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1 I North Dakota's Oldest Newspaper ESTABLISHED 1873 ..<p></p>Mann LAST RESTING PLACE OVERLOOKS VALLEY HE LOVED IN LIFE Scores Gather to Pay Their Final Mead of Homage Simple Services Today RITES AT HOME, IN CHURCH ffev. Walter A. Vater Is Paying Verbal Tribute to Commun* ity and State Leader Out over the broad prairies of the state he cherished the body of the late George Douglas Mann, loved and respected publisher of The Bismarck Tribune, was to be borne by gentle hands Tuesday afternoon to Its last resting place in Falrview cemetery. On a snow-flecked coteau overlook ing the beautiful valley of the Mis souri river he will sleep the last long sleep near the city which he loved and which he helped to build to its present greatness. From far and near friends gathered for the simple funeral rites which were to be in keeping with his wishes. Brief private services were to be conducted at 2 p. m., in the beautiful Mann home at 232 Avenue A for members of the family and close per aSbal Mends. Public Rites at *:30 These were to be followed at 2:30 p. m., by public services at the Mc Cabe Methodist Episcopal church. Rev. Walter A. Vater, church pastor, Vill be in enlarge of both services. The body was taken to the Mann home Tuesday morning for a last pause amid the surroundings which he cherished before beginning the journey to his last resting place. All day Monday it lay in state at the Webb Funeral parlors, surround ed by flowers, sent by friends from Bismarck and throughout the nation as a final tribute. Local florists worked overtime Monday preparing the numerous remembrances. Particularly beautiful were large set pieces from The Tribune employes and from the North Dakota Associat ed Press association of which Mr Mann was a former president and in which he long had been a leader. The names of other organizations, both local and throughout the northwest, were added to the long list of in dividuals who sent floral remem brances. Hundreds Pay Homage Hundreds of persons from all walks of life came Monday and Monday eve nlng for a last view of the face of him who had been a friend to them. Tribune employes formed a guard of honor for the body, having been on duty day and night since the funeral cortege arrived here Saturday night. Only one edition of The Tribune is being printed today in order that all Tribune employes may attend the fu neral services. This will be printed at the usual time for the first edition. The usual second and third editions have been cancelled and The Trib une's entire circulation list will be served with the first edition. Normal publication will be resumed Wednesday. Offices of The Tribune closed at II a. m., today. Mercury Still Flirts With Zero Over N. D. Mercury in thermometers over the state still flirted with the zero point Tuesday with little change in sight tonight or Wednesday. Three North Dakota points record ed sub-zero temperatures during the night with Williston recording a minimum of eight degrees below zero, Devils Lake a minus two and James town a minus one. At Bismarck it was coldest at 8 a. in., when the mercury dipped to four above but then rose noticeably as the bright sun continued to shine. The forecast for North Dakota was partly cloudy to cloudy tonight and Wednesday not quite so oold north vest portion tonight. Sugar Beet States9 Solons Seek Monies Washington, March 31.—(#)—Con gressmen from sugar beet states searched Tuesday for means to In crease benefit payments to beet rais ers under the soil conservation act. Pirst proposed was re-enactment of the processing tax on sugar. Second, they discussed with farm administra tion officials Increased benefits taken from customs receipts. Such a proce dure was provided under amend ments last year to the agricultural adjustment act. A8K GYPSIES TO FARM Moscow, March 31.—UP)—The gov ernment has approved a grant *of 8,000 rubles ($1,600) for each gypsy family in the Soviet Union in an ef fort to change them from nomads to settled farmers. Land for farming Is to be made available to the gypsies, fffho number approximately 80,000. to Sleep on Business Ignores Obstacles in Rise Denies Guilt Paul Wendtl (above), former lawyer, repudiated a purported "con fession" that he kidnaped the Lind bergh baby, Attorney General David T. Wllentx said after questioning him at the Mercer county Jail in Trenton, N. J., where he was held on an embezzlement charge. (Aaso» elated Press Photo) STOMACH mSORDER PEAK WITH 2 DEAD Chicago Fears Disease May Reach It From Milwaukee Via Lake Water Milwaukee, March 31.