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I'uhllahed every day In the your by The Tlmcn-IIUpntPh l*ul?llalilng Co., Inc. TDK TIMKS Founded J88H 'I IIK DISl'ATCH Founded IWO Addrr.HH nil communication* THE TIMKS-IHSl'ATCH. Telephone Monroe 1 | Publication tUllc*.... 10 S. Tenth Street South II Icliuiond lOlJO Hull Street Petersburg 100 X. Sycamore Street Lrnrhliurg. IMS ICItshth Street Ilnfthrook. Story 4V Ilrnokn, Inc. I (pnlnl Advertising lleprewentntlVM, >??? lurk St01) Firth Avenue Philadelphia Mutual I.lfe Ilnlbllnjt i IiIchkii I'eoplc'n (iii.i Ilulldlnjf SCHSCRIPTIOX HATKSj nv M VIL One SI* Three One i ro -TA(.l lWin. Year. Mos. Mo*...Mo. I in 11> and oumlsy . . flWNl *3.00 81.50 .55 iviiiv only ???<?? 2.00 i.tio .35 Sunday only 2.00 1.00 .50 llv Time*-Dispute h fnrrler Delivery Service In ltlchmond (nnd Hulmrlm) nnd I'eterwburK? One \\ ecU Dully nltli Sunday ?" cento Dull* Ithout Suxidny IO cent" Suruiny only ?* cent# l'ntered .lanunry 27, 1005, at lllch niond, \n., n* aeeond-clnn* matter un der net ?>f ConicroNM of Mnrcli 3, IN, P. si/nhay, jr.vi: t. it?n. |.;vory ore interested in public edu cation should atietul tlio conference t<> b< >)elci in Richmond the Inst of tliis ii 011th. The .Journal <?f Ecliicjitlon. Congratulations to tlio \ irginia Journal of Education 011 the success ful close of another 11 seal year and to Editor Everett, who, during his brief term of office, has worked many I improvements and made a publica- j tion which we always read with j pleasure and profit. We hope for him and his journal greater success j in the future. j A new bridue would bo cheaper In tin Ionk run than continual expend!- : ttires for repairs. Why Not .New Hridfjc Now? Richmond lias spent $30,000 on the Free Rridge since 1910, and tlio condition of the bridge calls for the expenditure of $510,000 more. In a few years more jnoney will have to be poured into the river. Why not pave that $50,000 by building a new ; bridge now? It will have to he done; j it is inevitable, and it can be done now for $.10,000 less than several years later. It is certainly worth j consideration. Ridicule which takes no account of facts is easy?and worthless. Psychological Depression. The ridicule emanating from some Irreconcilable sources und heaped upon the President's statement that present business depression is large ly psychological does not take cog nizance of Mr. Wilson's real meaning, lie did not mean, of course, that the depression is imaginary, though it is upon that construction of his words that the ridicule is based, lie meant simply that while the depression is real it is due to the state of mind of business. He meant what "Com merce and Finance," of New York, meant when it said that to the calam ity howlers "much of the depression has been sentimental, a reflex of the pessimism of the East." In other words, many men expected depres sion and acted accordingly. Result: the depression they expected. The cure is optimism. New York Itull Mooseis apparently attach little importance to the Colonel a denials. Caesar Is Sincere. Though T. R. put away the gov ernorship three times and called at tention lo the fact before sailing, his friends in New York still believe in the third cup of coffee fable of Lyman Abbott, and are going ahead in iheir efforts to nominate liitn**l.Vy. so doing tbey are not only denying him credit for sincerity, but are dig ging his political grave. Should he be nominated for Governor of New York and defeated?good night. Presidency! The Colonel knows iliat, and for that reason we give him credit for sincerity in declining the nomination, even though he was ?-o unfortunate as to call attention to an earlier event by declining three times. His friends would he better friends and better Hull .Moosers if they would do likewise. For our part, we hope he will persist in his refusal. We want him to run for President in lit 10 .and make Wil ton's re-election certain. It ;s difficult to determine whether t howl over t!if> labor exemption clause c f tli# t'layton trust bill is ludicrous f>r pathelb-. Shifting Responsibility. The appearance of Samuel (loin pers at the ("apitol is always the sig j.al for a great outcry from certain elements in the country, and what ever favorable action Congress may lake in response t'? hi* representa tions is sure to bring down upon the heads of the Congressmen charges of cowardice and to furnish the basis for gloomy prophecies of the destruc tion of liberty through the machina tions of the tyrant labor. This tendency, always most evi dent among those who have no fear of the tyranny of capital, partially i xpiains the widespread opposition to the labor sections of the antitrust bills, recent passed by the House. ]t does not account, however, for