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The Alert DAILY AND WEEKLY MARSHALL MoCLURE. A room for a public library is being fitted up at Fargo. A Valley City man IN making kindling wood of flax seed soakeil with tar and pressed into bricks. Dakota uewspaper men assert that the •weather-strip man has retired from busi ness in the territory, stored his stock and is now selling awnings and mosquito bars. The Northern Pacific intend erecting a large refrigerating establishment in Billings in time for the tall trade. It will he capacious enough to contain 150 beef carcasses at onoe. During the coming month a large num ber ot families will leave a single locality in central Illinois for North Dakota. It is estimated that they will carry with them $1,000,000 in money alone. The general impression among the New York lawyers appears to be that the British government cannot make out a case against P. J. Sheridan under the treaty, consequently there is no danger of his extradition. It is reported that Walker Blaine, son of ex-Secretary Blaine, will marry Miss Emily i3ea]«, daughter of General Beale, of Washington, the classmate and army chum of General Grant. The event is underlined to lake place after Lent. The Index says that Simon Roth who came to his death in the Terra mine re cently, was killed by a piece of rock weighing about 1,000 pounds, which struck him on the head, wedging him against a timber, cracking his skull and breaking his jawbone and left leg. Pargo Argus: The appointment of Captain B. F. Spalding as one of the new capital commissioners is creditable to Air. Roberts as well as his former partner, through Vhose influence it is said to have been made. Capt. Spalding is the present superintendent of schools and has the confidence of all who known him as an upright and honest man and a thorough going Fargoite. The statistical agent of the depart't of agriculture in London reports the contin ued rains and floods area great injury to the wheat crop. The area is reduced and much resowing will be necessary. There is much alarm at the foot and mouth dis ease among cattle. Local fairs through out Great Britain have been closed, and orders in council prevent the movement of farm animals from Scotland to Ireland until March 31st. No mails from north of Chicago have been received at Deadwood, the Black Hills capital, for upwards of four wee£s, owing to the snow blockade and there is considerable kicking among the Dead wooders at the delay. It is the same old story that is heard every winter. North Dakota and the Noathern Pacific are con tinuously open for traffic, while the southern and southwestern portions of the territory usually have a snow block ade of weeks or months, as the case may be. When the Northern Pacific trains reach the Pacific coast, it will be found that there has been progress in the western terminus as well as in the center of the road. In ten years Portland has tripled its population from 12,000 in '72 to be tween 30,000 and 40,000 in :S2. During the last year $4,000,000 was invested in new buildings its wholesale trade amounted to $40,000,000 it exports to $23,000,000. The lumber interest on Puget Sound is a most important industry and its mills are nearly all lighted by electricity. Brookings Press: A very sad accident took place on a snow bound passenger train at Sleepy Eye one day ia9t week. A gentlemen and wife and eight little girls were among the passengers. The father was taken sick and died in the car, leav ing his wife and children without means. A purse of forty-five dollars was raised for her among the passengers, and we understand the railroad company will treat her kindly. They had a car of stock and emigrant goods on the road, but only money enough to pay freight and passage to Pierre. On the 8th of February the rails were piked down on the summit of the Boze man Pass, an altitude of 5,710 feet, the bightcst point on the whole line of the Northern Pacific railroad. During the excessively cold weather of January and February the operations were suspended only about three days. There are only four tunnels on the mam line of the Northern Pacific railroad, namely, Big Horn, Bozeman, Mullen and Little Black foot. In the Bozeman nearly five hun dred feet have been excavated at each end of the tunnel, and about six feet daily is finished both east and west work ings. The Chicago Inter-Ocean charges that the revivalist Harrison, otherwise known as the "boy preacher," almost everywhere he goes he gets into a row about his pay. "He charges $100 per week for leading lost sheep into the fold, and insists upon payment in advance. While in Decatur he made short trips mta neighboring towns to hold single meetings for which his terms are $25, and when the commit tee on finance attempted to deduct the amount he bad received for outside meet ings while he was in their employment, to use an ungodly expression, he 'kicked,' and demanded the full price per week, whether he gave full service or not." The question which arose some years ago