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i4 I I PAGE FOUR. ?S& iff 'fi /,v i! 'i A N O S E A (bewpwMH) NUWhm aaA VNtlMMli W. V. BAYXM •so. BmO i.Kmam morning except Published every •very evening excet _, Altered at Grand Fork*. North Dakota pestoffie* as •econd-clMi matter. viio4ii*ioi sins Morning or Bvenlngr— evening except Sunday evening One TMr Six Months Three Months Morning, Evening and 8undar—One Tear. CITY OAIBBB WWW Morning «r Evening—Per Mouth Morning, Evening and Sunday—Per Month All mall subscriptions ye payable strictly In advance and will be diicontlnurd on date of expiration. Subscribed desiring address changed must send former address as well as new one. B. TASBBH Olrenlattoa Wanager Toreifn B*7resentatlv«e! Avenue, How Generals of the olden time operated over wide ex panses of territory which were often destitute of popula tion, and which, again, were 'peopled only by peasants and villagers who took no part in the proceedings. To illustrate the point we need, not go back to the time of Alexander and Caesar, but have only to glance at the events of our own civil war. Grant at Vlcksburg, Sher man on his march to the sea, Sheridan with his rapidly moving columns, Lee «.t Gettysburg, all operated under conditions which have no parallels in the field where the greatest battles of this war are being fought. Relatively, ihey commanded few men. They had a freedom of move ment which is unknown in France. Their campaigns were fluid, and in them all there was the wide sweep of action that the crowd always loves to see. Thus far the operations in Prance have more nearly resembled a continuous siege, with men massed in close formation, and gains or losses often measured by yards. Foch, the master strategist, has matters In his own hands, and we may view his work in the large, but those who support him. Petaln, Haig and Pershing, stand elbow to elbow, with their forces in many cases overlap ping and intermingled, so that except to the initiated it Is Impossible to identify their work or follow it contin uously. There have been exceptions, of course. When the fun history of the war is written, if it ever Is,' some thrilling chapters will be devoted to the campaigns on the Russian front and along the northern slopes of the Carpathians, where, utfler conditions of strategy more nearly resembling those of our civil war, great armies swung back and forth across hundreds of miles of coun try, and where the long march was more familiar than the trench raid We will learn, too, more a^out the ad vance of the British np the Tigris valley, of the obstacles met and how they were overcome. We will, perhaps see the laconic dispatch telling that a British force had taken possession of Baku expanded into a war classic we are told of forced marches across a broken and desert country to gain the shores of the. Caspian and make se cure from Gei^nan control the great oil depot of south eastern Europe-. All of these stories will be told, and the telling ot them in such form that they'will seize upon the Imagin ation will be a worthy task for milky great writers. But of the campaigns in the west, where the men are massed and the trenches are deep and strong, what Is to be said of our generals and our men up to the 'present save that they fought, and fought, and fought, again? Unless, perhaps, the variations are to come, and that presently the Huns will be got into sufficiently rapid motion for our generals to weave some picturesque features around the maroh to Berlin J. ON SIGNING ONE'S NAME 1»„. MltOT eeSSfftiuwIw Monday mornings and *.»• I.M .10 •tmubllig.im York Peoples Oaa BMg* Ckloago. The Associated Press is exclusively entitled to the use to It local aews All rights of republication of special dispatches herein are also reserved. for republication of all news dispatches credited to It tir not otherwise credited In this paper and also the local published herein. TUESDAY EVENING. AUGUST 27, 1918. SUBMARINES OFF OUR COAST A submarine has been operating off the eastern coast of the United States. One ^report says that there are as many as six of these craft. They are, of course, seeking an opportunity to destroy some of the transports which. an leaving our eastern ports every day. We are sending men across the ocean at the rate of 300,000 a month. That means that several transports are sailing laden with men, every day. The fact is well known to the Germans. The Germans know from which of cor ports it is possible to send these vessels, and it requires no great