Dr Pantchenko, whose specialty, he admits, has been the removal by poisoning of undesirable relatives and enemies of those who could pay hts fee, told at to-day's session of the murder trial of how he secured his Instruments of I death. The admission was brought out In connection with the testimony of died leal witnesses. Pantchenko, In common with Count O'Brien de Bassy, is charged with the murder of Oe Bassy's brother-in-law, Count Vnsslli ?out?r?n, the heir to several millions, which, it is alleged, De Bdssy coveted for his wife. The doctor, ha? confessed that Bou turlin was the most recent of some forty victims, but claims that in this particular killing he was under the hynotlc influence of Do Lassy, who, however, paid him, he says, for the Job. Pantchenko's income is said to have gone to Mine. Mtiravieff, and the latter has been made a party to the proceed? ings. Went to Pest I.nhorntnry. Dr. Heinrich, a veterinary employed at .tin- post laboratory in Kronstadt, .testified that t!lf! prisoner twice visited the laboratory, where he obtained sev? eral tubes of cholera endotoxin. which he represented were required for sci? entific purposed. At this point Pantchenko explained to the court tbnt Oe La any had fur nish?'l hint with - money for the trip to Kronstadt, and he added that he gave, the tubes of poison to the. count. nr. Zabolotny, the plague expert, -who tecently returned front nn Inspection of China."then was called. He testified that Pantchenko bad applied to him for diphtheria! toxin. The witness gave, him dlphtherlal culture fluid. Later he ascertained that the fluid lncked killing power, but this was unknown to Pantchenko. Tit" president of the court asked the aged prisoner what he did with the fluid, and the latter replied that he threw It away. Wnnted Dlphtherlal Tn*ln. Another to whom Pantchenko went for poison was Dr. Zdrzhekovski., He testified thst the doctor came to the institute cf P.xperlmental Medicine and isked for dlphtherlal toxin. The wit ?less gavp hlni several assay tubes. The presiding Judge interrupted to i Inquire what Pantchenko did with this supply of poison. For a moment there [ was tense sibnce In the court room is the notorious murderer hesitated. Plnally he evaded the question, saying that he would reply to it later. The results of the autopsy and a microscopical examination of the in? ternal organs from the body of Bou turlln were then laid before the court. "DRY" TO^THeT?ST Pnlllienrer* of .1n?rph T IIrou Muni no I'foli it)! I Ion Isr.n, Carlisle. Pa.. February 3.?The will of Joseph Fllfton, who was a promi? nent citizen of this place, was pro? bated to-day. Tn the document, he provides for a nUIn funeral, "coffin to cost not over $25." all pallbearers to be prohibitionists or "such men as vote for the destruction of the liquor traf? fic." The residue is gWcn to the wife, -"if she, does truly keep her mar? riage vows, thatt Is to be unto me a loving, faithful and obedient wife." Work of Tearing Down Chamber's Home to Begin on April 1. TO ACCEPT OFFER OF SYNDICATE New Building for Bank and Rail? roads Will Be Approximately Twenty Stories, and Will Cost One Million Dollars With Site?Answer by Friday. It is now practically assured that by next Friday the Chamber of*. Commerce will notify the syndicate, composed of the First National Hank, the Chesa? peake and Obi" Railway Company and the Richmond. Frederlckshurg ,?Uid Po? tomac Railroad. that the chamber property will be turned over to it on March i. at the optional price^of $-30, onn. The Rvitd'cato Is to be known as the F*irst National Hank Building Cor? poration, ar.d an application will 'be made within the next few days' to the State CDrpcratlon Commission for a charter. Tbc- company will have a paid In capital of SCOO.OO", and bonds to the amount of $400,000, bearing tr.om t to 4 V? Pcr cent., will be Issued, Colonel Pnrccll President, Colonel ,T.