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4 JAILY HERALD. —ruFUßHin— BKVKN DAYS A. WKKK. JOSErTr D. LTKCH. JAM KB J. AT»BS. AVERS & LYNCH, - PUBLISHERS. Entered at the postofflce at Loa Angeles as second-class matter.l , DELIVERED BY CARRIERS At SOc. per Week., or SOc. per month. Office of Publication, 123-125 West Seoond street, los Angeles. Telephone No. 156 Tbe "lmliy Herald" Hay be found is S«n Francisco at tbe Palace hotel news-ttand: in Chicago at the Postotlice newsstand, 103 East Adams street; in Denver at Smith & Sons' news-stand, Fifteenth and I swreuce streets. WKUNCsUIY, UKC. 25. ISB9. Oyez! Oyez!! Christmas Greeting To All. Bain or no rain, the Herald wishes all its readers, including those who have been nearly drowned out, a merry Christmas. There is no reason why Angelefioe shonld not turn toward the giver of all good gifts with grateful hearts on this anniversary of the coming of the Saviour. There is not on the footstool a more plenteous land than this, and the traditional roast turkey is within the reach of every one, even the poorest. On no city in all this broad land does the sun of hope shine with a more undim ined luster, notwithstanding the rain clouds. Whatever inconvenience we may suffer from these last is at best but temporary, and it will be recompensed to us a hundred fold in the coming months. From every quarter we are ad vised of the disappearance of the red and white scale, crops though late are bound to be abundant, and the rank growth of the alfilerilla alone, which mantles on mesa and valley, is of itself wealth. Meanwhile, all our springs and reservoirs are full to bursting, and we shall feel the good effects of the unpre cedented rainfall for years to come. Then a merry Christmas to all, and may every vigorous Angeleno fall to on his turkey and plum pudding, and may di gestion wait on appetite and health on both. The Storm and Storms. The storm of yesterday has been by long odds the most violent of an unpre cedented season. For the twenty-four hours ending at 5 p. m. the rainfall was 1.10 inchec, making the total for the season 21.40 inches. At times yesterday evening the rainfall was almost a cloud burst, the downpour flooding the streets and converting many of them into rivers. Telephonic messages were sent in from the corner of Hope and Sixth streets ask ing for rescuing parties, so great was the fear of a disastrous flood. A« a matter of fact, on portions of Hope street the water was quite three feet deep, and an even greater depth was attained on Alameda street. Early in the night information came into the city that abridge had given way over the Arroyo Seco under a con struction train. The engine fell through, but, fortunately, tbe engineer and fire man escaped. All the cable cars were compelled to stop running at an early hour. The Temple street line encoun tered four feet of water on Beaudry street, and incontinently suspended the effort to keep a-going. At the Seventh-street en gine bpns; the water rose at least a toot tn the engine. Last, onl not least, the press-room of the Herald office was flooded. The writer has only once before in his life seen such a tremendous downpour of rain as visited this city between 6:30 and 7 p. m. yesterday. That was in Pittsburg, in the summer of 1874. On that memorable occasion the downpour only lasted for some twenty minutes, but during that brief space Perm street was running to a depth of three feet. Out side of a thorough drenching the good citizens of Pittsburg had no idea that anything particular had taken place in their immediate neighborhood. The next morning news came of a fearful disaster which had occurred in Alle gheny, across the river of that name. A cloud-burst had broken at Butchers' rnn, a sort of funnel-shaped conforma tion of hills, and the great confluence of waters rushed down the gorge with re sistless fury, tearing up the sewers and storm drains as though they had been children's playthings. Four-story brick buildings were lifted bodily up by the angry waters and jammed on other four story brick buildings, four or five blocks lower down. Nearly three hundred people were killed, together with innumerable horses and other ani mals. Men, women, cows, horses and domestic creatures of all kinds were rammed into the disrupted sewers and ■torm drains, and a scene of indescribable ruin and violence was disclosed on every hand. No one who ever witnessed tbat scene of destruction and havoc will ever forget its lightest detail. Thus far we have only suffered damage and annoyance by the storm, and we heartily hope that later, intelligence will not aggravate the situation. At the rate at which Jupiter Pluvius is "spreading" himself this season, we need be sur prised at no figure of the rainfall. From the indications obtainable just now, about four thousand inches might be safely assumed as the maximum. Perhaps one of the most remarkable things in the history of the United States is the unwillingness of the Republican leaders to recognize tbe Republic of Brazil. Here we have an instance of an overwhelming