Newspaper Page Text
CIO 1 LABOR ORGAN! WIELDS AXE AMONG TERRORIST LEADER Man Charged With Headin 'Dynamite Ring' Is Removed From Position MARTIN REBUKES ASSITAN Communist Party ActivitiM Mahoning Valley Trouble* Is Charged (Br the Aniclilti Prase) A CIO "puree" began Saturday the union's axe fell on Gus Hall and two other strike captains in the Ma honing valley steel sector of Ohio. John Owens, general CIO strike di rector in Ohio, announced without comment the removal of Hall, now In jail under charges of heading a "dy namite ring," as strike captain in the Warren area. Owens also stripped two of his Youngstown strike lieutenants of their authority, removing Bob Burke, chief organiser at the Republic Steel plant, and John Stevenson, organiser at the main plant of the Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. Communist participation In the strike was claimed in circulars dl* tributed through the valley Saturday by Phil Bart, "Mahoning valley sec retary of the Communist party." Murray .Net Informed Philip Murray, chairman of 8WOC (the CIO steel affiliate which called the strike May 37) said at Pittsburgh he "knew nothing about" the removal of the Ohio strike leaders. Owens' "housecleanlng" order was issued only a few hours after another prominent chieftain of the CIO move went—Homer Martin, head of the au tomobile workers reinovM three union organise* at Hint, Mteh., and transferred a Detroit or|anlaef frtxn his post. Hie action, ft explained was "disciplinary" and followed .Mfcr tin's Investigation of several unau thorized strikes at General Motors plants. Gov. Frank Murphy deplored Com munist activities when, at Lansing Friday, he said that a recent "labor holiday" in the Michigan capital "had the characteristics of Communistic technique." Arrange Three Rallies Arrangements for three strike ral lies in Ohio and Pennsylvania and Ohio Sunday were completed by Re gional Director Owens. At' Johns town, Pa., where Bethlehem Steel'* Cambria works are, a rally of strikers and miners from the surrounding ter ritory will be addressed by Philip Murray. At Youngstown Clinton Golden, SWOC regional director, will address strikers. Owens himself will be the principal speaker at a rally at Can' ton. It still was difficult to reach an accurate estimate of the number of men back at work at the plants of the four "Little Steel" corporations against which CIO is striking. Republic Steel said its plants were operating at about 71 per cent of ca pacity, as compared* with the 77.5 which now prevails in the entire In dustry. Its four Cleveland plants, however, are still closed. PROBE COMMITTEE SIFTS TESTIMONY Newsreel Supports Assertions Police Clubbed Memorial Day Marchers Washington, July I.—OP) Senate Investigators began Saturday to sift a mass of conflicting testimony about the bloody Memorial Day battle at Chicago between police and steel strike demonstrators. Although Senator Thomas (Dem., Utah), said the evidence indicated "extreme police brutality," neither be nor Chairman L*FoUette (Prog.. Wis.) indicated what further action their civil liberties committee might take. Committee employee said they probably would publjsh a full report of the shooting—in which ten strike sympathisers were killed—and "leave the rest to the people of Chicago." A doaen witnesses, some of them still convalescent, told the commit tee four platoons of club-swinging patrolmen unexpectedly had charged a "peaceful demonstration" near the Republic steel plant A newsreel, publicly shown Friday for the first time, supported their testimony that police fired point blank into the fleeing crowd and club bed many of the demonstrators as they lay prostrate on the grass. ROBBERS SNATCH JEWELRT Chicago, July I.—Two mashwl robbers took jewelry valued at $3490 and 153 cash from Mrs. Lee Lavln, and purses from two companions, Mrs. Minnie Shapiro and Miss Blanche Peldman of Detroit, Saturday. FARGO WOMAN DIBS Addison. N. D„ July J.—*—Mrs, Berthold M. Schwara, 74, Pargoan three decades, died Thursday at her |arm home near tam. ESTABLISHED 1873 Wife Has Baby But Husband Snores On Minneapolis, July !.