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TODAY'S PORECAST. FOR THE DISTRICT OF SOUTH ERN CALIFORNIA: PAIR WEATH ER; LOWER TEITPER ATURE; NORTHERLY WINDS. VOL. XLI. NO. 80. Mullen, Bluett i Go. LEADING MOTHERS & FURNISHERS The finest makes of Clothing at the lowest possible prices. Look at our $10, $12 and $15 Business Suits. These are che best values ever offered. Ask for a fine Kersey Overcoat at $15. This is the best coat ever shown for the money. Boys' Clothing for dress and school at all prices, $3-5° U P- We carry the largest stock of Fine Clothing in the city. MULLEN, BLUETT & CO. COR. SPRING AND FIRST STS. Two Gold First-Prize AWARDED World's Fair Convention of the Photoppiiic Assoc'o. |The ONLY Photographer ot the Paciflo Coast Exhibitors Reoetying an Awarl) 'WORLD'S FAIR MEDAL OF HONOR. Four Silver First-Prize Medals, San Francisco, February. 1898. All Premiums and Diplomas Awarded at Late Los Angeles Fai STUDIO 220 SOUTH SPRING ST. , OPP. LOS ANOELEB THEATER AND HOLLENBECIC. BARKER BROS., P I Stimsou Blk, Spring & Third sts. /Ltjib. \ss~¥i' (/&4simt I TTELLQ ! HBLLOl! January has the flavor fIJ n?,»iStWi? of newness About it. Jt opens the new year, if Z^- \/ f\\ Wv} I ISBilS&wW'* 1 and ouftbt to ba the signal tor brightening up fai /s( I Irl T £i\tttiiT!Jff ? your home from our new atock of Furniture, tiy' /- AY 11 Carpet* and prtipene'", whicli khowa htvlenn* JAXv \ ■»! FOX. new as 1894, aud as bright aa our weather is Qjk\ V 'ji 1 (oven if it ia winter everywhere else). This is ft v iFt /nu mat vne fi rst cnanco °f Ine J e * r i we will make \\u ? Vc tne firBt chance worth your while toUke. B UvM I \V P E RSfiT A good many things especially bought for I r/'-'H HI / Christmai wilt be closed out at reduced prices I ill 1 We Bnow POliu °*k Bedroom Sutti for $1.5. \\\ 111 i| "' 'f l\Jf Lr4 These are sar« to be yours if yon see them. \|UJ Ml \1 j C J > VJJ A Solid oak Purler Sets at $25. Bargains all jL7 lv\\ \\\ - a along the line. l\ \ft CA 1 Come and s'.o the nicest salesrooms in the [f /I | \ 1 cfp t orfV *7 i -r.7v Come and see the best selected stock in the \ ■ C dome and see the mo«it obliging salesmen, v ' ■ who will show you the boH selected stock la NILES PEASE, WBOLE3ALE AND RETAIL DEALER IN FURNITURE, CARPETS, LACE AND SILK CURTAINS, PORTIERES, OIL CLOTHS, WINDOW SHADES, LINOLEUMS, MATTINGS, &c 337-339-34.1 SOUTH SPRING STREET. UNION OIL COMPANY OF CALIFORNIA. Producers and Refiners of PETROLEUM OIL Manufacturers of High Grade Cylinder and Engine Oils. Large Producers ot Fuel Oil. San Francisco Office, 204 California st. Branch Office, 135 E. Second st, Los Angeles GEORGE M. SMITH, Tel. 1174. 10-tiiy * Manager Los Angeles Branch. COAL! COAL! COAL! SOUTH FIELD WELLINGTON, ) CANNEL, - - . . j DOMESTIC. NANAIMO, FOR STEAM. WHITE'S CEMENT, COKE, CHARCOAL, ETC. FUEL, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. HANCOCK BANNING, IMPORTER, Tela. 36 and 1047. 8-13 tf 130 West Second st. A NICE UPRIGHT PIANO FOR At WILLIAMSON BROS.' MUSIC STORE, 327 SOUTH BPRINQ ST. The Abbotsford Inn, COR. EIGHTH AND HOPE BXB., LOS ANGELES, CAL. The most attractive, sunny, comfortable Family and Tourist Hotel * in the city, too rooms, en suite or single—all n»v», with superior fur nishings. Incandescent light and steam radiator in 'every roam. American Plan. Transient rates $3 per day; special rates by the week. BY J. J. MARTIN. The Herald LOS ANGELES, TUESDAY MORNING, JANUARY 9, 1894- WILSON BILL TAKEN UP. Democrats Successful in Get ting a Quorum. Absentees Brought in by the Sergeant-at-arms. Boutelie Vainly Attempts to Avoid the Inevitable. Tariff l>sbate Begun After a Memorable Parliamentary Ntrujrelo - Wilson's Opening Speech — Other Addresses* By the Associated Pre:s. Washington, Jan. B.