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22 THEY LONG TO BE THIN, SO THEY DO, AND SAY SO Nature Has Been Too Generous With Many of Our Stage Favorites and They Try to Be Rid of Too Much Flesh REDUCING METHODS OF RUSSELL, TEMPLETON, FOX And Others—Fay Templcton Disposed of Fifty Pounds of Flesh io Three .Months'"Lillian Russell's Ceaseless War Against Avoirdupois. Little Delia Fox Has a Hard Struggles-May Irwin Needs a Book to Tell Her Story In Borne few years ago, when Miss Lillian Russell was engaged in a lawsuit caused *y a broken contract, the lawyer on the apposing side asked ber why she oid not wear tignts, as she bad agreed to. Miss Russell is not addicted to blushing on ordinary occasions, but her pretty face became as red ns the deep crimson cur tains banging behind tbe judge who was bearing the case. ;It was an awkward moment. There wsre hundreds of women in the court room, and every face had an expectant uok. The silence was intense. The court stenographer waited, with pencil poised in the air,ami a score of newspaper repor ters stood ready to tell an anxious world why the famea comic opera singer refus ed to exhibit herself in tigbts. Miss Kttssell looked appealmgly at the judge, her lawyers, the repoiters and the spectators, but'thero was no sympathy to be found anywnerc. Everyone was eager and anxious lor the explanation. At last it tame in this wise: MISS LILLIAN RUSSELL SKIPPING ROPE ; "Because nature lias been too generous I > me. " The little sentence irncavered an ocean of iroe. Miss Kussell is S feet :i inches in height, and, according to the law of physical proportions, should weigh 138 Bounds. At that time she weighed 105 pounds, with the growing prospect ot getting deeper into the trouble of super fluous avoirdupois. Miss Kussell now weighs 155 pounds, and if it wero not for the perpetual war which abe wages against nature she would probably tip the scales at 190 pounds. It will interest a great many women to know how Miss Bulsell and numerous other lights of ihe stage world protect themselves against too generous advance? of nature. No one not familiar with tho requirements ol satge lilts can fully ap preciate the absolute need of beauty in face and figure in an actress. Many a woman gifted with rare ability has been driven olf the itase by tonmucu flesh. Weight is the pa-ticolnr bugaboo of theatrical women; it haunts them night and day. andj the physical agony which tlicy suffer to ken it in subjuga tion Is worthy of the Spartans of old. Hunger, thirst, fatigue and unceasing care arc only a few of the mis-cries which they undergo. Miss Rnsaell's system ia a vigorous one. Violent exercise, causing profuse perspiration and subsequent robbings down, are what she relies upon principal ly. She bus found tho bicycle a pleasant method of doing hard work. She usually gets up in the morning at 9 ociock and reakfasts lightly, avoiding all fattening foods, like potatoes, wheat breads, sweets and milk. Her morning's work often begins with ■ kipping a rope. Clad in a loose gymna ■ ium bloomer suit she jumps the rope for twelve minutes, with a minute's interval lor resting. This is really a very scvero task, and when ths exercise is over sho Is bathed from head to foot in perspira tion. A strong-armed maid then giveß her mistress a vigorous rubbing, which is fol lowed by a resting spell of an hour. Then a bicycle costume is donned, the light nineteen-pound wheel is carried outside, and a minute later Miss Kusseil is going on a spin along tbo Riverside drive or thiongh Central park. Tbe fair singer claims that she can ride twenty miles an hour, which is certainly very good time for a woman, but gener ally lbe rides at a ten mile gait. The ride lasts but an hour, and on ber return ber maid gives her vigorous massage reatnient, and then the hard work of thu day ia over. Of course. Miss Kusseil eats very guardedly at all times and avoids stimulants at all times. In former and thinner days sbe allowed herself tbe lux wy of an elaborate supper after the ■ajat • pwtioiaMkace, but nothing can iv luce her to do anything of that kind now. Miss Kay Templeton, who in private lite is called Mrs. Howell Osborne, bas just linished tbe hardest task of her life. Three months ago she signed a contract, and one of tbo stipulations it contained waa that when the company was ready to begin work she was to weigh but 100 pounds, Wben this