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in • j Double Sheet TWENTY-FIFTH YEAR. NO. 128. , AMUSEMENTS fos Angeles Theater _kW®rtfB^^ tyatlnoe Voday at 2./0 2>.W?. Comedy Success, ft • Courted Jnto Court The Perfect Cast of Farceurs Includes nr> . m . j tf i /*«!!> — yf/ario VJresslor and Jfohn tV. Jctco *f C___j Xr.v And a supporting company of Comedy Playen, never duplicated. ✓I Jroat 'Till seats now on (ale. Prices, ifce, 50c, 75c and 11.00. —EXTRA—THE I.OS ANQELKB THEATER—EXTRA— reappearance ok the , , Original ffiostonians , » All the old favorites. FEBRUARY 7, 8, 9 and 10. Wednesday Matinee. REPERTOlRE—Monday.Tucsday and Wednesday nigh is, Victor Hurbert'sOrcatest Light Opera, THF. HKKKNADK. Wenncsdav Matinee and Thursday night, KOBIN HOOIt Seats now on sale Prices, 25c. 60e, 7.1 c. tl.oo. 11.80. ?2.00. Telephone Main 70. Lob Angeles' Socloty Vaudeville Theater V\Jl VlnnlXVv From the Folles Dcrgeroi, Paris. I'aulo and biku T> E CC cntrlc Vocallstsj Barney and Russell, Novelty Character Sketch Artlsta: Maude Boall Price, Double-voiced Vocalist end Monologue Enter tainer; Dan—Crlmml-ns and Ooru—Rota, "What are the Wild Waves Saying": last week of: Mile. Rombeilo, Novelty Sand Painter; Farnuin Bros.. Acrobsts: Big Hit and lust week ol Patrice and Her Company In A New Year's Dream. PRICES KEVKR CHANGING—Evening 50 ceutß; Gallery, 10 cents. Rtgnlar Matinees, Wednesday, Haturday and Sunday Telephone Main 1447. Bur bank Theater JOHN c F,BIIER Man,ger The only theater In the city with heating facilities. Z°sa™se™ tr Vho Cite fords !sH*rJ!Bi Jessie Tforton IN THE MELODRAMATIC 77fit* Srnmrr inn 1/ ....triumph • • \Jfte \JIUU/UU/UU , t /HE ACME OF STAGE MECHANISM. SEE THE FULL-RIGGED RACING YACHT. BEE THE SAFE CRACKING SCENE. Prices—lsc. 25c, 3ic, 50c. Phone Mam 1210. Qallfornla Limited Via- Oanta yioute \ <w y Leaves Los Angeles...B:oo a.m. Sunday, Tuesday and Friday 5 Other Leaves Pasadena 8:25 a.m. Sunday, Tuesday and Friday ; Arrive Kansas City 6:10 p.m. Tuesday, Thursday and Sunday $ tDau Arrive St. Louis 7:00 a.m. Wednesday: Friday and Monday $ ™ Arrive Chicago 9:43 a.m. Wednesday, Friday and Monday \ KmmHmmmmiimmm X This splendid train la for travel only, but there Is no extra charge beyond tho regular ticket and sleeping-car rate. Dinning cars serve breakfast leaving Los Angeles. Vestibule! and electric lighted. All the luxuries of modern travel. JCite~Shaped Urack... DONE IN A DAY ON THE TUESDAY SPECIAL In addition to the regular train service the Santa Fc runs on every Tuesday a special express train, taking In Kedlauds. Riverside and the beauties ot Santa Ana Canyon. Leaves Lo* Angeles at oa. in: leaves Pasadecaat (:35a. m. Returning: arrlvesat Los Angeles at 0:29 p.m., Pasadena t>:t~>o p m , giving two hours stop at both Redlands and Riverside. 77*. /it. j- /* ON THIS TRAIN AFFORDS PLEASANT one voservation Car opportunity for seeing the sights San 'Dieyo and Coronado Sieach THE MOST BEAUTIFUL SPOT IN THE WORLD Two daily trains, carrying parlor cars, make the run In about four hours from Los Angeles, and on Tuesday. Thursday and Saturday nigh us the Coronado Special will run. The ride is delightful, carrying you lor seventy miles along the Pacific Ocean beach. Santa Fe Route Office, 200 Spring St., corner of Second. fhe Easy Way to See California tMANU'tS SHOAB <&MtfMM RtDUN&i*. XJhe Jnside Tirack TO REDLANDS, RIVERSIDE AND SAN BERNARDINO It's the only line through Pomona and Ontario, and passing the Old San Gabriel Mission. Ectensive orange groves and orchards and beautiful mountain scenery along the entire route. SOUTHERN PACIFIC CO. TICKET OFFICE, 229 S. Spring St. Astrlch Farm .. South Pasadena .. 9/eariy /OO Siyantie S&irds of Jill jfyes OPEN DAILY TO VISITORS-TIPS, PLUMBS, BOAS AND CAPES FOR SALE DIRECT FROM THB PRODUCERS N B —We have no agency ln Lot Angeles and have for tale the only genuine California reathara on the Markct-The ir"lt taSOStitM Br«» ,nt Ml *»"' , Ifit. Park F iK BLACK ' an<i Manager •f~ , 1 Continuous coursing Sun- 7s <j> . . Jtares and Jtounds W:m " tor " "\Tf'V^" Five-mile race between a triplet ridden by Lacy, Cromwell and Palmer, and Bob Hackney's run' nlng horse, Prince Hooker, tor a |100 purse, tho distance to be covered In eleven minutes or bet ter or no race. Admission, '25c; ladles freo. Music by Seventh Regiment Band. Take Main atreet cars. lifllehl»q Dark Formerly Fiesta Park, rain Twelfth and Grand. , . . ffiase ffialt €very Sunday, 1:30. . . Strictly First-Class ...jfcotet Westminster... Refurnished and Rebuilt. American and European Plan. Steam Heat in every room. F. O. JOHNSON, Prop. HELPS THE TRUST Glucose Combine Given a Practical Monopoly CHICAGO, Feb. 4.