->bn B. P11 reell, president of the First National Bank, will be presi? dent; George W. Stevens, president or the CheHapcake and Ohio, first vice president; W?llam If. White, president of the Richmond, Frederlckshurg and Potomac, second vice-president; W. D. Duke, of the Richmond. Frederlckshurg and Potomac. secretary, and John M. Miller. Jr.. of the First National Bank, treasurer. In addition to the officers mentioned. l\ E. Nolting, of the First National Bank, and Dccatur Ax tell, of the Chesapeake ami Ohio, will be on the board of directors. Tent.a Jvd plans are now in th^ hands of officers of the corporation to erect on the site of the present Chamber of Commerce Building perhaps the most modern banking and office build? ing in the South, which will be. tho permanent home of the three great in? stitutions and Incidentally will end for nil time the speculation as to whether or not the Chesapeake and Ohio will maintain its general offlcis in this ciry. . Lcaxvil for Tea Ycnrs. Already the bonk and both railroads have agreed to lease such space as is necessary for the period of ten yeurs. Ar, yet no definite arrangements hav.o been made with the Chamber of Com? merce, but it will be given the disposal of adequate quarters at moderate fig? ures. Aside from the space which will be occupied by members of the syndi? cate. It is estimated that from four to five floors will be rented to mlscellatic I ous tenants. The new building it Is said will be at least twenty stories high, and when completed, including I the cost of the property, will total 51, 000,000 or more, j In the temporary scheme only plans for the banking rooms have yet been mapped out. The \oi contain approx I irnately s.tJOO square feet, and the in l side measurements of the ground tloor, which will be occupied by the bank, will show 7,200 square feet of space, or about two and one-half times the space It now occupies. Besides the en? trances, lobby, five elevators, el gar and news stand, telegraph and telephone booths, tho actual space In the bank? ing rooms will be suffclcht to accom? modate seventy-five men; the present force of the First National, including bfllcers, being forty. The working force will be located In the centre of the room, with the elevators; and news stand on the west side. The officers rooms will be ranged along the south wall on Ninth Street,' with the direc? tors' room at the end of the corridor. The room will be twenty-fly* feet in pitch, equivalent to almost three stories. The steel framing will be so arranged that a mezznine floor can bp added in the rear next to the alley accommodating fifty or more clerks should occasion demand it in after years. The bank is making provision for many years to come, and is basing calculations on the fact '.bat eight years ago the deposits were ?:\500,00t>, and now are more than $7.000,0.00. Wonderful Kasrnieut. The basement, wilt be perhaps the most interesting portion of the new building. There will be located the. fire and burglar-proof vaults, which will be the most modern obtainable and will cost more than $30,000. In tho centre will be the main vault, twenty four by sixteen feet, inside measure? ment, which besides sheltering the bank's funds will have a capacity of 5,000 safe deposit hoxes of various sizes. Along the Main Street vail will be a number of coupon booths of .dif? ferent sizes to accommodate from one to four persons, ami two large com? mittee rooms on the Ninth Street, cor? ner. A lift runs from the main bank? ing room to the door of the vault. There are two entrances to that part of the basement in which the vault in situated, and both will be closed at all times except to those, who actu? ally have business down there. A custodian will be In char go of this part of the, bank and will have an of? fice at the main entrance Across each corner of the room mir? rors will bo placed ho that, without moving from his seat he will be able to see every one. Then. I >o, the vault will be. several Inches from '>hc con? crete lloor with electric lights under it so that there will be no chance of any one digging in from beneath. The vault itself will be equipped with tho most modern time locks: 'then there Is a space of eighteen by 1 bitty feet to be used for the storage of silver and other valuables that patrons of the hank may wish to safeguard while ab? sent from the city. On this sane fiber, but Isolated from the forbidden zone where precious worldly goods are kypt. Is the kitchen and dining rooms f?r em? ployes and officers. Also then runs from the alley in (he rear a passage (Corit.inued on Second Page.) SKYSCRAPER