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THE WEATHER MANY HEAR PROMINENT SUFFRAGIST LARGE AUDIENCE ATTENDS LECTURE BY DR. ANNA SHAW IS REMARKABLE SPEAKER Took up Various Phases of Suf frage Question, Mixing Wit and Humor with Keen Analysis. A largo and very enthusiastic audi ence greeted Dr. Anna Howard Shaw last night, when she spoke at the Armory. Dr. Shaw spoke at consid erable length, but It is a tribute to her ability as a speaker that her audi ence showed no disposition to toet come impatient at any time during her address. The speaker was intro duced by Governor Hanna. The speaker took up every conceiv able phase of the suffrage question which it was possible to cover in a limited time. The ease of her ad dress was a noticeable feature, and lier rare wit contributed much to thei effectiveness of the speech Dr. Shaw discussed the suffrage movement from it» early inception, and outlined its growth in the Unit ed States, and in other countries. With some sarcasm she denied that the United, States is a republic, when one-half the population is not repre sented in the voting element. She dealt with some of the argu ments which are raised in opposition to suffrage, one of them being that the women would not use the vote if they had it, a& is evidenced by the email percentage of women in North Dakota who vote at school elections. The speaker eaid it is not surprising that few women vote in the school elections, as in most cases there is no real contest involved, and the wo men feel that they are being put on with a small fraction of what is their right in the matter of voting. She il lustrated by inquiring how many men would vote if they were given a small ballot with a few. names upon it, on which they were allowed to vote, while they saw the women voting on a bal lot several feet long. She stated, also, that no effort was male to inter est the women, and to induce them to vote, and amusingly recounted the measures which are resorted to, to se cure audiences and attention for men candidates for the higher offices. Dr. Shaw met the accusation which has 'been thrown at her by the anti suffragists, that she had expressed herself in favor of eliminating the marriage ceremony. She eaid that she had never made any such state ment. On the contrary, in discuss ing the question of the marriage cere mony she had once said that she fa vored the elimination of some of the meaningless features which tradition and custom have entrenched therein, one of these being the word, "obey." Another thing to which she objected was the ceremony of "giving the Ibride away." Dr. Shaw said that, tix from wishing to see the marriage ceremony eliminated, she wished to see it made a ceremony fraught with the deepest meaning, but simple and dignified, as is befitting the consum mation of so serious an obligation. In discussing the organized oppo sition to the suffrage movement. Dr. Shaw said that, while she did not be lieve that all anti-suffragists were al lied with the forces vice, all the forces of vice are on the side of anti euffrage. She said she felt sure some of the women who are conscientious ly opposing suffrage would blush with shame if they realized the cohorts of vice which are assisting them in their fight. She called attention to several specific instances tending to show .that the saloon interests are unqualifiedly opposed to suffrage, and are fighting ,it tooth and nail, and she held that fact to be very significant of the good which suffrage can accom plish when gained. In discussing the charge which has been made against her that she had blacklisted a nwmlber of prominent (Continued on Page 3) MANY WORKMEN RETURN TO JOBS Chicago Factories Taking on Their Men Again, After Month of .Idleness. Chicago, iSeptt. 18.—Workmen Of the reports of the capture of 500 Austrian field guns and 1,000 heavy guns," he says, "nobody knows the hereabuts of these mythical thous and of heavy guns, as no Austrian fortress has been taken." "The general staff of the dual mon archy," he said, "announces as the result of four weeks' fighting, the cap ture of 41,000 Russian prisoners and i00 guns, figures which bear the color of truth. "News from home insists upon the outbreak of a panic and the prevaleno eof famine in Vienna. Itoth tales are' absolutely false and pure fiction. Con ditions are normal in the Austrian capital, where the imperial opera opened first. "As far as famine is concerned, I have received private letters that most prices of the necessaries of life, after a short rise, dropped to the normal level, but some foodstuffs like eggs and sugar, have become cheaper on account of the impossibility of their exportation. Generally spaking, the most patriotic spirit inspires the whole nation. All rumors or new of mutiny