in London aa to how high landlords should be allowed to erect tenement buildiogs, has been raised in New York, where the adjetning owners asked for aa injection against the building of the eleven story tenement on the comer Twenty-eighth street and Broadway. Judge Ikaat denied the injunction in cwfornaet tatite English decisions,but CB grounds which wane net in the merits of the New York CM*. The English case* tamed ibe point ot life if tenants danger to York it is becoming a serious question whether high buildings will not com pletely shut out light and fresh air from streets already inconveniently narrow. Indian Commissioner Price has ordered that all squatters on Cr»w Creek reserva tion be removed, and the Indian police are hustling them oil in a lively manner. Relegate Pettigrew has succceded in inducing the commissioner of agriculture to set aside a portion of the fund appro priated by congress for sinking artesian wells, for expenditure in tlie territory. Wells will accordingly be sunk on the line.of the Northern Pacific and the wagon road from Pierre to the Black Hills. Minneapolis Joural: The people of Yankton, D. T., are so mad with Gov. Ordway for favoring the removal of the capital that they talk of running him out of the territory. Dakota, however, is a pretty sizeable place, and the governor will have plenty of room to dodge the fierce Yanktonnais. Perhaps the excr cise might be salutary in reducing the governor's flesh. The commissioners of the insane a»y um at this place having been appointed it is presumable that the bill passed, though we have had no official informa tion to that effect. Such \j public institu tion will add considerable prestige to the name and fame of Jamestown abroad, and be of material benefit to our business interests in many ways. As it was mainly through the efforts of Councilman Nikeus that this was obtained, lie is entitled to the praise that, is due for it. Of all subjects of calculation that of the state or condition of the weather at a future time is perhaps the most difficult. It is true that storms are governed by laws and causes, but when and where a cause will arise is the question. Meteor ologists can explain with reasonable sat isfaction the cause of a storm after it has occurred, but they all tike a leap in the dark when they undertake to foretel the coming of a storm, because, as we have said, it is impossible to calculate when or where the cause will arise. People are more or less superstitious, however much they may resent the imputation. The awe of mystery is not eradicated from the human mind vet. Hundreds of thousands of people looked with more or less fear and trembling to the time appointed by Prof. Wiggins for a terrible tempest to sweep over this continent. The prophecy failed and he is branded a fraud and scoffed a crank all over the country. There is no doubt the professor has made the subject one of deep and scientific study, and is perhaps as thoroughly versed and as sci entifically learned in meteorology as any man on this continent, but he went be yond his depth. In his enthusiasm his mind became overbalanced. PROHIBITION. The subject of prohibition is one that has engaged the study of statesmen and political economists for ages past and is still an open and unsettled question There is an inate desire in human nature for liberty of thought and action that re sists encroachment and restraint. Pro hibition is right in so far as is necessary to protect the political and natural rights of the people as a whole. The whole is greater Uian any of its parts is a funda mental and essential principle of just government, and that individual liberty should be restricted so as to protect the lights of all is essential to the existence of government. Prohibition can only be enforced so far as it is sustained by public opinion. A law that has not this support is a dead letter no matter how explicit its provisions may be. The time may come when public senti ment will sustain and on force a prohibit ory liquor law. The overwhelming re vulsion of public sentiment in Kansas as expressed at the polls last fall after a trial of such a law would seem to indicate that the time has not yet comc. It is true the popular vote of Iowa last summer was largely in favor of the prohibitory amendment to the state constitution, but the vote of Kansas must be regarded as the stronger argument because after a trial they voted it down. In the Iowa election the people voted upon the theory, in Kansas they voted upon the practical question. There are two opposintr elements that will combine to bring about or defeat the incorporation of the prohibition theory into our statute laws, and they are the fanatics on either side of the question. The one that most disgusts the masses of the people who stand between these ex treme factions cau turn the scale the other way. In Iowa the whisky sellers seem to have conducted their business in such away as to have given the pro hibitionists the ascendancy and in Kansas the rebuke was given the