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v* !y ^illlllll AGE SIX 1$ P "k il •J -1 !1 1 11 it lii It 1 M* J* it'.- y5 ftii 'fokg'- l&M ¥.'• yv* i&i. Li 1» it i'H 1 I 1 a a Aj£ *jk 1 a !. 'V 1 Of a :L 1! es P»... c.k it' alp «i ti I d& 5 2 ti diT yi se I' W SPREAD OF MALADY. PNEUMONIA VICTIMS INCREASE ,r .. IN NUKBER YEARLY. •'. Medical Authorities Putting Forth f&w Their Best Efforts to Check Inroads of the Fell Disease. .- The commission which was appointed last year by the New York board OH health to study pneumonia and whose preliminary report has just been sum marized by the press, is composed of inen of high professional rank, says the New York Tribune. Yet the problems involved in the inquiry are so serious that there is no danger of securing too exalted a grade of talent for their solu tion. The disease which the commis sion has been considering has risen into peculiar prominence of late. AC one time consumption caused more deaths than any other malady and pneumonia ranked second as a cause of morality. Within the last ten or fifteen years the two have exchanged places in some parts of the United States, if not in the me tropolis. Consumption, as a result of the adoption of more enlightened meth ods of prevention and treatment, works a little less havoc now than formerly. Pneumonia, on the other hand, finds a greater number of victims in proportion to the population. There is ground for the belief that grip has contribute'! materially to this result because it is often a prelude to an attack of pneu monia and it sadly disqualifies a man for successful resistance to an illness of an other nature. However, whatever the cause, the increased prevalence of pneu monia has excited the gravest alarm and perplexity in the medical profession. The commission is convinced that, like tuberculosis, the more acute type of lung disease is attributable to the pres ence of microbes and that the latter are disseminated by the drying of sputum from patients. The organisms are not easily borne about by the air so long as they are moist, but afterward they are as easily circulated as dust particles. This fundamental' fact shows the desir ability of deluging a sick room with sun light, promoting free ventilation and us ing a broom only when the floor has been sprinkled. Some puzzling facts have been elicited in the course of the investigation con ducted by Dr. Darlington'sexperts. One is that pneumococci, the supposed cause of the disease, are sometimes carried in the mouths of persons for weeks with out producing any apparent effect. In like manner they are observed in the se cretions of patients who have recovered for a considerable Interval after the dis appearance of other symptoms. This second phenomenon resembles one which often follows an attack of typhoid fever and gives rise to the question how long such persons may threaten the health of their associates and neighbors. Perhaps more light on this matter may be afforded by further observation. Such information should prove useful in the devising of sanitary precautions for a community in which pneumonia prevails. Prevention is infinitely preferable to cure, but good generals consider what to cto if their first line of defense fails. The only remedial agent to which the com 'sion refers is a blood serum derived from an immune animal. Experiments were made, evidently with a view to ob taining hints as to the value of an an titoxin of this kind, other ventures of the same character having been made repeatedly in the last few years. The verdict rendered is a little obscure, but, while the commission seems to have found that a serum, as now prepared, might be serviceable for purposes of diagnosis, it appears to be silent about the remedial and protective qualities of the article. However, if the serum which a few physicians even now em ploy, is not all that could be desired, im proved methods may yet develop one that can be more heartily recommended. Bagpipes and Gardeners. "Tom" Jenkinson, head gardener at tlie Peacock conservatories, whose chrysanthemums are on view to the number of 3,500, is an ardent Scotchman, with a passionate love for all things that come from the Land o' the Heather. H© and a few kindred souls have organ ized a bagpipe band that will soon show Pittsburg the possibilities in untamed Highland melody. Mr. Jenkinson is the leader and every man of them wears kilts after the manner born. It is one thing to play the bagpipe, but to do it properly one must have the blood of a proper clan in one's veins to give the true "skirl." Mr. Jenkinson holds that a Scotchman and only a Scotchman can be a good gardener or a piper. "An Englishman learns to be a gardener from the top down," says Jenkinson. "A Scotchman starts from the bottom frith a spade digging vegetables. That's why so many gardeners come from Scotland. They learn bit by bit over there."