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jj We were led into an . error by a noithern paper in the statement concerning the Orphan Asy lum in Philadelphia. That building is not destroy ed by fire, but injured only, as the firemen' extin guished the flames. But there is no mistake about the Abolition Hall, : ' .."'. : 'V ' . - V . A fire occurred in Albany, N. Y. on the 25th ult. It commenced in Mr. Gooch's extensive car riage factory, and the loss of that gentleman is es timated at $45,000 $20,000 insured. . Most of the buildings destroyed, except Mr. G's, werVof wood and of no great value; about a dozen buildings in all. I - . . ?r It is a shame for our neighbor of the Regis ter to endeavor to cut his new co-worker in the cause of Whiggery, the editor of the-"Colored American." That " colored gentleman" is " a whig and will vote with the whigs," and tho' at present he may be a 'Webster whig, he will un doubtedly vote for , the regularly nominated candi date of his party - FEDERAL WISDOM. The federal whig presses are circulating a speech of one Mr. Bond, under the head of "facts for the people." This astonishing genius has discovered that it costs more to sustain a government over a people composed of twelve millions, than a nation of six millions : from which the arithmetical prob lem is elucidated, thai a family consisting of ten persons will require more money to support them than a family of five. Among the mathematical phenomena also exhibited in these "facts for the people," is the astounding circumstance that an ad ministration requires more money to carry on a war with Indian Tribes, than to support itself without any war at all. It is also ascertained that the navy is more expensive since its increase than it was be fore. These are not '.'half a quarter" of the won ders set forth , by that inimitable congressional ge nius, the newly celebrated Mr. Bond. But the beauty and sublimity of these calculations are found in the conclusion ; which is, that although the ex penses of a household increase with the number of persons, yet it ought not to be so, but the chief there of is " wicked aud corrupt" if he permit such a con sequence.' So this profound logician decides that an administration is " wicked and corrupt" that per mits its expenses to increase from war, congress ional appropriations, or any other cause whatever ! Profound calculations : terrible conclusions : costs more to dispose of seven millions of dollars worth of the public lands in 1837, than it did to sell one mil lion's worth in 1828 ; more expensive to buy cord age for two ships than for one, or for no ship at all ; more to buy 200 U3 of ship bread than 100 all this very true very wicked ought not to be so. What will be said of Mr. Bond, " when the queen of the South shall return, &c?" Cf We are glad to hear our friend of the Hills borough Recorder say that the Federal Whig can didates of Orange will tome out openly and above- board. We shall not say "Oh Hush" to this. Let them tell the people, what they know to be true; that they are identified with the Northern Federal Party ; that they are in favor of Henry Clay for the Presidency, who is in favor of internal improve ment by the General Government, a High Tariff a National Bank, and abolition ; let them tell the people that they intend to instruct our Senators to vote for a National Bank ; let them say that the ac cusations of their party against the administration, about the currency, exchange, commerce, &c. are all untrue, as will be seen by the extract from Mr. BentoDjS speech, in this week's Slandard. If they do this we shall honor them as " flat-footed" feder alists, and respect while we oppose them. Nothing is more disgusting than to see intelligent and moral men deceive the people, by asserting falsehoods to promote political objects and we hope the gentle men alluded to will not do it. Truth is all we ask on (he occasion ; and shall be truly glad to see the federal whig candidates of Orange and every other county, "make broad their phylacteries" with "tell truth and shame the devil," instead of shaming that personage by out-doing him in that particular. Let them not forget to tell the people that the I name of " whig" was given to them by gentleman iWeeb, of 52,000 purchase memory, and that it is a federal cheat and humbug. ELECTION OF PRESIDENT. We understand that Henry Clay has been elected President of sundry Rail Road Cars, Steam Boats, Canal Boats, Tap Rooms, &c. On board one boat at the south, there were thirty gentlemen, and the three " availables," Harrison, Webster and Clay were put in nomination. The result was for Henry Clay 20 ; Daniel Webster 10; Gen. Harrison 0 ; but those who voted for Clay and Webster said they would go hand in hand for either, if proper ly nominated. If these circumstances prove any thing, they aid in establishing the identity between southern "whigs" and northern federalists and a bolitionists. . The Boston Atlas cautions its federal par tizans as to the results of some recent elections in their favor. He says, " we have hardly scotched the snake, it is absurd to imagine we have killed it." He may well say that ! tCr' The Texan Congress have refused to with draw their application for annexation to the United States. The question, however, was decided by a majority of one. - This is attributed by the opposi tion to "our government,'? of course. We think our government has done all ,that it has a right to do. - Congress is in session, and it rests with the representatives of the people. Is it not known that northern federalists and abolitionists oppose the an nexation? Is it not known that southern "whigs" go hand in hand with these partizans, while they thus abuse the government for their own act, as they have frequently done before? We wish Mr. Clay would find a "halfway house" of shame for his supporters, where they may pause in their mad and destructive career.