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b*Ssia?i*a OOIcc.?i? 13. linla utrcet. tculU Hichmon*.l-.'jj Hull Street potarsbarg Bureau....10? N. Sycamore streat l.>ncbburs Buieau.?..IIS Blshih Btreal BT BUJJ. One 6ix Thrr? One t-OSTAUID PAID Tear. Mos, Mos. Mo. Dali? with V :4a?.14.0a f&00 11.30 .Ii Daily wltbeut Sunday.... 4.00 9.O0 LOO .S3 ?UUtay .lltton only.t.00 LOO .60 .2 Weekly (Wednesday). 1.00 40 .S ... By TIma?-D!a$?atcb Carrier Dellrery Bar? de? tu rtichmcnd <and auburbi) and Pe lerfl irr- Oat Weck Dally with Hu ml ay..>16 ceurs DallJ without Sunday. 10 conn t unday only. t cnt? Entered January !7, 1PCC, at Ktchmo^d. V*., na aecoai-Olaaa matter under net o.' Consr'i? of March 8. 1S7S. / WEDNESDAY, MAT if. 1913. OHIO? Split again. That ivas the way tt lookod early this morning. Taft and Roosevelt will have to divide up, while Wilson may get almost all of tho plo. The outlook If not favorable to Taft; he has failed to check decisively tho Roosevelt movement. Apparently Ohio has gone against her once favored soi, Tho re? sult may not he pivotal, but tho psychological offect of tho President's losing the larger part cf his own Stale will seriously hurt his strength In tUo country. The fight will be to the last ditch. THE CONFEDERATE V10E-HIU3SI DIIXT. One of the ablest and most pic? turesque figures of tho Confederacy was Vice-President Ahixaiidcr Hajnl!-i ton Stephens, the site of whoso oflielal residence here will bo marked by a tablit to be unveiled this afternoon by tho Confederate Memorial Society. His service us the second in civil au? thority in the ConTcdt-rato govern? ment seems to have teen the least I conspicuous of his life. Of h!3 con- i noctlon with tho actual workings of. I the government Utile Is heard, but the vlce-presldentlal office has always been one of shadow rather than of ,-light. It is frankly admitted by the most ardent admirers cf Mr. Stephens itliat ho was not a source of strength -to tho Confederacy Itself; rather hoj ' bclor.gcci to that small but farseelngj group In the Confederacy who had ifllcnt sympathy with tho sdmlnlstra-l itlon?John M. Daniel, ltobert Toombs, IZebulon B. Vance, Joseph 1".. Brown >nnd others of their thinking. Vlce rprcsident .Stephens unhesitatingly and vigorously denounced .President Davis before the Georgia Legislature In 1S>04; the policy of Iiis superior was one' which did not commend itself to his1 judgment or win from him the least approval. T In fact, his views tended to unfit Mr. .Stephens for his post In the short? lived nation. His devotion to the principles of State sovereignty and his advocacy of strict constitutional gov? ernment caused him to disfavor any? thing of a nationalistic drift In the administration of thu affairs of the Confederate .States. Ho was always the battling representative of .Ktate sovereignty; his lifo covered pratftlcal Jy the whole period of disunion agita? tion. Among nil the loaders who en? tered the Confederacy, he was the abl? est defender of the right of secession, but ho was equally vigorous in his op? position to ftetual secession in tho sixties as expedient. He regarded tho action of tl.o .Southern States as bud policy. His position was that of a |onservatlve, _ aim hnd> ho been Presi? dent of tho Confederate States hlsj counsel would have boen that of cau? tion and farsightedness. H 13 an in ierestlng speculative question as to how ho would havo administered the Confederacy had his superior been cut elf in the midst of his fonr-yoirr jtarcer. There are Fomo who believe that Mr. Stephens would have peace t illy brought tho strife to a closu through arbitration and restored the Seceded States to their former posi? tion In th< nation. Tho coolness of fudgmt nt, tho wisdom, the oponmtnd Illness.' the disinclination to bo dicta? torial or domineering which char? acterized his actions In ante-bellum times won him the respect of those who afterward were In authority on tho Federal sido, including Mr. Llh himself. . "Alex" Stephens was u most inter? esting personality. Ho was physically .,-frail all his life, but ho carried In n [noble head a brain that had no super? ior in the Pouth. Until his lust hour. Iii) was mentally as keen ns a 1 lei 'end es quick ns lightning. In argu? ment ho had no master; ho was .