The North-Carolina standard. [volume], March 19, 1845, Image 1

About The North-Carolina standard. [volume] (Raleigh, N.C.) 1834-1850

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PUBLISHED WEEKLY, BY
I
THE CONSTITUTION AMD THE UNION OFTHK STATES THEY "MUST BE PRESERVED.'
' VOLUME XI NllMnr a msi :
WILL. I A I W. HOLDEIV
EDITOR AJVJD PROPRIETOR.
RALEGH, I. C. WEDXKSD IV, MARCH 19, 1849.
9
: ; '.
PA YABL B 7JV; ADVANCE.
TERMS
10 00
20 00
35 00
THE NORTH CAROLINA STANDARD
IS PUBLISHED WEEKLY, AT
THREE DOLLARS PER ANNUM, IN ADVANCE.
Those persons who remit by Mail (postage paid) Fire
Dollars, will be entitled to a receipt for Six Dollars
or two years' subscription to the Standard one copy
. two years, or tvfe copies one year.
For four copies, : s :
ten " '
The same rate for six months.
fK-A.ny person proearingand forwarding fire subscribers
with the cash ($15), will be entitled to the Standard
one yearr of charge.
Advertisements, not exceeding fourteen lines, will
be inserted one time for One Dollar, and twenty-five
cents for each subsequent insertion ; those of great e
length, in proportion. Court Orders and Judicial Ad
veriiseiiients will be charged twenty-five per cent
higher than the above rates. A deduction of S31-3
percent, will be made to those who advertise by the
year. 0tj- If the number of insertions be not marked
oll tham , they will be continued until ordered oat.
Letters to the Editor must come free of postage, or they
may not be attended to.
FOR RENT,
THE Brick Store on Fayetteville street, lately oc
cupied by S. L. Tucker.
Also, the Office opposite the Catholic Church.
Also, half of the Stage stables, in the western part of
the City. Apply to W.J.CLARK.
March 5th, 1845. 539-tf.
New York City Advertisements.
NEW SPRIG GOODS.
RICHARDS, BASSET T & ABORN,
148 PEARL ST. NEW YOTK,
Are receiving and offer for sale, at the lowest market
prices, a very large stock of
Cloths, Cassimeres, VVadstcoatings, and
FANCY DRY GOODS,
Or ENGLISH AND FRENCH MANUFACTURE,
Including giras and trimmings of every description, for
Outfitters and Merchant Tailors
All those who resort to our market for their supplies
will find it to their interest to visit our store una exam
ine our stock.
New York, Feb. 4, 1845. 637-8t.
Ctty Tax List,
NOTICE ia hereby given, that 1 shall attend at
tko rNl. Wall
W4y vm wuswcKv.. i u v .yui vi IOJ vu
J instant, from 10 o'clock A. M. to 5 o'clock. P. MA
to take the (,uy Tax List for the curreut year, as
required by law.
Persons failing to render to me, on that day, a
list of their Taxable Property, will subject them
selves to a Ene of Two Dollars.
WESTON R. GALES Int. Police:.
March 10, 1S45. 540r2t.
O'
FRINGES, TRIMMINGS, &c
. A. BOOTH,
100 WILLIAM STREET, NEW YORK,
Importer and Manufacturer
F FRINGES, for Dresses, Curtains, Carriages,
Rugs.&c. Gimps, Dress Curd and Tassels, Ze-
ohvr Worsted. Canvass, &c. Coat Cords, Cloak Tassels,
Sec". AH kinds of Bindings and Fancy Trimmings A
large assortmeut of White Cotton t ringes, &c. Slc.
He invites attention to his assortment, which will be
kept full during the season, as he will be receiving the
newest and most rasnionaoie styiea.
Offered by the Package or otherwise.
Terms and prices shall be such as to give satisfaction.
Off- All kinds of t.immings made to order.
January 29, 1845. 584-lSt.
F RES II AND ENGLISH DRUGS.
CHE 4ICALS, ESS. OILS, ANATOMICAL PREPARATIONS OF
EV CRY DESCRIPTION, PERFUMERIES, BRUSHES, ECT.
ALSO, PLAT1NA WISE PLAT E, AND FOIL.
JOHNSON, MOORE $ TA YLOR,
No. 23 Liberty street, New York,
IMPORTERS of the above articles, which they have
on hand, and constantly receiving by every packet
from their Houses in Paris, and London. The quanty
of these artich s they will guarantee, as thej are all man
uftctured by the first Chemists in Europe, and thep of
fer them for sale at the very lowest rates.
January 22nd, 1845. 533 5t.
Bargains ! Bargains! ! Bargains ! ! !
WE now offer to the Public at a small advance on
cost all our Stock of Goods, as we are anxious to
dispose of them at once. So purchasers will be sure to
gi-t good bargains, especially in Winter Goods.
We shall soon receive our Spring supply, which will
comprise a rich and varied assortment, and will be sold
on the most accommodating terms. Call at the Raleigh
Cheap Cash Store, next door below Williams, Haywood
is. Co. H. A. BA OH AM & Co.
March 5th, 1845. 539-tf.
The Family Physician,
OR " Reformed System of Medicine," on Vegetable
principles, being a compendium of the ' American
Practice," designed for all classes. This work embrac
es the character, causes, symptoms, and treatments of
the diseases of Men, Women, and Children of all clim
ates, by W. Beach, M. D , complete in 1 vol., illustrated
with nearly two hundred engravings, for sale at the N.
Carolina Book Slore. TURNER &. HUGHES.
AJarchJrth, 539.
New Publications!
Receiced this day at the N. Carolina Book Store,
The "Maid of Honour,'" or the Massacre of St Bar
tholomew, a tale ot the 16th century.
