TULSA DAILY WORLD, MONDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 1918
Full Text of the Terms
(Continued FromPagc Ono)
IV General clauses: '"
18. Repatriation, without reciprocity, within a maximum period of one
nonth, in accordance with detailed conditions hereafter to Ix? fixed, of all civ
ilians' interned or deported who may be citizens of other allied or associated
itates than thos cmentoined in Clause 3, .'anagraph l'J, with thr reservation
hat any future claims and demands of the allies and the United States of
Vmerica remain unaffected.
19. The following financial conditions are required: Reparation for damage
done. While such armistice lasts no public securities shall be removed by the
enemy which can serv eas a pledge to the allies for th crecovcry or repatriation
for war losses. Immediate restitution of the cash deposit, in the National Rank
of Belgium, and in general immediate return of all documents, specie, stocks,
shares, paper money together with plant for the issue thereof, touching public or
private interests in the invaded countries. Restitution of the Russian and Rou
manian gold yielded to Germany or taken by that power. This gold to be deliv
ered in trust to the allies until the signature of peace.
V Naval conditions:
20. Immediate 'cessation of all hostilities at sea and definite information to be
?iven as, to Uie location and movements of all German ships. Notification to be
fiven to neutrals that freedom of navigation in all territorial waters is given to
;he naval and mercantile marines of the allied and associated powers, all ques
tions of neutrality being waived.
21. All naval and mercantile marine prisoners of war of the allied and' associ
ated powers in German hands to be returned without reciprocity.
22. Surrender to the allies and the United States of America of 100 German
submarines, including all submarine cruisera and mine laying submarines, with
their complete equipment and armament in porta which will be specified by the
lilies and the United States of America. AH other submarines to be paid off and
rompletely disarmed and placed under the supervision of the allied powers and
;he United States of America.
23. The following German surface warships which shall be designated by the al
lies and the United States of America shall forthwith be disarmed and therc
ifter interned in neutral ports or for the want of them, in allied ports, to be
lesignated by the allies and the United States of America and placed under sur
reillance of the allies and the United States of America, only caretakers being
eft on board, namely: Six battle cruisers, 10 battleshipstight light cruisers,
including two mine layers (including river crafe) are to be concentrated in Ger
man naval bases to be designated by the allies and the United States of America,
and are to be paid off and completely disarmed and placed under the supervi
sion of the allies and the United Staets of America. All vessels of the auxiliary
rieet (trawlers, motor vessels, etc.) are to be disarmed.
J4. The allies and the United States of 'America shall have the right to sweep up
all mine fields and obstructions laid by Germany outside German territorial waters'
and the positions of these are to be indicated.
i
25. Freedom of access to and from the Baltic to be given to the naval and mer
cantile marines of the allied and associated powers. To secure this, the allies and the
United States of America shall be empowered to occupy all German forts, fortifica
tions, batteries and defense works of all kinds in all the entrances from the Cattegat
into the Baltic, and to sweep up all mines and obstructions within and without Ger
man territorial waters without any question of neutrality being raised, and the posi
tions of all such mines and obstructions are to be indicated.
26 The existing blockade conditions set up by the allies and associated powers are
to remain unchanged and all German merchant ships found at sea are to remain
liable to capture.
27 All naval aircraft are to be concentrated and immobilized in German bases
to be specified by the allies and the United States of America.
28 In evacuating the Begian coasts and ports, Germany shall abandon all mer
chant ships, tugs, lighters, cranes and all other harbor materials, all materials for in
land navigation, all aircraft and all mterils nd stores, all arms and armaments, and
all stores and apparatus of all kinds .
29 All Black sea ports are to be evacuated by Germany; all Russian war vessels
of all descriptions seized by Germany in the Black sea are to be handed over to .the
allies and the United States of America, all neutral merchant vessels seized are to
be released; all war-like and other materials of all kinds seized in those ports are to
be returned and German materials as specified in Clause 28 are to be abandoned.
30. All merchant vessels in German hands belongnig to the allied and associated
powers are to be restored in porta to be specified by the allies and the United States
of America without reciprocity.
31. No destructino of ships or materials to be permitted before evacuation, surrender
or restoration.
82. The German government will notify the neutral governments of the world and
partciularly the governments of Norway, Sweden, Denmark and Holland, that all re
strictions placed on the trading of their vessels with the allied and associated countries,
whether by the German government or by private German interests and whether in re
turn for specific concessions such as export of shipbuilding materials, or not, are imme
diately cancelled.