—*)—Un assisted and without benefit of a physician, Mrs. Luclle Fernandes, 33, gave birth to a nine-pound eon early Saturday. Then she turned to her' husband, 43, who was asleep alongside of her, awak ened him and said: "Prlmo, look what we've got." Prlmo rushed to a fire station telephone. He called police, an ambulance and a doctor. All three arrived a few minutes later. They wanted to take the mother to a hospital. She wouldn't go. Police and ambulance retreated. The doctor stayed and adminis tered to mother and child. Both were reported doing well. RUSSIA AGREES ID WITHDRAWPATROLS FROM TROUBLE AREA Japanese Foreign Office Says Incident Is Closed, Fears lll-Feeling Tokyo, July 3.—*)—Russo-Japanese war tension eased Saturday after Soviet Russia agreed to withdraw naval patrols from the disputed Amur river islands between Siberia and Manchukuo. The foreign office announced the Incident, growing from a clash be' tween Russian and Japanese-Manchu kuan forces June 30, was settled. Actual Russian evacuation was awaited by Japanese army leaders be fore they would relax their vigilance, especially since they alleged Russia broke a previous promise to withdraw. Want Guarantees Some Japanese authorities still went en to Insist Moscow must give rence of border incidents .generally. (On official commuplqut In Moeo«w announced the Russian evacuation had been ordered after the Japanese am bassador, Mamoru.Shlgemltsu, agreed to the withdrawal of Japanese-Man chukuan military- cutters from the Amur ulands.) The Manchukuan government and Japanese army leaders talked of forcible measures to maintain "free dom of navigation" on the Amur, northeast boundary between Siberia and Manchukuo. 45,000 DEAD SAID TOLL OF DEFENSE Basque Forces Abandon North ern Spain aa Rebel Troops Near Santander (By the Associated Press) Basque government forces, headed by President Jose Antonio de Aguirre, abandoned their last stand In north ern Spain Saturday as Insurgent Gen eral Francisco franco's troops push' ed closer to Santander, 45 miles west of conquered Bilbao. Aguirre set the number of casual ties in the Basque defense of Bilbao during the three-month Insurgent of fensive which ended June 19 at 45,00e dead and wounded. In Madrid, government supporters found encouragement in what they believed was the impending death of the 37-natlon non-intervention sys tem blocking shipments of arms and men to Spain. Madrid newspapers expressed con fidence'Britain and France would then sell arms and munitions to the Span ish government. Britain, France and Russia stood virtually as allies against Germany and Italy In the Spanish war crisis as further developments on the fate of the non-intervention plan wi awaited. The three nations remained firm In their rejection of Italo-German pro posals to the Anglo-French naval pa trol scheme. foth's Body to Lie in Convert Home Sunday The body of Philip Edward Roth, McKende pioneer will lie In state all day Sunday at the new Convert Fu neral Home, 715 Roaser Ave. Roth, who had been a resident of the McKensle community 54 years, died at his fftrm home early Fridsy of heart fall one. The body will be taken from Con vert's Funeral Home to Sterling for the funeral Tuesday at 3:30 p. m. Burial will be In the Sterling ceme tery. Air Corps Not to Be Established at Fort Washington,: July 3.—/f)—No plans have been made for establishing an air corps at Ft. Lincoln, N. D„ to train pilots under winter conditions, the war department here announced. Some winter test flights are sched uled, officials said, but have not yet Seen mapped out. SUPREME COURT TO CONSIDER TOWNLEY CONTEMPT CHARGES Former League Leader and Six Others Face Illegal Prac tice Counts TWO LAWYERS ARE INVOLVE Defendants Activity in Explain ing Frazier-Lemke Bill Caused Action Hearing has been set for July by the North Dakota supreme court on contempt proceedings brought against A C. Townley and six other North Dakotans for alleged practice of law without a lioense, John H. New ton, clerk of court, said Saturday. Upon complaint signed by C. Murphy of Grand Forks, president of the North Dakota Bar association, an order was issued for the seven per' sons to show cause why they should not be Judged in contempt of court. Attorneys Are Involved Action also was filed against Lelbert Crum and Joseph Coghlan, Bismarck attorneys who, the com plaint states, associated themselves with and became partners of the sev en men in the "unlawful, unlicensed practice of law within the state and received part of the fees collected by the several parties in such unlawful and