prohibitionists. These factions seem to exert an influence and the people decide for or against them as a choice between two evils, or as a re buk*» to one or the other rather than en dorsement of either. Carrington Items. The new post office butlding in Car rington will soon be ready for occupan cy. Contractor Cole is pushing work on his large store in Carrington as fast as the weather permits. Carrington, the county seat of Foster county is the only town of importance on the Jamestown & Northern liy. It bids fair to be one of the most pro iperous new towns in North Dakota. The town of Carrington is the present terminus of the Jamestown & Northern railroad. It will therefore be the trading point this summer for all settlers in a large area of the surrounding country, both in Foster and iq Wells counties. Tbe merchants will probably do a large business. Tbe breaking of several thousand acres of land in Foster county this season by the CarringUm & Casey Land Co., will be a good thing for Carrington. The land will be rented in small farms of quarter and balf sections, tbu* adding many families to the population of the county. Carrington will be tbe nearest "i. LOCAL AFFA RS From Sunday's Dally. -Unwarranted Assumption. The attack of the Capital last evening upon Sheriff McKcchnic was uncalled for bv the circumstances and unscrupulous as regards facts. It was based upon as sumptions that have no foundation eith er in fact or reasonable presumption, and it is but another of the many instances of one-sided fanaticism that are character istic of that sheet. It is the old puritani cal spirit that judged and condemned per sons upon the mere imagination or super stition of the accuser. If it was only an attack upon Mr. McKeclmie as an di vidual it would be a personal matter be tween him and tlie editor in which neith er the Alert nor the public would have any special concern. As a man Mr. McKeclmie stands upon his record in this community where he has been a citizen from its earliest settlement, and the es teem in which lie is held by the peop'e shows that the attacks of a man who has but recently put in an appearance here to enjoy the fruit of the labor and depriva tions endured by the old-timers, would have but little weight if any at all. But the paper goes out to the people in dis tant suites and gives out the impression that Jamestown maintains dens of vice, gambling and robbery with the conniv ance and collusion of the sheriff of the county. Tliis must necessarily create a false- as well as bad impression among eastern people who contemplate making their homes with their families in the northwest, and the result will be to prej udice emmigiants against our town. This would be bad enongh if based upon facts, but is still more reprehensible when eased upon false pretensions The sher iff of Stutsman county is not a gambler, but is universally recognized as a good citizen and an honorable man, then by what right does this new-comer among us assume that he "knows" of the exist ence of such dens of iniquity as lie tells about. If the Capital man "knows" of these places as he says he docs it is his duty as a good citizen, as a man who practices what he preaches, to make legal complaint before a proper court and not shirk the responsibility by assuming thai Sheriff McKeclmie or any one else is derelict duty for not doing so. The Jamestown & Northern. The Northern Pacific railroad company have completed contracts for the grading of 50 miles on each of the Devil's Laka and Mouse River branches from Carring ton, the work to be finished by September tirst. The company will iron and equip the lines and have them in operation this vear. Material is.already jjeing contract ed for the roads and track layers will fol low as close on to the heels of the graders as circumstances will permit aud the con struction will be pushed forward witn he greatest rapidity possible. The Mouse liiver line will open up for settle ment some of the best agricultural lands in Nojth Dakota aud settlers who have not yet exercised their land rights will have an excellent opportunity to ob tain land that will make them wealthy and prosperous in a short time. Coal and timber is to be found along the Mouse liiver road in large quantities and this in addition to the beautiful and fer tile soii will rapidly increase in value and furnish happy homes and employment to tnousands of people very noon. Farms will be opened there this spring and a general activity in all branches of indus try will be witnessed the coming summer Several sprightly settlements are already existence and with the advent of the iron horse towns and villages will spring up. The report reaches the Alert that the Manitoba intend extending their line to tlie Mouse river country this year and the construction will be commenced as soon as the snow has disappeared. There promises to be a lively struggle between the Manitoba and the Northern Pacific folks to reach that part of the northwest lirst with their railroad extensions. The Devil's