FOR BANK AND RAILROADS, SHOWING MUTUAL BUILDING NEARBY HONDURAS ASKS INTERVENTION EIGHT ARRESTS I HAVE BEEN MADE Action of President Taft Taken at Request of Davilla. Washington, February 3.?The ex? planation of the action of the American | naval forces in landing at Puerto 1 Corte/., in Honduras, and in under? taking to Intervene butw-enn the gov ! eminent forces and the insurrection ! Ists with a view t.i bringing about a settlement of the dillicitIty in that country without further bloodshed, was had to-day when the State De? partment made public the text ,,f tele- ! grains exchanged between President Tuft and President Dayilla, of Hon? duras, within the past six days. \ Wish of barilla. Prom this telegraphic correspond? ence ii appears that In socking to re Store peace between the warring fac? tions in Honduras. President Taft Is simply conforming to the earnest wis f dorn of President Dftvllla, who tele? graphed him last Sunday as follows: "The government of Honduras Is re? solved to approve the loan convention. For this, suspension of hostilities is r.ccessary in order to prevent the use? less shedding of blood. rf Your Ex-.j celleney can lend your valorous Inter? vention to the end that, the w:tr may cense, the people and government of Honduras will have cause again to thank the United Mates and its worthy President for the interest they are tak? ing for the tranquillity and prosperity of this country." President Taft's answer was for-J warded last Tuesday as follows: "I have received Your Excellency's i telegram as evidence of your sincere; desire to prevent useless bloodshed and | disastrous waste of the already de- ! plated resources of your country, and as a fresh token of your appreciation of the fart, that the government of tbe United Statos la animated solely by a sincere desire to do what it can within proper limits to further the prosperity and welfaro of the people of ITohdurnti. ^ "Tho Importance of the loan nego? tiations, to which you allude, lie.-; in their being a contributory means to tho same end, and this government's interest Is because their object coin- j mends itself to nil true friends of the people of Honduras, for whose benefit, and only with whoso sanction, its consummation is desired. i "You will have learned from our minister of what this government Ins been able t,, do in offering Us good oilices to secure peaceful adjustment of the pending difficulties, and to pre? vent fratricidal conflict." So Plghtlng In forte*. 1 Tho President accompanied this tel? egram by one to Commander Cooper of the Marietta, lit Puerto Cortez. through Hn- Navy Hcwirttncnt, to tin effect that h<> should not permit nnv lighting In Puerto Corte::, as it wa? an Unfortified town, where there were (Continued on .second Pago.) ( BORAH PERSISTS rila0 HH1H3 P ?1H T Resolution for Popular Election, of Senators Is Made Un? finished Business. Washington, D. C, February .1.?Af lor a aeries of thrilling experiences Senator Borah, supported by Progres? siv? Republican and Democratic Sen? ators, made tremendous advances through the lines of Old Guard Ropub iieans and placed the resolution fot tho election of Senators by direct vole of tho people in a most advantageous position, Bu.un.rety in front of the en? emy's goal. After * taking a number of rebuffs, ' the liktho Senator, with persistence not often witnessed in the Senate, pounded away until he landed his resolution In the favored place on the legislative I program, and It must come up every , day an tho unfinished business. The moment tho Dorlmor ease was laid aside to-day, Senators Nelson and ' riorah clamored for recognition. Vice I President Sherman saw Mr. Nelson first, |and gave him the. tloor. lie moved to ! take'up the bill to regulate the leasing of Alaskan coal land.', whereupon Mr. Borah promptly moved to lay that mo? tion on the table, which failed, 36 to 41. Mo.qf Senators thought this settled the. question. ! Again in the Frny. After tho Senate had proceeded with the Alaskan bill for a short time. Mr. jNelson gave way to Senator Warren t>? make a motion that the Senate adjourn ovc:- until Monday. Mr. Borah jumped into the fray again, lie said In- would object, and that he did so because it had become apparent that Senators op? posed to his resolution would not give consideration to it if they could help ill. He demanded a roll call on the mo? tion to adjourn until Monday ami tills! [lime he won by a small margin. Thus encouraged. Mr. Itorah asked that his resolution be mnde the unfinished bus? iness of the Senate. From the previous roll call il appealed that this resolu? tion might be given this preference, nud Senator Penrose hurriedly moved an executive session. Such a motion, under the rules of the Senate, may be made a' any time, und therefor.