—Pittsburg Dispatch. How Witch Hazel Shoots Its Seeds. Do you know that the witch hazel shoots its seeds, ten or fifteen feet? If .' you want a brand-new sensation, bring home some branches of witch hazel hav ing both flowers and unopened seed pods on them and put them in vases of water. The pods burst at the most unexpected times, waking you In the night and pep pering you with their hard, shiny, black seeds. Branches that are to be used for party must be selected with care, to he sure of having perfectly fresh flowers and seed pods that have not opened. If it la possible to do so, ^ut them the same day they are needed. If they must be cut the day before they are needed, put them In a cold place in water and wrap a damp cloth around the branches, in order to prevent the flowers from with ering and to keep the seeds from being expelled too apon.—Country Ute in tufflm"*-" 8TEEH MAT RESIGN. From tlie West 8a: HasDecided to WMi jfc|p'ri|^Mft the Ex it GOT. report has reached Fargo to the that CoL Ike 8teen would re* 'Hit as Indian agent at the Standing ifeek reeervationln the near future. ooald not be eonfirmed,tmt 4trlng ore already ont with a of anacging the Job if the colonel nwttaT^ I Steen resided In Fargo in He was poUttapan INDIAN'S THUNDER BIRD. Tradition of the Passamaquoddiee Accounting for Elemental Disturbance. Many Indians believe that thunder Is caused by the action of a huge bird which they have named the thunder bird. When he Is angry his great eyes flash and the lightning we see is caused by the flapping of the wings of the bird. The Passamaquoddles be lieve that the spirit of the children of Katahdin are thunder and lightning. In defense of this belief they tell this story: An Indian—great and powerful—had been seeking game for weeks without any success. One winter day he saw the footprints of some creature, the first he had seen for many weeks. Looking closer, he discovered that the footprints were made by snowshoes, though no hu man being had ever been known to have passed through this country be fore. Next morning the tracks stiii appeared, though In different places, greatly adding to the wonder of the Indian hunter. He searched many days for the object that was making these tracks, but without success. One day when he had about given up hope, he was able to follow these tracks to a precipice on the other side of the mountains. He was lost in wonder when his footfall aroused a maiden who stood beside him. He was awed by her beauty, which was greater than any he had before gazed upon. Her voice was low and sweet and the warrior could scarcely believe that he "was not dreaming when she bade him go with her. He ap proached the rock with fear, for he expected that every minute the love ly vision would fade away. The maiden, seeing his hesitation, touched his arm, when he became mist, and in this form entered a great cave In the heart of Katahdin. There sat the god of the mountain. He welcomed the maiden and eager ly inquired if her brothers were coming. "I hear them coming now," she replied. With a blinding flash and a deaf ening roar of thunder two men, giants in stature, of beautiful faces and with cheeks and brows of stone, stepped into the cave. "These," said the girl to the hunt er, are my brothers, Thunder and Lightning. Our father sends them forth whenever there is a wrong to redress, that those who love us may r.ot be smitten. Whenever you hear thunder in the future you will know that my brothers are shooting our enemies." The stone-faced sons of the moun tain adopted the hunter. After roaming seven years with Thunder and Lightning, at the end, while a fierce storm raged, he was allowed to fall unharmed in his own village. POSTAL SYSTEMS ABROAD. Profits Are Much Greater in France Than They Are in Ger many. Consul E. Tkeophilus Liefeld, Frteburg, Baden, sends comparative statistics to the department of com merce and labor on the activities of th French and German postal systems. A specially interesting fact is found iE the tremendous quantity of picturi postal cards (1,171,840,000) which an nually encumber the German mails. writes: "The German papers have been giv ing their readers a comparative studj of the post office departments «in the two countries, much to the advantage of the German system. In Germanj there are 56,367,000 inhabitants, whil in France there are only 38,962,000. It Germany the number of post offices ii 0.82 to every 1,000 inhabitants, and 4.f officials to every 1,000 people It France the number is only 0.29, anc" only 2.1 officials to every 1,000 inhabi tants. In Germany there were 78,435 letters to every 1,000 persons, and in France, 64,552. Germany far surpasget France in the sale and manufacture oi picture postals, which probably ac counts for the fact that Germany sent 1,171,840,000 pqstal cards and France only 73,600,000. "As regards packages with value stated, 367 for every 1,000 inhabitants were sent in France, with