Lake branch will be built ten miles north of Devil's Lake this summer aud possibly further. Messrs. Walker Bly have the contract for the grading of 50 miles and will commence work early in the season. The company have over 100,000 ties at Carrington now for this railroad and will send forward two trains of material early next month for its com pletion. The country on each side of the Devil's Lake extension is of the besj quality for agricultural and graziDg pur poses and the immense amount of immi gration that is pouring into North Dako ta will settle up the vacant lands with an astonishing rapidity. A stage line will be put on the first of April be tween Carrington and Devil's Lake and the Northern Pacific company will use every effort in their power to induce travel for that district via Jamestown and Carring'on and arc taking the initiatory steps in that direction by advertisug the Jamestown & Northern as the most direct and quickest route. Pnt on tbe Brakes. "Broad is the road that leads to destruc tion and many there be that walk there in." The foregoing idea has a practical illustration in the every day life oi tbe human family. We see them on every hand and in every grade of society, from the wealthy and the cultured to tbe poor est and most ignorant, and if there can be any extenuating circumstances they must be in favor of those of the latter classes, they having the less light upon the sub ject. Ignorance of tbe law of the land excuses no one nor are tbe consequences of moral degeneracy withheld from any one on account of ignorance. It is painful to witness tbe downward course of any man, for the ambition of every one should be to attain to a higher plane. But few take the downward course from actual choice, and while many travel the broad road few realize it. It may be in drink, in gambling, in var ious vicious habits that are destructive of body and soul. Like the insidious dis ease of consumption, they prey upon a vital principle, thai of ^elf-respect, until UM victim iarwaUowed up is UM driarto* of security, and when too late to recover, discovers that all is lost. These dangers beset life's pilgrimage on every hand and it behooves the pil grim to be well on his guaid, and when he finds himselt on the down grade to put on the brakes for there is destruction at the end of the line. This life was de signed to be earth and not heaven. It is a school of instruction by experience in which none arc so stupid they cannot learn. He who profits most by these les sons of experience cither of himself or others makes the most of life. You have the roads set before you and you may make your choice and take the conse quences. As you make your own choice you can only hold yourself responsible for the consequence, and that fact is the sting of a misappropriated life and oppor tunities. "Of all the sad words of tongue or pen The saddest ale these: It might have been." Killed by Train. The mangled body of a man named Robert Hardin, of Andrews, Huntington county, Ind., was brought into town a^out 2 o'clock last night by the cast b'ound and belated passengei train. It appears that he was a passenger on the west bound train that, passed through here yesterday evening, which train side tracked at Cleveland for a short time on account of a wreck. The train coming east also side tracked at that place, and when the switchman went to ch .nge the switch he fonnd the mangled body of the man lying near it, a.id it is supposed lie was killed by the west bound,' on which he was a passenger, unknown to any one on the train. The body was brought here and upon being notified of the fact Coroner Eager impaneied a jury consisting of M. E. Foley, L. B, Miner and T. W. Fields, and proceeded to hold an inquest. De ceased appeared to be about 55 years of age, was well dressed, and from papers found upon his person his name was found to be as above given. He had a pass to Muir City, Montana, where lie was evidently bound, a letter found on his person indicating that he had a son at that place. Considerable money was found on his person. The son was in formed by telegraph of the sad event. Following is the verdict of the coroner's jury last night in the case of the inquest into the manner by which Robert Hardin came to his death: Robert Hardin came to liis death acci dentlly by being run over by the western bouud passenger train at Medina, D. T., March 10. L. B. MIXER, M. E. FOLEY, T. W. FIELKS, Jury. From Tuesday's Dailj Hon. E. P. Wells Interviewed. Hon. E. P. Wells, who has been spend ing the winter in Yankton, and who is charged with having figured quite con spicuously in the capital removal scheme, arrived yesterday and bad not more than become comfortably sealed in the elegant ly furnished office of the James liiver National bank when an Alert reporter inquired if he could have the pleasure of interviewing liiin upon the capital and other public measure. Being informed that our request would be granted we were soon busily engaged in plying the pro fessional |u p. The following is a