unlicensed practice." The complaint grew out of the de fendants' activities In connection with explanations of the Frasler-Lemke bill which provides for scaling down of debt. Defendants In the action brought for practicing law without a' license are besides Townley, J. E. Guldemann, L. D. Peterson, 8. A. Paquln, Charles Joyce, J. A, Wenstram, 4114. W. Johnson. Not Admitted to Bar "For more than a year," the com {plaint charged, "the defendants at various times within the state had held themselves as qualified to prac tlce law In the state without first having been admitted to practice by the coi»rt or without having paid fees." The complaint declares they gave legal advice and counsel with refer' ence to duties and rights and prlvil' eges and liabilities under the law of congress and the state of North Da kota. They also were claimed to have received from persons so advised valu able considerations in payment of such legal services and advice. The complaint against Crum and Coghlan declares they have been at torneys at law, licensed to practice In the state, who associated themselves together with and became partners of several parties named in the "unlaw ful unlicensed practice of law" with in the state and received part of the fees collected by the parties. Scouts Have Barter Day at Big Jamboree Washington, July 2.—VP)—Friday was "trade day" for Minnesota and North Dakota Boy Scouts. The boys from the Lake Agassis council, comprising Northwestern Minnesota and Northeastern North Dakota, bartered neck tings, leer chiefs' and Gopher and FUckertall medallions, made at the University of North Dakota, for sharks te«th from Florida, horned toads from Texas and petrified wood from the southwest. The troops had a big fish luncheon supplied by Harold Hagen, Crooks ton, Minn. William Skeels, Bismarck, N. D. and Harry Schumacher, Fargo, N. D., secretaries respectively of Rep resentatives R. T. Buckler, Crooks ton William Lemke, Fargo, and Usher L. Burdick. Indians Rest After Sun Dance Is Elided Cannon ball, N. D., July S.-m Wlth a night's rest and a two-days' fast behind them, Indians who gath ered from Montana and North and South Dakota prepared Saturday for the feast that will end their Sun Dance ceremonial Sunday. The Sun Dance Itself began Thurs day and ended at sundown Friday night. During the two days and one night the dancers ate nothing. They broke their fast Friday night, how ever, and performed war dances and other tribal ceremonies following the completion of the Sun Dance. Mapping of Farmlands By Plane Is Planned Fargo, N. D., July 3.—(*•)—Ordean Olson, who will direct the aerial map ping of farmlands in seven Eastern North Dakota counties, said the work would begin not later than July 1. County agents and committeemen from the counties gathered here Fri day for a conference regarding the project. Counties represented were Cass, Grand Forks, Traill, Walsh, Pembina, Sargent and Richard. FAILS TO COMB CLEAN Schuyler, Neb., July 3.—(JP)—Tom Daniel of Schuyler said he found a bar of soap in a five-pound catfish itineraries he caught in a lake near here, but [the fish still needed Meaning. UNITED STATES °VvX B. E. Terpening, general superin tendent of the road, said a prelim inary inquiry Indicated the second section ran past an automatic stop signal. This Was not a mechanical failure, as the signals were working perfect ly," he said. "It looks more like a man failure." The second section rounded a long curve and ploughed into the lounge car of the first train as the latter was taking on passengers. Engineer Wil liam Schermerhorn of Milwaukee Jammed on the airbrakes to reduce the speed to seven or eight miles an hour. Two women on the observation platform leaped to the station plat form when they saw a collision was inevitable. In the first section the screams of women passengers mingled with the sound of breaking windows. Passengers were knocked from their seats and luggage tumbled on them from baggage racks. North Dakota's Oldest Newspaper BOUTJf AMERICA 112 PERSONS HURT AS HOLIDAY TRAIN SECTIONS COLLIDE Second Unit of Limited Ploughs Into First Unit at Station in Ev^nston Chicago, July 3—*•)—'"Man failure" was ascribed Saturday as the prob able cause of a train -wreck :n sub urban Evanston that caused injuries to at least 113 persons, most of whom were bound for holiday outings