or surrender of Slav leaders, or disaffection of the ocialists are slanderous inventions. "Fifty million Austrians and Hun garians will fight to the last for the existence of their country and for their beloved emperor and king." FILIBUSTER ON "PORK BARREL" V. K*- in many lines who have ibeen idle for anonffiha are toeing recalled to work in Chicago. Bight thousand men have returned to -their old jobs at 'the Pull man ehopsi, it was announced yester day, and 1000 more will be back at work before the end of the iweek. Many hundred more mien are beling employed daily alt the sltock yards, [Morris & Co., having doubled their (number of employes in three depart ments yesterday. The Central Locomotive 'and Oar works ait Chicago Heights, the Argo Starch Works at Argo and itihe Amer ican Bridge and Structural Iron works also are increasing their forces daily. Senate Settles Down to an All Night Session on Appropria tion Bill. Washington, D. C., Sept. 18.—A fin al effort to break a determined fili buster against the river and harbors appropriation bill, the senate leaders tonight had Itjhe sergeant-at-arms sent to round up the absentees and settled down fcr what promised to be an all jiiiglht's session. The proposal to compromise the contemplated twenty million lump sum appropriation for river and harbor improvements as a substitute for the pending bill evoked a little enthusiasm from the river and harbor improvement advocates, who decided that a continuous session be held in hope of wearing out the mem bers trying, to talk the bill to death. FOURTEEN KILLED STEAMER RAMMED Fog on St. Lawrence River Res ponsible for the Accident. Quebec. Sept. 18.—Fourteen on the government steamer, Montmagny, were drowned when it was rammed and sunk by the collier, Lingen, in a fog in the St. Lawrence river, 26 miles from here. It included mem bers of the crew and two lighthouse keepers, whose families were aboard. SNATCHED MONEY. Alleged That Man Asked Change For Bill and Grabbed It. Fargo, !N. D., Sept. 18.—A man. who gave the name of K. S. Coflid. was brought in to the police station from the Thomas Schroeder farm, charged with the theft of $5 from Lenn Bolovino3. It seems that Coflid met Bolovinos near the Schroeder place, which is albout five miles out of Moorhead. and asked if the latter had change for a $5 bill. When bo lovinos produced the money, he de clares, Coflid snatched it and ran. Bolovinos gave chase and raised such a hue and cry that he attracted the attention of Thomas Schroeder and his crew, working nearby, who joined in the chase, and rcjunded up the fugitive. NORTHWOOD MAN DIES. Northwood, N. D„ Sept. 18.—Citi zens were much shocked to learn of the death of J. F. McKnight. who re cently came here from Oakes, N. D., and opened up a restaurant. Mr. McKnight, it appears, was sub ject to occasional cataleptic fits, which as a rule were of short dura tion. When he'became ill and was seized in the usual manner with his old trouble, no thought of anything serious was entertained. He kept to his room that day, but his illness be came so alarming that it was thought best to remove hi mto the hospital, but he died just as the carriage drew up in front of that institution. He was 58 years of age. JDfemarrft Austrians Deny Serious Losses at Hands of Russia Ambassador Brands as Canards Re= ports That 350,000 |Were Killed and Wounded Vienna Is Not Threatened With Famine. New York, Sept. 18.—Austrian Ambassador Dumba issued a statement characterizing as false the reports of alleged Russian victories over i2ie Austrians in which the "Austrians lost since the battle of I.emberg, 3fi0, 000 dead and wounded and 100,000 prisoners." "This," he said, "was an incredi ble lie.' War Bulletins Bordeaux, Sept. 13.—A Troyes correspondent of the Temps says: "According to wounded prison ers, the German aeroplanes have been put out of action through a lack of gasoline. French aviators, on the other hand, are doing ex cedent work." Petrograd, Sept. 1S.—The chief of the general staff issued the following "On the front in Eastern Prus sia the arrries of General Ren nenkampf definitely stopped, on September 17, the offensive movement of the Germans. At several points the Germans are falling back and shining their positions. "On the Austrian front the pur suit of the enemy continues. The Russians are approaching defens ive positions in Sienawa, Jaros lau and Przerrysl (Galicia). BELIEVE TRAIN WAS WRECKED Ten Killed and Many Injured When Coaches Are Ditched. Birmingham, Ala., Sept. IS.