astuteness on their part for them to understand that within a certain time ships must sail from this or that particular port. Yet/the stream of men process without Interruption. Whatever effort has been made to Interfere with them has been unavailing. The victims of the submarines thus far have been fishing smacks, of •which several have been sunk. One of these fishing vw sela, tnwtnari of being sunk, was captured, which was a perfectly easy and simple operation, and it was manned iai aimed from the submarine, and went on. its way as a German raider. These things are annoying, but it is scarcely possi ble to prevent them. The fact that they do occur occa sionally is no reflection on our navy, which is doing ts •work, and doing it well The submarines will be sunk or this side of the Atlantic will be made too hot for them- Then, in some unexpected quarter another sub marine vDl appear, t6 run its course and be succeeded by another. So long as Germany has seaports and the material with which "to build submarines, she will be able to set submarines Into deep water, and, once there, they I may bob up anywhere. WAR AS A SEW SCIENCE War, one of the oldest occupations of man, has be come a new science, and reputations won in it must, for the greater part, be won in a manner different from that with which we have become familiar in studying the lives of the world's great generals. So far as the on looker is concerned, the spectacular element which al ways attended the campaign of movement has been prac tically obliterated, and we have come to basepur esti mate of an army on its ability to give and take punish ment rather than on its ability to perform surprising and unexpected feats. IWtt Many men have got Into trouble by signing their own damn .Others have involved themselves in complica tions by signing the name* of other people. But, so long the use of names at the end of documents Is the usual thing, it seems to be reasonable that the name shall be write** in such a manner that it can be read, .. This ^Js a point often overlooked. .^? IfiL-fttM!. /intended .purpose^/jtt |i» supposed to Identify tile signer, that 4* to Convey to the Trader information as to the *f-the document or communication, and\ife is sup- the ejnstructio^ of .plants and the selection and isolleetion posed to be a means of guarding against forgery. -Ex cept Cor the latter reason all names might as well be typewritten or printed with a robber stamp. The Average signature is a fearsome thing/ A few months ago a Minneapolis paper published faMtwii.. of the signatures, of several dozen. Minneapolis bankers. Most of them were illegible. Occasionally there was one in which the scrawl suggested certain initials, and In that case the person -.whose acquaintance was Vrnong Minneapolis bankera might guess at the rest But in nearly every case the signature was achieved In such a manner that if it had been appended to a letter sent to a stranger 'the stranger would have been utterly unable to tell whether the name was Tom Smoth or Bill Jones, Rear Admiral Wood, who seems to have headquar ters at Boston has issued an order to his subordinates which might profitably be made the basis of a general law. Hereafter, when an' officer under the admiral's jurisdiction writes him a letter or forwards to him a re port, if the use of a typewriter is practicable, the name will appear in the simple and legible typewriter char acters, to be followed by the personal signature of the writer, with all the flourishes that he cares to attach to it- The admiral will thus have the"advantage of know ing from whom the missive is received, while'the author will not be denied the 'gymnastic exercise from which so many signers seem to derive pleasure! GUARD THE CHILDREN Physicians report an unusual number of cases of dis ease of. \he familiar summer type, particularly among liV tle children. The Board of Health and tho city physician have published warnings with reference to care In feed ing and general treatment, and these warnings should be heeded. N Most of the troubles of the little ones Just now. can be traced to sudden changes in temperature, to unsuit able food, or to both- To .counteract the former the ob vious course is to see that the child is properly clotned and is not subjected needlessly to great and sudden changes of'heai and cold. On a boiling hot day the child Is naturally more comfortable as lightly clothed as pos sible, byt If this great heaf: Is followed quickly by a cool ing of the air, which is quite common, the thinly clad child is given a shock which may easily be followed by a whole train of ills. Heavy clothing in hot weatner is an abomination, but the authorities seem to be agreed that the best combination oi comfort and safety are to be obtained by the use of a thin garment of light wool next! to the child's skin. This is not uncomfortable In hot weather, but the absorbent and non-conducting properties of the wool tend to prevent chills which may be disas trous. In the matter of food, simplicity-Is'the rule.