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,/ tmrnsm 'ft. .tfk OI K OFFICE will be closed all day Thursday, November 24,1910, on account of THANKSGIVING We pay 5 per ©eat in terest on Savings De posits of II or more. The "Savings & Loan" (Where the Chime* Are) No. 11 Broadway Fargo, N. ter if* A D. NESSELROOE PUDDING We supply this delicious to order get your order in early for Thanksgiving. Dainty sweets of all kinds ready made and to order at The Bfjou Candy Mart. Chop 8uey at Rathskeller, Moorhead. VY wtteW i NOW Is a Good Time to Discard That Old Range— Have something to be REALLY thankful for this Thanksgiving —a tight, new MONARCH Range, built with Malleable Iron RIVETED to heavy Wellsville steel, so well constructed it can open up in the seams to cause air-leaks and false drafts. Get rid of the old "cast iron and steel" affair that s wasting your money and spoiling your bakings. Why the MONARCH "Stay, Satufaetory" A stove that is bolted together works well at first. But when the bolts loosen, and the stove-putty falls out, you can't control the fire and you use more than double the amount of fuel necessary. k Around th« prospective removal from Pembina to Cavalier of the coun ty seat of Pembina county there Is woven a romantic story—the tale of Pembina's place in the ceveiopment of the northwest—a place so distinc tive and so interesting as to be ap proached by no other city of the sec tion. It is around the city of Pem bina that all early Red river valley history revolved, and the removal at this time of the seat of government from the city brings back to mind many of the Important features con not ted with great work that lias been done In and about that place. It is to the city of Pembina that Minnesota owes the fact that the stale capital is now in St. Paul, as a delegate from Pembina to the Mlnnt*- sota legislature, Joe Rolette, was the I man who In 1856-7 saved the removal of the capitol to St. Peter, even after both branches of the assembly had passed a bill providing for such re moval. Pembina In the early days, was a part of the state of Minnesota. North western Minnesota and the Red river valley constituted the Pembina legis lative district, and although the pop ulation at that time was scant, it is presumed that the district was entitled to legislative representation. The first tw0 sessions of the assembly appear to have been passed without any del egate from Pembina, but in 1852, when the third territorial legislative as sembly was about to convene, dele gates to both the council and house were named, being Norman W. Kitt son and Anton Glngras. In 1852 there were 128 votes east In the entire Pembina district, everyone of which was sact in Pembina city, and at that time Joe Rolette, Gingras and Kittson were elected, the two for mer to the house. For several years thereafter Rolette was sent to the house, and as some historian has said: "Jo© was a trader without method and with little idea of the value of money, and if the whole truth were to be told it would appear that the opposition traders sent him to the legislature in order to take him away from the busi- HE'S COMING BACK ON MY SIDE. 'iiiM" (V,t: In the MONARCH the tops and frames are of a e a e I o n O RIVETED to the heavy steel body, the only method of construction that insures against warping and open- 604 Front St. Phone 115-L Ing of joints and seams. DELEGATE FROM PEMBINA SAVED CAPITOL TO ST. PAUL .!&>:* Even the Turkey Knows How Good a Monarch Is! A le^ky Bland&Blan wmm wm&ts nesa and leave the trade open fop them, without his competition, as ho wa» entirely too sharp for them." Rolette's Work. It was during the session of 1856 that Rolette saved the capitol of Min nesota to St. Paul. A bill providing for its removal to St. Peter had been introduced by W. D. Lowry, a mem ber of the council from St. Cloud, an£ had passed the council Feb. 12 and the house Feb. 18, 1857. In only needed the signature of Governor Qor* man. who had been appointed by Pres ident Pierce to succeed Gov. Ramsey, to become law. Rolette was chairman: of the committee that had the matter In charge, and the session being with in five days of the time of Its close when he received the bill on Feb 27, he Rolette was a noted fur trader of his time. He was born In 1820, his father, a Quebeck, also being a fur trader. In the early life young Rolette was sent to New York to be educated under the supervision of Ramsey Crooks, president of the American Fur Co. On his return to the west he entered the service of his father in the fur trade. In 1842 the elder Rolette died, and Joe Rolette then went to Pembina to take care of the fur business. From that time he made his home in that city. First County Seat. Pembina is the first county seat in North Dakota, being made a county seat in 1867 when the North Dakota territorial assembly created a county called Pembina out of the eastern nor HODKAY1 WELL, I'M THANKFUL FOR ONE THING IT S a £-:r» *vn wnt i nir 5^- .rfi/r r-.T-. l&ik i i" A & k 'vv- sv%w s?c i*'? '•x.tl. It Pays in Money as Well as Satisfaction— stove is not only an abomination, but it is a decided extravagance as well. By using