an opposition so overwhelming. It does not account for the fact that even ih> staunchest supporters of the ad ministration hesitate to "give the la bor clauses of the antitrust hills their tin qualified support. The reason for this must be found elsewhere, and we think it (an he tound in the uncertainty which sur rounds the meaning of some of the clauses, especially that regarding boycotts. Ceasing to patronize or employ any party lo disputes between capii.al and labor and "recommend i:.g. advising or persuading others: by peaceful means ho to do" sire declared legal by the bill. The New York Tri i me, a Republican newspaper, but one which declares that thorp Is Ilt i tie fault to bo round with nianv of the sections, says of this feature or | the hill: I 1 nder this language wp see notldtiK , to restrain organlze-l labor from de claring boycotts against those who venture to <lo business with concerns . which It has boycotted. If a manufac turer In Connecticut incurs its enmity I it can "persuade" Jobbers and retail , ers who deal in such product as his all over the country not to buy front him | <>n pain of seeing themselves put upon its unfair list. This gives to organ ; ized labor the power to destroy those [ who will not yield to it. This Is gross ? favoritism. I 1 he rimes-Dispatch is by no means I j certain that this interpretation can | be placed upon the language quoted. < I lu*re was a groat difference of opin ion on the question in I'ongross, and President Wilson does not so con strue it. So the matter will be put iup (o the courts, nut we cannot help wishing that the House had not evaded the issue in that way. hut had clarified the language before adopt ing the section. It is this confusion that damns the measure in the minds of so many, and it is from this prac tice of passing knotty problems on to the courts that arises much of the belior that the judiciary is encroach ing upon the preserves of the legis lative branch of the government. [Shifting responsibility is anything but commendable, and this the House of Representatives seems to have done. The wise man makes use of his emotions; in- doesn't let tltem use him. Don't I hink With Amotions. | If tliero is one quality more than any other in which Virginia has led I the States of the Union it Is in the j production of men of judicial tem [ pern meat. Since the era or George Washington, the "Old Dominion" has stood like a stone wall of poise and reason as against the hysteria and melodrama of other sections. 1 lie impending stTtiggle between local seli'-govornment and State-wide j'lat prohibition should present no ex ception to that invariable rule of ? sanity. W e know that in every Common wealth where the principle of local self-government has been temporarily obliterated, the end has been accom plished not bv logic ami testimony, jbut in a lather of hysteria and pas jsions inflamed. Men do not settle their business or domestic affairs by processes of bit terness or at the behest of sentimen talists who come, bearing not proof but emotional assertions. No more should they settle flic Is sue as to whether Virginia is to ac cept the dubious experiments or other | States upon sophistry rather than i argument. j ^throughout the campaign, let the irginian in city and country demand i tacts, not parables. I If mandatory prohibition has los jsoiled intemperance in other States, we want to know it. with places and figures and dates. Loose statistics of saloons closed will not do. We |should demand that proof go below | the surface to the "blind tigers" thai | infest communities made "dry" j against their will; to the "locker clubs" that make a howling bur-, jlesque of the spirit of the law; to "near-beer" saloons that dispense "real beer." j On the other hand, if the outside of the sepulchre has been whitened, jonly to leave the interior untouched, ? we should know that, too. ; I.et Virginia be solitarily sane among other States, in that it de clines to submit a great moral-politi cal issue, projecting itself into the bill of rights of every American citi zen, to (he tost of hypocrisy or the blinding influence of hysteria. Let us think with our faculties not our emotions. Klse we shall be sorrv. C Kiclimond should take steps to reduce tuberculosis among its nocrci citizens. Antldisea.se Day. | Governor Ralston, of Indiana, lias jagreed, at the instance of the Anti , tuberculosis Society, to call an "Anti i disease" Day next October in his State. It would be well if the move ment spread to every other State and included all diseases no less than t uberculosls. As it now is. virtually all the Com monwealths observe 'Tuberculosis Day" in some form. The ceremonials take the style of sermons, lectures editorials