-, t. , ;Soner of the finest type, iris dlsquisl \ flops on the American Constitution and '.?11 the Confederate government nro of 'supreme historical Tank. This lamb ?Georgian was one who loved hi .low men?as his epitaph declares, h< I|vcd r.ot for self. i, :t for others. H? provided In his lifetime for tho Education of more than fifty young ?v.en and women. Ho v. as excel ively kind to his slaves?on.? of ?f him: "Marse Alex's kinder to 6 'ji most mer.s is to ptopie." In II wrote from Washington to h'.s planta? tion. "Liberty Hall," giving hla con? tent to the marriage ..{ cr,? 0f his :, fnaie slaves, and he directed ,; . wedding gown and a pa'r of fine shoes should be bought for her; that sh? 'should have a good wedding suppei Tilth roast, pig and poundcake, that she be marrled-by a minister "Ilk, ?Christian fclks." This man, with th< ? body of a weakling and the head < 1 1 Creek -god. lived seventy-ore years serving In many political capacities 01 the most exacting and exhausting r.a. ture. He was never a coward. In JSH itindpre Cone cut him terribly with t knife, crylnc; "Now,-jl... re tract, or I'll cut your throat," but the bleeding, almost dying fctophens said: "Novorl Cut." and grasped the. swiftly descending knlfobludc In his hand. A review of the political rooord of Mr. Stephens would fill pages. Ho served Georgia for years as a mem? ber ot Congress, and was after the war J elected to the Kennte, but unseated by that body. Ho w-roto copiously on poli? tic.] subjects. 7Io WAS active In help? ing his pcoplo through tho throes of reconstruction, lie died as ho hud liv? ed. In harness: he was Governor of Goor;.;!a when the summons came. Ills biographer, Louis l'cxidieton, thus sums up his career: "Of his wider usefulness it may be said that tho thanks of all American patriots aro duo to him as an untiring champion of constitutional govern? ment und Ktnto rights as opposed to threatening encroachments of tho Fed ? : .; government on our dual system. Vor theso ho wrought mightily when they- wero most Imperiled; und tho pos? sible >lay when tho republic of North America shall bo merged luto the all I Of empire except tho namo has boon made more distant as u roeult of Ids' efforts." Ills was a olear. strong voles, that comes to us across ttio years, warning' against tho Xcw Nationalism and ad? monishing us not to remove the an? cient landmark( but to stand "In the; old paths where is thi good way and! walk therein." \ ADOi'T A BAXIONfJ RBPOHU l-l.A7.lv. Indorsement should bo given bank? ing and currency reform by tho Stnto DomOcratto Convention this week. It Is of vital Importance, that tho nation shall oooura remedial banking legis? lation' In tno nenr future?legislation which will froe? tho country from tbo avila of parties and unnooessary dnan oial disasters. Such loglalatton thould not bo a matter of partisan politics, but should have tbo undivided sup- ! port of both parties ior the good of a corranon country. Virginia, as well eg oil other Htutcs in tho Eouth, would ecpeclally profit from a sound banking and currency system, because of tho vast benefit of Euoh a system to farmers. Tho Old Dominion is desir? ous that for her own Interest, us well | as for that of her sister t?tntcs. this buslnosa question should he removed j from politics. The United States j would have had a sound banking; sys? tem years ago If the business ele? ments of the country hud united in demanding that tho monetary Question | bo divorced from politics.. Unluckily for tho nation, however, banking and currency reform has heretofore