ver batim report of the questions and an swers: REPORTER—Since you have, been to Ya"nkton, Mr. Wells, it is understood by some of the people of Jamestown that you have been figuring conspicuously in the capital-removal scheme: perhaps you would be willing to give the citizens of Jamestown and the readers of the Alert the means by Which it w:is brought about. MR. WELLS—If there is any impression existing that 1 have been prominently identified with the removal movement it is a mistake. My visit to Yankton was purely one of pleasure and recreation. Of couise, being there, 1 have watched closely, and with the natural interest of a citizen of the territory, the shifting scenes that have followed each other with great rapidity during the past two weeks. The first bill introduced looking to the re moval of the capita] was, in my opinion, never intended seriously to accomplish that purpose. But the result was natural. Huron, Pierre, Mitchell, Chamberlain and other ambitious towns, located not far from the natural center of Southern Dakota—each sent forward delegations to bid and lobby for their respective in terests. The subject assumed a serious aspect, in which the railroads of South ern Dakota took a prominent hand. This was followed by a period of bitter strife, the chaotic confusion out of which grew, however, a strong sentiment favor able to removal. But the difficulty in selecting amongst so many rivals was so great, that other methods for reaching the result was seen to be necessary. Out of this condition of affairs grew the first thought of a commission to be selected for that specific purpose. Some of the stronger advocates of the immediate re moval, justified their cause by the claim, which 1 believe to be true and correct,— that the territory could secure larger ben efits as an equivalent for ti location of the capital in the present "boom times," than would likely to be possible again, perhaps, for many years reasoning that the present excitement in townsite specu lation will not be permanent. Tbe commission scheme became at once popular from very natural causes. It would still leave the matter open for a time to bids and applications, and thus harmonize many of the floating elements represented at Yankton. It would give time in which men especially selected for the purpose to examine the merits of tbe different towns seeking the honor, and give to all a fair chance. T{.e experience of Nebraska was fresh in the minds of the members of the present legislative assembly, and the fact well known that out of a similar method for locating their capital. Nebraska bad se cured something over a half million dol lars return. Certain portions of the press of the country have been loud in their denunciation of the scheme, and free in making charges of undue influence and of corruption. It is only necessary ft itatf (bet the associated prow agent at Yankton is a Yankton man, whose whole interests are ceiilurcd there, and whose occupation will be gone when the capital shall have been removed. 1 believe that no corrupt means were used in any in tercsts in seedling the results that were accomplished, and I believe that the in telligent sentiment of the territory will heirtily approve the course of th.i legislature and the governor in this move ment for ihe removal of the capital to some point, more central and offering greater advantages, so soon as the real benefits shall become known. REPORTER—The Pioneer Press of Sat urday criticises the measure, and gives a brief synopsis of the leading features of the bill creating the commission. Is that statement correct as to facts in detail? MR. WELI.S—No. It is anything but correct, in every essential fact. The Pio neer Press states that the territory shall receive hut "§100,000 and twenty acres of land," while the bill especially provides that the commissioners shall require as a condition to the location of the capital "not lass than $100, 00 and 160 acres of land." The same paper states that the commissioners are to "receive $10 per day cach and expenses, beginning with the date of their appointment, and continu ing until the next session of the legisla ture, two years from this time, "which would amount to about $60,000 and ex penses," whill the bill actually provides that each commissioner shall re ceive "$6 per day for such time only as he shall necessarily employed exclusively in the service of the territory, and that the aggregate sum of money to be drawn by the entire board of commissioners for services and expen ses shall not exceed $10,000," in any event. Tlie bill further provides that CHCII commissioner shall give a bond in the sum of $40,000 that no commissioner shall purchase, receive or be directly or indirectly interested in the ownership, or the profits resulting from the ownership of any property within ten miles of the location of the capita1 and that any Vio lation of this or any other provision of the lull by a commissioner shall make him criminally liable shall work a forfeiture to the territory of his $40,000 bond, and subject him to imprisonment in the peni tentiary for a period not less than three, nor more than five, years. REPORTER.