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f ===== KuiiDcu Office.9t? I?. Main Strait Couth Richmond.1010 Hull Street tpeuriourt Bureau....IM N. Sycamore street Wncbbur* Bjieau.,.X1S Eighth Street i ST M/JJ. One etx Three One ' POETAOH I'A It) Tear. Mo?. Mos. Mo. e">?lly ?Ith t-. -iday.18.00 IL? .Be Dally with ort Sunday_i.00 3.00 LOO .U Funday elltlon only.X.W 1.00 .60 .t Weekly (Wednesday).140 JO JS ... By Ttintf-Dlepatcb Carrlar Delivery Per rice In Hlcbni-uu (and Suburbs) and P*? I'ril'urr- One Week J)ally with Sunday..Vl6 cents '?Daily without Bucday.10 conte ' tjjodey only.0 cent* ! Entered January r?. IKS. at Ktchmoc' vs.. a* in matter under act ol .Concrete of March 3. 157?. MONDAY, JUNE 17, 1912. SPEAKER BYRD'S RETIREMENT. The announcement of Mr. Speaker gtlchard Evelyn Byrd that his poli? tical service Is at tin end wljl be met throughout the Commonwealth of vir-1 gtnla with unfeigned regret. The! TTImey-Dlspatch has not always been i In accord wlt.1i Mr. Byrd, but it j recognizes in him a power lor con- j ytructlve leadership nnd a zealous dc-j f:|re to sec the old Dominion march j ?.breast of the other States of the Vnlon In the front Tank of progress. Not content with the present order. Mr. Byrd fought vigorously for the adoption of policies which would en Jnrge the welfare of the people of Virginia and endow thorn with cfflcl *nt government based on progressive j principles. In his battle for cnllgn-; tened legislation, he gave no quarter j to the demagogues who have retard- j it! the development and the advance-! me.nt of Virginia by taking the name ?f the people in vain. His was an Intellectual leadership. He was no mere passive parliamentarian In the office of Speaker; he was a real lead? er of Intelligent Initiative and cease? less vigor. Often he strove etng'.c r.ar.ded. but always ably nnd aggres? sively. When It takes the measure of the | Tr.er. who will contend for his other, The Times-Dispatch realizes all the f.cre the loss to the Commonwealth caused by Mr. Byrd's retirement. The retiretng Speaker was no demagogue; he realized thnt he wns legislating I nc't alone for the county of Fredorlclc j nnd the city of Winchester, but for I ^ the whole of a great State. He Joined, himself with the forces that strug-;' pled for better government, and he i ?did not put hlnjoelf In opposition to, them, like so many of the lesser so called leaders of the House. With' might and main, he fought for the1' equalization of taxation In Virginia, end to his leadership is due much of the credit for the creation of the State I Tax Commission which narrow self Ishnesa and shirking of duty caused to be discontinued. He strove for adequate primary legislation, for far ??ightot educational legislation, and his vote was generally on the side of progress. Any measure that pro- : moted economy and efficiency In gov? ernment commanded his support at i once. The Tlmcs-DlEpatch don not com- , mend all of Mr. Byrd's record, but It r. ntr.ibers him. as tho people of Vir? ginia will remember him. as a con? structive leader, a student of govern? mental progress and a formidable champion of measures making for tho public good. As a debater, he was unmatched In the GenerM Assembly, n.= a presiding, officer for three tt rms In the House, his decisions were In? stantaneous^ . -Impartial and wise; as a legislator,* he was Informed nnd t.-onstructlve. He went Into legisla? tive combat armed as only a rtuoer.l of government can be armed, and he put many a bill through tho House by sheer force of his convincing logic He realized that his was an oppor? tunity for leadership, nnd he led. Ho knew that there were policies that the State ought to adopt, and he' sought to have them adopted. Ho tired his office well and made It more! than a place of passive honor, nnd In him the people of Virginia lose aj Servant' who In many things wrought Splendidly for their welfare and for, their progress. CAPTURING THE CVflOMXIANS. If there Is any one th'ng that Rich-1 zno'nd spirit car. do better than tin-; other, surmounting the Insurniount- I able is that thing. "Everybody's go-! In, to Richmond'." yelled hundreds or men and women at the convention of! the Hardware Association of the Caro-! Unas at Charleston last week, despite the fact that that association had re? corded Itself overwhelmingly against going to Richmond and had never be? fore decided to meet without the pale1 o?" the two Carolinas. The Richmond boosters wrnt to the City by tho Sea to bring the Carolinians home with' them next year, and they did. despite the fact that thf>t was the very thing the- hardware folks had solemnly re solved should not be done. The Rich? mond boosters