and articles on tubercu losis, its prevention and iis treat ment. It lite propaganda were broadened to cover hygiene and the science gen erally of prevention, ' the results ? would be well worth the while. We have made headway against tuber culosis because of educational meth ods of this nature. it |s true the ! death rate i- not greatly lowered, bin fewer people contract I he disease, and there is a wholesome knowledge :,s to i,s ravages and the wav of escape , It typhoid, malaria, pellagra at least what we know of it IJrlght's disease, heart disease ami other m;il jadies prevalent in this country were discussed from various public forums ?it least once a year in every Slate the cumulative effect would "be tre mendous. Ike great obstacle to the rapid ?;pr. ad of the battle against disease s ihat science i, j?st learning how to coui h It- |o? --on> in everyday lan guage t, rms that are homelv enough to appeal to the ,na? ln tl,'P :-treet and the woman in the home he friend to germs and all man "f disorders is the technical phrase tile pompous air or secrecy with which the profession of medi cine too often unrounds its works ;.nd the reluctance to "get on all fours" with the layman. It these traits are eliminated or softened and a national "antldisea.se ?a> ' promulgated, we shall have reason to hope for a quick dwindling jot the death rate. j Is lie I 'tiling? | Political student i generally used to accept it as ax.k>niatic that Col-J ' onel Roosevelt was about the most astute politician in (he land, with an uncanny facility for reading and an ticipating public sentiment and a manic knack of finding what would smite it between the eyes of its imagination. Is the Colonel falling in his politi cal acumen? Are his wireless aerials fogged? It looks that wav. Here 1,0 is attacking Wilson for the tariff and currency laws, placing the brand of inofliclency on them and proclaim ing how much better he could have tinkered with both. The Colonel was In oflice seven years Except for the last four months of his administration, he en joyed undisputed control of his party m ( ongress and convention, lie was cordially hated in both branches, but he retained authority, whether jam ming through Taft or getting some pot bit of legislation onactcd. Now, then, during his seven years tenure the Colonel's activity, as re gards tariff and currency, was con lined to meek submission to the stand-pat element he now is so round ly denouncing. He couldn't be led up vigorous policies with a bat u rj of tugs. Why? Because he knew both subjects were loaded to the guards with mischief, lie thun dered a good deal about trust evils but a microscopic search fails to re veal any constructive legislation he placed on the statute books. These facts considered, does the' tolone, imagine the American of fair ? intelligence is going to buy the politi Jrr,<'kS hR is regard nig tarnr and currency? Hardlv' li s underestimate of "the national mind leads us to fear his proverbial 11J-M1- sagaclty is booming down the River of Doubt." veil the Colonel has difficulty in finding weak apota in Wllaon'a armor. Opium. America's sudden realization of the fact that the drug evil has a grip upon the people of the country that ??alls for prompt action makes timely stor>" entitled, "A Modern Opium- ? hater, appearing in one of the cur- ' rent magazines, in that storv, which > is based on fact, a Chinese denkeeper is quoted as follows: ...I0',' 110 HUH. Kvery man allee-tlmo \ vm. ?, Kvorv "lleesamo s'nnl?! "lie tlnn'. Stuoke two Unto smok,. the time. tlien smoke nlletInto! < lilneman, wlilte man, chokq.n.y (no- ; Kin) n1 loesamo. No can quit. Blmebv ' >??u file you quit. Itlmoby maybe vol, 1.ink.-- no more money, no more fllend bollow money, no ran stealem monev. maybe you quit one. two davs Blrnebv maybe you to Jail, no pot fllend I 011 hop. no Kot inoncv glvem i policeman eatchem hop, you quit You got money, no Jail, you no quit. 1 1 heap sahe. I'lmeby you see Few people realize the rapid I spread ot the evil in this country, and many find it difllcult, if not im possible. to believe that it is worse in this country than In China, long held up as the drug-ridden nation of the earth. All there Is to be said about the tolls question has been said, according to the Philadelphia Public I .editor. Had it made that remark a few weeks j 0.11 Her. it would have been just as ? nithful and would have had the fur-1 ther satisfaction of beating everybody,' else to It. Rockefeller won more notoriety than | fame by his declaration that. "There is nothing to arbitrate." but advocates of redemption of treaty pledges are 011 ; different ground. There Is nothing to arbitrate. I"> hmond was the hottest city in the ? country one day last month, but we' eould have stood several douree. more of heat In exchange for the cooling breezes vouchsafed ever since to the I ploasuntost city in the world. Have .vii:i ordered your new man of: Mrazi) yet??Columbia State of I'ridav I ?I line ? ? Have you ordere,| your new man of ? iax.il yet??Tlines-Dlspatch of Fridav ! J u ne 5. ' , Congratulations. "Investors in the New Haven and ! their money were soon parted." snys i tbe Washington Herald, leaving it to others to work out the syllogism for 1 bemselves. What others think of the "new thought" leaders is not what they think ??!' themselves, assuming, for the sake of the paragraph, that thov think at all. "Small colleges best.