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DAILY?WEEKLY-SUNDAY. nualticu Oftlcc.tfl6 E. Main Street Vouth Ulihini'?J.\0CO Hull Street , I'olcrffburit Bureau.... 109 N. Sycamore Street Uynchburg Bureau.215 lit?;lith Street BY MAIL Ouo Six Thrco One POSTAOE PAID Year. Mos. Mos. Mo. Dully with Sunday.$?.00 ?8.W H.CO .hi Daily without Sunday. i.W 2.00 1.00 .35 Sunday edition only. 2.00 1.00 .Ml .25 ' XVcokiy (Wednesday). 1.00 .50 ?? .?j By Tlmca-Dlapatch Carrier Delivery* Ser- . vice In lUchniond (and suburbs) and Peters? burg? r. One WfcK. Dally with Sunday.It cents Dally without Sunday.10 cents . Sunday o*ily. 6 cents Entered January 27. iWO. at Blcli.non?, Va., j -if Eccolid-claas matter under act of Con? s't-eaa of March 3. 18TS. ? SATURDAY, MARCH 25, 1911. TIDINGS TCItOM TIM) FRONT. Our old friend, "our special corre? spondent at Cheefoo," has gone into uctlbn down on the Mexican frontier. ! and whether what he Buys is "delayed ? iii transmission"' or comes through in | ;t lntrry, it is fill the same, as lie. ap? pears to have lost nothing of his fa- j cility at story telling. "An American , arriving here (Tucson. Arizona,) from Naco, Arizoh?j reports that four Ameri? can hoys of Plrteville, named Adams.! Young, Howard and s'hanli y." wei'd | executed by tlic Mexican troops after | they had been captured with In stir- 1 recto prisoners at the battle of A gnu i Prlstn; Another American, probably his name was LaFoilotte, or Cunimlns, of, perchance, Bourne, "whose name j |p not disclosed, was standing by the j Mexican ofllcer in command of the bring squad and saw the hoys facing ', the guns, lie heard the command to j aim, but as it was given the otflccr ; grabbed him by the shoulder, turning j him squarely around, and, while he ! licurd the shots lie did not witness the execution" Too much cannot he said in praise of lite tondef-lienfted ?fiiccrij who would not permit the unidentified American t" see his countrymen shot t down or shot up, as t he case might have been. It is a little strange that this! story should have leaked out at Tucson! lb rough an American who had arrived there from Naco: but we must insist' that further information Is desired j about their names. Judging by the | way the list starts it would not he i surprising If it should turn out tllit , their real names were Adam, Seth, j Enos and Cninah, or may be it was! Mahalalccl, and they have all been j dead for years There must be something do- . I ri g, however. all the time oil the frontier. Yesterday, for example; passengers arriving at Xo gales over \ the Sonera Railroad failed to corrobo? rate the olllcial Mexican report of the Untile! of La Colorado Mines, which, ac- ' cording to these veracious, if unidenti- j ! ed bearers of tidings, instead of being I a bederal victory with many rebels dead, resulted really In the defeat of , Hie .Mexican Government troops and' with the rebels "still entrenched on ' a hill commanding the town and con- ! trolling its water supply." It is not explained what they would want with the water supply; if it were the ptllquo supply it would be easy to understand that It was, iii fact, a great victory for the Patriot arms, the main pur- , pose of the Patriots being apparently a desire to make something for them? selves out of the business upon which they have entered The most alarming report coming from Mexico City yesterday was that ' "the Diaz Cabinet resigned in a body1 at a specnii -mooting of that board i 10-day,''-"and that I>ia/. had deferred action on their resignations. We all know how that Is, as there has hardly been a week or a month In our owjj well ordered country when some mom bt-r or other of Old Taft's Cabinet lias not been on the point of resigning, at one time nil of thorn were going <e,it together, and finally, It will be re? collected, Balllhger actually did re? sign; but "the Government at Wash-' ip.gton still lives." and Taft is hold-j ing oti in spite of all the Insurrectos a lid Guerrillas that have encompassed him lound about. TWo or three day.? ago Bar?ii Uehlda, the Japanese Ambassador, was called io tht> White House and after he and the president hud talked over the mat? ter the Japanese ghost wan laid with due ceremony, so thai it wo must in? vade Mexico for 'he protection of Amcrtcan investment' down there and to avenge the .