ThCifrgMit'sDaugAer," translated from the French
of Alexander Dumas, by Chas. H. Toron.
Miss Marti nean's Letters on Mesmerism.
" Corse de Leon," or the Brigand, by G. P. R. James.
The Chimes," a Goblin story of some bells that rang
an old year out, and a new year in, by Charles Dickens.
Also, No. 19 of the Pictorial Bible.
TURNER & HUGHTcS.
March 5th, 1845. 539.
Star, Register, and Independent copy.
Valuable and Cheap Law Books.
A mp VOLS of Common Low Reports," at the as
TC tonishing low price of $3 50 per vol., well and
sutantia!ly bound.
35 vols, of "Law Library" at $3 per vol., well bound
in Law leather.
" Yeey Juinor's Chancery Reports
complete American Notes by E
24 vols. 8 vo. in fresh binding of
Price $50 only. 1 his Book has b jen sold for $140. on favorable terms.
M Chitty's Blackstone," price $5. Their stock cousists in part of
(0- We are prepared and will furnish Law Books as Cloths, Cassimeres, Sattinets, Vesting,
low for Cash as they can be had in any part of the j American Prints of all styles,
Union. TURNER Sc HUGHES. , Brown and Bleached Muslins, various styles sad prices,
March 5th, 1845. 539. ( Irish Linens, Linen Lawns, Scotch Ginghams,
las
Iadies' Dress Trimmings
LOPES & QUACKINBUSH,
20 WtLLIAM ST., N. Y.
THEIR stock comprises every description of
Trimmings for Ladies' dresses, &c. Also, Tapes,
Pins, Threads, Braids, Cords, Bindings, Taffeta,
Satin and Velvet Ribbons, Thread and Cotton
Laces, Buttons, Zephyr Worsted and Embroidery
Materials, occ, dec, and
Ladies and Misses Gloves
STRAP,
PERSONS desirous ofbreeding
from a Stallion of the purest and
most authentic pedigree, of "fine ac
tion and symmetry, of great muscular
power, and of good temper and sound coftsltf ution, have
now the rare opportunity of doing so ; and on the most
reasonable terms.
The above named Horse, the property of Charles
Manly, Esq. a rich Sorrel, with flaxen Mane and tail,
and in appearance very like his grandsire Sir Charles,
now six years old, will stand the ensuing Season com
mencing 1st March, and ending 1st July, 18-15, at the
Plantation of Charles Manly, Esq. three miles east of!
Kaieign, and wilt be let to mares at I en Dollars the
Season, and Fifteen to ensure. Fifty Cents to the
Groom for each Mare.
Pasturage and grain will be furnished Mares, if desi
red, on the usual Terms. Every precaution will be ta
ken to prevent accidents, but no liability is assumed for
them- s .
The Pedigree of Strap is here given for the information
of Breeders ; and for their gratification reference is made
to the Turf Register and Sportsman's Herald and Stud
Bood, for the Memoirs, Portraits, and racing History of
his Ancestors, where it will be found that he comes on
both sides from the very best blood in England and America.
His pedigree maybe relied on as authentic, and he is
recommended to the Public with great confidence, as
possessing all the requisites necessary for the propaga
tion of a Stock, intended either for the Turt, the Saddle,
the Harness or the Plough.
SAMUEL LEA.
Raleigh, February 19, 1845,
PEDIGREE.
STRAP was got by the imported Horse Flexible, a
rich brown, bred by the Farl ol Erremont: got by Whale
bone out of Themis by Sorcerer; was imported into
Virginia by Dr. Memtt &. Co. and stood at Wilton, in
1838. For extended pedigree, description and perform
ances of this Horse on the English Turf, see printed
Bills of the day.
STRAP'S dam was Lama ; a sorrel mare with a
slight blaze and one hind foot white : bred by Dr. Per
kiuson of Virginia, and was got by W. R. Johnson's dis
tinguished Stallion and race Horse Sir Charles, that
was by Sir Archy, dam by imported Citizen. 1 Vol.
Turf Register 473.
S TRAP S Grandam was Lueretia ; a well formed sot-
Va.; foaled in
achesuut that
oomes, in ls04,
STATE tEGfcsj&AlTRlj.
Worsted and Embroidery .-f r Kf r 7 n w J. S
. : . V ,e mare, bred by Capt. Bern Ward, ot
a complete assortment of , 1807f and w , b Im Ho BuzZiird1
s. Mitts and Hosiery, &c. wa9 imported into Va. by Col. John Hoon
JCy" Merchants purchasing in New York, are and was by Woodpecker, dam Misfortune by Dux &c.
solicited to call and examine this stock; and they &c. For Lueretia, see Sportsman's Herald, 310. For
will find that mu h labor and time will be saved by Buzzard, S. H. 24 : 1. T. Reg. 119: 2 T. Reg. 12, 319:
their being enabled to procure every variety of sta- i Ke- 13 4 Reg- 3
--. . a
pie ana iancy trimmings at one place.
N. B. Prices uniform.
"Prove all thing, vnd holdfast that whieh
is good." Paxjl-
THESE PILLS have now become the domestic
medicine of almost every family. They are con
sidered by all who have given them a trial, to be the
most pleasant, safe and effectual medicine in use they
have the sanction and approval or the most eminent Phy
sicians Who have adopted them In their practice, pur
chase them by the dozen boxes ot the agents, administer
them to their patients, and recommend them as being
superior 10 any otner vegetable nils betore the public.
They are not only vegetable in name, but in substance,
an act as a mend to Nature in all her operations. They
may-be taken by persons of any age ; and the feeble and
the infirm, the nervous and delicate are strengthened by
their operation ; because they possess tonic and restora
tive properties, independent of their aperient effects.
And females will find them to be decidedly the bestl
meoicme in use lor the complaints peeuliarto tberrsex.