# Under feeding is safer for the normal child than over-reedlng. With the exception of certain fruit juices, uncooked foods are to be avoided. There should be scrupulous care as to and absolute purity of milk and water. Food of all kinds should be freshly prepared, and It is needless to say that all dishes and utensils used in connection with it should be immaculate. Details of care and treatment must be governed by the ascertained needs of the Individual child. There is n$ general rule whidh applies to all cases, and there is no unfailing authority as to the course to be pursued in any individual case. That which comes nearest to infallibility is the scientific skill of the family physician who is familiar with the child from birth with the observation and eternal vigilance of a wise and loving mother. This combination is not infallible, but there is nothing known which equals it The fact that a given child w^s fed in a given' way with good results is not necessarily a guide for the feed ing of another child. One may be robust and the other frail- One may be highly nervous and another phlegmat ic. The digestion of one may be perfect while that of the other is not In a section of Chicago's West Side, in habited by Italian tenement dwellers, children of all ages, down to the very youngest, may be seen In the hottest weather parading the streets and regaling themselves freely on green cucumbers, over-ripe melons and other odds and ends which they have picked up from the pave ment or begged or pilfered from passing hucksters, and The Herald has it from a physician who has practiced for years In that district that the children are an unusual ly healthy lot, little given to digestive disturbances. To most.of our children a course of that treatment would be as fa^tal as a German invasion. The whole thing may be summarized in the recom mendation to prevent disease, if possible, by good care and judicious feeding, and, on the first sign of disturb ance that is not thoroughly understood, call the family physician. TWENTY THOUSAND AIRPLANES Tlya country become rather familiar ttith the state ment that the United States would have 20,000 battle planes in France early this summer. That Statement was generally assumed to have come from the! war de partment, which is incorrect The war department made no aucii prediction, but it seems to have erred, in permit ting the statement to go so long unchallenged. Doubtless thousands of people have read that state ment without realizing in the slightest degree what it in volved. The outstanding thought was that great squad rons of American planes were to go sailing across Ger many, dropping bombs at will on everything in sight, sinking ships at Kiel and Wllhelmshaveh, destroying tfye Kiel canal, bloyrfng up the bridges across the Rhine, blasting munitions factories to powder, and, as a fitting climax, obliterating the imperial palace at Potsdam, it was a fine program—°n paper.- Flying is one of the arts in which success depends on the skill of the Individual operator more than in most other branches of the service, hence, to make such a fleet 'Of airplanes effective, it would be necessary to train 20,000 men to a very high degree of perfection in the art of flying under war conditions. That would oe quite an army. But to allow for the necessary Theee ltewu deal with but a few features, There is In addltibn the actual building of planes, which Involves (rest, cas ualties and so forth, that training would have to be given, not to 20,000, but to perhaps 100,000 men To keep,an airplane in service requires the servtc.