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•it'.: ill:"' CHARLES N. LURIE. AGNIFICENT tb« United States Military academy has been In the past. It will be etIU more magnificent In the future. "It Is the finest mili tary Institution In the world." said Lord Wolseley, the treat British soldier, a few years ago, before the Improve ments in the buildings and grounds had reached their present stage of completion. "The new buildings and ft' «$ (j W*re** appliances in every department place the college on the highest level of military instructional Institutions," said Lord Kitchener the other day shortly after his visit to West Point. He recommends the establishment In Australia of a military academy simi lar to West Point. To the testimony of these two military authorities of Great Britain must be added that of other foreigners who have seen West Point, some of them with the Idea of recommending to their respective gov ernments the adoption of the system and methods that have made West Point the world's best military school. Nature made' West Point Imposing and beautiful, and man has made the place magnificent. To the thousands who annually sail up the Hudson to the historic site of the Military acad emy the river presents a continual succession of beautiful pictures. By the time the bow of the steamer has /passed Anthony's Nose, Hook moun tain and Sugar Loaf the eye of the traveler has been regaled with scenes unsurpassed elsewhere, not even on the Rhine. As Storm King and Cro* Nest, above West Point, round Into view the traveler's attention Is dis tracted from the natural beauties of the river by the buildings of the acad emy, and it is then that their beauti fully proportioned- architecture,' rising Big African Beast Ex pected to Figure Soon on American Bills of Fare. The hippo is a fearsome beast (The one that Teddy shot), But hippo meat we'll all soon eat Cooked in a hippo pot. —Prom the Author's "Anti-Beef Trust Rhymes." HAT is, we shall eat'hippopo tamus if the hopes and as pirations of Congressman Broussard of Louisiana meet fulfillment Broussard is the man who wants to bring the hippopo tamus from Africa—not personally, ot course—so that we may eat him. As a move In that direction ho requests the government to spend 9260,000 to Investigate the prices of derricks and other necessities tor the moving of the hippopotamus. with When the preliminary work Is fin ished and it Is ascertained that Mr. and Mrs. Hippo could find a happy if somewhat watery home in Louisiana and Florida and elsewhere and raise a large and interesting family there the next step will be the purchase of some sample specimens for about $10, 000 apiece. After that, in the fullness of the years, If most of us are not too dead to care very much about any thing to eat or if the high prices of animal food haven't made vegetarians of us all we can all get busy with our knives and fbrks and eat hippo steak and hippo chops and hippo other things. There seems to be no doubt that tho hippopotamus makes good eating. Tho natives In Africa eat hippopotamus DENTAL OPERATION ON A HIPPO. NEW from the living rock, impresses Itself on him. Art and Nature at West Point. The Impression of fitness, of pro portion and of beauty Is not lessened when the visitor lands. He realises that the splendor of the academy's site has been wisely utilised to lend beauty and impresslveness to the scene. The construction of the new buildings from the native rock of the vicinity la only an added touch of ap« proprlateness and utility. Possibly nowhere else on earth can so splendid a view be obtained as that looking north from the academy grounds over the upper stretches of the Hudson and over Constitution is land, lying in the middle of the stream" Just above the academy. Looking at the highlands of the Hudson dimming In the distance, one can understand the reverence and affection for the river scenery felt and described by Cooper, Irving and other writers and the delight expressed in their repre sentation on canvas by some of our most famous painters. How Will You Have Your Hippo? flesh whenever they get a chance, and white men who have tried it declare that it is tasty and nutritious, provid ed the animal from which it is cut is not too old. With age the hippo loses much ot his flavor and all of his ten derness, and only dire need would lead any one to consider him edible. "I am able to speak from the point of view of one who knows the prac tical side of the hippopotamus," re cently said Captain Fritz Duquesne, the famous Boer soldier and scout, when asked about the desirability of the hippopotamus as food. "I was born and bred among these animals. I probably would have been dead my self but for the hippopotamus, for It was the food upon which I subsisted all during my boyhood. The hippo can be easily domesticated. It is as gentle as a lamb in all the zoos. It can be led about with a halter. A young hip po wUl take milk from a baby's bot tle." y.. In June of the present year the new military chapel of the reconstructed West Point will be dedicated In the presence of an Imposing group of civil, military and naval dignitaries. The chapel Is the only one of the great new group