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SThe?nmf^ ?3SS>- ^ij?potrh! Uuslncts Office.91? 10. Multi Street. | Eoulh Ulchiiiond.KCO Hull Street. | I'iiiorsbui s tluicau_IM N. Sycuinore 'Street I liyuchburg liuieeu.ICIjjhth Street | DY MAU. Ouc gU Thtoc One, POSTAGE PAID Year. Mo?. Mos Mo. ' Dally with Suudoy.*?.? $3.00 $1.10 .K Dally without Sunday_ 4.00 2.0Q i.-y) .33 Sunday edition only. 1.00 1.00 .Cr:. .U i Weekly (Wednesday). 1.00 M "i ... | By Times-Dispatch Carrier Deliver) scr (,a- In Richmond tand suburbs) und l'e tcnburR- One Werl! Daily wltb . nday.:. 11 cents Dally without Sunday. 10 cent? (Sunday only. t. cents Entered January IT, IXC., at Richmond. Ve.. as ?ecen^-elasc matter under act of i Con irre ?* ?f Mnrrv. :ST!>. wi;i'N'-:si>.\Y FEBRUARY ? . 1015. : \ LKfiISLATlVK MtTlt.MSH. Blllitl to their oaths to uphold the' Constitution or Virginia, a majority ?f the Senate will to-day. in all probn- i blllty, rcsubmlt to popular vote the ! amendment permitting city treasur- | era and city commissioners of the revenue tnilimitetl tenure. Even j h cornfield lawyer knows that j suea resubmlsslon this year is un- j constitutional: that all lav. and prece? dent declare that the amendment Is dead and that tile only tiling the Cen crai Assembly un do is to sin it bill over again. If tin vote comes to-duy, the people of this State will behold the! sorry spectacle of Senators who know that the bill is unconstitutional voting for it. It Is true that certain mem? bers of the body arc convinced beyond dotibt that the measure Is contrary to law. but becaust of the appeals of of nc?hcldors at home. will, against their conscience and ogulnst their better Judgment, upheld ;> proposition which contravenes the Constitution. Lawyers.] good lawyers, nien of rel'atntlon anil standing -'ll the bar. men who know1 the Constitution und know constitu? tional law, will lay arJde tnolr obliga? tion to support the fundamental law. The Constitutional Convention, a body composed of some of the best law? yers and thinkers and patriots of Vir? ginia, with care and deliberation, after long debate, Inserted in the Constitu? tion a provi?ion limiting city treasur? ers to two terms and city commission ? rs of the revenue to cut one term when elected by the people. It was the judgment of the convention that the rh-inclples here sought to be put into operation were In full accord with hu? man experience and the public weal, yet :?y their selfish machination- the city treasurers and commlss'onors navel prevented then.- reforms from having* any trial whatever City treasurers' and commissioner? in ofucs .' hen the I Constitution went Into olft-et are yet In office in many cas. s. They were vot- i td out of office by the people, at the polls In 1910, but In order >.o save theirI political necks and to" keep from being I ousted nt alii certain treasurers and, commissioners employed a:i able law? yer, who devised an Ingenious plan, for reconsidering the matter li: the Cleneral Assembly and rer.nbmltting ihcj ? liicsflon to popular vole this year. It! tins amendment had been rulltlcd In? stead of rejected by the people, no ?inertion of constitution.'! llty would have been raised. The cry of unron stitutionallty in urging resubmlsslon tins year hna been the wall of a spc-l eis I class. The principle laid down in' the Constitution ha., never been given ; a trial, and a desperate band of office-! h'ddrrs ha* so Tar defeated utterly iiiis wise- law. a Constitutional Con? vention propose?, bin the city treasur? ers and comr'i*'.?rion>!.? dispose.! Supporter's of resubmlsslon this year about, "The people tlcsilV il. the peo? ple desire it!" There liaj been no evi. deuce; that the people du any such1 thing. More than one hundred news? papers representing the counties ,.i Virginia and open to expressions from the people are constantly rcanncd by The Tlincs-Dlspaich, but no expression of demand for this resubmlsslon has to our knowledge ever appeared in any county or city newspaper 'm the Com? monwealth. It is possible that a few newspapers have editorially advocated' r.tich resubmlsslon. but ;:' f... they huvc rot been noted. The truth of it is, the people, as a whole know nothing tit till of the proposition. ,\r... statement th>l the people desire this aimndineht rcsubmlttcd Is: a platitudinous false l.ood. The city treasurers and ebih missioners of khe re venu? -there .... Convention und the public-spirited wise und detrimental to the interests of the people. It Is an unwholesome state of af? fairs that will let a fov; oltlcc-ottning Individuals oppoat s ic. ?. .