movement of a people in favor of self-government, and an im perial government overturned absolutely without a struggle, and yet the United States, the premier republic of the world, is laggard in holding out the hand of goodfellowship. Fancy such hesitation and indecision in the days when Daniel Webster or William L. Marcy held the portfolio of Secretary of State. For a jingo statesman Mr. Blame is the most extraordinary individual who has figured in our annals. That Russia should halt THB LOS ANGELS DAILY HERALD. WEDNESDAY MORNING DECEMBER 25 1889* in recognizing the Republic of Brazil waa to have been expected, and indeed any monarchical country is excusable for a little delay. But for the United States to stand on ceremony in a matter which makes the whole American conti nent republican from tbe Canadian bor der to the straits of Magellan is some thing passing strange. Bethlehem Ephratah. This ancient town, although "little among the thousands of Judah," is one of the most interesting localities in the world. The words of Micah have been fulfilled in a degree far beyond his own expectation, and the Ruler who came forth from Bethlehem is held in highest honor among all the civilized nations of the earth. "Christ was born across the sea, With a glory lv his bosom that transfigures you and me." The origin of the village dates back to some unknown age of remote antiquity. When the children of Israel first came to the Promised Land, this Canaanitish hamlet was known as Ephrath or Ephra tah, the signification of which is "fruit ful." It is probable that the name was suggested by the remarkable fertility of the surrounding fields. On gaining posses sion the tribe of Judab changed the designation of the town to Bethlehem, the meaning of which is: "Toe house of bread" —an appellation be stowed for the same reason as the previ ous one. With a slight change in the orthography the town is known at the present day by the Arabic name of Beit Lanm, or house of flesh. Clinging to the high crest of the hillside, looking toward Jerusalem six miles toward the north, Bethlehem is surrounded with terraces bearing tbe fig and olive in profusion. The elevated site upon which it is lo cated is about 2 500 feet above the sea level, or nearly the same altitude as the Mount of Olives, towering above Jerusa lem. At present tke population is nearly 4,500, mostly nominal Christians, and there are few Moslems in the neigh borhood. This was the home of Jeßse, the father of Bavid, and the poet King of Israel was probably born there. Although there are no springe of run ning water within or near the town, the inhabitants and their domestic animals receive a plentiful supply of excellent water from cisterns outside the gates, some distance down the declivity. In all the towns of Palestine public life, says Bey. Dr. Edmond Stapfer, is centered around the wells. The inhabi tants meet there every morning and even ing. Young maidens come with pitchers to draw water for each household, and the numerous flocks are watered there. Beside the wells travelers halt at mid day to prepare their meals, and also encamp near the source of water supply at night. About twenty-nine centuries ago Philistine troops held possession of Bethlehem, and posted a guard near the principal well. A beautiful story is related of David, who was taking refuge in the cave of Adullam. "Aud David loDged and said, oh, that one would give me drink of the water of the well of Bethlehem, which is by the gate." Learning their commander's desire, three valiant soldiers hewed their way through the ranks of the enemy, drew water from the well, again rushed through the hostile lines, and presented the refreshing draught to David. "Nevertheless he would not drink thereof, but poured it out unto the Lord. And he said, see it fir irom me, 0 Lord, that I should do this. Is not this the blood of the men tbat went in jeopardy of their lives?" Few Generals have manifested such consideration for the lives of their subalterns. A century and a half earlier, in the history of Boaz and Ruth, from whom David was directly descended, in the course of an exquisite idyl contained in the sacred canon, the local customs of Bethlehem are portrayed with a mas terly band. The simple, yet touching, narrative is of no small importance, in view of the fact that after many genera tions the blessed child who was laid in a manger-cradle derived his earthly pedi gree from the landed proprietor of Beth lehem and his devoted wile from the land of Moab. As is generally understood, the modern Bethlehem contains no traces tf the old time inn, the stable, or the manger. Only in retrospect can the familiar line of Bishop Heber be considered accurate: "Low lies bis bead with tbe beasts of the stall," Palestine has again and again been trampled under foot by invading hosts, and even if the land had always enjoyed the blessings of peace, every stone belonging to the Messiah's birth place would long ago have been carried away by devoted pilgrims, St. Helena, mother of the Emperor Constantine, erected the church of St. Mary over