—It is believed by some that there was a strong syndicate organized for the purpose of speculation, and that this syndicate has been a propelling power to secure the appointment of the commis sion. Do you know of any such organi zation? MR. WELLS.—I don't know of any such syndicate, and don't believe that such a one exists. Such charges were made freely by the Yankton people and their friends, whs hesitate at no charge to bring the bill into ill repute but were it true that such a syndicate were formed with such a purpose, unless improper collusion with tne commissioners could lie proven, 1 can't see where any possible wrong is done the territory, should the people of Huron pay the territory $100,000 for the location of the capitol at that place, it would be, provided no larger bid were made, and the location were suitable, no objection to the location of the capital at Huron, because the proper ty owners there would profit by such lo cation. Should any man or association of men make a larger offer for the loca tion of the capitol at a point every way su.table then should every bid in other towns—the fact of their profiting by the selection of their place should have no hearing on the case. REPORTER.—Have you anv idea as to the probable location of the capital that will be selected by the commissioners? MR. WELLS.—None, whatever. The commissioners have had no meeting— have not qualified—nor filed their bonds. The impression prevailing amongst mem bers of the legislature and others present, and at Yankton, was that the location of the capital should,or probably would be,at some point central to Southern Dakota, and easily accessible-by all tha railroads in Southern Dakota. My own impression is that it will be at some point with in the te ntory, bounded by the 44th parallel on the south and the 45th par allel on the north, and between the James and Missouri rivers. REPORTER.—From all reports, James town seems to be well represented in the last legislature? MR. WELLS.—With all defference to the representatives from other localities, I think it is only fair to say that the re presentative from Jamestown was the conceded leader of the council. His readiness in debate, his convincing man ner in argument, and his genial social qualities, united in carrying him, at a very early day, over the heads of more experienced legislators, and to a front rank in the body of which he was a member. The results of the past session has convinced all observers that the North Dakota delegation held the winning hand throughout, and the Fourteenth legislative district has reason to feel more than satisfied with its repre sentative there. That Mr. Nickeus held the position claimed for bim, and made the opportunities which it gave, is well proven by the fact that Jamestown se cured through his efforts, and against a determined fight, the hospital for tbe in sane, with an appropriation of $60,000, city charter, and representatives on sev eral of the most important board* and commissions in the territory. (Official.) Proceedings of the Board af Connty Cam miswmers. JAMESTOWN, D. T. March 12,1883. Proceedings of tbe board of County Commissioners in session at 10 o'clock a. m., March 12, 1883. Present—Moran and Woodbuiy. Woodbury in the chair. Mitwtes of the last meeting read and corrected. The following bids for raising 6th av enue bridge in Jamestown were opened, and were as follows: 1 Z. 8. Martin J. $210.00 P. Aubertin 1 270.00 A. McKechnie 268.00 The bid ot Z. 8. Martin being the low Mt, on motion waa aoce^tedaabjaot to ac ceptance of board for completion of the work. On motion the following bids were al lowed. T. F. Branch, for making plans and specifications of bridges. .$ 56.00 John F. Vennnm, lor material for the Flint bridge,so-called.... 1,290.00 John F. Veunum, for material for the 5th street bridge 625.00 John F. Vennnm, road viewing and team, 14.00 Grinun, Geiseler & Co.. goods fur nished the county, 3.80 On motion Jno. i)'. Vennutn was allow ed connty order for $1,000, as part pay on the Denver Creek bridge contract. On motion supervisors order No.— was cancelled and county order issued $0.00. The hoard was notified of the appoint ment of Chas. T. Hills as clerk of ll:e District Court. Mr. Hills appeared before the board and presented his nond which was ap proved. On motion Henry Vessey, of Eldiidge, was appointed Justice of the Peace in and for the county. On motion Chas. O. Francis, of Spirit wood was appointed Justicc of the Peace in and for the county. Board Adjourned to examine bridges to meet at 2:30 o'clock, p. m. Z. Martin presented bond of $200 for the faithful completion of raising 6th ave. bridge. On motion bond approved. On motion P. Aubertin was allowed county order for $300 part pay on mill bridge contract. Chas. O. Francis presented bond aud qualified as justice of the peace. On motion bond approved. On motion board adjourned