- ATTEMPTS TO FIRE CHARLESTON. The Courier of the 31st ult. states that a daring attempt was made on the night of the preceding Tuesday, to fire the city, by placing matter of a raoustible nature on the first floor of a three and a half 8l0ry brick house, corner of St. Michael's Alley and Church Street, which was fortunately discovered before the flamed had made much' pro gress. An attempt VaS also made, a few days pre vious, to fire the premises of . an individual in the vicinity of the Union, and Planter3 and Mechan ic iJanks. These circumstances afford evidence of surpassing malignity and blackness of heart. GOVERNOR RITNER'S PROCLAMATION The Proclamation of Gov. Ritner, of Pennsyl vania, in reference to the late, riot in Philadelphia is strongly indicative of the ' feelings of his party He need not .say, with 'the" colored gentleman who edits the Colored American, "; We are a Whig and vote with the. Whigs.".- Any one can see that The excesses enacted in the city, have asmrtecr a form (he says) "the most destructive of property and domestic quiet, the most inimical to individual rights and the most ruinous 10 social narmony.ana public order that can be conceived." And pray are not the excesses committed by the abolitionists productive of all these results? But in the latter case the matter " is 4 contemplated ''at a distance," and therefore should' not affect "the orderly city of Philadelphia." Certainly not the promulgation. o; doctrines that lead to mischiefs, -'to which those like the Philadelphia riots are . but as pastime in comparison, is but the constitutional and invalua ble right of the free communication of though ts ami opinions" in the orderly city of Philadelphia. Our readers will not accuse us of perverting lan guage for party purposes, when we lay before them the following extracts , from the Proclamation of Mr. Ritner, the federal whig governor of Penn- sylvania : Whereas, I have learned with the' deepest re- -i - - i r !"- i grct, mat me sou or Pennsylvania nas oeen ais ? raced, the rights of her peaceful citizens outraged. and their property destroyed by acts of lawless ri ot. For the nrst time the orderly city oi i'hiladel phia has become the theatre of scenes .heretofore only contemplated at a distance, as dangerous ex cesses on the part of others. " - They have now been enacted in our midst, and assumed a - lorm the most destructive of property and domestic quiet, the most inimical to individual rights, and the most ruinous to social harmony and public order that can be conceived. The torch of the incendiary has been applied by unmasked violators of law, in the darkness of night, in the heart of a crowded city, and for the avowed purpose of preventins the exercises of the constitu tional and invaluable right of" the free commu nication of thoughts and opinions." And where as, if it be true that " even error of opinion may be tolerated while reason is left free to combat it," the practice of combatting supposed error with the hrebrand, or of punishing even crime without the established process of law. must be the very es sence of tyranny. And whereas, it is the duty of the magistrate to protect alljn the exercise ot their constitutional rights without respect to the ques tion whether their respective objects be or be not agreeable to himself orothers, so long as their de portment is veaceful and the object lawful. And whereas, it is the duty of the Governor of this commonwealth, " to take care that the laws oe faithfully executed." especially in cases where e- uormity transcends the magnitude of common guilt.' As a further comment upon the extracts above, we shall quote a few words from the Washington Chronicle, of the 26th ult. The editor says : " We have not a word to waste on these " whereases" and their sequents. We are no advocates of vio lence : but there are some offences in society which cannot be reached in the ordinary course of law. These must make their own remedies. A man is not prevented, by law from running naked through the streets; but if he feel disposed to exercise this " constitutional right," he must not be surprised if he feel the whip on his back. And shall the reckless incendiary who, under the pretext of ( communicating his? thoughts and opinion," . is scatterinbrebrands, arrows and death throughout the whole country, be allowed to practice his wick edness with impunity 1 . Gov. Ritner undertakes to say that the " objects" of these fanatics are " LAW FUL ;" that they are but exercising their "consti tutional and invaluable rights." This creates no surprise Gov. Ritner is a " WHIG," aye " eve- ry inch a Whig ;" and we are accustomed to hear such opinions from that quarter. The Lynchburg Virginian, and one of the editors of the Richmond Whig, will not, perhaps, see this proclamation ; or if they do," it will be under the influence of what Galen denominates, pseudo bleptsis and as men conscious of a defect of vision, will be unwilling to speak of it. - Be it so. There are others who com prehend its drift. Yet we undertake to say that Gen. Porter will beat him. 4000 votes, maugre his fanatical associates.'