-" says Champ ? lark, .lust what every small college! says, in its annual efforts to rope in students and endowments so that it can grow larger. It vould be the Irony of fate should Villa !><? killed in the last battle of the revolution, but. at that, it might be 11 | good fate for Mexico. A New Jersey court has derided that a man need pa\ no street car fare un b s!? he i? provided with a seat. How are vou going to work that on a pay as yon enter ear? "Naturalists say the shrimp is ab solutely dumb." flow many people we know who lack just one quality of the shrimp' If (iener.il Miles has any considera tion for a busy man's time, lie will enter the Ananias club at once without waiting to be sent. r.'ie statesman who hesitates !s lost. New York Sun. At a ball he Is lost If he can't hesi- ; tate ?1"! n l.ind Is proving that he can ! '? just as silent in the t'nited States' ? - in Mexico. \ !? Huerta tottered another millionth ? ?f an In h > cMerday. Will the Colonel discover Hie Gulf ?' 1 ream on his voyage across? Speech may bo silver, but Rattle Hob's is only plated. Dead men tell no tales, but they usually leave a Mellon behind. > - ltr.V. (>lOOIKiK W. KBMl'Ull. One day as the Apostle Paul was passing along the streets of Jerusalem. | thu sun shono upon him, and, all tin- ; consciously to lilm, the"shadow he cast. ' first on this couch and then on that, | and at once mourning was turned to j rejoicing, groans ceased and ihe bod- j ridden wore again strong- This may I seem a little strange to us, and yet I not so strange when we realize that j in a true sense the same thing Is hap- | polling nearly every day. A real might streams forth from every one of us. j Steadily we each one wield the sceptre of an ever-unconscious energy. which must prove either a blessing or a I blight. Hvcry one exerts an influence, quiet, j but real, unconscious, but certain? j every one casts a shadow of some kind. The poisoned garment of Hercules clung no closer to him than does the shadow of influence to every one of us, wherever we go. In a certain ceme- j ter.v upon a little white stone, which , marked the resting place of a young j girl, may be seen this inscription: "A child, of whom her playmates said: ; "It was easier to lie good when she j was with us.'" Think what a shadow j of blessing her ever-present influence j must have been! After all, it Is not what we have, hut what we are, that gives force to character. We think entirely too much of what we are going to do and entirely too little [ of what we are going to be. "Out of the abundance of the heart the mouth speaketh." What we are within governs , largely what we are without. The hidden essence of character we carry j with lis, will always reveal Itself In some way, and others must feel its in- ' fltience to a greater of less degree. nn'oitTAMK or i \c?\s(mi s i \n,r i:\ri: I know we think and talk much about influence, but In our thinking ? and talking-, we nearly always leave | out our silent, unconscious influence, i which, after all, Is the most important j and mighty we exert. There are two pood reasons for making: this state ment. viz.: It Is constant and It is also unending. A man may speak but once ; in a day: he lives every moment of , the day! The little things we say and do, tell more widely and radically on the souls of men than some of our more demonstrative actions. A young j netn once said to nv that the 1111- j conscious Influence of his older j brother was largely responsible for his desire to become a Christian and live the Christian life. The clock j strikes at Intervals, hut the ticking imomentary- we hear the one. we [ do not notice the other, and yet the 1 li.iur-stroke conies not if the ticking j f ills. l,ife Is made up of the constant, j e ? ie 11 v pa "sing moments and not the . sudden strikes! I "The smallest bark on life's tumultuous j ocean Will leave a track behind forever more : The lightest wave of Influence set in motion i (Extends and widens to the eternal shore." "Oh,- that my influence could be gathered up and burled with me," said j a man. who