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THE DISPATCH FOUNDED UM, TOB TIMES FOUNDED 1831 WHOLE NUMBER 18,841. RICHMOND, VA., FRIDAY, DECEMBER 22, 1911. THE WEATUEn TO-DAY?Unsettled. PRICE TWO CENTS PREMIER WILL NOT ACCEPT REPUBLIC Makes Official State? ment Without Qualification. HE STANDS FIRM FOR MONARCHY jBreat Britain Will Endeavor to ? Persuade Rebels to Come to ( Terms, as Interests of Entire Inflation Aro Jeopardized. United States and Japan May Join in Effort, Peking, Dccembor 31.?Promlcr Yunn Bb.1 Kal lo-Jiy gave hin answer to Ihoao who aro aiming to transform China Into a republic. In un omclal atatemont ho declared without qualifi? cation that ho refusd to accpt a re? public. At tho .Shanghai peace conference yesterday, Wu Tang Kang, foreign minister In tho icvolullonary provis? ional cabinet, spoke Btrongly In favor of a republic, and later. Tang Khao Yl ? aid that ho was convinced that the Abdication of tho ICmporor and the es? tablishment of a republic was the only thing that would satisfy tho people. At tho same time Ue expressed doubt ?whether It would be possible to per nuade Yuan Shi Kal to abandon his plan for a limited morachy. It Is hellovod hero that Yuan Shi Kal means what ho says and will uphold the monarchy. A now situation has arisen. Great Britain, which has boon supporting lue Premier's monarchlal program for sev? eral weeks, la now strengthened by Japan, and 1b endeavoring to obtain the support of tho United Status and other countrlos. Great Britain believes the separation of tho dependencies Manchuria. Mongolia and Thibet and tho serious disintegration of China proper would result from tho estab? lishment Of a republic, whereas the ro. publicans havo already obtained In a material way everything they desired. Only tho name of tho monarchy Is left. Nrgotlntlouii for Menu-?. It Is stated that tho American group, }f not the American Stale-Department, already supports tho British idea, arid are ready with two, If not tbreo, of thol others of the "four-nation group" of financiers to lend Yuan Bhal Kal's gov? ernment money. Negotiations to this end have been proceeding for some days. It was on Great Britain's lnltlatlvo that tho six powers urged the Shang? hai peace conference to reach on agree? ment. Now Great Britain is endeavor? ing to persuade tho rebels to como to terms. It Is pointed out that British interference Is not directed against China's Interests, but against the sen? timental Idea In such cases where the practical Interests of tho entire nation are being: Jeopardized. Tho extension of the armistice lor ton days to which tho 'revolutionists havo agreed has Riven some hope, but unless the revo? lutionists accept Premier Yuan's offer, tho only altcrnatlvo !a continuation or the conflict with possible division of the country, the dependencies rallying around the northern empire. The Premier has sent 3.000 troops of tho Twentieth Division to Chln rw.vng-Tao. on tho coast of Chill, with the object of preventing republican Jtroops from assembling In the north. Tronblc I? feared. London, December 22.?The Dally tT/elegraph'a Shanghai correspondent fears that tho crisis will assume an nntirorelgn character. He says that the revolutionary leaders and mili? tary commanders are hinting at antl Jorelgn assistance to the Imperial gov. ernment In the way of loans. HONORS FOR MAINE'S DEAD (lodles win Be Brought Home on Navy's Newest Vessels. Washington, December 21.?While the Navy Department hus not taken tinder final consideration the puestlon of which vessels of the Atlantic fleet vriU be sent to Havana harbor to bring Lack to the United States tho remain.) of those found In tho wreckuge of the Ill-fated battleship Maine, it is be? lieved that the two newest vessels of the navy, the Florida und Utah, will tie assigned to that duty. These two vessels will soon so to I Qulvoston, Tex., where, they will re- | main until January is, on which tlatoj they will Bail to Join the Meet at Guantnnanio. If the bodies arc ready; for shipment about that time it is! probable these vessels will bring them | back. One vessel will curry the bodies, .while the other will nc,t "s a convoy. MUST WORK ON SUNDAY Orders Is m il by Hitchcock for 1'ronipt I Handling nf Stall .Mutter. Washington, l>. c.. December 21.? \ 'Although four days before Christmas, the crush of holiday mutter In the malls Is so great that Postmaster-Gen- I eral Hitchcock tb-day Issued order.'