—The glucose trust will be strengthened by the opinion of Judges Jenkins and Showalter in the United States circuit court of appeals to day sustaining Its patents. The effect of the decision, if accepted In other dis tricts, will give the glucose trust a mon opoly of the manufacture of glucose syrups. At least, the decision, being a law ln the circuit composed of the states of Indiana, Illinois and Wisconsin, will drive out much competition. Heavy damages are alleged In the bill filed, ant! upon which the patent Is now sustained $1,000,000 being the amount asked for The suit was brought by the Chicago Sugar Refining company, against the Charles Pope Glucose company. Tht decision of the court of appeals is a re versal of the decision of Judge Grosscup a year ago. Judge Grosscup held thai there was no novelty in the patent. II was simply the adaptation of an old pro cess to new purposes, and as such Is nol patentable. For this reason. Judge Grosscup refused to grant a perpetual Injunction In the case. Judges Jenklni and Showalter now hold that there wat an Infringement of the process patent as they believe the one used prior to that time was entirely different from the one used by the complainants. The process covered by the decision Is said to be the only one by which glucose can be ex tracted from corn. EDITOR FITCH Charged With Bigamy and Claims a Divorce EL PASO, Tex., Feb. 4.—(Special to The Herald.) J. B. Fitch, editor of the Evening Tribune of this city, was ar rested today on the charge of bigamy. A woman from Los Angeles, Cal., calling herself Anita Pitch, is suing for a di vorce from J. B. Fitch, who has a wife and family here, and the Los Angeles divorce led to the charge of bigamy be ing preferred against Mr. Fitch, who asserts positively that he was duly di vorced from his California wife and that he Is being persecuted. WELBURN'S SHORTAGE Suits Will Be Brought to Collect the Amount SAN FRANCISCO, Feb. 4.—Suit will be brought next week against the bonds men of ex-Collector Welburn to recover for the government the money squan dered by Cashier Norton, who commit ted suicide after he had embezzled about $42,000. | The whereabouts of Welburn are still j unknown, although a deputy United 1 States marshal has gone to Texas for | him with a warrant for his arrest on the Indictment found by the United States grand jury against him last Tuesday. I Special Agent Thrasher has left the 1 city, ostensibly to visit Los Angeles on department business, but It is believed that he has gone on, a hunt for the col lector. American Horses in Disfavor nn,tiuiN, reo. 4.—Baron Yon Hlmmer stein-Loxten, the Minister of Agricul ture, at today's session of the Prussian j Diet, declared that American horses de veloped Influenza after importing. He added: "If the importations Increase, we shall certainly be forced to adopt a suitable quarantine in order to protect, ourselves." [ THE HERALD LINDSAY RESENTS The Action of Kentucky's Legislature HE AFFIRMS HIS DEMOCRACY PAUSES TO SURRENDER HIS COMMISSION Private Pension Bills Occupy the At tention of the House—lnsigni ficant Business Done Associated Press Special Wire WASHINGTON, Feb. 4.—Speaking to a question of personal privilege in the Henate today, Lindsay, Democrat, of Kentucky, commented sharply on the motives of the authors nnd promoters of the resolution recently passed by the legislature demanding his resignation ns senator. Lindsay, after defining his position on the financial question, made It clear that he was the representative of the whole people of Kentucky and not in any sense the agent of the Kentucky legislature. Above all he was, he said, a senator for the whole American people, and as such would perform his duty and cast his vote In accordance with his con victions and with the dictates of his conscience No business of importance was trans acted in the brief open session. After tint executive session of three hours the senate adjourned until Monday. A bill providing for the erection of a public building at Beaumont, Tex., at a cost not to exceed $100,000, was passed. Mr. Piatt (New York) offered .1 reso lution which was referred to the Commit tee on Military Affairs, directing the Secretary of War.to return to the Sev enth Regiment Artillery (formerly the 113 th New York V. I.) the Hags ot the regiment. > Mr. Lindsay then took the floor to speak on the resolution of the Kentucky Legislature, asking him to resign. He had the resolution read at the clerk's desk and then said: "While this professes to request my resignation, It is couched In language which disregards the ordinary umenitles of life and is In effect a demand that I shall surrender my placu in order to create v vacancy and