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Official County Paper. advertising rates. e==^iM^ ===: T : in7jl = in = TTS = Tw>k 11.00(1.SO n.90 14.00 IB.OOtU.oi Iraki 1.60! 2 25 3.75 4.75, 8.00 IS QB I week. a 00| 3.00 5 00 7.50 10.00 19 00 1 month 8.50] 3.75 6.25 9.25 18. OM 19.0a I month. i.OOj 4.50, 9.00 31.75 17.001 95 09 I month. 4.00] 6.25 11.25 16.00 22.001 15 09 9 month. I 5.50 8.0045.00 20.00 39.001 i|'n 1 year |l0.00)13.00;i8.00 3Q.0ijj43.30l *O.OO Busin... cards, not exceeding fir* Une 93 ok Legal advertisements at legal rate*. Advert!**, ment. Inserted wi*h no specified time will be published until ordered out, and oharaed tor tn oordingly. All bills payable quarterly. OFFICIAL DIRECTORY. County Officers. County Judge C. W. Graves Sheriff J. W. WHITR County Clerk WM. Biundon County Treasurer A. T. Fortum Register of Deeds Wm. llutchisoh Clerk of the Court 11. 0. Qoslinu District Attorney JOHN 8. Larson County Superintendent Howard Mili.ru Surveyor W. 11. Knowkh Coroner O. P. AIKEN Chairman Hoard of Supervisors.... ALEX Hill Poor Commissioner E- Tilton Superintendent Insane Asylum. ..F. Wilkins CITY OFFICERS. *<ay’r.. Aug. Smith UtycD'k H. E. Treasurer. John S. McKitirick Assessor .Jos. Omun son Police Justice j. Henry Bennett Justices i It. 8. McMkhael „ . . 1 Squire Toney Marshal John C. Jolm-ou Constables !• \ L? SOCIETY DIRECTORY. I A BELLE LOME A. F. A A. M. NO. P 4 J Meets the l-'lrst and Third Wednesdays of each month. Hall la Williams' block. VIROQUA LODGE, 1. O O F.—MEETS Ev ery Saturday uight in Williams’ block. "\7TROQUA ENCAMPMENT, I. O. O. F.. NO. 7 60. Meets every Mouday even ng. Ancient order of united workmen —First and third Tuesdays of each month. ORDER OF CHOSEN FRIENDS.—MEETS second and fourth Saturdays of each mtb. American legion of honoil-meets second and fourth Tuosdays of each m'th. Alex lowrie post, o a. r—meets" first Monday evening of each month. In \V. R.C. hall. IFKUINA LODGE. DAUGHTERS OF ItE JU bekHli. No. •„.•), meet. first and thiul Mon day of each month in 1. (). O. F. hall. Modern woodmen of America, no. 1901, meets Friday night of each week. \fIBOQUA CHAPTER, O. E S., MEETS second Tuesday of each month in Masonic balb \riROQUA CHAPTER, R A. M., MEETS every second and fourth Wednesday of each month. Wf OMAN'S RELIEF CORPS.—MEETS ON II alternate Srornons. WC. T. IT.—MEETS ALTERNATE TUES • days at 3p. m. 10. O. T. LODGE. —MEETS ON EVERY • Wednesday evenlug, in Alliance hall. ri’HE VIROQUA COUNCIL, NO 129. A. p. A , J. mtets at Alliance hall every Tuesday night 7:30 o’cl ck. V IROQUA K. O. T. M.-MEETS ON EVERY V Monday evening in Alliance hall, at 7 ;30. rm* ■■■■ ■ -■ ■ I I .ra CHURCH DIHECTOUY. Vf ETHODIST EPISCOPAL.—SERVICES AT jJLM. 10:80 a. m. and 7:30 p m. each Sabbath. Sunday school at 12 m. Prayer meetings on Thursday evenings. CONGREGATIONAL CHURCn-SERVICES at 10:30 a. in. and 7 :J0 p. m. each Sabbath. Sunday school at 12 m. CIHURCH OF CHRIST.-PREACnirG EV / ery Sunday at 10:30 a. m. and In tho even ing. Sunday school ai 9::it*a. m. TVjdRWEGIAN LUTHERAN CHURCH.- IN Services every Sunday at 8 o'clock. BUSINESS CARDS. HP. PROCTOS, ATTORNEY AND . Counselor, Viioqna, Wls. Will practice In all Courts of the state. Special attention given to Collections. CILBAUGH & LARSON, ATTORNEYS. L o given to collections. Of- B e In Ferguson Block, second floor, Mala Birert, Viroqua, Wls. Jackson SiLCAunn. John s. Lae-on. W.YI. A. COTT, M. D., PHYSICIAN AND Surgeon, Viroqua, Wls Office near residence. 1 bl'k E. Lysne's hotel. *A P- MIN SHALL, M. D., PHYSICIAN xV. an: Burg on. A grvduite c? Keokuk M dloal College, one of the best of Its kind in the United States. AU calls promptly attend ed, day or night. Latest ana moA approved methods of treatment use 1. Office In Casson's Bl’k. Viboqua, Wis. I? E. WORLEY, M. D-, PHYSICIAN . and Surgeon, Viroqua, Wiß. Office over Craig <fc Co’s drug sior\ on west side of hall. All calls attended promptly day or night. M. SURENSON. C’IIAS. 11. TROWIIRIDGB. UURENfCN & TROWBBIDCE, Physicians AndSurou n-i, Viroqua. Wls. Calls lu city or country promptly uttcuded Office over Craig & Co’s drug store. JOHN DAWSON & CO.- gicai-.u O Insura' ce ami Real Estate Agency. Viroqua. Office In Williams block, second floor. VERNON CO. COURT.-REGULAR t terms in the first Tuesday of each month, at the court house from H lol?a. m. and lJOtoCp. m. D. O. MAHONEY, County Juuge. H J. Buttle, m.d. W. M. Thowbridoe, m.d. DRS. SOTTLE & TROWBRIDGE. Dr. Trowbridge, late resident physician and lurgeon Cook county hospital, Chicago. 0 ALL CALLS ATTENDED PROMPTLY • Day or night, from office. GEiO. E. CHAHBERS, Crown and Bridge Work, Mctnl Plates and all other bran hes of dental work done lu the latost and most Improved manner. Satls facilon guaranteed. Offico In Towner’s blook VIROQUA, - - WIS. J. H. Chase, dSi DENTIST. Office over Chandler’s ) v Viroqua, Store, | wis. C. W. Graves, D. O. Mahoney. CRAVES fc MAHONEY, Attorneys & Counsellors at Law Practice in all Conrts. Money Loaned on Real Estate. Collections Promp tly Attended to. Otfice over Bank of Viroqua, VIROQUA, WIS. PLAIN or FANCY PRINTING.... EXECUTED °%j;Ssr WE CAN DO anything iu the Hue of J3RI NTING. Restaurant i Boarding. MRS. L. C. RICE Is now located In her new building, second ffis.r, and l prepared to furnish board by dav or w. ek. Lnuohes • rved at reasonable rates. Ruppcrs furnished ror balls and private par ties. Accommodations for 75 couples. Bakery supplies for sale. — -♦ OYSTERS WIN BULK OR OAN. Ontario. Steel Bridge Works, f ONTARIO, WIS. H. TIMMERMAN, Proprietor. Steel bridges, Sioof Uri/sseo, Steel Tjubeo for Sub-Structures, Culverts, Arches, etc., of any diameter or length. F*OR lISIF'OFRIVIATICDN NEEDED. THE VERNON COUNTY CENSOR. VOL. XLIII.