! that post-Office clerks' and carriers, must work Sunday in the distribution of letters and packages. This Is done in spite of the depart? ment rul;. Instructions have been given to the postmasters of the larger eitles to care for the prompt distribution of mail matter, and lo this end authority I givon for Ike hiring of wagons and teams. Tltfl present Indications are.! tiint tho pressure of Christmas mall I this year will be greater than ever ' before in the history of the Post-OfHcc Ijepartiuent. RABBIT CAUSES HER DEATH Mother of Tnflvc, Trying to Shoot "Utinity," In Herself Killed. Los Angeles. Ca I;, December 21.? Mrs. Louise Wilhelm, mother of twelve children, Instantly killed herself yes? terday when attempting lo shoot a rabbit through a window of her su? burban home. The trigger of I lie rifle caught in the window easement. The N\ capon w is discharged and tho bullet entered her? forehead, Mrs. Wilhelm w:is considered a good marksman, and, seeing thn animal in tho brush, remarked to hrr children, "oW will havo rabble for dinner," AGREE ON NEW SYSTEM Presbyterian* Will CkaURe Plan of Ad? ministering Assembly's Finances. Philadelphia, December 21.?A now plan of administering tho finances of Iho General Assembly of tho I?reeby tcrllan Church was agreed upon to-day by tlie ooiiiinlttco to which tho subject was referred at the last meeting- of the assembly. Tho system, which becomes offoctlVn on December 30, provides fur the selection of a trust company in this city ns treasurer; tho prepara? tion of a budget of expenses for tho office of the stated cleric, for special committees of tho Oc-norul Assombly and for the expenses of commissioners. of the General Assembly, Supervision of all finances by tho finance committee of tho executive committee Is also provided for. The plan Is In full accord with tho Idea* of the Rev, William H. Boborls. st?t?d clerk of tho assembly, who, for many years bus been actlnK as troasuror. To-day's decision was tho result ol several meetings of tho committee, which consists of the Ttov. John V. Carson, moderator of the Goneral As? sembly; Hrv. William Hiram Foulk*s. New York Oily; llov. William P. Ful? ton. Philadelphia; Henry n. Accormlck. Harrlsburg. and Judge H. DJ. Beard. Debanon. Tenn. Th0 question of com? bining; the ministerial / suutentatlon fund, and tho Presbyterian board of relief, which was also referred to the committee, will be considered at a futur0 meeting. CONVICTED BY DICTAPHONE Alderman or Gary. lud-. Pound Guilty of Hrtbery. Crown Point, Ind., December 21.?Al? derman W. E. Gibson, of Gary, Ind., was found guilty to-night of bribery In connection with the passage by tho Gary Common Council of a heating franchise ordinance, secured by Thos. B. Dean, of Louisville, Ky.. who was the estate's chief witness. It Is said ro bo the first conviction in which a dictaphone played an Important part. It Is the llrst of soveral trials of Gary officials on charges of bribery which will bo held in Crown Point Dean testified that he' came to Gary to Invest In a heating plant. lie was told, ho said, ho could not get a fran? chise unless ho should "see" some of the city officials. He testllied that Gibson was ono of the "saw" officials. In the way of paying a bribe, in consideration for a favorable vote. Dean substantiated his statement by causing to be made dlctaphonn rec? ords of his conversation with Gibson. The dictaphone, a delicate electrical Instrument, gathers sotinds In ono room and transmits them to a tele? phone receiver elsewhere, carried con? versation in thlii case to the stenog? raphers. Tho stenographers read Into the record what purported to be tho conversation. Including the alleged of fors of bribes and their acceptance. BARRED TO VISITORS Treasury Callers May Not See Money Counted Hereafter. Washington. D. C, December 21.? Visitors to tho Treasury Department will no longer find access to the money-counting and handling divisions of that department, and ths mysteries of tho big vaults, with their millions of money, will not bo explained by ac? commodating Treasury guides. Until the new orders went Into effect, and for many year*, visitors to the Treas? ury have heon conducted through the places of Interest by Treasury em? ployes. These places of Interest have Included a good view of the big vaults in tho basement and subbasement. Now all portions of tho Treasury wherever money is handled or k6pt. except the cash room, are shut off from Inspection by heavy Iron bars. Tho basement and subbasomcnt floors on the north and west sides of the depart? ment look like corridors of modern prisons. Only employes in the money handling divisions are allowed behind tho bars, which shut off the approaches of hallways, stairways, etc. All that Is left for visitors to see and be told about now are the bond vaults on the first floor of the Treasurer's office and the cash room, with Its vaults, on the same floor. INVITATIONS ACCEPTED Several F?rrien Ambassadors Will At? tend Peace llunnuet In New York. New York. December 21.?John Tem? ple Grave?. Charles M. Whitney and Samuel Bell Thomas, comprising the special committee which went to Washington to Invite the foreign am? bassadors to the peace banquet at the Waldorf-Astoria on December 30 next, returned here to-day and reported that the representatives of Mexico. Austria, Turkey, ltussla, China and Japan have accepted the Invitations, while the charge d'affaires will represent the French ambassador, who Is absent In Panama. The committee also secured accept? ances of Invitations to the Vice-Presi? dent and to the chairman of the For? eign