contract was signed Miss Templeton weighed exactly 1!J0 pounds, according to her own statement. .Now, to get rid of forty pounds in threo months is no easy task. It would frighten the most experienced prize lighter.and his trainers.; Kveryone familiar with the art of re. ducing weight, knows that it is compara tively easy to get rid of the first ten pounds. But the second ten pounds is very hard and tho third ten pounds is well nigh impossible. What the fourth install merit of ten pounds must havo been in Miss Templeton's case can easily be surmised, Tho last four pounds, she said, caused her more agony than all tho other thirty-six, und many times alio was on the point of giving tho whole thing up and adding another to the lung list of broken tbcatrioal contracts, Before "he began the arduous task, and while in the full enjoyment of 100 pounds, she spent a couple of days in reading up in all tlie recipes and systems for reducing weight. She found that tho Banting system was originated by an Englishman liitmod Banting, who won lame many Della Pox tenets years ago ky publishing a pamphlet in which liH Told how he had reduced his weight from 20*J pounds to 150 pounds. But it took bim ft year to do it, and Miss IViu: leion decided that Banting would LOS ANGELES HERALD: STTNDAY MOIINTNTJ, OCTOTSETI 27, 1895. not do for her. There were several other systems she read of, like that applied by D. Schweninger, she German physician, when he reduced Bismarck in weight to the tune of forty pounds in three months. But she decided to create a Tentpleton cure, anil set valiantly to work at it. First sbe decided that she would drink nothing except tho lew drops of liquid required each day to keep her from dying of thirst. All vegetables grown under ground were blacklisted, leas. corn and beans were also avoided. rmlerdoiie meats, sslsds without oils, cnbbage, cu cumbers, dry toast and hard biscuit, an occasional bit of game and a tritle oi black coffee formed the daily menu, together witb all the fruit she cared for. This diet in itself was a shock to Miss Templcton, who hud always ponnittej herself every luxury in ihe way of out ing. But the diet Was only a part of the system. She decided that seven hours' sleep a night were enough.with tio si estas during tbo day. At 7 oclook in the morning she was up swinging dumbbells. Then, after a hard rubbing, she took a cold bath, and, after another rubbing, had a very light breakfast, mostly of fruit, dry toast and rare meats. After breakfast a big rawboned, lumbering horse wan brought around, and Miss Templcton would mount and bravely rido for two hours. She selected this cnhiber some-gaited hoise bucause it was hard physical work to ride him. puncheon was always a very light meal, and at J oclook in the afternoon the act ress started out on a bicycle She usually rode very slowly, but the ride consumed two hours. With nothinp particularly captivating in the dinner menu, the days were protty tiresome. As the weeks passed on Miss 'templc ton found it necessary to Increase tbe ex ercise, and during the last week sho claims to have consumed fully eight hours a day in rldifig, biking.exercising, bathing and in the hands of jer maid. And the best of it is that sho never looked better in her life than she does today. Della Fox, although a very small, young lady, not standing a bit moro than 5 feet in height.weighed 14."i pou.ids at tho beginning of the season. To be artistically perfect sbe should weigh llli pounds, and she tried bravely to reach that point, but when she got down to the I-o-pofc'nd mark sbe gave up till hope of further reduction. Mjss Fox keeps herself in training, as it were, by fencing every morning and afternoon with either her maid or some purely imaginary foe. Fanny Davenport recently astounded ber friends, and almost killed herself, by getting rid ot fifty pounds within n few months. She weighed MO urd got down to 100. Amelia S'lmmerville, within six months, reduced from 21U to p;r> rounds, but sho could not stand the strain upcos sary to maintain the minimum weight for any length of time. Miss May Irwin is satisfied if she can keep below the 170 mark, but sho is usually on the Heavy side of that. Dgnre, She clnims to havo a sure cure for obes ity, but sho has not the courage to try il, as it requires of her first to write a book, and then live on the proceeds of the sales. DOES THE WIFE