- Mr. j Unruh again found himself elbowed out I of the way. As the motion f>u- on [ (Continued on Seventh Page) / - Men Are Charged With Criminal Carelessness in Causing Explosion. j New York, February .1.?Ten thou? sand pounds of black powder on board the lighter Catherine W., "contrary to the company's policy and orders." probably caused the explosion of dyna? mite at Communipaw, N. .1.. on Wed? nesday, according to Dr. \V. O. livid son, inspector for the 10. [. Dul'ont Dn Nemours Powder Company. This powder, he. said, was part of a Duponc {?shipment for South America, as was the dynamite; hut it should have been delivered to a steamship, lie maintain? ed, before the dynamite was taken uboa rd. "Contrary to general belief." said Dr. Hudson, "black powder lit far tnoro dangerous than dynamite. \Vc be? lieve the powder became Ignited, and in exploding detonated some of the dynamite ?-not much of it." .Wn.xlni of Sinne iirilrf. Hudson Maxim, the Inventor, an au? thority on explosives, is Inclined to i he same belief. He agreed the after? effects of the explosion suggested gun? powder rather than dynamite. Tho eight men charged with man hlnughter and criminal curelcsshesa accessory t<> tho explos'on surrendered to the authorities at one (lino ami an? other to-day. James Healing, owner of tho Katharine W.. was paroled inj custody of counsel, with the tinder- j I standing that, he is to give $5,000 bail I If he is held when arraigned in Jor- j ! sey city to-morrow, i-'our employes <>f tho Central Railroad of New Jersey I I were paroled tn custody of counsel I ' for the road, and the three, powder 'company employes for whom warrants have been issued; although residents of , New York; went voluntarily to .Terr ' s'-y City, and agreed to appear In court there to-morrow. "The eight arrests made, are only a beginning," said Prosecutor fJarven, of Hudson county. "Tt is not our Inten? tion to pick out little men In tho em? ploy of big corporations. We are af? ter the men really responsible.'.' The. tlrst. tangible result of the an? nouncement that warrants were rends for service came at n. comparatively! early hour, when James Heaiinit np- ? pcared at the city Hall Police Station ' in Jersey CHy and gav.> himself tip. Healing's name was on the list of those I for whom the authorities announced warrants had been Issu? 1. ntlicri on the I.ImI. The others on the list are: Louis F. Calidei ta. docknutstor on pier 7, of the Cenir.); Railroad. A. Hamilton, general freight agent of the Central Railroad, of Jersey City, J. M. Morris, freight (igen! of the Central Railroad at Communipaw. R. A. or R (}. Morse, assistant man . ager of the K. 1. Dttpont He Nemours I Powder Company, Frederick Peters, manager of the [ tConuuued on ?cvp'n.th Pago.) CITY OF JUAREZ IS SURROUNDED BY REBEL FORCES From South and West Armies Are Moving to Attack. WARNING GIVEN TO FOREIGNERS Government at Washington Rushes Additional Troops to Mexican Border?Will Have 1,500 Sodiers on Guard From El Paso to Califor? nia?Situation Acute. El Paso, Texas. February 3.?Diligent^ inquliy horo to-night In a measuro, conlirms the report that foreign con-j suis in .1 tin re;: have been notified. o?. the impending attack of Orozio and ad-1 monished to govern themselves accord-' ingly. Tho messnge, sent by special mes? senger, has been supplemented by ver? bal admonition that lite attack may be sudden. United States Consul Edwards) says that ho already has warned tho. American inhabitants of Juarez, and' It 1b hin understanding that tho situ- ? dtion In generally realized. No scouting parties have been sent out by the Federals from'^Cludad Juu ruz. and no engagement has?yet oc? curred. John Winthrope, a citizen oft El