Affairs Committee In both House and Senate. A special car will he as? signed for the distinguished guests to travel from Washington here and re? turn. PRESIDENT MAY ATTEND Tentatively Accepts Invitation to Ad? dress Southern Commercial Congress. Washington, December 21_President Taft io-dsiy tentatively accepted an in? vitation to address the Southern Com? mercial Congress at Its second annual meeting in Nashville, Tenn., next April. Senator Fletcher, of Florida, president of the congress, and members of the Tennessee delegation extended tho In? vitation. Senator Fletcher also pre? sented Mr. Taft with n morocco hound volume containing the speeches deliv? ered at the Atlanta meeting of the congress last March, when Mr. Taft wasi the principal speaker. "This vol? ume." said senator Fletcher, "voices an Insistent cull upon both North and South to rally in terms of commerce and peace us contrasted with the con? dition which compelled both North und South (o rally fifty years a?r<> in terms Of strife ami bloodshed. Our na? tion must learn the contrast rather than revive the memory and story of the strife that was." F%R MEMORIAL TO INDIANS Hills for F.Kin.Onn Museum Introduced In Congress. Washington, l>. C, December 21.? The erection of a $500.000 memorial and museum to honor and perpetuate the life and customs of the American Indians Is proposed In bills which Sehiuioi' Curtis and Itepvesentative Carter has introduced. The bills arc identical, one being presented in the Senate and the other In the House. The structure is to be n great Indian museum. "In which to safely keep such reifes of the husbandry, art. literature, handiwork, warfare and tho chase as may he contributed by the Improved Order of Bed Men of this United Slates and such other kindly disposed asso? ciations and persons." The building Is to be under the su? pervision of the Secretary of the In lorlor, under, whose jurisdiction tht Indians come now. Order Fruit Brick. Tho Velvet Kind Ice Crcuni. Every Material Allega? tion Made by Govern? ment Is Denied. STATEMENTS IN REPLY TO CHARGES Operations Alleged Not to Con? stitute Undue Restraint of Trade Under Sherman Law as Interpreted by U. S. Su? preme Court in Standard Oil and Tobacco Cases. Chicago, December 21.?Denying every material allegation made by tho government against the ten Chicago packers on trial before United States District Judge Carpenter for viola? tion of the criminal sections of the Sliei man law. Attorney tleorge T. Buckingham to-day outlined tho-case of the defendants In an opening statement to the Jury. The defense met defeat when Judge Carpenter, at the opening of court, denied motion* to eliminate counts two and three from the Indictment und to have the Jury disregard state? ments made by District Attorney Wll korson in his opening argument re? garding certain acta of the defend? ants prior to tho throe-year period covered by the Indictment. Attorney Buckingham described in detail the method of buying, selling and accounting used by the packers, , and declared that the unusual nature of the business made some such sys? tem absolutely necessary. In outlining the packers' defense, Attorney Buck? ingham made salient statements In reply to tho charges of the govern? ment, among which were: Ileply to Charge?. That the business operations of the packers do not oonBtltulc an undue and unreasonable restraint of trade under tho Sherman law aa recently interpreted by the United States Su? preme Court In the cases of the Stand? ard OH Company and the American Tobacco Company. That the public has been benefited rather than injured by the operations of the packers. That tho government's proof of tho alleged combination must be confined to the three-year period subsequently I to 1907. That the profits of the packers do not exceed 10 per cent, on the actual money Invested. That the profits on the sales of meat do not exceed 3 per cent. That no agreement on the purchase price of cattle or on the sale of meats ever existed among the defendants. That the weekly meetings of the packers, held prior to 1S02. were for the sole purpose of preventing the overstocking of the market with per? ishable fresh meat, and not to As prices or suppress competition. That there are nearly 300 Indepen? dent concerns In daily competition with the Indicted packers. That the defendants supply less than 70 per cent, of the meat used In this country. That the high cost of moat is the result of a variety of economic causes, and not due to any combination among packers. That the National Packing Company was organized In good faith to trans? act a legitimate business, and not to perpetuate any system for the "fixing of prices or the control of the pro? duct. Attorney M. \V. Borders, represent? ing the Marris group of defendants will speak to-morrow morning. not implicated in suit Wnltbam Company Will Not Be Af? fected by Government'? Action. Boston. December 21,?The Waltham Watch Compnny Is not Implicated In the suit begun b?