NEEDSUFFRRGE The following address by Mrs. Colista Willard Scott of Fairmont, Los Angeles county.was delivered before tho woman's parliament held in this city, Octobet 0-10: The infallible index of true progress is found iv the leading questions that con cern the world today. Wo take it for gra.ited that the policy and nature of our own government—insofar as it represents the problems which agitate the present ago—is on the side of liberal and enlight ened sentiments. It would be impossi ble for us, if we wero so disposed, to pre vent our principles and our example from producing some effect upon the opinions and hopes of society throughout tho civ ilized world. Never before has the in tellect of man and woman been brought so directly face to face with the subjeot of wife's advancement a*-it is now. The age is extraordinary, tbo spirit that actu ates it la peculiar and marked ami our re lation to the times we live in and£to j questions which interests them is equal- j ly matked and peculiar. Wo fool that the ! time for argument and experiment has almost passed. Woman's suffrage limited and unlimited has been successful wher ever tried. It bas been declared by both men and women that higher education of woman and co-education would dem onstrate her inferiority and lead to tbe degradation of both sexes and to the ruin ation of home instinct in woman, but the trials of these has been so successful one of our bitterest opponents in a recent article has said: "No sane man doubts the wisdom and duty of the highest edu cation for woman." The admission of married woman to control her own prop erty, which has only come to pass within a generation, is due tc the efforts of a few and was strongly opposed by the ma jority of women. Wo need only to turn to Greek letters, art and poetry, in all its periods from Hervie or Homeric age down to the do mestic life of the Athenians and Spartans, four or live centimes later, to be convinced that from tbe earliest ages the wife has been in a state of bondage to man. And at the present day in Ori ental nations tho higher her position in tbe social scale,tbe more secluded, worth less and pitiful her life becomes to herself and tbe world, miserably dwarfed intel lectually and spiritually—lhe piopetty of her lord and master, valued according to her youth and beauty. Tlie present inequality between bus band and wife is duo to tiio law of force necessary to the times and conditions tbat existed ages ago when our ancestors wero "forest dwellers, 1 and to a genera tion of inherited submision on the part of vur foremothhers, just as the modem temple preserves the gradual semblance to the wooelen cabin in which tbo Doran dwelt. Science declares that there are three possibilities for the human rr.co; balance, evolution and degeneration. The world has reached a stago in evolution, when the intelligent wile refuses to re cede one inch from the vantage ground of personal freedom and intellectual lifo, which she as only gained in America by her own efforts within tlie last Iwenly live years. She refuses to be again degraded into the so-called ornament of chivalry or the reproductive animal of the Greeks aud Romans. Motherhood is truly the great privi lege and crowning glory of tho wife; it is the nature and need of tbis relation that she should reproduce the race, but to ful fill ber noblest mission has vast respons ibility. The true wifo will never forsake the cradle nor the sick chamber for polit ical honors. She who would do so would haye B done;so for some other reason. Though a man's understanding learls him to look for a good housewife, his heart and imagination compel him to look for other qualities as well. While bo must often pursue ono straight coorse, the ideal wife of today must expand her activity in every direction. She must have ciear discernment, readiness in all emergencies, courage in adversity, car© in the smallest trifles, and a soul able to comprehend the greatest matters, and yet lay them all aside if necessary. It was a grand tributso poid lo her sex by De Quinoey when he said: "Ah, woman, you can suffer nobly and die grandly for just cause.'' The thinking intelligent wife has no desire to antagonize man. She haa no desire to usurp one masculine privilege. She recognizes the fi< t that tlie inequal ities of nature are in different insur mountable lines, und that each are neces sary to the other for the highest develop ment of the race. Ana that there can ue 11.1 question of rivalry for power in the natural laws that exist in the lamily. In ber secret soul she knows that her duty to her husband and home docs not end ut her own street door. She knows that sho bus a heaven-given to stand by his side, no longer as a child in the eyes of custom and state, but as bis equal so cially anil politically. Kvery thoughtful wife must often ask battel!