—When the honse met today the chances appeared to be that the deadlock, for lack of a Demo cratic quorum, wonld be broken and that the tariff debate would begin today, and eucb proved to be the case. Tbe deputies of the sergeant-at-arma had brought back to Washington enough members nnder arrest to fill the quorum. BOUTELLE'S LABT ASSAULT. Aa soon as the reading of the journal 1 was completed, tbe speaker recognized Catchings to call up the report from the committee on rules. Boutelie de manded recognition to call up his leso lntion to the effect tbat tbe president's Hawaiian policy invaded the rights and and dignity of the house. Tbe speaker was disposed to ignore bim, as he bad doneon thetwo previous days, but this morning Boutelie made the point of order, bat the speaker in attempting to give precedence to the report from the committee on rules over a question of privilege, himself invaded the privileges, dignity and honor of tbe houae, and this point having been made, the question muat bo eubmitted to tbe house itself to determine whether its privileges were absolutely abrogated. Tbe startling nature of this point of order canted tbe greatest excitement and confusion. Members crowded down about tbe speaker's rostrum. Boutelie in tierce terms insisted tbat this point of order should be submitted directly to the houee. It was notorious, he went on hotly, tbat thie question which he had before the house was essential to its dignity. .The flagrant acts committed by the executive abroad were known to every member, and it was also known that the president's disgraceful policy had culminated. At this point McMillin vainly at tempted to call Boutelie to order, but the gentleman from Maine continued more impetuously than eve: "If my point of order does not intervene," he proceeded to say, "then these proceed l'j'js can iff, r . ri!'. *?.ry;y, thwi fiyaftigif frora the preeident declaring he usurped imperial power, and the house is abso lutely manacled." Speaker Crisp, in ruling on Boutelle's point of order, went into an elaborate discussion of the parliamentary situa tion, in order, he said, "to give life and effect to the privilege of the house to change its own rules. The rules require that when a proposition to change tbe rules is before tbe bouse nothing shall be in order except a motion to adjourn. If the gentleman from Maine can evoke tbe existing rule to prevent it from pro ceeding to consider a change in the rales then the bouse ties itself hand and foot. If the houae feels its honor and dignity assailed by the speaker or by the execu tive, then the houee can vote down this report and the chair will recognize Mr, Boutelie to call up his resolution." Boutelie tried to continue, but Speaker Crisp refused to recognize bim further. reed omrs IN. Boutelie was still clamoring when Heed arose to a parliamentary inquiry, desiring to know whether the speaker refused to entertain Boutelle's appeal on the gronnd that it was dilatory. The speaker replied tbat he had sim ply given Boutelie a hearing on a point upon which he ruled on two previous occasions, in tbe belief, possibly, that he had something new to present. A colloquy between the speaker and Reed continued for, some time. The speaker then atated the question to be on tbe demand for the previous question, on the report irom tbe com mittee on rules, and a vote waa then taken. The Republicans refused to vote, as they did last week, and several Democrats, headed by Sperry of Con necticut, also declined to answer to tbeir names. THE TARIFF TAKEN UP. The demand for the previous queetion on taking up the tariff bill carried, 189 to 0, 10 mors than a quorum. Thirty minutes debate waa allowed under the rules. Catchinga opened with 30 minutes' debate for tbe Democrats, and was re plied to by Reed, wbo urged that there waß no necessity for crowding this meas ure. Wilson followed, insisting tbat tbere wae ample time 'or a fall and in structive discussion of the bill, provided that general debate was continued throughout the present week, with night seeeions. Wilson said he would ! agree tbat debate under tbe five-minute i rule should begin next Monday and a j vote be taken January 29th. Reed would not agree to this proposition, and moved to recommit the order, with instructions to amend, giving four additional days for rebate and permit the bill to be amended by paragraphs. Reed'a motion was lost and the special order passed, 175 to 1. The houae tben went into committee of the whole, Richardson of Tennessee in the chair. WILSON OPENS THE DEBATR. The preliminaries having thus been settled, Chairman Wilson of tho wave and means committee roee and opened the debate on the tariff bill. Wileon Baid the American people had given thia administration ilvfinite in structions regarding tbe tariff question. The bill about to be considered present ed a scheme of tarifl reform to be dealt witli aiooiding to the deliberate jndg ment oi the