33. No transfers oi German merchant sh ipping of any description to any neutral flag
are to take place after signature of the armistice.
VI Duration of armistice :
34 The duration of the armistice is to be 30 days, with option to extend. During
this period, on failure of execution of any of the above clauses, the armistice may be
renounced vj any of the contracting parties on 48 hours previous notice.
VII. Time limit for reply :
35 This armistice to be accepted or refused by Germany within 72 hours of notification.
Mayor's Proclamation
WUKI.AMMION.
Tr Us" IVopIc nf Tulxii:
In Ills a-nni loHMliicNt ,ihI tin tiroiiithl miuii Willi victory to llio
anna or AriM-rtia mid our nllliti. In less liian Iwo -un linn- and Ix fortr
our (treul luiilon had M-rlounly fHl ili- ravage of mut, our rix-iiitca
Iihvp fi ll Um- Hi I uk til imnhliiK d' fctil.
In 'I'luiiiltrHtlt luu for Mil IImtm- nn-ut McmkIiikm It Is iln-mctl filling llnd
.r.HT ihut rti-ry clll.-ii of HiIm city Hliould lfli' I'liin-xlnu of Knili--fnlix-M
lor flic tmiitiwt victory tin- world Iiiim ever known.
Now, thi'rt'fori', I ( liiirlcH II. MllMmrd, Miiyor of I he city of Tulsa,
Ok In , do In n li) in lullli I Ills (III) . Moodily, Nmi-inlsr II a li-iral llol
liliiy ami I ik Hint every man, unman nod tiiilhl w 1 1 III it (In- illy of
TiiImii nIhiw llii'lr uppnv hulim of HiIn lilory liy Jolnlin; In a rlly wldi
ii 'i lifilloli lit pt'iuc at Con trillion liull ul H oYlork (iinltlit.
KiKtixl t:. II. Ill HlUltli, Muyor.
LAST AUTOCRACY
IS SWEPT AWAY
The Excuse for Starting World War
Revolution Sweeps All Germany
as William Hohenzollern Flees
LONDON, Nov. 10 (.1:10 p. m.) Essin, whi'iv the great
Krupp ftrt'l works arc nituated, i.s reported to br. in the
hand of tho revolutionaries, says a di patch from Amster
dam to the Exchange Telegraph company.
Lieutenant Krupp von Hohlen und Halbach, the head of
the Krupp works, and his wife, have been arrested.
This news was brought from Essen by Iiutch workmen
arriving by special train at Zevengar on Saturday.
l.iiSliiiN', Nov 10.-- (12. 21 a. m.
Tin- former (iciinan emperor's putty
which is believed to include Held
Marshal vmi llliiilcnhiiric. arrived ttt
KyiiU-n. on the Dutch frontier, at
7 S n o'clock Kiihdav ninrnliitf, ac
cordiriR to I hilly Mull ndvlies.
Practically tli" whole Scrrnan
(fiii'iul Htaff accompanied tlif
former emperor, and ten nutomo
blles carried the party Thn uiilo
tiioIiIIik were hrlstllna" with rlfleti
mi n nil the fiiKiitivi'H were uriumt.
The eK-kalscr m In uniform
Me iillKhle,! at the Kyadcn station
mill paced the platform, amoklng- a
cllfarpt.
Kysdon lln ahoiit mld-wav between
l.ieire ami .Maastrh ht. on the Uutch
border.
('OI'I'NI I A'l KN. Nov. 10.-' (8:30
n. ni ) - Newn of Fmpernr William's
abdication wW received on Saturdav
afternoon at llerlln with ueneral re
joicing whli'h w,in tempered hy the
fear that it had mine ton late.
ft il'KNIIA'iKN. Nov. 10.- 30
in I -1'reilerlrh Khert, the aoclal-
iKt lender, hua bfen appnlnted Imper
ial chancellor, lie ha Imied a pr
r la inn 1 1 u li H.iyiHK thlU he plana to
form a people' (rovernmnt which
II endeavor to brlna- ahont apeedy
peare.
fhanerllor Kher .laid li" would
endeavor to fortify the freedom
whlrh the people had won. lie
hewed mipport In the hard work
ahead and appealed for eo-opera-
tlon In the rountrv and cltlea In the
prohlein of provisioning.