—NO. 12. Royal makes the food pure, wholesome and delicious. Pfft S*KillS POWDER Absolutely Pure RCYAL BAKING POWDER CO., NEW YORK. Ail Unfailing Tost.' r- Weary Willie —The milk inspectors have hired old Slobsy Slocum to test milk. Sunset Sims—ls it hard work? Weary Willie —Not very. Slobsy sim ply drinks a little out uv each can, an’ if there's etmy water in it it puts him into convulsions. A Choice ui Evils. “Did you really lie still and see a bur glar walk off with your watch?’’ “Yes; my wife had just quit talking and gone to sleep, and I wouldn't have had her wake again for all the gold watches in creation!’’ ♦ ♦♦ ♦♦♦+♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ • X W. F. LINDEMANN, H. LINDEMANN, ♦ President. Cashier. | Bank of Viroqua. ♦ [State Bank—Capital $50,0c0.00.] ♦ Lindemann & Rusk, Props. A United fa.’ates bond.. Inland tnd foreign J exchange, gold, silver and unourrent money ♦ bought and sold. Certificates of deposit Issued parable on demand, to draw interest If left six months. Business Honrs, 9 a. m. to 4 p. m. Collections and banking business promptly attended to and remlt'anoes made on day of collection. IS. J3. lieque, Dentist, VIROQUA, . WI. Ctowb and Bridge Work. Metal tag *ll Jtber branch., of Dental work Ib th. latest Improved manner. We guarartM work. Orr.cz is Devlin's BlOvE. F\ I RARNEY, • x>. r. h. • HTH ■ J. VIROQUA, wis. s#® DOES fine DENTAL WORK. Enc listing. Br.dge, Crown and Gld Plat? Work. Special attention given to correcting Irregularities and preservation of the natural teit i. Twenty four years practlcd Experience arm study. Dental Parlors lu Herrick Block. C. H, IYSINSHALL, fitiorney=ai*Lauj, Viroqua, Wls. Loars,Collections and Pensions, PATENTS. Office In see m 1 story Williams' Block “1?; IRA S. GRIFFIN, Attorney at Law. IRA S. GRIFFIN, LIFE, FIRE, ACGIDEUi AND TORNADO INBUUANCE. General Collecting Agency. Loans Negotiated T- " ~ —Viboqua, Wis. W. A-SVISUM, MERCHANT TAILOR, FINE CUSTOM WORK A SPECIALTY. ♦ I’erfcet Fit Gunrnntoed.4 VIR OQUA, WISCONSIN. WOUASTEfIM LftUNDRY>- Everythin? New, Complete and First-Class. The proprietors have spared nctlimg in work or expense to equip a plant tuit able to the needs of the public. Ev erything is under the direction of a manager with 12 year3 expjrieuoe. Individual and Family Laun dry work Guaranteed. iiemember the Steam Laundry and give it your patro. .age. All packages col lected and delivered. In same block with Opera House, \7IROQI_T JAr WIS. N. Coe & Son, —proprietors of — I THE I ♦♦♦♦♦*♦♦♦ ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ I NEW HARNESS i —ISHOPI— ♦ ♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦ If you want a good double harness for spring work, now is the time to place your order. We know we can supply your wants REPAIRING A SPECIALTY HE CLOUD BARKER Feeling that a Conflict with Spain Is Soon to Come. MILLIONS FOR DEFENSE. Congress Makes Appropriation of $50,000,000 for Emergency. UNITED STATES IS READY. Spirit of Patriotism Is Universal Amcng American People. The Administration and All Officials at the National Capital Realize that the Country Is Facing a Crisis—Con ditions Deemed Such that Hostilities Seem Inevitable Spaniards Have Sought to Cause a Clash and Mast Take tire Bitter Consequences-No Honorable Recourse Save the Ar bitrament of Arms Appears Open. Washington correspondence: THEKE is a general fooling at the capital that we are face to face with a crisis. The bill t.o appropri ate $50,000,000 for the national defense is evidence that the administration has recognized this in its preparations for an emergency. Joseph G. Cannon of Illinois, chairman of the House Committee on Ap propriations. Monday introduced the bill SPANISH PREMIER SAC. A.ST A. appropriating $50,000,000 for national de fense. This bill is as follows: “Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of tho United States in Congress assembled: That there is hereby appropriated, out of any money in the treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the national d< fense and for each and every purpose connected therewith, to be expended at the discretion of the Presi dent, nml-4o remain available until June 30, 1800, $50,000,000.” Mr. Cannon introduced this bil, in his individual capacity, but it was after a most important conference at the White House attended by Secretary Long, Sen ators Allison and Hale, and Representa tives Cannon, Dlngley, Boutelleaud Gros venor. The conference continued for an hour and was regarded as most signifi cant, in view of the developments of the day and the reports that the President hail given an emphatic refusal to the re quest for the recall of Consul General Lee, and another to the request that re lief supplies should be sent to Cuba in merchant rather than in war vessels. While Senators and Representatives were speculating ns to the meaning of such a conference, the answer came from Mr. Cannon when he introduced his bill appropriating $50,000,000 for the national defense. There was much excitement in the House, but Mr. Cannon said he hail no intention of adding to the excitement throughout the country. “The bill speaks for itself,” said lie. “It is an rppropria tion for national defense and it gives the President discretion in the use of the money. I am not certain that we should not always have such an emergency fund, ltut just now, with the strained relations between this Government and Spain and the talk of war, it is important that the President should leave nothing undone that would strengthen the national de fense. He is doing everything, but there are some thing? which cannot be done le gally, such as the purchase of ammunition COAST DEFENSE 16-INCH 126-TON BREECH-LOADING GUN. This Is the most powerful gun In the work 1 and was designedly the r/. I^srs”ss Jubilee shot llr.nl too years ago In England. —— for our