-laughter of Adam, Seth, Epos and Mahalalccl (upon rellectioti ?wo arc sure that must liave been the name of the last member of the Amer? ican quartette killed after the battle of Agua Pfl?ta) we shall not t un afoul of that .Japanese coaling station some? where down there, and wo can enter upon otir dutj with fair assurance that ^ery few people will be hurt on our .tide. YS c must protest, and do most sol? emnly protest, against the way Mr. ' Taft is lighting this war. It is glori? ous, but ii it not war, or words to that effect. He didn't tell anybody anything about It at all until after he had begun it, and even Since the troops hive been rushing to the front .-.1 an expense to the Government of < . er so many millions, he has cither refused or failed to make anything like a clean breast of his intentions, preferring, it would seem, that w* . hould depend upon the accurate Infor? mation of Americans arriving at Tuc? son from Naco for a true statement of what is going on rather than upon dully bulletins from the main tent at Washington. Even the Now York livening Post is getting restive uiuicr thls secretive r?<''H">'. Hint papei say? ing a few days ago: "A puzzled <oan try earnestly hopes that, after to-day's Cabinet meeting, the. President alii (VI?? to take It a small way Into his confidence about this Mexican hffiilr.'' We always know when the Evening Tost Is getting red-hcaded about anything that does not satisfy its search for knowledge as it invariably employs such biting epithets as "deign." Wo are making progress, however, ??<? causo when the Congress meets the week after next the President will Uc requested to show his hand. By that time, possibly, Diass will have gotten together another Cabinet or have per? suaded his present counsellors not to desert him in his time of need, in the meantime, we would advise all Amer? ican boys to stay away from the In surrecto camps lest they all bu shot, even if thoy do come from such towns as l'lrtlevillc. Tlic Mexican situation Is somewhat relieved by the newB that comes In by this morning's dispatches that 'it Is expected Russia will soon declare war against China." The Lloyds have raised the Insurance rates on* Chlucse. risks, and that looks llko business. kissed the ti3a011brs. I Principal Bernard Cronson. ol Public School No. ::, at Grove and Hudson Streets, New York. has probably reached the conclusion (hat the prac-; tlcc of osculation costs really more than it is worth. Wednesday evening the elementary schools committee made a report to the board of cduuei tlon which "stirred up the meeting as; nothing has done for several months." The chairman of the committee, Abra? ham Stern, a name fitly descriptive of i the hard service he lias to perform, j submit teil to tho board a report do claying Principal Cronson guilty of j gross misconduct and inefficiency and lining him four months' pay, the same : being equal to the sum of $1/200. The charge against the Principal was that lie had kissed some of the women teachers in his school. Miss Martha Draper, a member of the board, did not believe that the imposition ol" a tine of four months' pay would be suffi? cient atonement for the crime or | which the Principal was guilty, and , she moved that instead of being lined he should be dismissed. In spite of his name, the chairman of the board argued that there "was some doubt as to the sincerity of the women who accused him (the Principal) based I Lipon the time that had elapsed be? tween the date of the alleged Offense and the Lime of complaining. Iii one c:\s? a woman teacher says that awav back in lfiOP. the Principal smiled at her and stroked her hands with his hand. In 1907 he attempted to kiss nor, she says, tw.d in 10t>s no actually did kiss her. she testified. It took him five years. . . . but it was two years ago that he bussed the woman teach? er, and the terrible insult was not J made known until recently. Why did Site not resent the familiarity at the time'.'" Another case stated by Chair? man Stern was that four years ago the Principal tried to kiss another teacher, but did not succeed. Then uprose Arthur Somci'S, of Brooklyn, Saying that "there seems to have been two in this affair ? the kissed ami the kisser. A silence of seven years over the violence done to the proprieties Involved two persons. If one is to be dismissed, does not justice demand that the other should also?" There really appears to be something in the views expressed by Chairman Stern and Director Somers, I ut why should all uf this story have been printed in the Sun? If the people in New York want to get teachers thnt no principal would care to kiss, why don't they employ the old girls tip in Boston? We agree, however, with Miss Draper that the? Principal should be dismissed and not lined, ahn, we agree, further, with Mr. Somci'S that if the Principal is to be dismissed Ihn teachers that he kissed should go with him. Indeed, we