thus make room here for gome one holding political views ln harmony with the author and promo ters of the resolution. I desire to pro teat against this usurpation of ungrant ed power, and I propose to give it a place on the records of the Senate and to make sue'h comments as I deem nec essary and proper under the circum stances. "It Is to be observed that in the ar raignment which precedes the resolution there is no charge that I have ever dis obeyed the expressed will of the people of Kentucky; no intimation that I have ever given a vote which did not reflect the views of my constituents or that I have at any time failed to look after their interests, or have been wanting in any duty owing to them or to the coun try, or that I am now opposing legisla tion which the majority of the people of Kentucky regard as essential to the pub lic welfare, or that my personal conduct, at any time or in any respect, has been to the slightest degree incompatible with the high position of an American Senator. "The substance of the complaint Is that I am opposed to the free and un limited coinage of silver at the ratio of 16 to 1, and that I opposed the election of the nominees of the lnte Chicago con vention, and. by so doing, betrayed the trust reposed ln me by my constituents. My constituency is made up of the peo ple of Kentucky, and that people voted against those nominees, and twelve out of thirteen of the electoral votes were registered against them." The Senator reviewed his votes against silver in the extra session in 189.1, which repeuled the purchasing clause of the Sherman law, and continued: "In the discussion of the bill I de clared that I would vote for no amend ment which merely experimented with a change of ratio or that did not provide reasonable safeguards to insure the maintenance of the parity of gold and silver dollars "Those votes and that declaration were known to all the intelligent peo ple of the State of Kentucky. In the month following the adjournment of this extra session, the General Assem bly, charged with the duty of selecting my successor, was chosen. It convened in January, 18114. My name was the only one presented to the Democratic caucus, and when the election came to be held I received the votes of every Democratic member present. "I stand today precisely where I stood when I received the unanimous Indorse ment of the Democrats in Kentucky. If those who were in accord with me four years ago are not so today. It is because they have changed their opin ions, whilst I have remained steadfast. I criticize no one for changing his opin ions, but I protest against being de nounced as a betrayer of my trust be cause my views remain unchanged. "I deny the right of self-seeking politi cal changelings, who were with me in opposition to free silver when free coin age was unpopular and are against me now when free coinage seems to meat Democratic approval in Kentucky, to sit in judgment on my Democracy, or to call in question my fealty to the con stituency I represent. I will remind those who voted for the resolution that I am not the mere agent of the Ken tucky Legislature. I do not exercise my Senatorial duties subject to legislation, nor hold my place at the Legislative will. I represent, not merely a party or a faction, but all the people of Ken tucky. My term of service is fixed by the Constitution of the United States. LOS ANGELES, SATURDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY 5, JB9B It cannot be abridged by the action of the Kentucky Legislature, and an at tempt by certain members of that body to abridge It is the assertion of it right which does not exist, and could not ex ist without imperiling the Independence of this great branch of the Federal Leg islature. I am a Senator from Ken tucky, but I am also a Senator of the United States. "ln questions local to Kentucky I am always ready to serve her Interests to the best of my ability, consistent with the obligations of honesty and fair deal ing. When great public Interests, affect ing alike every portion of the Union, are to be acted upon, they are to be consid ered from the standpoint of the broad est patriotism, and this I propose to do, no matter who may condemn my action or who may approve it. There are occasions when considerations of local favor and party discipline must for the time give way, and if a Senator who acts upon that principle is to be driven from his place by his State Leg islature whenever he may contravene local sentiment or temporary passion the dignity of the Senate will soon be v thing of the past. "A scrupulous regard for the division of powers between the State and Federal governments and the careful observance of