-fully the welfare of tli< Virginia people. An unconstitutional amer.dmcnt to iht Constitution of Virginia nus passed the House with but one dissenting vote, and only one man Iii the .-i mil. so far ?ias dined to :j. u\a voice | against thl? pernlciotls movement. Legislators do not ask themselves, "Is1 it to the people'?, best interest?" but. "is it to my best Interest?" t;,c law? maker says to himself, "If ! vnp for this, 1 will have inc city treasurers' and commissioners' support In m race for re-election or pouk <,tiifr of? fice, i cannot afford id antagonize! them This is unconstitutional, but?." He does not inquire of him? self. "Will tills fimenimmt hc-nefit tiu people.'.' Is the principle laid dvwn by the Constitutional Convention bet? ter and more in accord with good and honest government?' It -i strange that those who will not let themselvi - think about this matter are so sure of retaining their pol'tlcal power It would bo hard to think of ;> bottei jtiuo .to oppose a man With than the .'? V- '. t. \ . ' ? fact that ho voted for unodhstltiitlonal rcsiibmlsslon; the simple platform that in legislator who voted for an unconsti? tutional measure when ho knew It was unconstitutional Is not lit to represent i the people, ivotlld be powerful In Its' fore-, in h legislative campaign. is that conscientious and patriotic opponent of tills unii-ndmeitt, Senator Walker, lo stand alone against it? Is it possible that experienced legisla? te-..- uhd reputable lawyers can deafen themselves u> law and precedent, duly and public obligation'.' It is said thai an overwhelming majority of the s.nate committed themselves lo this amendment before Inquiring Into it: constitutionality. Can it be possible thai Senators will hold a private pi, dgc made In the dark paramount to public duty: i , STICK TO TUM THAU,. . In .-;.ii.- of tlie forces now lined up against the llyrd Tux Commission bill as originally offered, the TlrtlCS-Dls patch still hopes thai the Legislature will make real progress towards the abolition of the present Inequalities of the taxation in this Slat"-. It Is a noteworthy fact that the arguments advanced against the llyrd bill have all been addressed to the method it ot? tered, for nobody has been able lo deny die fnets upon which the cry for tax reform is based. Since these fnets since llibse who honestly objected to the Byrd bill have found themselves | compelled 10 offer some substitute for these remedies, the question narrows down to the single Issue?what reme? dies wUl Virginia use |p the present situation'.' An analysis of the effect of Mr. White's segregation bill would mean i laborious and complicated caleula Hons; to adopt tho hill without analysis might prove a catastrophe for j tUe State. Taxes arc the life blood of | government. When tax law? are lion- : est und wise, industry invariably pros? pers; but even Rome, with Its riches, with all the world at its feet, with ! Asia and Africa for granaries, and the ' forests and mines Of barbarous Uurope for Its storehouses, could not survive Us unwise and unjust tax laws, olid , the fall of I'.onic was- primarily due to a bad financial system. Thai Virginia has survived and prospered under its present tax laws i- n proof rather of the vitality of lts| people than of the justice of its legis? lation. These facts uro understood by the whole Legislature. No matter what private interest this or that member or section may desire to serve In maintaining the present statutes, all admit that the laws are unfair and both can and should be remedied. Why. then, should Virginia wait two or four years more to undertake (his pri sstng nil obvious reform? Why should wo plve other States the ail- j vnntngc of attracting capital and labor! by reason of their better conception j of the principles und practices of tax- | atlon? Why should we penalize the i whole state, and lay a burden on the ! prosperity of all its citizens in order to perpetuate the private advantage >Y j one locality? There can be no answer' to this except that the power