In sick-headache, costiveness, and bowel complaint,
they stand unrivalled. The habitually costive should
not fail to give them a trial, as their action is entirelv
different from most medicines recommended for this
complaint, and they leave the bowels in a fine and
healthy state, as may be seen by the following certifi
cate from Mr. Isaac M. Thomas, merchant, at Taladega,
Alabama :
Taladega Springs. Taladego Co.,
. August 17th, 1842. 5
This is to certify that I have been afflicted with sick
headache, dyspepsia, liver-complaint, and costiveness
for the last eight or nine years, during which time I had
taken, as well as I can recollect, about 60 boxes ol'Beck
with's Pills, 12 boxes of Pi ters' Pills, and a number of
boxes of Champion's and Brandreth's Pills, all of which
afforded me but little or no relief. At last I was recom
mended to try Dr. Spencer's Vegetable Pills, and well I
did, for I never had but one attack of the sick-headache
after I commenced taking the Pills. ( now about six
REMARKS ot Mr. JEFFREYS,
. OF FRANKLIN,
In the Senate of North Caroiirja, oa Tuesday and
Wednesday, LXc. 31, 1844, and Jan. 1, 1845,
on the, Resolutions of Mr. Francis of Hay
wood, Ac: calling on the General Government
for the Fourth Instalment.
Mr. Speaker : f am reluctant to obtrude my.
seJf on the time and patience of the Senate ; but,
Sir, as one of the people's representatives on this
floor, I cannot be insensible to the fact that 1 have
a public duty to perform here 5 and, if 1 were to
remaiu m my seal and cast a silent vote upon a
question-of so much importance and muanitmi,. a
tljeonenow under consideration by the Senate,
I could not, in good faith, hold myself excusable
before my constituents in so doing. I feel that I
owe it to myself, and those I represent, to make
to.the Senate and- to the country a concise State
ment ol the reasons which wjJJ influence my action,
on the Resolutions submitted by the Senator from
Haywood (Mr. Francis) f
1 have deliberated on this subject moat anxious
ly anxiously, Mr. Speaker, because I am exceed
ingly desirous to relieve the Public Treasury from
the extraordinary embarrassment under w hich it
now labors: I have viewed this inaHpr in fvorv
light which the limited time and means of inves
tigation I have bad would enable me to do : and I
am constrained to arrive at the conclusion, that
wjc puiicy inuicaua oy tne resolution on your
table is not the true democratic policy, and there
fore ought not to prevail. I am prepared to give
my cordial and sincere support to any wise "and
iiauiuuu measure wiucB Senators may devise for
1 t jm'j. ... . .
ui..i,u; m 1 canaiaiy coniess, mar 1 nsveaeuvea more , u . j e r ,r . r 11 Z
real benefits from the use of Spencer s Pills, than from ; C rt,l.! ol l.he 1 UC 1 reasury J but I am not
P ru 10 give ray sanction to this plan, because
I believe it to be neither wise nor patriotic, but on
the contrary palpably and strikingly deficient in
each, absurd, dangerous in the extreme, full of
doubt nnd uncertainty, and pre-eminently- hazard
ous a plan which involves a gross and wanton
sacrifice of the fundamental nrincinles ofaur o-ov-
. ernment, and an unnecessary augmentation of the
aui-uuy overgrown Durdens ot the people of this
great and growing country. ,
I am aware, Mr. Speaker, that this surplus fund,
as gentlemen are pleased to denominate it, (though
i am at a total loss to conceive by what process of
"OJU,,l"S fAisicrjce Of SUCn a fund IS r Pmrm.
,me from jealosy j f.1 ) constitutes a dazzling prize-m the estima
r ignorance of the i some persons f nnd I am likewise aware
538 2t
SPRING GOODS 1845.
HALLOCK, MOUNT fc BILLINGS,
17S PEARL STREET, One door above Pint Street,
NEW YOKK,
M. PI? rntr raolv.n- .1, I. t1 1 .
i jssn s-d w i vli i i c u i laic m i i rdia i uiii v. iriiiif aiwi - .
." with suDnliment r frnm Um vt,.,i'..-i, - i- . r K. Z7b.
' i ...... - - ' i m iik! awnuieui UI . . , i
1). n?nhm. Ea. in ' V a HW VmJ CTD di ct nov . RK g nam was oy lmpoiiea
very superior quality. : Snrine Trade, which thev oflfer hv Ik. nJZ Z P,ted aut ,he Mr "32. and
" years, ne was a cnesnui nurse .
Rogers' Knives and Razor's.
IF you wish to purchase a splendid Article in this lino,
call at the Noith Carolina Book Store. . -
TURNER &, HUGHES.
March 5th, 1845. " 539.
Hew Rooks
frinted Muslins and Lawns new style.
! Balzorines, Alpacas, Lustres,
Silk and Cotton Work,
i Silk and Cotton Velvets,
j Fancy French and English Gambroons,
; Spring Tweeds single and double width,
. Check Gingham and Merino Cassimere,
Drab U htes fur summer wear,
American Pantaloon stofls,
Brown Hollands, Silesias and Paper Cambrics,
I Cotton Hosiery bleached and brown,
j Fancy and silk handkerchiefs. Ribbons, sewing Silk and
j Twist,
I Corded Skirts, Table Covers, Linen Thread,
' larnnl j ( a m r r i n a f l rw tuu Mr Mr r
Mew Books,
Wandering Jew, 7 Nos.
Mary of Burgundy or The Revolt of Ghent, by G. P.
R. James.
Agincourt, by do.