—(IP)—An epi demic of stomach disorders that has caused two deaths and attacked an estimated 120,000 persons was de scribed Tuesday by health officials as having struck its high point. "We have had outbreaks similar to this before, but never so widespread," Dr. John P. Koehler, health com missioner, said. "I think the peak has been reached and the case load will diminish rapidly." The second death attributed to the disease that has been reported to authorities was that of Henry Zjbel, 48, who had complained of illness early Sunday and was stricken Mon day aboard the steamer Nevada on which he was working. The term "intestinal influenuza" by which the malady has become known locally is not truly descriptive, Dr. Koehler said, but is used only for lack of a better one. While urging residents to continue to boil drinking water, Dr. Koehler and Henry P. Bohmann, superinten dent of the water department, said water was not causing the wave of illness. Dr. Koehler talked by telephone with Chicago officials who he said feared the disease might reach that city through Lake Michigan, source of drinking water for both cities. Dr. Koehler said he did not consider the situation extremely serious, found both of the attacks briefs and mild, and based his estimate on the number affected in the city by the fact that one of every four of his acquaintances was afflicted. Marilyn Miller Near Death in N. Y. Hospital New York, March 31.—UP)—Marilyn Miller, stage and screen actress, was reported Tuesday by her physicians as seml-cosncious in Doctor's hospital and "not likely to live through the day." Mtw! ^filler, who walked into the hospital two weeks ago for Ma rest," developed "a toxic condition during the night" and her tempera ture at one time rose to 106 degrees, one of three physicians attending her said. 6 Wants Hairy Bees With Long Tongues Alfred, N. Y., March 31.—(#— Dr. Lloyd R. Watson, Alfred uni versity scientist, plunged anew into experiments Tuesday intended to develop further his breed of hairy bees. Granted a Guggenheim foun dation fellowship, Dr. Watson an nounced he would try to develop fuzzy bees with longer tongues. The ones he has bred carry pollen better than present types, but their tongues can't reach as deeply into the hearts of honey bearing flowers. High) Best Spring in Six Years Seen ftt Recovery Leaps Hurdles of Man and Nature (Copyright, 1936, Associated Press) New York, March 31.—America's economic recovery has forged ahead in the quarter of 1936 ending Tues day, leading business analysts gen erally to anticipate the best spring in six years. Despite an exceptionally severe winter with storms blocking the ar teries of trade, regardless of spring floods tying up railways and wreck ing industrial equipment in a num ber of eastern manufacturing cities, in face of fresh political and eco nomic tension abroad, and uncertain ties Incident to vital legal and legis lative decisions in Washington, com merce has continued to expand. Steel production, reflecting in part the accumulation of demand during the flood interruption, has just risen well over 60 per cent of capacity for the first time since the summer of 1930. Relief Roles Ominous Unemployment and relief roles still loom ominously large. Yet the stir rings of activity in heavy Industry have become pronounced In recent months. Service and miscellaneous lines of employment, which account for most of the remainder, lag pend ing restoration of a broader pros perity. Automobile production, according to present estimates, ran well over 1,000,000 units In the first three months of this year. The fact that it has fallen about 3 per cent under the first quarter of 1935 is attributable entirely to the fact that production of netf models was started in October rather than December. The effect of new manufacturing was notable during the first quarter of the year in use of electric power, v/hich set a nev/ high record, some 10. per cent over 1935, and all of 13 per cent over 1929. Building Makes Strides Building made pronounced strides. Total residential contracts during the first quarter, latest statistics in dicate, were well above 60 per cent more than In the same months of 1935, and almost 200 per cent over 1933. Yet they were still less than a quarter of the total for that period in 1929. The movement of freight appears to have gained about 5 per cent over the first three months of 1935. Capital has continued to pile up in the investment markets, forcing gilt edge bonds up to new high prices since the turn of the century. Stocks Steadily Climb During the first two months of the year, the stock market advanced al since the summer of 1931, as measured by the Associated Press average of 60 representative issues. The stock market developed hesi tancy during March but failed to ex perience anything in the nature of a serious reaction. Unemployment, according to the latest estimate of the national indus trial conference board, still hovered around the 10,000,000 mark. Soldier Bonus Bonds In Mill City Vaults Minneapolis, March 31.