Ilerr Khert deelared that Prince
Manlmlllnn of Ttaden had trana
ferred the rhancellorahlp to him. all
the aecrrtarln of atate Imvlnic given
their eonio-nt. The new government.
lie added, would he In arreement
with the various partlea.
Zmifir, Kwltierlan, Nov. 10
Itecauw of the Iroiildea In the In
terior of (Jerni.iny. I'ltnee Mailmll
lan of Itaden and all th Imrirenlnlp
mlnlstera have resigned, nwn a din
patch from llerlln. I'Yederleh
Kliert. the aoclallat leader. ha been
definitely reonxnlned aa chancellor.
IX)NT)N, Nov. 10. In the new
Oerman irovernment there will he
only three repreaentntlvea for the
majority nartlea. namely, KrT.henrer.
Oothlen and Itlchthofen, aaya a rtla
patch from fopenhanen to the R
rhanice Teleirrnph cnitipanv. The
other pota will he occupied by o-
rlallnta and Innepennenis.
An nffii'l.il dii'patrli from Imrm-
Htadt, rapit.il of the tiran l Duchv of
lleNNe, nMiutinri-n tfiat the Knimi of
lira!- btiei ileriii'il the formation of
a eniiiii II of si, i,i- tu take over the
Iiiihiiii'hm of Die L'overiinient "until
a final act I lenient of the queatlona
artanitf from the prevent aituaUon
MKIII.IN, Saiurdny. Nov. .((ler.
man Wire e In London. Nov. 10. I
(1.10 p m.) With rea-ard to the
ln IdeiitM ul November 9 In Merlin,
the aeiiiloffii'hil telegraph bureau,
wnrkliii: under the control uf the
win amen' n ml Huldlerx' council, la-
aueit the following report:
' Thin iiiorninK at 9 o'clock the
workmen of the icreataet Induwtrlnl
iindertiikiiiKi commenced a general
atnke.
"Proi exuioim hardened from all the
aiihurha to t no renter of the city.
Itert f.nxa wire carried at the head
of the proreaaiona In whl-'h marclied
armed il liern and all rliiAaea.
"The fliM tiroreHNlon arrived from
the Ai kerMraMse and llrunneMlranev.
Aa a preliiMti.uy the eoldiem and if
ficera were tinted lo removetheir
oi kailis and t-pmilfttea. In the ma
lorlty of c.iHca thla took place volun
tarily. There waa a Reneral f raternliatlon
of xnldiera and workmen. The work
men penetrated the liarrarka where
Ihiy received an rnlhuala.sllc recep
tion from the aoldiera.
"The millwry occupnnta of fac
tories mingled in common with the
workera, left the works and treatad
with them In common.
"So far aa known the only claah
between the maaaea and armed
forces took place on the occupation
of the so-called 'roi'kahnfer' har
racka. In thoc barracka waa a iruard
of fiieHlers. but only two officera
fired.
"Three persona. were killed and one
wuh Injured Thla ia to be regretted.
"The taking poaae-wion of a ma
jority of the public buildings and
eatalilhmrnta waa completed with
out difficulty once it clear that
the military had gone'ver to the
people,"
My Tin, Auoriated Preu.
HKKL1N, Saturday. Nov. 10
(Herman wirelias to l-ondon.) Nov.
10 d2:r. p. m.l The Mermen
people'a government has hen :r.ti
'uted In the greater part of i!eri!n.
The giirriaon has gone over to the
covern ment.
NATIONS WHICH SEVERED DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS
aAlnat Japan, Aug. 2.
I'ortugal, March
Serbia, July, 2(,
Austria
1114.
Austria against
16, lilt.
Auatrla ogainat
1914.
Aaalrla airainst United States. April
S, 1917.
Bolivia againat Oormanv. April 11,
1917.
Hrarll airalnat llernianv. Ap-ll 11.
1917.
China ugalnst (lermiriy, Miroh "4,
1917.
Coata Hica agalnat tlrmany, Sept.
21, 1917.
Kcuador against Germany, liec. 7,
1917.
Karypt againat Geri iany, Aug. 11,
1914.
France ajralnat AuMtni, Acr 10,
1914.
Turkey, July I,
of Alexander I
Aue'rU. July i,
of iVleMinder I
April
Oreece Against
1917. (Uovt.