a value ol $30,259.89, ana in Germany with 239, but with a value of $77,369.26. "Germany sent 2,944 postal money orders for every 1,000 persons, repre senting a value of $42,072.26, and France sent only 1,208. representing a value of $8,700.44, from which it would appear that in France more than in Germany large amounts are sent by means of bank drafts instead of money orders. The German post office also makes more use of the system of col lecting on delivery of packages or let ters (Post-Nachnahme). The German seems to make more use of the tele phone, while the Frenchman prefers the telegraph. "Although the work of the German post office is much greater than' that of the Frendh, the net receipts are far less, from which the conclusion Is drawn chat the German post office is managed for the benefit of the people, and the French post office for the finan cial gain of the government. During the year from which the above facts are taken the receipts of the German post office were $119,274,000, and the expenditures amounted to $107,308,000, ft net income of $14,966,000, while in the case of France the amounts were, respectively, $66,006,000 and $41,688,000, leaving a net profit of $24,318,000." Human Figure Targets. The new musketry regulations of the German army prescribe firing at hu man figure targets only, and these are to ie colored gray. For kneeling and orone firing portable rests are used. here for a time before accepting a position at Bismarck. Later he moved to Mayville, where he engaged in the real estate business with great sue cess. Be was a colonel on the gov ernor's staff and was reduced in rank when he accepted! the position of agent at Standlpg Bock, the official title of. that office being, major. Colonel atepn was appointed to his present office a little over a year ago\ and thei report that be was about to resign has caused considerable specu latlon here.—Fargo Foram. ,, Basing year—% killed many Injured. '^•l' FUTURE OF SIBERIA. BELIEVED TO BE WORLD'S GREAT GRAIN PRODUCER. It Is a Land of Promise Where Polar Lights Make the Night Beau tiful—Great Fur Country. "West Siberia will be the America of the future. In spite of the adverse con ditions wideawake people of foresight will settle and encourage settlement in that part of the country and its great advantage will soon be felt and appre ciated." This, says the New York Sun, is the prediction of Oscar Eden-Zeller, who recently returned from an exploring tour of the west, east and north Siberia extending through a year and a half. He bases his assertion upon the vast extent of Siberia, the adaptability of west Siberia for grain raising and the great practically untouched mineral de posits of east and north Siberia. "West Siberia promises to become the grain belt of the world." Mr. Eden Zeller says. "The land is suited for grain raising and because of its vast acreage it will ultimately produce grain for all nations. "Of course, for the time being, only the rich tracts of land situated on botn sides of the great Siberian railroad will be considered by settlers. It is a splen did tableland, awaiting only iae thrifty farmer to. bring it into 'prominence. "At the beginning of September last year I arrived in Yakutsk, the most important town in northeast Siberia and the principal neaSquarters of the northern fur trade. It is also the most northern telegraph station in the world situated at 62 degrees north latitude. The place at the time of my arrival contained 800 Russian political prison ers. "The steamers on the River Lena run from May to Septenfber and during that time of the year things are very lively in Yakutsk. But in the winter months everything is very quiet in deed. The only hotel in the place was sold at auction while I was there and institutions of that kind are seemingly out of place in Yakutsk. "From Yakutsk I went to Wercho jausk, the coldest town In the world. The first part of the trip was made on horseback. We then went as far as the Altan river on Russian peasant sleds and from there over the mountain range of Werchojausk by reindeer con veyance. There was no path, no trail no indication of a road, only the end less white glittering snow-plains, in terspersed very seldom with little scrubby trees or bushes. "We arrived at Werchojausk at mid night, October 31, having left Yakutsk October 10. The place is hardly larger than the smallest American village. The roofs of the poor-looking, tiny log huts are merely frozen snow and for windows blocks of transparent ice are in use. "The place is situated at 67 degrees north latitude and 133 degrees 51 min utes east longitude. The polar lights scintillate there with a splendor and beauty seldom seen by human eyes. A light vapor of Ice crystals hovers a short distance above the ground con tinually." THAT WAS ONE TOO MANY Providence Did a Whole Lot for Him, But Sort of Twisted Things. "Speakin' of what they call dispen sations of Providence," said the old farmer, "I've had some experience in that direction. I once uad a $300 barn insured for $750. After a few days I heard of a man who had a kicking cow. She was warranted to kick over any human being who sat down to milk her. I went to see the fnan and the cow. 