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S*i lf i' %'C & m= Wk ir Sfe. 5^' Tx-FIRST YEAR. tnifijue Vetl^odi Gntptayed to 6t«n ,«ome pertain Dlneatefi. Freezing., bilking, illuminating, tor-, Ituring. frigbt *ning and bruising are iamong the acc jpted ways of curing cer V)rtaln diseases, says a writer in the Phli %delphlaThne3i For example* the bak« filing cur%vWheri one has a well devel* '°Pe(^ rheumatism, be Is placed In a spe ',+-•' cies of stove aijd^the cry state of uric y' acid are llterall$r{melted out of his body, Another odd Icure once tried for ^^rbeumatism w^s burial in damp, J. r'^v fVarm clay. The firs* rheumatic burial ^ook place at ^enominee, Mich. Th^ treatment wa^ qot a success, and^thif form of cure-has been given upi -4The freezing cure: This troduced by a Swiss doctor, P^ul Bur „v^deyront He place this*patiepjff '*Cf -sheets immersed to Ice water, packing ,Vv*he patient all about^with crushed This treatment is today used in typhoid .--i, fever cases. *'the patient Is"plunged into an ice 'Water bath, The treatment saves many "jllves. Raging fi?y£r above 105 degrees' V'F. has been brought down by these C.^&means to normal—98 2-5 degrees—in ^jpless than ten minutes. M. Figeau's method' did not .•with success., succumbed ,,to llttfl 'at Its own motiod around the axis and )f «$&U»e speed at which the carriage moves. mm W'K V^laQd flowers.' So closely do they resem* 4|ble- plant blooms that It is hard to be .-fe^Ueve that they are wholly animal jn 'M .^organization. Dr. Blackford says that sg i^among the coral gardens' there' itrs of carious forms and flashing colors parting about, just 4s the birds ^.Jjland^ bfetterflies dart about plant gar "'^ens'on taJBd.—Chicago Chronicle. World's langent Sfoinnir. The Philadelphia city hall contains iithe highest co^tlnnojis stebrir«^^^| -^wo«d, and. tourists who have boasted ~^of their miiscular ability in climbing a S^the stone steps of tho junker Hill r^isPJonument ifOharlestown, the Wash* ngtoB monument or the monument to ^Seneral Brock near Queenstown, On •m :g|tario,_ will tgll their friends of their S#eat ot ascending the 598 steps which ,- ..... v^ead from the seventh floor of thfr d^j to the landing about the im^^l^tair^tp^siije: porjfceni, end th uUdij^, tJtiig Waidrig »t^tal-«Ubj® t-urfSfflvr»4 In ice.: Neither of these modes of treatmen* S\ .^actually freezes flne. 'A physician o/ Pars, M- Flgeau, intrpduoed in 1890 an ammonia vapor method, which really i* froze the patient The body was placed in a chamber into which certain chem *V icals were' introduced. Ammonia gas, by sudden evaporation, then produced i. Intense cold, and the bjood In the body lost tnosfof its heat. meet Some of his patients the drastic measures/ and the practice was abandoned. 1 PS The :Wheel Problewt..|is^ji: «'i !i Which, at any given moment, is mov Jng forward Jfaatqr—the top of'a coach wheel pr the bottom? *.r» The answef"tb tbisquestton seems 1 glmple enopgh, but probably nine ger 8ons out of teni.a^ked at random, "would give the wrong reply... tt' would appear .at first ,^btaJ$}»|,Sbe^top and ^bottom miwt be -movlbg at the same ,, rate—that li, thespeed of the carriage by a little thought it will be dis %'jpoyere6 that the bottom of the wheel 'is In {act, by the direction of Its mo tion around its axife, moving backward. 'In-an opposite direction to that which the carriage Is advancing and is con -.sequeqtly stationary In space, while ^the point on top of the wheel is tnov ing forward with the double velocity 5 •i Mm 'Gardetos of -ttoe The" sea has its flower gardens} but ^the blooms are not on plants as they t-Jg. are on thp land. It 1s the animals, of ^®the sea that make the gardens, the orals of the tropical waters' fattlcu: irly making a display of floril, b4a^ ghat fairly rlvals the gorgeous color Ing and delicate grace presented by P«m's statue. It eqttehdjs "^trom thje seventh to the slxtyeig r-^i^d contains! 