— Can I full tit my highest destiny under present limitations? We believe we cannot. We believe that we should be enfranchised because the wife is a different being, and will always havo a different work to do in life irom thnt of her husband. There are doubtless some progressive women present who as yet can see no need for enfranchisement. You ask us lirst to give the nation her ! children. You ask us to give tho best there is in us towards making tbe home 1 a heaven id' rest and strength lor tho hus- I band to return to. after bis days spent in I the shabby nurseries, disappointment, 1 and temptations of tin 1 business world, j And then, with all our judgment and I experience, you nsk us to look upon the vorld with all its evils, with our hearts and intuition as auicK to apprehend, and believe that it is just and right Unit we should bo silent and our action powerless to guard the best interests of those we love better than llile. You ask ns to try to believe tbat it is kind and just, that with nil or intelli gence. We shoi'ld br» classed in tho mak ing of our laws, with our children, in competents and criminals. You .alk to us about teaching partiotism to our sons and daughters, whilo tgflornat, disrepu table, irresponsible men are making laws for us and winking at nefarious institu tions that are bringing poverty, moral bankruptcy and degradation into our very I doors. | Ah! my dear sisters, yon wives who are content to Mt sheltereil'nnd protected iv I your homes, sending your dear ones out into the world, feeling secure that no cloud can never hovor near you. You need to be taught to look out* upo»i the world of suffering womanhood, witb breaking, bleeding hearts, wives who have just as much rigut to peace and happiness as yon have, hiding their bruises, their wretchedness and degrada tion in a drunkard's nursery,and wretch edness made possible by the greatest curno of America today. Tho vote of ignorance anil superstition, the evils of mis-government that affect woman far more than they can ever affect man. Misery mnde possible by laws tbat pro tect the liquor traffic, haws that make it legitimate for women (as soulless and heartless as a dressmaker's wax model) to rule our voters and lawmakers—not through their intellect but through their baser natures. You need to be inspired with a desire to cast a ballot for bettor legislation. It will enable us to protect that sacred in stitution, the home, as wo have never done before. A new era has arisen. New and dan gerous combinations are taking place, promulgating doctrines fraught witb ten dencies wholly subversive to the home. It is time for the chrystalization of j thought and feeling of the best and I brainiest men and women of our land on | this subject to penetrate tno heart of I every wife and every domestic woman. It !ia time for our /oters and legislators to I generously respond to onr loyalty and j devotion to these personal qualities, tneir i courage and strength, by conceding the fact that the essential beauty, power, , dignity and virtue of the American wife , comes from causes within, over which i the giving or denying can havo nothing to do and will never change. Three Washington Women Mrs. Wilson, wifo of tho postmaster general, is to havo a delightful surprise soon, when she enters her new home. Mr. Wilson purchased a charming house on I street and every room ia to be furnisher; before Mrs. Wilson will even get a peep ut it. Mrs. Stevenson, wifo of the vice-presi dent, ia at her home in the west, and will not return to Washington for some time. She is in poor health, ami her young daughter has also been ill, which causes the tamily great anxiety, as they lust a daughter last year. Mrs. John A. Logan is to Kurope in a few days. It is rumored that the magazine of which she once had charge, The Hume, ia to be revived agaitl under a new management. Mrs. Logan is most anxious to set the other on its Feet suc cessfully ant! have a hand in