'How much?' says I. 'Take her for $10,' says he. "I paid the cash and took her home and I says to my hired man: 'Jim, you needn't milk the kicker until after dark. Then take a lantern with you." 'All right,' says Jim. And he fol lowed my instructions. "And he was kicked over, the lan tern was smashed and the barn burned?" was queried. "Exactly." "And the insurance was paid?" "That was where Providence took a turn," replied the farmer. "Providence got me the insurance Providence sent me after that kicking cow Providence burned the barn, but, durn my hide, if Providence didn't twist things around so that I had to take $200 Insurance, and 1 was almost three years getting it!" Old Saying Applied. "I am agreeably surprised at the room you have given me," said the manager of the theatrical troupe, with a patronizing air. "It is really first class.". "Ah," replied the proprietor of the hotel, "your room is better than your company."—Philadelphia Public Ledger. Running No Risk. Hardup—I'll never go to that res taurant again. The last time I was there a man got my overcoat and left his in its place. Weloff—But the proprietor wasn't to blame, was he? "No but I might meet the other man."—Tales. Argentina's Paris, tr Bueno» Ayres dreamt of becocv Ing another Paris, in fact as well aa In theory, it will find itself bankrupt in crim earnest long before such a Iream can be even partially realized. .pl— vrres Moral*. THE OLD FABLE REPEATED. While tie Cats Qaarrel Over the Divi sion the Monkey Eats the Cheese. Sheldon Progress: With Grand Forks the storm center of the ap proaching newspaper campaign be tween the ln-gang and the out-gang, represented respectively by the Times and the Berald, the moribund Demo cratic Press crawls in and gets the county printing. Evidently the Her ald hasn't sufficient influence in its own county to maintain a republican -P.-, _,-*•- ..^ mm#® isMii 'jfesft :SM »S THE EVENING TIMES, GRAND FORKS, N. D. "BLACK BART'S" CAPTOR. New Yorker Who Went to California and Became Renowned for Bravery. ':vv Former Sheriff Ben K. Thome, of Calaveras county, renowned for 40 years for deeds of daring and courage, ts dead, says the San Francisco Chron icle. As sheriff, Thome, among many other acts which marked him in the early period of California's history, hunted the bandit, Joaquin Murletta, out of his district and effected the cap ture of the desperado and finished stage robber. Black Bart. Thorne was born in New York 76 years ago. He was a nephew of United States Senator Thomas C. Piatt, of New York, He came to California in September, 1849. and so soon distin guished himself by coolness and un flinching 'courage that he was quickly picked out as the man to maintain or der in the lawless camps of Calaver& county. Almost immediately he gained a reputation he never lost by arresting Sam Brown, a professional "bad man," who killed four men 'before Sheriff Thorne walked up in the face of a level ed six-shooter and took not only him but his companion to jail. From that time until four years ago Mr. Thorne was continuously connect ed with the sheriff's office. In 1901 he was stricken with paralysis and never recovered his strength. The capture of Black Bart, the as sumed name of C. E. Boles, the most famous and daring stage robber known to frontier history, was due to Sheritl Thome's relentless pursuit and dogged following of what seemed a vain at tempt. Black Bait first commenced opera tions as a stage robber in 1875, and in eight years successfully held up no less than 27 stages,' with a gain tc himself of thousands of dollars. He always worked alone, confided In nc one, and when not engaged in this wag known in San Francisco as a quiet, well-dressed mining man with but few friends and plenty of money. In fact his methods of concealment were sc perfect that his arrest for the crime: placed to the credit of "Black Bart' came as a staggering surprise to all but the officers. His final capture followed an attempt to rob the Copperopolls stage In 1883 A boy passenger had dismounted quit* a way back of the spot where the stage was stopped by the highwayman, and his sudden appearance with his gui gave the express messenger a chance which he seized. The shot struct! Black Bart in "the head, but he escaped Some time afterward, near the scene was found a cuff stained with blood. A laundry mark on this was traced tc a laundry where Boles, known as E. Barton, had his washing done and at last the officers had evidence enougfc to confront Barton with the crime. Hi was tried,' convicted and sentenced tc serve five years in San Quentin. Aftei his release