—A search is being made for the train wreckers believed to have caused the death of ten and injury of 30 by de railing the Queen & Crescent train early today near Ijiving^ton, Ala. Tlx bloodhounds have taken to the scent, but failed to pick up the trail. Some of the injured are in a serious con dition. It is said the engineer was given a "clear" signal at the last au tomatio switches, after passing the same and struck a freight car. It is believed some one tampered with the switch. "AJZB WE DOWNHEARTED?! ff MEMBEE.5 OF THE ALLIED FORCES ANSWER. NO. BfcJTliH SOLDI LEAVING' BOULOGNE FOE THE BATTLE FIELD THIRTY-FOURTH YEAR NO. 826 (NEWS OF THE WORLLr.) BISMARCK. NORTH DAKOTA, SATURDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 19, 1914 (BY ASSOCIATED PRESS.) FIVE CENTS. EXPOSITION TO SURPASS ALL OTHERS INTEREST A 3N INDI CATES IT WILL OUTDIS TANCE ANY OTHER. MANY FINE IIHIBITS Good Crops Insure C'tain Exhibit of High Quality, and All Fea tures Will Be in Keeping-. Kvery citizen in Uiftmnrek. and the entire, state for that matter, can truthfully boast of the I'ltct that the Fourth North Dakota Industrial Ex position, which is to bo !i, Id in this city October 13 to 24, is to be by far the biggest and 'best ever. Manager Gilbreath has the details and preliminary arr^p iimmUs well in hand and everything is going along like clock work. A goodly number of comities have signed up for exhibits, and Mr. Gilbreath is it-auving appli cations for space in every mail for individual exhibits. Fine Line of Exhibits. The excellent crop produced by the past season lias a~ssi.uv(i a grain ex hibit of exceptional interest, and thore are many who lave signified their intention of mak i:g exhibits of grain, grasses, seeds, rotables, and all kinds of farm prodti.-tx. Several owners of line dairy cattle have stated that they ill be on hand with a number of pure-lircds, while others will undoubtedly bring quite a number of grades. The Xew Salem Holstein Breeding circuit alone will in all probability have a. carload of their cattle on exhibition. The milking contest which is to bo conducted at the exposition is at tracting the attention of the dairy men of tlie state, and this promises to be a most interesting feature. Railroads Liberal. The railroad companies have, in deed, been very liberal with the ex position management Tliey have all granted a reduced fare of 2c per mile, which should be an inducement to all to attend the Expo. Pes do a this, freight all exhibits ty' and from the exposition free of charge. In addi tion to this, the Northern Pacific has donated WOO cash for premiums for county exhibits. Taking it all around, the railroads have been quite liberal. Amusements. In keeping with the fact that all (Continued on Page 4) The top picture In the layout gives a good idea of the war-spirit In England. The one on the left shows En§ Usb soldiers leaving for the front and the other the way the refugees arc carried from place to place. WILSON ABANDONS OVERTURES IT IS VIOLATION OF NEU TRALITY TO PRESS MATTER. fiHEAT BRILIIN IS SILENT Refuses to Entertain Terms Ex cept as They Come From the Belligerent Nations. Washington, Sept. 18.—Great Brit ain has received no proposal for peace, dtlier directly indirectly, l'mm Germany or Austria, therefore she has nothing to say on tho sub ject. Tills is tho substance of a mes sage late tonight to Sir Spring-Rice, i'ritish ambassador, from Sir Edward Grey, British foreign secretary. The ambassador inquired early to day whether any proposal- of peace was before his government. At the White Mouse a view was expressed that tho president practically had abandoned the idea of carrying fur ther the informal peace movement uegun ten days ago. He decided to await a definite expression on the terms from some of the belligerents, feeling it inconsistent with American neutrality to press any belligerent to make overtures to others. ASKS ENGLAND TO EXPLAIN. Washington. Sept. IS.—The United States government sent a formal note to Great Britain inquiring if the re cent interview attributed to Sir Li onel Carden, British minister to Mex ico, criticizing President Wilson for withdrawing the American forces from Vera Cruz is accurate in any part. It is understood as an indica tion of the displeasure of the Amer ican government over the incident as conveyed in the note. MRS. LESLIE IS DEAD. New York, Sept. IS.