« of others than flyers- There must be mechanics and helpers of all sorts.. In the British air service, in which some efficiency has been reached, the complement /is 7 *4U*len that in some measure always men to each plane. -Multiply that by the proposed ntun- fe^^JS^truthhum^n^Hghtg ber of planes, and we have close to a million men. in this branch of the service alone. Since the war began we have transported' 1,500,000 men of all classes across the ocean. We thlnk'we have done Well. Otho* nations think that we have Odne marvelously well. Men could not have been,sent faster, for therei have not been ships to e^jriy them* If we had devoted two-thirds of our forte W air craft work, wouldn't our program have been A little one ild4d? 3RAND FORKS HERALD, TUESDAY, AUGUST 27, 1918: oeefctAi. auarn of material and many other .matters which are now under discussion. There would be, on this side, the im portant feature of the selection and preparation of training grounds and the development of capable instruc tors. Across the water the housing of such a number of planes would re quire untold quantities of lumber arid other material, and the services of thousands upon thousands of arti sans. One writer has made an esti mate of the area that would be re quired merely for the landing of such a number of planes, and his conclu sion is that there is not enough level ground within working diptancj back of our lines\ between the North sea and Switzerland to provide the neces sary landing space. Evidently the Idea that airplanes must land occa sionally did not occur to some of the enthusiasts. The Sinking German (From Minneapolis Journal.) Nothing better contrasts the char acter of the German and the French people than the temper in'Which they take defeat France reduced in ter ritory and in the numbers of her fighting men is more nearly undefeat able than at the beginning of^the war. As Victor Hugo said of Mllhaud's cuirassiers at the Battle of Waterloo: "As their numbers diminshed they multiplied by ten." The thought of ultimate defeat has never been enter tained by the French mind. The German people on the other hand, whose armies have fed and bedded on French soil for four yeaxs and that yet hold the richest eighth of French territory, now that their fighters have had to retire from the Marne salient, are wringing their hands in woe. "The Marne defeat has produced unspeakable scenes of despair In Berlin," says the Berliner Tageblatt, and adds: "Such outbreaks of utter discouragement and down heartedness never before were wit nessed." Yet but an acre or two of German soil has been marred by the enemy. Not one bomb has yet been dropped on Berlin. Aside from the fact that the Ger mans are a subject people, and in that measure dependent on others for. their ideas, and the French a self governing people and so more inde pendent fn thought there is yet an other reason for this contrast in the spirit of the two peoples. The French attitude toward victory or defeat must be explained by the fact that the man who. knows he is right, whether he is defeated or not, has a consolation the man cannot hiave who knows he is wrong only when he fln# himself defeated. It is the difference between the moral value of truth and brute force.. Now that Germany's fighting line is beginning to crumble, it is dawning on the mind of the German people that they were wrong- Their condi tion Is not much »cin to repentance in the sense in which we define it, "a godly sorrow on account of sin." It is more nearly that despair mentioned in the discarded verse of our Nation al Hymn: "No refuge could save the hirHng and slave, from terror of flight or the gloom of the grave." Theirs Is a defeat without the con- There Is no salvage ih the wrecked Hopes of the burglar. "Utter 'dWV couragement and downheartedness" are all that the beaten robber can ever hope to bring out of the fight PRUSSIAN PICTURES REMOVED. Honolulu, T' H., Aug. 27.—Large oil paintings of Marshal Blucher and Frederick ,'VWUtam III. of Prussia, presented Ao King Kamehameha III of Hawaii nearly a century jjro by the Prussian government, .have been re moved from the wall of the capital building here. 3. E. Crowder of Bottineau has been comm(ssl6ned second lieutenant In tbe S8tfe division. In And Out of the Trenches on West Front Uhouse on west front built by American fighters, American soldier In listening post,, wounded U. S. lads getting smokes. The upper picture, a French official photo just received in this country, shows a section of the American line on the western front where a blockhouse has been built by the boys. Our troops were the first to construct block houses on thfe French and British fronts. Listening and observation posts play an important part in the war. Abova is a photo of an American soldier In one of these posts ready to sound the alarrp in case of a gas attack. The picture shows the alarm apparatus. The other picture shows a Red