think the teachers should go anyhow, after hav? ing concealed their insult Tor four ami live years, respectively. All that )<j .asked is that there shall be fair play ami plenty of it. i>i:at> men's notes. In the Investigation of the affairs <>r the Carnegie Trust Company hovi in progress Iii New York it lias been discovered thai the financiers of that institution plied up, among its assets several hundred thousand dollars of note-; that had bee,, signed Ii, u,. names of dead men or men who had never lived. They must have heard Of the way (ho people down tn the Nor? ftdk district have been pricking the poll lists in .lection limes q uestion i'Olt 'i'111", a. n. |?. When the American Newspaper pub? lishers' Association meets In New Vork next month. It Is hoped that It will! "irot together" on the question of what are called "position ads." that Is, ad- I yertifiements that are contracted for en the condition that I hey must b. printed "next to reading matter," or "surrounded by reading matter.' or "first In place cither above or below reading matter" on this, that or the other page. Of course, there is a "business" reason for it; but we sub? mit that advertisers and publishers and readers all suffer at times rattier rove embarrassment on this account. For example, only a day or two ago one Of our contemporaries, which de? votes a pood de.,l of space to "Society hews?telling about how- our best peo pi< are going hero arid there tn this country and abroad, are entertained at charming receptions of the finest ae scription, with -afternoon teas here and pu tty weddings there and lunch? eons all about?printed along with all this delightful Intelligence and almost immediately under the nnnm of a very ! modest man a double column* adver? tisement lllltng.four incites of a mar I velOUS remedy under this head-line fn ! big blac k type: "Constipated Ail Ills t Life; Now Cured.'' etc, etc 1 \y* MUbniil thxl tnnrfj .is n .special inappropriate ncss In such u conjunc? tion, und that both tho "Socloty" news and the advertisement would have looked better had the separation be? tween them been wider. We really do not know anything about |he condi? tions in the home of the person living in Ha rrishurg or in that of tho gen? tleman residing in Cuba. Illinois, and arc willing to accept their statement that they und theirs have invariably found th<- proscription all that is claimed lor it; but we must Insist that tho people who read "Society" news in other communities far removed from tho places in which the medicine, has been vised with such gratifying results should not be expected Or forced to take the stuff even if ft ..an be obtained "of any druggist tit 50 cents or ?l a bottle " There is a lime and place for all things, and "Society" should not be mixed with physic. The great American Newspaper Publishers' Association is- supposed to be the conservator of the advertising morals of the country, and hero is a very practical question with which it should deal promptly and effectively even. If by combining against such in? congruities, it might render Itself lia? ble to prosecution under the Sherman Anti-Trust law. for doing a thing in restraint of trade. OUT OP .lAIIi AT I, A ST. Captain Benjamin D. Greene, formerly of the Pulte,i States Navy, has been re? leased from the Federal prison in At? lanta, after confinement for tho period Of four years. He stole a great deal of money from the Government?how many hundreds of thousands or mil? lions of dollars we do not Just now rec? ollect, bu! lie and his partner, .lohn F. Gaynor, made a "good thing" out ot contracts they had with the Govern? ment for the improvement of the river at Savannah, Georgia; They stood 'in with Captain Obeli Iii M. ?'arter, ol the United states Knglnocrlng Corps. The i Jo verum cut caught Carter llrst and stripped him of a good deal of his lll-l gotten gains, and after twelve years or so it also caught Carter's wicked part? ners. Captain Greene has taken what Is known as the pauper's oath, declaring that he was penniless, in order that he i might escape further punishment for ills ciimc. A dispatch from Atlanta says that upon his discharge from i prison Wednesday night, Captain | Greene went Immediately to the Plod - mont Hotel. .Cid that Thursday morning he held a levee In the parlors, receiving congratulations from hundreds. "Jh the dining room, after lunch, he tipped the waiter :i half dollar, just as if he had leer, used to such service without int errtiptloh." One story told the other day was that Captain Greene intended Id take up ids residence in Paris, France, and there j live a ?juiet