navy, projectiles for our big coast defense guns, coal for our fleet, and other things that have to be contracted for vvheu there is an emergency. This appro priation is to be drawn against in just snch an emergency.” The bill is not simply n private bill, it is an administration bill and an emergency measure. The situation regarding Cuba lias become so delicate that it is recogniz ed that war is inevitable unless Spain is made to understand that this Government is ready for war and will not stop at half way measures. The President proposes to be ready for any emergency, nnd if Spain wants war she shall have it, but she will be driven from the western hemisphere. She lias done enough binding. Ah hough few persons will openly admit it, the feeling in the inner circles of the administration at the time this is written is that the country is on the verge of war. Conditions are such that an outbreak seems unlikely to be long postponed. There is good authority for the statement that Congress will declare war against Spain soon after the report of the board of inquiry into the Maine disaster has been made public. The change of front on the part of the administration is regarded as significant. Mr. McKinley, who all along had seemed somewhat averse to the ominous move of asking Congress to assist him in making preparations for war, has thrown off his indifference and did not hesitate to re quest the emergency appropriation of $50,000,000. The change in the attitude of Speaker Reed was even more noticea ble than in the case of the President. The Speaker had set his face resolutely against every proposed piece of legisla tion which might be construed as intend ed to prepare the country for war. Mr. Rood had declared that there should be no increase in the standing army and that the bills to 1,500 additional seamen and the arming of the auxiliary cruisers should never see the light of day. Mon day, however, Mr. Reed looked and noted very differently. The transformations which have occur red in the cases of men like “Joe” Can non, Payne, Little, Dalzell and Gen. Hen derson were also such as to cause com ment. ; Saturday night some pooh-poohed .the idea that war with .Spain was possible, declaring that the people of the United Stall's were not concerned about Cuba, and that it would be ridiculous for this country to dispute the right of the Spanish Government to control its own dominion. Monday some of these same men were going about like raging lions. There was a reason for all these THE NORTH ATLANTIC SQUADRON IN CRUISINU ORDER. VIROQUA, WISCONSIN, WEDNESDAY, MARCH IG, 1898. THE UNITED STATES IS READY. changes, and efforts were made in every direction to find what that reason was. I can say upon what is considered thor oughly reliable authority that President McKinley had in his possession a tran script of the evidence taken up to Friday before the board of inquiry seeking to dis cover the cause of the disaster to the bat tleship Maine in Havana harbor. That testimony, it is asserted, is of the most startling character. This evidence is sa’l to show that the Maine was not only blown up by design, but that her destruc tion was the result of a carefully laid con spiracy, in which a number of Spanish guerrillas nnd volunteers and at least one Spanish officer were implicated. I am assured that when the full report of the board of inquiry is made public it will dis close facts which will shock the civilized world. Heretofore the President has believed that he could bring the war in Cuba to an end by peaceful means. While not entire ly confident that he could secure the peace nr<l independence for the island by such means, he hoped at least that he might secure autonomy for Cuba with the prom ise of independence to be accorded the Cubans at some dete in the future. Here tofore all preparations made by the Presi dent have been f or defense, for he has recognized nil along tnat war might result in spite of all his precautions. Since he has looked at the evidence deduced before the board of inquiry he has changed all bis plans. During the last month a lesson in cool ness nnd self-possession has l>een wed learned. If Spain were only able to real ize it, the very calmness of the American Government nnd the American people speaks loader than any noisy vociferation. In the presence of a real danger of war— for no one denies that a real danger now exists—-party lines seem obliterated and every branch of the Government and ev ery man who has anything to do with it stands squarely out for the preservation of American honor. Though the war cloud darkens, it is not believed by some that the storm is likely to break very soon, although K may come at any time. It is a long ways from a strained situation or a misunderstanding to actual war, they argue, and this dis tance may never be bridged. In fact, there are plenty of acute observers of the situation who say Spain’s apparent policy of aggressiveness is a mere bluff, designed for home consumption, nnd that the best possible treatment of it was to refuse the recall of Gen. Lee and to refuse to change the plan of sending relief supplies to Cuba by war vessels. If it were Spain's pur pose to test the firmness of the United States, to ascertain whether or not this country was really willing to take its place, gun in hand, ready to fight a duel, Spain has her answer. Meanwhile, too, the most energetic prac tical preparations for wrr continue in this country. Ships nre being fitted out as rapidly ns possible, crews are being en listed, ammunition is hurried forward, the coast defenses are manned, transports for troops are being prepared, the State mi litia nre ready to jump aboard the cars. Not only is the President to have placed m hi? bauds the funds with which to outfit all our own ships, including the