—UP}—Vaults of the Minneapolis federal reserve bank Tuesday held the northwest's first shipment of soldier bonus bonds, $10,000,000 worth of them, in readi ness for -payment to veterans next June. Gov. John N. Peyton of the bank said no bonds will be paid out, mailed or delivered before June 15. The shipment, first to be received from Washington, represents about one-eighth of the total of $83,000,000 needed to pay bonuses to the esti mated 167,000 eligible World War vet erans in the ninth federal reserve dis trict. They will receive an average of $500—10 of the bonds. North Da kota will get about $8,000,000: South Dakota about $11,000,000, and Mon tana about $10,000,000. Funds Favored for N. W. River Control Washington, March 31.—(/P)—Flood control projects tentatively added by the commerce committee Monday to the original list selected by the war department, swelling the measure from $300,000,000 to $385,000,000, in cluded: Red River of the North: Reservoir, Lake Traverse and Bo is de Sioux river, South Dakota, $1,115,200. Missouri river basin: Levees, Belle Fourche, S. D., $24,100 levees, For syth, Mont., and vicinity, $65,900 levees, Wibaux river, Mont., $42,300 levees, Marmarth, N. D., $21,700 levees, Saco, Mont., $26,800 levees, Glasgow, Mont., $25,800. GLASGOW HONORS BOUVAR Glasgow, Scotland, March 31.—(#)— In Glasgow's new street directory "Bolivar Terrace" has displaced "Montgomery Terrace" and at one of the street corners a tablet names Simon Bolivar as "the liberator of Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador and Peru." THE BISMARCK TRIBUNE BISMARCK, NORTH DAKOTA, TUESDAY, MARCH 31,1936 Hauptmann Doomed to Follow Lindbergh Baby Into Oblivion Coteau SMNUOUS FIGHTS TO SCRAP TAX PLAN II Ohio Solon Would Increase Present Corporation In come Tax Rates ATTACKS FDR'S PROGRAM Revenue Chief Invites Experts to Draw on Other Addi tional Sources Washington, March 31.—(fl*—Stren uous fights to scrap the $799,000,000 tax program appeared certain as the house ways and means committee headed Tuesday into further hearings on the proposals. Representative Lamneck (Dem., Ohio), in the vanguard of the opposi tion of the administration's money raising suggestions, said he would attempt to force through a plan of his own. He would Increase the present corporation income tax to yield $500, 000,000 and pick up $270,000,000 by re pealing provisions exempting corpor ation dividends from the normal in come levy. The plan before the committee con templates getting $591,000,000 from new taxes cm corporations, graduated according to percentages of income withheld from distribution $100,000, 000 from a "windfall" tax to recapture part of unpaid AAA processing taxes, $83,000,000 from temporary continua tion of capital stock and excess prof its levies, and around $25,000,000 from a tax bn corporation dividends des tined for foreign shareholders. On the house floor Monday, Lam neck branded these proposals as "rev olutionary." More opposition testimony was on the agenda Tuesday. Although Guy T. Helvering, inter nal revenue commissioner, invited the committee Monday to consider draw ing on additional sources for tempor ary funds because the program does not comply completely with the presi dent's revenue suggestions, commit tee members said they doubted if they would accept. II IS REPORTED SPUT II Plan for British, French and Belgian Military Conversa tions Is Feared (Copyright, 1936, Associated Press) London, March 31.