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North Dakota’* Oldest Newspaper ESTABLISHED 187 S " Roads Blocked By Big Storm Taxpayer Group Will Attack State Budget GET INFORMATION AT MEETING HIE ENDING WEDNESDAY Reject Governor’s Proposal to Join With Survey Body in State Meeting POLITICAL SCHEME SCENTED Consider Suggestion to Bar State From Levying on Real, Personal Property Having accumulated a mass of data regarding the expenditures of vari ous state departments, members of the executive committee *of the North Dakota Taxpayers* association left for their homes Wednesday to study It at their leisure. They were not sure where they would begin to suggest state tax cuts or where they would end, but their i professed intention was to formulate la program which would markedly cur tail the state’s tax budget. Citing accomplishments of taxpay ers groups in various counties in the eastern part of the state as indicative of what may be done to curtail state taxes, members of the committee pro posed to apply the same methods to state problems. Their program will be formulated and presented to a state meeting of the organization to be held early in June. The exact date and place will be designated later. Although all of the members of the executive committee are or have been members of the I. V. A. faction in politics, they flatly rejected an invi tation by Governor George P. Shafer to join with him in calling a state meeting at which the association would join hands with his govern mental survey commission. Among * several reasons given the governor was one that it would be impossible to obtain a really representative turnout lor such a gathering because of the cost. Politics Barred It was said privately, however, that the most compelling reason was fear that such an alliance would dimin ish the effectiveness of the associa tion’s movement by entangling it in state factional politics. Members of the committee were frank to say that numerous attempts have been made to embroil the tax reduction movement in politics. They reaffirmed their intention of keeping 1t free from such considerations. * Among methods of reducing state taxes under consideration by the committee is one to eliminate entirely the power of the state to levy against real estate or tangible personal prop l erty, reserving that right to local taxing districts. iThe problem here is to find other sources of revenue to finance the state government, the apparent idea being tb adopt excise, sales and other levies to replace the funds which the state now gets from property taxes. Members of the as sociation were frank to say, however, that the state will not need as much in the future as it has in the past if their plans are accepted. Other measures considered were thqse to reinforce the present con stitutional limitation on the rate of tax levy by one limiting the assessed valuation of nropertv. Hie taxpay ers contend the lew limitation has (Continued on page three) WHITE Will PLEAD IN IOWA SATURDAY Suspect Faces Charge of Rob bing Calumet State Bank/ on June 24, 1930 Primghar, lowa, Jan. 13.—<ff>— George White, known as “The Turk”, will plead Saturday to charges of bask robbery- He was to be arraigned Tuesday in O’Brien county district court but late arrival of the judge and failure of his counsel to appear caused postpone ment. It was understood White received a message from his attorney instructing him to plead not guilty. This White refused to do in absence of counsel. White, also known as Burke, is charged with complicity in the robbery of the Calumet, lowa, State Bank June 24,1930. He was returned from Long Beach, Calif. North Dakota also sought hint in connection with a Bismarck bank robbery. i Negro Convict Kills, *' Woman He Attacked Rock view Penitentiary, BeUefonte, pa., Jan. 13.—CSV- Hiekock, 22, daughter of the chief of Roekflsw penitentiary's psychopathic ward, was stabbed to death Wednesday by Fred Collins, 37, a negro convict from Allegheny county. The negro assaulted liiai Hiekock in the bathroom of her home. Leaving the house quietly, Collins walked a half mile to the prison and surrendered. HO was a psychopathic ward inmate. THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE Will Retire Wir (*> | f v ■ Emm**' - n r-fiflw Rk IfliM •> r : >. r>it ■r.v? ; r <\. m mm ■'•'V’, v.' K ‘ JAMES A.~FARRELL New York, Jan. 13.