been made the football of partisan politics, with tho result that wo have tho worst banking^system In any civilized country. A nor.partlsan revision of our bank- J ing laws is of Immense Importance, haying for Its purposo <.n) relief from ; financial crises; (h) elasticity of bank-I ing credit; (c). freedom from dominant financial or political control. A plank embodying such a demand for a revis? ion for such purposes should be. In? corporated in tho platform at Nor? folk, something similar to that adopted by the recent Alabama Democratic Convention: "We believe tho honest farming, bus? iness and working classes of this country could be largely relieved from panics and consequent unem? ployment by a Democratic revision and codification of our ifhtlquated bank-; Ing laws, which would create an oias- j tic banking system and preserve our Independent banks from any dominant , or financial control." Such a plank Is one upon which men of both parties, without regard 1 to section, enn Btand together. Tho | plank is hot extreme, but Is In line J with a reasonablo and moderately j conciliatory attitude, rather than with i unqualified adherence to any part leu- | lar plan or scheme. Tho Alabama j plank is considered us putting Chair? man Underwood, of tho Ways and : Means Committee of tho House, on rec- ! ord upon the question of currency and banking reform. Ho docs not appear; to be a direct advocato of the National iteserve Association Idea, nor does It j seem that ho 's Us opponent. How- i ever, no matter what,his or any oth- , er man's views may be, tho Democratic j Convention of Virginia ought to ??> on record In favor of auch financial; reform Just what shape that reform 'may tako can bo determined later by*| Congross after discussion find dellbera- I ? tion. but tho Democratic party owes | it t<- the people to further thu cause j ? of banking and currency reform. The | i Democratic party was always the; ? sound money party until and It j j should now reassume Its former poal j Hon._ TUB C1TV ilOSIMTAU Now lijht hits been tllrown upon thu | ?possibility of a modem and central i ? lty notjpStal for Richmond by th i [report of th? Council sub'tioininlttee, ithput b>' the purchase and enlargement of tlio William's M imorlal Hospital ah Institution adequate for tho n ieds ol J tooth white f-n-i colored pail?rit . tan >e secured for an estimated cost of Plt,5,000. This will Include th.i as .'. nnptlon of a dtu/t of 140,010 on tho ?present building and the purdh?se of . round and c1*0"'"0" Of iin annex and i dispensary. The ccst of -fhe n??w build - log, t.'./.??,rd".ng to the estimate of archi Meats, ffOUld be about ?79,030, I The advantages and ecoriorny of this plan have been pointed out. The city j needs .. hospital for t -i proper care (of accldolYt and Indigent cases 7 he practical bonetfil t?f securing a well |cuaiiot be dlsputta. The grrtw th [city will* mt'&a a more pressing dem and for rha lie.'.1 tacllrtSes. it !.-, dlfflx i jto see from a financial standpoint 'where, this plan could prove- unprofit? able! ?j>Kt aside from t': nil i nueatlor The truatcw cr the Memorial ii^iu have- proposed a acLf-tPirpetuatlng "board, ot which their appointees shall constitute a majority. In order that thoy may bo euro tho ends for Which tho Institution was founded may he ou-rriod out. TMa plan 1b faulty lti tlwut It .takes osvay from tlhe Jnunlclptal Ity tho absolute dlreatlon of Its cwn property and tho o*a>en tilt uro ot city money. But tijeso gentlemen have shewn a oommomlablo spirit of open? ness <vnd compromise. Their aolo cart Is to Insure tho perpotuntton of the charity for which they are responsible. Tho master will bo presented to the Council, and It 1? to b?'hoped that some satisfactory adjustanent can t>o reached I by means of which the Interests of I tho trustees may bo eafesruarded and th0 rights of tho city protected. Cot talnly overy legitimate moans should be considered tv> gain for Richmond tho manifold benefits of a hospital. ENDORSE Till: SALtAJlY STST133I. INorta Carolina la substituting fltc salary system for tha foo system as ?Oha method of ootutpsnsatlng public oflloors. T3?o Dtmocratlo parity In convention as.iidivbdod to-on?rrow at Norfolk ought to record Itself in favor of doingjusi r.vhnt North Carolina- 1s doing. There could bo no nvoro ai?pro-!