life for the remainder of his days. The last story is that he has determined to spend the remainder of his days quietly with his books and his family in New York. A\'e are sorry for his family, and we are sorry in a sense for him, because he is a man id' much ability, rather imperious In his man? ner, we thought, when people regarded him as an honest man; but the thing that we can't understand is how a man who could lake the pauper's oatli should be able to settle down quietly with Iiis books, instead of going to work, just as other men do. There must be something the matter with that pauper's oath or with tho conditions ill this case. TB RAT ABl, A I.I KP.. It is reported that the total juvenile population of tue city of Chicago is si l.i lr.. The statistics show that there are .".pot families in Chicago each with seven or more children; there are 1,721? families each with eight living chil? dren; 677 families each with nine chil? dren; 210 families each with ten chil? dren; "..?> families each with eleven children; 19 families each with twelve children, .and ;'. families each with thirteen children. These figures were sprung on the Legislature when a bill was Introduced providing for the pay? ment by the Slate of $ioo to each woman who should bear a child within two years after marriage, and si no for each child born within twjp years front t lie hlrih of Its next older sister or biot her. Tb. i Ml provides that tub money for this purpose shall be raised by taxing bachelors thirty live years old or more 510 ihe year. The bill is a very good on", and should pass, Lot it should be amended so thai tho old maids should also take part in providing r..r the care of the babies In the communities. This is a day in w(licit equal rights are asked tor all, and it the old bachelors should be taxed for this very worthy purpose, why hoi the old maids also"; Hit (Kilt HKSli'i? t.os am;i;i,i>. California municipalities enjoy a greater measure of self-govern men l than is known in other States. As the Boston Globe puts it "not what mem? bers ot a Legislature living perhaps GOO miles away may happen to think Is I good for any particular community, but what the voters of that community actually want?that appears to be the idea underlying the principle of nomo rule for cities in California. Of Course, under the organic lu^v of every Commonwealth, the power of a State over all communities within its limits Is absolute, but the exercise of that power is not necessarily absolute;" which is a very sound statement of the proper and real kind of home rule that every city ought to have. The State Legislature ought not to be the real authority in the affairs of citi.-s, be? ta use. within reasonable bounds, the city is tar hotter fitted to govern it Self than is the Legislature. In keeping with their almost revo? lutionary progrcsslveness, the voters of?LoM Angeles have Just adopted cer? tain radical a mend men Is to their city chiiii.r, which will be submitted to the Legislature for approval or re? jection as a whob . The Legislature win hav? to approve these amend? merits, but no objection is expected on J tliis account, Under its amended charter the city or ?,os Angeles will be authorized to do the following tilings: Acquire, build end operate telegraph and telephone systems, street railway lines, gas and electric plants; create ' a board of public utilities with full ! power to exaniln<> all the affairs of public utility companies, investigate j complaints and establish rates, subject, to Ihe approval of the Council; own 1 and operate quarries, tunnels, viaducts and subways. No franchise for n ptio lie utility may be granted for a long? er period than twenty-one years, arid at its expiration the city may take tin- utility at a fair valuation, with? out paying anything fur the franchise j itself. My hucIi progressive policies. Los I Angeles has gone further than Seattle toward municipal ownership! of pub- j lie utilities. ? ? ~ ~ ~~ i K HIKING l OU NEVADA. It has been provided by the .State ot j Nevada that the sole requisite fur juris- j diction in divorce suits brought in thatj State is that the plaintiff shall have been for six mouths within the county! in which the action is brought, but with ' the additional provision that in emer | gcricy cases absence from the county may be permitted. The courts have no J authority to inquire into the element of intent or good faith In the up pi lea-1 lions made for the dissolution of the matrimonial bonds; the only question is the question of ycsldence. whether residence ho established or riot. Wo are told that a party of women is about