he disappeared, and whlH a series of daring stage robberlea no( long afterward gave rise to the sus picioin ttiat he had resumed his old life, nothing defipite was proved against him. Black Bart in all his hold-ups nevei took a life or insulted a woman. He worked quietly and swiftly, with the manner of a gentleman. His particu lar prey was the Wells-Fargo express boxes, and he celebrated the capture ol each treasure chest by a verse of dog gerel inscribed on the rifled box. These verses he signed: "Black Bart, P. O. S." CHINESE AWAY FROM HOME Treatment of Them in Foreign Coun tries Arouses Retaliatory Spirit. Most English-speaKing persons think that the best place for a Chinese is In China. He no sooner migrates to a country inhabited by users of English than they begin to tell him bow unwel come he Is says Youth's Companion. The history, of Chinese Immigration In the United States is familiar. La borers were needed on the Pacific coast and the Chinese came, or were brought, in large numbers to supply the demand. Then the white men began to protest against the competition of the Asiatics and after a time Chinese laborers were forbidden to enter the country. The situation in the gold-mining re gion of South Africa to-day is similar to that in California when the Chinese began to flock there. The mine owners have not been able to get white or black labor enough to work their mines to their full capacity. A year ago the importation of Chinese coolies began, and now there are 45,000 of them in the district. They were admitted against the protest of the British colo nes in the Southern Pacific and in spite of ti\e objections of public men in Great Britain. Already the question of discontln ing the policy has become a party is sue lit England. The liberals, who hope to come into power, declare that the condition of the Chinese is practically one of slavery. Moreover, they assert that the Chinese have made life unsafe In the mining district that men are afraid to leave their families alone, and that is has become necessary to barri cade the doors and windows ol the houses at night, and to sleep witti fire arms within reach.'1 All this is denied by the adherents of the government, who maintain that the situation is exaggerated or wholly misrepresented, and that the introduc tion of Chinese la&or has made South Africa prosperous. A most serious phase of the situation is -that the 300,000,000 or 400,000.000 Chinese at home are beginning to take note of the treatment of the Chinese away from home, and\are resorting to retaliatory measures against foreigners !n China. majority on the board of commission ers. US?®'--. PIENTY OF CABS. ssiSf: •y.-... Plenty of cars Agent Hauck in forms the Crary Public Opinion, for grain shipments that this week the eleyators In Crary have received about forty"empty cars for shipping out wheat and flax. Thls wlll give farmers a chance to haul ln thelr grain, provid ing the roads are good. God has only one school for charac ter, that of dally life. NEW WOBLD MUMMIES REMAINS OP GLUT DWELLERS POUND XV SOUTHWEST. Chamber in Solid Granite Wall Yields the Remains of an Ancient Race—-Great Find for' Scientists. Many persons who have an interest In archeology will be surprised to know that not all the mummies to be seen in museums have Wen taken from far away tombs in-Egypt or other, eastern lands. Well-preserved mummies have occasionally been taken from the ruins of the cliff dwellers in the mountain canyons in Arizona and also in New Mexico and southern California., These mummies, though poor speci mens of the mummifying art, are con sidered great treasures by scientists because.they give the anthropologist a vague idea of th£ strange people who had the earliest civilization on tne American continent. The best of them are almost entirely ignorant of who the Aztecs and Toltecs were, how they looked and lived Und why they have been so entirely obliterated from the face of the' earth. The reason for this ignorance il found In the fact that no satisfactory remains of the dead Aztecs have been founi. These people were cremation ists and they probably burned h6use hold effects with the dead, leaving lit tle or nothing for the scientist to build a theory upon. Frequently a party of explorers in the valleys of Arizona will come upon sealel jars of burned bone dust. But the mummy which was found by two gold mine prospectors in a lonely can yon along the Gila river in the heart of the country once occupied by the Az tecs end Toltecs has excited much at tention. The hollow In the rocks was about seven feet deep and four feet high. It was evidently made for the purpose of burial of the body found there, for no other mummy has ever been found within 100 miles of this lonely sepulcher. At the rear of the cave the miners found what appeared to be a chamber in the solid granite wall. The mouth of the chamber was sealed. When the