the reputed place of the nativity. Rev. Dr. Wm. Thomson has remarked that this building is "perhaps the oldest and most valuable specimen of a Christian church in the world." Tt is embellished with marble columns surmounted by Corin thian capitals, the ceiling being com posed of cedar wood from the forest of Lebanon. Connected with tbe building are Latin, Greek and Armenian con vents. From the interior of the church several stairways descend to the sacred grotto of the nativity. A silver star in the marble floor, surrounded by a Latin inscription, indicates the most revered spot in the grotto, but the reputed manger was carried to Rome centuries ago. Pilgrims are also directed to an altar erected in commemoration of the Magi, who presented their costly gifts and adored the infant King. Near;by are the tombs of Eusebius and Jerome; also the chapel where tbe latter prepared his ver sion of the Scriptures. To Protestant visitors the entire scene is usually disap pointing, notwithstanding the rich adorn ments of the interior. "Everything is cased iv marble, covered with silver and gold, surrounded with burning lamps, and pervaded with the odor of incense. Everything is overlaid with man's work." Dr. Thomson, who long served as a missionary in the Holy Land, remarks that the gospels do not state theft Jesus or His mother ever visited Bethlehem alter the flight into Egypt. Vet Jesus and Mary were often in Jerusalem, only six miles away. From these premises the missionary deduces the conclusion that no importance was attached to the birthplace erf the Messiah. The native Christians residing in Beth lehem mostly belong to the Greek com munion, the Latin and Armenian priests being employed in the service of their respective convents. Protestant schools for boys and girls have been established within the town, the instruction being imparted by missionary teachers. To Western visitors it must indeed be an unexpected incident to hear Moody and Sankey's "Gospel Hymns" sung by the school children of modern Beit Lahm. It is stated that not a single Moslem mosque exists within the limits of the town. Considering the Moham medan fanaticism which prevails in Je rusalem and elsewhere, throughout the length and breadth of Palestine, this single exception with regard to Bethle hem (ii it still exists), is quite remarka ble. "Peace on earth and good will to men" was the refrain of the angelic song on the neighboring plains. It almost seems as if their benediction still rested upon the hillside of the nativity. Greek, Ro man Catholic and American priests per form their rites with an unusual degres of concord. Protestant missions carry on their work without molestation. No where does the crescent offensively seek to supplant the cross. From Bethle hem, where Christianity was first em bodied in the person of Jesus, its reno vating and uplifting influence has gone forth in ever widening circles till the song of the angels finds a responsive chord in every nation under heaven. At 1 o'clock it is still raining steadily, with no sign of cessation. Up to this hour the damage done is slight, but the river is nearly over the bulkheads from Buena Vista to First street. It has broken through the levee at two or three points, and has washed out the ap proaches to the Kuhrts-street bridge. On the flat across the river, near First street, the houses are inundated and the families are moving out. The situation is grave, the immediate future hinging on the heaviness of the downpour in the mountains and on the continuance of this unprecedented precipitation. Should the rain cease we may escape serious trouble, and the river may be shrunk to a email measure by morning, as it very rapidly runs down; but should the storm be renewed in a severe degree great dam age is sure to ensue, and loss of life is among the probabilities. Later develop ments will be found in the Herald's local news. Eastern Echoes. H. L. Miller & Co., cloak importers, New York and Berlin, have assigned. J. Q. Preble & Co., wholesale station ers, have made a general assignment without preference. The Attorney-General has received the resignation of L. L. .McArthur, Attorney for the district of Oregon. Annibal Price, tbe New Haytian min ister to the United States, was presented to the President yesterday by Secretary Blame. The statement that the C. C. Wash burn flouring mills have been sold to an English syndicate is contradicted by the proprietor?. All the Houses of the Montana Legis lature adjourned until December 27tb wiihout neV? developments arising in the situation. The Commercial Telegraph Company was Bold at Sheriff's eale to John W. Mackay and Edward C. Pratt, of the Nevada Bank, for $155,000. At Ottawa, Ont., W. Ford killed his wife, attacked his daughter and sister in-law, and failing in the attempt to kill them, fired the house and cut his own throat. It is stated that the Northern Pacific and Wisconsin Central will be consoli dated January Ist, under the name of the Grand Central, but the officials of the roads deny the statement. The Superintendent of the State Board