in Northern Wisconsin. Twenty-nine passengers were treat ed at hospitals and first aid was ad ministered to 83 on the scenc. More than 300 others in the near capacity load were shaken when ths second section of the Chicago 6c Northwest ern railway's Ashland limited crashed into the rear of the first section at the Davis street station Friday night. Lost in Pacific South Purges Ranks of Three Strike Captains\Aviatrix AFRICA BISMARCK, N. D., SATURDAY, JULY 3,1937 PRICE FIVE CENTS Globe Girdlers Lost in Shark-Infested Seas JAPAN NORTH PACIFIC OCEAN NEW GUINEA AUSTRALIA & SOUTH PACIFIC OCEAN Somewhere hear Howland island on the map (center right above) the plane (top) of Amelia Ear hart (center left) Is believed afloat. The famed aviatrlx missed her destination on a flight from New Guinea. With her Is Capt. Fred Noonan (inset map right) who had piloted her on a round the-world flight that began at Miami June 1 as shown on the map (below). UNLEASED HAY WILL Industrial Commission Makes Decision on Recommenda tion of Governor Hay on all unleased land owned by the Bank of North Dakota will be donated to farmers in the drouth area of Western North Dakota, the state industrial commission decided Satur day. Acting upon a recommendation of Gov. William Langer, the commission announced plans to have counties in which hay can be cut without charge designated b.v the heads of the State Holiday association and Farmers' Union. Heads of the two farmers' organ igations were Instructed to confer with county commissioners in the drouth counties so that unleased hay lands may be utilized to the fullest extent, The commission also urged the board of university and school lands to make unleased hay lands in Its pos session available to fanners on the same basis. CHAUTEMPS BRINGS ACCORD Paris, July 3.—(IP)—The Chautemps o v e n e n o u o w n e s a n workers in the hotel and food Indus tries into an acclrd Saturday. The employers agreed to renounce the shutdown cvalled for Saturday in pro test against the government decreed 40-hour week. Oil Firm Seeks to Develop New Field Standard of California Is Spend ing Big Sum in Wildcat Exploration (Editor's note:—This Is the first •f a aeries ef six stories relative to •U exploration work in the Neeson valley of Western North Dakota). By GORDON MaeGREGOR Hofflund, N. D, July 3.—Maybe it's Just a pot of gold at the end of a rainbow they are seeking— Or maybe the Standard Oil Com pany of California will find black gold. One way or the other. Western North Dakota watches Interestedly but not enthusiastically the oil ex ploration of this major company as its experts probe and plumb the possi bilities^ of the Nesson Valley anticline here in southeastern Williams county. Interest Is natural. It springs from man's eternal curiosity In the eter nal quest for riches. Lack of enthus iasm is also natural. It springs from a community that has been disap pointed once in such a venture. Spending lis Own Money But asking few favors and spending its own money, the Standard Oil com pany has rapidly pushed its Investi gation since last October when, vir tually unnoticed, its agents began quietly leasing acreage in the area where oil, millions of barrels of it, may be stored untapped in the re cesses of Mother Earth. In a rectangular strip of territory roughly 10 miles wide and 30 miles long, geologists, surveyors and busi ness representatives are active in mapping, pricking the earth's crust to determine the shape of the anticline (Continued on Page Hires). TRIBUNE V* k JSTKALIA NORTHWEST BEING SPEEDED, NYE SAYSI a transcontinental The federal government knows con ditions in our drouth sections," the Junior senator declared, "and those same conditions exist in eastern Mon tana, part of South Dakota and parts of Wyoming, through Nebraska. Kan sas, Colorado, Oklahoma, Texas and i n o N e w e i o a s o s e states are In America's drouth belt eastbound plane Washington. u e y over smaller areas than lastl,. ... .. from Bismarck to I Denhoff World War .Veteran Passes On| Fargo, N. D., July 3.—(JF)—Robert I Jaton, 46, Denhoff, N. D., World War veteran, died Friday in a Fargo hos pital. He leaves his father, Henry Jaton of Emery, S. D. a brother. Henry. Denhoff three sisters, Mix Matilda Lltcher of Emery Mrs. Alvin Breckle of McClusky, and Mrs. Martha Heltley of Goodrich. CAB LOADINGS DP Washington, July 3.