of the j tew obstructionists Is greater than Urn capacity or nil the adherents to the cause of improved laws. It would he a profound setback to Virg'nta if. with ?11 that lies before it. liie Legislature allows Itself to be drawn off on sonic cross trail and loses the opportunity to begin a systematic and Intelligent reform of our tax | system. And in making this Improve? ment ih. Legislature cannot adopt any untried experiment: the figures and conclusions of the Tax Commis? sion are before It. These figures furnish a ground upon which the Legislature can base its conclusions, and lios,- ilguree?not the visionary dreamlngs of untried experimentalists - arc the guides the Legislature ShOUli. adopt. I AVIATION VALtiE IX WAH ULM OA. STHATIOX. An interesting demonstration of the ] j practical Importance and value o? the I j aeroplane In war was mudc two or j ihres 'd?ys ngo by Captain Montu and! I Lieutenant itossi, two aviators at [ inched to the Italian army In Tripoli. Those olh Hing Arabian c-ncutnpntcnl about which nothing was known, except that II : h?% i Hit's that, ! 111'! .11 Ion .oild iide ce. the Ar.ibs did : at sig.-.t of lb* the contrary, tlity i of bullets, ?.? iih lug slightly Clip innately happened and pulling four ings of the era ft. cvr. to the fact ith the motor and caused r'ihc engte to swoop too nc.tr! On the streng ill of trte demon*tra-i tlon. il Is claimed, arid with obv'ous for. ', thut had the Italians In in? be? ginning of the war had a c imp-tent corps of bird men scouts, they would ' have ere this made vastly nnre pro grest in the matter of penetrating n d I pacifying the hinterland. Tha leek I of Just .inch knovfledge a.'the Montit I Itossi scout reve.aie.1 Is responsible mainly for the blunder* mil rovirscs ' of and inability to press vigorously land eoiilideiitly t":i? ? Interior campaign. j tiii: vti.n: or gamk to tin: r.iioiKit, leaving out of. consideration the I enormous value oi bird life to in*) I farmer as. an agency of insect destruc? tion, those specie!- Known as game birds lax? themselves the ftouict oX area? income when protected. This fuel can? not bo doubted if llio conditions in North Carolina und other Southern States be Investigated. Thousands upon Hiousuiids of acres of fanning hind have hcen preserved hy city und ' non-resident sportsm in, wlioj In order in htliit, air forced to pay Hit formers for shooting privileges. Under the general plan, the sportsman usually leases the fanner's hunting rights, the consideration being the payment by the former of Hie latter's land tuxes, the farmer becoming the game warden of his own land. The land taxes fre? quently amount to as much as 1" cent? na nor* in the morj highly cultivated districts. Tlie fanners <>f North Carolina very generally filvor this sySti in, for it re? lieves lhem not only of a considornble lax, but of the nuisance of large num? bers of village and city people tramp? ing through their woods, field* aud pastures, a source .of inueh annoyance in the . urn try. A section In which land is taken op in this way by sports? men soon becomes dotted with shooting lodges, for the upkeep of which much looni 'labor Is omploysd and large . sums of money expended In the uoigh- ' borhood. Instead, therefore, of ndc quate game protection, as proposed in tin- Rutlierfoord-Moncurj hill, working a hardship upon the farmer. It actually ? reales a resource of a real market value, in addition to the economic vhlne of the feathered farm hands, whit h ceaselessly work for the welfare of the crops. The farmer soon learns to re- j Hard his shooting rights as a thing of value. Just as he does his water rights, his standing- timber, his ice pond, his fishing rights, his surplus manure, etc., etc. ] In the event he desiris to hunt or' his own lund. he willingly pays $1 for a county license, for it is that very license which indirectly makes his own farm more valuable and perhaps pays his taxes. Then, too. Uvj license sys? tem breaks up a larpe class of country idlrrs. who do nothing for sever.i! months in (he year but scour the Heids and woods'when hunting is free to all. In the South It forces hundreds of m- ! groes lo work on the farms for a liv? ing, who otherwise cast aside legiti? mate labor and earn a precarious live-| llhuod as pot-hunters. Any one who has ever visited