—(/P) —James A. Farrell, whose rise in the world of steel over a period of nearly half a century has few equals in fact or fic tion, will retire April 18 as president of the United States Steel corpora tion, a post he has held for 21 years. Announcement of his retirement was made at his Fifth Avenue home last night. It came in a simple state ment in which the 69-year-old man gave frank cognizance to his ad vanced age and the ’’advisability of establishing the management upon a foundation composed of younger men.” REPUBLICAN STATE CdWHEMENTO MEET HERE JAN. 20 Convention of 'Real' Committee Called By Chairman T. H. Thoresen .. Grand Fades, -N. D., Jan. 18.—CAP) —A convention of republican state committeemen at Bismarck Jan. 20 was called Wednesday by T. H. Thore sen, Grand Forks. Two republican state central com mittees exist in North Dakota, but the committee of which Thoresen is chairman asserts it la the “real” com mittee by virtue of having a majority of regularly elected members. “The purpose of this meeting,” Thoresen announced, “is to discuss the question of delegates to the republi can national convention, presidential electors and such further and other questions as may properly come be fore the convention touching the wel fare of our party.” At the organization meeting of the republican state central committee last year, delegates split, each set ting up a committee which claimed to be the “real” oommlttee. Thore sen said his committee received the recognition of the national headquar ters at Washington, and therefore constitutes the real state organiza tion. The meeting date was set by the executive committee of the state cen tral committee. Officials of the cen tral committee are, betides Thoresen, Representative Minnie D. Craig, vice chairman; R, R. Smith, Bottineau, secretary, and F. J. Graham, Ellen dale, national committeeman. Members of the executive commit tee are H. A. Bronson, Grand Forks; A. T. Lynner, Fargo; E. G. Larson, Valley City; H. H. Hendrickson. Bim coe: O. E. Erickson, Tappen; I. San ford, Watford City, and Elwood Bek, Bucyrus. ONCE N, D. WOMAN IS BRUTALLY SLAIN Mrs. Spencior llsley and Maid Found Beaten to Death at Middieburg, Va. Mkidleburg, Va., Jan. 13.— (JPh- Mrs. Spencer llsley, the widow of a weal thy Milwaukee business man, and her maid, were found early Wednesday beaten to death in the manor house of lier estate near here. The skulls of the two had been crushed. A bloody iron bootjack was found nearby. Mrs. Haley's room, in which her body was found, was in wiki disorder, police said, indicating she had strug gled desperately. The boy of the maid. Mm. Anne Buckner, 65, of Rockville, Md., was in Mr own room nearby. Both, were dad in night dress. They were found by Mrs. Hsley’s brother, Paul Boeing, when he went, from the nearby house where he lives to that of his sister. Mrs. nsiey was 42. Bhe was a member of the select Middieburg Hunt ckab and was prominent in the social activities of the section. She had attended a meeting at UppqrviUe, several miles away, Tues day night end police Wednesday were looking for the automobile she Fas believed to tyure used. It was miss ta pdice also were seeking a negro she discharged recently. Neighbors said Mrs. llsley complained the negro bao threatened tee. J Mn. Haley was a native of Minot, H. D. : V ~ V; /■ 'i '-1 RECORDSBROKENBY POULTRY EXHIBITS FOR SLOPED SHOW Entrance Total of Any Previous Exposition Is Expected to Be Doubled JUDGING NOW IN PROGRESS Variety of Fowl on Display Has Increased 20 Per Cent Over Last Year With birds still coming in, the total number of exhibits at the Missouri Slope Poultry show, in progress here, may approach a figure double that of any previous exhibition, Secretary P. W. Starkle said Wednesday. An exhibit from the North Dakota state penitentiary farms was* to be sent in Wednesday and this will fill all the remaining pens available. O. J. Weisner, South Dakota state college, began judging the entries late Tuesday and Wednesday noon had 'completed work on the turkey section. He expects to finish his work late Wednesday or early Thursday. Starkle said the variety of fowl on display had increased 20 per cent over last year. Attendance at the show Tuesday was excellent, Starkle said, but in dications were weather conditions would reduce the turnout Wednesday. Exact Number Uncertain The fact that entries constantly were being received made it virtually impossible to determine the exact number of birds on exhibition. At noon Wednesday receipts from entries had aggregated approximately $lB5, which was more by SBO than that collected during the entire show last year. Starkle estimated there was an in crease over last year,ln number of fowl registered