made such an Impres? sion on the association that -the iif,> lutlon against going to Richmond iviv rescinded, and when General Manager Dabney, of the Chamber of Commerce, rpoke by way of invitation, he receiv? ed the most enthusiastic applause given during the Convention, accord? ing to the Charleston News and Courier. The achievement of the apparently impossible spells nothing but good for Richmond. The tiroac-gauged and un eelflJh spirit of the hardware men In f-vrrslr.r; themselves and deciding to come here is wisely appreciated, and when the Carolinians come to Richmond the warmth of their welcome and the cordiality of the|r reception will Indicate to them fcon>i measure of the gratitude of Rich ^ Thta will be the most import ant convention which has met hero In years. Tho Hardware Association will be the Mecca for all the hardware men of Virginia, who will nttor.d the con? vention to learn of th6 progressive methods and the advnn.-ed principles of their organized brethren from the Carolinas. Tho session hero will bo beneficial alike to tho visitors and to the business Intrrcsts of Richmond. It will result In a splendid Inflowing of trade from the Tarheel and Palmetto States, and will establish a commer-j dal bond of mutual value to the three States. Such conventions Increase vastly our trado with our neighbors' and contribute to the growth of Rich? mond and the expansion of Its busi? ness. IlltOAI) STREET PAVEMENTS. | The proposal to widen the pave-! ments on Broad Street in connection with the construction of the new road-i way, outlined In a letter printed else? where on this page, should be carried, cut. The ? odvantages are manifold;' and the wprk should bo done while j the street Is being repaved. Richmond v 111 not be content until Broad Street in all respects Is a btautiful. Impres? sive modern boulevard. The street Is used more every day for a popular parado. and is often inconveniently i rowded. As the city grows, this con? gestion will Increase until added room for pedestrians will have to bo secur? ed. It Is the part of wisdom to pro? vide for this trnvel now. As'de from tho benefits of better , service and it liner street, this Im- , provemrnt. ns Mr. Schmidt points out. would have a tendency to develop the , north side of Broad Street and to cn- i hnnco property values on both sides. By bringing the. two parts of the ? street closer together, tho wider walks would Influence people to use both! tildes, ;nnd the. now divided halves would become a serviceable unit. The' buildings that will he erected on this; . thoroughfare will be larger and taller, , and will demand a wider passageway] , in front of them both for the greater], volume of travel, and fcr the remoter! , ends of attractiveness. Other cities! ] have already learned of this necessity]] nnd are malting greater allowances] for sidewalk space. I , According to this stiegest Ion. the use'j of granolithic walks of seven fret greater width thnn now employed, will j , be an economy In paving the street.i, The improvement will rcduco the total L cost of smooth paving the street. I j Moreover, the piping. conduits nndL other subsurface utilities can be laid , under the wider walks, r.nd so bo rend-? ( ered more accessible frr repair* orj j connections. Openings made In thei. pavement can be easily made nnd], cheaply replaced without injury to the'j whole surface of the street. The need of this step has beenjs shown by previous efforts to have the, sidewalks widened. The value to the! ( whole community is obvious. Now that 11 the cost of the change will reduce the|( whole expense of the paving, nnd the work Is done nt tho fame time with j no great inconvenience, and at the same time help In maintaining a per-! feet street, the Council should take; advantage of this opportunity to ad'li the finishing touch to what will he one!' of the finest retail thoroughfares In the country. TUB OPPOBTI MTV OP THE DEMO- I < CH AT It PAltTV. t The breaking up of party lines. ! I the increase of Independent voting, {| a feeling of protest against the old < parties (which, more than actual he- ! i lief In socialism, has Increased pome- 1 what the Socialist vote.', are obvious ? to every one. The distrust of tho i men who have long guarird in tho J ! Senate tho special Interests of pro- 11 te'ted Indus tries has hen the prim- J ary cause of the successful agitation I t for the popular election of Senators. ] ' Tiie slowly gathering, but inevitable.!' wave of Indignation which has come j from every class, freni every pnrt of ] tho country, against the abuses of | our high tariff is surely destroying!' the political party which has made j Its'"name of recent years a