house', covering so Wide a field ol legislation, aud dealing witb so many subjects, that all muat necessarily represent in details come compromise of opinion. Any bill passed by congress, under the present conditions, at least, must necessarily represent euch a com promise. The great commercial distress which had come upon the country, par alysing so many industries and throwing so many thousands out of employment, made the task oi reform more difficult, while it made the necessity for reform j more imperious than ever. At what j time could taxes be lessened with ; greater justice and greater humanity ! than nt a time when thousands are : struggling for the bore necessaries of • life? And when could we with greater timeliness aud benefit strike come fet ters from production and trade than when production is suppressed by bur deue and trade hampered by restric tions? EMPTINESS OF THE TREASURY. A third difficulty waa the emptineae of the treasury. "We are called upon to reduce taxes at a time when the gov ernment funds are running co low that the revenues have ceased to meet the expenditures." He believed he could not better consume the time of the bouse than by giving the story of the depleted : treasury, and by placing the responsi bility for the present straits where the reaponbility justly belonged. "During the four years of the laßt administration we plunged headlong from an overflowing treasury to a bank rupt treasury, and that, too, without any leasening of the burdens of taxation upon the people, but rather by a most substantial and oppressive increase in taxes." THE SURPLUS DieSIPATED. Wileon then gave figures showing how the surplus revenue bad been dissipated since the secretary of the treasury under Cleveland's first administration tamed over a balance ot 15185,000,000, The Mc- Kinley bill reduced the internal revenue taxes on manufactured tobacco, abolish ing special taxea on dealers and manu facturers of tobacco, and wiped oat the duties on raw sugar which for yeara paßt had been one of tbe chief revenue pro ducing articles on the customs list. Both these taxea were ju6t and proper in the sense of revenue taxes, and neither should have been touched, so long as the ratea of duty upon clothing and other necessary articles of consump tion were bo enormously oppressive. Tobacco taxee were reducsd under the theory that tobacco had become a ne cessity for tbe poor ac well ac the rich, but new and heavier taxes were laid op the woollen clothing of the poor man. Sugar was untaxed to give the Ameri can workingman a free breakfast table, but new taxes were placed on hie cup? and saucers, plateß and dißhea, coffee pota, knives and forka, food and table cover —in a word, he was relieved from taxea paid the government, in order that he might be made lo pay much greater taxes to the beneficiaries of that bill. These released taxes would have yielded ub an internal revenue, since their omission, of more than $150,000, --000, and would have saved us from HOW IT WAS BLOWN IN. The magnitLent anrplue turned over by the Cleveland administration waa thus scattered. A large portion wae uiad to purchase at high premiums, bonda not yet due, but even tbia did not dissipate the surplus, and the fifty-first congress was obliged to try a hand upon it. It refunded the direct tax to the states. Thie was a pure gratuity, but it has taken out of tbe treasury over $14, --000,000. Next came the sugar bounty act under which sums amounting to $17,000,000 have been paid to sugar growers. Last of all as the chief means of distributing tbe aurplua, wae the de pendent pension bill, under which the annual pension expenditure has rieen more than $60,000,000. If then to more than $200,000,000 thue made away with by the last ad miniatration we should add $150,000,000 loss of revenue by the omission of the taxee on tobacco and sugar alone, we should have a clear idea oi the rapid and headlong steps by which we had been brought to the present empty treasury. THE TARIFF TO BE REDUCED. He did not believe those who voted to put tbe last administration in power expected any revision from it in the direction ot increasing raiee. The cam paign of 1888 was fought on the ques tion of reforming and reducing the existing tariff, and not on the question of revising and raising the tariff of 1889. No single interest in the country, either