merchant vessels subject to our call for transports or auxiliary cruisers, but he will be able to close contracts for the purchase of a cum ber of foreign battleships and cruisers which are in the market. If it turn out to be true that Spain lias succeeded in borrowing $40,000,000, and with this has bought two Brazilian cruisers, the Presi dent will in a few days have in hand the money with which to buy a dozen ships, if that many are thought necessary. Moreover, it is proposed to let contracts at once for the construction of a large number of small torpedo boats, perhaps fifty or a hundred, to he built during the next two months on inland rivers nnd lakes, where they will be free from any possible Spanish attack, ready to be taken to the seaboard at a moment’s notice. The meaning of all this is simply that the re sources and ingenuity of the American people ure brought into play in all their wonderful extent and celerity in prepara tion for the national defense. Coupled with the preparations which the Govern ment has been making for months past, the sum total is most formidable and well calculated to impress Spain or any other possible enemy with the vastness of the task which she must undertake if she starts war upon us. Tlie United States is ready for war, and at this moment is able to make war with terrible effective ness. This Government is not seeking war, and is trying to avert war, but if it must come to blows we are ready to strike in a way which Spain will never forget. But it is a long way yet to war, and we may never get there. The attitude of the President is thnt it is not for us to make war, but to be prepared for it if it is forc ed upon us. There is nothing in the pres |r i -mm 4 "' N iv SPAIN’S BOY KINO. eni situation justifying Spain in declaring or provoking hostilities. Nothing is at issue which makes a case on which she dare go before the world as a disturber of the peace. The position of this Govern ment is a simple one. and should not tie misunderstood. It is that if war is forced ipon us, either directly or by provocation, we will tight. Or in good time we will have a solution of the Cuban problem, which has become simply intolerable to this nation, even if we have to fight to get it. But over such questions ns Dupuy de Lome, Gen. lasi, the Maine disaster and the method of forwarding relief sup plies it is our purpose to lie correct in ac cordance with the practice of nations, dig nified and firm, neither cringing nor un necessarily provoking. One thing now most noticeable among the public men of Washington is that as the danger of war becomes more serious they grow more conservative. The events of the last few days, pointing more and more to the possibility of war through change of policy at Madrid or the accident of friction between people who are grow ing to hate one another, have served to level up and level down opinion at the American capital. Those who were ultra conservative have become patriotic advo cates of war. if necessary to preserve our honor and dignity. Those who first fierce ly shouted for blood, with or without rea son. nre now facing the'actualities of the situation calmly. I truth, so far as the is represented at Washington by Senators and Representatives of all po litical parties, of all sections and all shades of opinion, the nation stands to gether as one man looking calmly and without fear into the eye of a possible foe. The jury in the case of the State of Ne braska against the bondsmen of ex-State Treasurer Bartley returned a ’-erdi t for the defense. The amount Sued for Is ?530,- 000. PASSED IN A HUfiRY. DEFENSE FUND VOTED WITH OUT WASTE OF TIME. Senate and House Unanimous to a Man In Favor of the $50,000,000 Emer gency Bill Montgomery Now at Havana-Shcritr Martin Acquitted. With n Whoop. On Tuesday the House by a unanimous vote appropriated $50,000,000 to be used by the President for national defense. M ednesday the Senate, also by a uuaui uious vote and without debate, passed the House bill within the length of time con sumed in reading it and calling the roil. In other words, the Senate in fifteen min u*'s authorized the Prc-.-ddent to expend $50,000,(MX) if necessary to defend the honor of the nation. The unity of the American people may be a surprise and a revelation to those unfamiliar with American character, says a Washington correspondent. In some quarters there has been a belief that the enmities of sec tional strife and the bitterness of our po litical contests Imd divided the people beyond the possibility of reunion. But suddenly the nation finds its peace endan gered and its honor menaced from with out, and 10, in a breath, as it were, every local dissension has vanished and the peo ple are united in a common purpose. For two days at least the United States Con gress contained neither Republicans, Democrats nor Populists, but Americans only. In a spirit of patriotism, with eloquent words ringing in their ears, every member of the House of Representatives respond ed to the President’s first call to meet the Spanish situation by casting n vote for n bill placing in President McKinley's hands $50,000,000 to be expended at his discretion for the national defense. Party lines were swept away nnd with a unani mous voice Congress voted its confidence in the administration. Mn v members who were paired with absei. colleagues took the responsibility of breaking their pairs, an unprecedented thing i:i legisla tive annals, in order that they might go on record in support of this vast appro priation to maintain the dignity nnd honor of the comilly. Speaker Reed, who ns presiding officer seldom votes, except iu ease of n tie, had ins name called and vot ed in his capacity ns a Representative. The scene of enthusiasm which greeted MONTGOMERY AND HER COMMANDER. the