Cross girl giving some of our wounded boys 6mokes in a French hospital. The photo also shows the devises for suspending wounded limbs so that there is no strain on them. Today's War Summary The Associated Press) British pressure is being maintain ed all along the front from the Scarpe to the Somme and an advance, through the Hindenburg line south of the Scarpe appears as one of, thfe possibilities of the near future. On one section of the battlefield the British are on the Hindenburg .line but apparently have not pro gressed east of It on a front' of any great width. Important gains have been made astride the Arras Cambrai road and another push like that of Monday's will place the northern wing of the British attacking army on ground virtually unscarred by fighting. German resistance continues to be stubborn, but it is believed that the enemy is fighting rear guard actions in the hope of checking the British Jong enough to get on a new defense line, probably north and south .through Peron'ne. Divisions which have stood the brunt of the fighting for several days are still in the Jine. Additional prisoners have been taken by the British, who" also have increased their captures of material and machine guns. The'j G^rlj^an losses still are heavy, particularly where enemy counter, attacks have been broken up by British artillery •.fire. Each extension northwa'rd of the fighting lines adds to the difficulties and dangers of the Germans within the Picardy salient. An advance of several miles south of the Scarpe or the winning of the Hindenburg line on a front of any width would out flank virtually all the German gains made In Picardy this year. Behind the advancing British line astride the Scarpe are the hills around Ar ras from which hundreds of guns poun a devastating fire on the hard pressed Germans. Several miles in the rear of the Hindenburg line east of Arras is a trench system known ae the Queant-Brocourt switch line. How formidable this is, is uncertain, but it is on a table land with no hills behind it British patrols are reported to have gone into Bapaiune and beyond without coming uponr any of the en emy. The usefulness of B£paume a? a base has been lost to the .Germans as the British artillery has had it un der easy range for several days. Par ticularly bitter fighting, marks the British progress around Bapaume. On the southern" wing the British have taken several more towns east of Albert and astride the Somme. West of Peronne the British have moved eastward through Suzanne and Cappy, on opposite banks of the Somme. Australian troops are on the southern wing while Canadian unite are along the Scarpe, in the north. Fighting activity on the. French secUon of the battle line has been confined to the eastern and western extremities. North and south of Roye in hard fighting agaihst German units that were ordered to fight to the last the French have taken Fres noy and St. Mard. Six hundred pris oners and many machine guns also were captured. From Roye through Noyon to the Allette, French pres sure is- being maintained. Between sian guard has not repeated:, its vain attacks against the French. Artillery bombardments continue the Allette and Soissons the Prue-. British aviators again have bombed Mannheim and Frankfort with success, while American bomb ing machines have attacked Con flans. 'between Metz and "Verdun. In aortal fighting on the battlefront Sunday British aviators accounted for 8 en«tray machines. driven from Fieri, and Berat the most Important towns captured in the July offensive. Vienna says that Fieri was taken after desperate fight ing and that the Italians suffered heavily In men and material. Paris reports that Austrian attacks at the Juncture of the Devoli and Tomorlca rivers, east of Berat were repulsed, the French afterward withdrawing slightly to maintain contact with the Italian right wing. ,\ 'I (&unoeiiMa» y-jwwwMiafl United States Casualty List The following casualties are report ed by the Commanding-General of the .American Expeditionary Forces: Killed In action 41 missing action 3 wounded severely,'83 died of wounds 18 died from accident and other causes, 3 died of 'disease, 1 wound ed, degree undetermined, 7. Total 156. Killed in Action. Srgts. William B. Cairns, .2010 Mad ison st., Madison, Wis. Lyle Morris, Berlin, Wis. Charles William Pond, 1612 17th st., Superior, Wis.' Richard L. Simonson, North Hudson, Wis. Corporals William Henry Graham, Whitewater, Wis. Carl E. Ktefer, Tunnel City, Wis. Morton Sabean, New Richmond, Wis. Henry P. Svet lik, Cadott, Wis. Bled of Wounds Bedved in Action. Pvtes.' Maurice H. Johnson, Dooley, Mont. Ray D. Stubbs, Sidney, Mont. Wounded Severely. Lt. Maii rice T. Carr, Stoughton, Wis. Sgt. Edward W. Anderson, Care D. Peterson, Ashland, Wis. Wounded Severely: Mecb&nlca. Pvtes. Walter Gray, Loma, jiMont. Edward Tayerle. R. F. D. fi. River Falls, Wis. 2 i*. Marino Corps C£sintftie«f. Officers.