16 LETTERS FROM VOLUNTEERS A Couple of Interestine, Because Natural and Characteristic, Letters From Los Angeles Lads Servine Their Country, the One Written by a ''Roughrider" at Tampa, Florida, and the Other by a Gunner on Gen. Merritt's Flagship Newport WITH THE FIRST U. S. VOLUNTEER CAVALRY, TAMPA, Fla., July 12.-The officers and men that did not go with their regiment on the Shafter expedition are highly elated at the success of American arms In Cuba, and especially proud of the valor displayed by the Rough Riders; but If the detachment stationed at Tampa Is not moved to the front, the members of it are never likely to boast of having been rough riders. As "veterans of the late war," they would feel 111 at ease If asked the question, "Were you left behind with the horse detail?" This detachment, six hundred strong, will probably embark for Cuba within the next few days. Peace may be de clared before they are given an opportuni ty to prove their loyalty on the battle field; they will nevertheless run the gauntlet of all the diseases Incident to a wet season in Cuba. They will faith fully perform the duty assigned them. "And if denied the victor's meed." they shall "not lack the toller's pay." Time spent In a military camp passes Quickly. There is the routine work; drill, the writing of a letter or two. and—joy of a soldier's life— perhaps the receipt of one. If a man Is ambitious he finds time to study the drill and guard manuals or glance at a work on strategy and tactics. If he be Indolent, he whiles away the leis ure moments with a novel or magazine. Thrice a day sounds the ever-welcome mess call. Thus the hours have rushed into days, days crowded Into weeks, weeks passed into months. Many an evening is made pleasant by song. Skip Skull of Harvard has an ex cellent voice, and the boys never fail to call on him tor "Tommy Atkins," "Troop ers of the Empress," "They are Hanging Danny Deever." and other of Kipling's barrack ballads. Speaking of Kipling—in his "American Notes" that eminent Englishman ably por trayed the bombardment of American sea ports by a foe. He seemed to fancy it would be an easy task for a second rate power to destroy our coast cities or to collect tribute from them. But now the weak arm of America Is In demand. Jingo, nasal twang and flat vowels seem less ex cruciating to our English cousins than heretofore. Mr. Kipling is a member of a committee "to promote better relations and closer union" between Great Britain and the United States. The London Dally Graphic observes: "The story of the splen did manner in which the Rough Riders car ried San Juan Is instinct with the spirit of Balaklava." What more could a Briton say? After the organization of this regiment, It was found that some of the officers, as well as the men, were much in need of drill. An excitable captain gave the com mand, "Mark time, march." His troop Krai mounted when the order was given. "Men," said a first sergeant Impressive ly, "when I command 'Right dress,' I want •very one of you to turn your head and •yes to the left." A worthy newly made captain said to bis superior officer: "Major, I had a pecu liar experience today. I was approaching a sentry, when he turned his back on me and came to a present." "Tee," said the major, with assumed gravity, "that wa3 astonishing, but it Is one of the queer reg ulations of ihe guard manual that sentries honor officers in precisely that way." The Hough Riders in Cuba are armed only with the carbine. Their revolvers and machetes were not taken with them. The machete has a one-edged blade, thirty Inches long. There is no guard for the hand. It is an ugly weapon, and bears the appearance of an exaggerated butcher knife. Even at bereavement a soldier should not give way to grief. He cannot do his part well with a heavy heart and a broken spirit. A comrade dies. The troops march to the funeral to the dirge and return to the quickstep. In civil life this might be shocking; in military life It is proper. Be neath a veneer of unconcern and Jest every soldier sincerely regrets the loss of com rades in Cuba; sympathizes with their af flicted families, and has deep concern for the wounded. Corporal George Doherty and Trooper Edward Liggett, who both fell at La Quas lma, were the first Arizonans to die in tho war with Spain. Captain Ailyn K. Capron, who fell at-tia Quaslma, was six feet In height, of hand some countenance and martial bearing. Captain Capron possessed a rare knowledge of military science. His death was a se vere bow to the regiment. Capron's com mand, given In death, "Never mind me, boys; go on and fight," is as worthy of re membrance as the immortal words of Law rence and entitle him to an abiding place in the minds of all Americans. Captain William O. O'Neill, who was killed at the storming of a blockhouse on July Ist, was mayor of Prescott when made commander of Troop A, this regiment. He had been sheriff of Tavapal county, and by the efficient discharge of his duties became known throughout the territory as a man Of courage. At the battle of La Quaslma O'Neill gave commands while he was smok ing cigarettes; as soon as one was con sumed he would light another. It Is re ported that at the landing at Baiqulri he rlske'd his life in a fruitless attempt to res cue two negro soldiers who had fallen over board and were crushed between vessels. Captain O'Neill's manly qualities and mod est yet dignified bearing won for him a host of friends. Difficult sociological problems have risen of late years and occasioned gloomy fore bodings as to the future of the United States. The present finds our country more closely united than ever before. The army la a hand grasp between its different sections and diverse Interests, and the suc cess of American arms is a rebuke to those who bewail the degeneracy of the nation. " We have hearts In a cause: .We ars noble still." isiSJ&tt,,»• H. OARRETT. I ON BOARD THE STEAMER NEW [ PORT, Honolulu, July 7.