which would reach nearly 75 per cent, ... . .. Despite disagreeable weather, the attendance at the show Tuesday eve ning compared favorably with that of previous years, with several hun dred persons in attendance. Interested spectators followed the Judge as he moved along the rows of exhibits examining each bird sepa rately. Weisner announced the prize winners in each division as soon as judging was completed and ribbons were attached to exhibits Which were given awards. A number of wild fowl have been placed on exhibition and are shown in a separate section. Weather Cats Attendance A number of farmers from the eastern part of the state, who had expected to enter poultry, were un able to do so because of adverse weather conditions and poor condi tions of the roads, according to A. L. Nordquist. superintendent of the show. Entries were expected from as far east as Lisbon. The show is wider in its scope than in previous years, Nordquist said, with nearly every section of the state west’of the Missouri represented. Particularly gratifying to show of ficials, he said, was the number of entries received from farmers living north of Bismarck. Heretofore only a few exhibits were received from fanners further north than Under wood. Entries have been labeled only by number and no complete list of prize winners can be obtained until a check of the records is made to determine owners of exhibits. HATTIE CARAWAY NAMED TO SENATE Wife of Late Senator in Arkan sas Is First Woman Elect ed to Body Little Rock. Ark., Jan. 13.—CAP)— A mother whose life largely was con cerned with domestic affairs until two months ago will serve as the first woman ever elected to the Uni ted States senate. Mrs. Hattie W. Caraway, widow of Arkansas' junior senator, Thaddeus H. Caraway, Tuesday defeated two “independent” candidates in a special election to achieve the distinction. She will fill out her husband’s un expired term. Returns from more than two-thirds of the counties gave ter 14421 votes against 436 for Sam D. Canon, self styled ''dirt farmer,” and 815 for Rex R. Floyd, son of a former congress man. Mrs. Caraway mads no campaign. She remained in Washington, serving in the senate under a temporary ap pointment from Governor Harvey Parnell, while women's clubs and democratic leaders worked in ter be half. The vote was mall because of rain. HANGED IN IRELAND Beifsst, Northern Ireland, Jan. 19- —(AV-Eddie Cullens, young natural ized American, was tertged at. 8 a. m. Wednesday for the slaying; of Achmet Muss, a Turk who was en gaged in promotion work for the aged Bare Agha, who claimed to be one of the oldaat men in the world. BISMARCK, NORTH DAKOTA, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 13, 1932 Secretary Submits Tax Boost Program ♦ 1 -' ■■■ ..ii.. .-.1. New Governor : • •• Martin Sennett Connor, farmer, law yer and legislator, who becomes gov ernor of Mississippi Jan. 19, is shown here in his best picture. He had been a candidate in three successive elec tions before he won last August. CHINESE FLEE FROM CITY WHEN ANGERED JAPANESE ORGANIZE Nipponese Take Exception to Reference Made By Tsing tao Newspaper (By The Associated Press) Japanese marines from the war ships in the harbor patrolled the streets of Tslngtao, China, Wednes day and thousands of Chinese sought means leaving the city following a riot Tuesday in which Japanese residents attacked and wrecked a Chinese newspaper office and burned the headquarters of the Kuomintang. Tuesday’s clash occurred after the Chinese newspaper Ming Kuo Jlh Pao had said the recent attempt by a Korean to assassinate the Japanese emperor revealed Korea’s desire for independence. Japanese residents, incensed at the reference to the emperor, stormed the building. Demonstration Is Staged Tuesday night the Japanese began a more threatening demonstration. Several thousand of them formed a parade, waving Japanese flags and demanding further action against the newspaper, declaring they con sidered the offending article disres pectful to Japan and to the emperor. After the parade, several hundred Japanese again swooped down on the newspaper’s offices, wrecking and burning the building and then burn ed the Kuomintang headquarters also. Chinese newspapers at Tientsin, commenting on a transfer of Japanese troops from Tientsin back to Shan halkwan, said the situation about Chinchow is growing acute for the Japanese and that Chinese volunteer militia bands "all over Manchuria” are renewing “warfare.” Determined to Fight These village militia units, the re ports said have declared they are de termined to fight the Japanese to the end and on several occasions recently they have been spurred by successes in practically wiping out small Jap anese garrisons. One story said they had taken 60 Japanese prisoners in an encounter. Both Japanese and Chinese reports agreed much fighting has been going on around Chinchow and west of it during the last few days. Chinese newspapers said the militia groups along the Felping-Mukden railroad were offering sharp resistance to Jap anese occupation. VOTEB DOWN FRANCHISE St. Paul, Jan. 13.