London Lancet, a Journal of Foreign, Medical and
Philin A ntrii!f m. nr Rrnthr9 in Arms, bv fi. P R Jaconets, Camorics, Gloves, Sic. c
Jamed. I CCr Merchants buying goods for Cash will find it (o
The Chimes, a Goblin Story, by Chas. Dickens, Esq. ! lDe'r ""eresiio ouy oi us
The Attache, or Sam Slick in England, last series,
and tnanv other New Publications, just received at the
New Book Store. O. L. CLEAVLAND.
Raleigh, March 5th, 1845. 539.
Star copy.
MRS. SIGOURNEIT'S Series of Readers
The Illuminated American Primer ; containing
first lessons of Reading and Spelling, illustrated with a
new Pictorial Alphabet, and a variety of elegant wood
cuts beingan introduction to Mrs. Sigourney's Pictorial
Readers.
The New Pictorial Reader consisting of original ar
ticles for the instruction of young children : by Mrs. L.
II. Sigoorney : illustrated with over one hundred appro
priate wood cuts, being an introduction to the Girl's Hea
ding Book, and the Boy's Reading Book, by the same
author.
This work has been very favorably noticed in all parts
ofthe Union, and is very interesting and instructive for
the young, whether in school or out, Done up in a neat
Volume. -
The Girl's Reading Book, for the use of School's.
This work has gone rapidly through a large number of
editions, and is pronounced to be Mrs. Siitouraey's best
work, and one of the purest, highest gems of the modern
press.
. The Boy's Reading Book consisting of original articles
in Prose and Poetry.. for the use of schools, by Mrs. L.
H. Sigourney. A new edition, reduced in price.
These Works are all by the gifted Mrs. Sigour.net,
jnd to those entrusted with the education of youth,' ahd to
Parents particulaily. we would most earnestly recom
fnend them. The name of the Authoress, itself, we are
confident, will do much for their disseminaton.
For Sale at the N. C Bookstore,
By TURNER & HUGHES.
Feb. 28. 539-tf.
Great Redaction in Prices,
BLANK Books, consisting in part of Books for
Clerks, for Records. Journals, Ledgers, Day Books
ami Letter Books, and in fact Blank Books of every dis
cription, a very large and general assortment to be found
at the North Carolina Book Store, and are' offered for
Cash at the very lowest Northern Prices. Don't say you
can get them cheaper, but call or send in your orders,'
and give us a chance of testing the fact.
TURNER & HUGHES.
February 26, 1845. 533
Star and Register copy.
March, 1845.
640-17t.
SPRING IMPORTATION, 1$45.
IMPORTERS OF
EARTHENWARE, CHINA & GLASS.
Sycamore St., Petersburg, Va.
HAVE received by recent arrivals, direct from the
Potteries, a portion of their Spring supply of Ear
thenware and China, and are expecting daily, additions
wnicn win render meir assortment complete.
GLASS WARE, of every variety on hand, and are
1 constantly receiving additions from the manufactories,
j STONEWAKE, of superior quality; besides many
oineranicies wormy 01 attention.
1 .We would respectfully solicit our friends from North
j Carolina to examine our stock before purchasing, as we
intend ottering strong inducements tor cash or city paper.
JOSEPH STEBBINS,
BENJ. K. PULLEN,
Formerly of Raleigh ,N, C. j
Petersburg, Feb. 1845 538 lm
His Great Grandam was Camilla by Imp. Diomed, a
chesnut Horse by Florizel, dam by Spectator ; imported
by Col. John H oomes , 1798, and died in 1808. 2 Turf
Register 521.
G g g dam was Indian Squaw, by Hobbs' Augustus, a
sorrel Horse owned by Nat'l. Hobbs of Va. , that was got
y Old Clodios, dam by Spotswoods's Apollo S. H. 96,
266.
G g g k dam was Indian Queen by Mead's Old Pilgrim
S. I i. 264. Indian Queen was the dam also of Bel vi lie
and the Grand dam of the race Horse Sir William S T.
Janus. Janus was im-
died in 1780, aged 84
4 feet, 9 inches hiiih.
with a blaze in his face, and both hind legs white " 1 he
Stock of Old Janus for power, swiftness and durability
have been equalled by no other breed of horses. Even
a remote cross nf him in the most superior race Horses
of the present day is generally osteeMsd indispensably
necessary." S. rt 3,2S4, 266, 310: 1 T Keg. 176,462.
G g K g g g dam was by imported Jolly Roger. This
is the first horse that gave distinction to the racing Stock
of Virginia. His performances and pedigree are record
ed in the name of " Roger ofthe Vale." He was a ches
nut and commenced covering in Va. in 1748 when he
took the name of Jolly Roger. He was got by Round
head, that waa by Fying Chitders, and his dam by Partner,
S. H. 40, 510 2 T. Reg. 19, 207, 212, 574
Ijgggggg dam was by Imp. Valiant, a Dun Horse,
?t by Dormouse, dam by Old Crab. Val.ant was the
ire of the celebrated running horss Brimmer. S. H.
68, 3102 T. Reg. 214.
Gggggggg dam was an Imported Mare.
In STRAP is thus united on the part of his Sire, the
blood of Godolphin Arabian, Herod, Matchem and
Eclipse; and on the other side of his dam, the blood of
Godolphin and Darley Arabians, Flying Childers, Jolly
Roger, Janus. Diomed, Citizen, Sir Archy &c.&c.&.c;
names that have distinguished the blood Horses in Eng
land and America, for the last century;
March 1845, 540 2r.
all the other medicines and pi lis that I have ever taken :
and; I would earnestly recommend them to all as being,
in my opinion, the best medicine in use for all lingering
complaints. The pills have done me so much good, that
I would not feel willing to be without them for $6 a box;
and I cannot but feel very grateful to Dr. Spencer for
having prepared such a valuable medicine ; and the dis
tribution of it is conff rring a very great favor on the pub
lic, as it is a thing ofthe utmost impoitancc that every
family should have a supply of Dr. Spencer's truly valu
able pills constantly on hand.