its conduct. Mrs. John W. Griggs, tho wifo of tho Kepulbican candidate for governor of New .lersoy, occupies an unusual position in the community. She is very handsome and less than 3(1 years old, married to a widower with live children, one a big boy of 19, ana the mother of a baby about 1 year old. Before her marriage two years ago the ex-senntor's wife was Miss Laura Elizabeth i'rice of Cleveland, O. She is a l>ri;jlit conversationalist, traveled and cultured, a very devoted homemakcr and mother and an enthusiastic atblotc. Her favorite game is golf, and her fads bet children und her husband. THOUGHTS By sound of name nnd touch of band, Thro 1 eara that hear and eyes that see, We know each other in this land — How littio must that knowledge bej Our souls are all the timo alone, No spirit can another reach; They hide away in realms unknown, Like waves that never touch a beach. We never Know each other bore, No soul can here another see— To know we need a light as clear As that which tills eternity. for here we walk by human light. But there the light of <lod is ours; Each day on earth is but a night — Heaven alone hath hours. I call you thus-you Sail me thus— Our mortal is the very bar Tbat parts forever each Of us. As skies on high part stai from star. A name is nothing but a name lor I bat which else would nameless be; Until our souls in rapture claim Full knowledge in eternity. —Fattier llyan. THE BORGIAS OF ALL AGES Poison Is the Favorite Weapon of the Murderess SOME VERY ARTISTIC CRIMES Cleopatra's Rose-Leaf Wiae--How the Fair Greek Parisiales Disposed of Their Lovers--Modero American Cases I'oison lias boon a favorite weapon of the murderess tor as many centuries as lbe world is old. It is uhe most cruel anil diabolical method of making away with an enemy, and for.).lions criminals who would not hesitate to usso a knife or pistol on a fellow man, shrink from a poisoner. This was clearly shown at the timo (Jarlyle Harris was awaiting his death day in Sing Stag prison for poisoning his wife. On tho night when l'allister and lloebl A GROUP OF PAfIOUS BORGIAS made tbeir famous escape from the (loath houso, tiioy opened the cells of the other two men, out they refused to give Harris a chance for liberty. In fact it was said afterward* that Pall fs tor wanted to kill J (arris he fore leaving, but the others perusaded him not to do so, as it would take too much time. These four murder ers detested Harris, and let no small op portunity pass to make his last days moro miserable. He was a poisoner, and hence a monster to his fellow murderers. New York at the present time has a poison case on its hands which will go down in criminal history. The death of Mrs. Evelina M. Bliss, for which her daughter, Mrs. Mary Alice L. Fleming, was arrested on the charge of giving her mother some clam chowdor containing arsenic and antimony, piesents many curious features. The case has attracted atantioa in all parts of the country, and is so well known that no extended refer ence to it is required here. A glance at any history of woman as a criminal shows that poison has largely figured in then* murders. Psychologists who have studied the criminal woman assert that she is more cruel than the criminal man. Writers of all ages give reasons for this. Euripides suys: "The violence of the ocean waves or of devouring flames is terrible. Terrible ia poverty, but woman is more terrible than ail else." Oaro says: *'The pervoristy of woman is so great as to be incredible, even to its victims." Ceito, an author of the fifteenth cen tury, says: "Xo possible punishments can deter women irom heaping up crime Upon crime. Their perversity of mind is more fertile iv new crimes than the im agination of a judge In new punish ments. " Rykere says: "Feminine criminality Ifl more cynical, more depraved and more terrible than the criminality nf the male. Rarely is a woman wicked, but when she is, she surpasses the man." .Remote history tells of the fair and ele gant Greek parisiutes,who,when they tired their lovers, invited them with ethers to a sumptuous least, and carving forae dainty disli with a Knife, tho blade of which was poisoned on one side only, helped thorn to the futal portion and saw them ilie before tbe banquet was ovor while toe remaining guests escaped un harmed, Cleopalra belongs to tbe ranks of tbo women poisoners. In fact she ex celled in all vaircties of