of Health, of San Diego, has gone to Eureka, the center of the great Russian settlement, to take measures for the sup pression of the malignant diphtheria now raging among the Russians. Thirty deaths have already occurred. Iv Northwestern Kansas thousands of bushels of corn are being burned for fuel. In some instances the market price of corn is less than 15 cents, while coal is 25 to 35 cents. Corn makes ex cellent fuel. The crop is immense and is causing a transportation blockade. A Brutal Prize Fight. Wilkesbarre, Pa., December 24. —A brutal prize fight occurred in a barn four miles from Plymouth, early this morn ing, which in all probability will end in murder. James Burns and James Far rell were the principals. Four rounds were fought, characterized by most ter rific slugging. When time was called in the last round Burns was unable to re spond. He was removed to an adjoin ing farmhouse. A physician was sum moned and found him injured internally in the region of the stomach. Lockjaw has since set in. A Smooth Californium. Walpole, Mass., December 24.—About a year ago Charles Metcalf came to this town from California, and subsequently became engaged to Miss Sarah Nicker son, of Lynn, who was the guest of a wealthy resident of the town. He inter ested her in a mining scheme and in duced her to trust him with $1,000 with which to purchase stock in Chicago. The stock failing to materialize, an in vestigation followed, which is said to have proved the falsity of Metcalf's rep resentations, and he has been arrested. A Wife Poisoner Captured. Lemorb, December 24.—Dominico Ba cigatpni, who is charged with poisoning his wife last September, and for whose capture a reward of $500 was offered, was arrested here today and turned over to the Sheriff of Amador county. The Santa re Blanket. El Paso, December 24.—Jacob Decon, of Eldorado, Kansas, arrived today to have a mortgage of $150,000,000 recorded on the Santa Fe railroad. A LI vine; Target. EtfPAS'o.Tex., December 24.—Mariano Turrieta was shot and killed in Valencia county yesterday by Pilar Vigil during a jollification. Turrieta allowed Vigil to use him as a target. EASTERN HAPPENINGS. Powderly's Prosecutor on the Waipath. AN ELECTRIC LIGHT DECISION. A Negress Held Twenty-five Years in Bondage Since the War- Other items. [Associated Press Dispatches to tbe Hkbald Scranton, Pa., December24.—Edward Callaghan, who achieved so much notoriety through his efforts to have General Master Workman Powderly ar teßted, yesterday wrote a letter directed to Judge Archibald, J. P., but the con tents were addressed to Alderman Fuller. It is in part as follows: Scottdale, Pa., December 23, 1889. Alderman F. Fuller, Scranton, Pa.: Dear Sir—Your failure to indorse the warrant for the arreet of Fowderly is a flagrant violation of your oath of office. The charge of conspiracy is specific and clearly and distinctly set forth in the in formation mado before Squire Kener, of Greensburgh, Pa. I can prove the charge, and as for Powderly bringing a counter charge against me, tell him I will be only too glad to confront a scoundrel like him. If the warrant for his arrest was in accord with my sworn information, I shall hold you and Judge Archibald responsible for obstructing an officer in tbe discharge of hie duty. PRUPU<IAI,B WANTED. Bids Invited for Sealing: Privileges In the Prlbylov Islands. WASHINGTON, December24.—Secretary Windom this nfternoon prepared the fol lowing advertisement, inviting proposals for the exclusive right to catch seals in Alaska: The Secretary of the Treasury will receive sealed proposals until 12 o'clock noon, the 23d day of January, 1890, for the exclusive right to take fur seals upon the islands of St. Paul and St. George, Alaska, for a term of twenty years from the let day of May, 1890, agreeably to the provisions of the stat utes of the United Stf.tes. In addition to the specific requirements of the stat utes, the successful bidder will be re quired to provide a suitable building for a public school on each island, and to pay the expense of maintaining the schools theroon during a period of not less than eight months each year, as may be required by the Secretary of the Treasury.; also to pay to the inhabitants of said islands for labor performed by them such just and proper compensation as may be provided by tho Secretary of the Treas ury. The number of seals to be taken for their skins upon the islands during the year ending May 1, 1891, will le sixty thousand, and for the succeeding years the nun nor will be determined by the Secretary of the Treasury in accord ance with the provisions of the law. The right is reserved to reject any and all proposals not deemed to be in accordance with the best interests of the United States and the inhabitants of said islands. As guaranteeing good faith, each proposal must be accompanied by a properly certified check drawn on the United States National Bank, payable to the order of the Secretary of the Treas ury in the sum of one hundred thousand dollars. The check of the successful bidder will be retained and forfeited