- the Federal gov? ernment in the United States Cir? cuit Court at Philadelphia against the Keystone Watch Case Company, ac? cording lo a statement made to-day by K. C. Fitch, of Boston, president of the Waltham Company. The Key? stone Compnny Is alleged by the gov? ernment u> be a monopoly in restraint of trade under the Sherman antitrust law. Mr. Fitch asserted that In the watch movement business thoro was now a healthy competition. "It Is absolutely Impossible." ho said, "that we can be affected by the action of the Federal government, since we arc not connected with the Keystone Compnny except by -con? tract." spends night in prison Governor of Tennessee Then Declares . ItrforniN Are Kccesaary? Nashville. Tonn.. December 21.?A night in the State Penitentiary here convinced Governor Hooper that re? form* were necessary In the Stale prison system. The Governor submit? ted to the deprivation of his HbertJ last night so that lie might observe more closely tho condition of convicts who had asked Christmas pardons, and to-dav announced hi would grant sev? eral conditionally. lie said In the spring the stripes would be taken off all convicts except Incorrigible*, and that a prison school would be started, lie Is urging the addition of indeter? minate sentence and the parole sen? tence, and Is working for a law which will give prisoners' dependent relatives some benefits from their work in pris? on. new York Will make: bid Tnkes Step? to Secure Xcxt IJomocrallc A'ntlonal Conventlou, New York, December 21.?A move? ment lo secure the next Democratic national convention took form to-day with action by the Hotel Men's .Asso? ciation, wlslch appointed a committee to nsk for tho co-operation of Demo? cratic leaders In the project. The com? mittee will report to the association to-morrow, and steps. It (a stnted, will be taken to raise $125,000 for tho ex? pense* of the convention, the dale and place Of which ftro to be decided by n meetln" of the Democratic National Committee In Washington, on January S. CASUALTIES ON BOTH SIDES Serious FlKtitlnK llrin, I'crslan Con? stitutionalists anil Russian Troopn. Teheran, December 21.?That sortous fighting has conimeneuil between the Persian Constitutionalists and Russian troops is evidenced In dispatches from Tabriz, which state that tho governors palace has boon bombarded. Thore were casualties on both sides, but their extent Is not yet known. The Rus? sian legation here professes to-night to] have no details of tho engagement. There has been fighting also between the Russians and Persians at EnzellJ on the Caspian Sea. and at Relsht. six- | teen miles northwest of Knzell. Con-i ftlcting versions are given aB to the cause of the fighting. One says the I Russians seized the police headquar? ters ut Relsht. It Is feared that the news will have a deplorable effect on public opinion in Teheran. Tho spe? cial commission of five deputies, which the National Council yesterday decided to appoint to deal with the Russian ultimatum, has not yet been formed, owing to tho reluctance of tho deputies to serve. Flnnl Ultimatum. London, December 2'-.?The Teheran correspondent of the Morning Post says that Russia yesterday presented to Persia a final ultimatum, demanding compliance within twenty-four hourB; othorwlse the Russian troops now sta? tioned at Kasbln would advance on Teheran. The National Council, says tho cor? respondent, has now abandoned Its pol Icv of resistance and has voted the re? gent authority to settle In the best In? terests of the countrv. The acute stage! of the crisis Is believed to be ended. Persians Attack Russians. St. Petersburg. December 21.?Ac? cording to reports received from the town of Julfa. a suburb of Ispahan. Persia, the Persians to-day attacked I ft Russian detachment The firing last- I ed all day and artillery took part in tho engagement. I Telegraphic communication with Persia has boon interrupted. WILL SUPPORT HARMON OrKnnuntlon Formed by State Officers of Ohio. Columbus, O.. December 21.?A solid Ohio delegation to support Governor Judson Harmon for the presidential nomination at tho Democratic conven? tion Is the aim of an organization formed to-day by State officers at a meeting called without the Governor's knowledge In his olllce. Governor Har? mon was a surprised spectator when tho officers tiled In and opened their meeting. Superintendent of Insurance 13. H. Moore, who was elected chairman, was authorized to nppoint a commit? tee of seven to work in co-operation with Lieutenant-Governor Hugh L Nichols, who will be In chargo of the Washington headquarters of tho Har? mon presidential campaign. Governor Harmon expressed his ap? preciation of tho Indorsement, but told the officials that his candidacy wob in the hands of his friends, and taet ho did not want sentiment manufactured for him. ALL OFFICERS ACQUITTED Court-Mnrtlnl Investigates Explosion on French Unttleshlp Llberte. Toulon, December 21.?The court martial to fix responsibility for the explosion on tho French battleship 1.1-] I berte, which occurred In Toulon harbor! September 