—(IP)—The As-| soclatlon of American Railroads ie-| ported Saturday 773,733 cars of rev enue freight were loaded during the I week ending last Saturday. This was an increase of 17,444 cars, or 3.3 per cent, compared with the preceding week. RETIRED FARMER DIES Moorhead, Minn., July 3. I Asle Mlckelson, 89, retired farmer I who had lived in Moorhead slnoel 1919, died Saturday. He formerly! farmed in the vichyy of Kindred. State, National Figures Speak at Bar Aesociation Meeting July 16-17 Valley City, N. 2., July 3.—/P—Na -tlonal and state speakers will head- year." he asserted. Illne I have the president's assurance iflvention of the North Dakota State the $1,500,000,000 relief appropriation won't cover emergency needs of drouth sufferers—other arrangements will ba made. These people will get help and Washington fully realises the situa tion. Senator Nye said M. L. Wilson, first |j*w enforcement. Open the public assistant secretary of the department I *d.dr"i ''J11 of agriculture, former Boseman, Mont., municipal professor, had preceded him west but| that Wilson would be in the northwest ern section of North Dakota wiAln a few days to pass along recommenda tions to his superiors. He is moving directly into Montana first. Nye expected to speak at Crosby a'J^nnlpet, Po£ 2 p. in. Saturday and will be at Wil-I®.™' Cltir State liston Saturday night. He will be atfTeachers tVl. Bar association here July 16 and 17. L. B. Nichols, Washington, D. C., first assistant to J. Edgar Hoover of the department of Justice, will speak on the reoent activities of the federal government in the field of criminal rin' Cando Sunday, Utke Tobiasoi in Trail county near Hatton early July 5, and later in the day at Park River. He will go to Dickinson, Juiy «, re- Snroul turning the same evening to take 016 flwt The Weather Fair tonight, Sunday cooler tonight Mon day fair, warmer. Misses Howland Islet on Hazardous Flight By Sea and Air Mighty Hunt Is Launched to Find Monoplane Believed Floating Somewhere in Shark-Infested Waters Adverse Winds and Static Caused Speed and Radio Troubles From Time Ship Left New Guinea No Land for Hundreds of Miles (By the Associated Press) Reports that the voice of tousle-haired Amelia Earhart had |been picked up, calling "SOS" from the mystery spot where she is lost in mid-Pacific, buoyed hopes Saturday for her ultimate rescue as the U. S. navy ordered a battleship into the search. Two Los Angeles amateur radio operators as late as 7 a. m. Pacific time (9 a. m. CST) said they distinctly heard her sound her call letters, KHAQQ, after thrice saying "SOS" some 20 minutes earlier. At San Francisco, however, a coast guard station reported at 11 a. m. (CST) it had received no word whatever although radio reception was unusually good. Earlier the Los Angeles operators, Walter McMenamy and Carl Pierson, interpreted radio signals as placing the plane adrift near the equator between Gilbert islands and Howland island, the latter Miss Earhart's destination when her fuel was exhausted more than 20 hours before. At Washington, the navy department ordered the battleship Colorado, with three planes aboard, to begin a search from Honolulu, where it arrived Friday. "I recognized Miss Earhart's voice from conversations I have had with her, although I never heard her on the air be fore," said Pierson concerning his 7 a. m. reception. Walter recognized her because he maintained wireless contact with her plane on her flight from Oakland to Hawaii this spring.'' Their reports were added to an increasing number of others, all believed coming from the missing plane and prompt ing coast guardsmen to express belief Miss Earhart and her navigator would be rescued. The operators said that in between Miss Earhart's code and voice signals they could hear her "carrier wave," a steady whistle froi^ whktvher location could be.determined by means of a radio fcoiftipaas. As searchers took hope from their knowledge,that Miss Earhart and her companion carried a rubber raft intended to keep them afloat, the weather bureau at Washington reported clouds and some wind near Howland island. "KHAQQ" is the call of Miss Earhart's plane, last heard from in the air Friday at 1:12 p. m. (CST), when she reported she and her navigator, the veteran Fred Noonan, could not sight land and were nearly out of