—Anticipating a great many interesting things that can be written in regard to our contemplated voy age, I will write this letter In the form of a diary, and make my statements as clear and concise as possible. JUNE 2S.—We were up at 4:80 this morn ing to prepare for breaking camp, and From that time until S:00 a.l was stir and bustle. By that time everything was In shape except that the empty tents were still standing. Knapsacks and haversacks were packed, the camp ground was clean and ready for Its next occupants, and with arms and knapsacks we waited. At 10:00 the general call (which Is the signal for breaking camp) sounded, and with a whoop and a hurrah we let the tents fall and roiled them as quickly as possible. At about 11 o'clock we started on our five mile march to the docks. The weather was stifling hot, and, together with our heavy loads and the cobblestones, the march was a hard one Some of the boys came very near falling by the wayside. We received a great ovation as we passed through the city. Dense crowds lined the streets the greater part of the distance. Along Market street we had great difficulty in keeping In ranks. Bottles of beer, fruit, etc., were distributed freely among the soldiers by the male population, while the ladies, not to be outdone, showered flowers and fruit upon us. When we reach ed the dock the ladies of the Red CrfiSs (who, by the way, deserve the highest praise for their hospitality and kindness) fed us, and made us feel at home. Other ladies, not connected with the Red Cross, gave us enough tobacco to last until we get to Honolulu. The people of San Francisco can truly open their hearts, and, what is more tangible, their pocketbooks. They will long be romembered by the soldier boys The Astor battery had already been as signed bunks when we (Batteries H' and X) arrived. By 4 o'clock we had all been assigned bunks and were receiving visitors by the thousands. In the evening the sol diers "took In the city." I went to tb- Grand opera house with a friend and saw a blood-curdling play. I was very glad to turn In after a long and tiresome day. JUNE 29.—The sun rose bright and clear, while most of the soldiers snored and I slept off the previous evening's dissipation In their bunks. I was up early inspecting 1 our home, and watching the freight being transferred from the wharf to the hold ot the ship. I will attempt to give you some idea of how we are situated. The New port is ."35 feet long and very narrow in proportion. She is capable of milking twenty knots. Our bunks are on the lower deck, or steerage. They were im provised for the occasion, and are nearly 600 in number, built in rows, three high, two wide, and running the width and half the length of the ship. Between the rows is an aisle. The ventilation is fair, and everything must be kept clean. At 8 o'clock nearly everybody was on deck, eager, expectant and noisy, cheering for everything and nothing. Visitors surged through the ship, and a sea of faces looked up from the wharf. We were to leave at 10 o'clock. Shortly before that hour Gen eral Merrltt and staff, with Murat Hal stead and Millet, war correspondent for the London Times, came aboard, amid a din of cheering. A few minutes later we were off. A few miles out to sea the rocking and pitching of the ship was having its effect, and one by one the vic tims sought the rail, not to cheer as they had been doing, but for another purpose. The Karallone islands came and wont, and we saw the last of American soil. Very few lined up for meall the first day out, and one by onf the boys retired from the deck to their bunks. The Astor battery, about which so much has been said and written, is formed, I acknowledge, of a different class, generally, tHan those in our battery. Many of them are the sons of wealthy people, and a good many college men arc amony them. But I have not found the majority of them at all stuck up. JUNE 30.—Last night the sea was very rough, and we had to "lay to" for six hours, making only two and a half knots in that time. Many who had traveled ex tensively on water were sick. I was surprised to find the Pacific so unpaolflc. I was happily free from sickness. I lined up for grub every meal, and came back for "seconds." JULY s.—Not enough of Interest has hap pened since I wrote last to maintain a diary. The gerat ocean continues to stretch be hind us, before us and from all sides. We are now about I.SOO miles from San Fran cisco, making the difference In time about two hours. 