to the United States unless he executes the lease as the bond required by law. This differs from the present lease with the Alaska Commercial Company in the reduction of th*j catch duriog the first year from 100,000 to 60,000. DISSATISFIED COmPS. A Printers' Strike Threatened at Philadelphia. Philadelphia, December 24, —Edward T. Plank, President of the International Typographical Union, arrived today to confer with the officers of Typographical Union No. 2, relative to the demand of the printers on five morning newspapers for an advance from forty to fori.y-five cents per thousand in the price of type setting. He saw some of the local offi cers, who explained the situation to him. The demand the printers made was to have gone into effect tonight, but the re fusal of the employers to grant it, served to complicate matters. Most of the men are not satisfied with the 40 cents per thousand rate, and they are not inclined to accept the employers' action as final at present. President Glazer, of the local union, said this after noon no trouble would be experienced in any of tbe newspaper composing rooms tonight. A meeting will probably be held in a few daya, he said, at which the situation will be considered. William M. Singerly. of the Record, has granted to his printers an advance from 40 to 45 cents per thousand for set ting minion. This action, however, it was said, was purely voluntary and had nothing whatever to do with the demand of the Typographical Union, the matter being in abeyance. AN UNIQUE CASE. A Negress Held lv Bondage Twenty live Years After the War. Kansas City , December 24.—An unique case was decided in tbe Probate Court of Cooper county today. At the commence ment of the war Joseph Hickham, now a wealthy and influential farmer in the county, bought a negress maid and took her to his farm as a sewing maid. Since that time she has never been allowed to go beyond the bounds of the farm, and in her petition she alleged that she had been permitted to hold conversation with none of her race, and none of the family were ever permitted to tell her the re sults of the war. When her old master died three weeks ago she ran away to Booneville, and while there learned tbat tbe slaves had been emancipated. She told her story to a lawyer, and he brought suit to recover $1,400 (wages at $5 a month for twenty-five years) from Hickham's estate. The court decided for the plaintiff today, and allowed one half of the amount claimed. BsUWLINH BLACKsIIITHs. A Carousal That Cost Two of Them Their Elves. Dover, Del., December 24. —At Hart ley, a small town in this county, Fred Maas and Alexander Dill, who ran a blacksmith shop, were carousing this afternoon with several friends, among whom were George Peterson and John Hovey, of Dover. Peterson, who is also a blacksmith, taunted Maas with the as sertion that he did not know his busi ness. This angered Maas, and he struck Peterson and a general fight ensued. Peterson cut Maas with a razor, the blade passing through the left lung. Peterson also slashed Dill's throat in a fearful manner. Mass died in a few minutes and Dill is dying. Peterson escaped, but a posse is in pursuit. The friends of the murdered men swear they will shoot Peterson on sight. Hovey, who was badly hurt during the fight, has mysteri ously disappeared. GLECTBIV I lUBT DECISION. Judge Urcsbam ftustalns the Bruth Patent. Indianapolis, December 24.—Judge Gresham today decided a case of general interest, being the suit brought by the Brush Eiectrie Company, of Cleveland, against the Fort Wayne Electric Light Company for the infringement of the Brush patent upon the so-called double carbon lamp. The case haß been vigor ously prosecuted aud defended, and has been pendiDg abcut three years. All of the claims of the Brush patents are sustained—six in all—and declared to be infringed. These claims cover all night electric lamps used for streetlight ing where two or more pairs of carbon are employed. The patent was attacked by the defense mainly upon the grounds that its claims were too broad and sweeping, but this, defense did nit avail. The electric lamps controlled by this patent are in use throughout the country and; in fact, the world over wherever street l.ghting by electricity is had. A missing Business TO an. New York, December 24.—John Wil liams, Secretary of tbe RameiConley iron and Steel Company, and also representing the United States Sealed Postal Card Company, at 290 Broadway, has not been seen at his office in three weeks, and business men who know him say he is confined in an insane asylum. Edmund Hnerstel, Treasurer of the Kamel-Conley Company, had obtained attachments against Williams for $4,000 money loaned. In his affidavit Huerstel alleges that Williams as Secretary of the Ramel Conley Company, willfully and fraudulently altered checks and appro priated money to his own use. A Train I.oud of Prisoners. Galveston, December 24.