ISAAC M. THOMAS.
DR. HULL'S
VEGETABLE FEVER AJSTD AGUE
AJVD AJV Tl-FE VER
PILLS.
CJO.ME "cry humbug from envy, some
kj cry humbug, and some troin sheer ignorance
thing. I do not believe everv th
nor do I believe that which is hast
bug. Prove a thing and then
are no humbug: wherever they
have invariably given the most decided and unequivocal
satisfaction. The testimony exists on every side through
out this vast country from the Log Cabin of the Western
Wilds to the City Palace ofthe millionaire there are
tniunilo st 1 1 naaanj tn lha nnriial I lA tx ff r x r 1; g tKia
invaluable modicine. It eenerallv cures the Chills and P1es my country and my country's liberty, and
Fevers the first day, and does not sicken the stomach or j hy which lam prepared to Stand through good
produce any disagreeable sensation in the system. Ob- and through evil report
srinate cases of Chills and Fever when other prepara-j The proceeds of the Sales of the public "domain
tions have failed, have yieldeu at once to a few doses of ' . r . . . . c. F""" uotnain,
Hull's Pills, without any disposition of a return. They j na lle moneys arising from QUtles on imports,
require no puffing, it is unworthy of them. The Medi-, were designed by the father, of our Government
cal Faculty are now prescribing them with unexampled 'to go into the national Treasury to be tued bv
success, not only in Chills and Fever, but in Fever, of j Congress, for the support ofthe General Govern
all types, grades and character, and considers them the 1 - VCI"c'ni vjuvem
miwi aii nnd harmless vi the must eariain and iimmnt "icm in proviuing for the common defence and in
febrifuge that can possibly be administered in the reine- promoting the general welfare. There, I, -for one.
rtiate management 01 fevers peculiar to tnis country, am aispnsea to lea ve It. I would not are this fund
toil directions lor use accompany each box. Price. . diverted from the accomplishment of purposes so
one dollar. HULL'S j noble, extensive, and lastingly beneficial in their
io and distress ore gradually ,fk appear in g andj
the sun of prosperity rf? ;nce more hegmninf to
dawn upon, the Jqnd, rinds. .'herself crippled
resources, her revrnue.inaduate to the demands
made upon ft, itnd her Treasury baTikjupt, . What
is the j ca use 0 . ih is deplorable stale, of things
Who. is rr sponsible for it 7 Under what ausptcrass
vyas V brought about 7 These are thaJnuVwi
to which faithful Representatives of the people
should address themselves. Nine years ago North
Carolina was free from debt, indehepueit q( every
liability, and her citizens prosperous and content
8 Bf- - a a
ea. tsut a disastrous change Has been wrouo-ht
The council-fires of . Democracy, ; which ones
burned so bnVhtlv unon (he altor of her .Jeriala
tlon. have been extinguished by the turbid waters
orFede'ralism. Now, she owes her millions -
and this debt is the bitter fruit nf modern Whii
legislation. , ; i -
But, Mr. Speaker, I shnM Jbe.tol that somethiag
more than a simple declaration is red uj red to esr
tablish this charge, t admjt it, andwip .proceed
to advance iho nroof. The hurhest fund onarv
known to our laws has pointed you 10 the canes
of this lamentable deficit in the Public Treasury,
though I must confess f) is.. intimations jare rhjsr
remote, a little more, restringenl than could de
sire. But. Sir. what savs another funrtinnarv.
whose peculiar proyirice;it is.to soeolt on.this sub
ject ? I mean the public Treasure that able, faith
ful, efficient, and energetic .publu-. servant, that)
whom North Carolina has. seldom if ever had a
better who but a jew days, since fell a victim m
the cruel and retnorsejess . spirit of? proscription j
guillotined for. opinions' sake, for . daring to exer
cise the prerogative ef a free citizen ;jm order ts
make room to reward sotne.hungry Whig sfnee
seeker. , What does he, say is the caue of this
extraordinary d.rplctiqn? ,.,by, ,si, like a fear
less public, servant that would protect the peoples
rights regard less ot consequences, he tells you
l J .1 ,1J .1 . ' i i I
plainly. and unequivocally that Ihia heavv drairi
upon the publ.ic Treasury iproceqds from the State's
Hear him Trees
we nave the tollovT
. . ' 4 1 i 1 L i . -I. -
inif that shines is gold, ! ai mere are many who oursue it with nvidiiv
ilv denounced is hum-i Rut Sir T am nv r .1 l. 1
-j 1, ..n ti:ii 1 " ' ""- """'W I , . u HUB 1IU
luage iu nuuiniii Chrmfnr m T Ui:.l 11:
1 1 1 . yv.. x arn u iuu lo ine nniicp
imvv uteu ustu, tnr
ments and deaf to the calls, which wou ld tempt
me into a desertion of those hirh and hoiv JmuC
pies of political anion which 1 have delihrt.lif
connection with rail roads.
fstrVsIlt ywt, page 16,
ing exhibit: ,
"The chief, embarrassments which unmediat
lv press tUe Treajsury.,. as you are advised in the
Message of the Governor, arise from her connex
ion with the ItaiL Roads. k The foregoing report
will show that 1 have already .paid .,
m . .l ti7 :l 1 D.ii:it'
r ur me - v uiuiugiou iinu rwaiciga ).!,,
Rail Road, as principal 1 - $100,000
50,000 dollars of this by the Liter-
trm a- H i a . n
t or the .ilaieigti and UastOQ Kail fu
consequencefvtobe profusely squandered in largess:
es utiu uencmctious to tne States. Kather than
see one cent ofthe national revenue taken from ti
National Treasury and used for State concernment
SPLENDID LOTTERIES.