>eJate plaice t/han Norfolk to start cleaning up. The salary eystom Is modern; the foa system is antiquated. The salary, system i? just and tquftaJblo; th? fco Byvstem Is unjust nnd Inequitable. The ?alary system works for 'lean govern? ment; t>h? foe syKteon for bosslsm and taa crooked deal. Tho salary aystim ls? ? bua!nessllk?; the fee systeun is un tni'Slaoyslika. The ralary system ls aisonoaa?ual; rho fen a-ystem ta disgrace? fully astravajrar.t. The salary system Gl"?V3 tha peopla a Equaro deal; tho foo syefUBOU holds them up and roh3 t'aecn. The pooplo imr.t the ah".Ary al? tern; Thoy do not want tho foo system, j Let tihe DomocTiita of Virginia Insert Into the Norfolk pla'bform. a plank favoring the aul-sit'.tutlon of the salary system for the foo eyi-tc-m. Tho pco- : pl0 of Virginia aro getting rostlcss about this fee business; tha last Gen? eral Assembly contained more enemies I of the feo system than have ctvr heen I together before Tho fee system Is a rotten thing, which smells foully to ?t'lioso who hcllerve In clean government. Th? foo prlnclplo la a Repuhllcan prin? ciple; thj salary system Is a 'Demo? cratic system. The. feo system must fro. A LITTLE CHILI) SHALL LEAH. In the Instructions to tho workers) who on May 2S. between the houra of | 3 and D In tho afternoon, will visit i tho homes of Richmond to take a re llglOUS census of tho people Is found the following sentence: "If the people cannot talk English, what shall we do?" If you have an lnterireter. well and good; If not, call a child. Tho aurfaco Hlgninennc of this that among the non-l-'ngllsh-spenklng residents of tho country tho children are the first to learn tho language and net as Interpreters for their elders, but deeper than this practical point Is tho lesson that In the children Is the bond of sympathy between the alien and ills new home. They form the magic link that joins the old dcs-palr to tlie new hope. They are the living conduits through whom the floods of i fresh ambition's and better Ideals rush ' into tiie hearts and minds of those nurtured nnd hidebound In the old ways First of ell. the Uttlo ones learn tho language und breathe the Inspira? tion and aeck tho help of their sec? ond fatherland, and in their youthful and unclouded visions Is mirrored all the best of the future. It Is a good thing for children to be teachers. They aro quick, alert, full of enthusiasm and faith In tho blessings around them. All the fine things appeal to them, and In their translations of facts to an older ?rti- I eration they illtimlnute these facts not I only with the glories of n new land, but with tl.o glorious optimism of tho young. They seize tho promises of j democracy and inuke them real. The [ importance of this phenomenon cunnot i be overestimated, in It lies re?aon,for( faith that the gift of the melting pot may have in it much that Is pure gold. i: |? heartening t? remomber what blessings these tiny messengers bring into dull lives, one. of tho first Is cleanliness. The schools and social in- J stltutlons Impress "P<>n t'?c Blrls nnd boys the need for clean bodies and . i. |iu clothes. They learn to be ash mi? ed of dlit and slovenliness, and soon' the wholesome truth passes into the . family and many a hovel js mado to j bloom into new and undreamod-bi tidiness and beauty. The less tangible; purity of the spit it la no less surely; brought to residence among those who . re likely to be lonely, sullen and un? co tn for ted l:i a strange land. The li'sls oi 1. modern faith is in the nobler , icr?tl?n to come, and when a man I Is In doubt what lie can do to make I the world better lot h!m "call a child." I Ohio has done Ha turn on the na? tional vaudeville stage. Who's next in tho limelight? According tej the best traditions, the i Flood and H" Byid might compromise I on an olive branch. at the Dolly Madron id af. our grtindmoth j Whatever is dona ?beut the "Dallas Dip" Or the ?Turkey Tr-,t," It WOUK b? ? ?