598 steps of iron, a a a re a $ j. J^lwhicb runs an electric elevafior. m^teacb the tower stairway t^j®|adtB^ I ^%Bsy u*°9nt 245 gwuflte stairs in' the Tower elimbJng is one ofcthe tads if 'Urist» -.Hitherto the Banfeei". Hill onutaent,' Vlth Its four hnndred odd te steins, and the Washington iaonu ent, whlcli'Ms 'a few. more,' have rep sented the acme of opportunity ,|^sts" of physical endurane^f ^tmtiarri'hiiad^iphia KepLj j," ness of the bour Ift ithe stillness of a pijaead cdm af «eiuA''A large »qt{ib«es. -vpras priatetl «joid dlasxaed of before Jt vkrw discovered that "c, -felxtted for '"caljn^S sggf Sheep /want an.Sundance of fresh but they «|o.'no^r want It to tha ihaye pt eprif«it^% The uetiirer. the air a sbeep5w?use can he pade tp cor ^«espend with pe air outside, tinlea# -\*rhen the 'weather Is extreme, the hefe :r|er the NOVEL CURjES. p|p: ^PLENTY OF PLUCK. Officers of the• St. Paul Fire' & Marine Explain Their Attitude with Reference to Law|M(j^S: Havt'^Afpbriioiied .Tax on Insiirasce W^riten Outside the State Pro^ a® 1 Rata to State.. Deputy Gilbreath Te|ls Where Law is Advantage in Securing Tax, to State. Refierring to the matter of the writ ing of insurance on property within this slate by insnranice agencies out-: side th^ statfr, 'and the Tpayrherit" otitic fees therefor, the Tribune has a com mtmlcation from A. W. Perry, secre tary of the St. Paul Fire and Marine Insurance company? in whiich he says: find a^ exbraict from the Bismarck Tribune Ul Reference to custom, otf in-v sumniCf companies in graini bugiaes^ in^North Dakbt^|f" It has been the custom of tints 'company an^ thraev other companies—the four wiitT mg the great bulk erf the grain prem iums In NOrth Dakota for Minneapolis ele^ato^'and .grain men,- to*apportion at the end tof each year the premiums received on the business, in each state, and-for these four*,'companies 1- can state tlj&t they have awarded to North Dakota the full proportion of the 'premiums on the grain business writ ten in that .state, and have paid to North* Dakota the taxes on those premiums: '^The state of North Da* kota has received aa jnuch in taxes on that business,.I feel quite.sure, as if the busiji)es8 had been, written by local agenta in that state. 1' write this solely.'^ correct, the in^p^eBsio'xs^in ref erence to taxes. -"North Dakota, agents dicl not Re ceive a commission ^on that businees and from their standpoint they are en titled-to sewre the enactment of any laWs^'Which will bring the emoluments of the business to them,- The grain men, of course, are seeklng to place the business where It is most "convenient for thean. and with that question ^re are not particularly concerned." With regard to this matter Deputy Insuranj&s Con^missioner" .Gilbreath says: "I fiave no doubt the St. Paul Fire and Marine apportions its fees as it says, hut this does not mean that all or ne&rly aU the companies do thia. We had an examiple the other day whesre a policy for $15,000 was Written on ^.friece state property, and in that way .we Jeitrned oif Its losing writ ten by aja agency o&tslde the state. The matter was taken ug and the premium was indorsed by a Ideal agent before it was .accepted. The object of the law is'to givetis & record of all In suraiuee written, so that the insurance department may be .enabled to keep tab on the tax to which the state Is en titled." 1 c. t. otficbsrs. -The U. C. T.'s- at Fargo elected o® cete'aa followed Past Cprand Counselor-fT. Klefiiogel, Fargo, N. D. ^, Grand Counselor—F^x'X- Gravel, Cropkstoa, Minn. 3rand Junior Counselor—T. McCosk er.Krrand Forks Treasurer—A. H. Overman, pai^p^iinii.. d*and Conductor-J-E. Grtoit^^Iinne-' 'SSflj Mlntt. Grand S^ni same word sometimes .prodnces tho most SndicrouB, results. In 'The draped -wlttj." white aad^'blact, being ^|3[our/' which w^s written by 9perifa&&6:'^v^fhe aemon Oh^lkto & )»«, wnku. ^111 «. jtjt -_v' for Wtw, 1 .the floe line,* *3$e, stai- mm .