—(AV-Citizens of St. Paul in a special election defeated by an estimate five to one vote three proposed franchises for the Northern States Power company for gas, steam and electric service covering a 90- year period, according to unofficial returns Tuesday night. Mexicans Hold Funeral and Burial Ceremonies For ‘Dead City Charter' Tampico, Mexico, Jan. 13. (AP)— —The charter of the “free city” of Panuco, the roaring oil camp of a decade ago, wae buried Wed nesday after a “funeral” oere . mony as a protest against ap pointment of a city mayor by the state government. The burial ceremony, during which the charter wee placed Ift a coffin—carried to the cemetery ■■ and lowered into a grave, follow ed a solemn barbecue for Fanner Mayor Rocha, who wae declared elected by the people, but wae supplanted by the state. > About 700 people were at the barbecue. The coffin containing the char ter was carried on the shoulders i offbur men to the ceatotory. A lone man with his hands tied* •y. • Urges Sales, Super Estate Tax, Income, Corporation, Sur tax Increases SAYS DEFICIT IS INCREASING Balanced Budget at End of Fis cal Year 1933 Contem plated in Proposals Washington, Jan. 13.—(AP)—A bal anced budget at the end of the fiscal year 1934 is the goal of the adminis tration’s . tax increase program sub mitted Wednesday by Secretary Mel lon to the house ways and means com- I mittee. Appearing as the principal witness at the opening of hearings before the democratic-controlled group that will formulate broader revenue raising legislation, the veteran cabinet mem ber of three republican administra tions said: “We are in the midst of a grave emergency. It is essential to raise additional revenue, not just to cover current expenditures but to maintain unimpaired the credit of the United States government. “This last objective is of paramount Importance to every citizen In the land. It is an Indispensable step in our progress toward recovery. “The losses that will be suffered by every individual and every industry through a continuation of the de pression will exceed many times over the amounts to be contributed In ad ditional taxes. Sacrifice Is Demanded “It Is not only the patriotic duty of all to Insure the financial stabil ity of the government in times such as these, but the sacrifice demanded is amply warranted by considerations of Individual self-interest.” Mellon said the plan he submitted generally was a return to the taxa tion existing Under the 1924 revenue act, twice amended since. He esti mated it would return $390,000,000 ad ditional revenue during the current fiscal year and $920,000,000 In the fiscal year beginning next July 1. It would Include a selective sales tax, increases In Income and corporation taxes, a super estate tax, and increases In surtaxes. Citing the $903,000,000 deficit last year, and a prospective deficit of $2,- 123,000,000 this year, Mellon estimated there would be a deficit of $1,417,000,- 000 in 1933 despite the increase in revenue. Coming somewhat as a surprise to the committee members, the treasury secretary announced “the administra tion is determined, with your coopera tion, to arrest this borrowing process on June 30 next in urging the in creased taxes in order to prevent an increase in the public debt The ad ministration has been borrowing hun dreds of millions the last three years. In addition, he recommended that the new taxes be terminated at the end of two years, when the budget is balanced in 1934. To Reinrigorate Credit “This is essential not merely for maintaining unimpaired the credit of the government, but also for rein vigorating the entire credit structure of the country. “The greater part of the present fiscal year has already elapsed and It is Impossible to avoid a large deficit for this year. To cover, for the bal ance of this fiscal year, all expendi (Continued on page three) Union Heads Confess They Planned Bombing Kansas City, Jan. 13.