Newspaper Page Text
({T AM going to swim the Channel I In order to demonstrate thatv "*? woman la the physical equal of man. I am going to put a stop forever to all this twaddle about the weaker 6ex. Yes, I am a firm, be liever in WomarvSuffrage." So declares Miss Lily Smith, -who la known up and down England as the peer of all lady swimmers in Great Britain, and who is frequentlv referred to as the "English Water Lily." You may pick up your morn ing paper on any one of the remain ing days of this month to read a Ixmdon dispatch telling of Miss Smith's success In swimming across from Dover to Calais, for she intends to try it before tho first November morn makes its appearance Miss Smith is a Buffragette, yet does not advocate the throwing of hatchets at prime ministers or the smashing in of plate-glass windows In order to get the vo'.e. Other women may pursue the militant course, even her two athletic sisters, If they wish, but by demonstrating that the sexes are physically equal? Intellectual equality she takes for granted?she expects to be of better service toward winning the franchise for her sex. "~ The distance between Dover and Calais Us twenty-eight miles, and were it a question of distance alone Miss Smith's task would be an easy one, but the Channel waters are treacherous, embracing as they do many currents and counter currents. Only two human beings have suc ceeded in swimming across this bit of water that has made the history of England what it Is, the first person having succeeded having b?n the famous American swimmer, Captain ."Webb. He did so In 187o Just a few years before he lost his life in an attempt to ewlm the Niagara Rapids. In 1911, thlrty-slx years after Cap Oh, Yes; She Understood. ' A teacher in on? of the publlo Schools was endeavoring to impress ? pon her pnpils the fact that a plural subject taken a verb in the plural. "Remember this," oho said, "girls are, boys are: a girl is, & boy la. Now do you understand It?" Every hand in the room was raised in assent. "Well, then," continued the teacher, "who can give me a sentence with girls?plural, remember?" This time one hand waif rained, and that belonged t?o a pretty little miss. "Please, ma'am," she said, with all the assurance of a primitives reasoning, "I can give a sentence. 'Girls, are my hat on straluM?' " Not a Racehorse. A man was attending to his motor. "Trouble?" asked a bystander. "A little," was the laconic answer. "What power car is it?" "Forty horse," came the answer. "What seems tx> be the matter with it?" "Well, from the way she acts. I should say that thirty-nlno of tho horses were dead." A Glad Relief. "TKank Heaven, those bills are got rid of," eabj Bllkins fervently, as he tore up a buvidlo of statements of ac? counts dated May 1. "All paid, el:?" said Mrs. Bllkins. *'Oh, no," said Bllkins. "The dupll. cates dated,Juno 1 have come in, and I don't have to keep those auy longer," tain Webb establlsned his unique record, the feat was again ^accom plished, this time by a Yorkshire blacksmith named William Burgess, but between the date of Webb's suc cess and that of the Englishman's swimmers Innumerable have had their tries at it, only to be helped out of the water before the French shore was reached. Not all of them were men, for at least two women have had their chances at it. They were Annette Kellermann and Rose Pltlnof. It is seen, therefore, that if the "English Water Lily" crosses successfully she will have Just rea son to be proud. She lias tried it once. On Septem ber 11, 1912, she dived from the gov ernment pier at Dover :and started out with a strong stroke for the other side and kept at it for six and one-quarter hours, but then, like Miss Kellermann, she was overcome with seasickness and had to give it up. Nevertheless, she had covered a dis tance of twenty miles in that time, which is something of a record In itself. Honors have come to Miss Smith and other members of her family so often, however, that their novelty has worn off. Her father fa James G. Smith, a superintendent in the London County Council Fire Depart ment, and wears many medals for bravery and life saving. Two years ago he made his way through smoke and ammonia fumes in order to res cue three men who were entrapped in a burning refrigerating plant, and for the deed won the plaudits of all London. But he Is a man who would rather not talk of his own triumphs and prefers to epeak of those of his daughters, for Lily's sisters, the ^ . v f-f ; How the Channel Has Baffled All but Two Swimmera. Only Two of tho Countless Attempts to Swim th? EnglUh Channel Havo Succeeded. Captain Webb, (A), an American, First Accomplished tho Feat in 1875 