—Tonight's train brought in fifty prisoners from Fort Benu couuty, under escort of United States Marshal Dickenson and a ponse of dapu'ies. Tnese, with twenty-three other citiz9ns of Fort Bend county, were in dicted by the Federal Grand Jury here, for the violation of the Civil Rights Act, for running citizens out cf tho county, while twenty-six, besides thoie thus charged, are indicted for murder. Burke In Honduras. New Orleans, December 24.—The Tunes-Democrat will say : A gentleman who arrived yesterday states that ex- State Treasurer Burke arrived at Teguci galpa two weeks agj, and was cordially received by President Frogran, lub Cab inet and other high officials of Spanish Honduras. It is said Burke has $250,000 or $,'IOO,OOO with him and is going to his mines. Silcott's Tracks. Montreal, December 24 —The police have discovered that Silcott, the ab sconding treasurer of the United States House of Representatives, accompanied by his paramour, Herminie Thibault, arrived at Montreal on Saturdiy, the 7th inst. Herminie remained until Friday, when she left for New York. Death of a Philanthropist. Chicago, December 24 —Henry W. Austiu, a wealthy citizen, well known as a philanthropist and an ardent tempor ance worker, died today. He was instru mental in the passing of the first broad, sweeping temperance legislation in Illi nois, known ac the dram-shop act of 1879. Three laves Lost. Wilmette, Ills., December 24. —Three persons lost their lives in a railroad acci dent here tonight. They were J. D. Re veil, formerly station agent at Wil mette, and his wife and child. While crossing the tracks they were struck by a passing train. A Starved family. Connellsville, Pa., December 24.—A very distressing sight was witnessed here thia evening. A family of eight persons, consisting of a mother and father and six children, were discovered in a starv ing condition, near Moyer, and brought here to be sent to the county home. The gaunt faces of the elder people and the hollow eyes and hungry looks of tbe little ones, elicited much sympathy from the spectators, but little money or assistance. The parents had been ill from fever, and as they lived in an isolated place, the, children could procure no aid. Their condition was accidentally discovered by a farmer. The family reached such a stage that it is thought none can recover. Snow in the mountains. Sacramento, December 24. —Today snow has been falling along the line of the Central Pacific road. The work of handling tbe snow is taxing the three snow plows on the overland route, and this morning one of the plows left the track, impeding travel and giving the snow an unequal advantage, ill the available help that can be secured is be ing engaged and the company is making every effort to have trains run on time. Which Were the Brutes? San Francisco, December 24.—A bru tal fight between two bull dogs took place this afternoon, the owners of the dogs backing them for $1,000 a Bide. One of the contestedts, it is alleged, was Napo leon Jack, whose record is well known throughout England and the Eastern States, while the other was a Boston dog. Jack woer declared the winner after two hours' fighting. Demoralized Traffic. San Dieoo, December 24 —The South ern California road is no better off than it waß yesterday. It is impossible to say when trains will be running again, al though there is some prospect for the service being resumed Friday. The track above Oceanside is in bad shape, so that the boats between there and San Diego are useless. Traffic is badly demoral ized. The storm at Ventura. Ventura, Cal., December 24.—Over four inches of rain has fallen in the last few days. There was no train from Los Angeles today. The tracks are badly smashed between here and that point. It is still raining tonight. The Sioux Visitors. ■ Fortress Monroe, Va., December 24. —The delegation of Sioux chiefs who have been in Washington some time, passed the day at Hampton school, where many children from the agency are pupils. Fire at Vlcksbarsr. New Orleans, December 24 —A dis patch from Vicksburg at midnight said: A wholesale dry good j store in the busi ness portion of the city is in flames. The telegraph service is now closed, and further particulars are not obtainable. The Charleston. San Francisco, December 24. —The United States cruiser Charleston will probably be formally declared in com mission next Thursday. ALONG THE COAST. Seamen Carried Overboard and Drowned. A REGULAR TIDAL WAVE. Railroad Traffic Demoralized by Snow and Rain—The Big Fresno Seizure. Associated Press Dispatches to tho Ukr.ui Portland, Ore., December 24 —A Ya quina City, Oregon, dispatch to the Ore gonian says: The steam schooner Far rallone, commanded by Captain Bon fif>ld, after beiDg towed across the bar todayby the tug Resolute, was struck by a swell, carrying overboard Chief Engi neer Pugsiey, a cabin boy and three sailors, named Frank Johnson, Charles Dickinson and William Brown. The Bailors were drowned before assistance could reach them. They were all young men and natives of Sweden. The chief engineer and the cabin boy succeeded in catching some wreckage and were rescued by the tug after being in the water some time. They were nearly exhausted. The seas put out the fires. Tne