23. to-day acquitted all the i 1 officers. Admiral Jauregulberry pre? sided, and at the opening of the court martial announced that although the officers were on trial, Captain Jaures. commander of tho Li berte, was in no I way responsible, as ho was absent on [ leave, while the others had accomplish? ed everything possible to cope with tho j disaster. After the decision was announced the president of the court cnlled up Lieu- ! i tenants Gamier and Blgnon and warm- ; I ly congratulated them on their splen? did behavior. Lieutenant Garnler was j temporarily In command of the Li l berte at the time of tho explosion. | which resulted In tho death of 235 men and tho serious Injury of nearly 100. OFFICIALS INDICTED ClinrKPil WItb Involuntary Manslaught? er lleciiusr of Hum Disaster. I Coudersport. Pa., December 22.?Tho Potter county grand Jury to-day re? turned indictments agalnBt George C. Bayless, president, and Fred N. Hani Hn, superintendent, of tho Bayless Pulp and Paper Company, of Austin. Pri., Charging involuntary manslaught? er because of the Austin dam dis? aster on September 30 last. The grand jury failed to return a truo bill In the caso of Michael C. Bailey, tho! OArotaker of the dam. who was held to tho grand jury by a Justice, of the peace. It is said Bailey will ha called as a witness when Bayless and Ham- I lln go to trial at the March term of j court. LIBERALS LOSE A SEAT Nciv Solleltor-Gcuerul for Scotland I Falls of Re-election. London. Deceirtbsr 2U?-The govern? ment has lost another seat In the House of Commons, owing to the re- j suit of the by-election for North Ayr- '. shire. Scotland. A. M. Anderson. K. C. ? the. Liberal member, returned at tho last election, had to seek re-election upon ills appointment as solicitor-gen? eral for Scotland, and was defeated by Captain D. K. Campbell, Conservative, | by a majority of 271 votes. At the last election Mr. Anderson won the seat by a majority of 238 votes. SUGAR TRUST GIVES UP Dismisses Appeal from Order nequlr- J log It <<> Show. Hooks. Washington, D. C. December 21.? The American Sugar Refining Company to-duy made an unexpected move in the Supreme Cnwrt, wheii It asked for and secured a dismissal of its appeal from the decision of the Federal Court In New York that a subpoena on the company to produce hooks for grand jury Investigation under the Sherman antitrust law was valid. The dismissal of the case leaves the government free to proceed with tho grand Jury Investigation. By Its ac? tion to-lay the company avoided any decision by Hie Supremo Court that it tvns wrong in the spcclrtc case before It. BIGELOW FUNERAL TO-DAY Services Will lie Held at si. George's Episcopal Church. New York, December 21.?Arrange? ments for tho funeral to-morrow of John Blgelow, the historian and pub? licist, were completed to-day. The services will he held In St. Gcornc.'s Episcopal Church, and Bishop Oreer will officiate. . The pallbearers will be .1. P. Morgan. J. ? II. Choate, L T. V. Randolph and Scott Poster, Tho Chamber of Com? merce has appointed General Horace Porter, Seth Low, Will. Bayard Cut? ting, Kdward W. Sheldon, Krank Scott and Frank H. Dodd to represent tho chnmbnr at the funeral. Simply elegant?Fruit Bricks, ' tho i Velvet Kind lec Cream. i . ? ? FROM HARRItVlAN Roosevelt's Denial Con? firmed by Chairman of National Committee. BLISS EXPLAINED NEED OF MONEY Entire Amount Raised Turned Over to State Chairman and Used to Defray Campaign Expenses of Higgins, Can? didate for Governor of New York. New York. December 31.?The fol? lowing correspondence between Theo? dore Koosovelt and George R. Sheldon, treasurer of tho Republican National Committee, was made public to-duy: Letter From Sheldon. "Docember 16, 1911. "Hon. Theodore Roosevelt, Oyster Bay. N. Y.: "Dear Mr. Roosevelt,?Ever since the election of 1904 the story has ?been continuously published and never do nled, except by you, that you asked Mr.- E. H. Harrlman to contribute money to aid in your election, and that ho thereupon raised or contributed {250.000 to the National Committee fund. Knowing this to bo untrue, I several times suggested to my su-' porlor officer, Mr. C. N. Bliss, then treasurer of the National Committee, that the facts In tho case be plainly stated. Mr. Bliss always bolieved that the books and accounts of the Na? tional Commlttco were private, and although always carried on by him with the highest sense of integrity and honor, he nover, like all of his con? temporaries, would consent to any publicity. This feeling has beon changed In the past few years by the laws requiring full publicity in elec? tions. It seems, therefore, to mo that now, in Justice to you, the facts In the case ought to be known. "Every one knew and conceded that In tho election of 1904 you would carry the State of New York t>y a large plurality, but it was genorally be? lieved that Mr. Higgins would be de? feated. The Democrats centred their efforts on the election of their can? didate for Govornor. About a week before tho election