and He Was Followed 36 Year? Later by William Burgess, (B), an Englihsman. Annette Kellerman, (E) Gave It Up After Going 20 Miles and Rose Petanoff Also Failed. Wolffe, an English Swimmer, (D), Covered 17 Miles of the Distance and Lily Smith, Who Is Now Going to Mako Another Attempt, Onco Camo Within Eight Miles of Reaching Calais. Miss Lily Smith, One of England's Prettiest and Most Athletic Suffragettes, Who Will Brave the Treacherous Currents of the Channel to Prove That Woman Is Man's Physical Equal Miss Lily Smith ?nd 'Her Sisters Gwendoline and Nellie Who Are Almost as Much at Home in the Water as She Is. Rose Pitonoff, the American Swimmer, on Her Unsuccessful Attempt to Swim the English Channel. Misses Nellie and Gwendoline, aa well as herself, have won medals again and again for feats In the water. Lily had earned the title of "Cham pion of all London" before ahe was fifteen years old by virtue of her success In many competitions. Dur ing her sixteenth year ahe'swam for five hours eide by side with Jabez Wolffe, who was at the time at tempting to cross the Channel. The young girl's daring on this occasion was quite disquieting to her father, for though he knew that she was a capable swimmer he did not like the Idea of seeing her sporting in such treacherous waters for euch a length of time. He and his daughter were on the tugboat that was accompanying "WolfTe, and when they left the Eng lish shore no one in the party sus pected that Lily intended to enter the water, even though she was wearing a bathing suit. Suddenly, when they were half way across, she announced that she would try to swim to land and dived overboard. Both she and WolPe had to give up the struggle, however, for a Btrong wind came up and, blowing In exactly the opposite direction than that fol lowed by the current, kicked up such rough water that for the most of the time the swimmers could not be seen by those on the tug. In her seventeenth year MIsb Smith made the flfteen-mile ewim from Richmond to Blackfriar3 Bridge, in the Thames. She was pitted against thirty four men at the time and crossed the finish line ahead of twenty five men, having cover ed the distance in four hours and nine minutes. This was in 1907, and that marks the date of the flrBt swimming com petition in which wo men and men were both entered. She made equally good showings over the same course in 1908 and 1909. She first made England elt up and take notice when, in 1910, she cov ered twenty miles through rough water In six hours and thirty-five minutes. She started at Dover, Btruck out for Ramsgate and then came back down the Channel to Deal. This was the most remarkable feat accomplished in the water by any woman up to that tlmd and bore o\it the prophesy made by that great Mitt Lily Smith, Wearing Some of the 73 Medals She Hat Worn In Swimming Contests 6portsman, Sir John AstlGV, when In 3ST6 Agno9 Beckwith, a girl still in her 'teens, swam from London Bridge in Greenwich, a dlstanco of Ave miles, in one hour and 6even mln \ites. The Baronet said at that time, "T should not have believed it pos sible had I not seen it with my own eyes. After this I can say that I am eure the time will come when a twenty-mile swim will bo accom plished by a woman." Not content with merely doin^ My Secrets of Beauty--B.v Mme. Lina Cavulieri. SUMMER, that added 50 per cent to your stock of vitality; that brightened your eyes and melted nway pounds of superfluous flesh, that gave your movements a new strength and freedom, has robbed you, you complain, of the beauty of your arms. Even the one who ordinarily sees only perfection in you has looked with disfavor on their coarsened brown surface. You are right. It is time to do something about it, for the brown or freckled skin that did not look amiss protruding from short pink or blue linen sleeves will look quite other wise against the delicate background of your evening gown. Begin by doing what would have protected your i>rms and saved you much of this mortification as to their present appearance had you but known. The dipping of the arms into salt water at the shore has coarsened the texture of the skin. # This was because you did net take the precaution of well-informed housoworkers, who are careful to preserve their good looks, rubbing olive oil or mutton tallow freely into the arms before they are ex posed to contact with the water. By doing this dish washing Is roLbed of its terrors. From this time keep your arms as motet with oil or tal low as formerly they were with salt water. Soon the texture will im prove. The Ballne air, combined with the salt water, may have Irritated your* skin, which is naturally sensitive. In