assistant engineer and two firemen had a narrow escape from drowning in the fire-room. The steamer was towed in by the Resolute, badly damaged. The starboard side was stove in, the rail carried away, the davits and life boats washed overboard and the hatches torn up, filling the hold with water and damaging the cargo of wheat. The schooner is owned by Dolbear & Carson, San Francisco, and was char tered by the Oregon Development Com pany. Captain Bonfield reports over twenty-four feet of water on the bar where the vessel was when struck by the sea. The three aeamen were probably drowned at once. The bar was compar atively smooth when the vessel started to go out, but a heavy swell arose. Old residents Bay that the swell that struck the steamer was the heaviest ever seen on the bar. THE FRESNO SEIZURE. Uoverument Agents Claim to Have a strong- case. San Francisco, December 24 —Assist ant Special Agent Thomas said today that all the persons em ployt d about the Fresno distillery, which was seized, would be summoned as witnesses for the Government. He continued : "The seiz ure is the biggest in the history of the country and is worth over half a million dollars. In regard to the charge that the informer was a laborer who wanted to blackmail the company, I can state positively that the Government will prove its position by twenty or thirty witnesses. There was, as was not generally known, a se cret pipe to the winery, carrying the spirits. This pipe was buried in the ground and came up in the winery nn der the plant. I dug for the pipe myself and found it. It had conducted the spir its in defiance of the internal revenue laws, for a month." MARSHAL HAVES IN POSSESSION. Fresno, December 24 —United States Deputy Marshal Thomas B. Hayes, of the Southern District, arrived in Fresno this morning- and took possession of the Fresno vineyard, recently seized by internal revenue officers. The property will remain in charge of the Government until the difficuHv in pettier). Tiie fiwldenitc Kages. Paris, December 24 —The epidemic reigns and rages. A conference of law yers, which was convened yesterday, did nothing because the majority of the sjeakers were ill. Reports from Berlin are to the effect that there is no abate ment of the evil there. In Brunswick it has assumed a malignant type, and there have been many deaths. At Frankfort it is increasing. The tram ways have ceased operations because the employees are all ill. At Ant werp the disease is increasing, but it is diminishing among both the garrison and people at Amsterdam. It haß appeared at Dordrecht among tbe soldiers and sailors and in the factories. It is very serious in the barracks at Brussels. HEROES OF THE FRONTIER. Cowboys Who Sacrificed Their Lives to Duty In the Hecent Blizzard. Nd more heroic deed has been recorded in thia Territory in years than that of the poor cowboys who followed their em ployers' stock to their death in the fear ful blizzard which raged over the great plains of Colfax county last week, says the Stock Grower. These brave fellows were accustomed to severe changes of the elements, and fully comprehended the dangers of a night in such a storm. But they were intrusted with thousands of dollars' worth of property, and like true knights of their profession they pre ferred to do their duty and die rather than abandon the herd and seek shelter. Who can think of those daring riders, following and attempting to control thie vast herd of infuriated cattle in a blind ing, freezing storm, ao tbey rushed over the plains in the shadowy nigbt, now and again falling over embankments, without realizing that they were heroes worthy a nobler fate?. Did they shrink from the inevitable re sult of such a night? No, they rode boldly to death, conscious only that it was their "duty/* and the end was typi cal of their race. Only recently the whole world ap plauded a sea captain for stopping his craft long enough to rescue the survivors of a wreck. It was plainly his duty to do so. ■ And yet he was wined, dined and made a hero of on both continents. To our mind, while the judgment of these men may be questioned, they did a far braver act in discharging their duty as they saw it. A cowboy is usually considered a des perado and a tough, yet they all have hearts easily touched, and few there are among them who do not hold their lives subject to the order of the "boss" when in the Hue of what they consider their "duty." Frequently deserving the cur. sure they receive, yet there is much to admire in the typical cowboy. He mi y break every law of nature and morality himself, and yet no man has a higher rt gard for virtue, or will fight quicker for the weak and afflicted, or give more freely of his scanty means to the poi I and unfortunate. He is usually a misguided and badly misunderstood individual. He Admired Courage. Brigge—What the dickens are yon applauding that jay for? . Why, he can't sing that song any better than a fourteen year-old boy. Braggs—l know he can't; but I thought I would applaud him for his magnificent exhibition of nerve.—[Terre Haute Ex press.