to start from a Canadian city, wh?re they have been quarantined, so to say, until the Nevada Legislature!j had enacted a law In this matter, and I that they, "with many others from the I Atlantic coast cities, arc ori the eve j of departure, accepting Nevada's invi- j tat ion to the world to come." There ' docs not appeal to have been much I activity in this matter on {he part of, the highly moral forces which deaf? ened the country last year with their ? protests against the prize tight at Tteno. If there ever were an occasion, It seems to us, when the docent senti? ment of the country should be aroused,, it is In the present attitude of Nevada on the subject of divorce, and the inde? cency with which the people of the, Mast are taking advantage of "the eas? iest way." invented in this Western mining camp. A light between a white man and a negro, it seems to us, Is a venial offence compared with tho land . oflicf? business the Nevada town Is do- j ing in divorce. 'I'll I "2 EI.DEU COMING ALONG. A very encouraging message was j brought to Itichmond yesterday by Dr. j .1. K. Hall, of Morgan ton, North Caro? lina, about that prince among the ' newspaper folk of the South. Elder .1. \ P. Ca Id well; of the Charlotte Observer, who has been In bud shape for sev? eral years. He is getting better, looks j well; sleeps like a baby, reads the ' newspapers and books of the better sort, talks on all subjects of present interest and looks out from his easy chair upon the sunshine and the birds i and tile flowers, hoping, as wo all hope ' with him. that he will be spared a little longer and built up into him? self again to do even better work than ever for the State and the country he loves so well. His total recovery would, indeed, be a cause for thanksgiving. We should like to talk to him again . about "the Sheriff." the "Descendants, the fake "Declaration," and see him once more "come Steppln' high as was of his walk the way." 'PA KING CAKE OF THE TURTLES. Captain Cleveland Downs and Walter Smith were arraigned In the Tombs Police Court in New York on Thurs? day upon complaint of the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals, for excessive inhumanity to sixty-tlvtj turtles which were brought io New York from Havana on tin? steamship "Saratoga" to be made into soup. The Oillcers of the Society discovered that these monsters of the briny deep had boon brought into port on their backs and with their dippers tied together sii as to cause them not only intense physical pain, but great mental an? guish, ami tin- skipper and the dealer, both cruel inert, were taken up and will in- compelled lo answer for their utter lack <-f tonidcr consideration for tin turtles which had lallen into their hands. The chief prosecutor announc? ed his intcritiori to lind out. once for ail whether or not. turtles should not always bo treated kindly and by making a t. \ ease of this consignment hopes to establish the status of turtle. The Magistrate will make his decision next Wednesday, and if is hoped that, it will be in l r.or of the turtles. It it shall be so. it is announced that a case will be made in behalf of the clams, ami stop b- step tiic lima may conic when sonic Society or other in New York will give some attention to the sufferings of i he humans. AN AM Hit It AN ATHENS. Demonstrating the degree of pros? perity alt lined by the Greeks In America, the announcement Is made that, a Greek city may be built on Long Island for Greeks exclusively. The plans include a Greek church and a Creek university. There are now 300,000 Greeks In the United States, 30,000 of whom are in I find m ar New York. It is natural that I they should desire a college where I their children may learn the Greek language, study the Greek literature I and nourish a national complacency I of spirit. The new i ity will be called Pa Iris? which means Fatherland. If It shall serve to keep alive the liest ideals and .aspirations <?f Greece, it will amply justify its. existence, ^ .__ THE 'PANICAll SITUATION. Chicago i.