the boundary line which separates those powers is a cardinal doctrine of Jeffersonian Democracy, yet we have here the spectacle of a controlling ma jority of a State Legislature boldly over stepping that line of demarcation and in the name of Democracy demanding that I shall surrender my commission, because, in their estimation. I have ceased to be a Democrat. They seem to be ignorant of the underlying principles of the Democratic party, or else re gardless of their obligations to observe those principles. Their right to im peach my Democracy of to put me upon the defense of any record as a Democrat I utterly and absolutely repudiate. "This much I have thought it proper to say, and with these remarks I dismiss the so-called Legislative request for my resignation." At 12:25 on motion of Mr. Davis of Minnesota, chairman of the Foreign Relations Committe, the Senate went into executive session. At 4:40 )>. m. the senate adjourned un til Monday. NOMINATIONS WASHINGTON, Feb. 4.—The Presi dent today sent to the Senate the name of Ethan Hitchcock, of Missouri, now Minister to Russia, to be Ambassador and Minister Plenipotentiary to Russia. Mr. Hitchcock is named as Ambassa dor under the law authorizing such rank where foreign countries name Am bassadors to the United States. Russia has given notice that it has conferred this rank on Count Casslnl, her diplo matic representative in the United States. Postmasters —Arizona, John C. Adams, Phoenix; California, Eva A. Clapp, Azusa. CONFIRMATIONS The senate today confirmed the fol lowing nominations: To be consuls: BenJ. Johnson of lowa, at Utilal, Hon duras: W. B. Sorsby of Mississippi, at San Juan del Norte. Nicaragua; E. H. Cheney of New Hampshire, at La Paz, Mexico; J. E. Rowen of lowa, at Port Stanley, Falkland Islands. IN THE HOUSE Private Pension Bills Slow to Receive Attention WASHINGTON, Feb. 4.—This was private bill day in the house, but on ac count of systematic filibustering the pri vate calendar containing the bills re ported by the committee on claims was not reached, the whole day being con sumed ln passing eighteen of the twenty four private pension bills favorably acted upon by the house at the session last Friday night. During the consid eration of one of the bils an interesting discussion of the approaching sale of the Kansas Pacific, set for February 17th, was precipitated by Mr. Fleming of Georgia, Democrat, who, with his Democratic colleagues desired legisla tion to require the # president to bid the full amount, debt, principal and interest. Mr. Powers, chairman of the Pacific railroad commission, contended that the real purpose of the opposition was to compel the government to take the road and operate it. He said he thought the administration, which had secured every dollar owing from the Union Pa cific could be safely trusted to protect the government's Interest at the sale of the Kansas Pacific. A bill was passed today to amend the act of January 31, 1885, granting rights of way through the public domain for tramways, canals and reservoirs, so as to grant those rights for cities and private corporations At present the rights of way are given only for mining and irrigatioin purposes. Mr. Fleming (Dem.) of Oeorgia asked unanimous consent to set aside next Monday fo the consideration of the bill reported by the Pacific Railroad Com mission, to grant additional powers to the President in the matter of the sale of the Kansas Pacific road. The sale was to take place February 17. he said, and it was important, if anything was THE HARBOR APPROPRIATION A Majority of the Sub-Committee in Favor of Justice to San Pedro WASHINGTON, Feb. 4.—(Special to The Herald.) Represents- ,}, j L tive C. A. Barlow today had interviews with Stephen A. Northway c |. jt, of Ohio, Thomas C. Mcßae of Arkansas and Joseph D. Sayers of *!, cj « Texas, of the sub-committee on the sundry civil bill. Chairman Jj. Cannon of Illinois and W. A. Stone of Pennsylvania, with these three, form the sub-committee. Barlow is elated at the result of JL J his interviews with Northway, Mcßae and Sayers. He is satisfied & j • that each of the three, forming a majority of the sub-committee, JL d m favor the immediate appropriation of the $400,000 for the com * * menoement of the work on the breakwater at San Pedro harbor. J , The Southern California representative tonight regards the proa- t| < pects as distinctly good. \ (Continued on Page Two.) AN ARMY OF FARMERS To Take Up Homesteads On Cuban Lands AMERICAN OWNERS OF LAND WILL CUT UP HOLDINGS AND SELL CHEAP A Colony Scheme in Which Only Ablebodied Men Will Be Asked to Take Part Associated Press Special Wire MINNEAPOLIS, Minn., Feb. 4.