gas. Another message signed with the plane's call letters and seeking radio contact was picked up in the South Seas earlier Savs Washington Fully Knows!by the New Zealand warship Achilles, the San Francisco coast ... I guard reported. of Situation Existing in I Miss Earhart was generally believed to have come down in Areas of 10 States shark-infested waters within a radius of 100 miles northwest of Howland .island after having overshot the tiny target on a Stepping from air line plane early Saturday Senator Gerald P. Nye of North Dakota de' clared drouth relief In northwestern sections of the state was being pedited" In the same manner as parts of nine other states In the nation's dry belt. |2,570-mile hop from Lae, New Guinea. IG-MAN TO ADDRESS STATE LAW GROUP A he*vy smoke eve' Other speakers will be Charles D. Hamel, Washington, D. C., specialist on federal taxation A. M. Christian son, chief Justice of the North Dakota supreme court R. B. Graham, K. C. pre5klent of the VaUey Clty 5Ute president college. Besides the regular business pro gram, golf, luncheons and a dance have been arranged by the Barnes T' 8Pr°U'' Score Get Ducking as Footbridge Collapses Valley City, N. D., July 3.—£•)—A score of people were spilled into the Sheyenne river when a foot-bridge collapsed at Chautauqua park here Friday afternoon. An entertainment feature of the Methodist institute, water sports were being watched by a large crowd from the bank and cable bridge when the accident occurred. Except for a ducking in several feet of water, all were brought to shore by life guards and onlookers without a mishap. CUPPER OFF TO ENGLAND Port Washington, N. V., July 3.— (IP)—The flying boat Pan-American CUpper III left the harbor here at S-35 a. m. (CST) Saturday on the first leg of an experimental flight to England. JAPANESE FLIERS KILLED Tokyo, July 3.—0h-'Two naval plane pilots were killed Saturday when a plane crashed into a residence is Azumiagun, Aichll Prefecture. belched from the funnels of the cutter Itasca, visible for nine miles from Its Howland island anchorage, as It ploughed forward on a smooth sea in quest of the 180,000 Earhart "flying laboratory." Hunt By Sea and Air While the cutter hunted by sea the woman who started a world flight "Just for fun," a navy flying boat sped over the 1,500-mile distance from Honolulu. to FORMER FORX BOY IS STATIONED ON ISLAND Grand Forks N. D., July 3.—^— Richard B. Black, former Grand Forks boy and a graduate of the University of North Dakota, Is in charge of the United States gov ernment station at Howland Island. Since the United States took possession of the island two years ago It has been used as a station for making meteorological observa tions. Control of the Island was transferred to the interior depart ment in May and Black was placed in charge of constructing runways for a 8outh Pacific air base. Black was a member of the Byrd expedition to the Antarctic in 1933. He left Grand Porks in 1936, and was sent from Hawaii to Howland island. The navy minesweeper Swan Joined the hunt from a position halfway between Honolulu and Howland, where it had been stationed to give any passible aid to Miss Earhart on the next leg of her flight The flying boat itself undertook a hazardous night flight to Join the search. Carrying a crew of eight, it took off from Pearl harbor and headed directly for the dot of land which the veteran aviatrlx and her navigator missed. Lieut. W. W. Harvey, piloting the plane, was expected to reach the searching area In about 13 hours. Itasca Seem Waters ThrotQSiout the night, the Itasca, stationed at Howland originally to assist the aviatrlx and Noonan. scoured the waters within a 100-mile radius of the island, watching for distress flares. At Los Angeles, Mrs. E. 8. Earhart. her stepmother, said resolutely: "I am sure Amelia will come through." Paul Mantz, technical adviser te the aviatrlx who twice crossed the Atlantic, said in Bur bank, Calif., the plane's six gas tanks would give it buoyancy to stay afloat "Indefinitely." George Palmer Putnam, husband of the missing flier, was In constant communication with coast guard headquarters at San Francisco. He expressed belief his wif? and her companion would be found safe. Plane Had Uf ebeat The plane had a two-man rubber lifeboat, life belts, flares, a signs? (Continued on Page Thrae) if