— UP) —Police announced Wednesday that Ermal Jay Lime, 34, president of the sound pro jectionists union, confessed that he and E. M. Evans, 40, its business agent, made the bomb which exploded Mon day night in the lobby of the Mid land theatre, killing Prank Alexander, negro janitor. Police quoted Lime as saying they induced Edward Gillespie,. 22, former convict, to place the bomb under a seat in the theater belcony, under the impression the package contained li quor. The two union officers declared Gillespie was unaware the package contained explosives, r representing the people, preceded Ik Wreath bearers followed. .At; the grave a funeral oration was delivered. The orator dealt on the causes of the “death” of the free city, and regretted that /“those x who killed the city were not even present, at the grave, but > only Uie noble and suffering peo ple came to place this charter in a happier resting place.” The people then went berk to town to a mass meeting where toe state's “lmpotitk»”j was depounc ml in rnniftifiH The difficulty at Psnnoo orig inated several months ago fol lowing an ' /: Mayor Rocha, the people said. tot etttans refused to aosfpt* ‘ ' V V.- i V v«; ' .' V IFALFABILL’WILL SEEK ENDORSEMENT OF N. D. DEMOCRATS Brother of Oklahoma Governor 1 Here in Interest of West erner’s Candidacy WILL CIRCULATE PETITIONS Primary Will Provide Test of Strength Between Murray and Roosevelt George T. Murray, of Berthold, brother of “Alfalfa Bill’’ Murray, Ok lahoma governor, intends to put a bombshell under the Roosevelt candi dacy for the Democratic presidential nomination. He Indicated Wednesday during a visit to Bismarck to look up the legal requirements necessary to enter his brother in the race for endorsement by this state's Democracy at the presi dential preference primary March 15. Murray brought with him petitions to be circulated for the 10 men who will appear on the ballot as Murray advocates and said Former Governor Walter Maddock would head the list. The identity of the others was not disclosed. Murray said they have been selected but that their names would not be made public until they have accepted the invitation to run. Murray will attend the Democratic state convention Thursday at Valley City but only as a spectator. He ex pects it to give rousing endorsement to the New York governor and will make no effort to stop such actions. He feels, however, that his brother will have more appeal to the common people. The result of the Murray announce ment is to throw North Dakota once more Into the limelight since it will provide, at its early primary, a con test of strength between Roosevelt, reputed to be strong in the west, and a western man. Although the num ber of convention delegates involved is not large, the winner may be cori sidered to have a psychological ad vantage in-seeking delsljprtes from oth er so-called progressive states. Murray said he expects “Alfalfa Bill” to visit the state and make at least three speeches before the elec tion and that a group of Chicago men, who know the Oklahoman because of their interest in the oil business, are sponsoring his pre-convention candidacy. Gather in Valley City Leaders of North Dakota's demo cratic party met at Valley City Wed nesday to outline plans for the state convention which will set the pace for the nation in bringing presiden tial candidates into the open. The democratic state central com mittee, composed of 49 members, Wednesday had before it preliminary details incident to the state conven tion which convenes Thursday. Franklin D. Roosevelt, democrat, was regarded as certain of the en dorsement for the presidency by the party convention. H. H. Perry. Ellendale, chairman of the state committee, said 27 counties which reported the action taken at county democratic conventions were unanimously for the endorsement of Roosevelt. The central committee and the state oonvention will take up primarily the presidential situation, with a view to advancing the party’s preference at the March IS presidential primary in North Dakota. Will Endorse Candidate The convention will endorse a can didate for the presidency, name dele gates to the national convention, and will choose a national committeeman and committeewoman. Resolutions also will be considered. Selection of a state ticket is not to come before the convention. The state slate, Perry said, will be con sidered at a subsequent state conven tion, for which a date may be set at the sessions here. Among those present at Wednesday afternoon’s meeting of the central committee were K. O. Vick of Shey enne, Dr. R. H. Leavitt