(Sreace agaJnnt
1917. tllovt
Guatemala against Oerniany
27, 1917.
Haiti against Merman-, June 17,
1917.
Honduras against Oermnny, May
17. 1917.
Nicaragua against Mermany, May
IS. 1917.
Peru agamst Germany, c. t., Hn
Turkey against i:nlted St lies, Aprl
20. 1917.
1'nlted Htstea nga.lnnt MermanJ1,
li'eb. 2, 1917.
I'ruKiiay agalnat Germany, Oct. 7,
1SM7.
K'rom the official Mitietin of th
committee on ul'i; informatltn.
Auatrla (Including
gary)
Belgium
Bolivia
Braall
Bulgaria
China .
Costa Rica
Cuba
Kcuador
Birypt
Francs
Osrmany
Great Britain . . .
Orsscs
Guatemala
Haiti
Hun-
Population otlir Nation.
iO,00(.,OCO
.. 7.671.3S1
. . J.6!0,bSS
. . tl.992.9S7
. . 4.7H&.000
. .411.000.000
417.604
2.40C.117
. . 1. 600. 000
. . 13,170.000
. . J9. 601. 509
. . 66.71S.000
. . 40.HS4.790
S, 000. 000
2.092.814
. . 2,010,000
Honduras
Ita v
J apan
ioeria
Montenegro . .
XtlcarngUik . .
Panama .....
l'em
I'ortugal
I tu mania . . . .
Husaia
Sitn Marino . .
Serbia
Sam
Turkey
t'nited Statu
Uruguay . . . .
o9i.67S
3Vf.98.000
61.696.S&H
2.0(0.000
MO.OOO
6t!i,X91
386.891
4.1-00.000
. 6.S57.R9S
7.600.000
. 17S.137.0O0
10.6S5
: 4.(00,000
6,000,000
. 21.274.000
.102.St4.S09
. 1.2H..914
Thirty-three bonds forfeited In
Tulaa county courts are basis for hh
many sutu ugalnst bondsmen, Insti
tuted Saturday by County Attorney
! Geoi-gf Reeves, and a test of the
assertion that many strnwhnnds have
I been taken by courta having certain
Jurisdiction. especially In liquor
case. The county attorney gets 23
'per cent of all the money bond col
lected, the balance glnir to the atate.
The bond units are agalnut the orig
inal defendants as well as the bondH
: men.
I These ure the title of the cases,
'nnd the Hum aued for.
State x M cm, o 1. lirndley et al.,
il-MlO: state vs. M Harris et al.,
11.000: state s I, Cooper et al.,
. St. 000; state vs. V. H. Huntchlson
: et al.. S1.0O0; stat, . 1, Simmons
'at al., St.OrtO; state vs f. Markhain
! et al., J.r.0: state vs f Kldd et al.,
ISOO: state vs. Wvsman et al..
iil.fuifl; state s f. Adams et al.
$1,000; state s J It Smith et al..
'$.00; state v K. It. Mclaughlin et
1 al.. SfiOfl; state vs S L. Fuller. $S0n;
state vs. A. I'.allard et al.. S'iOO;
state . I. Agner, Si. 000; state vs.
ill. Hogers, (1 000; state vs. Mrs. t ).
,11. Uradley et al , (TiOO; state va
; Mrs. n. A. HrRdlew et al.. $'00;
I tate vs. Mrs. O. H. Uradley et nl .
' ISOO; state vs. 1. Iewls et al . $"00,
state vs. J, C, Havaire ot al., 11.000;
! state vs. K. J Ardlnger et al . Jl.O'it);
! state vs. Mrs. o. II Bradley el al .
! soo.
COt'KNHAGKN. Nov 10. Tha
new Berlin government, according to
a Wolff Bureau mspaicn, mis iwimu
the following proclarvntlon:
'Kellow eltlrens: This day the
neonles- deliverance has beed fulfill
ed The social rtemocraiic puny one
undertaken to form a government.
It has Invited the Indi-pendent social
ist party to enter the government
with niual rights."
William Hohenxollern, the abdi
cated German emperor and king of
Prussia, ami his eldift son. Freder
ick William, who hoped some day
to rule the Herman people, are re
ported to have fled to Holland.
The revolution which is in pro-gri-es
throughout Germany, although
it seemingly is a peaceful one. prob
ably threw fear into the hearts of
the former kaiser and the crown
prince and caused him to luly
asylum In a neutral state.