announcement of the vote —yeas, 811; nays, none—has seldom been paralleled in the House. On Wednesday the Senate distanced the House when it came to prompt action. All the traditional conservatism of that body ■'•as thrown to the winds. It took less than thirty minutes’ time and no speeches to pass the bill in the Senate, while the House gave up more than three hours to debate. The blind chaplain had hardly concluded the usual morning invocation when Senator Hale, erstwhile the “con servative” of the Senate on the Cuban question, the friend of the late Minister de Lome, made the report from the Com mittee on Appropriations and added that the committee had unanimously agreed to the fifty millions. The Senator asked for an immediate vote and, ns is the custom in the Senate, called for the yens and nays. There was no objection and the fa miliar nasal sound of the voice of the Senate clerk rang out announcing a roll call. Not a dissent was raised. The venerable Senators sat about with grave faces. The most distinguished au dience thnt has assembled in the Senate gallery this session looked down upon the impressive act of legislation, so unusual in the Senate. It is safe to assert that never before had that body appropriated money at the rate of $2,000,000 a minute with such unanimity. The result was an nounced —70 votes in the affirmative. No dissenting vote. No Senators present and not voting. The remaining Senators that compose the body were accounted for by the traditional respect for pairs which characterizes the Senate. No applause greeted the announcement. The House on Tuesday applauded, roared, hissed or laughed by turns. Not a sign of approval or disapproval was raised in the Senate, for the rule forbids it. At 3:40 o’clock Wednesday afternoon the emergency ap propriation bill was signed bv President McKinley and became a law. When it comes to facilitating business and making no noise about it. the Senate stands without a peer in the estimation of parliamentarians. Three minutes af ter it had given its assent so unostenta tiously to a war measure the Senate sounded four lad Is and closed the doors, in order to work out the problem of an unconfirmed postmaster in the sworn bc creey of its own councils. MINERS MAY STRIKE. Trouble Brewing In Kanawha and New ltiver Coal Districts. From present indications there will be a general strike of the 2,000 coal miners in the Wanawha and New River districts of Wert Virginia April 1. The Chesa peake and Ohio Coal Asosciation, com posed of tl: ‘ various operators along the river, had u meeting at Charleston and considered a statement made to them some time ago by Fred Dilcher of the ex ecutive board of the United Mine Work ers. Mr. Dilcher stated again to ibe op erators that unless they signed the Chi cago agreement and complied with the agreement of the United Mine Workers’ organization that he would order a gen eral strike April 1. It is generally understood that five op erators will not accede to the demand of the organization. Prominent State offi cials conferred with the operators, but failed to secure even a promise of arbitra tion. The miners ask for an advance of 10 ceuts a ton. At present the mluers are receiving 30 cents a ton for soft coal and 2V; cents per bushel for hard coal, screen ed. M. D. Rutchford, the president o l the National Mine Workers, has been In con sultation with Mr. Dileber. W. 11. 11. Toler of the State Miners’ Association also looked over the fieid. It is under stood five State organizations will not act with the National Mine Workers in case of a strike. Fort* Are Isolated. Secretary Alger has called the atten tion of Senator Allison, chairman of the' Committee on Appropriations, to the fact that the harbor defenses of Boston, Phil adelphia, New York and other places are not connected by electric wire, and rec ommended an appropriation of $20,000 for the purpose of making provision for this BOMBAY NATIVES RIOT, Resist Hunitary Measures and Murder Several Europeans. Serious native riots in opiwsiticm to the sanitary measures taken to check the spread of the bubonic plague have occur red in Bombay. A plague iusiioetor and three Euglish sol tiers have boon stoned to death by the mob, and other Europeans injured. Many rioters have been killed and wounded. The more ignorant natives have always resented the measures to stamp out tLo plague. The trouble began when a search ing party visited the native quarter to ascertain if there were any deaths from the plague in the houses of low-caste Hin doos and Mohammedans. The intrusion was resented, auJ in a surprisingly short time a inob collected which vented its fury upon all Europeans in sight. The police fired a volley into the mob, killing six natives nnd wounding many others. Bus iness was suspended and all available troops and artillery were called out. During the rioting the European officers and police were severely mauled. Several civilian Euroiieans in the streets were beaten and stabled, some of them dan gerously. A large number of plague am bulances were seized and burned. At tempts were made to set fire to the hos pitals, but these were checked. The Jnm setjee hospital was the scene of an espe cially violent assault, during which one English surgeon was badly injured. Suc cessive rille volleys alone saved the build ing from destruction. The number of riot ers killed in these late assaults is un known, but is believed to have ix'Oh great. British blue jackets have a'so boon landed to assist in preserving order. CRUISER AT HAVANA. Montgomery Anchors in the Harbor Near the Wreck. The Fern lias sailed from Havana for Key West, aud will return with supplies for the starving reconeontrados. She will deliver tlnse supplies at several ports along the northern coust of Cuba. The Montgomery entered t>ort