of Carson, H. H. Perry, Fred J. McLean of Grand Porks, secretary; P. W. Lanier of Jamestown, B. 8. Otis of Wyndmere, Lee Darling of Kenmare, G. S. Wool edge of Minot, John F. Strauss of Wells county, A. G. Kennedy of Crete, W. J. Kttzman of Willow City, and W. E. Glotzback of Anamoose. Reports of committees were present ed at the meeting, bearing on platform details, and a state ticket. Governor Shafer Has No Comment on Ruden (By The Associated Press) Governor George P. Shafer, in Minot Tuesday night, said he had no comment to make cm a proposal advanced by Governor Warren Green of South Dakota that he lend his support to have E. A. Ruden, Bouth Dakota superintendent of banks, ap pointed as the northwest's represent ative on the board of directors of the proposed reconstruction corporation. Governor Shafer said he had re ceived a communication from Gov ernor Oieen on the subject and in- tended to confer with him. At Helena, Mont., Governor Erick son said he agreed' with the views of Governor Green as to the qualifica tions of the northwestern representa tive. f , though hid acquaintance with E. A. Ruden. Governor Green’s candidate, is limited, Governor Erickson said the SOUtir Dakota man seemed to have urn ansnnrstlowt neoessszy. for: ■ the ' 1; . ‘pr \ ' ■ ' - •v,.-•«?'* j. V ;\ l * T Admits Slaying: . : <!^|?:: : : " . y :•. ':’ Jflr ii ..jpjifc •■ v ; v. : >'. •■■'•:■.■ : Ai»!^i:|Hji^;:';:v Charles Bischoff, 45, who has been held in jail in Cincinnati since Dec. 22, confessed the murder of six-year old Marian McLean after days of questioning. Bischoff signed a detail ed statement of his actions during the five days which followed little Mar ian's kidnaping Dec. 17. SOLONS CONSIDERING MANY PROBLEMS OF VARIED DESCRIPIION Impeachment, Taxes, Hoover Program, Labor, Agricul ture Are Prominent Washington, Jan. 13. —<&) New problems pressed forward in congress Wednesday while the main legislative work remained the program for help ing business. Secretary Mellon and his assistant, Undersecretary Mills, detailed the administration plan for increasing taxes to the Democratic house com- i*. going to A «rigipate the new revenue liw. The house looked ahead to passage of the reconstruction corporation by Thursday. The senate again debated the bill for bulworking the federal land banks. President Green, of the American Federation of Labor, told a house committee congress should look into charges of conditions approaching slavery in southern flood control work camps. On Impeachment Hearing While Mellon sat before one com mittee, another began hearings on the Patman resolution for impeach ment of the treasury executive. Other gatherings of senators and representatives dealt with varied gov ernmental activities, including the farm and shipping boards and the navy. A favorable report on the Norris resolution calling for an investigation into activities of the farm board was sent to the senate by the agriculture committee. The committee asked that the re port be sent to the audit and control committee which will pass on the $50,000 asked to finance the inquiry, which the senate agreed to. The resolution was amended in committee to provide that the in quiry go into interstate and foreign marketing operations of private or ganizations or cooperatives borrow ing from the board. It also was changed to direct speci fic investigation into the organiza tion and operation of the stabiliza tion corporations or subsidiary or ganizations set up by the board. Investigation of all exchange in the United States dealing in commod ities over which the farm board holds jurisdiction and the relation between the exchanges and operation of the board would be directed. Promise Vote Thursday An assurance the house would act on his $2,060,000,000 reconstruction measure by Thursday night was car ried to President Hoover by Rep resentative Snell of New York, the minority leader. Repeal of the 18th amendment and passage of a law which permits “moderate drinking to replace the present unenforceable and intolerable measure" was urged by Dr. Graham Lusk, professor of physiology at Cor nell university. Testifying before the senate com mittee considering the Bingham four per cent beer bill, Dr. Lusk said the “introduction of light wines and beer to legitimate sale in this country un der the Canadian system will, in my judgment, provoke no injury what ever to the community.” Canadian Assails High Tariff Policy Winnipeg, Man., Jan. 18.