Wilhelm II, reignlnir king of th
monarchy t Wuttemhurg, Is de
clared to have abdicated ''rlday
night arid reports hava it tbit tin
grand duke uf Mw, rulir of the
grand ducy of Hesse, 1i;ih decreed
the formation cf a coum-il of aui
to take over tho guv eiiimont there,
Kvery dynasty in Germany is to Ik
suppressed and all the piliicea ex
iled, according to Swiss advices.
Peoples governments have been
established In the greu'er part of
Merlin and in other cities of the
kingdom and empire. Isipsig. Stut'
Kart, Cologne, lissen and I'rankfort
have Joined the revolution In ller
lln there has been some f.chtlng be
tween the revcluttoniais and reac
tionnrieM In whuli s.-veri! personh
wi-re killed or wounded The palace
'of iim crown nrince bus been taken
over by the revolutionists
"Istng live the republir" and the
singing of the Marseillaise have Ix'in
hesrd In the streets of Berlin.
I'rederich 'Kbrt. the socialist
leader, has been appointed imperial
chancellor and hos issued a procla
mation saying that It is his purpose
to form a peoples' government
which will i-mHw. to bring about :i
spec.ly peace
I.sNPN. Nov 10.- (11;IS a. m.1
Sihleswlir llolsteln. the Prussian
province which formerly belonged to
lienniark. Is to be proclaimed an In
dependent republic, says an Kx
chauge Telegraph dispatch from
Copenhagen.
AMSTl'.UPXM. Nov. 10 The
Bhelnlseh Westf.ilian Zettung of
Kssen announces that Kutin, the
capital of the principality of Lue
beck, is In the hamla of the soldiers'
rouncil. M.iny persons, both civil
ians and nilli'aty. have been allot.
CflpKNIf AG K Nov. 1H.--(:15
i. m.) Merlin was ocitple.l by forces
of the anldiers and workman s .oni'.
cil on Sutiirdfiy af tei'iioo.i, .icro.'d
ing to a Wolff buroti.i repoit re
elved here.
Th' hardest thing Is wmppln' up a
mrarter's worth o" door knobs liul
ber heels sound sloppy, whatever else
kin be said o' thenw
CCPrNHAGFN. Nov. 10. (S:S0
a. mi According to a frontier
nicsKage Princess Iflnrlch. wife of
the grandson cf l.ndwtg HI of Ila
virla. was wounded in the arm
when fired upon .is she wrts fleeinc
from Munich. She and hnr hushnn.1
.ire now hiding in s-mthern Hs;ir:n
with Princess A.lelpheid. wife ,,f
Pr.nce Adelhert. i:mperor William's
third sun.
AMSTKUPAM. Siiturday. Nov 9
ItsVolutlnn la epreiuling rapidly
arid from the fact that u HuclalKt
is now oiianrellor, It .may be gu'h
eied that the object of the revolu
tion l;s not merely the iUH'k eliding
of the war, but I lie complete a. vet -nice
of the political ties which still
bind the nation Willi lis past.
I or the .illies the problem bus
changed The countries which
fought Germany and her vassals fur
more than four years have enier tre.l
friio i It i (illliletely triumphant, hut
williin the lifii-.lerN fif tile countries
u hii-li fneniiee,! the tieace of thefl'
whole world stalks revolt, famine
and anarchy. The world's next task
miiv be to restore order In the desu
l.itid central empires. It may be
(he k of (be forces who have sue
cesf fully contested Germany's greet!
for power, to save her from the fati
she Imposed on Itussia Likewise,
help will have to be given to Austria-Hungary,
Hulgarlu and Turkey,
whose ruin Gennanv wrought.
The German empire was the last
of the great autocracies whose full
marks the real significance of the
Wnr. In Uiissiu, Austria-Hungary
ii ml finally In Germany. Irrespon
sible power give Way before thn
In islsillde forces of democracy
Germany, holding rn to the last
kept up the hoMaess atrm-'gle until
Held Mammil von II lndmihu rg r
pri phetjc words early in the war
rains true. The side with the
s'rongewt nerves, s'lld he, would
win. It w is the crumbling of the
bmiio front which made it impos.
sidle for Germany, notwithstanding
her great armies In the field, to
carry on any longer.
German Inea Is (June.