—Great Britain's cabinet, awaiting Adolf Hitler's final reply to the Locarno power program for a Rhineland settlement, was re ported seriously split Tuesday over the plan for military negotiations with France and Belgium. Authoritative sources said Prime Minister Stanley Baldwin's govern ment reached a tentative decision to start next week the Anglo-French Belgian defense conversations, pro posed in the Locarno plan to which Hitler had offered objections. With Der Fuehrer's formal counter proposals promised for sometime Tuesday, however, several ministers were reported to view with misgivings the parallel plan for British, French and Belgian army general staff con ferences. The Daily Mail said there was dan ger of a "cabinet crisis" over the issue. METHODISTS GAIN Manila, March 31.—(JP)—A net in crease in membership of 4,451 was re ported to a recent joint session of the Philippine and North Pholippine con ference of the Methodist Episcopal church. The church's membership in the islands now totals about 88,000. Onawa, Iowa, March 31.—UP)—A grief-stricken family Tuesday be reaved the dramatic death of 18-year old Ruth Hathaway, brilliant high school student, who drank a glass of poison in the high school locker room before a group of incredulous class mates. "Watch me commit suicide," class mates quoted her as saying. She raised the glass containing the poison to her lips. Her classmates, Reva Terry, Rosina Junger and Phyllis Smith, looked on with un believing eyes. The girl drained the glass. She UNDY LOSES SELF IN REVIVIFICATION IDEA AS HAUPTMANN DIES Works on Mechanical Heart and Lungs in Secluded Manor of South England NO STATEMENTS EXPECTED British Papers Follow Bruno's Last Minutes Without Lindbergh Mention (Copyright, 1936, Associated Press) London, March 31.—Work on a mechanical heart and lungs was Gol. Charles A. Lindbergh's chief interest, persons close to him said Tuesday, on the day Bruno Richard Hauptmann's heart was to be finally stilled for the slaying of the kidnaped Lindbergh baby. The Hon. Harold Nicolson, one of the colonel's closest frfiends in this country and now his landlord, said Lindbergh has spent most of his time working on this scientific instrument since his arrival in England more than two months ago. Nicholson said the Lindberghs "will certainly refuse to say anything when Hauptmann is executed," as he is condemned to be Tuesday nigtyt in the state prison at Trenton, N. J. For the last several weeks, the Lindberghs and their second son, Jon, have made their residence at the 14th century home, "Long Barn," at Weald, Kent, which they rented from Nicol son. The family has been away fre quently, however, on motoring trips in England, Scotland and Wales. The work on the mechanical heart and lungs device, understood here to be a valveless pump, was begun by Lindbergh, in cooperation with Dr. Alexis Carrel, Nobel prize winner, ot the Rockefeller Institute of New York, long before his arrival here. All London newspapers published lengthy dispatches from TrentoA Tuesday, describing Hauptmann's "last hours," but not a single line appeared in print about the Lind berghs or their activities. SOLONS THREATEN TO OVER-RIDE FDR SEED LOANS'VETO Western Lawmakers Demand That Farmers Be Allowed Cash From Special Fund Washington, March 31.—VP)—The senate was faced Tuesday by a threat of western solons to override the president's veto of the $50,000,000 emergency seed loan bill unless farm ers on relief were permitted to obtain loans from the president's special loan fund. Senator Wheeler (Dem., Mont.), served notice of the group's attitude at a conference of senators with rep resentatives of the Farm Credit and Resettlement administrations, seeking to break a deadlock between the two agencies as to which should make seed loans to farmers on relief. Wheeler, chairman of the confer ence, said the agendies would report to the group within two days and that if they failed to make provision for loans to farmers on relief "we mem bers of the senate agriculture commit tee will take up the $50,000,000 seed loan bill again and report it out with the intention of passing it over the veto." When the president vetoed the bill he announced he would make $30, 000,000 available from relief funds for seed loan purposes, and later issued an executive order allocating that amount. The conference was called by Sen ator Murray (Dem., Mont.) after Gov. Elmer Holt telegraphed him restric tion upon eligibility of relief farmers to obtain loans was a "matter of serious concern" in Montana, Fearing Blindness, Girl Drinks Poison in School crumpled to the floor. In a few min utes she was dead. Still clutched in her hand were four letters. One was addressed to the senior class thanking her classaiates for electing her president. Another was addressed to the fac ulty, thanking her instructors. A