at Havana and anchored iu front of La Mnchina, near the wreck of the Maine, nnd facing the Spanish cruiser Vizcaya. Captain Con verse of the Montgomery, his officers and crew s[H'iit several hours on deck Lukiug at the wrecked American battleship. They all said that they had never before seen such complete destruction. There is much comment over the extraordinary precau tions taken by Captain Converse of the Montgomery. The Spanish officials con sider them to be “unexplainable.” The fact is that a double guard is posted at various points on the cruiser, and every boat thnt approaches her is stopped. If persons in the bout do not immediately give the countersign they are compelled to turn back. SHERIFF MARTIN ACQUITTED. Neither He Nor His Deputies Are Found Guilty of Murder. At Wilkesbarre, Pa., the jury in the case of Sheriff Martin and his deputies, charged with shooting striking miners at I.nttimer Sept. 10, lias returned a ver dict. Long before the time for court to convene there was a big crowd waiting to gain admittance to the court room, and when the doors were thrown open there was a wild rush, hut only a limited num ber were admitted. Judge Woodward did not take his seat on the bench until five minutes after 10 o’clock a. m., the jury coming in a few minutes later. When the jury was polled each juror answered not guilty as his name was called. There was an attempt at applause, but it was quick ly suppressed by tbe judge. When the jurymen retired the previous evening they took only one ballot and it was unanimous for acquittal. It is said the jury was prepart'd for a verdict l>o fOre leaving the box. After the jury had been thanked and discharged by Judge Woodward District Attorney Martin ask ed that the defendants Ive required to con tinue their hail bond, as there are still seventeen indictments for murder hang ing over tliem and thirty-eight for feloni ously wounding. The bond was continued as requested. CAN’T EUY IN BRITAIN. United States and 'pain Must Peek Warships Klsewhere. What appears to bo an effectual check to the efforts of the United States to ob tain warships from English firms has been given by the unexpected action of the British Government in notifying the ship builders that they must not give options to the United Stutes on vessels under con struction or make contracts with this country for building new ones without ob taining permission from the admiralty office in London. This is not to be taken as an act of un friendliness on the part of Great Britain, ns it applies equally to Spanish endeav ors to buy ship* from the Armstrongs, Thorn.vcroft and other English concerns. It is regarded in Washington tis an indica tion that Great Britain has already de cided to assert her neutrality between Spain and the United States, and that she does not intend to take any chances of becoming involved in another expensive international episode like that of the Ala bama. BRYAN GIVES APPROVAL. Heartily Indorses the $50,000,001) Ap propriation by Congress. William J. Bryan, who passed through Atlanta, (la., en route to Macon, where he was to: deliver an address, speaking of the Cannon appropriation bill, said: “I nm very glad thnt the House unani mously passed the measure. It might have been better to have made it SIOO,- 000,000, to show the world that Congress and the American people, regardless of political differences, are ready to support the administration in the protection of our honor. The appropriation need not mean war. In fact, such prompt liberality may lessen the probability of war. lit the face of danger our people should stand as one man for the nation’s defense.” AN UPRISING IS ANT’ TiPATFO. Revoltof Kanakasin Hawaii If Annex ation Is Refused. Those who keep close watch on :he white politicians in the royalist campaign at Honolulu declare that these men are especially active among the Kanakas now, mid are stirring up an ill feeling that may break out at any time in a revolt such as was ineffectually planned in 18t)5. It is said that the news that the United States refuses the annexation will be the signal for an uprising. The leading busi ness men there are very anxious,.for they know how Dear to success the last con spiracy came. ESTABLISHED 1855. SLUMP IN ALL STOCKS. DECLINE IN SECURITIES ALMOST CAUSES A PANIC. Increasing Faith iu War Rumors Has Marked Effect in Wall Street—Some Losses Are Ueuvjr—Supreme Court Decision Favors Western Roads. Millions Are Lost. Oue billion dollars would rot cover the paper losses on Wall street Monday morn ing. Millions were a< iua)ly lost. It was the most serious r .iuinp since the panic consequent upoe Cleveland’s Venezuela message. The elimination of margin deals was computed and ihe loss sustained by many bona tide Hosiers of securities was very heavy. London prepared the street for some thing extraordinary. The foreigners ex hibited their apprehension of the Ameri can-Spanish imbroglio by qm * ng Ameri can values from %to 2% off. London started the ball rolling as soon as the mar ket opened, and London by reason of the difference in time sets the pace for New York. New York Central with its ijUtiO,- 000,000 of capital was quoted at $3.37% a share lower than the close of Saturday. St. Paul, another favorite with the Eng lishmen, was off ul*out the same amount, on its $77,000,000 stock, making a paper loss on these two slocks of over $500,- 000,000, so that when Sugar and the hun dred other securities with billions of cap ital are considered, it may be that the actual loss would not fall far short of $500,000,000. These terrifying declines persuaded brokers to send communications to their clients reading: “Get out of this market immediately. There will Ik' a sinnsh.” This somber prediction was fulfilled at the stnrt. Directly the gong sounded American Sugar