in congress or elsewbere, bad the hardi hood to assert tbat it meant to demand any increase of the protection accorded by tbe bill of 18S3, and it was only wantonness, sell-greed, rapacity and selhsbnees and the knowledge that their demands, no matter how exorbi tant, Would be graciously accorded, tbat brought them to Washington in 1890 to write in their own interests the succes sive ecbedulea of the McKinley bill. Under the operation that bill takes in every one of the important schedules bas been mercilessly and needlesely in creased. In manufactures, wool, has been raised from the average of 70 to the average of 100 per cent; manufactures of glass have been raised from an average of 64 to 04 percent; uianufactnrea of iron and steel, although the year 1887 had been a year of immense production and prosperity to those interests, the tariff was raised from an average oi 30 to 03 per cent; ou colton goods, although tbe tariff of 1883 bad been made by the manufacturers themselves, the duties bad been incensed from an average of 40 to 57 per cent. "Such is tbe bill we have been called on to revise in the interest of tbe people who consume, the people who labor and of the people comprising the coun try in general, and of the prosperity of the country itself." The sergeant-at arms' report was then read, showing the arrest of 40 members. Catching/eaid the object for wbicb the warrants were issued had been accom plished, and moved to discharge all those in custody. The motion waa car ried without objectiou. At 5 o'clock the house took a recess till night. The night seasion was de voted to act epeeeb.es. At the con clusion of a speech by Bowers of Cali fornia the hcuaa, at 10:25, adjourned. I Thurston's Millinery and California Straw Works, fiof S. Main etreet, oppo j b'.to Third. THE WHITE CITY'S DOOM. World's Fair Buildings Dis mantled by Fire. Several of the Magnificent Pal aces Destroyed. Flames in the Manufactures and Lib eral Arts Builuiiifrs. Mttny of the Beautiful Foralgn Kxh'blts Burnwci—lmmense CJrowdi View the Conll»er»tion—An Awfal Speatacle* By tbe Associated Press. Chicago, Jan. B.—The world's fair j Pompeii came tonight. A rushing vol cano of flame; a huge Gothic architect ure tumbling into chaos; bewildered mobs of people, all were there. Under a great starry sky of Italian clearness, with Lake Michigan's broad expanse a second Mediterranean, probably no more magnificent, yet terrifying spectacle, has ever been witnessed this side of the At lantic. It waß long after dark tonight when belated people returning from work to their homes in the Bouthern Buburbs along the elevated road, familiar to hun dreds of thousands of the world's fair visitors, noticed a constantly enlarging column of fire and smoke ascending sky-ward in the east. "The world's fair is on fire," was the cry, and few, indeed, of the fascinated watchers from the train windows alight ed until the famous terminal at the ex position grounds waß reached. The last half mile of the journey is directly east to the fair, bo that all view of the BLAZING PLEAat.'BK HOUSES of tbe world wae shut off for the time completely. Directly past the scene of the frightful fire of the cold storage warehouse hun ] dreds of spectators harried from tbe train into the celebrated court of honor. There suddenly the conflagration came in full view. Whirlwinds of blazing ' embers were being carried from the end of the court of honor farthest from the administration building, high over the roof of the mammoth liheral arts build ing, tne Urgeat Structure on eann. The great golden statue of the republic could be seen lifting her liberty cap de fiantly aloft through the clouds of smoke and flames. The fire had been burning lesß than an boar when a thunderous crash of falling timber and a tremendous shout from the crowd announced the COLLAPSE OF THE PERISTYLE. A moment later a terrific yell from the crowd told that the liberal arts building was on fire and the whole exposition was threatened. A dramatic incident marked the de struction of tbe peristyle. One of the ladders bearing up firemen fell with the columns and one heroic fireman went down to death, while a number of otbere suffered injuries more or less severe. The sky was livid at this time with falling sparks, many of which fell upon tbe roots of the art palace, tbe woman's building and the