th'3 country districts of Virginia In No-! vemlior will recall how the roads and woods and ilelds are thickly piopled | with so-called hunters, nlnc-tentns of whom are trcspassars, without this slightest respect fur property of any: kind. It is Impossible to estimate the j loss in cattle and in forests due to the carelessness of this class, for lo them I hundreds of fires are annually due. Aga|n, a passenger on any one ,>i our rnJlway lines during the hunting! season sees hundreds of city folks, j men and boys, who, with cur dog and sun. devastate the country districts. This class pays absolutely nothing for the privilege, and deprives the farmer of what Is really his property. Why should these people be permitted :o hunt without contributing something for Hie privilege? There are but six | States In the Union where they can , do it. Hunting Is t.ot an inalienable right any more than is oysterlng or the ownership of water power. The savages so considered it. but even they were restrict-id to certain areas soon after civilization took charge of the country. The effect of the proposed law would he. In Virginia as clscwher?, that the rural landowner and all who lived on his land would still hunt thereon with? out paying for the privilege, but that the city man would either have in pay the farmer for hunting prlvllcfr?s or not indulge Ir. the sport. Tot it has been said that this law would not he fair to the farmer. I( Is s.uggested that any farmer who is thus misled write to some friend in North Carolina or in Alabama and satisfy hlnis.'lf as to tin conditions in those States. Gaby Dealys has invented a new nance. "Dccdle Dum Dee," that la said to be wholly unmailablo under the postal laws. j Richmond's youthful would-be Ty I Cobbs and Christy Mathewsona uro warming up now on the vacant lots. Tin great Northern migration Id Richmond can bo accounted for t>nly on the hypothesis that it is never cold ! here except in the summertime. An ex-Richmond College professor, ! writing from Carthage, N. C, says that sentiment In thai city is fast crystalliz? ing for Wilson. Perhaps this will make Harmon go around muttering every ?lay, "Carthage dclcnda est." I The aeroplane could he put to ex? cellent use by our Solons. Such it me? thod of transportation would land them safely at the windows of the Cipllol and not force them to run the gaunt? let, of the besieging suffragists. Old-fashioned woman should be <-.nr. ful nbout going to the Capitol. They arc so rare there that they are. likely to ?>o put In glaa;: cases in the museum ds mm specimens of tho genus of no? vo tcsforwomcn. Brother Addition, of tho I,ynchburg NCWS, w?t gumshoeing around in tho Senate gallery this weak. He knew full well that he dared not face the friends of I>r. and VlcotJ'rosidont Ann:: Blount Young, of the Chicago Kquui suffrage. Association, massed on the first floor, seeking- whom -they might enliven. j The ''turkey trot" may he bad, but the good old dance that used to go to tin tune of "Turkey In the Straw" wni tho best ever Invented. Kvcry day in Itlchmond Is so much like Christmas thai a lot <>r people t have forgotten to take iown Iho holly decorations. I On the. Spur of the Moment ?y Roy K. Moulton SprHm. (A ninn in Indiana claims to have seen the first spring robin.) The I'll.si new robin has born seen, a ml so it's up to us tu.>ur lyre (or maybe liar) and make a little tlisi About the advent, once again, of most su 1 uljlions Spring. Along about this inn. of year it is. the proper tiling. Oh. glorious Spring with chirping birds' ? "lid sproutini; tree* and grass. It's lime to get the rakO und lion und ? start t|u. garden miss. Oil. locaulc'oiia Spring: It's almost time for wild flowers to be ripe - Excuse us for a minute while WC thaw a frozen pipe. oh, wondrous Spring, we welcome thee i once moro with open arms, ?; We welcome theo .within our midst ?Ith nil iiiy varied charms. tVc groel thee, charming season, with.] a loud und joyful shout ? We've goi t.i go down e. liar now. our furnace flic Is out. ^ Oh. balmy Spring, we will ere long gel | up each morn at daw n. i To get tin- neighbor's mower out und j manicure our lawn. We're glad to see you once again. j That's certain", but?Gee whiz! | We've got to stop this verse right here, i Our doggone ink has friz. I'liUKht On the Fly. An