synonym] of protectionism, nnd it Is as surely ! , sweeping Into power the. Democratic party, which has had the courage at last to gland for a real downward revision of the tariff. Owing to causes beyond the* con- j' trol of farmers or consumers, the jirlees of agricultural products have ' been steadily rising. The growth ot ! our cities an 3 our Industrial commun? ities, the depletion of the farming population nnd farm labor, nnd the consequent Increase of demand with- ^ out a corresponding Increase of sup- j ply of farm products have rauscd h\y> prices for articles of ordinary con- 1 sumption. In such situations In tho \ l ast It has been argued that high i prices due to n law of dlrninlshlu;; ', returns might be compensated for by! an equal or greater re inction In tho I prices of manufactured or Imported goods. This avenue of compensation j has been ekscd to the American peo- I pic by a high protective tariff. It h-?? ! shut us off from i< ultimate competl lion, and enabled combinations, she!- I Stored behind the tariff, to keep prices! , at an artificial level, j After many years of hesitation and ? some lach of courage, the Democratic Tarty h;;s at leM taken a decisive I attitude In favor of the reduction of I tariff duties, unl has found the eoun- ! try unmistakably' behind It. In thei past. th< .l'vrr leaders of the op-', position have shielded the tariff and' i manoeuvred Hie Democratic party ' out of position by securing tho coign of vantage before the business public on Important business Issues' stich an money'. Ho long at; tlu great busi? ness class could be persuaded that .the Democrats could noi bo trusted on {the subject of money, the tariff re? mained untouched. It makes no dif? ference to tho results ot the past I whether the Democratio party was I right or wrong. The political fact is that tho opposition made this point to \ the voter and remained In power. For : good or for 111. that money question . has been settled, and tho great now [ production of gold has burled it for over. So bo It; let the dead past ; bury its dead. Now, a new era has dawned for the Democratic party. While tho op? position Is torn l>y internecine war, fighting within their own ranks, the Democratic party finds ltsolf united, harmonious, enthusiastic in its be? lief In success. Its record since It was given control over the lower house has been one of masterly leadership nnd constructive legisla? tion. The tariff has properly been made a loading Issue. But In order to put tho voters of tho great busi? ness classes solidly behind It, and to prevent Its being again manoeuvred out of position, one moro masterly step must be taken. Can the party bo trusted to give the country con? structive les'slatlon on now problems that have arisen? The business public lias been for years writhing and suffering from panics duo to ah antiquated banking nnd credit system. While there has been a prodigious Increase in our ex? changes of goods and In our foreign trade, our banking and cred't system, built fifty years ago. remains practi? cally unchpnged. Here is a brand new money problem, entirely discon? nected with any of the old struggles uf the past. Can tnc Democratic party rise to the responsibility? Can [ It be trusted to give the country tho \ most important piece of constructive ( logialat'on demanded by our business j men since the Civil War: It Is a non- i partisan Issue. But Is the party In? telligent enough to see It? The coun? try is undoubtedly anxious to sec. Supposedly the jparty wishes votes, the support of the masses of honest: merchants, farmers and laborers, who suffer poignantly from every paroxysm of credit, followed by prostration ot; business and loss of employment to labor. If tho Democratic party has the necessary Insight Into this practical problem, and tho constructive ability to solve it by suitable legislation, Uj will take this pne additional step | tvhlch will prevent the opposition j from again manoeuvring It out of ">cstih>n on a new monetary question, i Dr Will it weakly leave the key to no strategical position unoccuple.t, j >nly to bo taken up by the enemy?! it cannot dodge the issue. The busl-] loss men all over tho country are i iroused and ask relief. No political ockcylng will sufllcc. Not to art at ill. is to dccldo the case against It? self. To refuse to act is a conten? tion of Inability to meet an Impera? tive duty, and tho publli will Judge accordingly. If the party wishes the 'onnrtonce of the country, shilly-shal? lying, half-way measures will not do. It must meet the issue fairly and! squarely. Strangely enough, U scetr.s llfflcult for the public men of this j ;ountry to realize that courage Is l great political n?sot. With the chance now that It Is safely Intrenched on the tariff ques-j lion, to show the country that.lt is' :ompetent to solve an entirely now | ?urrency and credit problem, the i democratic party has before It the' greatest opportunity In fifty years to j ?stahiish itself (Permanently in the ronfidcr.ee of nn enterprising ami ?