twice to three times the amount of coal or wood that it should, it runs your fuel bill up hieh enough to REALLY PAY for a MONARCH Range. A few months' use of a MONARCH will put the difference in its purchase price back in your pocket, in the SAVING OF FUEL alone. Take Your Husband Out in the Kitchen— Show him how difficult it is to get meals on the old cook stove—how EXPENSIVE it is. Then bnng him down here and let us explain the wonderful construction of the MONARCH—the Duplex Draft the polished Malleable Iron Top and Steel Sides which need no blacking the staunch oven-construction, surrounded by triple walls of steel, asbestos and steel, and all the other MONARCH im provements that will make your old range seem likei ft bad dream. ran FASOO FOBUM AND DAILY BJCFUBUCAS. TTTESDAY, NOVEMBER S5- way with it by absent- I ing himself from the session, and, with the connivance of friends who were hostile to the project, he seclud ed himself in his room at a hotel called the Fuller house. Tradition states that these friends of Joe got him intoxicated and detained him at hia hotel in that manner. Those in terested In having the bill become a law made strenuous efforts to have Joe found, but 'without avail. Unable to report a true bill for the govern or's signature, the legislature ended and the project of removing the cap itol fell by the wayside. --1 Get yourMONARCf" NOW, and there'll be true thanksgiving in your fam ily every day in the year. FareT€rI^«Jf,!?h0.? .Quayl® not been announced tion of the present state of North Dakota. Previous to that four coun ties had been created by the assembly, but none of those had been organized. When the 1867 act was passed, the territorial governor named Charles Cavalier, Joseph Rolette and Charles Grant as county commissioners, and they made Pembina the county seat. Cavalier, the city that was last week successful in wresting from Pembina the county seat honors, was named after Charles Cavalier. In addition to being the first coun ty seat, Pembina holds many other honors of a similar nature. It was at Pembina that the first white man trod North Dakota sod. No record of his name has been kept, but it was In 1780 when a French trader located there, remaining there forty-three years, being mentioned by Professor Keating, the chronicler Of the Major Long expedition. Colony Took Rifdge. Pembina was once made the place where members of the Selkirk colony In Canada sought shelter. This colo ny, located near the modern city of Winnipeg, had been driven through the failure of crops, to seek food and protection In Pembina. The people of Pembina, mostly* half breeds and traders, were hostile to the Selkirk colony because of their agricultural tendencies, and a persecution of the refugees followed in which the Earl Of Selkirk was Anally obliged to take hand, exacting damages from those responsible for the damage done to the early agriculturalists of the val- ley- The city of Pembina has the honor of being the first postoffice in North Dakota, the office being established in 1849. Previously the Hudson Bay Co. had forwarded mail to the post twice a year, spring and fall, by spe cial carrier to St. Paul, from whence it was forwarded to its destination. Norman W. Kittson was ehe first post master of Pembina, making Charles Cavileer his assistant. Ia 1861 the Pembina customs house was estab lished. In 1862 the first United States land «ffice in the state was established in Pembina, with Geo. F. Potter as regis ter and B. F. Brooks receiver. It was removed to Fargo in 1874. In 1870 the first North Dakota judicial dis trict was formed, and Pembina was made the place for the court terms. The stripping of the county seat honors from the city of Pembina at this time takes from it the last of its possessions of the early days. While Pembina made a hard fight for the retention of the county seat, and is regretful at the result, still its people have confidence in their field and are setting out more determined th^ be fore to make Pembina one of the state's best cities. FREE BUTTER—With every dollar cash purchase of "Honor Brand" gro ceries at Egbert's market. NOTED DIVINE IS HERE R«v. T. CI afford of Chicago Will Speak to 8wedish People of Fargo and Moorhead* Rev. T. Clafford of Chicago will be the speaker at the Fargo Swedish Baptist church next Sunday morn mg and evening. He is the pastor of the First Swedish church of Chicago and one of the foremost Swedish min isters in America. The services in the morning will be delivered in the native language of the church, but at the Sunday school and young people's meeting in the evening i-Vlr. ClafTord will speak In English, i This will be a rare treat for the Swed ish population of Fargo and Moorhead, and an excellent address is assured. FREE TURKEYS Particulars th® Bijou theatre ask about it. BISHOP QUAYLE LECTURE DEC. II '""H'"'#'. ..#1 BISHOP W.U.Am «. wuAYLE. Bishop William A. Quayle will give one of his celebrated lectures in Fargo the evening of Dec. 11, as the second number of the Citizens" Lecture course which is being given at the A. C. co,nes recommended as one of the tion of some of the great playwright's characters is wonderful. His interpre- as one the I greatest platform orators before iJL1™* tattons, while critical and comprehen of his Fargo lecture has sive, are tremendously effective and but It is entirely he is often judged as having no su- htob*o™moh" "'..'i.:'!!'