Eastern pupcr asks if poets make ; good husbands. .Most of them malte better husbands than they do poets. j Mr. Bcljnwsky'a comet chose u poor i time to visit the earth. There are too] many counter attractions just now. it would take a pretty lively mov? ing picture machine to catch all the details of that Chinese revolution. Tii>' Whltloek Brand seems to he the! brand that Tolodn likes. A Connecticut minister has started I :i crusade against rice throwing at i weddings. Nothing, however, bus been I said about Dntlrons and rolling pin throwing after weddings. Dr. Pearsons, the philanthropist, litis ! doelded to quit tobacco after using it ! for seventy years. It Is always wise to slop n thing like 'hat before it1 becomes a habit. Eddie Young, a California pugilist, has gone Into the ministry. He will mid a shrinkage |u the gate receipts. It seems as though The Hague peace conference should do ., little conferring just about now. 'Buffalo Hill has. said farewell to the sliow business forever until next sea? son. Vccordlng to ( ncle Ahncr. Thern :s hardly a pat that objects to bavin' a mustache "it her upper Hi provtdln' It's the right feller's mus? tache. One <?f Hod Rink's daughters mar? ried the advance agent ;'cr a show and tin teller his other daughter married didn't have much money cither. it is gutting so tin- musical comedies thin ain't advertlsln' some champugiie or cigarettes is ndverllsin' seine break? fast food or other. Doc Hunks. the only practloner In Ulis locality, |a thlnkin' some of njov ln' to a new neld, and Undertaker Amos Hints Is also thlnkin' some of movin' to the same town, although he don't know exactly where Doc Is thlnkin' of moving to. He says the town that's good enough for Doc is good enough for him. Any feller that win leave the cold band on his seogar while he smokes it is th.'' same kind ??< a feller that will borrow a dress ' alt and wear it to a funeral. Nobody knows just how a married couple can get along peacefully us Well as do ? man and woman who have been married?about two weeks. Hank Tumms Is a good feller and everybody knows it. ? xcebtln' his wife. The feller that Invented the red rub? ber cherry for the saloon cocktail was a genius, but he hasn't pot n thing on the feller that invented the rubber oyster for lite church social. Some Seasonable Hints. When suffering from the hrut do' not drink too much ice water. If you do l ot perspire freely this hot weather It is a sign that there is something wrong with your system and you should :;< ? a doctor at once. Don'l exercise too much In the hot sun. Once a i .-rson Is sunstruck It l^ tho same ns though he Is stngestruck. He I? never the same afterwards. Don'i forset to put sunbonnets on the horses to protect them from the fierce lient Of tie sun. A very suitable tiling In the way of underwear for this hot weather can lie mado out of discarded mosquito netting or out of old hammock. QUERIES & ANSWERS Senntor Feat hern! on. Will you le;i nie the height ami weight of Senator Featherston, of l.yncl.bnrg? G. II. I Six feel six inches. 195 pounds. Panama Exposition, | When will the exposition at San 1 Francisco open? Will It celebrate the opening of the I'.inamn Canal? R. P. HOUSE. "On or about January 1, Hllii." That and the four hundredth anniversary of the "discovery" of the Pacific. f'Hrui.gle and Cnllrare*. Whv is the name "Laird of Sklbo" applied to Mr. Carnegie? What does "l.alrd'' menu- What "Skiibo?" Is there any reptl table college in the United States |n which the degrees of A. R. nnd H ?, may both lie taken in live veins.' ' A SUBSCRIBER. BocailKO In' (a "I.aird of Sklbo.'! I^aird Is old Srotch for "lord," and Iho title might be applied witti propriety oven to the Duke of Argyle. while it Is much more likely to be given to the inhalier proprietors of lands. "Skibo" is th-- name ol Scotch estate of Mr. < 'a rncgle's. There is scarcely a "reputable" col leg,, jn tbi- . im try in which a well prepared Ptud. nt rnny not take these, two degrees in (i.e years, provided, of course, the eolli ?. confers theae par? ticular degrees. Some foikp pay a compliment like Ihdy expected a receipt. Th' feller that's shori in Ina accounts Is allus ivUfc on soniethln' clsiu THE INEVITABLE TOPIC AT ALL GATHERINGS. By John T. McCutcheon. (Copyright: 1912: By Johg T. MoCutoheon.] "Well, young uinn, what's the news today? What has Teddy been doing?" 