til 10 o'clock a. m., March 26, 18S3. L. B. MINER, County Clerk. Claim Jnraper Shot. Peter J. Book, brother of the German who was murdered by the Trumballs last summer, yesterday evening shot and killed Steve Welsh ou a claim in Little Heari Valley. Welch had attempted to jump Book's claim and recently or dered Book to leave the same at the muz zle of his gun. Yesterday, Book was en gaged on the claim rolling logs intending to move upon higher ground. Suddenly a shot was fired which struck his cap Six more shots followed when a man ran from behind «,he logs whom Book recog nized as Welsh. Book fired and Welsh fell dead. Book surrendered himself to the authorities and his examination will take place to-day. From Wednesday's Dally. Hon. Johnson Nickeus Interviewed. Hon. Johnson Nickeus,who has so ably represented his constituency at Yankton during the session of the legislature, just, past, returned home yesterday, and of courite the Alert was not far oil when he alighted from his elegant carriage at the door of his beautiful residence on Third avenue. Having gained an enterancc the Alert news man was received very kindly and to the enquiry if he could nave the honor of an interview, Mr. Nickeus replied that it has never been his policy to turn the hungry from his door, providing it lay in his power to serve them. Dropping into antiasy chair wi began: REPORTER.—Mr. Nickeus, as yon are our representative in the terril rial coun cil, the readers of the Alert as well as the public,generally will,no doubt, be pleased to read your views upon the several im portant measures that have occupied the attention of the legislature during the past winter, prominent among which I might first mention the capital removal scheme, as it is sometimes called? MR. NICKEUS—Upon my arrival iu Yankton I found that a feeling of genera] dissatisfaction was prevailing, and soon learned that it was largely due to an un reasonable degree oi inhospitality toward the members of the legislature on the part ot Yankton hotels, which had, as it appeared, entered into some kind of an arrangement to charge $14 per week for board, This sentiment of extreme and unwarranted hoggishness did not always stop with the hotels but in some eases ex tended to other citizens of Yankton which together with the well established fact that the hotel accommodations were very inadquate to the demands made up on them from tunc to time by the legis lature, and in view of the fact that no disposition had ever been made to im prove them, was thought to be, when coupled with the tact that Yankton bad no railroad, stage or other accommodations for getting in or out of it, afforded suffi cient reasons for considering the removal of the capital and no doubt had some thing to do with it. Notwithstanding, it is a fact that when tbe Huron bill was first introduced it was regarded by a large portion of the members as a joke and it was not until the people of Yankton began to howl and throw mud at members from North Dakota that the measure began to receive a serious consideration. Right in the wake of the Yankton element followed a vig orous fight between Huron, Piere and Frankfort for supremacy. (Personally 1 was in favor of Huron on the James river for tbe reason that such a location would unquestionably assure Jamestown anoth er line of road extending southward down the valley. The fight having be gun from all quarters, the only thing that could be done with any degree of satis faction to the different localities was not to locate it any particular point, but to put the matter into the hands of a board of commissioners who would be able to give them another chance by means of bidding for it. All these reports about bribery, corruption, etc., came mostly from the people of Yankton who never lost an opportunity to cast a shadow upon the ch«ract.^ of any mentor whom they could not control. Up to this time no syndicate has been formed and the absence of the necessaiy documents which must be filed at the secretary's of fice will prove this assertion. So far as 1 know no syndicate of any kind is in ex istence. Of course no capitol site was ever selected or a capitol removed with out affording some one an opportunity to, make something out uf it. {t is hut MtwftlfQr W» ad iqna information and I presume that the person or persons who are so fortuuate as to learn the exact location of the capitol, will make sor.e money and so far as I ar.» concerned A do not care if they do. But so far as jribery is concerned I am sure there has never been any. Out of the majority of the commission ers chosen to locate the capitol, only three out of nine of them were present at any time during the legislative pro ceedings. These commissioners were placed there by friends in aiid out of the council and it would be only wise to pre sume that they will let their friends not strangers Know where the seat of govern mem is to be located, and as I remarked before, 1 hope they will make something out of it. liy the way 1 notice that Mr. Wells is thought to have been somewhat interested in ihe measure. The charge is but natural. Mr. Wells stood Iy North Dukoia all the way through and it is ac knowledged at he was the brightest man in the last house of representatives, and knowing perhaps more prominent men who were connected with the affairs of the government than most any other man at Yankton, it was thought he was interested in everything North Dakota members were accused of. Nothing came up affecting North Dakota but what he joined with the solid north. Rep.