of buildings about which dedication ceremonies are contem plated. it ts intended to take the place of the historic old chapel, which has been In use since the thirties and Is hallowed to the generations of West Pointers since that time by the serv- Ices within Its walls and the memorial tablets that adorn it. The old chapel will not be demolished, but will be taken apart carefully, stone by atonj^, to be rebuilt in the ^cemetery at" the Military academy, where It will' serve as a mortuary chapel. The new chapel is considered the most noble of the new buildings on the academy grounds. It stands on the hillside below Fort Putnam and commands an extensive landscape. It is mediaeval in design, with a tall square tower having four, great-.mul lloned windows on each -side. The Probably, Fritz, but It would have to be a bigger bottle than any now in use in the United States. Also the possibility of leading a young hippo' about with a piece of string is open to question. Granted, however, that the hippopo tamus is good for eating by humans, where is he to get his own provender? "That's easy," say the enthusiastic friends of the big river horse. "In the swamps and marshes of the southern states, of course." And in the domes tication here of the hippopotamus they profess to find the solution of a much vexed problem, the choking up of th6 rivers of the southern states by the hyacinth that has so greatly impaired the value of the streams in recent years. The federal and state govern ments' lights against the water hya cinth have been defeated by the ra pidity with which these noxious plants propagate and spread. But let the hippopotamus loose on the hyacinth. ji say the hippo's advocates, and In a short time he will turn the destructive flower, root and branch, Into meat. That is where the hippo is expected to score his greatest success. In the meat question "It Is a condition and not a theory that confronts us," as the late Grover Cleveland once said, speaking on another topic. Meat Is dear, has been getting dearer for years and threatens to become still dearer. The cause of the high prices is vari ously stated, but one factor that cer tainly enters Into the problem is the 4' I rmm •5%. A most conspicuous and important fea ture of the edifice is to be a magnifi cent stained glass memorial window, which is Intended to serve the visitors to the aoademy and the cadets as a perpetual reminder of the high ideals Inculcated at the school and the achievements Wilts graduates. All graduates of tm I institution and the desoendants and families of students have been asked to contribute, to the cost of this memorial window and other*. Improvements Cost $7,500.000. Several years ago the military au thorities, especially those connected w$th the administration of the acad .amy., demonstrated to the country at large that the buildings at West Point had been outgrown and had outlived their usefulness. Some of them had been in constant and active use for al most seventy-five/years. They were historic," of course^and pervaded with the sentiment that comes of long as sociation with rHiSiss- famous in the nation's history.- but they provided only cramped qu^t&rs .for the work increasing value of land formerly used for grazing and now turned over to agricultural uses. With the de crease in the amount of grazing land the supply of cattle becomes smaller and the prices of beef cattle go up. Of course they take the prices of other food animals with them, as the people turn to the latter for substitutes for beef. The watery lands on which It Is proposed to raise hippopotamus are worthless for any other purpose. The Importation of hippopotamuses is taken seriously by government sci entists, who see in It one source of relief for the high prices of meat. Probably the most enthusiastic of these men is Professor W. N. Irwin of the bureau of plant Industry In the department of agriculture, who says: "We should be large gainers by us ing the flesh of the hippo—and I like to say hippo Instead of the full name, because it is shorter and somewhat more euphonious—because for one thing tuberculosis has never been found In the animal. Our beef and pork animals in this country at this time present a very serious menace to human health. In his habits the ani mal Is clean, quiet, herbivorous. He is a pachyderm in common with the horse, the swine, the elephant and the rhinoceros. "I have had fine specimens of hippo meat sent to me from Africa, and. al though It had been many weeks on the way. had been quickly and rudely preserved, it was certainly very pala table—what you might call good eat ing. even though it was something to which you were not accustomed. There are some who must cultivate an ap petite for oysters and for many differ ent kinds of food. It may be that many would have to get used to hippo meat to like it. But killed under right conditions and cooked properly it is not only good, but it Is really a deli cacy. In flavor it is a blend between good beef and turkey. Sometimes one might say It Is a combination of beef and fine sweet pork." Bringing the hippopotamus to this country as a source of food would only be In line with other governmental ac tivities