'No-.v, mind you. I.e'a done lots of things that I admire. For Initanoe. hta rofusal to accept a third term was ? splendid thing. He has tremendous energy; I give him dut credit for that, BUT? "The man lacks balance! He's always going; oft hnlf oocked It's disgusting the way he la running around the country talking to every Tom. Dick and Harryl W>.o wants to hear hlmT Kot I, for one. "He should stay at home, whers he belongs. Instead of trying to stir up class feeling and preaching his aoolaUs tto doctrines. He wants to bs king! "He's too Immoderate! BgOt* like a wild man) It? anybody differs with him be "I tell yon, he's a menaoa to this country. What we want Is * man who ts conservative and who doesn't los* bte temper," Voice of the People Against Atavistic Argument. To the Editor of The Times-Dispatch:! Sir,?I a in informed that on Th?rs- i day, the ?nth, in the Virginia Legisla-j t?re, during Iba hearing by the Senate; Committee on Public Institutions and I Education, a telegram from South Caro- I Una was read which opposed the bill I for the co-ordinate college for women' In the name of the University of Vir? ginia nlutnnl of South Carolina, There' la no general organization of Uni? versity of Virginia alumni In th'a St:ite, ' ami the question of the woman's col-; l?ge has never been dlscussod by the chapters acting together. Accordlnglv. any telegram purporting to give the unanimous view of the. South Carolina alumni represents merely the opinions of the srndjrs and no more. So much for tin- sake of the facts, which ought to bo known In Justice to those of the South Carolina alumni who were total? ly misrepresented without ever b j'ng consulted on the subject. So much has been said on the other side, so many passionate protests have been directed against the proposed co-? urdlnato college for women, that I can- ' not help raising my voice for It us an alumnus of the University of Virginia ' as a teacher by profession, and as a' Vlrg'nlan. First of all. however, lot mo .say I; do i,ol Identify the Early-Rlson hill with tha cause of higher education for: womm. Mr. Henry Taylor seems to1 have shown In his letter to Mr.: Armls;oad Gordon some of the ilaws In I the hill, und the possibility that, as Its provisions now stand, they might: be Interpreted to permit coedncntlon. If they eould be so understood. I agree! With President Alderman that the bill1 should he worded In explicit terms tol for.'s'all any such objection. But that! is not the root of tho matter with i those of the Richmond Chapter of Alumni who were most earnest in op? posing the bill. Their objections go! much deeper. What they rjully fear1 most is college education for women. That Is why they hold up their hands | In eloquent appeals to the sacred tra? ditions of. the past, the Id r-als of Vir? ginia, Hie danger of smirching the! bloom of Virginia womanhood, and so! on. It Is no accident that the same legislature which must discuss the ISarly-RtSOn bill must also discuss the question of woman suffrngc. Much of the. heat of the opponents of the col? lege for women comes from their knowledge that the two propositions are equally the product of now beliefs and new Interests in Virginia, und the Richmond Chapter of Alumni is com? posed largely of men who fear new ideas on principle. They cannot read the signs of Hie times. Speaker Byrd I is report ed us saying that the four h?rmal .schools now open to women in Virginia should be sufficient, as not enough women go to college to make State provision of education for them ; necessary. A few y?nrs ago one nor nialschool was thought suillcient, a few I years before that none at all. The fact Ih, whether gentlemen choose to se; it or not, that Virginia girls go to college in over Increasing numbers. I said in all seriousness It was a matter of principle with many of the Richmond alumni to reject new ideas. Lately I hav-j read many letters in vour columns opposing equal suffrage and college education for women, and in many cases the only argument of the writer was that such things are now. to him or her unheard of, and accord? ingly monstrous, and the sad thing about it is that many of the weakest, flimsiest views are voiced by the men who should be tho leaders. The opposi? tion of