had misspent his life; but | It could not be It will continue to ! live long after he Is dead and gone. | nnspovsinn.iTV von i:i*ri:cT ox o'riir.ns Another thought?and a most solemn and serious one it is. too. We are re sponsible to Clod for our unconscious I influence! If our character and in- i fluence are bad. they are bail from choice. "Ve will not conic unto Me that ye may have life." My friend, any "will not" leave us responsible for what after that we are. We cannot i be zeros and count for nothing in this ! life. "He that knoweth to do good and doeth it not, to that man it is k li." To i'o nothing is to do evil. , < ?h. how many "do-nothing's" there are - in thi* world, and the world is poorer because of their existence, too! "I'd rather be a could-he. If I could not be an are; For a could-he is a may-be. With a chance 'if touching par. I'd rather be a has-been Than a might have-been, by far: For a might-have-been has never been. Hut a has was once an are!" If a man could perish alone in his iniquity, then ihi.- moral suicide of tm goitliness were not quite su terrible. If his influence could be "gathered up and buried with him." his wickedness would, perhaps, not seem <|iiite so bad. Hut. alas! Moral suicide is never with an unshared poison cup! "No man livetli unto himself and no man dieth unto himself." It is also .inst as true that no man sinneth unto himself. As an absolute proof of this, visit the home of a drunkard, a thief, a murderer! im i.i r.\< i: dhi'kmis ?>\ M\|) III' Now for a personal My friend what kind of al e you ? x? rting in the answer will largely depend upon what kind of a life you are living. Are joli for Christ or against Mini'.' Ta liemjr exerted for the ? ty and the advnnce ;> i ? i t \, or for the ex i's kingdom on earth? i.irn i.i\i:i> application an influence world? The your influence uplift of humai tilc It 1 of I '11 ! t s I ; tension or Satai Noli may not be able, like the Apostle I'eter, to Ileal the sick in the I em pie. but you can most assuredly "cast heal ing shadows " in the sir. ?! i Mi what ever heart or home, the shallow of a real Christian may fall; in "'. liatever company he may move, his very coin ing should bring a smile of pleasure? a manifest blessing should beam In his face. I'rom every such life there goes out an unconscious influence, .which is a savor of life unto life i<> dying men. The world has been made better by his having lived in It! Why not live such a life before men that this could be truly said of you after yoti have answered the final sum mons? You can do it if you really want to. Ke assured of this. God has promised to give you tho strength, the wisdom and the guidance necessary for the simple asking. Taliu Him at Mis word! Put Him to tlio test! You'll not bo disappointed. "My graco is sufficient for you." "Ask and ye shall receive!" Blessed promise! Lay hold of it: Wayside Chats With Old Virginia Editors "The Republicans are the calamity howlers now," says the Northern Neck News, "and that with as littlo reason as men ever had to assume the role." Oh. there's reason enough; the Repub licans are out and want to get In. "It has been left to (the present ad ministration," says the Fredericksburg Journal, "to frame an entirely new ex planation for business depressions." ?'f course, the Journal doesn't know tii.il Ihe present administration did not frame the "psychological" explanation, and that the explanation is not ne,w. It doesn't know, of course, that it has been given many, many times before, and by business men who recognize the part the state of mind plays In nil panics and depressions. There may be other causes, but always th?*re Is the psychological cause, and at the present time it dominates. The Radford Itecord quotas The Times-Dispatch editorial urging at tendance on the conference of Virginia educators to be held in Richmond June HO. and, adding Its own approval, de clares that "if every community does its part" tho movement will l>e suc cessful. The South Boston News also indorses the conference strongly, and goes to tho heart of the matter when li says that "we have one of the best school systems in the country, but there is room for material Improvement." The News Is not one of those news papers which sees insult to Virginia in every suggestion that things might be made better. Says the Hanover Herald: "The ' Times-Dispatch says: 'Regarding the Judiciousness of Mr. Wilson's choice of Bryan, aside from the political feature, I there may be room for dispassionate ; debate. We have never been quite sure j that the President could not have made a better selection.' A 11111 ?? bit self conscious'.'" Come again; we don't get you, Steve. "Ashland needs a new school build- . ing." says the Hanover Progress. ' Then Ashland should ?et It, especial- 1 ly if, as th?