crime, but every thing was done witb a delicacy tbat l>c spoke the artist. Sho lightly dropped poisoned rose leaves into tbe wine cups of tbe enemieH she hail doomed, and with a playful smilo languidly watched tbem expire in fearful agony. The ancients, while knowing more about poisonous drugs than the experts ut today, were always opposed lo their use. EVen in tho frightful wars of tbo Carthngenians, when one of the lesssr generals proposed Ihe US# of poison to do away with tbe enemy, he barely escaped violence at the hands of his own soldiers. Lucrezla I3orgia, it is beliived, used an arsenical powdei.ciosely resembling sugar in her many crimes, but her prepara tions did not possess tbe diabolical po tency of the drugs employed by the ear lier poisoners. in the middle ages the female poison ers operatd on different systems, tint al - ways in a graceful and elegant fashion, Catherine de Medicis sent death in dain ty perfumed gloves, and Diana do Mori dor in juicy golden oranges, in the sev enterntb century, an epoch when poi sons were freely used, they were fre quently called by the cynical nnd iron ical appellation of "pnudrr a succession.' Mme. ue lirinyilliers and la Voitin used firs. Fleming an immense quantity of this "inherit ance powder,' which plnoed many a for tune within their grasps. The trial of the former caused great scandal,although she persistency refused to u,ive any ex planation or to betray ber accompiiccs. "If 1 spote," she repeatedly declared, "the whole town would be compromised-' Tbe woman Voisin was leßs reticent, admitting that to her trade in poisons she nad added tho profession of witchcrfat, and tbat "on stormy nights she sum moned the devil to SI. Denys.' 1 Mme. de Sevigne in her Loiters alludes to her trial and sentence. She was burnt alive on the riace de Gteve.struegling with ex traordinary fierceness against the execu tioners until the Damns suffocated her. This Mme. de llrinvilliers, in addition to poisoning numeous persons, tried to poison her 16-year-old daughter. The latter was very beautiful, and her mother became insanely jealous of her. Oaaik oma, a contemporary of de Brinvilliers, poisoned her young dauhgter in order to inherit a fortuho of 20,000 francs. When a wo,nan displays a tfant of maternal feeling, like these two, she is deemed tbe lowest ami most horrible typo of crim inal. A more modern type of the woman poisoner was Mme. Lafargc. nee Mario Capelle. She was tno daughter of an o'Mcer of the imperial guard, well mar ried, happy nt lirst, then tired of her hus band and fell madly in love with another man. She had hy letters warned her hus band that be had become hateful to her, and that she would get rid of him at any price. She made him eat a piece of cake thickly powdered with arsenic, was tried, found guilty and condemned to prison for life. However, in lSu'J sho was pardoned by tbo Prince President Louis Napoleon, and died a few months after nor liberation, leaving a book of memoirs called Prison Hours. After reading it Alexander llumas the elder wrote : "Was Marie Capelle guilty or not? The secret lies between her judges and God. She eternally said 'No!' The law once said 'Vos,' and before this solo affirmation nil her denials went for nothing. Guilty or innocent, Marie Capelle is dead, with the atonement of the priscn and tbe rehabilitation of tho tomb." Tno case of Mme. Lncosto about tho same time attracted world-wide atten tion, but she was more fortunate than Marie Capelle. Anotbor was that of Lydie F'ougines, countess do Bocarme, arrested under suspicion of having as sisted her husband in the murder of his brother-in-law, was found not guilty. Her selt-commana was prodigious. When told that tbe count had ascended the scaffold in dross irousers, a cambric shirt and patent leather shoes, sbe remarked, coldy: "Ba has done well; it will be a good example for our people." Baltimore had a famous poisoning case in 1871* Mrs, Whatton, the widow of an army officer, was accused of tbo murder of Gen. W. S. Kctchum, of tho United States army, and an old friend of her BEST MADE IN THE WORLD 1845 MltA Up» 1895 BAK wDER ALL OTHERS ARE IMITATIONS 1 1 1 " " —— The Only Dootorß in Soutnern California Treating Diseases of P Exclusively Io show our honesty, sincerity and ability, we are willing to WAIT FOR OUR FEE UNTIL CURE IS EFFECTED. 