^todgers, St. acoba. ^.heg iSwSMfc ,, Th&qext meeting place will be Min- 'At "e -.j-k. \*AVf a, tf |?glll./-P4?RlOTJp INCIDENT. & ^Th^SAg and floral d^oraAiona at the -lietjio^ist m' dealjined well the "vacant chair* pf Itenf, Anderson waCa jneaterly effort Md ^he t^e-. jih,oir superb A pl«asing incidient oflJlie 4io(»t8ion was lte' little^griiM^}n c^&^^SovHQander l^lbhSl^ 'liwret Saddle jret&s,', ,e« apia« £co8n--his tuj j9Pd Cliteblp^ .upon Ma grand* 4a stayed vritii i^ld fringe :'and^ |)^lds splendid post flai1 held hi fein^^Stailj»' the childreo^ Grand -Atouf breirth%'-1i^^& ^atrlotlsBt with ENGINEER KINGSLEY OF \j THE NORTHERN PAClFWj PULLS HIS TRAIN 100 MILES-WITH A BROKEN iiJKM. ^'h Engineer -feingsley of the Northern Pacific has plenty of grit. Yesterday he pullfed his train^ No. 3, the noon passenger train, from Medina to Man dan with his right forearm broken in two places, and he stuck to the throttle with his left hand until the, trip was completed. In passing Medina the mail crane struck his arm, and broke' it He stuck to his post until the next station was reached, when a company physician, who happened to be on the train, set the broken bones and splinted up the arm as best he could •with the materials he had at hand. Thus treated, Kingsley remained at bis post and pulled the train into Man dan with his left hand at the throttle. Sympathetic inquirers asked as to his condition while the train stood in the local yards and Kingsley said it wap. pretty painful but he'd be all right when, he got into Mandan and could get further treatment. Auditor Walker picked about two quarts of beautiful, brown worms oft his cottonwood trees yesterday. There were many quarts more that h.e was un able to get, they escaping into the tall grass. Entomologists and worm fanciers will be delighted to. learn that4 the cottonwood worm is of an entirely different sort than the common green worm that infests the box elders and makes spinach of the: efforts of house owners toward green trees and cooling shade. The cottonwood wornm is a little smaller than the adult boa con strictor and a few of him fill an ordin ary tin water pail. He is beautifully striked, the stripes running on the bias, and he has fur like a seal. The capacity of the cottonwood worm is about one tree a week when he is in condition and has his. teeth filed. Dur ing the night, a rasping sound 4nay be heard through the vicinity where the worm is sharpening his teeth on the gate hinges and getting, ready for the next day's operations. Paris green affects him like condition powders and the only suje method of killing him is with a shot gun. Persons who have no cottonwood trees on their premises will be deprived of the com pany of this new variety of worm, which. easily outclasses all its com petitors, both in appearance and appe tite,... ^..BBOKEN ABM.* —m.*1 MISS FREDDIE BARTHOLOMEW SUFFERS 4 J*AINFUL AND DIS TRESSING'^ACCIDENT LAST NIGHT. 5 Mi6s Freddie Bar&oloMew^ sufFered a painful accident last night, having her left arm broken by a Kick from a horse. She was driving the old fam ily horse Hazel, which was loose, in the yard, when the animal became coltish, kicked and struck her left arm, breaking' it abqve the elbow. Drs. Ramstad and Smyth were called. The injury was exceedingly painful last night, but Miss Freddie was re ported resting more easily this'morn ing. .issfs? SUPREME COURT DECIDES THE CASE OF TIEJNEN VS. LALLEWf, AFFIRMING- WWfeR COURT. The supreade «mrt has handed down decision Itt the case^ ot Tienen vs. Lalley from Cass county. This was a case where an action was brought to abate! a nuisance, an outhouse being the offender complained of^j)The su preme court affirms the lowe* court, holding thai1 an outhouse* is not neces sarily a nuisance, per ae, hut may be^ cottte so, the latter queetion, however," helng one otf fact to be estafiilshedc P- Chaudoir 16 the Moovement Geographique describes a visit to the remarkable stalagtnjfe caves within two houre^ walk1 from Tanga, in east ern Africa, Passing fbrongb several chambers rising, to a, height of from lOO to 250 feet, he inched a vast sa loon covering an area of 5,000 square yards. Millions Ot, bats covered the roofs 8n* interfered with the expiora tlon of the narrow passages. One of these, killed with a stick, measured 4 jffeet JOiiiches across the wlagfc^pl^-•* P»fW'7*7 «J®S? BISMARCK, NORTH DAKOTA, MONDAY, MAY 27, 1901. United States Supreme Court Hands •, Down Decision in Porto Rico' Case Tociay. Judgment of Circuit Court is Affirmed and Foraker Act Hedl to be Constitutional. Dissenting Opinion Handed Down by jSeverai of the Judges-Other'' Cases Decided. Washington^} May 27.