In that direction. Almost since the time of the establishment of the department of agriculture scien tists and investigators have ransacked the earth in their endeavors to find new varieties of plants for propaga tion in this country. Some of the gov ernment's efforts in this direction have been highly successful, and there 1s no reason why an.Imals from other coun tries should not flourish here. Con trary to general belief, the hippopo tamus Is not essentially a tropical ani mal, although he is found mainly in tropical Africa. Considering the enormous amount of good meat the hippo w^ll make when he Is properly cut up. the guanttty of food available for him In our south land and the ease with which he may be reared here, he certainly looks like a good proposition. Great Britain has eaten the Aus tralian kangaroo and likes him, horse flesh Is a staple food in continental Europe, and the people of Central America eat the lizard. Why cannot Americans absorb the hippopotamus WILLIAM HENDERSON* t: of the school. Other buildings were very badly needed. An appeal was made to congress for funds, and the house of representatives responded with an appropriation of 15,600,000, less by 91,000,000 than the amount re quested by the military men, and only about half of the sum spent in the re construction of the Naval academy at Annapolis. Later appropriations rais ed the total of $7,500,000, and this has been spent In providing new buildings, roads, etc., for West Point. the proposed alteration was subjected to the close scrutiny of men thoroughly familiar with the old West Point and its natural surroundings, and nothing that would be Inharmonious with the QmceRS' CLUB general plan was given a place. Among the new buildings are the cavalry and I artillery barracks, artillery gun shed, riding hall, cadet headquarters and cadet store, post headquarters, cadet barracks, quartermaster and commls sary storehouse and shops, officers' quarters, chapel, post exchange, gym nasium and elevator. The last named is intended to afford better transporta- The keynote of the alterations is found in the words of the report to congress made by Colonel Charles W. Lamed, professor of drawing at the academy, who helped in the drawing tlon of persons and baggage from the railroad station, from which access now is gained to the academy by a steep and winding road. A new hotel for the accommodation of visitors to of the plans and the making of the estimates. Colonel Lamed said: "It is not desirable that any scheme should attempt to sweep the field clean and destroy architectural asso ciations made honorable by genera tions of great men, while it is of the highest importance to preserve Intact the structural sentiment which gives lowing table, which gives the approxi chara.cter and individuality to the! mate amounts expended for the varl academy. It would be a very great ous items of work: pity to make such an institution the I Cadet barracks subject of an architectural thesis in Sixteen sets officers' quarters His story of the long ago Brings out the little maiden's sigh. She hears him tell of stricken fields Whereon he saw his comrades die West Point was also planned. Some idea of the extent and cost of the new buildings and other Improve I ments may be gathered from the fol- ^*9 Academy Buildings Reconstructed at Cost of $7,500,000 to Be Dedicated Soon which the heritage of past days plays Power, heat and light plant no part." I Cavalry and artillery barracks It Is gratifying to learn that Colonel Administration building Larned's views have prevailed. 8ome of the New Buildings. Chapel Bachelor officers' quarters Riding hall Academic building For more than two years the archi tects worked over the plans for the re- Gymnasium modeled West Point. Every point of Cadet headquarters and store Increase of water supply New walks and roads Elevator from railway and gate. The "Father of the Academy." $275,000 180,000 The Empty Sleeve And where he left his own lifeblood— His tales a spell around them weave But most of all she loves to hear The story of the empty sleev* 800.0W 406,000 500,000 00,000 100.000 700,000 GOO,000 SOO.OOu 275.000 400.004 160,00" 100,000 Of course the Improvements at West Point have not disturbed the historic monuments and battle trophies that adorn the academy site. Prominent .".mors these is the monument to the jrto***$ *11 »l A' memory of Colonel Sylvanus Thayer, to whom, as "the father of the Mili tary academy." high honor Is paid by every West Pointer. Colonel Thayer was a Massachusetts man who was graduated from West Point in 1808 and served In the second war with Great Britain as chief en gineer of the northern army. From the time of the establishment of the Military academy, in 1802, by act of congress, it had been permitted to fall into a shocking condition of neglect. Under the able superlntendency of Colonel Thayer, however, beginning in 1817, the academy took on a new lease of life, and it has advanced steadily since that time to the position it now occupies. Colonel Hugh L. Scott, who was Kitchener's host at West Point, is the present superintendent of the academy, but General Thomas H. Bar ry has been nominated for the posi tion.