- Progress says, th<- present school building "is a disgrace to the ! 'school board and the splendid corps of . teachers." I Says the Lunenburg Call: "In its is sue of last Sunday the Richmond Titnts-Dispatch had the following item: " 'The Lunenburg Call writes of "The Failure of Mediation." If it had waited awhile before writing that It would not have written It.' "The Times-Dispatch Is in error. The article on 'Mediation' was an edi torial from the Richmond Journal, and was published a* such, being properly credited to the Journal. If the editor | of Tho Times-Dispatch had taken the I trouble to read as many as a dozen ! lines of the article he commented upon, . there would have been no comment." I Oh. well, as the little boy would say, 1 "what's the use of getting mad. We i didn't mean nothing." "This Is a good town." says the Clare- ! mont Herald, and then preaches this sermon: "Let us get all the good out of it we can. Tho way to >;et the good out of land Is to improve it. The way i to get tho good out of a town is to 1 develop It. It is a poor farm that ? is all pasture, it ought to be worked. ! II*1 is a poor farmer who is content ! to make what nature may send. lie ! is a poor citizen who is willing to let . the town shift for Itself. taking only I such beneilts as conic without the ex- I pendlture of energy or labor. The ' man who Is satisfied to harvest mere ly what comes up will have to live on a diet of weeds," And don't for get to hoost. Prosperity is "psycho logical," too. THE PUBLIC PULSE ICditorlal Expressions from I.tadlng l.ocni Option. The Public I.? dger firmly believes that the best interests of the State ; would bo subserved by a properly I drawn local option measuro allowing ? tho people of a county to ,decide [ whether or not they wish licensed sa- > loons, but the temperance question , must be handled with discretion and conservatism. The prohibition hysteria ! which swept over the Southern States lias not accomplished its purpose, has been :i fruitful cause of a malignant, i narrow, unrelenting partisanship, has j divided communities in States affected, , to their serious detriment, nnd in ad dition has woefully failed of enforce- j inert, causing a disrespect for law, j which always accompanies the non enforcement of a statute, and a la mentable and deplorable undermining ; of confidence in courts and public of- j ficials. i I The Hobby-It bier. When Louis Napoleon w;ts seeking to attract the attention of Prance in or-I der that he might secure Ihe power he | coveted, he rode a horse up and down the principal thoroughfares of Paris. | And so he became known as the Man on Horseback. Many an ambitious : person rides his hobbles In the public view long enough to catch tho eye of j the crowd. But there are times when i even a hobby will throw the rider. Troy i N. V.) Record. Poor (iforRc! As if the militant suffragettes were! not bad tnuugh with th< ir hysterical ! outbreaks at royal receptions undj Hi . at.-, to kidnap one of his children, j poor King Oeorge now has a card scan- ! dai on his hands, wherein a distin guished member of bis household Is ac ?used of cheating at poker. And then there's Ulster's threatened civil war. not to speak of tho ructions raised by Lioyd Oeorge and other radical re formers. L'neasy must lie the head that wears the crown of King of the Fnited Kingdoms of Oreat Britain and Ireland and of the British Dominion:; Beyond the Seas, Defender of the Faith and ICinperor of India, not to speak of h few dozen other titles. He evidently has no soft Job.?Philadelphia Record. Tlie TnllNliinn. lie that loves the hills and streams, He that loves the woodland way. Shall not lose his hold on dreams, Shall not wander far astray. lie that takes h'.s joy of life From the simple things of toll. Shall not count his tasks a strife. Shall he brother of the soil. He that knows tho splendid charm Of the common things of earth Shall be saved from sin and harm. Shall be dowered with deathless mirth. ?Baltimore Sun. Consul Julius D. Drehor advises that members of tho Toronto Board of Trade will make fraternal visits this year to several American cities. A trip has boon arranged during the second week In June to Niagara Falls, Buffalo, Detroit and Cleveland. RESOLUTE VAN IT IE DEFIANCE On?s of the Dajr> n??.?t Cartoon*. ?I'roru th* Philadelphia P'iMlo I?rrtKor. THE CHURCHES AGAINST WAR I). Mr ml In th?' Ilontou Advertiser, February litt, "War Inconsistent with the Hellgion of Jesus Christ" wan lli?? tltlo of th?