cemoatlike substance was broken away and a flat stone lifted it was found that a human mummy was within. There was a smell of rosin and balsam when the miners raised the little body whiea had lain there for 500, perhaps 700, years. The body was evidently that of a child, the offspring of prehis toric royalty. When the coverings had been removed it was found that the body was that of a girl about five years of age. There was no doubt that she was of noble family and that her costly and elaborate burial, Instead of that of cre mation, had been far some extraor dinary reason. Wrappings that filled five bushel baskets were unwound from the remains. Aa the hands were re moved peanuts and mesquite beans rolled* out. Both were In as good a state of preservation as if they had been placed there a few months be fore. A child's plaything, a curious" bone affair, was found placed between the arms. The little shriveled hands were clasped abont' bits of mesquite wood and a thick mass of raven black 1 hair, much finer than that of an In dian, covered the head. The legs were drawn up in the position of a child creeping. The finger nails were per fect and the teeth intact. The nose, ears and eyes were gone and the skin was broken on the right knee and one of the wrists exposing bones, sinews and dried flesh. So fine a mummy had probably never been found before in the valleys of Arizona. It has been photographed more than a hundred times. Many scientists and archaeologists have traveled long distances to seejt and say that it is the most interesting and instructive of all things found in that part of the country in a decade. It has been made a gift to the Smithsonian institution. "Czar" Reed as a Hunter. John S. Wise used to be at one wit)i Thomas B. Reed, the former speaker, in the opinion that hunting of all kinds is cruel sport. The two were talking on the subject once when the big man from Maine said: "I never shot 'but one bird in mx life. I spent a whole day doing that It was a sand piper. I chased him for hours up and down a mill stream. When at last I pottei him and held him up by one of his poor little legs, I never felt more ashamed of myself In all my life. I hid him in my eoattall pocket for fear somebody would see how big I was and small the victim, and I will never be guilty again of the cowardice of such an unequal battle." Baby Chief of Osages. Emery Gibson, ten years old, has been chosen "baby chief" of the Osage Indians in accordance with an ancient triennial custom of that tribe. Every third year anew baby chief Is selected, and this year the title was bestowed on the Gibson boy, whose father, a white man, married a full-blooded Osag maiden. The lad's Indian name, conferred upon him by Tom Tall Chief, is Sklnk-Kah-Hah-He-He. A five-day feast celebrated the new baby chief's elevation to the honored position. Logically Demonstrated She—I' can prove logically and mathematically {hat women are worth more than men. He—I'd like, to see you do It, my dear. "Isn't a miss as good as a mile?'*' "So they say." "And doesn't it take a whole lot of men to make a leaguer'—Baltimore American. k^ Teachers Wante^^- :f Uncle Sam wants some school teach ers and he wants 'em married. As an Inducement to matrimony, an addfe tional 910 a month is offered the fal low who can produce his marriage license.,-. '.Besides, the teacbsr ^l be allowed fSO a month foir a honsekoep er and the government suggests that the money might Just as well be-liept in the tanOy. At Sapid city, a. Do the govern ment wants a male teacher who ls not married. The reason ls because there WEDDING GOWN PUT ON ICE Xaid's Error Kakes the Bride Un happy During Several \y Hours.'^- ::k Among her friends a girl who lately* returned from New York, jrhere she/ was present at a fashionable wedding, Is telling a good story of an Irish maid who came near having the wedding postponed by a blunder she made. The bride ordered her gown and veil from her regular dressmaker, and after It was finished the maker packed the dainty garments, to be worn at the wedding, in a decorated box, with the result that there was consternation in the bride's home and the pretty girl wept bitterly over her disappoint ment. When the order for the bride's gown was left it was understood the gown was not to be delivered until the af ternoon of the wedding, which was to have been a fashionable one. The day before the gown was to be worn thev girl who was to wear it called at the establishment to have a last fitting, and arrangements were made to have it at her home by three p. m., as the wedding ceremony Was scheduled for six the same evening. The dress was finished at two p. m, and with the wedding veil was packed In a hand some box, decorated beautifully with flowers and sent by the most reliable delivery boy in the establishment. When three o'clock arrived the bride telephoned and was very cross, saying her dress had not