—Deaths, 34 wounded, 60 missing, 1. Sub total, 95. Enlisted Men.—Deaths 852 wound ed, 1,862 in hands of enemy, 6}-•miss ing, 118./ Sub total. 2,838. Grand total, 2,933. Bled of Wounds Received In Action. Corp. Earl E. Jensen Galesville. Wis. Massing in Action. Pvts. Sarvaul H. Albert, Gen. Del.,* Alberton, Mont. .Roy C. Anderson, Platte, S. D. S1XTEB) SHELL HOLES IN ONE SAMMTSBODY All Received Same Day and He will Soon be Able to Return to Battle. With the American Army in France, Aug. 26. (Monday).—(By the Associated sPrese).—American courage and grit again were exempli fied Saturday night when units on the Woevre front repulsed a German raid without serious loss.' One American sustained sixteen machine gun wounds-—three in the calf of the -leg, ten between the knee and the waist and three in the arm but "fought on. He will recover and be able to return to the fray. This soldier probably holds the American record for simultaneous -wounds. An- AZ^h aian p-im rd Vi«a nnt Mnutaifi *. .mi. grenade and his nose was blown off blown off and his face torn. He continued to fight the Germans andjiad almost to be forced to go to a dressing station. alaingv the Vesle -and American gunners have destroyed several enemy ammuni tion dumps in the area north of the riVer. f^m Sra££,„n?Un?ed «,rr F& $ $ «. of 5 MORE SILVKR MJNTNG. Dawson City, Aug. 27.—The Yukon is turning.from gold to silver mining. While' the viUtie of the former, or its purchasing power, has decreased, that of silver has been doubled. There Is great activity in two silver bearing areas tributary to .Dawson, the Mayo district on the upper Stewart river and aldng the Twelve-Mile creek. In Albania the Italians have been fields are 150 miles apart. Oliver was OIMI BK !«.' *J At. in these, areas years ago, but Ho work was ever done. scoi W The Canadlah government has dis patched a party .of geologists' to In vestigate the prospects of«developln* the j^lver mining industry in this we v-'j Cai 1 i- Or, E. J. .Haus«rsof .Dickinson, was flned tlO aild costs the other day. for shpoting a prairie chicken out of fMIW, Nubs of Nkiw Fred Olln, a well known^ young farmer near Fortuna, committed sui cide on account of poor health. English telephone fctrli matrimon ially inclined, says a newspaper head ing. Well, what is ttje matter with ours? The insurgent -press--meet at Fargo has notr been 'characterised as a howling success"—not evieh by Knappen. The New Rockford shock troops did valient work Sunday, it Is report ed. About a hundred men were out every rilght the Matter part of last week helping the farmers. Sixteen civilians between the ages of 18 and 45 are to be selected by the governor and adjutaht general to at tend the annual small arms firing school at Camp Perry, Ohio, from September 1 to 21. Professor H. Louis Jacktipn of the N. D. Agricultural college,. has been commissioned first lieutenant in the sanitary corps of the eurge«n getier al's office and will leave in a few days for Camp Greenleaf. So many band men havei enlisted that the stay-at-home organizations are composed of musicians of all ages. After attending a South Dakota con cert a stranger remarked "the di rector must have robbed bith the cradle and the grave wheij he got that bunch tb^ether." (i According to the Glasgow courier, A. C. Xpwnley, while at Le^lstown, registered as "Jo.hn Thompson." LewistOwn has an' ordinance, that makes lt a misdemeanor to Hscrib4 fictitious or assumed 'name on *a hotel register. -®B8P ill Dally newspapers. The Herald in cluded, containing report of the sen ate investigation1 of the aircraft situ-* ation, will not be allowed circulation outside of the United States. The-or. der was first made effective at th»' New York postoffice and advises Mm Winnipeg last night stated that no American papers have been receive® there since "Friday. The postmaster general holds that this information might be of value to the enemy. D. D. Finley has moved from Vllle to- Petersburg an£ lishing the Record. Tbe Hecora is a, good proposition and''Petersburg Is & good town. Brother Finley should make good and the Arena Is here to help him as the writer has felt ashamed of himself for semng' tbtt Record to Meyer and hopes to see it regain its former prestige.