(.od thing to abolish tho "Banam I Peel Tumble " I ,, e platform most in i.ivoi now i l.tiiu frv.it o'./r?.!i On the Spur of the Moment By Roy K. Moulton Trie "Urapi." No Emperor of undent Homo was ever lialf so great A3 Is tho monuroh that thu world has reakoned with of lute. Ills subjects stund In anxious awe, both terror-struck and dumb. To lcaili their futo as signalled by tho wlgglo of Ms thumb. Imporlous und absolute hu reigns, a power supremo Above Napoleon's ideas and Nero'B fondest dream. The destiny of nations rests upon his mighty framo And medieval despots were, compared with him, uulto tame. Upon a pedestal ho Btnnds until, with temper quick, Tho bleacher ungelB tako a hand and Homo ono heaves n brtclt. Observe his flno court language and his diplomatic style; "O'wnn, j'ou'so Hint linad bush leaguo ilul>. you're out a good long mile." Tako notice of tho dignity which marks his every word. ''Back to the bench. Vou'se got a nerve dnt surely Is a bird." Just listen to his polished tono tvs smooth us velvet'.- nap. "Brush by, you'SQ Imltn-tlon or I'll scramblo up your map." Mark well the great an.! haughty mlon as pearls of dlsdom drop. "Play bnl! and Bluff dat phoney talk or else I'll Hag dc cop." Decisions on affairs of st&ts from this arbiter Bow Until, quite iltu scpoctod, .-"tno pop bot? tle lays him low. The rabblo's protests don't disturb the tenor of his way. He's quite impervious to all his bleacher critics say. But, like tho old Egyptian kings, thoy tell about In rhyme Ho does not reign forev?r. but must pay tribute to Tlmo. Ho starts out In a mat n league and slowly he works d wn Until ho rules tho hack lot game, the awe of somo tank ti wn. His victims still yefl "Kobb?r" and make personal remarks, Just like wore heard loi g years ago nround the city p : ks. He's In bad nil his stormy life nnd when tho end Is niKh, Ho knows he's earned s roward, a pood safe place On high. Our P'lVBt* Unabridged, Savant?A man who i rlea microbes when there Is no microbes. Scandal?Something probnbly ? not true. Si hooner?A vessel that can operate only In wot countries. Sculptor?one who sculps, viz., Indian. Seclusion?Something that Ex-Vlce Presldcnla have thrust upon them. Seeds?Nature fakes that do not de? liver tho goods. (Seo yi ur own gar? den.) Serious ? Solemn, g rnv. nnd pessi? mistic. (See musical comedy.) Sham?Something that pillows used to wear In the daytime. Sharpshooter?A gun with a bayonet on It. Sin?What everybody docs excepting ourselves. Simian?A monkey, I, e., one who tries to find a leak In a ens pipe with a lighted match; a gi ntletnsn who wears a blue derby. Our lle-o Contest. A hero Is a man who takes a lodge brother home at 2 o'clock In the morn? ing, tings the bell nnd hands the brother over to tl o wife instead of leaning him up agMnst tho door, ring? ing the bell and Tunning away. j E. Li P. A hero Is a nan who marries a rooking school graduate, and lets her do the cooking. II. M. J. A hero Is u man who has five daugh? ters inking singing lessons und three] sons studying burnt leather art. W. J. P. A hi !., Is a man who Wjll carry a limburger cheese homo for a friend. ? O. J. lOiles of Table Btlajaette, Don't cat soup likg a vacuum cleaner, it la Impolite to take your teeth out of your mouth when the nut course comes on. Don't tuck your napkin under your chit, or tlo It around your neck, for It might do .'