Mr. Odcll. then chairman of tho Now York Stato Com? mittee, came to Mr. Bliss and told him that unloss he had $250,000 from tho National Committee that the State ticket would be defeated. Mr. Bliss told Chairman Odcll that he had no money to give, but would see what could be done. He visited Mr. E. II. Hurrlmun at h's ofllce and explained to him the urgency of the situation as told by Mr. Odcll. "Mr. Harrlman thereupon called up Beverol of his frlcndB on the telephone and next day handed Mr. Bliss $160.000. Mr. Bliss himself raised JSO.000 This sum of $240,1)00 was handed directly to Chairman Odell, and never In any way went Into the treasury of the Na? tional Committee, which had In charge the presidential election- I havo per? sonal knowledge of all the within men? tioned facts. "Very truly yours, "GEORGE It. SHELDON. "Treasurer Republic an National Com? mittee." itooscvelt'H Rrply. "The Outlook, 2S7 Fourth Avenue. "New York. December 19, 1911. "Ofllce of Theodore Roosevelt. "Mr. George R. Sheldon. 02 Cedar Street, New York: "Dear Mr. Sheldon: "I thank you for your letter, and I am glad that it was written. There is little for me to add to what you have said. I never, directly or Indirectly. In any shape or form, asked Mr. Harrl? man or anybody else in contribute a dollar to aid in my election. More? over, on the only occasion on which Mr. Harrlman ever spoko to me on tha subject at all, he did so of his own initiative; and so fnr from thero boing any request from mo to him. he made to me the request that I would aid him In getting tho National Commit? tee to contribute some of Its funds for the campaign expenses of Mr. Hig? gins. the candidate for Governor m New York State. "Ho at the lime stated to me that my own election was assured; that th'o election of Mr. Higgins, in which he was especially interested, was doubtful, and that he earnestly hoped that the National Committee would di? vert some of Its funds from the na? tional to the Slate campaign, where the need wns great, and where lie believed tho election nf Mr. Higgins to be in jeopardy. As shown in your letter, this was precisely what the national committee did. "Verv truly your*, "THEODORE ROOSEVHL/r." SHOW MAINE WRECK MODEL Pcrinuncni Exhibit ?t Navy Yard or National Museum Planned. Washington. December 21.?A model of the wreck of the battleship Maine. Which has Ii? n on exhibition In the ofllce. of Secretary Meyer wince the naval hoard returned from Havana, probably will l>e placed permanently either In the naval museum at the Washington navy yard or at tho Na? tional Museum. Naval officers and many others Iri teresied have visited and examined the model, and demonstrations of just how the accident occurred, according to the theory of the officers who composed the. board, have been given for the benefit of many of the naval officers. Special lectures on the wreck model weii-'given for President Taft. Secre? tary Meyer, the general board of the navy and the newspaper men. The model Is built of wood, with blue prints laid on each deck to show the various sections and parts of the vessel. Each part of 'the wrecked section Is shown, with each plate, and frame bent as It wan found when un? covered. TAFT-WIRES*CONDOLENCE Sends TelettTnul of Sympathy to .lohn nigclow'n Duughtcr. Wnshlngton. Decomber 21.?President Taft tn-day sent ihe following tele? gram of sympathy to Miss Gpicc Dige low. daughter of John Blgclow. who died 1" N't-w York Tuesdny: "I extend to you and to your father's family my deep sympathy In your present sorrow, .lohn Hlgelow has been an historic ilgure in his elevating InfluenVie on public affalro for half a century." EXPECTED TO RECOVER Barring Uauger of Blood Poison, Rlch? eson Will Be Ablo to Appear for Trial. Boston. December 21.?Kept under opiates throughout the day to deaden the pain from his sclf-lntllcied woutids. the Rev. Clarence V. T. Rlcheson was unable to converse with IiIb counsel. W. A. Morso. in his cell to-day, so that his sllonoe regarding his act remains unbroken. Physicians held out encouragement as to the prisoner's early recovery, de? claring that barring the danger of sepsis, which was a possibility, he would bo physically ?blo to appear In court January 15, when ho Is to stand trial for tho alleged murder of Avis Unheil; Mr. Morse, ono of Rlchcson's attor? neys, contends that tho trial should bo postponed, saylnc yesterday's Incident must cause dolay. Inasmuch as Rlche? son will not physically bo ablo to stand repeated Interviews with counsel In preparation for tho trial. That tho State Intends to adhere to its determination to call tho case on January 15 was further shown to-day when a witness for the prosecution was arrested and held In $300 bond to appear on January 16. Tho wttness la Charles S. Pierce, of Sulphur Springs. Tex., a student at tho Newton Theo? logical Seminary, which Rlcheson at? tended. It Is understood that tho Statu feared. Pierce would go homo for tho holidays and might not return In time. SUPPLY OF POTASH Inlted States Will Not