<- now face to faco with an? other great problem. The fuxicab com? panion .St that town have asked the Council ;>, ptvo i hem the right lc cbafsc Malier forts. The talcs now al lowed arc CO cents for the llrst mile and. 10 cents for oaeh additional quar? ter of u nillo. and now they want to get more. Why not refer the case to the Interstate Commerce Commission? That ho<ly ought lb he able to deal with tho problem. "Sixty cents for the llrst mile?" Why, that would pay for the transportation of a passenger for thirty miles on the steam railroads, in comfortable cars and with almost perfect safety; hut, of course, "the right of eminent domain" must bo guarded, and other Uptlohs of I ho law as well. The taxi cabs use the streets without much regard to the rights of the people. The streets are public highways. They were opened for iho benefit of the people, tho peo? ple who walk, as well as tho pooplc who ride, and it would seem that'the Interstate Commerce Commission," which seems to have authority to deal with all transportation questions, should take up this taxicah situation in ?"'hicago and decide it on the sonn? just and liberal terms it has decided the freight rate cases iji the Interest of the shippers, but without regard to the rights of the roads. <>f course, the Commission cannot do anything of tho sort, but there I should be some readjustment of the' taxi cab rates, and t'.O cents for the llrst mile really looks like extortion. S is X s i it j ,r: it kg Vi*A TiO X S. American theatres can follow' with profit the municipal ordinance in re? lation to theatres and other public; places of amusement in force in ] Buenos Aires since January 1 of the present year. Here are some of the regulations: Tho wearing of hats by either sex Is prohibited after the performance begins! The execution or singing of national hymns is prohibited, except on oc? casions of patriotic anniversaries and at special celebrations when permitted by the Lord Mayor of tho city. The use of any national Hags Itt representations on the stage is pro? hibited Cxcopt under conditions as above stilted. Boxing Is prohibited. Minors under sixteen years of ago are not permitted to perform in acro? batic, circus or gymnastic exhibitions, excepting as provided for by the labor la w. The wearing of uniloi ins similar to those worn by the army. navy, police or firemen of tho capita] is prohibited when the performer has a part which tends to bring ridicule on the uniform. Til 13 BAST BAY OK Till: WAR. What was the closing day In the W\iq for Southern Independence'.' This certainly Is not tho sort of question that can be answered off-hand. Tl was recently asked in Congress when there was discussion about a claim for cot? ton seized after June :ia. i <,?;;,. Some interesting tacts wore brought out In the debate. General Bee surrendered on April 9, lSrj">; Johnstot fit Durham Station. North Carolina, April 215; Taylor at Cttrotielio, Alabama, May 0. The bat. tie of Palmito Ranch, in Texas, was fought on May i.3, the victory then go ing to the Confederate:;. General 13 Kir by Smith did not surrender until May 26. The Government has decided that the war ended on June 1, 1SGS. The Supreme Court, as it was stated in the debate referred to above, has assign? ed several dates as marking the legal termination of-4 he war. It really clos? ed at different times In different States. By an act passed in March, 1867. Con? gress for certain purposes it then had in mind decided that the war ended | officially on August 20. ISCtt. The Birmingham Age-Herald says that "it Is perhaps impossible to say when, as a matter of tact, tho war was ended, out It Is well settled that the last shot was fired at the battle of Palmito Bauern, which was fought on the spot where General Zachary Taylor nineteen years earlier had do touted a Mexican army of 0,000 men in the opening conlllct of the Mexican War. The battle of Palmito Ranch f was fought May 13, 1SC5, and no hostile gun was afterwards tired in the land. Why then should not that day and that place go down In history as the, final dale and scene of the close of the great civil struggle'.'" The Age-Herald may he right about il, but it has been our impression, which may be erroneous, that hostile puns were tired much later than the battle of Palmito Ranch. Aklckndny. the good old days when j all that was required Of a law student to pass ids examinations was a line from Horace and fow glittering gen? eralities from Blackstono are gone! These arc the days of the hypothetical question and the supposititious case; Jusl now the luckless wights t)f Bich-, mond College law school are in the last throes of equity, struggling with a single question fearfully am) wond? erfully worded and put to them by Dean Walter S. McNeill, stated in about j 2,200 words. covering three printed ' pages and involving about fifty points, if not more. Three days are allowed in which to reach a decision in the case, which comprises the entire examina? tion. The assistance of learned mem? bers of the Richmond Bar and all the books in the State Unv Bibra ry is permitted to, the. students, who would have just cause, for exclaiming now "O Death, where is thy sting?" While not disposed to be