—In the Downes Porto Rico case the United States supreifie court decided, in an' opinion by Justice Brown, that while Porto Rico is territory of the United States it is not such for tariff purposes and the Foraker act Is constitutional. The judgment of the circuit court was" affirmed. A dissenting opinion was handed down by Justice White in which Justices Gray, Shiras and Mc- yKenna A COTTONWOOD WORM., NEW VARIETY OF WORM DISCOV ERED ON COTTONWOOD TREES ABOUT THE CITY OF BISMARCK. concurred. In the Delima case a majbrity of the court decided against the contention of the government and held duties were collected illegally as at that time Porto Rico was territory of the United States, and not a foreign country. '".^v 1 LOOTING IN CHINA. STORY OF AN AMERICAN WOM AN'S ACT AS TOLD BY EURO PEAN DIPLOMATS. ".-Jv. New York, May 2—A dispatch to .The Herald from Peking says: The last general meeting of the dip lomatic corps was the scene of a more acute phase of the controversy over looting. The question was raised by diplo mats friendly to Lady McDonald, who thinks a great injustice Was done her by the supposed reference to her in one of General Chaffee's letters upon the subject of looting. Ministers of two Euroiiean countries rose successively and made state ments as to Lady McDonald's behavior on the day ot the first visit of the al lies to the Forbidden City, which were practically identical. They were with her throughout the day and declared that she left the. palace without any 'plunder, except a yellow rose plucked in the empress' garden. "But?" they said, "We did, however, witness one scene of looting which, together with Lady McDonald, we tried, but unsuccessfully, to prevent. In the palace we met the wife of an American, accompanied by an Ameri can curio dealer. W£ suggested that the reception Was exclusively for the members of the diplomatic corps, but she* persisted in taking the curio, deal er, Whose, expert opinion she Wanted upon some of' the empress' ornaments. "Reaching the pavilion the curio dealer said: 'Here, I am informed, most valuable porcelain is concealed.' "In spite of the protests of Lady McDonald and ourselves, the wife of the American tried to open the cup boards. Finally she called an Ameri can soldier, who pried a cupboard open with his bayonet, whereupon, nojt wishing, to assist at a scene we could not prevent,, we Withdrew." The American representative at the meeting made no reply. LEAVES PEKING MAY 31. Von Waldersee^WUI Not Remain Until the Court Returns. Berlin, May 2'..-—The statements in the London press that Count von Wal dersee has informed the Chinese au thorities that he would not leave Pe king until the court Teturns and until he has had an interview with Emperor Kwang Su are authoritatively denied. The officials here say Yon Waldersee Will leave Peking May 31, or a few days later, for Japan. It is nncert&ln Whether he will return by way of the •United States or via Shanghai, Germany is trying to charter vessels for the' return of her troops and the first vessels can saiMn about a fort night. The German contingent re maining in the province, of Pe-ChlU Will be less numerous than the British and French forces. 1 An-old darky who Uves in the -ftilck- Sets across the ri^er came to Memphis one day to get his pe&Blon check cash ed. After recel")?Tn|j his money, which Amounted to tXit the old fcc-slave saun tered down Shront street to a' produce house and bought three crates of cab* bagea, Wliei* ,Jhey ,w^:e delivered at the wharf .late that afternoon, the old man was therfr aad receiyed them with a ciouth watering in anticipation ot the good time ahead. 1 ^•Whutyer do^d deWcab bagesf-' laqutod the negro draynmii who delivered them- 1 "Bat 'era/* .was the quick respoueer "I'afe bin free-40 years, and dis te de first tune r«e had de to buy *nuff cabbage, i'se gwlhe ter eat ah iage Uj9it furgft cte way ter mg inonfc* 1^ HAVE BEEN SEEN ESCAPED MURDERERS FROM GRAND FORKS HAVE BEEN SEEN NEAR DEVILS LAKE. Graad Forks, May 27.