—A special to the Journal from Aberdeen, S. D., says: John Patterson of Minneapolis, who is well known throughout the northwest, is working quietly but persistently upon a scheme to take 100,000 men to Cuba and land them there on the Fourth of July. He says he is backed by a syndicate of Americans who have large land interests in the islands, and claims these Ameri cans are anxious to cut up their large holdings and dispose of small planta tions to able-bodied men. They require no cash down and all the money the in tended purchaser needs is enough to pay his expenses to Cuba, which, as Patter son says, will be nominal. He says there will be enough steamers at New Orleans July Fourth to carry the 100,000 excur sionists to Havana und other ports on the island where they can land. The company guarantees protection from Spanish interference from New Orleans to Cuba, and when the men arrive they will be such a formidable body that Spain will not dare to Interfere with (lie peaceful pursuits the immigrants in tend to pursue. If an attempt should be made to interfere, the men will be In structed to arm themselves and protect their rights. The company's agent claims that a vast amount of money has been lost by American property owners over there by the Spaniards not allowing them to work their plantations. They intend to place a man on every few acres and if he stands up for his rights and works the property he will become the absolute owner of his plantation in a few yeftrs. The company guarantees to furnish the settlers with machinery and arm them if It becomes necessary. Mr. Patterson has been very successful In Securing men. BLANCO'S FAILURE NEW YORK, Feb. 4.—A dispatch to the Tribune from Havana says: Gen eral Blanco has returned from a trip to the eastern provinces, which, put in the best possible light, has failed to come up to the expectations raised in Madrid. The Sagasta ministry cannot longer delude itself with the false hope that the adhesion of a few minor insur gent chiefs is evidence that the insurrec tion is disintegrating from within. Its powers of resistance is shown by the fact that in such military operations as have taken place during the last fort night the advantage has been with the insurgents. Briefly, the situation, which by this time must be understood by the ministry, is that persuasion has failed to win the insurgents to autonomy and the army has had no better success. The intranslgeants have their remedy. They are not making threatening dem onstrations against the Captain-Gen- eral and telling him that the situation is insupportable and that the only prac tical solution is for him to go home. For the present they are contenting themselves with advising Madrid of these facts. What action they will take later in the form of dissatisfaction can not be foretold. Though Weyler has many partisans they don't look tor him to return to Cuba in command. They realize that the re call of Blanco would be a confession that the policy he was sent out to indorse is a failure. They do not expect that the Sagasta ministry will confess itself out of office in this manner. They talk vaguely that the army must be made supreme in enforcing peace, as though the army had not been supreme for years. It is the frank judgment of com petent military judges that the Spanish troops in Cuba today are in worse con dition than the insurgents, though both the strength and the resources of the latter may be exaggerated. Weyler failed in his campaign in Santiago. Pando criticised Weyler, but he has done no better. In two months the sole achievement of his forces has been to rescue the survivors of the garrison of INDEX TO THE TELEGRAPH NEWS Senator White concludes his three day's speech against the annexation of Hawaii. Sir Charles Tupper, Canada's ex premier advocates keeping Americans out of the Yukon gold region. Alger's reindeer sail for America; the rush to the gold fields grows great er with every day that passes. Taking of testimony continued in the trial of Sheriff Martin, charged with murder of strikers at Latimer. Railroads running from Chicago westward start a war of rates; Lake Shore road absorbed by the New York Central. The day in the senate devoted to listening to Lindsay's remarks con cerning the request of his constituents that he resign; in the house persistent filibustering prevents business except the consideration of a half a dozen private pension bills. Germany modifies the decree pro hibiting the importation of American fruits, but the matter has become so tangled that nobody knows just how the matter stands; then action is taken looking to the prohibition of American horses, whereat the protectionists at Washington stand up and howl. John