.em some rood that way. liny It across your kneea and continue to spill the cntnup on your necktie. Don'l forget to glvo the waiter a tip If you can't do anything better, tell him who is going to win the pen? nant in thi- National League. Light a long black ? igar and blow the smoke In some day's face. That's strictly up to tho minute In cafe ctl qu< He. Always mil the waiter by his first : :,.- . s. . v.-rybo-iy v. ill know you have been there before. Voice of ihe People VenrrmiV Pensions. To the Lditor of The Times-Dispatch: Si:.- May 11th IU12. the President signed the service pension bill, as ngreed to by th< ? ? inference Commit? tee cf both Flov This bill gives ?30 a month to all who served at least sixty days In- the War with Mexico, in . ithor military i.r naval service .f tlui United f.tatcs, nnd were In lorubiy discharg? ed, ''in Increase ???? commence when t i ppll rttlon i d In the Huron i of Pensions. In I I'M the average age of ttieio soldiers wild elghty-sljt years. In June, l'li. Hi ;.- ivcro living of the ?be Martin ? . e( t rh' farmer. hi in pay fer It town, Th' hsrd I, a a pustmaotcr lo /.' i..' time. WHEN DAD WAS A BOY. By John T. McCutcheon. (Copyright: 1012: By Jotin T. McCutcneon.] "Some day she'll be sorry she treated me 'his awav /;/ .h ?-.?., ; ? , [famous Palmetto Itogimtnt only twelve i men. who fought III the War of Irt tho War of Victories, for never once' did an enemy's hand touch the .Stars and stripes, nor wore our soldiers defeated one single time. The hill grants an average Increase of 61.28 to all who served In the Civil ^\ar, In either military ,.r naval ser? vice. Hud were honorably discharged: But the older veterans receive much mote the. ntlilaj the younger ones have the consolation of knowing they will Bet more as they grow older. The Commissioner of Pensions Is re? quired to obtain nil necessury infor? mation as the applications u'n- sen) in to keep it tabulated !>v States and counties until liMi. when It win be printed, and certified copies win be sent upon application and the pay? ment of n nominal fee. This will be our country's roll ..f honor, instead of giving ?V. c." The United states gives as large pensions to her old sol? diers as she can, and th- list of those who receive these pensions is as hon? orable In this country /.., is the list of those who received the Victoria Cross in England. The list, when complete should be engraven on th.- wall* ..i i ? Hull of Fame. Every man whoso name Is on this list should consider it a great honor. It proves to th.- world that he deserves from his country all Bhb can give him. It pro/es that ho was willing to live for "Old Olory" qr to die for her. .Please, Mr. Editor, no one ran charge a cent for helping these old soldiers to net the Increase. So few of them know there is such a bill be? fore the Mouse or country. I ve written postals to all whose address? es I had; won't you -publish tho no? tice and let them know through your paper that they must ask for the pensions. I had all the Carolinas and both Virginias list for the lust bill, and many scattered, but they die so fast. Please, if you can, make the plea stronger; do It for love of these old. old soldiers. They are so pitiful, so poor. Please do your best for them. JESSICA K. SMITH. Henderson, N. <'. Advertise Virginia's Advantages. To lb- Editor of The Times-Dispatch: Sir,?As a former resident of Suriy county would like to ask the question: "What alls Virginia? Why Is th.- grand old Stute so backward about Inducing Immigrants from olh r States to set . He Within her borders'.'" With the vast section known p.s Tider ivateT Virginia, stretching from the Vork River on I lie north to the North Carolina line and as far west, as Rich? mond there is room to-day for 50, 000 additional farmers who could oc? cupy th.- now vacant lands, and cause 1 hem to |,l08S6in as that of th.- rose. There is loo much ol tho good soil In i Virginia doing1 nothing that Ought i< bring in millions of doisars revenue and make tin? Old Dominion the lend? ing agricultural State of tho Union. Tidewater Virginia is known to-day | a* th>- garden sp"l of th- .South n?