people who discuss propositions on their merits Is never anything but an advantage; It is another class of peo? ple that present tho real difficulty. It is tho gentlomcn who speak with the authority derived from preclouu ser? vices in the. past, and ralaa their voices f to forbid any change Ih tho present? it Is thev that wo of tho present gon j eratl?n llnd hard to answer. It Js the I ladies who wer-; born in a different world from ourf., who wero trained for quite other duties than thoso our Bis? ters and wives face, the ladles who have been told by Urs romantic novel? ists and poets that the ante-bellum typo of womanhood was perfect, and who nctually and honestly bolieve the ideal -pattern has bjen long ago sot ?thov arc the seriously difficult op? ponents of the work of the present generation in Virginia. It comes down 10 that in essonej. Every generation has its work to do. Our great - grandfathers founded ' tho republic. our fathers fought through the War and rebuilt tho State, and our task Is a dlff?rent one. Our I ({.rout work la to teach the people of Vlrrtlnla. all of thorn: to broaden the basis of free government: to unite the efforts of all th; Inhabitants of the .State with those of the rest of the country and the world to make human life better. In a word, a still often despised word In Virginia, it 1* the mission of the present generation In Virginia to work for democracy, for the free, energetic, hopeful view -.f life, which looks to the future, as against the despondent, cold, exclusive view which looks to the past. As a boy In Virginia I learned that the h'ghest praise for man or measure was summed up In the word "conserva? tive." and th; grentest evil thnt could happen to any valuable thing, espec'al ly education, was to "popularize" it. I believe those phrases expressed a rial creed, one that appeals still with power to many. If not most. Virginians. But conservatism is the Ideal of the stand-patter In thought and coniuct ar.d accomplishment. There is great comfort in believing that firglnitf needs no Improvement?it saves lite be? liever much trouble. But the younger generation is learning to think, instead of following blindly the tradition of the eiders, an.} when It reads and thinks and travels. It discovers that the old phrases about our civiliza? tion having been the finest tho world ever saw w;re only the loose superla? tives of eoltora and orators and arc now quite discredited by serious: think? ers hero and everywhere els;. All the mere appeals to the past to decide the questions of tho present arr. worthless. They speak one language, we think another. Whom is your cor? respondent, Mr. Robert Ueverley, rjally speaking to when In opposing woman's suffrage he seriously asks "If our re lined women of Virginia think they have anything to learn from the wo? men of the West and North?" What amusement the same question would causo If addressed to the men of Vir? ginia, who, as every newspaper shows. J are busy learning how they ibox npples in Oregon, govern cities In Texas and Iowa, make Hhoes In New England, consolidate country schools In Indiana, build locomotives In Pennsylvania, conduct State universities In Wisconsin, ?trnch G-reok In Maryland or Illinois, j paint pictures and carve marbl'i 'n Homo and Paris, and in general arc ? learning whore men know best how i to do any of the infinite things that I young Virginia wants to do. j The young men and women of Vir I glnla arj, lirat of all. men ami wo ! men, and only secondarily Virginians, land characteristic of this age is the I deslru to deal with facts and to value i them wherever obtained. The time Is ? on? of change, of testing of old valuoF. ! The younger generation sees change on all sides?religion is changing, poli? tics Is changing, the farm, the- village, and the city in Virginia, as you:- ex? cellent Industrial Section shows, arc steadily changing, and with thorn the I conditions of life, the distribution of ! the population of the State, and the ' requirements of Its peopll, and their habits. Where one man went to Now i York from Richmond fifty years ago. ! now ten women go to London and ] Paris. And In the face of this, gen I tleman tell us there Is no change, or i rather there should bo none. They turn I always to the past, and say to us with j triumphant voices, but