? THE CHEROKEES. The Southern Banner of the 26th ult. printed at Athens, Geo. says that about 600 United States' troops passed .through that place during the week, on their way to the Cherokee country. More were expected. Gen Floyd and his staff had also arri ved at Athens, on their way to New Echota. He commands the brigade of Georgia Militia. The Cherokees are yet peaceable ; but in Gilmer and Union counties, they have been seen trans porting corn, in sacks and otherwise, to the moun tains, where it is supposed they intend to retreat whenever the treaty is enforced. It is thought the Cherokees on the North Carolina line will pursue the same course. The U. States Government will enforce the trea ty. There is' no alternative, - In 1802, a compact was made between the United States and Georgia, by which the latter ceded to the former all her claim to the lands west of the present western boundary of Georgia ; and the United States agreed to extinguish the Indian title east of that line, so soon as it could be done peaceably and on reasona ble terms. The States of Alabama and Missis sippi are formed on the lands thus ceded ; while Georgia has been waiting for thirty-six years, in expectation of the fulfilment of the contract, and the hope of extending her authority and widening her population over a section secured to her by cove nant, and for which an ample equivalent has been given. Whatever may be the assertions of politi cal partizans, we cannot see. why these lands are not as truly the property of the whites as any other. The same principle that would permit the Chero kees to remain, would give up the city of Boston to the remnant or heirs of the Algonquin, ' or New York to those of the six nations. The treaty of New Echota, made on the 29th December, 1835, and the supplementary articles adopted on the first day of May, 1836, . are signed by nineteen of the chiefs and head-men oh behalf of the Cherokees, and have all the evidences of validity that appertain to any other of the treaties between the U. States and the Indian tribes. - We call upon those who raise an outcry against the General Government and the State of Georgia, to give up their own lands to the descendants' of . the aborigines; for none of them hold by a fairer original title, than do the parties above-named. , V - m !The sympathy for the Cherokees U ill-timed, it encourages the criminal interference of-Ross, and the hostile feeling's of the Indians: -' i5: - ; ' Government has but one courseto remove the Indians. When this, is done they may nave time to hear what the psuedo moralists and politicians have to say-and discuss, at leisure, the equity and convenience of a general surrender. .' " The excellent manifesto of ihe brave and noble General Scott, ..will show the temper and disposi fion of the Government, as well as the' humane feelings of that ; distinguished . officer ;'. and i a pledge that the necessary arrangements will be made in a spirit of kindness and humanity towards the Indians, and with a due regard to the integrity and honor of the, government. ' - ' Those who imagine that the Indians have been unjustly Used, .will be gratified to find that John Ridge, a principal Cherokee who signed the above- mentioned.' treaties,; and -whose statement may be relied on,- testifies to the contrary. In a letter re cently written by him to the Hon? Wilson Lump kin, he speaks in raptures of the section to which a portion of the Cherokees have'already gone, and of the contentment and prosperity of his people. Of the treaty he says: "The treaty is so liberal in its provisions for the comfortable removal of the Cherokees, that I have heard no complaints on that head," but the highest satisfaction." . Again, he observes: "If the people of the United States could only see our condition in the west, they would no longer assist John Ross to delude the poor, ignorant portions of our people to remain in the east, while he can speculate on their mise ries." . . - " - '.- - - -v " THE DIFFERENCE. Federal complacency beholds Mr. ; Clay, Mr. Wiset and other federal whig members of Con gress, travelling about the country, for pleasure or relaxation, and sees that all is right. Federal indignation sees a democratic republi can Senator come home under the double claims of domestic 'solicitude and a professional obligation, and immediately returning to Washington, after having continued the suit merely, and beholds a most scandalous piece of monstrosity. - Ex. Session of the JS. Carolina Legislature. The extra session of the Legislature of South Carolina ..commenced on the 29th' ultimo. The message of the governor is highly creditable to his mind and honorable to his heart. He says : "As our mother city, consecrated in the affections of every patriot, by the'proudest associations of his country 's history, Charleston is entitled to the pious care and filial regard of the State." A bill entitled the " Charleston Relief Bill," has been reported in the Senate, and will, probably, pass the Legislature by a handsome and generous ma jority. It proposes that the . btate issue bonds to the amount of two millions of dollars, one million of which shall be payable at the end of 20 years, and the other million at the expiration.of 30 years, at a rate of interest not exceeding six per cent, for the purpose of procuring a loan on