<i Where from two to three crops a year ] ar? practicable and actually made. Tho productiveness of the soil is neVel questioned; tho ft-ccisslbllity of the big J markets of Washington, New Vork, Philadelphia and Baltimore is of big j advantage, while the transportation'! facilities are unsurpassed. Th,- health I the pure water and c limate ar- big I factors in malting Tidewater an Ideal] spot. Ami yet there are thousands ol j nci'CS of rich soil goltiK tn waste, and all it in ids Is to tic kle the soil With I n i. and it will respond with a bar-. v?st. To Florida and South Georgia Im- | migrants are coming by the train load, j mil they are making good cltlaens They nro men who are going to slick It out and win. They are even coming from Virginia, and this county to-day can boast of s dozen families from the j Old Dominion. And what Is attract- : lug these Virginians and oth >rs to ? more southern points? Why are they hrenklng- homp ties and seekintr ? new Eldorado^ 600 m'les or more distant? It cannot be. that the sandy soils of this section can raise crops super? ior to that of Tidewater, where crops arc olwo>-e a in..riant. Surely the 1 tut importation facilities of this section I are not better hero than that of Tide-, water, Which has 1,0th water ar.<l tall transportation and consumes but u I slnslc night In reaching the biggest j and best inniketa of the world. And I yet Ute Bettler? are coming und locat? ing on lands that will never bo much ! good till drained and paying higher j rates for frei gill and necessities of [life. .Ther; is only one solution why I IVirginia Is not favored with a large* influx of Immigrants und that la print? er's Ink. Judicious advertising has brought j thousands upon thousands to the farj I South, and they are still coming. I Printer's ink used In booklets, mag ? asdics, circulars, and In the big city I dallies Of the North and West, had ' proven t" million of readers the sup I posed advantage of this section over I that .if any other. Printer's ink'is tiie magnet that is drawing the men and their families away from the North, the West and Middle .South to South Georgia and Florida. And what is Virginia doing to h-ip help hoi citizens at home and reap the many advantaged to bo found there? What are the boosters of the I Tidewater section doing to attract Isettlers within her \ast domain and locate there? How many of your readers are aware Hint Tidewater Virginia could supply the United States with produce? The ?tat.- of Virginia, and more es I peclally Tidewater, have been lying I nslccp at the switch. While truiti loud [after train load of new settl-ra have I passed by to points in South Georgia ami Florida, whose advantages have been told to them by Judicious ndver ' Using. ( j Not a single line has been printed | about the good things that ar<- raised! I in your Slate. The farmers of tho North and West, who have been roast-j cd out in summer and frozen out In, I winter, and now flooded out, are read-j jlng literature and advM'tlsemcnta of j [tin far South, and are wr'tlng to-day! "f the possibility ?( making a change.! They do not know thai the state of I I Virg'nla has a million acris or more i awaiting the plow that bigger and bcUcr crops cap be raised. Tin- man who is discontented with his lot and life in the North does not' . know that Tidewater Virginia offers I 1. i tu g.I lands at eh cup prices, and Hint suction is hut a i.lulu's ride from tin big markets. lie does not know^ thnl he can come to South Georgia : ml bo three nights liway from anyj g^ od market and take his chances j , on crops oh Undrnlncd soil. Tidewater Virginia offers a gold I mine t?i any farmer or trucker, or | finit riliscr, e>r chick n crank that i I Will buy about twenty acres. Tho ! I hew settler can pay for his land with; a few chickens,' a