—Sheriff 6ol lins received a telegram from Sheriff Rutten of Ramsey county, at Devils Lake,, which stated that the Bassen. ivella brothers who escaped from the Grand Forks county jail in company with two other men last Wednesday, had been seen about six miles south of Crary on Friday evening at about 0 o'clock, riding toward the west on bicycles. Sheriff Rutten is positive that he has track of the men and has already started with a posse to capture them. These two brothers were "be ing held in the county jail -awaiting trial on the charge of having murdered a man named Axel Anderson in a box car in Grand Forks county agout two months ago. It is. said the authori ties have enough evidence to convict them. Sheriff Collins has offered a reward of $200 for their arrest, /.k THE MILITIA. NUMBER OF THE COMPANIES •CANNOT PARTICIPATE IN FIRE FESTIVAL. Fargo, May 27.—There was to have been a meeting of the military com mittee of the fire, festival organization last night, but Secretary Hildreth was the only member present. He wanted to make a report to the committee of the Responses he has received from the several militia companies about tjhe state and take up the discussion of other matters pertaining to the gathering of the state militia in Fargo during the three days of the festival. Mr. Hildreth says that Battery A, of Lisbon, would come if the freight on their ,jguns were paid and horses fur nished them when they arrived in Fargo. There will be fifty-three men and three officers. Company A of the militia cannot come. Company will come with thirty men. Nothing has been heard from Company at Devils Lake, nothing from Company at Jamestown or from Company at Val ley City and Hillsboro. Company at Grand Forks can bring twenty-five men, Company E at Ellendale wants more information. The arrangements will have to be made within a few days if these companies are coming to the fire festival, and another meeting of the military committee will be called early in the coming Week. FARM IMPROVEMENTS, The Best Is the Cheapest In Fenrei, Stock and Be ildlnKB. If the farmer ever expects to be suc cessful, he must use prudence in the distribution of his labor and means, says O. K. Smith in Breeder's Gazette. A great hindrance to the progress and prosperity of many farmers is that they too often erect improvements careless ly, using poor material regardless of the fact that work poorly done will in a few years have to be done over. Here is a fence that was built only a few years ago. Now it must be built over. Here Is a gate or a door off its hinges, and so on around the farm. They are generally rushed repairing, rebuilding patching up. Agaln, farmers too often change their minds about how they, want the lots, fields and buildings arranged and are continually tearing up and changing something, taking time and money that could be profitably spent in other ways. No use of this. In the Qrst place ar range your' lots, fields and buildings conveniently, plan little, think over your plans, be sure you have it as yon want it then what you build make It permanent. Put the fence there to stay, nse good material. One good post that will last .30 years wfll not cost any more than two poor ones that will not last half that time. Do not say you "have not time to take pains with it. It will take less time to fix it right now than it will to repair It nert year. It Is the same with all the improvements. It will take less time and expense in the long run to use the best in both material and construction. The same rule will apply to the breeding andcariiiA' for live stock. JJm good breeds. You cannot afford to raise scrub stock. It is false economy to'say the scrub' will do because he is cheap or to say that the earth side of a wire fence is a cheaper shelter than a good shed. A tew good individuals as the jjead of a herd will save the dif ference in the cost in the improvement Of the quality of the offspring. Besides, a good herd- of stock is a pleasure as .well as a profit to its owner, Let us make our farm such as Will be a happy and substantial home, a fit: dwelling place for the gunerlcaa farm er, whose occupation is the most inde pendent, most healthfnl end most prora ting of the present day. Therein i« plenty ot room for the development aoA, mfm •P#:fW-M5B in FIVE CENTS AdvicCs from Tajcoma Indicate He i* Broken in Health and Will Recuperate Ther Will Meet Capt. McCormjcfei Barr Asa Fisher, W. T. Pej and Others this Further Details Regarding the Relea* '^of the Prisoner and How it was Brong^t Aboot..E^f' Tacbina, Wash., May 27.