>usy nation. More than that, as the lew era opens. It is the hour to in 1'cate that there Is no North, no t South, In these affairs of business: i tnd that the seasoned leaders of the iouth should again he welcomed to ? he wise management of the nation h the highest offices bestowed by a united people. SEI l RE EXPERT ADVICE. For the sake of giving tho city a', ~'.enr knowledge of the efficiency of Its -iehool system, as well as for tho sake ! of juMlco to the Investigated School! Board and its superintendent. The'. rimes-Dispatch urges that expert edu? ?vat?rs from other cities be brought liere to give an expert opinion upon the present school curriculum This', matter should be settled once and foi ill. It should not bo settled upon tho testimony of Interested parties, t-'tneei the question has arisen ns to whether the schools are rendering the best sor-j vice to tho community. It Is tho part ol j wisdom to get clear and unbiased evi? dence upon the matter from those v. ho by training and experience are qualified j to speak. We do not think, nor h.in the evidence thus far presented to the Council com? mittee showed, that the subjects taught III Richmond and the methods used nie widely different from those recognized elsewhere us bost BUltOd for training the average child for modern lit<. But li is possible that local conditions can be improved by the Criticism of techni? cal experts. Whether, these exports suggest radical changes or r.ot. their i ommonts will throw light on the whole situation. They win net a stand? ard by which our own achievements can! be measured. Most Important of all, i they will assure the city of the actual! facts in the rase. The witnesses here- I totoro examined have presented no unanimous opinion as to what defocti exist in thr- curriculum, if iionc do eilst, disinterested outsiders can be rolled upon to announce this fact. II defects Jo exist, they will be equally leaoy to proclaim them .it if about time; for the weather man to nn.Mitre for Democratic, weather In the vicinity '.f Washington on March ?I next; The cruelty of extlnp'.ul'hifig a fly !i< not half so.gieat ns that which would ?pure ;i germ-carrying tly to extinguish a baby. On the Spur of the Moment By Roy K. Moulton Tho New Punier Skirt. Have you Been the lady hobblo With a dizzy eort of wobble Down the thoroughfare attracting. In a manner nlbst exacting. Much attention with her latest Bummer tad, the I'anlor ?klrt? Have you socn her start and totter bike paralysis had get hor? Have you seen' her list and f tagger In her tight attire so swagger, Just as though she found thai walking In the new crcatlor. hurt? i Have you paused to look and wonder l.cok und wonder how In t'jundor She Is going Co travel gully In the crowd that lingers dally In tho swirling, seething whirlpool at the bargain counter sale? How will she, so tightly hoppled. Keep from being rudely toppled. Keep from being rushed and shunt? ed, Hauled about and dragged and bunt? ed. Crushed and trampled In a man? ner that Would turn n soldier pale? It Will bo IVe height Of folly For her to pursue a trolley. Making It by Jumps and slipping And upon her new skirt tripping. Just as gracefully us any Ironbound dill pickle keg. To the crowd 'twill ho d'vertlng, Though to her quite disconcerting, When *hc lands upon her Marcel An aggrieved and battered parcel. But Its stylish, and she'll wear It If she has to break n leg. I'rom the Illckeyvllle Clarion. Elmer Jones has returned from the races down to thu city. It took him only two hours and a half to get down tl-.ere, but it look him two dnya and a half to get back. Elmer says Ifs a wonder? tho ralliyoad companies wouldn't arrange their ties different. They are too close together to take one at a step and too far apart to take two. Hod Smith and Hank Purdy expect to go to the circus down to the city. Hud Hicks expected t<? go with them, but.he fell off'n the wagon so hiird lasl week that he won't he able to be around for thirty days. Ans? Frlaby says his oatmoblle al? ways runs fine when he Is In It alone, but when he Is tryln' t?. show It off It develops everything from the blind rtaggers to the whooping cough. William nilllkjci. our grocer, ha." rrlve $.",iir, to have a stained glass win? der put in the church in his memory, but Grandma Blbblns says that scums like n waste