—Do you know anything definite about the future seat of government? MR. NICKEUS.—No, but I think it will be located in Central South Dakota near the James liiver and 1 shall use every reasonable effort to bring about that re suit so far as my influence goes, for that would insure us another line of road Rep—What effect, if any, will the loci tion of the different institutions through out North Dakota have upon the division of the territory? Mn. NICKEUS—None. Rep—Why did you hesitate about giv ing Jamestown anything? MR. NICKEUS—Well, in the first place, I have personally great faith in division, and in case such a thing should happ n, owing to our location and popularity, we have a better chance for the location of the capital than any other point in North Dakota, provided we had not got all !.ve were justly entitled to. This is why 1 hes itated. 1 was willing 1o lay everything aside for the capital. Therefore 1 did all in my power to assist Grand Forks and Bismarck so as to have them get what they wanted, and by getting be placed in a position where they could not in fair ness ask for more. I will not mention Fargo, as she is to far out of the ange of reasonable location to offer any opposi tion whatever. But all the time I kept the asylum within my reach, and ns 1 came to the conclusion, toward the end of the session, that a matter of such minor importance could work us no injury, 1 gathered it in. Rep—1. notice that Mr. Wells has been appointed one of the territorial tax com missioners. Will you please explain their duties? MR. NICKEUS—Certainly. This is one of the best and most important measures considered by the legislature. Their duties will be to ascertain bv invesigation what proportion of property there is in the territory escaping taxation, and the best method of equalizing taxes. It is believed ih it there is no less thau twenty or twenty-live millions of dollars taxa ble property ihe ii iritory escaping ihe assessors' lists annually, and it is believed that one-half of iiiis vast am itiiit is in the Black Hills. Rep—I notice that the -lap irs indicate that you have secured several appoint ments on important hoards from niiiong your friends. Who are they and where will they serve? MR. NICKEUS—First, Mr. Alexander McKenzic, of Bismarck, gels on the capi tal commission second, lie/. N. 1). Fan ning, of Jamestown, was appointed re gent of the Vermillion university, in which he will probably accept a professor ship third, George W. Vennum is ap pointed trustee of the Agricultural collage at Fargo fourth, Louis Lyo-i, F. E. Jones and C. G. Cushing, of Valley City, as trustees of the Jamestown insane asylum, win, with three other nu mbers, will have control of the affairs of the in stitution. Last and the most important of all was the appointment of Hon. E. P.* Wells, of this city, to a membership of the tax investigation board, with Judge Bennett and Attorney Palmer, of Yank ton, as associates. At this point the Alert scribe appologized for keeping his subject so long from the. socicty of his interesting family, which ue had not seen for nearly three months-., and withdrew. Mr. Nickeus Serenaded-, An impromptu serenade and welcome was tendered Hon. Johnson iVickeu* last night. Although the streets were si .ppy a large number of our citizens, accom panied by the band, assembled in front of his residence when J. J. Flintmiuty a very happy aud appropriate speech of welcome, among other things commend ing the course of Mr. Nickeus as a mem ber of the territorial council and assuring him that his constituents still hat tbe same confidence in bim they had in bis. election. Mr. Nickeus responded ir4» brief 8 pee A recounting some of the nork of the legislature and assuring the ,e»ple that the happiest n.oment of bis was-. the assurance of their approval of the manner in which he had r.presented them and turther that there was no spot on earth he loved so well as Jamestown. After a few tunes by th3 hand and tbe firing of several rounds by improvised cannon the company disbanded. Lisbon has a case of foul plnv. A Swede, half witted, working for his brother-in-law at chopping wood, was found in the barn, where he was'co®^ pel led to slpep, frozen to death. Jfoe heels, ends of lingers, ears and othoitiwta. of the body indicated that they i^n frozen at different times, and tfc-unh? de ceased bad been compelled t» \v::rk in this condition, nil death put on e,,d to his suffering. The case is being in ,-esU IP'W- S72ri^i J'?* flay at hom- ea«fh- ortt AMNM True 7yt