J. 6. GREGORY & CO. Managers.
30,000 Dollars Capital.
ALEXANDRIA LOTTERY,
Class 12. for 1845. To fie drawn in Alexandria,
D. C, on Saturday, March 22d, 1845.
- SPLENDID SCHEME :'
830,000! 810,000! 5,000'! 367.r
6 Prizes of 1,500! 100 Prizes of $1,000 !
no Prises of 300 Dollars,
dec. &r.
Tickets 810 Halves 85 Ojaarrers 83. 50.
Certificates of packages of 26 whole tickets $140
Do d,o. 26 half do 70
Do do 26 quarter do 35
IRISH POTATOES,
THE CHEAPEST IN TOWN!
THE subscriber has on hand 40' Barrels of best Nor
thern Mercer and Yellow Irish Potatoes, which he
ffer9 at $3 per barrel or f)l 15 per bushel; fbi1 planting
or Table use.
The subscriber also, as heretofore, keeps a general
assortment of
Family Groceries,
bich he will sell on the most accommodating terms
Also, FAMILY FLOUR, which the subscriber will
warrant to be equal to any in the State. Price SU 75
Per barrel.
Also, excellent Northern Onions.
JORDAN WOMBLE,
On old Market Street,
, North side.
wmiary 26,1845. 536 tf
30,000 Dollars;
ALEXANDRIA LOTTERY,
Class 13", for 1845. To be drawn at Alexandria,
D. C, on Saturday, March 29th, 1845.
SPLENDID PRIZES.
1 priz;e of 830,000
1
I
1
do
do
do
do
5.000
3,400
2.000
1,500
I prize of 810,000
1 do 4,000
1 do 2,500
10 prizes of 1,000"
10 do 5O0
dec.
&c
Tickets JTfO Halves $5 Quarters $2 50
Certificates of packages of 26 whole tickets $120
Do do 25 half do 60
Do do 25 quarter do 30
Orders' for Tickets and Shares and Certificates of
Packages in the above brilliant Lottery, wiU receive
the most Dromot attention, and ab official account of each
drawing sent immediately after it is over to all who or
der from us. Address .
J. G. GREGORY &. CO. Managers , ,
Washington City, D. C.
Feb. 26, 184& 588-2tp.
JEFFERSON ACADEMY,
WAYNE COUNTY, N. C.
At the Examinations held on the 7th and 8th instant,
the following young gentlemen and ladies obtained dis
tinctions in their respective classes, viz :
Latin. First class (Cicero's Orations)' Allen Whit
field, Gideon Roberts, and wm B' Whitfield, of Wayne.
Second class (Virgil) Richard A. Whitfield, of Lenoir.
Third class (Caesar) Lemuel W. Kornegay, of Wayne.
Greek (Jacobs' Reader) Allen Whitfield, Gideon
Roberts, and Wm B. Whitfield, of Wayne.
English Grammar. First class (Kirkham's) John
Pipkin, of Wayne. Second class (Kirkham's i Miss Sa
rah E. Whitfield, of Lenoir, Miss". Caroline Kornegay and
wm. Kornegay, 01 wayne, (Smith's) Miss Lucy Wooten
Whitfield, N. B. Whitfield, and Ivy Hines. of Lenoir.
James M. Kornegay, of Wayne, and Calvin W right, of
ew Hanover. ,
History (Whepfey's Compend) Misa L. W. Whit
field, of Lenoir, (Grecian) Gideon Roberts, of Wayne,'
(Roman) Lemuel W. Kornegay, John Pipkin, of Wayne,
Kicharo A. w hitneu, ivy nines, ot Lenoir, and Calvin
Wright, of New Taaover.'
Geography ( Smith's " James M. Korneeav and John
Pipkin, of Wayne.
Arithmetic (Emerson &. Smith) Miss L. W. Whit
field, R. A. Whitfield, Ivy Hines, of Lenoir, James M.
Kornegay, G. Roberts, L. W. Korneeay, A. Whitfield.
Wm. B. Whitfield, tff Wayne, aftd Calvin Wright; 6T
New Hanover. .. i
Writing. . First class Miss Lucy W. Whitfield. R.
A. Whitfield, Ivy Hines: of Lenoir. A. Whitfield. L. W.
Korneeay. Wm B Whitfield.' James M Korn eirav. fi Rn.
hetSS, and John Pipkin, of Wayne. .Second class Miss
Sarah E Whitfield, of Lenoir, and Wm Kornegay, of
w ayne.
Reading (National Reader) Miss Lucy W Whitfield.
P . 9 tt. , . . .T n .... -
01 L,enoir, imrouucnon 10 iauonai neaaer) miss Sarah
K Whitfield, N. B. Whitfield, of Lenoir, Miss Caroline
Korneeay. and Wm Kornezay, of Wayne. (Youne Read-
er)'X,ewis Pipkin, and Archibald Pipkin, of Wayne.
Spelling. Misses Lucy W Whitfield. Sarah FT
Whitfield, of Lenoir, Caroline Kornegay, and Wm Kor
negay, L Pipkin, and A Pipkin, of Wayne. .
JOHN H. HALL, Principal.
th
toe former p
habitants ot tbe neighboring counties, that the duties ol
the Institution will be resumed nn Monday 17th instant,
under tne care ot tne present successful teacher, Mr.