Paso, has Just returned from a tripj south of Juarez, lie reports that Oro? zio. at ?5 o'clock, was ten mllos south/ of Juarez, rapidly advancing, with 600 men, and that Blanco is coming up^ rapidly from the west with 500 men. A messenger from General Orozio.. commanding the Insnrrecto troops threatening Juarez, made his way into El Paso late thin afternoon. lie bore | a message from the revolutionary lead-J er asking that .1 message be sent froiuj El Paso to notify the American consul at Juarez, warning him of the Intended assault and requesting him to warn' non-combatants to seek safety. Tho general's message declared for? mer messengers, sent direct to Juarez, had been intercepted by the Federal authorities. The messenger dctoured Juarez, crossing the border north of, the city. A party of four Americans, who were reconnoitring south of Junrez this af? ternoon, reported the lnsurreeto main force eleven miles south of the city and advancing, but the scouting party be? lieved they saw Indications that an? other body of troops had been detoureil to approach tin? city from tho west. Bartoldo Orozio, uncle of the lnsur? reeto general, who has been under ar? rest by the Federal authorities for two weeks, was released this afternoon. t Troop* Unshed to Border. Washington. D. <".. February 3.?Tho iicuic revolutionary situation along the northern border of Mexico to-day moved the government at Washington' to rush additional troops of cavalry to the frontier to'preserve the nuutral I Ity of the United States. The Anieri : can military forces will prevent not only tile movement of revolutionary bands from this country Into Mexico, hut will also prohibit defeated rebels, : with arms, from seeking refuge on the I territory of the United States. This action was based upon strong representations front the Mexican gov? ernment to the effect that armed bands of revolutionists have been entering Mexico a) isolated places along the southern boundary of the United States. Furthermore, it was declared, the. rev? olutionists have crossed the Rio Grande I from Mexico, entering the United States, making their way undisturbed I through American territory, and then re-entering Mexico for the purpose o? operating against a strategic point. In reply to the protests of Moxico. \ho United States government has as? sured that, country that every measuro I will be adopted with a .view to pre? senting any violation of ;? neutral at 1 titude oh the part of the American government. I..'on Men on I int.v. I Of the twelve companies of cavalry, consisting of about T.'.u men ordered Southward to-day, four will lie sent from the Presidio, California, ?lx from Fort Mcadc, South Dakota, and two from Fort Wingate, New Mexico. This will make the total military represen? tation ?l" I he United States aligned along the frontier twority-two troops of cavalry, or about 1,500 men. The troops ordered South to-day will be stationed along the horde.- from El Paso. Texas, to California In view of die critical situation ut Cuidad Juarez, just, across the line from El Paso, it is understood that the Mexi? can government Is askimr the United State.-.: for permission to bring Mexi? can troops front Sonora, Mexico, over American territory into Ciudad Juarez. Whether the request will bo granted, if made, ts problematic. .).; there uro rib known precedents covering the ease. Sen or Carlos Pereyrn, the Mexican charge d'affairs here, to-day expressed gratification over the purpose of tho American government to adopt ener? getic measures to enforce neutrality. "With (he neutrality of the United State--; strictly enforced by American troops aligned alone the bonier." the charge declared, "Cue struggle will come to an end speedily," Tranquillity K|.<4p>% hero. Laredo, Texas. February ::.-Through? out Northeastern Moxh o there is u? Indien thru ihat ?< revolution Is hoi rig carried oh In another part of Mexico. Business is proceeding as usual, and except tor tho news In the dally papers the people lire without knowledge ol tiny thing nut at the ordinary. riaports from Monterey, SuiiUio an<l San Luis Potosi .indicate that trait* quillity prevails. . ? ? . . t'reel r.i Confident. I Slcxloo Cjty. .f'ebrttary ~.?-? Maintain ling Uiat the government of Mexico bad