--6r .on.e- iwrlor *4 ot literaryIntsrpre Shakespearean lectures tat Ion. c, Up to ttte time of Major Loot's ar rival in Pembina in 1823, it was sup posed that the post was in British territory, but he raised the American flag. Many of the traders, intensely loyal to England, abandoned Pembina with this action and located at Kil donan. at Y. M. C. A. NOTES. All candidates wishing to try ©ut for the first basketball team of the as sociation, and for teams In the Com mercial basketball league are request ed to be at the association Wedne day evening at 8 o'clock. The meeting time for the studen eym class has been changed. T», class will meet at 8:15 Tuesday Thursdays and Saturdays, Instead the hour that has been in vogue her fore. We Buy Scrap fren. Carload lots a specialty. Corrsspon s ence given prompt attention. VfcV&o Iron Metal Co.. Fargo, N. D. I Chop •swy, at MnrhMd. S», 1M0. V here. Hia addresses combine all the elements of a great discourse and are full of instruction, amusement and high incentives of noble life. Many people consider the bishop one of the greatest students of Shake- to speare in America and his Tnterpreta- WARMO NOTE DELIVERS CONVOCATION AD* DRESS AT A. C. AND LIKENS MODERN TREND IN THIS COUN TRY TO EVILS WHICH CAUSED ROMfi'* DOWNFALL. Rev. C. R. Adams of the First Prea byterlan church was the speaksr at the regular convocation exercises at the Agricultural college yesterday and his talk which waB a very interesting one covered a great deal of ground, but taken generally served as a good Thanksgiving lecture. The speaker selected several of the most important questions before the American people today and Illustrated the surrounding conditions which have brought about the problems and compared them with similar conditions during the life of the Roman empire during its ascendancy. The menace of concentrated wealth was the first problem presented. "Concentrated wealth Is a great menace of this day," said the speaker. "Senator LaFollette declared on the floor of the senate that the money power of the United States today is in the hands of 100 men and his ar gument could not be refuted. The condition surely Is an abnormal one and it is a bad one. It is not a new one for it has existed in every civil ization that exer existed. Egypt, Babylon and Rome all passed through it. It surely is more of an old Insti- tution than a new one. Social caste Is more of an Institu tion of the old country than of this. Yet it has gained a foothold here and is growing. And it is more a serious question here because of the fact that our government is builded upon a so cial democracy and the caste system is in direct opposition. "The immigration question today Is also a great problem of the day. Dr. Edward Stiner of Grinnell college, la., is one of the most able thinkers on the immigration question of the day. However, not to dwell on the question of Immigration, for you know Rome had her immigration just as well as we are having ours, the gladitorial contests of Rome come to mind and the great and brutal contests of the old days and in the minds of all who know anything at all of Roman his tory. People today admire flne cour age in man just as well as they do in animal life. But there is not the same brutality in athletic contests of the day as there was in the Roman gladitorial contests. "The last ten years has forced schools and colleges in general to in vestigate athletics. No more than the admiration of the athletic hero has brought about these conditions. In the east more so than in the west have college athletics invaded the school life until today, in many schools it occupies a place never meant for it and that it should not occupy. Mich igan, Chicago, Harvard, Princeton, Yale and many other big schools have been forced to legislate to keep ath letics in their place. "Do any of you recall a prize fighter before the time of John L. Sullivan? Not many of you. Well there were not very many before Sullivan's time in this country arjd there is Just an other example of what a tremendous growth prize fighting has had during the life of just one man. Todry there is hardly a person bu,t what knows of some prize fighter or other. Magazine and publications of all kinds have given space for the fighter. The 20th century has brought to us the sem blance of the Roman gladitorial com bat. The great strong beast-like man has an interest today and literature indicates that such stories as the Cave Man and many other similar ones are flooding the market and they are in great demand. People of this day are thinking along the lines that the Romans thought along when they were at their height of power. We all thirst after that which we do not pos Br am v Works ite Well Grape-Nuts J. "**:':v.. 121- 123 Bdwy sess. The Romans came to the glad itorial contests when they were at the height of their power, when the na tion was wealthiest, when people