few hogs, sheep or! cows, lie can pay for li with a see-' end crop of penchblow potatoes, There , are many possibilities .md advantages , new lying asleep in Tidewater tnutl need a riide awakening by tho t uchj t>: the man behind the plow, i By the liberal use -?r prlti'.or'a Ink Virginia could be made one of the biggest and Ix-st agricultural states in, thi Union, and the best by far in the' entire South. Instead of a vast wild-j eritess of pine and oak trees it should; be filled v.ith men or brawn and mus? cle, coupled with Intelligence mid a, oi .? Ire to hustle. There Is n. farmer In Clnremont lo-' titty who began operations there twen? ty years ago without 11 cent in his; pocket and paid for hit land by doillgi Jobs "f surveying. To-day he owns and works iwehty-flve acres ef goad Snrry: CCUnt.V> soil, and is n dinner in thO| local hank at Clnremorl. What that man has done In Tidewater can be du? plicated by anybody that will work. WILL, H. STEVENS. Waycross, Ga. Wnrmeat In Seventeen Years. NcW Vork. May 21.?The maximum temperature in New Vork to-.ia-.- was St degrees, the warmest May 21 in seventeen years and higher than the month's average for the past forty years. ,i II QUERIES & ANSWERS l.lguor I.nvr. I? it lawful to sell in Virginia grape or blackberry wine made on oni 's or.:: plat e? It nmy not bo sold on the place, but may be delivered to a carrlci ? an ex? press or railway company?for trans? portation to any point at which tho sale of liquor Is lawful and delivery to purchaser. O'd Book 1 have an old hoolt. "The Duello, or Single Combat from AntlquUie Do rlued In the Kingdom of England," etc., etc.. printed in London In 1 Cid. A dealer to whom i ou referred me gives the valuation, but Is unable to tell the name of the author. 1 do not care to sell, but should like to know who wrote It. Can you Inform nie? C. 11. John Seiden. t'orrectlnc "Knurklnsr." What i* the best method of shoe? ing a colt which U Inclined to "knock . R. T. STEWART. You: smith, If a good one. could ad? vise better than a person who has not seen the colt. Generally such an arrangement of shoe and weight may be made as tr> correct the trouble, Needle Art Beh?nge. Will you give address of the Needle Art Exchanfro In Richmond and In New York? MARY SMITH. There seems to be no exchange of exactly the title you give either hero or in New York. The Exchange for Woman's Work, Richmond, Va., and tlia Industrial Exchange. New York City, are addresses by which you may reach a Richmond and a New York "exchange," both interested In art needlework. 1-nmoun Duel*. Can you give n list of the most fa? mous duels of the world? Pi T. ENDERS. It would be olmost Interminable. A few are: 1712, Duke of Hamilton nnd Lord M?hlin.- both killed; Lord Byron killed Mr. Chatworth, 1.76C; Lieutenant Cecil kllie-i Captain Stackpole, I3it; Duke of Montpenslcr killed Don llen rique <le Bourbon, lS'b; Aaron Burr killed Alexander Hamilton, 1S04: Oen eral Jackson killed Colonel Dlcken Bon, 1806; Commodore Ltarron killed Commodore Decatur. 1S20. Moni Celebrated City. Which is the most celebrated city in the world'." Y. X. Home Is generally so regarded. V. I*. V.'s nnd Henry ( lay. What Is meant by F. I". V.'s? What was ''l.i\ *h compensation bill? C. B. BROOKS. The letters, used commonly in de r. ? ><>ii lire considered to stand On* "First Families of Virginia." We do not know of any measure of Mr. t "lay's lo which the title yon glvo has been applied. Mrs. Orundy, Please tell me how Ihe name Mrs. Oriindy got its current use? F. N HOWLER From '|hdma,8 Morton's comedy, ".-pied tin- Plow" flTfsi. n.ct 1, Scene I, ahere Farmer Ashileld says of a neighbor whom his wlf< Is continually quoting, "'Always ding, dinging Damo Ortlndy Into my ears--what will Mrs. Griindy say? What will Mrs. Orundy think?' etc. National State and * City Bank nirhniond, Virginia, Solicits Your Account. Capital, ?i.O?o.ooii. Surplus, 1000,000,