Patterson, said to be well known, recruiting an army of 10,000 men to land on Cuban soil on the Fourth of July, with the intention of farming lands owned by Americans, but which have not been worked owing to conditions prevailing; Blanco's mis sion to the interior proves a flat failure. Guinna. That General Luque should be driven Into Holguin from one direction and General Linares should seek refuge in the town from another direction indi cate a fair degree of activity on the part of the insurgents in Santiago under the command of Calixto, Garcia and Rabi. Genernl Pando has had the extra ammunition he asked for. Everything was done that the authori ties could do for the soldiers. Neverthe less the sickness Is great. General Blanco's time at Manzanillo and San tiago de Cuba was taken up with inspec tion of the hospitals. As the season ad vances the fevers will grow worse. The probability of a successful campaign in the Santiago de Cuba this year is now eliminated from the events which might help to bring the insurrection to an end and secure the acceptance of autonomy. This has some importance when the program of placing greater dependence on the army, is broadened. As for the presentados they cannot be magnified into importance enough to have a pro nounced Influence of weakening the mil itary part of the Insurgents. A few offi cers, some ranking us high as colonels, do not constitute the backbone of the insurrection, and the number of follow ers they have been able to bring ln can not be said to have lessened materially its strength. It is not to be expected that General Blanco will permit disappointment to be manifest in bis actions. The Implanta tion of autonomy will go forward so far as official proceedings can make it ap pear to do so. Preparations for the elec tions will continue in the leisurely man ner that has heretofore marked them. The conservatives are charging that the government, in Its anxiety to prevent the election of a Congress hostile to auto nomy, is tampering with the electoral list. The representatives of the gov ernment say that it is not true, and if it were the conservatives would have no reason for complaint, because they did the same thing when they were in power. This is an exact statement. It is also to be feared that the charge of the conser vatives that the present lists are tam pered with is an exact statement. The authorities do not feel that they can trust autonomy as a civil policy to the hands of Its enemies, so they tuke means to insure the elections resulting favor ably to the government. The Marquis Apeztegula continues his efforts to enlist the younger conserva tives on the side of a policy of modera tion and to detach them from the radicals to the lntransigeants. He does not seem to make headway. WARSHIPS' MOVEMENTS WASHINGTON, Feb. 4.—The navy department has received a telegram from Captain Converse of the cruiser Mont gomery, announcing the arrival of that vessel at Mutanzas. Cuba, yesterday. Th captain said that he fired a salute, which was duly responded to by the Spanish forts: that visits were ex changed between himself and the local officials, and that he had been received with the greatest courtesy. Everything was unusually quiet at Matanzas, added Captain Converse. He will leave the pince in the Mont gomery tomorrow for Santiago, and his stay there will be brief. The Brooklyn, which is bound for a cruise to the Windward Islands and thence through the Caribbean sea, wind ing up at Colon, sailed today from the New York navy yard for Hampton roads for coal. She will make her next stop after leaving Hampton roads at St. Thomas, and her Itinerary does not car ry her Into any Cuban port. The training ship Annapolis has ar rived at St Croix, and the gunboat Wil mington has sailed from Trinidad for Grenada. It is said at the navy department that the vessels of the European squadron will rendezvous at Lisbon ln a short time. When Commodore Howell passed through Washington recently on his way to take command of the European sta tion he asked if the navy department ob jected to his making a northern cruise with his squadron. He was told that the ships had been kept In the Mediterran ean by Admiral Self ridge of his own voli tion after the subsidence of the disturb ance resulting from the Turko-Grecian war, and that the department left the movement of his ships entirely to him self. He therefore was granted the per mission he sought, and announced that (Continued on Page Two.) Tern Pages PRICE FIVE CENTS WORSE AND MORE OF IT Germans Do Not Want American Horses THEY ARE WORSE THAN FRUIT BECAUSE THEY CARRY GERMS OF INFLUENZA I ' The Fruit Decree Is Modified Until Nobody Knows Just What It Means—Officials Excited Associated Tress Special Wiro WASHINGTON, Feb. 4.