certificates dropped from 120% to 121%. Manhattan Elevated stink from 102% to 08, Northwestern from 120 to 118%. St. Paul from 02% to 80%. West ern Union from 80 to 84, lsurlington from 03% to 00%, llock Island from 8.5% to 83%, Jersey Central from 100% to 08. Nothing, indeed, was exempted from the merciless pressure to be rid of stocks. The acute apprehension seized even those who had bohght securities outr(;;M \ not in considerable part of this eoivserva.ive ele ment liquidated. Wall street could see nothing but threatening clouds on the hor izon; speculators and investors felt that something of a very grave nature would soon transpire relative to the Cuban affair. General Lee. THE Spanish Government recently intimated a desire for the recall of (en. Lee, and suggested that a merchant ship instead of a man-of-war be employed to convey the relief supplies to the reconcent ratios at Mntanzas un<l Sn gua le Grande, but was met with such a firm and emphatic negative from Presi dent McKinley that the subject was drop lied. The incident occurred some days ago, but nothing was known about it in •Washington outside the White House and tiie Department of State until it leaked out at Madrid and was cabled over. The action of the Spanish Government seems to have been prompted by the widely puls lished and frequently denied reisirt that Gen. Lee had informed the Secretary of State that the destruction of the Maine was due to external causes and was the result of a conspiracy; tint the President does not consider that the Spaniards have any good reason to object to him, and Gen. Woodford was instructed to advise them to that effect. He was also instruct ed to inform them that the President inis complete confidence in Gen. Lee’s integ rity and discretion, and intends to retain him at Havana as long as his services are necessary. There have been two other at tempts by the Spanish Government to se cure a change in the American consulate there—once when Gen. Williams took prompt action coneernir.tr the crew of the filibuster steamer Competitor a.id again since Lee has been in office. The reasons for objecting to the use of a gunboat to carry the relief eupp! -s are not so clear, but there are two explana tions. One is that it gave the relief move ment an official charuc. -r, and was equiv alent to Intervention. It is supiwised that the Spanish Government fears that the distribution of final and medicine by offi cial agencies of the United States among its subjects may be construed as interfer ence in Its domestic affairs. On this point it is exceedingly sensitive. The use of n merchant vessel would partially relieve the transaction of its official character, but President McKinley is not disposed to split hairs while the people of Cuba are dying of starvation and the inen-of-war will go. It is suspected also that the Spaniards fear that some of the supplies may reach the insurgents, which may pos sibly occur, as they are in great need of medicines. WESTERN ROADS WIN. Supreme Court Decides Maximum Freight Law Is Invalid. The United Slates Supreme Court ren dered an opinion in the Nebraska maxi mum freight rate case declaring the law unconstitutional. Just.ee Harlan wrote the opinion; he holds the Nebraska law to be contrary to the constitution in that it authorizes the taking of pro; Tty with out due process of law and is therefore invalid. This case was instituted to test the validity of a law pnssed by the Ne braska Legislature in IMG, prescribing the maximum rates for tin- transportation of freight by railroads within the State. The act applies specifically to freight whose transit begins and ends in the Stute, and there was no effort in its en actment to control interstate freight. It affected all the railroads in the State and the railroad companies institute- e pro ceedings which were terininnteo by this opinion by filing a bill in the Nebraska Circuit Court soon after the law was en acted. The object of the bill was to se cure an order rest. r ning the State offi cials from putting th. law into force. Another Uprising Planned. It Is said that th<* chit '■ who were re cently exiled from the Philippine islands for their participation in the insurrection there, and who are now in China, have received a letter from Manila soliciting their support of another rising against the Spanish Government. o Thirty Tons of Powder Daily. The Dupont powder work* are turning out thirty tons of smokele? powder ev ery twenty-four hours. This is a most re markable output, and the works are run ning .on full time, turning out more pow der than since 1801. Official City Paper. rrEAM Book aM Joli Prlnlinj Hoase JU.L, H.i.v us or Job Printing rojtm.r extxxrTEO In ■ Most Satisfactory Manner. EKgffgfo* * As yet Gen. Miles has spoken no word that would ' '’.onto a desire to exploit his new uniform in a war with Spaiu. Phil adelphia Ledger. Nansen’s vocal impressions of America, as related by European interviewers, do not sound so well as did his narration of his Arctic trip.—Pittsburg Chronicle. It is stated authoritatively that Spain won’t sell Cuba at any price. Well, if they blew up the Maine we may get it cheaper.—Washington (la.) Democrat. Warriors of the Weyler type will no doubt regard the precautions taken by this country to prevent injury to the Viz caya as very unbusinesslike.—Washing ton Star. , “As Maine goes, so goes the Union." The Maine lias gone to Havana. Does tile Union go there also? It will, if the wishes of the people are heeded.—Salt Lake Herald. Do Lome says the American newspa pers have been lying about him. Nothing of the sort. Not more than three news papers in this whole country have printed a complimentary sentence about him.— Minneapolis Times. Out of the mass of groundless rumors and sensational fakes one grim fact stands immovable and uiidiscrcditcd. 