various etate struc tures. Every train and etreet car added momentarily thousands to tbe throngs, and but for THE TERRIFYING SPECTACLE, it seemed as if the greatest gala night of tbe lair wae on in all its glory. Tbe fire started in tbe casino, just east of the agricultural building and south of the peristyle. The casino was quickly devoured, and the fiamec surged north on top of the peristyle, and drop ping, made a second line of tire along the base of the columne. The flames then sprang through music hall, which correaponda at the north aa the peri style to the casino at the south. While j the fire waß burning there, one of the moat singular and fascinating sights of the night was witnessed. Along the 1 top of the peristyle were scoree of bero !ic statues. Tbe spectacle for those peo | pie on the moving sidewalk eaat of tbe ! peristyle waß that of a succession of gi gantic human beings, plunging, one after another, headlong into tbe waters of the lake below, THE ORIGIN OF THE FtltK ia aaid to have been revenge on the part of a couple of trampa. A solitary guard in music hall aaid juat before the flamee broke out he kicked two vagabonds out of the building. They left in the direc tion of the caeino, and soon after the fire broke out and terror and confueion enaued. Knars of looting added to tbe horror of tbe acene. At 10 o'clock, witb the pos sible loss of about $10,000,000 by the fire in the manufactures building alone, tbe authorities began to realize that the large element in the crowd composed of idlers, once started iv lawleasneaß, would be difficult to control. Huch prepara tions as could be hurriedly made were set iv motion to rem we the goods and guard the other buildings, bat all such efforts were the raureat child'a play. The utter hopelessness of such attouipt-i on eucb Bhort notice was made apparent at once. The few officers on guard could do no more tban hope that the flames would be speedily stayed. The spectators at this time, partly for safety and to prevent the wholesale robbery of exhibits, were driven back by the police and lined np aeainst the electricity building. Here they could Bee the GREAT ni.A7.ING FRAGMENTS dropping upon tbe exhibits below, crushing and burning the exquisite French section and threatening to de stroy the Russian and British sections. By tbiß time the fire boats and engines had succeeded in subduing the flames in tbe ashes of the peristyle and on the lower southeast side of tbe liberal arts building, and hopes were entertained that tbe fire was subdued, but shortly after 11 o'clock the flames got beyond control on top of the promenade of the liberal arts building, and tbe main aisle of tbe building became a mass of flames. Remorselessly the lire hurled itself through the interstices of tile big iron arches. At dizzy heights above tbe flames wound, boa constrictor-like, around the marimoth electric light cor ona. Below, frantic horses, witb heav ily loaded trucks, were plunging through tbe aisles not encumbered with wreck age or drenched with FALLING CATARACTS OF WATER, most of which fell far short of tbe Sanies. Tbe clouds of emoke and vapor tbat every moment or so shut out tbe view of the fire, were colored in moat fantastic fashion. The opinion seemed general that the lose by water waa even greater than by fire. The federal officere put the lobs, if the fire does not spread beyond tbe liberal arte building, at a million dol lars. On tbe other hand, estimatsa by people connected with the local direct ory made the highest figuree $150,000. At 10 :45 the great iron archway gave way directly above the French Bection, and, falling heavily, buried French wares beneath tbe burning pile.- Around the Japanese exhibitadjoiningclustered a crowd ct SCARED AND FRANTIC JAPS. Tbia, like many other exbibita, had not been released from bonde, and tbe goods could not be taken from the building, but were carted to the doors and there guarded by the natives. All the American exhibits were long ago removed, but the formalities of the custom houae detained tbe goods of foreigners. Superintendent (jlranam of the manufactures' building said tbe loss conld hardly be overesti mated. "I feared this ever since the fair closed," be aaid, "and now it bas come worse than I ever dreamed." All through the great structure frantic exhibitora rushed, seeking tbe safety for tbeir