anxious hearts, I "Look, in the great Virginia of the j past these things wore unheard of. What arc we coming to? The past is ! familiar and dear; the future 's ilhr 1 known; let us turn around, wrap our ! throadbare satisfaction around us, and ' pretend that tills is the past, not the I prisent." And their feelings are I wounded when we will not listen. We do not know the future, and ! they do know the past, or think they i know It. But one thing wo know: th ! i past of Virginia is a matter of three centuries; her future Is infinite In timi and possibility. In the '70's Vir? ginians were barely persuaded to adopt a general public school system. Only tho wisdom of rtuffr.er and a few pre? vailed over the <lead weight of thi pats! and tho prejudice of many. Thf next twenty-live years will .?co eqiisll suffrage in Virginia. Ihl noXt lifter:, ????ill find uvery child in the .State re? quired to attend school nine months In the year; the next tea will see Vir? ginia providing for women thl Same advantages and opportunities for edu? cation which she now offers her youne men. L> P. CHAMUERLA YNK. Unlveralty of South Carolina. Columbia, South Carolina. Kins Wllllnm's Army Post. To the Editor of The Tlmos-Dtspatel, Sir.?It seems tin editor of The Times-Dispatch need* posting. There Is a greater difference In following the I Manns to the bloody fields of Moscow I than by simply suggesting West Polat as a suitable place for the United stat?s Army and Navy to bo posted I and learn the wonderful manoeuvres of : modern warfare. Yes, this Is the same I ex-Private William U. Turpin who made ] the suggestion, "All things arc possible , to thosj who believe." and I believe the United States Army and Navy have becoine so well reconstructed (and In? structed In the great school of th* uncivil war), that they will behave themselves In such a bcuutlful and suitable place as West Point, tho gar? den spot of King William, and King William Is the Eden Of Virginia; Vir? ginia is the Paradise of this lower world. West Point Is the llrst spot tn King William that Is kissed by th : warm rays of the morning sun as he ; comes forth In all of hit, brilliancy jfrorn the briny bay to gladden the world. If the army and navy do,not behave In BUCh a lovely place, the boys and girls, too. of dear old King William will rise up In all their glory and r: speclfully Invite them to leave "P. C'." WILLIAM H. TURPIN. Ex - Prlvato of Tomblln's Bloody Itattallon. Women Needed In Politics. To the Editor of The Times-Dispatch; Sir,?To ono who has read with in? terest the numerous and sundry lettors wrltien on the subject of woman suf? frage It seema that tho stronger ano fiercer the argument against It the more norciisary it incomes that woman should take an active part in the gov? ernment of this great nation, certainly if Its politics are in the filthy, slimy, I polluted condition that somo of the malp writers rcprisent. Women have filled some very im? portant positions In this world, and I with credit, loo. Her rcllalng and purl I lying influence always has Its effect. One fimalo writer seems to be under Hie impression that the political arena Is the only place whore there is Strug gle, hont.' dust, and toll, but she is vastly mistaken, and some of h = r sis tors could enlighten her. Virginia is I not cntirclv free of crime, divorce and i social evil, and glass houses are not ' safe whin one commences to throw stones. She. also begs the Legislature I not to rob them of the protection and watchful care of man. I think if she will stop nnd reflect for a moment Hhc may r.M-all some cases in this gratia old State when it was not even 1 safe to be under tho watchful cure j of a man. She is also referred to as j tho power behind tho th.oi'c. Perhaps ? the time is ripe when her power should I show Itself. There 'is certulnly a time for all things. Previous to all this excitement. I was opposed to woman suffrage, but j even if they arc Che weaker vessel, they may be abli to help out this deplorable .condition without lowering the star<|. aid of female purity and refinement. SOUTHLAND. Providence Forge. RICHMOND, VA. solicits your account, active or inactive, small or large. We pay 3 Per Cent. Compound Interest on all savings accounts. One dollar will start you. f CAPITAL . - ' $1,000,000 SURPLUS - $600,000