of money as William's memory will probably he stained enough so that folks W'il remember it without plcterln' it out on a winder. William weighs In hU hand with every pound of tea, whli h Is cheaper than givln' souvenirs. Amos Hunks, our pf.pular livery, feed and sales stablea proprietor, al? so undertaking and folding chairs for funerals, says since the advent of the Oatmoblle his livery business is just about ruined, and he has to depend on the funerals for .1 livin'. But there I? one sweetly soUmn thought and that is that so long as the oatmobiles keep busy tho undertakln* business will be good. Personal, Voung Man?We l.nvc read your let? ter carefuily, and noted >our coin plaint. No. we do not think that you are egotistical. We think it is a case of Inflammatory self-consciousness You can't Interest the young lady In] you while you talk about yourself.; Talk about h- r. you "chump. Percy?We wouldn't advise you to] get married on 16 a week, hut you might try it. You can get along the first week rr two all right If you have $1.">0 saved up In the bank. G, T. R.? \ legislature Is so called because It (iocs about everything hut legislate. Subscribe! ? A person of an analy? tical turn o: mind may lie a gentleman, a scholar and a philanthropist, but he never has many close friends. Voice of the People ? Woman's Influence. To the Eciltor of The Tlmes-Dlspatch: Fir,?In your I'.iper of June S was a letter from Emma 1* Coy. It Is about the same lot of beautiful senti? ments we have been reading lately of the "unnoticed power behind the throne." 1 would like for Emma E. Guy to i explain n few things that always puzzle me when I rend a letter of that kind. If the women of any class of people hnve not Just r.s much time to read tr-.f papers and inform themselves of their country'.- needs r.s the men. then there must be something very wrong with the men Would not It be better for the men to i-hare some of those "heavy responsll illtles?" What do you say! That picture of Coriolanns and. his mother Is very touching, but that is j-isit one son thnt heard the prayfrj <M Iiis inothei . nee; How many sons j can you And now that are break? ing the hearts of mothers; of husbands that haw wrecked the happiness of wife and r. en? Whiskey Is the cause more than six- times out of ten; and that Is llcensod, made and sold bv j man! When "woman's Influence"] there? ] Y.-.u speak of -home" ns if It wai the abode ol woman only Has thai n an no pla< ere? Ought the wo- ] man reign supreme? And by reign Ing you seem lo imply that she must ri live t. ..? .Vherever you see a red header Itepui ncan tner's talk o' a dark hOIS, THE THIN RED LINE OJ?'~B$$t^yr? By John T. MoCut?fateon. CCcvjrhrott 1943: By John T. MoOntoheooJ rs.w.<w.vVj do nil the work. What Is wotn.m'J work, anyway? Where does it start ;or stop? The best answer I have ever Kotten Is that "She must do that which man docs not want to do" There are numbers of cases of wlserc the husband does not tell the wife any? thing about his business, because he does not think It Is a woman's work, lie dies, and she Is left with no more Idea of business than a baby. Sometimes she weathers tho Storni: sometimes she does not. Was that . husband right? 1 a'm not married: perhaps I never will lie. Where am 1 to reign queen? In some school room at a starvation wage? Women cannot be principals J of the high sebools, because they can? not manage the boys. Will you no | tlce tho woman's Influence there? Home? Yes! Hut let It be n Place I for father, mother, brother and Slater. You say that "many a mother has. jafter years' of untiring devotion anil patient discipline, trained her son to noble manhood." Will you tell me where was that hoy's father all those j years? Did he have no right or pleas? ure In the son that was being trained? : When Jones Introduces his noble son ? to friend Brown he does not sny. "This Is Mrs. Jones's son, but "This 1? my son." Why Is that? When noble son Is out In the world ,nnd married will he leave the train* , Ing of his son entirely to his wife? Has he no more responsibility In the welfare of his family than to help pro? vide food, clothes nnd shelter for them? Does the husband owe no .duty to the wife; the son no duty to the mother? To my notion, you are taking the man's responsibilities and ; giving them to the woman. Of course , she would bo heavily burdened, poor thing: If you will Inquire Into the matter, il am sure you will find that the suf 'fragtsts do not have the making of the styles. And I have noticed that the majority of women who go to the extreme In styles would look at yon with holy horror if you mention the subject of voting to them. If you [will look back at the old styles of any 1 generation you will find some lust ns ugly and ridiculous as any wo have now. You imply that the ballot box r.