arrived. The clerk looked up the boy and he said he had delivered the box. The customer was telephoned to, but she was almost dis tracted and suggested the box had been delivered to the wrong address, as she had not seen it The boy Insisted he delivered the box at the address glvek him and as it was getting late there was great excitement. The customer was a good .one.and the house could not afford to lose her patronage. The delivery book was next consult ed and it was found the box bad been delivered at the right address and signed for by the person who received It. Then the girl was notified and everyone in the house was asked if they bad received the dress, but all said no. With the guests arriving, the bride crying and the house In confusion at the last minute the bride- was pre vailed upon to go down among the guests in one of her old gowns and without a veil. She had to face the most fashionable society people in the city, but the ceremony was gone through with. Later in the evening, while thS flor ist was arranging the floral decora tions in the bride's home, one of the maids suggested that some flowers re ceived in the afternoon be used and the florist asked whfere they were. On being told "on the ice in the cellar," be went down to get them and on opening the box fouyd the gown and veil. When questioned as lo how Bhe had come to make such a blunder the maid replied: "Oh, there were flowers on the out side of the box, so I was sure there were flowers insidr and I put It on the ice." BANDIT PICTURES HARMFUL Sensitive Child Raises Valid Pro test Against Blood-Curdling Pictures. Gov. Hoch's paper, the Marion (Kan.) Record, has started a crusade against a certain class of moving pic tures. It relates this story to jus tain ts position: A little five-year-old Marlon boy, who has always shown extraordinary fortitude in dealing with the inevitable bumped head, bruised nose, slivered fingers and stubbed toes, announced some time back that he was "goin* tc be a doctor when he got big." The other day he was going over the grades in school that he would have to pass before he could go into the njgh school, "and then where'll I go when I get fru high school?" he asked. "Why, you're going to a medical school and learn to be a doctor," his mother answered. "Oh. but I ain't going to be a doc tor, though," he said. "You're not! Well, then, what are you going to be?" she asked. "Whtf, I'm going to be a burglar," was his astonishing reply, and from the way his little eyes bulged out you would have thought he meant it. He saw "The Train Robers" during the street fair this summer, and this "new ambition" was no doubt kindled within him at that time, such is the impressionable quality of the child mind, and to these imaginative little a beings the robber in the moving pic ture is as much a reality as though the men were there in the flesh, and the picture money is real money to his limited little vision. If we have moving picture shows, let them show something beautlful-i-beau tlful to the eye and. ofpab^e of Inspir ing beautiful, helpfU! things. The pos sibilities of the moving picture ma chine in an educational way are great, but we don't want, to educate out* chil dren to be bandits. \r *. Finery in Africa. The British commissioner of Ugan da, Africa, reports that the natives are adopting clothing, have taken to the use of soaps and sccnts, and are even using bicycles. But regret Is expranwd that the natives, have a "weakness" for American-unbleached calico and other American goods, preferring them to British. 'V End \of His Romance. Sam O'Var—Would you be willing, dear, to marry on a thousand a year? OUle Voyle—Founds, or dollars?— Chicago TribuiM. are no proper quarters &t that place for a m&n with a family. The etanlnation to secure eligibles for the: positions of teachers in the government service will be held in this city February 7 and 8. At the same time an examlnatlon wil be held here to secure eligibles for the position of 4D«Jn#r j* the Indian service, _'j-'v' *"'•••M "JfO "k ho* a boy can besfllirn' jto be helpful to his parents and i« bnriMm and sisters. That'# easy Tmmfr: Let hlm become the dent of a great insurance company. I Fiat* Dealer. Cleveland 1 *i TUESDAY, JANUARY 16, 1906 THE POISONOUS KISS, 8TABTXJWO THEORY' ADVAHCXD BY QERXAK SCIENTIST. '—A i Tells of Terrible Death Lurking in the Xost Innocent Osculation —Bacteria Found In the vi 5v''"h Ip® "Is the kiss of a pretty woman poison ous?" It Is brutal question, and the answer thereto, as vouchsafed by Prof. W. ». MHler of the University of Berlin, is equally brutal. For, declares that leaded savant the kiss Of a tieautlM woman may and does, under certain cir cumstances, brlng a quicker and more horrible death than the bite of ser pent. Such was the stalling, hot to say sensational, announcement 'made by Prof. Miller in a lecture delivered be fore the students of Wesleyan college, tn Mlddletown, Conn., the other -day. Prof. Miller is now sojourning in this country, and is lecturing before vari ous colleges and universities upon the subject of which he is acknowledged abroad to be the greatest exponent— the bacteria of the mouth. Prof. Mil-' ler' has made' a special^study of tats particular form of bacteria, and' ne knows whdreof he speaks. In his lec- "V ture Prof. Miller recounted a remark able experiment which he made upon I "v." beautiful girl in Berlin.