critical, we would respectfully point out to some e>f our public speakers that "ment" In such words as "government," "Inci? dent" and "parliament" is not pro? nounced like "mint" In "mint julep." Twenty lines were given up by the Baltimore Sun Tuesday to an ac? count of the Colonel's day In Bos An? geles, California. A year ago the Sun would have filled Its first page with him and his sayings., Tl is not the sainc thing any more and never will be. Everybody i? tired of him. I The manufacturers of Royal Bak? ing Powder have always declined to produce a cheap baking powder at the sacrifice of quality. Royal Baking Powder is made from pure grape cream of tartar, and is the embodiment of all the excellence possible to be attained in the high? est class baking powder. Royal Baking Powder costs only a fair price, and is more economical at its price than any other leavening agent, because of the superlative quality and absolute wholesomeness of the food it makes. Mixtures made in imitation of baking powders, but containing ahim, are frequently distributed from door to door, or given away in grocery* stores. Such mixtures are dangerous to use in food. In England, France, Germany and some sections of the United States their sale is prohibited by law. Alum is a dangerous mineral acid, and all physicians condemn baking powders containing it. Tho iahoB of aSutn baking powdovs must ahow tho IngpocilontBm ^ READ THE LABEL NEW MINISTER'S WIFE IS FORMER ACTRESS BY I. \ MAItUI. I*K DI5 FONTBNOYi FRANCH'S now Minister of Foreign Affairs, Jean Cruppl, In a Gascon* hailing from Toulouse, and Is married to a farmer actress, who left the Opera C'omique to become his Wife, some twenty years or so ago. This, despite tin: ract Hint she is 11 very charming and fitted woman, is likely t<> provo a disadvantage to the adminis? tration. For the Minister of Foreign Affairs is the one member of the Cabi? net who is railed upon t<> entertain royal personages visiting Paris, the palace ol the Qual d'drsny, in which) the Department of Foreign Affairs la housed, ladng specially designed for1 official hospitalities, for state dinners, state luncheons, state concerts mid re? ceptions At all these affairs it is the wife of the foreign Minister who acts as hostess and as mistress of the es? tablishment, and, as shown on the oc? casion of the last state visit of the K|n per or and ISmprcss of Pussln to] Complegne, there are some royal ladles who do not care to meet what are known at Washington as "Cablneti ladles"'' who have formerly herti con? nected with the .' t.ige. In fact, the de? cline or the franco-Russian alliance may he said to date from the marked coldness with which the Muscovite Bin press treated the actress wives of the members of the French Cabinet, who had been Invited by the President of the republic to meet her. It is <iuite possible that in the case of some foreign rulers, they will leave their consorts at home, rather than b'.ing them to Paris when they pay visits of state to the. French capital, and that tin: latter will, owing to tho presence of Mine. Cruppl as ollirinl hos? tess at the Department of the Minister of Foreign Affairs, suffer much the same boycott on the part of I?inWesses, Queens and princesses of the ??lood as it suffered during the reign of Napo? leon 111, In consequence of their re? luctance to meet his consort, Ihnprcss I'.ngenie: not. however, because she hail beeil on the stage, but because her yoiitii had been so stormy that even Queen Isabella of Spain had felt her? self compelled to deprive her of tho position of mu<d of honor at the. court of Madrid. When Kmpress Eugenie nourished at tin' Tullerles, royal and Imperial visitors from abroad left their wive.-, at homo or half way; and al? though Mtite. Criippi's character is al-. together unexceptionable! yet it may bo assumed that owing to foolish and atiti- ! quitted prejudices that still survive agaiiisl the Klage, they will slight her, much in the same way us they did the consort of Napoleon HI. Of course the anointed i>f the Lord who an- of the male, persuasion, will entertain ho objections whntsoo%"or to. me-ting Mine. Cruppl, and to partako of her hospitality al Ihn palace of the Quul d'Orsay. There is no reason why they should, and in the days when Maut ice Heavier was Minister of the Colonies, In iSSf>. and Premier in 1.SS7, foreign rulers and princes were ofll cially entertained by his fli?t wife. Claude Ylgnon?whoso earner had been of the most extraordinary descrip? tion. Daughter of the sculptor Cadiot, she contracted a more or less legal marriage with the famous pulpit ora? tor, the Abbe