^fl' to be "absterged of Its Impurity." How did It got so Impure? Was It women's Influence? Then how ran you expert any better of them In the fu? ture? Again. If It was not the wo tnnn. how do you think she can remedy an evil which she knows nothing about? The papers are full of the corrupt dealings of political men. from I the county officers up. Are they all old bachelor.', and are their mothers | dead? Where, oh. where Is that "wo- j man's Influence"? BESSIE GOODMAN Cumberland. Widen nroad Street Pevcments. To the Editor of The Times-Dispatch: Sir.?The City Council has appro? priated |50,000 nnd approved a con? tract at $2.."il per square yard tor lay? ing smooth pavement In the roadbed of Broad Street, west of Tenth Street. It is estimated that with this appropria? tion the smooth pavement can be laid from Tenth to Third and Broad Streets, j Several years ago W. T. Dahnry. bus? iness manager of the Hichmon.1 Cham- j bcr of Commerce, advocated widening the sidewalks on Broad Street. This was not acted upon favorably at that time, possibly for the reason that It would have Incurred a very great ex? pense to the city. The City Council should now act promptly and favorably on the widening of the sidewalks on Broad Street for the following reasons: It would greatly Improve the ap penrance of the street, which has be? come a great premenr.de at dnv and night, and particularly the south side or Broad Street at certain hours of the day is very congested. Business houses that are being erect? ed on Broad Street are larger, tailor and more Inmoelng than those hereto? fore existing, and would be set off by wider sidewalks. As nn example of tlio Improvement in appearance wider sidewalks would make. I direct your attention to' our City Hall. The pave? ments In front of the east and west side of the City Hall building arc very w.lde as compared to the pavements on Broad nnd Capitol Streets. Although the Cnpltol and Broad Street sides of the building are larger by 100 per cent., the east and west sides of the building are very much more Imposing on ac? count of the very much wider sidewalk. By widening tho sidewalks on both sides of Broad Street, say about seven fe. i. making them In all about twenty live feet wide, it would have the ten? dency of bringing both the north and south side of Broad Street nearer to? gether, nnd with tho smooth paving In the roadbed, ladles and other pedes? trians who object so strenuously to walking neross tho Irregular cobble? stones would be attracted by the .smooth paving ani the nearness of tho oppo? site sidewalk to the north side of Broad Street. This would have tho tendency of dividing the crowd between the two sides of Broad Street, In addition to bringing many other people on Broad Street on account of Its beauty and spacious sidewalks. If this would bo true, and for other very apparent rea-. sons, largo merchants would consider the north aide of Brond Street as a good location for their business houses and would locnte there. At present the dif? ference In the valuation of the north and south side of Broad Street is about In tho ratio of two to five... If lai go and more nubstantlal business hounos were to locate on tho north aido ot Sroad Street it would gradually have the tendency of Increasing' tho valua? tion on the north Bide of liroud Street. This, of course, would Inure to the ben? efit of the cliy by way of Increased lax receipts on the enhanced values ol the properly. Aside from any other reason, from the standpoint of economy, the City Council should seriously consider the advantage of widening the sidewalks, it will he necessary before laying the unooth paving in the roadbed to le? set all the curbstones. The curb? stones could, without any extra ex? pense, be set seven feet further In the roadbed. Then the cost of the granolithic pavement within the seven teet would b? about (1.26 per yard, a* compared to the price of J.'.Si per yard for the smooth paving In the roadbed, or a total of approximately J'..."