the credit of the State,, to rebuild the city of Charleston. The mo ney thus raised is to be deposited in the Bank of the State of South Carolina, and to become a part of the capital thereof, to be loaned to such applicants as will rebuild that portion of the city of Charles ton which has been destroyed by fire Naloan is to be made upon any lot where there is a wooden building-, unless bond is given to remove the same within a year. , 53" The relief bill is passed H. of Represent atives, 74 to 30 ; Senate, 31 to 9. A Goon idea. The New York Commercial Ad vertiser has the following in relation to female Ab olition preachers and their husbands and parents : "The females who so far forget the provihee of their sex, as to perambulate the country, and assem ble for such purposes, should be gently restrained from their convocations, and sent to the insane hos pitals to be bound. Meantime the husbands and parents of these modern Amazons, should be array ed in caps and aprons, and installed in their respec tive kitchens." In justice to the editors of the National In telligencer, we publish the following disavowal of the charge made against.' them by the Emancipa tor. " If " the Emancipator" means to assert, or in- try or daily, issued for circulation at the North, va ry from those issued for the. South, or the West, or for any other point, then it utters a falsehood. Our editions for every portion of our subscribers, are the same in every line and letter, and the wise acre who suggested such a trick as that of changing of the contents of a paper tor the purpose imputed to us, we should suspect to be just such a knave as would be capable ot doing the thing nimsen. INSURRECTIONARY MOVEMENTS. The National Intelligencer of the 31st ult. says that there were some floating rumors and suspi cions the two days previous, of turbulent and se ditious designs among the black population. That paper thinks there are no sufficient grounds for un easiness on the subject. The Washington Chroni cle has the following remarks on this subject: " We do not know enough to underwrite for the character of the " colored brethren" in this city; but however peaceably inclined, the movements made, and being made in this District by the Abo litionists, should admonish us to be on the alert. This citv is the centre of agitation. In Congress and out of it, the fanatics are numerous and active. The city authorities ought to be vigilant and mam- tain an active and laithtui pouce. we ao not know whether any precautions have been taken but the corporate authorities are guilty of gross neg-lio-ence if such has not been done. While on the subject, we will inquire whether a certain member of the House of Representatives has not recently attended a negro church in this city, and partaken of the sacrament with the blacks? . It is so said and we should liKe to Know wnemer iruiy or uoi. Such conduct, however, defensible in.the abstract, does not,, by any means, respect the existing rela tions of society." : . FOREIGN. London papers to 1st, and Liverpool to 2d May, have been received in New York.. . Mr. Biddle is the subject of mwh controversy ; his trading in cotton is condemned, as it deprives the merchants of their commissions, and influences the exchanges in a manner not to be desired, by keeping up prices above their proper level in the different markets in Europe .. . : The coronation of the queen of England post poned to"17th or 23d July; the ministry have .dis carded the idea of economyand will celebrate that great national fete with Unaccustomed splendor - The Liverpool cotton market had "much improved and prices of American had advanced l8d . a l-4d per pound. ' - . ' v -y . . It is reported that the king of Prussia has offered to become mediator in the questiorrof Spain, and has actually entered into a negotiation between don Carlos. and ; the Queen, Christina, with a view of putting an end to jhe civil war in that country. The whole of the province of Valencia, continued tpbe overrun by Carlis bands, vsho. however. never - . - , . ' -.. waited to give battle to .'the. Queen's troopsbut ruined the country which they traversed, and there by rendered pursuit impracticable The marquis ot Milaflores is appointed by the queen of Spain to attend the coronation of .Victoria. '."'An'extra. allow ance of 2,400 was all that could., be afforded hkn. 53 The Detroit Free pre3s,contains an adver tisement of . the commissioners of the Kensington Bank, offering a reward of one thousand dollars for the apprehension'of Alfred A. Dwight, and. Sher man D. Dior, who.; have absconded with a large amount of the bills of, that, bank. - The commis sioners also request the editor to caution the public against Frederick "Hutchison, ; late cashier of said bank, who has left the; institution under suspicious circumstances: tThe editor of the Press says : . "As the fact may aid the public in the detection of the above named individuals, we deem it proper to state that they . are all three violent whisrs. and may no' doubt be traced in their flight, by vocifer- lfus uciiuuciauuns oi me general DanKing law, as a democratic measure. Dix was the whig candidate for sheriffof Livingston county, and Dwight was a uiiif magistrate." y '.' ISDIAN AFFAIRS. ' MA JOR GENERAL SCOTT, of the U. States Army, sends to the Cherokee people, remaining in i North Carolina, Georgia, Tennessee, and mattama, tnis AOartss . Cherokees! The President of the United States has sent