—'Mrs. Frank Leslie (Baroness de Bazus) died to night in her apartments. She was .. the widow of Frank Leslie, the pub filed :n 1R30, and since has been prominent herself in the publ'ication world. THE WEATHER. X'ortlv Dakota: Partly cloudy Saturday, showers night Sun day, cloudy, warmer. §m REFUGEES FROM BELGI UM AND THE NORTH OF FRANCE AT. THE 6AJ2E DU NOBD LAST EDITION Battle On Aisne Has Raging Five Days Germans Are Heavily En trenched and Their Center Has Been Successful in Early Combats General Joffre Waiting for Oppor tune Time to Strike. Looking For Weak Point CARNAGE IS TERRIBLE. Each encounter influences the execution of the general idea of the commander-in-chief of the allied armies. Dur ing the night of September 15th, sixteen Germans attempt ed a formidable movement on western Sphere, but were met by the French and British with a courage marvelous against overwhelming edds. The Germans returned to at tack at least ten times, with remarkable tenacity and intre pidity, but were unable to break through the firm line pre sented by the allies, Last might it was relatively ctalm along the front, but today the fighting became more furious than ever. During the darkness the operations were ren dered difficult, owing- to reluctance of the opposing com manders to use searchlights, which might expose their po sition. After this stage was concluded the Germans ap peared to retire about seven miles. During the combat the adversaries in many instances came to hand to hand clashes. The bayonet was used extensively. The carnage was terrifying. London, Sept. 18.—For five days the British and French armies have been trying to dislodge the Germans from a strong line of de fense which v\Ms coukI rart-ed on a battle..front stretching from the Oise to the Meuse rivers. There have been attacks and couhter attacks, but in words of an official communication, there "has been no change in the situation." ALLIES CLAIM PROGRESS. The allies claim to liave made slight progress at some points against the German right, north of Aisne and repulsed the counter attacks there. Between Craonnc and Rheims the Germans 'are acting purely on the defensive, having ''dug themselves into entrenchments." The German official reports are almost identical with the allies. They say no decision has been leached, but the allies' power of resistance is weakening. The French attempt to break their right has failed, and in the center, the Germans are gaining ground slowly. The allies from Verdun were repulsed. It would seem from all this that the commanding generals have not found the weak points in the opponents' positions, each withholding the determining blow for, as Lord Kitchener said in the House of Lords, "the right moment." JOFFRE'S ATTACK UNCERTAIN. The Germans having reuched selected positions in which they are strongly fortified, appear to have an advantage, according to military critics, but for the fact they must defend the whole of their front to make good their retirement, should attack by them fail, or the allies break their line, while the French forces are declared to be free to mass at any point which Joffre may select as the most suitable for an attack. It is not certain where the French commander will direct an .assault. It is thought Joffre\s making arrangements for an at tempt to cut through the German front somewhere north of Ver dun, and thus drive the Jinnies of the German crown prince, Duke Wuerttemberg, and Generals von Buelow and von Kluck westward, and sever tlicir communication with the Rhine through Luxemberg and compel them to rely on lines running into Belgium, which are menaced by the allies and also the Belgians. PREPARED TO OFFER RESISTANCE. The Germans are reported to be prepared to offer tremendous resistance to such a move. They are in strong positions with addi tional defended positions upon which they can fall back if neces sary. Reinforcements and munitions can reach them easily. PURSUIT OF PRUSSIANS CONTINUE. Petrograd reports say the Russian pursuit of Austrians contin ues, and £he Russians have gained important successes over the Aus trian rear guard. Convoys of two army corps with thirty guns and ammunition and 5,000 prisoners are said to have been captured. The whole Austro-Russian border between Yusevoff and Ann&pol is re ported to be overrun by Cossacks, leading the Russian advance. The Russian army in Galicia will be left there to complete its work, for according to a Rome dispatch, an army of 900,000 Rus sians are marching into Central Poland followed by another army of 2,000,000 while a third army also 2,000,000 is coming from more distant regions and will reach the front in October. Already, it is said, there must be a million Russians in Galicia and 500,000 in East Prussia. The official information bureau announces that Commander Sahson, with an armored motor car force attached to the naval fly ing corps, encountered a patrol of five Uhlans near Soullens, France, Wednesday and killed four and wounded and captured 50. There were no British losses. GERMAN POSITION IS GOOD. A Copenhagen correspondent of the Central News forwarded the following from Berlin "The situation of German troops in the great battle on the western frontier is good, especially in the center, where the Germans received substantial reinforcements. An end of the battle is expected soon." An announcement, of the official press bureau says: "Accord-* (Continued on Page S)