'llicre was an explosion in Havana har bor, and more than 250 American seamen are dead.- Kansas City Journal. A guu tested near Washington Inst week threw a shell over ten miles, which means that a hostile ship would be under fire for twenty miles in passing a battery. Such target practice will make it interest-. ing for the ship.—St. Louis Globe-Denio t rnt. The French paper which remarks that “the American army is still to Ik* hrouglff into existence” is not well informed. The American army is already in existence, and it is a magnificent l>ody of men. All it needs is to Ik* uniformed and mustered into ranks.—Kansas City Journal. Conviction of Zola. Zola’s trial was nearly ns sensational as Zola's novels.—Baltimore American. Zola shouldn't mind it. He must be get ting material for two or three realistic r .'els.—Dos Moines Leader. Every day in jail and every franc of fine will add anew leaf to his crown of laurel. —New York Tribune. The French nation does not seem to have any sci.se of fair play, to judge from the proceedings at the Zola trial.—Mil waukee Sentinel. M. Zola umy think himself lucky that the court did not convict him < f having written the Dreyfus documents himself.— Philadelphia Ledger. When France shall have recovered from this ulicrrntiou the people will hide their heads in shame, and Zola will be honored as a martyr.—Minneapolis Tribune. The imprisonment is martyrdom and in tense glorification. Zola will be the pop ular hero and when lie writes his next book lie wifi dip his pen in vitriol. — Bloom iugton Bulletin. The world is given to lies, yet its ideal is the truth. It will reverence this man who loves truth for its own sake —and lives it. Through truth alone can man kind bo made truly free.—Buffalo Ex press. They have justified the worst charge that M. Zola brought against them. It i Stain who (ms been vindicated before nil humanity; it is the Government, army, and people of France who have condemn ed themselves!- Philadelphia Record. It has exhibited to the world the ma chinery and mct.iods by which the con viction of Lieut. Dreyfus was procured, and has confirmed .lie belief, which be fore obtained so generally, that lie is prob ably an innoceut man. —Charleston News and Courier. Pointer** for Klnrirfikert*. Indications multiply that the gold fields of Alaska will turn out to Is* richer than those of the Klondike region.—New York Tribune. Of course every man who returns from Klondike brings money with him. That is the only way he can get hack.—Daily Nonpareil. A St. Louis manufacturer has shipped three ears of soap to the Klondike. He must expect to wash gold with it. Salt Lake Herald. Two dollars a pound for flour could only exist in the Klondike. It requires a Klondike pocketbook to meet such prices. Augusta (Ga.) Chronicle. The arrival of open winter along the Yukon lias placed the ice in a condition where it yields readily to dynamite treat ment.- St. Louis Republic. In spite of all the great stories about gold in Alaska the Wells-Fargo Express Company, which is very good authority, estimates the gold product of that coun try in 1897 at $3,571,000. This helps to bear out the statement that more money has been expended iu going Into Alas!., than lias been found there. —Champaign Gazette. In tin' • preparations to Join In the spring exodus to the Klondike regions there arc unquestionably many people who are not only paving the way to bit ter disappointment for themselves, but are also imposing sm-rilics ni*>u those they leave behind. On the strength of Klondike hope it cannot be doubted that there is many n mortgage leing given which will never be lifted.—T’ittsburg Commercial Gazette. FRYE SAYS THERE WILL BE WAR. Majority of Foreign Relation* Commit tee Share His Opinion. Senator Frye, member of the Commit tee on Foreign Relations, believes there is no escape from war with Spain. This opinion is shared by a majority of his com mittee assiK-iates. The Senator from Maine says that if indemnity is demanded from Spain for loss of the Maine the Ha gasta ministry will not dare to pay it. The Spaniards will be too proud to acknowl edge any responsibility for the explosion, and the I'resident must make a demon stration of force to collect the claim of the United States. That will cause war. Then there is the determination of the American people to put an end to the butchery and starvation of innocent Cu bans. Spain, in Mr. Frye's view, will at tempt to gain time by promises, but if pressed for a decision to grant indepen dence to the insurgents, will refuse to do so, an<l then the United Btat<*s must iu tervenc. This also will mean war. Yt ant* $500,000 War Interest. During the late war the Stnte of Penn sylvania made advances to the National Government aggregating $1,500,000. The amount was repaid a few years ago, but no interest was included in the settlement. A claim is now being urged by the State officials for $500,000 interest. Notes of Current Events. Bands of desperadoes are stealing sheep by thousands in New Mexico. Col. W. H. Spencer, n veteran of two wars, and many years a leading business man of Lebanon, Ky., is dead. Romulus, the Italian strong man, wres tled with a bull at Ciudad Juroz, Mexico, and the bull had the better of the bout. A schooner from Gloucester, Mass., has arrived at San Francisco with a party bound for the Klondike. The trip took 120 days. „ t , , Last year the railways /f .the Lnited States enrrieu 13,pdO,UUO.OOO‘passengers one mile and- 96,000,000,000 tffns oI freight one mile. Howard Gould, the owner of the ss<)jL <*iO pleasure yacht Niagara, the large!} and most elegant craft of it* class built, which was. tmuwhed at Wilming ton. Del., say* that, if accessary, he witl gladly turn it over to the Govern Meat le ease of war with Spain.