that case use no soap, but Instead use a handful of oatmeal or of al mond meal when bathing your arms. The sensitiveness wlil disappear and the skin resume a silken texture If you patiently apply this lotion at morning and at night and as often between as circumstances permit. Orange flower water 6 drams Glycerine 9a ounce Powdered borax 3 drams If your arms have been sunburned at mountain shoro or field, begin promptly on your return from your vacation, or before, to use a good bleach on them. This spread freely on the arms as a paste gives gratifying results with a few applications. Beat, until light, the yolk of one egg, forty drops of benzoin poured Into the egg drop by dftjp, and an ounce of glycerine and an ounce of rose water. After spreading this thickly over the arms from wrist to elbow, wrap loosely around the arms a long strip of cheese cloth, fastening the bandage at elbow and wrist with safety pins. These shpuld be allowed to remain on the arms all night. * Some girls dislike "bother," though I have noticed that they pay the pen alty of this dislike to take pains to preserve tfiieir beauty, by either look ing unkempt, or at least less iovely than they might. If you dislike "bother" or are really too busy to "fuss," as you Americans say, with these nightly applications, give your arms dally baths in this easily pre pared arm tub: Into two quarts of warm water pour two heaping cupfuls of oatmeal and add a dozen drops of benzoin. Plunge your arms Intp this bath to the elbows, leaving them thus to soak for five minutes or longer. Into this bath some English jvom en who have beautiful arms pour the Juice of a lemon to whiten the arms, but It Is more effectual to rub tho arms thoroughly with slices of lemon after the bath. After these bathe rub cold cream freely into the arms, or use an oil instead. It is mere extravagance to use your expensive face cream for such purpose. Olive oil or cocoanut oil will Bufflce. Have you had a good look at your elbows since you returned from your Summer vacation? Probably those neglect^?/- parts of your body haven't met your eye for months. Hold them up beforo tho mirror and critically inspect them. I thought so; you are horrified. You ask how long they have been brown and*coarse and calloused? No ono knows or will tell, but those elbows can quickly and easily earn you the reputation of being neglectful of your appear ance?In other words, of not being well groomed. .Copyright, 1913, by tho Star Company. Great Britain Rights Reserved. Half fill your hand with olive or cocoanut oil and rest the elbow of the other arm in It. Gently massage it round and round until the starved elbow has been well fed. Treat the other arm In the same way. Then re peat the process, resting the elbow thla time In half a lomon. This will whiten them as effectually as the former pro cess softened them. Or should they be perslsten Jy discolored, mix n teaspoonful of powdered pumice with half that quantity of lemon juice and rub the diucolered spot gently with It. Perhaps much rowing or golf play ing or swimming has forced thaP outor bono of the, wrist to come into unlovely prominence. Massage the knob gently with cocoanut or olive oil. As the tissues surrounding the unsightly bono are fed, they gradu ally nil out and surround the pro truding bone, veiling if not quito hiding it. The freedom from long sleeves (?) DAVIS 5rElCKME.VCRi Mme. Lina Cavalierir Whose Arms Are Among Her Greatest Charms. If that be true, do noi use ouc of the coarsening depilatory powders on skin already coarsened by Summer exposure. Instead, nid the process of whitening the arms by bathing them in equal parts of peroxide or hydro gen and witch hazel. The peroxide gradually whitens tho hairs, at the same time weakening their roots, so that ultimately some of them will fall out. what had been prophesied, Miss Smith decided to do something ip. the following year which would go further than any prophesies made up to that time?she decided to swim the Solent from Southsea to the Islo of "Wight and return, a distance of twelve miles each way. 6he trained faithfully for this event all during the Spring of 1911, for the proposed feat was a difficult, one, having been performed pre viously by only one swimmer, Horace Davenport, who accomplished it in 1884. Leaving Southsea on the minute of G o'clock, August 21, she started bravely on the first leg of the Jour ney, reaching Rvde Pier, which marked the end of it, at 10: <5. She merely touched the pier, and imme diately started on the return Journey. When within live miles of Southsea she received a serious cut on the knee from a submerged barrel with which "she came in contact