nave to Dcpeud on Germany Much Lunger. Washington, December 21.?The United States will not have to depend on Germany much longer for Us potash with which to make fertilizer. Secre? tary of Agriculture Wilson stated to? day. In tho near future the UnUed States should be able not only to sup? ply Its own nocds. but also to export a "considerable amount of potash, ho said. Tho principal source of American potash, the experts of the Agricultural Department report, will he In the kelp or seaweed of the Pacific coast. This plant extracts potash salts from sea water, and from 25 to 35 per cent, of Its weight Is potassium chloride. The FacilHc coa.st should yield annually about 1,000,000 tons, worth $40.000, 00". In addition to the potash, kelp con? tains Iodine and many other by? products, which may "more than pay the manufacturing expenses. leaving tho potassium chloride free of cost Ihe Investigators report Cattle food, glue, shellac, pnner and even candy can 'bo made from the plant. If properlv harvested and protected the Pacific, 'kelp groves. It is said, should yield annual harvests indefin? itely; and along tho Southern coast It Is possible that two crops a year may be obtained. ANARCHY IN MACEDONIA Christians OrKnnl/dnc Bands With Object of Ktlllnu; Turks. London, December 21.?A dlspntoh from Salontca, European Turkey, to a London news agoncy, reports a condi? tion of anarchy throughout Macedonia. Murder, pillage and l\rlgundago are rife. Travel in the country districts Is safe only for large armed parties. Twenty-seven assassinations have oc? curred within the last month within a two hours' Journey of Salonica, all the victims being Greeks. Tho Christians, rinding It Impossible to obtain redress, are organizing bands with the object of killing the Turks. Antl-Clirtstlau Outrniics. Sofia, December 21.?In the National Assembly to-day an Interpellation was submitted regarding the nntl-Chrlstlan outrages In Macedonia. Premier Geu choft announced that a number of ar? rests have been made In connection with the istlh massacre, and that the persons charge,) with the crime will he court-martialed. The outrage re? ferred to by the Premier occurred on Pwemhar 4, when a bomb was thrown In a mosque, twelve persons being killed und twenty Injured. SUGGEST DRASTIC CHANGES Chicago Civil Service Commission Makes Report on Police Department. Chicago; December 21.? ?There is. and has been for years, a connection be? tween the Chicago Police Department and tho criminal classes of tho city." says a preliminary report to Mayor Carter H. Harrison, made to-night by the City Civil Bervie Commission, which has conducted an exhaustive examina? tion i,( ine Polte? Department. Other pointed and direct charges are made In tho commission's report, and drastic changes in the administration and organization of tho department uro recommended. Among the asser? tions am these: "That a bipartisan political comblno or ring exists, by and through which the connection between the police nnd criminal classes is fostered and main? tained. "That to such connection may be charged a great part of the lucfuclcncy, disorganization and lack of discipline existing in the department." COMMISSION APPOINTED will Determine Sanity of Man w lib Attempted to Kill Cnynnr. Trenton, n. J., December 21. Upon application of State Prison Keeper Osbornc, Judge Gntchtel, of the Mercer County Court, to-day appointed two physicians na a special commission to Puss upon the sanity of .lames J. Gal? lagher, who Is serving a twelve-year sTitence at the prison In connection with the attempted assassination oi Mayor Guynor. of New York, a few months ago, as he was about to sail for Europe. It Is said that Gallagher is suffcrlim from paresis, and will pVobnbly not live more than a year. Keeper Osborne is taking the action In order to have Gallagher transferred to the State Hospital for the Insane. TAFT GOES* SHOPPING Personally Selects Kuuitter of Christ? mas Gift?, Washington. December 21.?President Taft, who began his Christmas shop? ping In New York, made a trip through lb,, 'downtown section. late to-day and personally selected a number of gifts. The President's objective point tvna a book store, but en route he spent some time at a silversmith's, where ho made several purchase.-!. Tho President contined his purchasi s to standard works-and let tho "best I sellers" go by. liiventlKiitlon Is Asked. lluntsvlllo, Ala.. Deeembei , 21. ? A | movement aiming at F?deral investiga? tion of th'e Southeastern Tariff Asso? ciation to ascertain if tt is .1 trust controlling tnsurance rates, has been started In several Alabama cities: It is sold the association tl><?