goode. The fire department fongbt with en ergy and skill, but the conditions were against tbem. A fierce wind came over tbe lake, flinging fiery embera every where, fanning them into lite every moment. , -rrv»jTO iin.trrmo 01/ FLAMES which were manlully combated hy the men on the roof, rolled northward. The firemeu were handicapped by the lack of water. An beroic effort wa<> made to get streams to the top of the giant structure, but the water supply waß fearfully inadequate. Finding it impos sible to reach tbe roof, the chief ordered the engines into the building. With clanging gongß and tbe clatter of hoofs, steamer after steamer rattled through the Bmoke, down the fire-lit aisles, until the center of the building was reached. There the laat struggle of the fire men waa taken up, streams of water were hurled upwards, but with little effect. From above a firey halo of em bers poured down upon the firemen and the heaps of blazing merchandise grew more numerous, and foot by foot tbe en gines were forced back to either end of the building. The name of the firemen killed when the peristyle collapsed ie William Mackey of Engine company No. 61. Captain Frederick Getz of Truck com pany No. 10 fell from the roof of the manufactures building, broke a leg and received internal injuries. Eugene Du rang, a watchman in the French Bec tion, was bit on tbe bead by falling debris and injured. THE CLIMAX OF INTEREST was reached shortly after midnight, when a company of 50 men could be seen edging their way along the roof of the manufactures building. A cry of horror went up aa a huge Bection of the roof almost under the feet of the fire men gave way and fell with a crash. Tne firemen did not waver, and by I o'clock it looked aa if their beroiera would not be in vain. The tire ia still burning, but it is thought to be under control and ia not expected to Bpread further. THE I.OSH TO EXIIUIITOR9. At midnight Presidont liigginbotham ; telephoned the general manager of tbe ! Aeaociated Preaa, Baying he bad been in | tbe burning building over two houre; | that the roof had burned and fallen, but fortunately few exbibita were in range !of tbe falling timbers. "I Bhonld Bay," ; eaid fie, "the loss by water would be ! much greater than by fire. The total loss |to exhibits will not exceed $100,000. Of I course the loss is seriona enough, but ! | the fire ie now fairly under control, and j l there ia no more to fear. All told, the j contents of tho liberal arts building did not exceed in value $1,000,000. Aa to tbe casino, peristyle and music hall, there ia no lobb. We ehould not regret tbeir burning, as it ie tbe cheapest way to remove them." PNSIIirPED GOODS. Three days ago the number of pack- I ages awaiting shipment waa: Manu factures building, 11,074 ; midway plais ance, 1300; fine arts. 7SO; woman's, 819; horticultural, 1000; transportation, 000; mining, 1350; electricity, 1657; agriculture, 1800, and 1686 scattered in other buildiniic Total, 23,654 packages; Isea than 14,000 packagee had been i ahipped away prior to December 26th. A line of fir.c cut glaße bottlea and manicure Beta juat received at Little- ' hoy'« pharmacy. Call and ccc them, I 311 South Spring etreet. Removal eale—Musical gooda. Pricea I no object. Fitagerald's, corner Spring | ai.d Franklin. I THE SOLID SIX. THEIR F!NC ITALIAN lIANoHi STILL VISIBLE TO THE NAKPU W\ EYE IN AM. SCHOOL BOARD TRANSACTIONS. - PRICE FIVE CENTS. A ROARING FARCE COMEDY. Farcical Denouement of the Hawaiian Muddle. Cleveland's Futile Attempt to i Restore the Qneen. Minister Willis' Notice to tho Dole lioverument. rrmld nl Dolt'iAbU mil OlgnlfUfl Re- ply—Kxolteineiit Quieted Down uDd the Queen Still Oat In tbe Cold. By the Associated Press. Victoria. 13. C, Jan. B.