nie, with a powerful army, , to cause you; in obedience to the Treaty of 1835, to join. that part of your people who are already established in prosperity, on " the other side f Mississippi, unnappuy.tne two years which were allowed for tlje purpose, you have suffered to pass away vyilhout following, and . without making any preparation loollow, and now, or by the tune that this solemn address shall reach your distant settlements, the emigration must be commenced in haste, but, I hope, without dis order. I haye no power, by granting a further delay, to correct the error that you have com mitted. The full moon of May is already on the wane, and before another shall have passed away, every Cherokee man, woman and child, in those States, must be in motion to join their brethren in the far West. ' - My Friends! This is no sudden determina tion on the part of the President, whom you and 1 must now obey. By the treaty, the emigration was to have been completed on or before the 23d of this month, and the President has constantly kept you warned, during the two years allowed, through all his officers and agents in the country, that the Treaty would be enforced. I am come (o carry out that determination.- My troops already occupy many positions in the country that you are to" abandon, and thou sands, and thousands are approaching, from every quarter, to render resistance and escape alike hopeless. All those troops, regular and militia, are your friend3. Receive - them and confide in them as such.- r Obey them when they tell you that you can remain no longer in this country. Soldiers areas kind hearted as brave, and the desire of every one of us is to execute our painful duty in mercy. We are commanded by the President to act towards you in that spirit, and such is also the wish of the whole people of America. Chiefs, head men, and warriors ! Will vou. then, by resistance, compel us to resort to arms? dod forbid I Ur will you, by flight, seek to hide yourselves in mountains and forests, and thus oblige us to hunt you down? Remember that, in pursuit, it may be impossible to avoid con flicts. The blood of the white man, or the blood of the red man may be spilt, and if spilt, however accidentally, it may he impossible for; the discreet and humane among1 you, or among us to prevent a general war and carnage. Think oi mis, my nerokee ' nretnren ! l am an old warrior, and have been present at many a scene of slaughter; but spare me, I beseech you, the horror of witnessing the destruction of the Chero kees. - Do not, I invite you, even wait for the close approach of the troops; but make such prepara tions for emigration, as you can, and hasten to this place, to Ross' Landing, or to Gunter's Landing, where you alt will be received in kind ness by officers selected for the' purpose. .You will hnd rood lor all, and clothing for the desti tute, at either of those places and thence at your ease, and in comfort, be transported to your new homes according to the terms of the Treaty. Ibis is the address of a warrior to warriors. May hi3 entreaties be kindly received, and may the God of both prosper ' the Americans and Cherokees, and preserve t hern long in peace and friendship with each other ! . , , . AVIN FIELD SCOTT. Cherokee Agency, 1 . May 10, 1838. FROM THE JACKSONVILLE COURIER OP MAT 24. " INDIANS A BATTLE. Santa Fee Natural Bridge, . May 10, 1838. Battle with the Indians and -Volunteers. -At 2 o'clock P. M. Capt. Ellis, with a small num ber of men, discovered a party of Indians, and charged and fired on them. The fire was re turned by the Indians. .'The detachment imme diately 'concentrated, and a sharp and spirited action followed, which lasted about five minutes. The horses were then ordered behind a sink hole, and the detachment, with the -exception of a small guard which was left with the horses, charged the hammock in good order and great spirit amid a galling fire from the Indians. On their entering the hammock the Indians gave back; and after about ten minutes the detach ment returned in good order,': An ambuscade was then made in a pond, . but. before it was left the Indians fired on the detachment. The fire was returned by the volunteerswho charged in to the hammock and continued there about thirty minutes, during which time u place was selec ted in the pond for a fortification, in case we should be compelled to remain oh the ground all night. Ihe place selected seemed, to have been formed by nature for the purpose. The detach ment then returned and collected all the articles that had been dropped by them ; rode orer the isiana. ana . oattie, . grounq twice; ana men formed' and marched out in order. ' Our force and that of the Indians was nearly equal None of the whites killed or wounded. Capt. Ellis's horse was severely wounded. Five In dians killed or wounded. . All the officers, and men behaved extremely well ; more bravery and spirit could not have been exhibited by any set of men Juvery man seemed to feel that; he had it all to do himself, and so they all rushed ahead. . . .Officers, wfyo killed or wounded Indians:-- Capt. Ellis, fat the time . his horse was shot, and Capt. 11 indley, at the last rencounter. - - Privates who killed pr. xsaunded Indians. . Stapleton, Ashley Young and Charles Dell. At the fire of these men, Indians were seen to fill r and as many others were good marksmen. ana nre-j wnn juagmeni, mere is no aouoi mat many, more of the enemy were killed. or wound ed. LieutTucker was very active and lushed ahead araid the continual fire of ihe Indiaus, be fore the oder was given to secure the horses. Several intra, followed him! but thfivcrp-innn followed by the jdetnebmenr. J '..The battle lasted three hours; . " '"' -' . 