><jy saving In the seven blocks, or about enough to pay tor smooth pav? ing another block. The sewera that have recently hern put in Broad Stieet are located with? in the seven feet that It Is pro? posed to widen the sidewalks. Or, In other words, the present sewers would t>e under the sidewalk neur the curb, so that In the future, when It becomes necessary to repair the sewer or make Connections to the sewer to new buildings, only a small section of the granolithic pavement will be destroy? ed in order to reach the Hewer, which tun be replaced at a cost not ex? ceeding J1.J5 per yard, and In many cases one or two yards would he s:! tiilcnt to remove, and this granolithic pavement can be replaced as good ai the original pavement, and would not leave Irregular surface; whereas, should the city not widen the sidewalks, 't would be necessary to remove the smooth paving, which costs $2.61 a yard, against 11.26 for the granolithic sidewalk, and In a very few eases would It be possible tO r. place the smooth paving so as not to leave irregular surface- in the roadbed. I understand that additional conduits for electric cables will have to be placed In Broad ritreel In the very near future. These conduits couid be placed within the proposed exten? sion of seven feet in the sidewalk, and would lie eiifiy of access, as in the ease with the sewer. If U 'is possd ble to lay tile smooth paving In Broad Street and provide for ail underground I work under the sidewalk, way should noi tlie city take up this question and act on it promptly, so that the smooth paving could he laid in Broad Street t and not he disturbed. The constant digging up of our streets for va rJoul reasons has done more harm to the streets Bnd cost more In the maintenance of the roadbed than the actual traffic. The business organizations and prop? erty-owners of the city, and particu? larly of Broad Street, should use their best endeavors to present this mat? ter to the city government, and to urge upon .t tlie careful considera? tion of the advantages of widening the Sidewalks on Broad Street before the smooth paving Is laid. This should be done at once, as the contract for the paving has practically been let und the present city government re? tires from office on September l. nnd this question should be considered and acted upon by It. In order to accom? plish this, it will be necessarv that some united action be taken at once, and if possible a committee from the various business organizations should appear before the Strfct Committee on .Monday night. June IT. Respect fullv, WM. C. SCHMIDT. Regulate Motorists. To the Editor of The Times - Dispatch: Sir,?I nave just read with inter? est sour editorial in to-day's Times Dlspatch. "A Rural Solomon." and 1 marvel at your inconsistency. You sav that reckless automobile driving is a peril which the law curbs with little success, and advocate jailing all vio? lators, without discrimination as to their social or financial position. la It possible that you have desert? ed your old plea of "regulation"? Why not" regulate the motorists? We can? not interfere with their personal lib? erty. Make our laws read that one motorist cannot lawfully kill more than ten pedestrians, and as a penal? ty for exceeding the allotted number revoke his license. Also have a Clause In the law fining any motorist who inuires or kills n person between the hours of G A. M. and .1 P. M . but the remaining hours are for him to speed as he chooses, and thereby in? sure h's personal liberty. Our officers should at once repeal the nntlspeed laws and put laws on our statute hooks that will not be violated, as we cannot afford to make criminals of honest nnd Influential Cit? izens, who will speed their machines, and regulation Is the only remedy, and We will have to have our regula? tion laws so that our citizens can be killed lawfully. Also Impose a high license so the state can have a "revenue salve" for our politicians to rub on the voters after refusing them a vote on the speed question. T. C. HARDY. Church Road. Ya. The DnuurhtcrM of Britain. To the Editor of The Tlmes-Dlspatchi Sir.?A number of women of Brit? ish birth, resident in this country, have formed ?n incorporated society entitled "The Imperial Order, Daugh? ters of the Empire (British) in the T'nlted Stot?-<; of America." The object of tills organization, as set forth In Its constitution. Is "to stimulate social und intellectual 'ti tercoursc, good fellowship and philan? thropy among women of British birth " The order has the Indorsement of the British ambassador at Washing? ton and of the consul-general 'n New York, and it Is already established in five States with a steadily Increas? ing membership. It Is now desired to give greater publicity to the existence of the so? ciety in order to extend ltu sphere of usefulness throughout the wholo country. The motive for this action at tho present time Is to obtain the aid of all British people In the Unitod Status for the. establishment of o permanent homo for nged and neody British men and women, resident in their m'dst. Thero ?re already applicants for nntrance to suoh a homo, and the need of those and their like, who have In many Instances outlived their fr'ends and rolatlvo? in tho Alsts?