- An arrow dipped In taSiva from her mouth, he discovered, would send its victim into death throes more terrible than one dipped In the venom of an asp or any other of the deadly npttles. He told of more than a dozen experiments he had thus made upon pigeons, guinea pigs and dogs, all of which had proved fatal. The result of theae experiments with the poisonous saliva of his patient's mouth made him cutious to examine the toxin properties of other mouths, with the result, as already stated, that he found a large percentage of mouths to be similarly death-dealing. If the word of Prof. Miller Is to be relied upon, therq may be a terrible death lurking in the most innocent kiss, since osculation would .seem to be the most likely way that these death-dealing bacteria could be trans mitted from one subject. to another. As a precaution he urges that dentists should use the utmost care In putting their fingers into the mouths of their patienls. He also urges fathers and mothers to see that their children do not chew their fingers, and suggests the advisability of wearing white cot ton mittens the better to protect the small and tender hands from the dan gerous bacteria. Science has for thereat decade s^id much against the primitive instinct of kissing, but nothing that has thus far been said carries quite so much weight as the utterances of Prof. Miller, who,. by reason of his fame as a bacterioto-" gist, is entitled to and receives the homage of physicians and scientists in two hemispheres. It would be dim cult, however, to find any kew York phy3ician who would risk his profes-' slonal popularity sufficiently to con- demn-the good, old-fashioned habit of kissing, nor could any one of them be folin.i who would be willing to go on recori as seriously opposed to kissing. "The kiss of anybody might be pol-' 4. sontops," declared Dr. Thomas Dar lington, president of the board of health, "but why the kiss of a prettyy girl should be especially singled out and put under the ban I do not know.'' 4f Prof. Miller has been quoted right' he referred particularly to the kiss of a pretty girl, and that is all nonsense, to be sure. "Science has for'many years recog-r'- V» nized the presence of bacteria in the mouth, which, if they found their way deep into the tissues, would, and do,' cause poisoning. Bift to be Introduced that deep into the tissues or into the circulation it would be necessary for' the infected person to bite his victim.^ or, her victim, as Prof. Miller chooses- the- pnAoun. Long before bacteria were recognized in the human system in fact, long before the word had. ever been coined, or the idea conveyed,by it had entered the scientific brain, man-r klnd had discovered the deadlihess tbftt -J lurks in the bite of the human belng^ Hence we have had, as all civilized,.f races do have, very' stringent laws against the man or woman guilty of mayhem, because the crime of may hem originally referred to the specific injury to the person caused by his ad versary biting him, an injury which was so frequently followed by poison-j ing end subsequent (horrible death. The franters of laws of all natlonsr. have wisely made the crime of may hem punishable by extraordinarily long sentences of imprisonment or as in olden times,'of severe punish^ ment, if not the death penalty." W N 1 1 I r'-- rteSi-S Hot on the Platform. "Gents," said the trolley car con ductor, "you mustn't stand on the&}V back platform. Yer breakln' the rules "Some of 'em ain't." piped up the ^l little man they're standin' on Insect Leaf T. or.'s/.y Was He Bmyf My neighbor, a thrifty old Germany conducts a nursery. Meeting him on the street one morning I asked him "Well, Mr. Heinflcks, b6w Is Jbusi-'* ness? Have you much to do nowN *l' "Ach't. (scratching^his head), "some-^ I dimes nodlng und somedlmes joost t: W dwlce as much."—San Francisco^ Chronicle. .! i*' fS ST* 6 myVf-k: feef'-rCatholic dtandard and Times. Seville'' The 'clever cigar rollers of seviue have, rivals in the Insect world. By toe* aid of ,its tiny feetthe weevll rolle leaves into a cylindrical /jshaoe' and hides Itself inside. iE BAHK OFFICIALS' ELECTED AT CrtABj:. At lhe meeting of the stockhblflsnkr'.' ^^f Wrst. Natloiml. bank 9f Craryilfe ing persons were elected dlreetors fbr year, vis: *Ifc1SS3tlhX Smith, At the meetihHrf^he director# j. H: Bitdth wto eieofcl gresidett. Ole C. ^Sw^cbSSK ctWprtjg%ijSft* Tlje happiness today depends