* famous pamphlet by David Ixjw Dodge, the New York merchant, who in An Kiiht, IS15. nrganizi'd the New York Peace Society, the first peace society In the world; and every member of that first peace society was a member of tho Christian Church?that Indeed be ing a condition of rnemhership at the bi ginning, as earlier it was a condition nf voting in Massachusetts. In Christ mas wi'-.'k of the rami) year, the Massa chusetts Peace Society was organized in l>r. < "hannlng's study In Boston, under thw leadership of N'oah Worces ter. both of these men so illustrious In the rarly history of the peace move ment beinK Unitarian ministers. Mr. Dodge's pamphlet was prepared for the press in 1M2. three year* before be founded the New York Piece Society; and on Christinas I>ay. 1M4. one y*-.'u before the organization of the Massa chusett} Peace Society, Noah Worcester published In Boston his "Solemn Re view of the Custom of War." These two noteworthy pKinphlotx, by the New York Christian merchant and tlic Bos ton Christian minister, were the most luflueutial ami memorable documents In the t.arlv history of the peace move ment in this country; anil the two so cieties for which they prepared the way were the cradles of an agitation which his swept around the world, establishing' innumerable pence socle ties everywhere, with the result that at last we have come to the era of Hague Peace Conferences, made up of the representatives of all nations, en gaged In the definite and Just political organization of the world. This distinctly reiiglous orlgrln of the. organized p. ace movement and its pro nounced identification with the churches come Impressively to mind as another New York man of business, so Kreat a leader of the peace movement as An drew Cariitvle, founds and endows In David Low Dodge's own city, almost on the centennial of the founding of that historic first peace society, the Church Peace Union, composed of rep resentatives of all the leading rellgl Voxe off A? Peoipfe Scott, llleken' et ak. T'? the Editor of The Times-D:snatch : Sir. Vou ask u..J answer the uueetlon: ? Why .Unit Sc.?tt *o youth'." You are right in -a;. Ins thin th<? and rritdlni; is ir.e best. 1! i.ne unit.* >?vfrn! veurs?s.iv. until middle-age -l>el?re dului; It; but I Would like to usk a question. Whv limit your second reading to Scott? I have read many of Dickens's work* a seronil time. and the Inimitable "Pickwick" has received several readings. and each time to the accompani ment of renewed delight. In i>oyhooil I read them nil. and later, like many other people, began to look upon them h- l.ook* lor the youth; but now. at fifty year- of age. 1 "truly turn for relief liark to my first love." after trying many of the more modern romancer?. I would not denre clate these, especially .is they have enali'.ed me to appreciate boyhood friends so inuvh more, but i love the other*. LOVER OK OLD BOOK.H. Richmond. Va.. June C. U"M. Dust Thou Art. To the Editor of The Times-Dispatch: Sir.?In this morning's paper I notice the sentence. "Purl thou art. lo dust returnest. was not spoken of the soul.' Please tell me where It conuM from. I.Ike evervbodv eloe In Richmond. 1 sign myself DUSTY. Richmond. Va.. June ;t. 19U I For the purposes of his "Psalm of Life." Mr. Longfellow takes It from the nineteenth ' verse of the third chapter of Genesis, and mars It iu the taking. In io-nesls ihe form Is nil right. Ciod closes Ills renroof and sentence of Adam: "l'or dust thou art. and unto dust shall thou return." Mr. Lonir- | fellow makes the form 'Must thou art. to , ilusi relurnest." and savs that this was not spoken of t!.e soul. Tne form as he gives It Is one of direct address: "thou" and "art" ami "returnest" are all second person, ami , the form could not possibly be spoken of anything. When you say, John, shut the ' door." you do not speak of John: vou speak lo him. and .Mr. Longfellow ought to have known enough of Engiish grammar to s ly "was not spoken to the soul." ?Lditor.) "The Cliv Club." To the Editor of The Tlmes-Dlsnateh: Sir.?If "B. N a." or any one else Is in- ! tere-iid in knowing something about "Cltv ' ?'lul>." If they will call at my olTlce. So 3 il j Mutual Building, 1 will take Ihe time to ex- ! plain. I really prefer to not get In Ihe papers. S. B. L. Boss ltnle al Palm.vrn. To Ihe Editor of The Times-Dispatch: Sir.?He as lenient as possible with those resolutions you Inserted May 31, for It Is the co-nmon citizens against boss rule In j our county. J. S*. JAMES. Palmer, Va.. June 1. 1914. I Tolincco and I'sreliolngv. To the Editor of The Tlmes-Dlsnateh: Sir.?Is the Injury to the tobacco crop due to the drought or to psychology? . . FARMER. Dinwiddle. \a? June t. 1911. Lynchburg's Library. To the Editor of The Tlmes-Dlsnateh: Sir Comparison* are odious when lliey are not comparisons. Lynchburg hue a pub- I lie library, but not n municipal library. J The Mill City was fortunate enough to have i a citizen who wanted to do something big : for the community. The library at Lynch- I burg was donated, and was not erected by I the city. FAIR I'LAY. Richmond. Va.. June 6. 