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LOS ANGELES, CAL., June 3d, 1895. drp. wong & ViM: i came to your Sanitarium about two weeks ago, suffering from lung trouble And general debility. * Other* bad pronounced mo In tho last stage of Consumption. After taking fourteen doses of medicine you pronounced mo cured, an II am iv belter health than 1 have been for years. Yours very truly, MARY 1.. JOHNSON, Alhambra, Cal. Afler I had been treated 11 years by six different doctors, for consumption, and they ba* slated that 1 couldn't live two months, I took Dr. Wong's medicine and WM cured In 7 montnr 1 enjoy excellent health and weigh 170 pounds. MRS. A. M. Avbl.A, 3012 lirooklvn aye., Los Angeles, Cal. PRIVATE, NERVOUS AND CHRONIC DISEASES OF MEN quickly cured witlioutt tie nse of poisons. 4000 cures. Ten years la Los Angeles. DR. WONG. 713 SOUTH fIAIN ST.. LOS ANGELES Now is the time to save money By taking your faded or soiled garments to the AfTERICAN STEAH DYE WORKS OKlii,. 'JIO'A South Snring street, Tel. 800; works, 018-615 West Sixth street, Tel. 1016; to bsve them cleaned, dvod or renovated lor this fall or winter. Ring lei. s;>o or send postal and we will call. Ladies'and gents' Garments cleaned, dyed and renovated in super.or style at. short notice. Ostrich plumes cleaned, dyed and curled. Blankets, curtains, and merchants' goods a scecia'ty. Tailoring establishment in connection for all kinds of repairing and alter log. Mail end express ordeis promptly attended to. Work guaranteed or money reiun le d OEMS' QARMENTS PRESSED ON SHORT NOTICE. husband. Mil. Wharton at lbs timf was about BO years old and was heavily in debt to tbe general. On .Inly '2 3< 1871. the general, witb a Mr. Van Ness, who are fully acquainted with tbe busi ness affairs of the two, called upon the widow to wish her farewell, as she was about to start on an European trip. The general also expected to collect tbo money duo bim, and had the widow's note in his waistcoat pocket. .Some light refreshments were offered the two gentlemen, and shortly aftrwards tno general died in great agony,while Mr. \an Ness narrowly escaped death. Over one hundred experts testified at the sub. sequent trial nnd the widow was finally acquitted of the charge of poisoning Gen eral Ketcham. Mr. Van Ness never pushed his side of tne case against her. Tbe Maybiiak case in England is again being brought to notice hy n fresh effort on the part of the American frimla of Mrs. Haybrick to secure her pardon. She was accused of poisoning her hus band, James Maybrick, nt Liverpool in 1889, by administering arsenical wafers. 11 cr relations with a Mr. Briefly fur nished the motive for the crime. Whea the jury brought in a verdict ot guilty Mrs. MayhricK addressed the court, say ing: "My lord, everything has been against me. I wish to say tbat, al though ovidence has been given as to a great many circumstances in connection with Mr. Brierly, much has been with held which might havo influenced the jury had it been told. I am not guilty of this crime." England bad another famous poison ing craze ut tlie beginning nf the present century, J.liza Fanning, an 18-year old girl, ail extraordinaiv beauty, was con victed of poisoning tiio entire family in wnich sho was the governess. She was hanged with a noted criminal on each side ot ber. Thedav after the execution it was discovered that the poison baa been given by a maniac who had lieen sheltered in tho house of the poisoned family. "Emporia, Kan.."some seven years ago, was the scene of a unique Clime. Mrß. Walkup, formerly a famous belle of New Orleans, was charged with poisoning her husband, .Judge Walkup. Sbe was a beautiful woman, and ber loveliness hud some effect on tho jury, as tho case against her was strong. She was acquit ted after v sensational trial. Tho most remarkable poisoner of the year was Mine. JoniuUX,called tbo "Ant werp llrinvilliers." She poisoned for money,anil tha deaths of v dozen of her friends and relatives wero attributed to her. She was a remarkablo woman, fine ly educated and allied to tho best fami lies of Belgium, and her calm soli-posses sion at bet trial last January was won derful in face of the hurricane of incrim inating evidncee against her. She is now serving a life sentence. Mrs. Henry Meyer's late for alleged com plicity in the many murders by poison charged to her husband is still unsettled. Insurance monoy, like in the Joniaux. case, was the motive of these crimes.