She did not give up the struggle, though the wound bled profusely, but bandaged the limb while still In the water and then resumed her task. She kept on plucklly for half an hour longer, but the injured member proved to bo too great a handicap, and so, Against her own wishes but acting on the advice of her trainer, "Waiter Brickett, Bhe gave up the battle. This was a remarkable perform ance because the Solent waters are even more dangerous and flow with greater speed than those In the Chan nel. It was her showing on this oc casion that won her the confidence of her friends and the praise of her compatriots, and from then on she has been regarded as a fit candidate for the cross-channel swim. She was still fresh when she was forced to leave the Solent on account of her Injury, and this In spite of the fact that she had swam nineteen miles. That she would have finished?and in good time?had she not met with the barrel, there is not tho least doubt. ' During that swim it was her lot to pass very close to H. M. S. Thun derer, which was in the Solent. The officer on watch earned a little no toriety for himself by ordering a boat manned and lowered and having It row around and around his ship when she approached. He was under the impression that Miss Smith was merely swimming from shore to the Thunderer, and he was determined that she would not bo permitted to "land" on the vessel. Hence, he had put out a boat to keep her off. When those who were accompanying her on a tug shouted through a mega phone and told Miss Smith's real intention, the boat was called in and every man on tho Thunderer came on deck to give three cheers for the plucky'English girl. Miss Smith's next accomplishment In tho water was a swim from Worth ing to Brighton, a matter of twelve miles, which she did in four hours and thirty-five minutes, coming in only six minutes after Jabez Wolffe, How to Restore the Lost Beauty to Your Arms and exposuro to aim and air may havo caused the hair to grow more profusely than you like on your arms. who swam In competition with her,; Not all of Miss Smith's triumphs were won in long-distance events, nor were they confined to competi tions held 1n England. In 1909 ah? went to Fiance, and at Rouen auo ceeded In capturing third place In a competition Involving eleven men be sides her, the one woman. In a 1,000 metre race held over a course In the Seine during that same year she led the way right from the start to the finish line, and was followed by all the other competitors In the race?? eighteen* of them, and all of them men. ^ In all, Miss Smith has won seventy three medals for her prowess. Tho Channel ewlm, which aho hafl tried once and which she will try again, has been attempted many times by Jabez WolfTe, who is fre quently her trainer. Wolffe once got within three miles of the French* shore, being forced to leave tha water. Annette Kellerman -was the firsts woman who ever made the attempt and who was qualified to make it. Seasickness brought about Miss Kel lermann's withdrawal after she had been In the water over four hours and had travelled over twenty miles. "Seasickness will be the greatest ob stacle to all women who attempt to swim tho Channel," she announced at that time, and she was evidently correct, for Miss Smith was troubled with mal de mer when she tried it last, year, and she has never before been so troubled in any of the lonfj swlmB she had made. Will 'Miss Smith end man's suprem acy In tho water? She will no| be the first woman who has at tempted to do so at least. In 190D Mme. Isacescu, an Austrian woman, swam forty-eight mlle3 In the waters of the Danube and did It in eight hours and ten minutes. No man has succeeded bo far in equalling that record. ' Mme. Isace&cu became fa mous after that, and was looked upon as one who would, without doubt, be able to swim from Dover to Calais if she but made the at tempt. Her friends and all those in terested In Bwlmmlng in Austria urged her again and again to try it? but she would not do bo. Agnes Beckwlth, mentioned above, established some records that have never been lowered. Over a ten-mile course in the Thames she swam in two hours and forty-one minutes. She swam twenty-five miles In the ocean and took only nine hours and thirteen minutes to do it. Her record for twenty miles was six hours and twenty-eight minutes. Another record held by a woman is that of Miss Annie Johnson, an English girl, who, in 1899, succeeded in remaining under water for three minutes, eighteen and one-fifth sec onds. But If Miss Smith succeeds in crossing tho Channel her record will eclipse a 11 others held by women? and mainly for tho aid and glory oC woman suffrage.