191-1. During 1911 Germany turned out lf?,fi"4.00ft tons of pip; iron. The out put of the United States in the same year was 24,082,000 tons, but tho United Kingdom, tho third important factor in the world's production, which twenty-live years ngo put out twice us much as did Germany and was un surpassed by that country until as late as 1903, Is credited with only 10,033, 000 tone. our bodies of tho country, t<? rally tho moral anil religious forces of *h<) coun try and of tin; world to thu morn earnest promotion of the r:iu?i', In tb? 11n111 of the close Identification of ili> peace movement at tlio b? ginnlr u- with religion and tlie churches. this founda tion becolilos (ioiililv iiuti'ftDitlij', Tho now organization Is surely Im perative. Tlie present *? :11 of war and armnnp nts In Intolerable In such a civilization as we have achieved. In dustry, economy and Intelligent polities all condemn It. Lint especially <1 It stand condemned by every principle of morality and religion, and the world lia.s a r 1 nJit to auk tho chut dies t?> br'.r.g their Influence more definitely to beat In behalf of nobler and more rational policies. They have not led oh they ought. Tho new Church I'eace Union should be the means of waking them up to their duty In the war against war, and the Importance of organizing and concentrating their efforts. When all the criticisms have been made upon the churches. It remains true that they constitute the greatest moral reservoir for social influence which we possess; and it Is easy to make accusations against them which are not home out by the facts. Henry I >. Lloyd used to aay in his later years that his most radical impeachments of industrial wrongs and demands for industrial re form < found no more numerous or earnest responses than from ministers In the churches; and it Is undoubted! ?? true that however Just and necessary many strictures are, no other d i furnishes so many stanch peace ad enters. It would be shameful lnde. If this were not so. Dr. Hale used i > say that every modern church should have a committee on International Juh tlce among lt"< regular standing com mittees; and Christians remember at least on Christmas, ,f they do not re. member responsibly at some other times, that their religion was heralded at the beginning as the inauguration of an era of peace on earth and &o?,d will among men. The Hebrew prophets indeed preached the high cause long before. A church which Is not a peace society is faithless to Its charter. The Bright Side Junt llefnre the Wedding. The bride: "1 wonder if Tom's mother will like me, <?r If she will poke fun at all I <io; I wonder If the nice things she will sec, About me that her son professes tol I wonderl" Tho bride's mother; "I wonder if at home he'll nightly stay, And If he will continue to adore her; I wonder If she'll manage him the way I have her dear old doling dad he fore her! I wonder!" The bridegroom; "1 wonder if Jeanne's mother will turn out To he a ma-ln-law to conjure fear; I wonder If she'll often be about, And If she'll always be so sweet and dear! I wonderl" Tho bridegroom's mother: "1 wonder If Tom's wife knows how to cook, And if she'll think I'm very queer and prim; l wonder how her house is going to look. And if she's really good enough for him! I wonder!" The fathers (In chorus): ?'We wonder how much money it will t a k it To keep them going for a year or t w o; We wonder If those kids will really make A fortune, as they're planning now to do! We wonder!" ?Llda Keck Wiggins, in Judge. Would Come Out on Top of Mule. "Why don't you get rid of that m ule?" "Well, sub." answered Krastus Plnkley, "1 hates to give in. it i was to trade dat mule off he'd regard il as a personal victory, lie's been try In' fob de Ins' six weeks to get rid o' inc."?Washington Star. Whnt Wn* I,nek lug. "I say, old boy, have you got suf ficient conlblence to lend me live hob?'* "Oh yes, old chap, I've got the con fidence; but I haven't got the live bob." ?Taller. The I'lnce Tliey Fill. "The poets perform a great mission In this world." "They certainly do. If It wasn't for them (he magazine editors would havo an awful time tilling In small spaces at the boltom of pages."?Defrolt Free Press. The making of glazed tiles or "azulcjos" is the only ancient Yalen clan Industry which has retained its Importance through centuries tip to the present day. These wall and floor tiles enter Into the construction of nearly every modern building through out the region, and tho local consump tion alone is sufficient to lieop fac tories running.