—The Cana dian Pacific eteamer Warrimoo anived ' today bringing Honolulu advices to,.;J January Ist. Tbe moot intense excite- |l ment prevailed throughout Honolulu "'"A uiitil the arrival ot the revenue cutter Corwin. After that Minister Willi" jj made a demand upon President Dole tO'*| surrender the government to the queen. The provisional government promptly <j refused and Willis took no further step to enforce compliance with hia order. Excitement rapidly subsided, and for 1 the week before the sailiug of the War- ' j rimoo there was perfect tranquility. It js is now thought the crisis has passed. « A KIDICULOCS FIASCO. Minister Willis' Farcical Attempt to Ue- % store the Queen. [Copyrighted hy the Associated Press.] llo.Nui.i :.t , Jan. 1. —Since the sailing oi the United States revenue cutter Cor win at 3:50 oa the morning of December 21th no advices have left here for the coast. That vessel took press dispatches, against the orders of the United States legation, but it is doubtful if all of tbem are landed, as it is understood a etrict watch will be placed on tbe veseel as soon as she arrives near the harbor, and that she will be likely ordered at once on '? a crnise. Application was made by the Associated Press and the special correspondent of the New York World for permission to forward dispatches by - tho Corwin. Thiß was in each case sternly refused, and the dispatches were only put aboard afterward, through the i courtesy of those who shall forever be ; nameless, even though the United States should endeavor to investigate tbe matter. THE DEMAND TO SURRENDER. The Corwin took tbe demand of Mm- j ister Willie on the provisional govern- ] ment to etep down and out, which waa j CuubilDJ ... I lie luiiunuiK nuiuo. Mr. President and Gentlemen: Tbe president of tbe United States has very much regretted the delay in tbe conaideration of the Hawaiian queation, but it hae been unavoidable. So much of it aa tins occurred aince in.' arrival has been due to certain conditions precedent, compliance with which waa required before I v;aa authorized to con- ;'| fer with yon. The oresnlent alao re grets, and most assuredly uo 1, that any eecrecy should have surrounded the in- l terchange of viewti hetween our two j governments, 1 may any t.Ma, ho.-.ever, | that the secrecy thus lar i-bserved hss j been in tlie interest and for the I safety of all your people. " n • hardly premiee that tho pr action upon tne Hawaiian queel i>u has j been under the dictates of honor and dim duty; it is now, and. baa been from 'ho % beginning, abaoluteiy free from <»-«.%jt»—.38 dicea and resentment, and entirely sistent witb tbe Ion,: established Jriem ship and treaty ties which have auJS closely bound together our respective governmentß. The president deemed it his duty to withdraw from the senate the treaty of annexation which has been signed by tbe secretary of state and agents of ycur government, aud to dispatch a trusted representative to Hawaii to impartially investigate the caueeß of your revolu tion and to ascertain and report tbe t rue situation in theae islands. This in formation was needed to better enable him to discharge his j delicate aud important duty. Upon the facta embodied in Mr. Blount's re port, the preeident has arrived at cer- J tain conclusions, and determined upon ' , a certain course of action, with which it " - ; becomes my duty to acquaint you. The provisional government was not established by tbe llawniian people or with their consent or acquiescence, nor • haß it existed witb tbeir consent. Tbe queen refused to surrender her powera to the proviaionai gov ernment until convinced that j the minieter of the United States naoV's/1 recognized it. as tbe de fatto authority, and woule>support ami defend .: with military lorce of the liuited States, and that resistance would precipitate av.fj bloody conflict with that force. She wad t advised and assured by her ministers and the leaderß of the movement for the overthrow o! hot c.ov:.miient, that if she evtrreudeml •.indor protect, her caß6 would afterward he fairly considered by the preeident of the United States. Ti-o queen liusiiy yielded to the armed fort-en 01 a .« United Stales then quarreled in I. lulu, relying on the good faith aonH honor of tbe preeident, when ia-ortruaaa of what. :.rtd occurred, to undo tbe uctiOfMH of the minister and reinstate her ar.il 1 the authority which she claims as the * constitutional sovereign oi tt.c Latvian i\ islands. After a patient ex*min:it'.'-n .! 'Jr. A Klount'B report ttie president ' a- j Mcd tbat the movement ai;amat tne 4 queen, if not inetigateJ, was encouraged ' and supported by tbe representative, of this governmental Honolulu: tbat he j promised in advance, to aid her eiiuieiee ■ii an tlh.-rt to .iv»rilir'.>w Lie iia* j waiiau government at: I- t ;i 1 by force a new government in J ita place, and th*' .-». ins' jj promise by causing « •:<;-. c.'uiem vl j troops to be lauded fitni i..c tkotcu on j