third was directed to her dramatics teacher. The fourth was addressed to her mother. Its contents were not di vulged. Dr. E. E. Vlngles, county coroner, officially pronounced her death a sui cide, motivated by a fear she was doomed to blindness, FROM CRADLE TO GRAVE City Attorney Instructed to Pre pare Amendment to Zon ing Ordinance The board of city commissioners at their regular meeting Monday night deferred action on the proposal to construct a sanitary sewage treatment plant at Fort Lincoln. The proposed construction would be made under a works progress administration grant. City Attorney Charles Foster was Instructed to prepare an amendment to the present zoning ordinance for submission to the commissioners at the next meeting of the board. Create Sewer, Water District Ordinances creating sewer district No. 28 and water main district No. 30, both to serve the Park Hill addition, were passed by the board, and the Ack's Radiator shop was granted per mission to move a wooden structure temporarily into the limits of the fire zone. T. R. Atkinson, city engineer, was instructed to submit to the board fig ures on the estimated cost of discon necting building mains from the sani tary mains and connecting them with the storm water mains. The question of licensing delivery trucks in the city was referred to Foster. The board also instructed Myron Atkinson, city auditor, to re fuse permission to use the auditorium to the League Opposed to War and Fascism. Will Buy Motor Grader Bids on the motor grader to be used by the street department will be opened at 8 p. m., April 13, the board decided. The board approved the sale of lots 7 and 8, block 88, Williams Survey addition to David E. Johnson for $150 lots 1,2 and 3, block 38, Flannery and Weatherby addition to R. A. Hoff, 911 Sweet St., for $75, and lots 9 and 10, block 68, McKenzie and Coffin addition, to A. G. Bahmer, 926 Seventh St., for $75. Action was deferred on the offer of T. C. Casey and F. E. Young to pur chase lots 1 and 2, block 40, Flannery and Weatherby addition. The Febru ary report of Dr. A. M. Fisher, city health officer, was approved. GRANT NETS $1,983.15 Carson, N. D., March 31.—Grant county netted $1,983.15 as result of the leasing here of 58 quarters of state and school lands. Highest price paid for a single tract of land was $90 and the low was $15. V A from crime to punishment, these four pictures trace "the crime of the century" from the crib in the Sourlands mountains heme from whioft the Lindbergh baby was stolen nearly four years ago to the foreboding brick deathhouse of the New Jersey state prison, where the convicted kidnaper, Bruno Richard Hauptmann, stole to the end, goes to his doom in the electric chair tonight. Trenton Prison Is Lure for Morbid CITY FATHERS DEFER FORT SEWAGE PLANT Dingy Section Crowded With Reporters and Curious Come to See Bruno Die Trenton, N. J., March 31. {IP) Down through the lower end of the city the curious and the idle moved Tuesday to look upon the sprawling brown prison where Bruno Richard Hauptmann will die tonight—unless the unexpected happens. It stands in a cheerless neighbor hood of old brick and frame houses, of vacant lots and factories. Across HOFFMAN THREATENED Newark, N. J., March 31.—(/P—A telephone threat that Governor Harold G. Hoffman was going "to be bumped off" was received at policp headquarters shortly before last midnight, apparently from a crank. the way from the entrance lie the dark silent waters of the old Delaware and Raritan canal. Today the place seemed drearier than ever. Police came out this morn ing and roped off Third street to keep back traffic. The street is to be patrolled all day and into the night, and only those with passes may enter the lines. In a dingy little store and tavern on a corner near the prison, telegraph keys clicked. Working men leaned against the bar or sat at bare tables looking through the smeared windows, watching the high brown walls, the barred windows, the tower* where guards stood with riot guns, Soup Eater Growls A man ate a bowl of snapper soup and growled out noisy opinions about the case. No one gave him much attention. There wasn't much talk in the tavern, not much talk about Haupt mann anyway. Now and then someone would drop a remark. Back in the grand hotels of the town, in the taprooms, the lobbies, the rooms of the guests, the prepara tions went on for the trip down to the prison and the execution. Some thought of Mrs. Hauptmann and felt a kind of numbing dread. In a big empty garage, across from the prison the press headquarters have been set up for tonight—telegraph keys, typewriters, tables and reams of paper. This in addition to the tavern quarters. The official witnesses will come to the prison at 7:15, hear a brief on how (Continued on Page Two) REVOLT PROBE BEGINS San Juan, Puerto Rico. March 31. —(/?)