—Word" has been received here that Alex McKenzie, who was released from the Alameda jail, on an unconditional pardon from President McKinley, is considerably broken in health. Mr. McKenaie, not intentionally in contempt of court, filed with the San Francisco court on Friday a declaration to that effect, and asking an apology from the court, whereupon the court, 'in answer to a query, notified the attorney general that McKenzie had turned over every dollar of the gold taken out under his receivership and in eVery way had now complied with the orders issued by the court, the alleged disobeyance .of which had 'brought him into con-r tempt. President McKinley immedi ately issued a pardon and the attorney general telegraphed orders to the Oak land jailor that he be immediately and. unconditionally released. It is under stood that Mr. Mckenzie will at once come to Tacoma and Seattle to recup erate^ The sympathy here is entirely with him and it is felt he has been the victim of manufactured false evidence and persecution. Capt. J. C. Barr, W T. Perkins, Capt McCormick, Asa Fisher and others will meet MicKenzie here this week, DEPOSITIONS IN NOYES O^SE. An Oakland. (Cal.) dispatch of the 26th says: The taking of the deposi tions of Alex McKenzie in the cases against Judge Noyes and Attorneys Dudley Dubose and T. J. Geary was proceeded with at the Alameda county jail yesterday, notwithstanding his precarious condition. McKenzie had received word Of his pardon by Presi dent McKinley a few minutes before the cnhmissioner appeared. McKen zie testified that he had acted upon the advice of Attorney Geary when he re fused to turn over moneys collected as receiver at Nome, as ordered by the circuit court, and for which he was sentenced to a year's imprisonment for contempt of court. SOLD OUT. New Yoric, May 27.—Edward D. Adams is said to have betrayed Mor gan by selling his Northern Pacific holdings to the Union Pacific syndicate, giving the latter control of the North em Pacific.^ FAVOR REVISION. Philadelphia, May 27.—The Presby terian general assembly adopted the repeat of the committee favoring a re vision of the creed. Typical Draft Bocae. Have the head of fair size. Do not buy a horse with a pony head.. A wide forehead is a good indication in a colt the poll being not so wide, as the ears tend to droop, such horses often being stubborn in disposition. The eye should be prominent and the throatlatch clean, with a Well muscled -neck. Do not ask for a coach .Horse neck on a drafter. The shoulders should be somewhat sloping. Upright shoulders tend tomake the gait stilted. While good width in front is necessary, the legs should not be placed to the outside of the body. Snch horses lack the straightaway gait and tend to ro55. The knees should be broad and the tendons at the backs of the legs well defined. The pasterns should be lengthy and set well back? the foot large, tough, with no side bones. At, the heart girth the horse should be deep and full. With short back and broad loia. The quarters should be long and level, With heavily muscled thighs. Especially Important are the hocks, which should b® clean, broad and free from fleshiness, close together. No good draft horsegces wide at his hocks. A colt going wide will tend to go wider with age, eocflseqaent •ly loses propelling power. T&e limb from heel to fetlock botdd. be .perpen dicular—no curby feocks. skia should be dean «ad the hair fitta, of the Wodl draft henfe -:.Wh» m^|^^adi, '•die, turn the* to^^ither should show the sole of the foot tt% each step.—A. Oalbrattfc Breeder*' 4^p%tlo«u imr^ if fr§