Hall, and ot expressing their entire satisfaction at the
progress ofthe pupils during tbe last twelve months
ALLEN W. WOOTEN,
WM. KORNEGAY,
ALLEN WHITFIELD,
, EL1SHA PIPKIN,
Feb. 10, 1845 B37-6t. Trustees.
ire tne greatest discovery ever maoe lor oispei nng ma .1 jl.- r : 1 "
vanous kinds of worms that so frequently and distress- w- " t uu insoivem corporation, OS,
ingly annoy both children and adults. From the Sparta j umcd ,n contravention of the peopleswftf I would
Gazette: "From our own knowledge we take great plea-j see the ..dole 9 1-4 millions cast into the bottomless
sure in recommending to the public hum s n orm iozen-; abv$g whence it came never to be reo-UTrritated
gt-s as me nest worm meaicine exianr. iniiuien win
eat them as they would candy, ami cry for them." To
parents we say, do not be without these Lozenges at any
time, as you value tha lives of your children.
Also, DR. HULL'S
reffurp-itated.
Establish this distribution system, make it the
permanent policy of the country and what w-ill
1 ! . L - I I. . . 1
0O,3t4 00
9100,374 00
60, :m 60
30,000 00
83,565 00
ftl03..ifi5 OQ
And in the coqrse of the current rears, before the
next Assembly .can convene, the
above surd, , ... ?
mast be raised ; and also
For the Raleigh and Gaston Rail
Road, interest 1st of Jalr, '45 -
Same, interest 1st January, '46
Same, principal , - . ,,f .
Same, interest July, '46, about . -
For , the. Wilniiqgtqn -ad Kaleigh
Rail Road January, '49 -
Road, interest
There-will fail due, on the 1st day of
January next for the . Wilmington
. and Raleigh Rati Road - f
For: the .-Raleigh and Gaston Rati
Road (principal) .
Same, ss interest
$io363 be'
32.B65 00
22,665 00
30,000 QQ
81,7 65 00
1. .
A4d .tq t his amou,n due Literary and
Internal linprovetnepx Funds, if
desirable to be replaced
ll0,0Q0 60
250.660 00
70,954 97
n
For the reliel of coughs, colds, consumption, asthma,
whooping cough, catarrh, tightness of the lungs or chest,
bronchitis, and alt pulmonary affections. Several thou
sand boxes have been sold within the last six months,
Making the sum total, ( . 931,6(4 07
The facts and figures are stated,' the srays sad
means are with you.'"
Thus it aDDcars that the public Treasurer has
already paid for the, Wilmington Road by way of
iTl dtruct rnfq . ri a T f ' Pnc , $10Q,Qr6 ,dpllars ; and, for. the Gasto?
nf 59 fe S absorPt,01n j koad. by way ofinterest, fatti 06. In ord.T
of State sovereignty, and the consol.dation of all ! a ,uL ua t tLii ZlZLnZi ln Z rllS
power in the hands of the Geieral Governmeot?
Thus accomplishinar, by indirection what the
old federal party and the present self-styled whig
pany so long ana so zealously labored, but in
vain, directly to perform. '
i his resolution to request (not instruct, a word
civine immediate relief to those who have been afflicted I greatly to be preferred) the Senators nnd Renre
with the most distressing coughs and colds, and restor- senlativ s in Congress from this State to use their
ing to .health 1 persons in almost every stage of pulmonary j utmost exertions to obtain the pnssao-e of an Act
aflechons. The . whole world should know, that Dr. t ff, p . J c r IlSTS'iuL
Hull's Cough Lozengesare a certain cure for all diseases a jT7 p-V'""1 u " fouim
leading to consumptions, and death. They are recomr j nstalm nf, is prrct drd by a long apd labored
mended by thousands who have used them, and say that pre BIB Die, setting torlnthe facts, that in June 1836
KaI7 tr'l Wm rar,f iuk.. .11 fU. mAno lsl Pn'l Oft ' gt J 1 ... a . .
j " "tm aii.uiuci mem , ,imiv rrss nasst'U an Act to rep-niniH the ih4miM
ot me puDrtc money, pursuant to the provisions
cents per box, with full directions
IK LifOl.TS
VEGETABLE TOOTH ACHE ELIXIR,
A certain and immediate cure.
(Price, 60 cents per phial )
CO Sold in Ralegh, by wiLLIAMS, HAYWOOQ
L CO.; in FayettevilTe, by S. S. Hinsdale ; in Lumber
ton, by R W. Fuller.; .io, Elizabeth, by J. W. Whiter
and on inquiry may be found in nearly all the towns and
villages throughout the Southern States.
March, 1845.' 640-J3t.
ie undersigned tage f&is method of announcing to
ormer patrons ofthe Academy, as well as to the ia-
Fresli Garden Seed.'
Of the Crop of 1844, just received and for Safe sit the
Drug Store or "
WILLIAMS HAVWOOi), & Co.,
Raleigh Feb. 1845. 536'-4'm.
General Agency
Fbr the State of North Carolina!
Persons havihe Notes, Accounts, or Claims of
all descriptions for collection in any part of this
state can have tbem attended .to with faithfulness
add despatch, at low rates of Commission, by for
warding them to A. o. LUUtjr&li..
Kaieign, at. u.
; . REFERENCES : .
Raleioh W. R. Gales. Esq' D. W. Stone
Esq. B. B. Smith, E. Capt. T. G. Scott.'
Fayetteville JS. J. Hale, lisq.
Wilmington Capt. W. H. Dudley.
Newbern Messrs. Diddle.
Washington Dr. DarVid Freerpan.
Salisbury Ham. C.Jones, Esq.
Charlotte Capt. Lucas.
PetersburgWm. Johnspn, Jr. Esq., B. T. Hurt.
Richmond Uales beaton, Esq.
Baltimore Jsmes Kelly.
Philadelphia H. M. Crawford. (
N. York Isaac Osgood, Chester Jennings,' Esq.
Bo too Chas. Leavitt.
Raleigh," Jan. 30, 1845. 538-tf.
Tbl'ers' Life of Nap'ofeoii.