The collapse of Germany brings
the eclipse of the German Idea of
the stale, as opposed to the doctrine
of individual rights, to which the
nation clung with hardly a dissent
ing voice until recently. 1'iider this
regime there was developed a nation
of which militarism was the em
bodiment, which murdered and
plundered, was hoed less of the rights
of the Individual and made terror
ism a mutter of studied policy. This
terrorism waa directed against not
only Individuals, hut against nations,
avuinst not only hostile nations, but
those with which Germany were nt
officially at peace. Its system of
esplomige corruption and violence
extended over the world. It waa
exemplified by the plots carried out
In thla country under direction of
the government for the destruction
of munition plants and ships before
the I'nited States entered the war
and by the effort of the German
government to embroil this country,
then neutral, In war with Japan and
Mexico. No capital of Kurope was
free from German secret agents In
the years preceding the war. and the
nations lived In growing dread of
the huge military machine which
Germany wvis building up. to the
Hccompanlment of the emperor's
boasting of the "shining sword" and
German toasts Ixr Tag In voices
which echoed around the world.
Swiftness Drama Mr,
The virtual ending of this greatest
if conflicts has come with dramatic
swiflfiess. Four months ago today
the German military power appar
ently was at Its height. The un
checked forces of the enemy had
battered their way through the
French and Mritlsh lines until Paris
was In danger and the British were
fighting with their barks to the wall
(o prevent themselves from being
forced to he sea. Ijite in July the
world was thrilled with the news
of an allied counter-attack between
the A1sne and the Marne. The Ger
mans were hurled back along the
whole sector and since that day the
victorious progress of the allies has
tin June. 2k, 1914, Archduke
Francis Ferdinand of Austria and
Ills morganatic wile, the ljuchess of
Hohenbiirg, were uHsnsMlnated by a
li.iif-cra.e., lS-year-'dd Serbian stu
dent, one Gttvillo Prlnitep, wlnie Urn
heir to tho Austrian throna was on
an offlcia; visit to the town of Ser
ajevo, Bosnia. Whether Prlnxep woa
ui'tiiiir mi his own inltlatlvo or
lion of persona In Serbia accu,N
complicity In the murder of V;,
duke Francis Ferdinand; that Sc.
take action against two apf-Jf-e-l
flcials. wlio were accuse'CrS ,
pllcity In the Clime at Si-r7v.
Serbia tuke effective nieasui '-a'
stop the smuggling of arms und n
munition acrnhs thu bonier. ji: t
nally that Serbia give explain'. ....
whether his crime was the result of the expressions of hostility
pai
Hint has never been fully est 11
Unhid. It in declared ly tile central
wers that the double murder waa
plotted In Serbia, (m the other nani.
there is a widespread belief lit allien
countries' that the plot wu hatched
In Germany, in order to give tho
kaber an excuse for commencing his
war of com' nest.
In any event the murder of the
arcnuuse aim inn n " "'" ' ment directed against the lei
excuse fur un ultimatum from Aus- ( lnU.Krlty f tMe monarch
tna to Serbia on July 3. which be-, ,(u rfpP(1 tI,Ht !,H did no:
cause of ll uncoj.eu tor iimniir exactly the meaning of
amazed the world.
Austria's Harsh Demands.
Thn note submitted ten spe. lflc de.
mands and reipilred an answer from
Serbia within 4 "i hours.
These demands required that Ser
bia should suppress every Serbian
i publication hostile to tho dual
monarchy; t liu L teacners guilty oi
Instigating hatred of Austria be dis
missed and that matter In the text
books objectionable lo Austria be
eliminated; that Serbia dismiss from
her army und government employ all
officers and uffieliiis found taking
part in the propaganda; Unit Serbia
accept the collahoratlon of ngents cf
the Aiistro-llunguri.in government In
supptession of the subveislve move
. . . , . 1 ..ui.ln. iVinl Aimtrn
iliein. iie'ioini. ". . I .... n.,.uU I, P, , l,W
ne ai-
owed to take part In the in tsiigi-,
I c
Austria-Hungary on th.
tain high Serbian uffici
Serbia Bows (o Austria.
Humiliating unil unjust thnur
demands undoubtedly wet e.
in her reply acceded lo then, i
cept two. To the demand Hi ,
lia accept the collaboration o( ,(,
of the Austrian government n
supprcMHlon of the subversive m
inand, but that she was reo.ly i.,
cept such collaboration hh. t,:,-n,
'conform to tho prlnciplin of u '.