- rate-, ar? bitrarily and those Interested believe rates should be lower. Local mtinici- j pal insurance commissioners havo] adopted resolutions calling upon the State Atlorhey-Oenornl and- Attorney;* General Wlckcrshani for Immediate in? vestigation. Delicious?Maple Nut let Cream, the Velvet Kind, Approves National Re? serve Association in Message to Congress. ALSO IN FAVOR OF PARCELS POST Believes It Would Operate to Reduce Cost of Living?Dis 1 cusses Use of Panama Canal by American Shipping. Makes Other Recom? mendations. Congress Adjourns Washington, n. C, December 'JI.? Both houses ot Congress adjourned to-day for the holiday recce*, nud reassemble nt noon Jnnunrjr ?. Tbc Ilunne adjourned at 3l81 P. M. and tile Scnntc ut 2:34 P. SI. Washington. December 21.?PreaN ! dent Taft sent ar.othor of his promls ed sorles of messages to Congress to* day. This time he dealt with cur I rency reform, Panama Canal tolls and various governmental questions. On the subject of currency reform and In connection with the forthcom? ing report to Congress of the monotary commission, President Taft said It was exceedingly fortunate that "the wlso and undisputed policy of maintaining unchanged the main features of our hanking system rendered it ut onco impossible to introduce a centrul bank." Ho gave his approval to tha proposed untioual reserve association. As to the management of this associa? tion, the President said this was main? ly bankers' work, and the banks could be trusted better than anybody elso to conduct It. However, he urged that: some form of government supervision and ultimate control should prevail, and that the currency reform should, not bo made a political Issue. "And I trust also that the new leg* Islation will carefully and complete? ly protect and assure the Individuality and the independence of each bunk, to the end that any tendency thero may ever be toward a consolidation of the money or banking power of tho ? nation shall be- defeated," said tha President. Parcel* Pout Urged. The Immediate establishment of a. rural parcel post was urged. Tho President took the position that tho post would not destroy tho business of the country storekeeper. "Instead of doing this," ho said. "1 think tha I change will greatly increase business for tho bcnelU of all. The reduction In tho cost of living It will bring about ought to make Its coming certain." On the subject of the Panama t'unal tho President dealt at length with tho question of whether American shipping: should pay tolls. "1 am very eontident that the United States has the power to relieve from the payment of tolls any part ot" our shipping that Congress deems wise." said the President. "Wb own the canal. It was our money tint I built it. We have tho right to charge, ! tolls for its use. "Those lolls must he the same to ! every one, but when we arc dealing with our own ships the practice of j many governments of subsidizing their own merchant vessels Is so well estab? lished in ireneral that a subsidy equal to Hi,, tolls, an equivalent remission of tolls, cannot be held to In- a diseriini j nation in the use of the canal." Other Itceoiiiiiicntliitlous. Among the President's recommenda? tions were the following: An immediate Increase ot '.',1)00 men lu tho enlisted strength of tho navy. Abolition of the smaller navy yards, i Contributory pension system for government employes. The elimination of all local ofllccfl ' from politics. Increased appropriation for tho com? pletion of river and harbor Improve? ments along the Mississippi, the Ohio and the Missouri Rivers. 1 Ali extension of the term of service of the- special board of engineers on the waterway from the Lakes to tUa Gulf. Pbwcr in the President to remove clerks of Federal courts for cause. 'payment of tho French spoliation judgment. Employers' liability ami workmen's compensation legislation called to tho attention of Congress. wool Hill will lie Framed. Washington, D. C. December 21.-?A wool bill, framed according to president Tuft's recommendations on the Xarlftt Board's report on Schedule K, will bo prepared by iho House Republicans on the Ways and Means Committee. Re? publican leaders in th.9 Senate, who have similar plans, suggested to-day thai the Senate and House Republicans., would set together during the Christy mas recess and have n bill ready by the time the Democrats have a meas? ure ready to report. Regular Republicans in the Senate Bay thc> will frame a bill that will put the issue of protection clearly up lo the Progressives and force them on rtc ?rd. The Progressive leaders retortea that they were already on record in favor of a protective duty equal to the difference in the cost of production hero and abroad. Sonic of tho Semite leaders professed great concern us to where the Progres? sives would stnnd on the Democratic woo) hill, which Is sine to come over from the House The general op'nlou seemed to bo that the Progressive Re? publicans would take their choice of the. two measures ijnd use thi strength which a merger with the Democrat* would give them to toro; nmendnient? to the Republican bill. . Progressive leaders *r?y they ."?ro anxious to revise Schedule K ut thin session of Congress, and they promise to use all the practices known to Sen? ate tactics to do It. It seems to bei'agreed that flic Pro? gressives will take no step In framing I a measure now, but will depend upoa.