—(PV—Mae- Kenzle King, liberal leader, Tuesday night assailed the high tariff policies of the Bennett administration with the assertion that “eoonomlc war, sooner or later, will be followed by actual war." Addressing the Manitoba Liberal as sociation, he said the policy of “Can ada first" was strangling trade and that if it is pursued it will result in Canada Incurring the enmity of “every other nation on earth, not excepting the nations of thw* common wealth." ' - ' iW sgjd Canada’s tcrnSl-- Mitpftßi ■UMths ortmated on a world wide board and a whsat quota. * ' ' . * ■. : )\ ■ ' ■ • 'l6',Vi • -"V 'Ct&xtihc ■■ %e Weather Snow tonight, fair Thursday; eoid* er tonight; not ho cold Thera. PRICE FIVE CENTS HEAVY SNOWFALL IS REPORTED AT MINOT, DEMON Williston Area Also Is Hit Hard; Wind Delays Plowing Operations MERCURY DROPS SHARPLY Weather Bureau Forecast Is For Mark of 20 Below Zero Wednesday Night Gripped by a heavy storm Tuesday night, many parts of North Dakota were digging out of the snow Wednes day., Bismarck received only an inch of snow and highway traffic was unin terrupted in this area. West and north, however, the precipitation was heavier and roads were blocked. At noon the federal weather bu reau here said the storm was over but that the thermometer would continue to drop. The lowest mark in the last 24 hours was 2 below aero at noon and indications were that a mark of 15 or 20 degrees below bero would be reached Wednesday night, Meteoro logist O. W. Roberts said. After that, he predicted, the mercury probably will begin to rise. The wind reached a peak velocity of 30 miles an hour at 10 o’clock Wed nesday morning and then began to recede. Other points in the state also reported high winds. Nine Negroes Killed It was as nothing, however, in com parison with the wind which struck Moundsville, Ala., according to Asso ciated Press dispatches. There negroes were killed and a score of persons, including several whites, were injured by a tornado. Between Big: Storm? ‘Pooh’ Says Weather Man O. W. Roberts looked at the rec ords Wednesday and “pooh, t" 1 * cop?**!#*! that Tuesday night s storm was a severe one. For on Jan.* 12, 1888, the wind blew 54 miles an hour and piled the snow into huge drifts. Only a few inches of snow fell but it was added to a previously heavy fall and the result was the worst storm in the history of the weath er bureau. And it was cold, too. The aver age for January of that year was 16 degrees below zero, the low point being 37 degrees Jan. 14. 30 and 40 hornet were destroyed. Other tornadoes killed two persons and Injured 17 In Southeast Texas and a flood was threatened by an Jce jam In the San Juan river, near Shlprock. N. M. The Rocky Mountain and Canadian provinces were affected by the same storm which swept Into North Dakota and Llsgar Taylor. 16, froze to death near his home at Olen Ellen. Saak bringing the death total in the na tion to 12. North Dakota’s weather was a sharp change from the balmy temperatures which prevailed Tuesday. Readings in the eastern part of the state ranged near 50 degrees. Wednesday they were near or below zero. The drop here was 39 degrees in 24 hours, the maximum Tuesday having been 37. A survey of the state showed high ways closed between Bismarck and Minot and west of Minot and between Bismarck and Linton. Dickinson Has Drifts Dickinson was buried beneath deep drifts of snow. Snowplows were to go out as soon as the wind subsided. The barometer reached the lowest mark in 15 years there Tuesday as a fore runner of the storm. Some stage lines were trying to operate but their success was not ascertained. Deliv eries on all rural mail routs were sus pended until the roads could be opened. The snowfall near Minot was the heaviest in three years and brought much-needed moisture to that area. The fall was reported at seven inches. The wind velocity there also was 30 miles an hour. It brought a 47-degree drop in temperature, the mercury go ing below zero early Wednesday morning. The Ward county seat reported at noon that, after a mid-morning lull, the storm had renewed its full fury and additional snow was falling. Reports at Minot were that roads in the Williston area were closed and efforts to even them were delayed pending subsidence of the wind. The same condition ruled at Towner and Crosby. Great Northern railroad of ficials said thaw was little snow east of Hannaford and the same was true of cities in the Red River Valley, al though they reported drops In tem perature. Injured Bismarck Boy Showing Improvement ***«■* Plato, n,aonef Mr. and Mrt. C..A. Olson, 40 gVgth at. who at*St driven » m