THE History of the Consulate and Empire under
Napoleon, by M. A. Thiers, late prime Minister of
France, author. of the " History of the French Revolu
tion " embellished with a full length oortrait of NaDO-
leon and Josephise. The 1st No. of this splendid work
has just been received .this day, at the North Carolina
Book Store. ALso.'Theirs' History of the French Revo-
lutiou in 2 vois. . . .
Phelim O'Tooles Courtship, by Wm, Carleton. .
Lovers and Husbands, a story of Married Life by T.
S. Aurth'qr. Married and Single, by Authqr.
Also. No. 17 of Harper's Pi ctoral Bible, has been re
ceived, and is for sale by TCRNER & HUGHES,
Feb. ZS, lta. o3.
of whih Act three instalments of the Surplus
rtevenue were aepositea wiin the States ; that the
payment of the remaining fourth instalment was
postponed, and has hewr yet been paid that the
U I : T . r . I. r.. . ' 4
puunu ncasuirr ui ima ouiie nas Dorrowea, of
the Literary and Internal Improvement funds, the
sum of 70.954 97 durirtff the past fiscal vear. in
order to meet demands made on the Treasury ofthe
ouue, aiiu uiaw, iiiyi tne lunner som OI ?S2DU.boU
00 must be provided, before the meeting of tr)e
next (jreneral Assembly, in order to meet IiabiH-
, . j .t .
ties oeyona me usuai expenuitures tor State pur
poses that it appears by the Message of the Free
idem .of the United States to both Hous s of Con
gress, at their present session, that there will be
in the I reasury of thelU. S. at the end ofthe ores
ent fiscal year a surplus, beyond the current de-
manns, oi more man seven millions of dollars;
and; consequently, it appears that the necessities
ol the (jro vernmtnt of the United States do not re
cfuire a further postponement of the deposite ofthe
said 4th instalment, the immediate payment of
which ts necessary, so far as this State ts concern
ed, to meet extjaordtnary demands upon her Rev
enue without recourse lo additional Taxes upon
her people. t.
Thus it is formally set forth, heralded to. the
world, that the Treasury of North Carolina is ex
hausted, drained of, its funds, and , without tbe
means io meet its oramary uaoiinies ! Ana this is
the astounding admission, of a prominent whig
member of this wftig Assembly, as to the financial
conuiiion. ui u omio wnico, put a lew years
since, enjoyed the proud! and enviable distinction
of not finding her name on the list of indebted
Statesr of a State whosec red it was never doubted.
whose unsullied purity was never reproached, and
whose integrity and good faith is as firm anrf im
moveable as the granite pillars of this noble edi
fice: ofa State which bore herself proudly through
out the great monetary storm of 1837, and which
emerged from that storm unscathed, without spot
or blemish, having maintained her faith and cred
it, free from the foul and polluting touch of repudi
ation. This State, now, when these clouds of ru-
to do (his he has been compelled to sorrow of the
Literary and Internal Improvement Boards the
sdm of 754 ,9. ,nd,,the present General
Assembly is called u Don. to. provide for the oaf
ment of the further sura .of, w50,6f30; i l03565
nf ivhir-h (alia Ana the fat (Imv of TanUarv ifiiK.
, Here then, ,Mr. Speaker, we have the cause of
this exhaustion of. tbe people's tnoney the $tetes
conrt'e.xjoji with insolvent Rail Hoac Corporations;
and the present deficit, in round norjiber 321,000
dollars, for the payment, pf.,whic.$'..rjis General
Assemblv is called unon to make provision.
Bui, Mr. Speaker, the State's indettedness does
not stop bene a little patient investigation will
show her liability, all told;, to be i ,7 10,374 del
lars. This sum is made tip of the following
items :
Item 1st, Principal money, of the 1st losn
to Raleigh and Gfton jload
j i q rider, the. set of '39, . -,- - $500,f00
" 2nd, I merest, on the ,sanie,,to. ths , ,(l
time of maiuritv in I860 - - 480.000
3rd, Priocipal mqpey of 2d loan to
Raleigh . and Gaston Road
, - under the act of 1840 - - - 300,000
4th, Interest on tbe same up toiths
lime offinal liquidation, Jan
uary .1st, 1855 ..- - 90,000
5th, Amoupt already pa id. as per
Treasurer's, .report - - - 90,374
0th, Balance of principal due on
the Ion oil q Wil'mington and
Raleigh Rail Road by act
of 1840 -
ii
CI
250,600
ts ! wl,710,374
Having presented, the evil, the source whence
it proceeds, and ., its extent I come now to in
quire, Upon whom devolves the responsibility of
having incurred thisdebt? I have already assert
ed that it had its origin with the Whig party,
that, it is of federal paternity. Is the proof de
manded? . Then 1 point to tne journal, ot tne
Legislature of I838-'39 and of I840-'4I, where
it may be. seen who voted, for, this unfortunate
union, for a loan of the credit of North Carolina
to insolrcnt corporations
The Loan of 1838. to. (be Gaston road, of 500,-
000 dollars, constitutes the first step in this fatal
policy ot connecting the State with companies.
The vote unon the passage of the act stood thus.
(See Senate .Journals, page 181.)
Yeas. ( Whigs)-Messrs. Albright, Biddle, Car
son. Cherry, Davidson, Dockerv, For , of Carteret
and ones, Franklin, Holt, Melchor, Morebead,
Moore. Mood v. Moutzomerv. Myers, Reding. Ri-
belin, Sbepard, Speed. Sprudl, T-ylor, and Wil
liams of Beaufort 22. ( Democrats) Messrs.
Baker, Banting, Fox, Hawkins, Henry, Hill, Ra
bun, and Whiiaker 8.
Nays. (Democrats) Messrs. Allison, Arring
ton, Cooper, Edwards, Btbridge, Esutn, Foy, of