Constant, who abandon? ed the Roman Catholic Church for her sake. Then she became the friend of the sculptor Pradlor, was spoken of in connection with the first Due do Morny. whom she portrayed in marble; while in the secret papers of Napoleon III., found In the Tullorles after the over? throw of the empire, in September, IS70. her name llgurod among other ladles, beneficiaries of his privy purse, as pen? sioned off favorites. It was ns a news? paper correspondent, writing parlia? mentary letters for the "Independence Holge" that she met Konvier. soon af? ter the war; and when the ex-Abbe Constant died in 1S75, she became Kou vier's wife. She was a very brilliant woman; in nowise embarrassed by the remembrance of her stormy career, and ;u state banquets often found herself seated side by side with Cardinal Count O/.-.iki, then papal Nuncio in Paris, and dean of the diplomatic -'corps. They were wont on such occasions to iiurulge In theological discussions, her know? ledge of the subject being derived from her first husband, the ex-Abbe Con? stant. If the Kov. Sir David Hunter Blair, before succeeding to his father's bar? onetcy, in 1896; surrendered all the es? tates to his brother,' Commander Ed? ward Hunter Wiilr, of the Itoynl Navy, Including the ancestral homo, Blair: quhan Castle, Jn Ayrshire, It was not so much because his vowm as n Benedic? tine monk condemned this former aripy oliic?r and club man to a life of povcr i tv as It was owlnsr to tha axlst?nco of the law? which stand in the way of tint ownership of property; not only by any Kornau Catholic religious order, but llso by any member thereof. Few people are aware of the fact that tin- so-called Catholic emancipa? tion act ?l a hundred years ago, which threw open Parliament to Roman Cath? olics, und relieved them of many poli? tical and civic disabilities, imposed the most drastic restrictions upon Roman Catholic orders. Thus, the act in ques? tion, which - admittedly has in view "tht: gradual and llnal prohibition of Jesuits and members of other religious orders and societies of the Church of Korne, b?bhd by religious vows," pro? vides among other things that "any male regular (that Is, member of a religious order) after the passing of this act shall be liable to banishment for life, that any one aimltting a new member into any order shall be punish? able by line. Imprisonment and banish? ment for lif'-." The statute further en? acts that any person thus banished who Is found at large In the United King? dom, after such sentence has been pass? ed upon him, shall be on conviction transported for life, that is to say. con? demned to penal servitude for the rest of his days. These laws, although they have never been enforced, have never been repeal? ed, and still form-part and parcel of the laws of Great Britain. As such, they could at any moment bo set In mo? tion, at the Instance of the law oili? er-: of the crown. Nor can they alto? gether be described as a dead letter, since they have the effect of disabling religious orders of men. as well as men belonging to such religious orders, from the holding of property. When France, expelled nearly all her religious orders a few years ago. a great number of them settled In various parts of the. United Kingdom; and when after the overthrow of King Manuel, tho Re j publican junta at Lisbon followed suit. ! by driving till tho religious orders of j Portugal out of the country, many of thern took refuge in England. Not only England and Ireland, but I even Scotland and Wales, are to-day ! full of monastic communities. In fact. I the Rev. Hlr David Munter Blair Is ab? bot of a Bencdiptlnc monastery at Fort Augustus, in Scotland; Vet every one. of these religious orders is in the United j Kingdom on sufferance and in defiance j of the law of the land, which could at I any moment bo invoked against them. I Every member of any religions order I in England is liable Lb immediate ex? pulsion from the country: while, last, I but not least, any monk who takes Dart ! in the admission of a novice to an order i in England Is liable to heavy lino and ! to jail. ! Relatively few people are aware that those laws, so Draconian in their sow ciity, are still in existence, and are liable to be invoked by some fanatical ! foe of the Roman Catholic Church. Of I course they constitute a piece of an I achronlstic Intolerance, according to I American and English ideas, and it is only the fear of reviving religious strife that has caused successive gov? ernments to refrain from any attempt to remove them from the. statute booh. 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