7". -. " . v. . . ?-.-.' . -,' Officers. Major Garrasont Adj. "E Bird, Captains! Thomas CEllis, Mathewr Hindley; Lieutenants Jonathan . A. Tucker, James L. Townsend and Jeptha' Knight. . ' . J. GAKKASQJV, Major, Cih R.'F. M. -V." 4tl July! ,- '. THE Citizens of Raleigh, are invited, tqassem ble at the Court House; at 4 o'clock termor-? row afternoon, for the purpose of taking measures; for. the celebration, of the approaching anniversary, of American Independence, -.j, J', : - : ' .; ; W, G. CARRINGTON. I " Intend ant of. Police. June 6, 1833. 188-lt. STOMEY HILL ACAOEMV. : .-.v, f I1HE examination of the Students of this Institution X will take place on Thursday and Friday, the 14th and 15th June, at which time parents and guardians are especially invited to attend. . . The Summer Session wilt commence on Monday the 2d July, and termiuale about the Isi' December, ai the usual price for Board, Tuition, ficc "50. dollars per ses sion. ". ..." " . i;. " . ..' " '. . It is particularly desirable that parents atid guardians should send their sons "as early as possible in the Ses sions; a lewjinys' absence occasions more injury, to their progress than is. usually supposed by parents. Stokey Hir-L, as a situation for a. permanent school and sound literaiy attainments, .is loo well known to need comment. Ihe last seven years, auoru the best evidence ot its advantages. .., ' , . Address, at Ransom's Bridge, t M. R. ' GARNETT. June 1, 1838. " ' 188 3t. . The Tarhoro1 Tress, & Halifax Advocate insert 3t.; , NOTICE. The subscriber has appointed JOHN SMITH. Esq. his aerent in Nohth Carolina, to transact all his business during his absence to Alabama, wnicn.wiu be about six months. .. . . . . " ABRAHAM HESTER. ' June 6, 1838. . .; - , : " . ; 183-6t. V J TRAYED, on ihe 29ib of April lastt from my O premises on Doctor's Creek, iu ihe lower part of Duplin C'tuniy, a black HORSE, almost indescribable as be has no peculiar marks by which I could distinguish him, he is about 15 hands high, his color is black, a Jong tail and very short mane, bis natural gait is a Hot, and throws out his left fore leg as if describing a semi circle. 1 bought him a short time previous to his leav ing, out of a drove from Virginia, and the last I beard of him, he was one mile this side of Wayne, aiming no doubt for Virginia. - . : - Any information of him will be thankfully received by me through the Post Office at Rockfih, and all ex penses paid. - . JNO W. BONEY. Kocknsh, Duplin co. June 1, 1838. 188-3t. HICKORY SPRING, situated 18 miles South west of P1TTSBOKOUUH, in Chatham county, N. C, so well known lor its medical virtues, is now iu good repair, and the proprietor is ready for the recep tion of visiters. He takes pleasure in returning thanks to tbose who have tavored him with therr patronage, and will say that he .till solicits a portion of public fa vors He will use every exertion in his power, to make the situation of those who may call on him comfortable: and his table will be furnished with the best the coun try affoids. He has made improvements since the last season. for the accommodation of visiters- warm aud cold baths always ready. ".: :,r TERMS FORBOARB: - Twenty Dollars per month j One Dollar per day ; - children and servants, half-price. ; tLy-Bathing, Washing, 6cc. separate charge. The subscriber deems it unnecessary to say more, but will add the following certifitates. , . . ' . Professor Olmstead in his certificate, says : ' v"; " The spring contains : 1st. a smalf portion of Iron : 2d. sulphate of Lime t 3d. sulphate of Magnesia, in a large proportion, it does not contain any sulpher or muriatic baits, nor alcalme carbonates. The sarins when concentrated by dry weather may possibly exhib it appliances of sulphurate hydrogen, but does not wnen nusn," : Living within eight miles of the Hickory Spring. and its curative properties believed tp be efficacious, in many complaints, J was induced to send a negro man to it, who had (to me) the appearance of being far advan ced in consumption, evinceefby pain in the breast, cough, and a protuseand onensive expectoration. He bad used the water but a short time belore he was enabled to re turn to his daily labor. And an aggravation of symp toms has been as successfully removed since, by a i-e-cond visit to ihe waters of the said Hickory Spring.- I furthermore ceitify, that I have no idea he would have otherwise recovered. , . Signed : JOS. JNO. ALSTON," "Farmer's" View, Chatham county, v ' ' J3-h April 1838. "Mr. William Bowen : ' ; . ,'3 Sir-I received yours of the Sth instant, requesting me to send you a certificate respecting the . benefit my family received by attending your Spring, which of. lords me much pleasure to state to the public what I know about it. -' , . , i I attended the Hickory Spring, now the property of Mr. Wm. Bowen, in Chatham county, N. C, in the year i8l7, with otie of my children, about 3 years old, then laboring under a bowel complaint which had beeu fol lowing her for five or six weeks, ahe was regularly at tended by a regular-bred physician, who' pronounced her case incurable; in less than twelve hours after ar riving at the Spriug, she began to mend and in eight days was in perfect health. My wife attended at the same time, laboring under a chronic affection of the liver, she was much benefitted by drinking the water, has frequently visited the Spring since, and has always been much benefited has never staid longer than eight days at a time. - . ' - Respectfully. Yours, &c. -v : THOMAS FARISH.' P. S. ThDS persons visiting the Spring, & wishing ex tra services, would do well to bring servanis with tuem. ., The subscriber lakes this opportunity of .saying the Hickory Spring ' and premises attached thereto, are FOR SALE. r - . ' WM. BOWEN. June 6,1838. 