I iisluiniil law and criminal proe,..;;
i The demand made by Austria I.
I Ausirlsn officials be i'-niiitn
! take part in the Investigation n ..
I lug to the judicial pio lines ,
Serbia ag ilnst persons iiivmveii
! the Serajevo crime, the Serbian
eminent wuuhl nut concedo on
gnund that such action would v..
lute the Serbian constitution.
No one now believes that A
wished Serbia lo accept all !
terms, or expected hor to. A.is--was
deaf to the appeal of Gi.
Britain and liussia and declare I
on N'rm:i on Jiuy in. joiring
imtra. ! next few days Germany dei lar. ,1
representatives
0( ' forces ngalnst Gernmnv and
. i As the war went on tne nun. r
nations Involved Increased until
conflict became the greatest in
of I history of the world.
. i iieciarmir war o;i i i nncn. i
i manv on Auitust 1. 1914. threw
enemv to a submissive frame
mind. It is also significant that the
establishment of umiucstloncd allied
supremacy In the field niniosi syn
chromzed with the unification
military control and the appoint-
I M'.rMhnl P'oeli
to the post tu suprerpe command. "nie toward I rani'" b w..v
Mil It" ryl commentators without ox, j ''' - , ' ;";,rf;;r, vlh" ,n.
.. , ,,, i,.,r.,..i. i tcniini'fl of th"ir neutralitv. t r. -
leadersnip ami me
ance of single
genius of Koch in stemming and
Among the Individual leaden,
finally turning the tide,
aside from Foch, whoso names stand
out most prominently are Marshal
.loffre, who saved France In her
darkest days of the summer of
1914; Field Marshal llaig, the Brit
ish commander; General Petaln, at
the head of the French forces: Gen
eral I Gar. w ho on the Italian fron
beat back last summer's great Aust
rian offensive, and later tore the
Austrian armies to pieces In a fuw
tip
'.lc:
weeks, and General Pershing.
On the German side nre Field
Marshal von llindenburg. a com
paratively obscure officer who leap
ed into the world wide fame by his
defeat of the Husslans In 1914, and!
subsequently becamo the idol of
Germany, and General Ludendorf.
who. although frequently credited!
with being the abler ofii'the two.
never'- touched' popular Imagination
as did his colleague. When von
llindenburg was at the height of his
fame a great wooden Image of the
German hero waa set up. a monu
ment to the power which now Is
broken. It stands today in Berlin,
unless the new masters of Germany
have torn It down.
It was late In June, 1914. that the
world was stirred by the murder In
Sarajevo, Bosnia, of Archduke
I Kcancia Ferdinand, the Austrian
liren maintained
Various causes have contributed heir upparent.-flnfl hi wife. Austria.
to this reversal. The entrance of I backed by Germany, accused Serbia
America Into the struggle, with her of instigating the crime and mnde
vast resources of men and materials i demands which Berbla accepted In
is rnnceaeii ny ine allies
I gains checkned the oncoming In -.
for ii time, but within two no i i
the Prussian armies were within
few miles of Paris, from which li
French government had fled.
line of the vital moments of
war had arrived. In a battle
dramatic changes the enemy
were hurled back to north of
Mnrne.
t Turkey soon entered the wvir in
: tho side of Germany and p.iiv
'Joined the nl'les. Pnlg.irja ctih- ;
iwith Gcrmanv nnd S rbia .m l
j Montenegro were overrun.
I On April S. 1917. the I'ni'el
States, unable to force Germany t-
peaceful means to conduct her ruth
less, submarine warfare In keep:;
with International law, threw her
forces Into the struggle.
At that time the Imperial govern
ment of ItiiHsla had been overt hi own
and a provisional democratic gov
ernment instituted.- In Italy tie
armies of Victor Knianuel Were
driving back the Austrian In th"
Trentlnn anil on the Isonzo. France,
the French and British were ham
mering at the German lines wi.K
little apparent results.
Germany, at the beginning of
1918. announced her purpose to end
the war by nn offensive on France
It was her last mighty effort nnd
for weeks the world wondered when
the enemy hordes would be stopped
The turn In fighting came on .l-.lv
IX. when Marshal Foch launched
the Americans and French In at
tack. Blnco that fateful day foe
Germany the allied armies on ail
fronts have met with continued ?
cesn.