—When tha. calile as to the prospective quarantine ot American horses was shown to Chair man Hitt of the house foreign affairs committee he said this move was clearly a part of the general movement toward exclusion shown by the recent action against American fruit. His colleague on the foreign affairs committee, Mr. Adams of Pennsylvania, said the dis patch suggested that it was time to dis cover a bacilli in German wines, and It would be desirable also to determine as to the sanitary character of the process of making German sugar sent to the United States. Mr. Cousins of lowa, another member of the foreign affairs committee, said: -Our state department should give dis tinct notice that if there is any desire to stop trade with us this should be done in a straightforward way, nnd not by indirectly attacking our products on sanitary grounds." Chairman Dingley of the ways and means committee said this was in line with the German action on American fruit. Quarantine was not an absolute prohibition, however, and it remained to be seen whether a quarantine so vigor ous as to be a prohibition would be put ln force. , , The officials of the agricultural depart ment emphatically discredit the proba bility of American horses carrying the Influenza into Germany, and say that if they do develop It after Importation, it Is contracted from animals in that country. The statements of the German minister of agriculture, Secretary Wilson say*, are unwarranted. Dr. Salmon, chief of the bureau of ani mal industry, said: "So far as the de partment of agriculture is aware, there is no influenza prevailing in this coun try. It is a disea.se common to horses, arid possibly may be present In places of which we have no information, but this is improbable. The horses which are exported are not inspected, but if an animal has the disease it will recover or die before the transatlantic journey Is made. The duration of the disease is about two weeks." The growth of the shipments of American horses to Europe in the past few years has been enormous. These shipments in 1897 aggregated in value $4,763,265. as against $718,607 in 1898. The value of those sent to Germany in 1597 was $822,250, as compared with $79,950 in 1893. FRUIT EXCLUSION ' Official Agricultural Reports Furnish the Desired Excuse BERLIN. Feb. 4.—The Reiehszanzel ger this afternoon published the follow ing: , , i The American agricultural depart i merit's report on the San Jose shield ' louse led to an official inquiry here as to I the circumstances under which Ameri can fruits are imported. Professor Frank, on January 29th, found on Cali- I furui.a pears arriving at Hamburg, num erous living, breeding shield lice, ab solutely identical with the. San Jose I shield louse. He consequently cx i pressed the opinion that the home fruit cultivation was exposed to a grave, ma terial danger thereby. A conference of ■ the specialists and the report of the Im i pertal office of health confirmed this view in every particular. Thus the neces sity for prompt measures for protection was fully demonstrated. The relchzanzelger then describes the ! extraordinary harmfulness of the San jiise louse, according to publications of I the Washington agricultural depart- I ment. and the measures taken in • America, notably Oregon and British [ Columbia, and continues: "It Is thus tho unavoidable duty of tha government to give efficacious protec i tion to the home fruit industry from the danger of disease here." The Roichszanzelger then gives the j regulations adopted, and concludes with pointing out phylloxera as an example of the danger of not adopting immedlatg protective measures, while the Colorado \ bug, it is added, has been kept out by timely precautions. ELABORATE BLUNDERING BERLIN, Feb. 4.—Under the heading, . "Order, Counter-Order. Disorder." the ■ Tageblatt today describes the bungling • of Prussia with American fruits, and asks: t "Are we really drifting into a fierce i tariff war with the United States be [ cause we have petted the Agrarian de sires?" I The Vorwaerts publishes an article r headed "Agrarian Attack on America." detailing the stupidity which tho dil'fcr ', ent revenue stations display in interpret , ing the prohibitory decree. Other Liberal newspapers make sim ilar comments. The issuance of the decree was brought about as follows: The minister of agriculture, Baron ' yon Hammerstein-Loxten. saw Dr. ; Miquel, the minister of finance and vice ' 1 president of the ministry, on January 30. ' and asked him that th*(decree be issued ■ i forthwith, prohibitingWeolutely the Imr Iportatlon of all AmeJcijn fruit, freitt