188 3 CC7 The Recorder, of this City 1- Spectator, Newbern; Advertiser, Wilmington; Observer, Fayetteville ; N.C. and Gazette, Cheraw, S. C. will insert the above three times, and forward their accounts and a paper contain ing the advertisement, to the Post Master at Emersons' Tan Yard, where they will be punctually attended to. - W. B. C'f BEWABDrf-BiNAWAY from thesubr JJy JJ scriter about the first of January last, four tegroes, to wit: a negro fellow, CALVIN, a bright mulatto, about twenty-five years of age, about five feet five or six inches high, rather stout, he has small spots on his face resembling the pustules occasioned by the small pox, he has a down cast look. but when spoken to speaks rather quick, he can write a legible hand and he has a brother that can write a very good band. The probability is", he has obtained a free pass and may- be trying to pass as a free man, where he is not known, or may be endeavoring to get 10 some free State.' ' - . MICHAEL, is a negro woman abont thirty years of age, rather dark mulatto, and has a very bold and mas culine countenance. She carried ofiTa child, MARY, about twelve months of age, the child could walk when she left. . - LE VJX, is a bright mulatto about seventeen years of age, she has a very .pleasing countenance, apeak mildly when in common conversation in short, the a bove. negroes are alt 'of one family. ' II is expected they are larking about Robert W. Mc Kinn's, in Johnson County, where' all their relations liVe, or about the cross rotds, in Wayne County, near James Everitt, Silas Casey, and others, where they were raised. . " . ' - ' - The "above reward will be given, for the delivery of the negroes to me,,or their being confined in Jail so' that I get them again. .. ' JAMES McKINN, Guardian. WaynesboroogW May 1C, 1838. " 185 tf. ' I7".The Editors of the Fayettevil! Journal, Wil mington Advertiser and Newbern Spectator,' will in sert till forbid and send their accounts to the ofhes of the N. C. Standard. . vu.j.hj, wj win, ia In pursuance of a Resolution of the Stockholders, paw ed at ibeir late meeting; an instalment of Five dollars per share, on th? Stock cf thi? Company, is hereby re quited to ,be piid on the 1st day of July next ; inJiei of the lit of November, as heretofore ordertd. , " A- -.: - a" r'.. JAMES OWE1S, Preb't: . May 20, 18S8. -. .;, . ; -- . 187 -5t. 1 RANDOLPH MAtOK COLLEGE. V THE Hon JlOUTt TUDH. will de &fcf "r liver an Address, before the Washington" and YranklinLiterary Societies of Randolph Ma con College, on Tuesday 19th June next. . May 30, 1S33. '' .- - ' ;,; . lS7-Cu IAMII.T BOOHS. The following valuable" . family books ate now to be found at TURNER dc HUGHES';esiabli8hment,- , The catalogue embraces works which should be in" ihe possesion of. every lam- " ily. - Agriculturists can now find books, the study of which, arid the application of the principles laid down, will re-pay. len times the amount expended in the pur- chane of the books. , Come, purchase aad try ihe . "ex- , perimeni'! r "." - .-'''',-. , .' '': r. Vi Farmer Register ij Farmer's Library ; Farmer's Own -Book, written by a citizen ol North Carolina, expressly - ' for the planters and farmers of the State ; Cattle, their ,: breed, manngemencand diseases, published by the So ciely for the diff usion of Useful Knowledge ; American Orchardist; Orchardist's Manual ; American Faimer &: Gardeijer; McKepzie's Beceipis in all the useful and domestic arts, constituting a complete practical li-w brary relative to .agriculture, gardening, health, medi cines, cookery,."pairiiine, &c. Sec. the medical part care fully levised and adapted tolhe climate of the U. States,, this is deservedly one of the mos.t popular works ever published, it should be' in the possession of every fami ly Miss Leslies' complete cookery ; '200 Receipts for 4 making Sweet Meats, by Miss Leslie; 75 Receipts for makinj Pastry , and. Confectionary t AineiicanACooke- ry ; House keeper's Manual: Virginia House Wife ; ' Bridgeman's Gardeners' Assistant ; Am. Fragal House . Wife ; Moubray on Pouluy, with general directions for s raising poultiy ; Formulary for Dying and Scouring, or general directions or cleaning and restoring old clothe' to their; original appearance ; Silk Raiseis Manual, or the. art of raising and feeding silk, worms and cultiva- t ting the Mulberry tree, by- M.'Morin ; History of the ' Horse; Mason's Farrier; Hinds' Farrier ; British and; American Srud Book V.Taylor's Orator; Carimes Roy- M al Parisian Pastry Cook Mechanics'. Text Book; Book., of the Nursery i The Mother's Medical Guide :, An of M Dining; The art of . aitairring high health, with a few bints on Supper ; Book of Health ;'Am. Medical Guide ; A Mothers first Thoughts ; Advice to Youug Moiheis E well V Medical Com )anion , Buchan's Domet-tic Me - ' dicine; Catechism or Health s Ladies' Medical Pockot -Book ; The Family Preacher; Private