*, r.?.??? ?* the empire from whence they came is pressing and u win hu always with The order Is now miking an earn? est appeal for a fund of tlvO.000 with which to purchase a property suUablu lor thu home and to negh, us part al endowment. Although tho immediate object ot our letter Is to direct public attention to thU philanthropic undertaking, ami Us need for financial assistance, the general pood woik of ths order In arouilng fellow-sympathy, mutual In? terest and co-operation among Us members should not pass unnoticed S al meetings, where distinguished v.sitors from other parts of me em? pire may be welcomed and entertained, jtave already been urrunged and will. :t is hoped, form an Important fea? ture. Hitherto the phllanthioptc work of tho ordei has been lor the most part carried on Unobtrusively, although last yeai ,ai sums Of money were de? voted by chapters und members Indi? vidually to assist their fellow-coun? trymen in temporary straits. Buch quiet work, which can be accomplish? ed more efficiently through the inttm mcntullty of the soi.ict\. is go'ng ji, consta ntly, Tho intellectual stimulus and awak? ening, however, due 10 tho "iron sharpening iron" of mutual Inter? course, Is by no means the leust Im? portant part of the work. Lectures j are given, papers read, debates held. ; in addition to the social meetings, as j Part of the usuul routine. In these i ordinary social meetings moinbera di? 1 cover ? mutual" friends In distant parts I of the world and renew the memoriei j of former days in delightful fetro ' spect. This Is a very Inadequate account I Of a useful and truly benevolent or i ganizatlon, which is now ardently dc j slrous of becoming more widely known [in order that it may Increase 'ts use? fulness by uniting more closely those ! wlia are already Joined by the Strong i tL.'j of race fttud kindred, and also that at lhi? particular juncture It may ob? tain all possible help in the establish? ment of tlie much-needed home. Messrs. Brown Brothers & Co. Bankers. 53 Wall Street, New York j City, have kindly consented to act :U ! treasurer anil to receive all COhtrlou I Mona to the special fund for the Brit , Ish home. All check?, donations and subscriptions ?hould be sent to them, j made out In the name of "The Imperial Order, Daughters of the Empire.' I We make thle statement with en? tire confidence In th..- generous sup : port which we know that thin long I needed homo f'<r needy nnd aged Brit ? Ish men and women will receive from many of your reader.", esperlally tho'e who are connected hv the strong t*cs ,.f blood and friendship with the great empire which holds such a cher'ehed place In our hearts. Thanking you 'or the courtesy which admits us to your columns, I rema'n, B. JOSEPHINE M LAN'OSTAFF. Brooklyn. president. \ QUERIES & ! ANSWERS Ansplcioaa. Will you be goo.l enough to give the reason why our word "auspicious" has the meaning we give It'.' E. T. HUNT. There Is no reason. Auspices were presages deduced from those omens in which the old Roman had more or less confidence. Omens, the flight of birds, the behavior of cattle, the blasting of a tree by lightning, the appearing of an object on the rlffht or on the left and Innumerable others were Interpre? ted by the harusplcp or augur, worthy progenitor of our min i reader and pslmtst. it is likely that this paltry thlif commonly found his account In ; prophesying wh'it Isaiah en'.ls "smooth thing:'." and so, by post-classieai times, the Latin adjective (whence ours) had grown to mean "fortunate," "lucVy," although auspices were In general ciulto as likely to be unfavorable as not. Tho term "ominous" hn* strayed In ixactly the opposite direction. There Is no reason why an omen should be bad rather than good, yet In the English usp and that of Latin writers not long after Cicero's time, the adjective is almost always employed in the senro "of evil omen." as one sometimes says, "ominous of a bad sign." CnrnlHliInc; Wages, Is it lawful to garnish the wages of a person In Virginia If he Is getting not more than $50 a month? SI. It Is not. An Adder-.?. Win you publish for mc the address of John D. Rockefeller? NAULAKLA. 4 West Fifty-fourth Street, New' York City. Mnrrlnge In Virginia. Must one be married in the same county In which license Is obtained? Must license be granted In homo county of brlcio? How old must hrldo bo to enable license to Issue without parents' consent? How are the laws In the. District of Columbia? CONSTANT READER. No. No. Twenty-one. Question isj too general. National State and City iBank ntchmnnri, Vlrclnln, Solicits Tour Account Capital, *i.ooo.ooa Hat-pins, ?igoo.ooq, Beat by Test for forty years,