—MlrWlgaa Arena. Out at Chris Saxhmd's Carta tltermi frnm 3 Montana who has donned overalls* and is earning harvest wages by keeping up after a binder, says 'V fi :1 E. G. Wanner, late secretary »f the state board of control, has accepted a position with Capt. Baker 6t the Federal fuel administration. Wan ner's duties will embrace supervision of the distribution of all bituminous and anthracite coal consumed in the state during the next winter. September 24 to 26 have been,se lected as dates for the annual Stuts man county fair to be held at Jartjes towri. The fair officials expect An ex ceptional large live stock show on ac count of the interest farmers In that territory ^are showing in pure brid stock. Word has been received in Nev Rockford that Captain Leslie Wheel er, now in France, has been offered i. promotion to the rank of. major, with a return to this country, where he will be used at one of the training camps. His friends do not, however, believe that he will accept promotion under the circumstances as he is en thusiastic about active service abroad. Superintendent of the Fargo di vision of the Northern Pacific Rail-j way company, yesterday afternoon' declared that the consolidation of the passenger and freight business of the.utl two railways entering Moorhead and three railways entering Fargo was highly improbable and that no orders for wbrk with regard to it has beeu reeeived at division headquarters. *. :thei New Rockford State Center. This is-: the kind of loyalty that counts, and, quite different from the stuff dis played by some well dressed, well fed and able-bodied males, who every day. are putting away three good, square-1 meals but have not since the war be gan produced enough to keep a hea: alive. The electrical storm of Wednesday was severe on stock, and reports are coming, in of losses of animals killed by lightning, say* the Maadan- Pi oneer. Henry Johnson who lives southwest of Mandan. lost two valu able horses in his pasture. Another horse belonging to onfe of the Carlson boys' was also killed In the samet pasture. Will Frank lost a horse in a pasture just north of Mandan. The damage by hail just south of Mandan was great especially to corn and gar dens. Some of the fields of corn were virtually stripped, and tomatoes, .cab cages and other vegetables suffered heavy loss. John Andrews, editor of a Non par tlsan .paper at Wahpeton, is 'get. ting a good deal of credit from the other Townley papers because he rei fers to the republicans who won' abide by the results of the primariei as "poor sports." Another editor also being lauded. He is Carl N6Iso: of Cando, a lifelong democrat whfc says he is a democrat still. He alsi won't abide by the^result of the .pri maries and says so. He'is credited with being a man "who strike straight from the. shoulder," for ho supporting his party ticket, while republican who won't support hi party ticket, is a "poor sport." Con sistency, isn't it.—Bottlfteau Farmers Advocate. Sargent county is the banner oottntj of the state this year, according t(jeth estimated conditions of all crops at the end of July, given out by & Suratt North Dakota field agent of the United States department of agri^1 culture. Ransom county shows an splendid average of all crops, wheat' oats, barley, corn, potatoes, flax!ana hay, all being over 93 per cent wheat! being 98, flax 97, and oats 95. Theji next county in estimated yields, is Richland, with all of said crops except hay being 'well over the 90 per cent! mark, wheat and barley being ssti-i mated-at '96 and oats at 94. Pembina! Comes next with wheat, oats, barley at 98 and 99 per cent of a normal yield. Where Pembiha falls down is on oorn,4 hay arid pssturage 4 -A' The Michigan /Arena *ls a' giwat I -*v: booster for Stumtt lake as a summer resort /"Every time Stump lake is visited Its appeal reaches all of us wlth accumulated force," says Editor Reeder. "Nelson county has wtth In Its limits this magnificent body, of water, the picturesque scenery and . the other artistic touches that nature fl only gives to chosen spots. If Is the jf.:! making of one' of the most splendid resorts of North Dakota. It need* fix lng. There should be a club hoyse— a sort of country club, with a.batlung beach,, boats, perhaps llhks arm tennis courts. This can be easily promoted. A 99 year lease can be obtainfilyfor ^4 pound upon which many wows- also m. build cottages." W ,BS