Devotions; Fam ily Prayers; Commn Prnyers; Hymn Books for ewry Denomination ; Large Family Bibles, al the low price of $2 50; Manl &O'DoylesVBrowS Coil's, Scott's. Ac Webster's Bibles, and evef y other kind from Bmall pock- ' - et size Jo large quarto; Testament?,' with , large print, suitab'e for the aged,, with a great variety of others ; . Malcomb's Watson's. Union, and; Alexander's Bible i. Dictionary ; Buck's1 Theological Dictionary, that well knor.n and. valuable work; A large collection of Sun- day Schtol and other practical and religious Books. Also, a very heavy stock of all kinds on. hand, which - -are ofTered to the Public.at very reduced prices. V' : ICr Strangers will please enquire for the N.Carolina Jf Book Store, No: 1 Fayetieville-street, Raleigh.. . f v ', ' ' v TURNER cc HUGHES - N. B. 0. ders tention. " from the country shall meet prompt at- June C, 1838. 188-tf.y.- TREE OFXEGAL KNOWLEDGE J ; .. . ;: - : designed as -.:. -. , an assistant to students ' IN.THE S-TXJD Y' O F ' T. II E ;t, A W . . . OPINIONS OF ITS flJEEIT AND UTILITY. From B. F. Butler, ;2Isfl. Attorney General of the Uhited . States, and Froftssor of Lam in the University of New : - York. "V 4','-' . ::; .' ; I have examined .with some car? the Tree of, Legal .. Knowledge, (an allegorical representation of the Law 'i , and Constitution of .England as delineated in the Com mentaries of Blackstone,) recently published by the " Messrs. Turner. Cc Hughes. : This performance exhibits ... with great ingenuity and accuracy the method, divis. - ions, and leading principles of the English Law, and is . well calculated to impress them on the. mind ol the stu- " dent. . I think: too that ihe instructed lawyer will find - it a pleasant and useful means or refreshing his recol lections of a work which- must ever hold a high place 'P in his esteem, and with the analysis of which he cannot -be too familiar. v : : .B; V. BUTLER. Nim York. May 11, 1838. V : v . . Vi' From the Hon, R. Stkajcge.' ,'.".. '' . ' ' ' -...-.v. , .;.-.''-.-;ji;-1838.'. -L .Dear Sir: I.have":seen and examined with mach pleasure," your Tree of the Commmon Law. I had. heard ot 11 betore 1 saw u, and what is not very uiual. on such occasions, my expectations had fallen tar short . of the" reality. rs "-'"' ''' , . The ingenuity of the design is not surpassed ' by its . happy xecution,and, as a North Carolinian, I am - . -'.'. proud of this beautiful effort of genius.. No admirer of the Common. Law. (and - who' is then; having any knowledge of it who does not . admire it) can fail to avail hime!f of ibd opportunity you have ' ' furnished, of contemplating it in this newand engaging ", . lorm. '- -. : .. , 'J'':-: Asone of the profrsion, I sincerely thank you ft havitg thus beautified our ancient atid.venerahle strui: lure, and am1, very respectfully, " " , ; vYour ob't serv't,-;v - r ? ; . , RO. STRANGE. To the Author, . . ' '' '- ' 'From the Hox. H.1 Cutv." r ' ' - " : .eMay, 1838, ' Sir; I have been able only to give a slight examiua- ; lion to tne copy or. tne Tree otegal Knowledge, wit V the opnortunily of inspecting which, you have favored me- It can adJ little to the high and 'satisfactoiy ici timonials to its merits which you have already receive i, for me to say that it .disf-laysgreat,. ingenuity and la bour, and that Tthink it.will be of material assistance to the diligent student. '. . . . v v' Wishing you great success,. - . ' . "Vs Yourob'taerv't. -; - v - h. clay; To the Author. - - . a -., -. ,v ,.v,-;;,-' ;,;. ' From the Hon. Daniel Webster ;v . . , May, IS33. " - -Dear Sir: I have had time only to look very hastily at your legaTwork. It is ingenious, and the design a good one, and, so far as I could observe, the heads t.f. the science run out into their proper divisions and sub- divisions. Much more weight, however, than is due to my opinion, is to be attached to those of Mr. Hitch cock and Chief Justice Daggett, as tbey are regular aud distingu ished teachers of the law. ; '"'.' ' . With all good wishes for the success of your underta king, I am, with regard, yours. . - - '1" - . .y DANL. WEBSTER. -f- To the Author. r .' ' ' -. - From the Members or the Law FictTi.TT;or Yale Cos : LEGE. . . . - -j . f .1 - ' ' Dear Sir I have examined your work called ti e ; Tree of Legal Knowledge, .presenting to the eye an analysis of ihe Common and Statute Law of England,. on a chart or map, and I can cordially recoram ?nd tte same as highly useful tdthe student at Law. ? Taj pi;in; is judicious, and the execution happy, condensing nju:h matter in a small compass aud well fitted to arrest at- -tention,. and aid the memory to retain the logical drti sions and many of the details of legal science. - ' " SAMUEL J. IIITCHCOCE. Yale College, Nero Haven, May 12, 1838.. . - ; I entirely concur in the above recommendation of, Mr. Hitchcock; '' i i 'DAVID DAGGETT, ' : Majn2?.183S. Trof. of Law, Yale College; . ( The a US ve recommendations from some of the m:st distinguished Jurists in the United States, have been - ' lected by the subscribers from the many in their posses sion, as sufficient to establish the metits of the "Tree of Legal Knowledge." ' .; - - E7" Orders for this work, directed to the N.Carolina Book Store, Raleigh, or H. D. Turner, 180 Broadway, New York, will meet prompt attention. - , -v Priee-i-Map form, eight Atlas, six dqllars.- - '. ' TURNER & HUGHES. ' June 6, 1838. , . - 188 tf. i: I ii 1 ? ! i i-i! h . I: f 1; si! i i ; r