gen orn"y were not strong, big m~.n gen erally had great admiration for the big, strong beast-like man that fo'ight in the arena before them. Those con tests were the chief source of amuse ment for tho abnorma'ly rich at that time. "Light forms of amusement have in creased at an astonishing rate in the last few years. The last five years has seen a remarkable increase in the light amusement places in Fargo. Th. cheap theatre Is in demand every where, while a good lecture or a play, from which knowledge could be de rived, goes hunting an audience. There Is today another evil and that is the great declining influence of the home as an institution in our land. Stevenson said in one of his essays that husband, wife and house was all that was necessary. The hus band and wife are obtainable today, ut right here in Fkrgo real estate Is so high that half of the young mar ried couples live in rented homes. Rome experienced just as much of the divorce evil as we do today and rec ords show as many as twenty divorces and twenty-one marriages for oae per son in the day of Caesar. "During the" civil war the north losf in the four years 110.000 men. In the last fourteen years there have been in this country 152,192 murders, which home life. We separated from the mother country with the idea of gov erning ourselves better. Yet figures show %. percentage of 15 murders for every million of people in this country, against two for every million people in Canada and Great Britain. Rome had her graft evil just as much as we have ours, yet the future of the pres ent generation cannot be black, for the salvation of the country shall- be brought about through the church." **I am pleased to recommend Cham berlain's Cough Remedy as the best thing I know of and safest remedy for coughs, colds and bronchial trouble," writes Mrs. L. B. Arnold of Denver, Colo. "We have used It repeatedly and it has never failed to give relief." For sale by all dealers. Coal and phone 2181. Is Your Heating System A Contra Wood. Prompt delivery, Johnson-Landeen Co. m°ney dollar. food "There*« a Reason" Bea4 ''The Road to Wellville" in diet Ion A good many heating: plants are a contradiction be cause they do not heat. If your heating system is of this kind we have a word for your ear. Practically every man and woman who knows Fargo knows of the extensive plant we maintain. Perhaps all do not know that to maintain such a plant necessitates that the work we do shall be of tlie most satisfactory character, and this in turn calls for the most skillful workmerrthat are to be had. With such an equipment, coppled with our many years successful experience, we are in a position to install heating plants that are right in every particu lar—not a contradiction. Fargo Plumbing & Heating Company Plumbing, Heating A Electrical Contractors, Electroplating SENSIBLE SAVINGS TALKS XI You can buy an interest bearing Certifi cate of Deposit every time you have a spare TJie First National Banlf OF FARGO Indestructible si «. Emery \Ve are sole agents for Xhe Columbiai I^iiOQQgraph, and the Indestructible Records. V -'"i,' H'ri- ,U ,«. ,- forgo, W. Dak. ENT£BTA1N STUDENTS Students of the A. C. Who Are Away From Home Thanksgiving to Have Big T»me. Under the auspices of the Agricul tural College Y. M. C. A. the male stu dents of the A. C. will hold a big gath ering Thursday evening at 7:10 at the men's dormitory. The function will be given for the benefit of the young men of the institution who cannot get home over the Thanksgiving vacation. The initial event and the chief event of the evening will be a real Thanks giving dinner. This will be followed by a number of talks which wiil be given around the festive board, Presi dent McCali of the college association presiding. The final roundup of the evening's festivities wil be boxing and wrestling matches of different kinds. These will be both real and burlesque, and every effort will be made to cause the young men to forget that they are away from home for their Thanksgiving. Front Offices for Rant. One of the finest and most centrally located suite of offices In the city with vault for rent. Apply to Page-Bene dict Land Co. CONVALESCENTS. After a long wasting illness conva lescents require nourishing food that will not overtax the digestive func tions—and In the way of a strength restoring and vitality-making tonic, we know of nothing that equals Vinol, our delicious cod liver and iron tonic (without oil). Vinol creates an appetite, re-estab lishes good digestion and helps the daily food to make rich blood, form flesh, strong muscles and Impart new life and vitality to every organ In the body. We ask those who need a strength and flesh building tonic ra Btorative to call at our store and get a bottle of Vinol with the understund ing that If It does not help them we will refund their money without ques tion. Fout & Porterfleld, druggists, Fargo, N. D. HOW TO GET RICH Live within your means. Limit your wants while enlarging1 your resources. Dispense with luxuries as long as you can pay only for necessities. Preserve your independence by becoming1 saver as well as a money earner. Records X* i I •w i--« & Johnson