—The United States grand jury began its investigation Tuesday into the cases of Pedro Albizu Campos and six other Nationalists charged with conspiring to overthrow the United States government in Puerto Rico by force. The Weather Partly cloudy to cloudy tonight and little change in temp. PRICE FIVE CENTS COURT OF PARDONS Bruno Denies Rumor That Ha Sent Word to Wife He Might 'Talk More' WEND EL CASE IS UNDECIDED Few Brief Minutes of Life Are Kidnap-Killer's Because of Extra Execution Trenton, N. J., March 31.—£*)-• The iron nerve of Bruno Richard Hauptmann cracked Tuesday only a few hours before the ex ecution he "broke down and was weeping freely." (Copyright, 1936, A. ft) Trenton, N. J., March 31.—• Bruno Richard Hauptmann, who had a mad dream he could kidnap a baby and capture a fortune, finally faces death to* night. Unless another of the swift| bewildering events that havi punctuated his case should de* velop in the few hours that re main, the obscure Bronx car penter who became the most famous prisoner in the world* will pay with his life for the $50,000 ransom collected for the murdered Charles A. Lind bergh, Jr., four years ago. The execution chamber at the state prison is ready. The chair has been tested, the wit nesses summoned, the execu tioner engaged. After 18 months of desperate legal struggle to slip from under the crush ing weight of the ransom mone^ found in his possession, the man from Kamenz, Germany, apparently ha* finally exhausted every weapon of •scape. Gangster Precede* Hauptmaam The hour set far his execution ti 8 o'clock, but a Philadelphia gangster killer will give Hauptmann a few mon precious moments of life. The gang ster, Charles Zled, also is to die to* night and because he is to go first Hauptmann will live 20—perhaps 30— minutes longer than he would if he alone were to feel the electric death stroke tonight. The one legal avenue of hope, ao* cording to best information, lay in aA appeal to Justice Thomas W. Trench ard for a new trial. With Gov. Harold G. Hoffman's terse, unqualified announcement, "there will be no second reprieve," Hauptmann's strongest advocate be* fore the pardons court was definitely committed against any further inter* ference with the sentence of the courts. There was the possibility thai Hauptmann himself might supply the sensation of the last day by making a confession or some statement the importance of wwhich might be enough to bring at least a ditay In the execution. Hauptmann May Talk There was a report Monday nighfc from a source close to the governor that Hauptmann had sent out word to his wife, Anna, that he might "talk more." Mrs. Hauptmann denied it. Officials said they had heard nothing of it. But the report per slstccL Col. and Mrs. Charles A. Lindbergh were in England. Dr. John F. Condon, who became known everywhere as "Jafsle," who paid the $50,000 ransom money in a Bronx cemetery to a man he later said was Hauptmann, was at his home in the Bronx. Attorney General David T. Wilents, the Russian-born attorney general who prosecuted Hauptmann, planned to remain at his home in Perth Am boy. Hoffman Available Governor Hoffman, whose interest in delaying Hauptmann's execution by a previous reprieve was explained by him as being due to his desire to "completely solve" the case, notified Col. Mark O. Kimberling, prison war den, that he would be constantly available during the day and up to the execution hour to take any action developments might warrant. The prisoner's wife spent the alghft In a Trenton hotel. There was a possibility she might seek to see Hauptmann once more but prison rules forbid, and CoL Kim berling has said he will not make any exception. Hauptmann's spiritual adviser, the Rev. John Matthlesen, arranged to spend much of the day with the pri soner. The one child of the condemned and his blonde wife—the boy Manfred—remained In New York, too young to know. Fate Sealed Quickly Hauptmann's fate was sealed in 30 swift minutes. First came the brief announcement that the court of pardons had denied Hauptmann's clemency appeal. With this second refusal within 10 week* (Continued on Page Xwo.