LONDON, Nov. 10 (11:59 a, m.)
llpHlc. the largest rlty In Saxony;
Stuttgart, the capital of Wurttem-
berg. and Cologne and Frankfort
have Joined the revolution, accord
ing In reports from (he Danish fron
tier, telegraphed here by tho Copen-1
hagen correspondent of the Ex-1
change Telegraph company. I
The soldiers' councils at Stutt
gart. Cologne nnd Frankfort have
decided to proclaim a republic.
BKKNK. Nov. 10. In his address j
to the people, the new German chun- .
cellor. Fnedrich F.bert, says:
"Citizens. The ex-chancellor, j
Prince Max of Baden. In agreement i
with all (he secretaries of state, has
handed over to mo the task of liq
uidating his affairs as chancellor. I
am on thn point of forming a new
government In accord with the
various parties, and will keep public
opinion freely informed of tho
course of tho events.
"The new government will he a
government of the people. It must
make every effort to secure In the
quickest possible time peace for the
German people and consolidate the
liberty which they have won. i
'The new government has taken 1
charge of the administration to pre
serve the German people from civil
war and famine and 0 accomplish
their legitimate claim tb autonomy.
Tho government can solve this prob
lem only If all the officials In town
and country will help.
"1 know It will be difficult for
some lo work with the new men who
have taken charge of the empire,
hut I appeal to their love of the
people, ljck of organization would
in this heavy time mean anarchy in
Germany and the surrender of the
country to tremendous misery.
Therefore, help your native country
with fearless, indefatigable work for
the future. F.vcrvone at his post!
"1 demand everyone's support In
the hard task awaiting us. You
know how seriously the war has
menaced the provisioning of the
people, which is the first condition
of the people's existence. The po
litical transformation should not
trouble the people; the food supply
is the first duty of all, whether In
town or country, and they should not
embarrass, but rather aid the pro
duction of food supplies and their
transports to tho towrs.
"Food shortage signifies pillage
and robbery, with great misery. The
poorest will su.Ter the most and the
industrial worker will be affected
hardest. All who Illicitly lay hands
on food supplies or other supplies
of prime necessity or the means of
transport necessary for their distri
bution will be guilty to the highest
degree toward the community. ''.
"I ask you Immediately to leave
th" streets and remain orderly and
calm " :
i
While it costs a whole lot t' keep
t h' tab'e up t':tysO days who ever seen
a rich grocer? Who remembers
when no home was complete without
an oleander?
conceded by the allies to have
turned the scale, fine of the most
Important effects of this country's
act was the heartening to nn enor
mous extent of the weary allies na
tion and a corresponding deterior
ation of German morale. Kxhuus
tion of German raw material nnd
years of semlstarvation assisted In
the process of beating down the
part. Austria would not agree to
arbitrate the demands not accepted
by Serbia and the foreign offices In
London. I'aris and Petrograd failed
to swerve Austria from her course.
Austria-Hungary began hostilities
nn loli "7 1414 hv sttseklnv Her-
hla nnd within a week Germany had
Joined her, while France. Great J
Britain and Russia had thrown their
All Joined ItcvoluUon.
LONDON, Nov. 10. Rntf-h
wlreles service) Three German de
stroyers have anchored ou'sl ! i f
Stockholm and all the guardshipd it:
the Baltic have Joined the revoli
tlonary movement.
School Re -Opens Monday
Since the output of stenographers has been stopped for five weeks,
it naturally puts us about five weeks behind on eur calls for office
help.
The War Department has just written us an urgent letter, asking us
to send them all the stenographers that we can, and the business
firms of Tulsa and surrounding cities are almost begging for help.
Do You Really Want a Better Position?
NOW, next MONDAY, is the time to make the strt that will make
your desires come true. Don't be satisfied until your qualifications
will enable you to command a GOOD position. ' l-
Why wait until next month, or next year to begin preparing for
a better position? You have already waited too long. Just think
of the "fat pay" envelope that you could be receiving if you were
better qualified!
What will you be doing
five years from now?
Avoid the wash tub by attending
the Tulsa Business College.
M
1
This woman wkh,i:"i
her opportunity of at
tending tho T. B. C.
11
SCI
BEGINS MONDAY
TULSA BUSINESS COLLEGE
(Only Accredited Business College in Tulsa)
Smith & Guise, Mgr. Telephone 1429 109-111 E. Third St