'For two days the weather has been gradually getting warmer, and the sea has been so calm that the ship glides through it as if she were on a blgmlllpond. The only inhabitant of the deep I have seen was a flying fish, which I saw this morning skimming like a swallow close to the water and then diving quickly into the sea. To morrow evening we expect to reach Hono lulu, and then I can surely find somelhing to write about. Everybody has been out of his bunk for a couple of days, and all signs of seasickness have disappeared. We pass the time very pleasantly on the up per deck, singing, listening to music (there are several musical instruments among the boys), playing cards—for fun— and gossiping. We have in our battery a veritable wonder, in the shape of a whis tler. He has had the reputation of being the best whistler In the state of Indiana. He is an entertainment in himself, and is always in demand. The general seems to be a very hearty, sociable gentleman. He takes a constitutional up and down the deck every day, and Is not too proud to say a kindly word to a poor devil of a pri vate. In addition to a major general, a brigadier general, lieutenant colonels and majors galore, we have a brigadier general of the Salvation Army on board, who is journeying to Manila with us, but he sleeps and eats with the privates. There is 12,600,000 in gold on board to be used to pay LOS ANGELES HERALD: SUNDAY MORNING, JULY 24, 1898 the soldiers. There are eleven sentry posts on the ship, and we all have to take our turn on guard. I was on the other day. Each guard Is on two hours and off four, making eight hours on, guard in the twen ty-four. JULY 7.—At last, after some delay, we are lying in the harbor of Honolulu, to gether with the four transports which pre ceded us; also the Monadnock, with Its col lier. The harbor Is full of ships of all de scriptions, looking very picturesque against the green background of trees and foliage. The water is as smooth as glass, hardly a ripple stirring its surface, and the sun shines down bright and warm. The trees are so thick that very little of the town can be seen from the ship. Day before yesterday we were delayed by a breakdown In the machinery. During that time three sharks were caught and nearly hauled on board, but all of them got away. It was quite exciting and creatf I considerable diversion, about the only thing that happened In our somewhat mo notonous trip. We do not go ashore until 4 oclock, I understand, and then I can get a better idea of the size and style of the city. As soon as we had anchored this morning about 5 oclock many natives came out In small boats to sell thetr pineapples, bananas, plea, etc. They did not have much trouble In disposing of them, as we had not had any fruit since leaving San Francisco. The natives are not very dark skinned, but are as fair an a very light Greaser. (Later.) I have chang-ed my opinion In regard to the hue of the natives. Some are almost as black as negroes. I have Just had a fine swim and feel rejuv enated. Native boys have been lurking In the water at the side of our vessel, diving for coins thrown to them. They are won ders in the water and never missed a chance. We have Just had a royal feed In front of the executive mansion, given by the ladles. I am writing this In the house of representatives, with the portraits of Hawaiian monarchs looking down upon me. You will have to wait until I writ" from Manila for a description of the town, as I shall not have time to add more. JOirx A. GRAY, Third United States Artillery. THE INDULGENT FATHER One That Colonel Calliper Knew in 'Storkville Center, Vt. "Speaking of indulgent fathers." said Col. Calliper, "reminds me of an old friend of mine named Silas Zlngtock, who formerly lived in Storkville Center, Vt. Once when his little son Kufus wanted very much to fly a kite, at a time when he was not well i enough to be permitted to go int. Mr. Zlng | tock rigged up a contrivance whereby the j youngster's desire could be gratified in ihe house. He set up a blower in the back parlor, belted It to an engine in the cellar I below, and when everything as all ready he | started the fan and produced a current of air that was ample to float a kite. "It was great fun for young Rufus to sit in the back parlor and fly his kite In the front, and for a time everything went all right; but on an unfortunate day Rufy, not satisfied with the amount of wind the j fan was blowing, undertook to make it ; blow harder, which is something that Mr. i Zlngtock had expressly forbidden. It seems j that the blower and the boiler and machin ery were all much larger than were needed j to produce a breeze sufficient to float a kite | here, but Mr. Zingtoek, who, though rich, j was also thrifty, had had a chancejojioy . this plant second hand cheaper than a n«>w I plant of smaller size would have cost, and so he took it and had it set up, and every 1 morning he used to adjust It so that It would not go above a certain speed, and several times he had cautioned hig son never to touch It. "About one minute after Rufus did touch it on this morning when he Wanted It to , blow harder, the big fan was going at a gait that set up a hurricane in tile parlors. It blew the kite against one of the windows and broke that the first thing, ami within a minute the pictures were off the walls and their glasses smashed, tables were up set, bric-a-brac was knocked into Binders, and the whole parlor was a wreck, with the big blower going at top spe»d and churn ing everything there into fragments and blowing the debris out of the windows. "That ended the father's Indulgence."— . New York Sun. , DEWEY AND THE GERMAN FLEET American Philippine Squadron Compared With the Warships of the Kaiser Now Cruising About the Islands Admiral Dewey'? action in deliberately capturing Isle Grande in Sublg bay »ndj tumi&g it over to th« insurgcntsaf:er the German man-of-war Irene had attempted to prevent such a transfer, is important from whatever pointi of view it be looked at. Whether all the details of the transaction have come to light or not is of nr> moment. The cardinal point is that Germany has been interfering in what we Americans con sider our own business. Naturally we resent such conduct as an impertinence, amk we do not propose to put up with it. Dewey ha.? a pretty good force of fighting ships and men under him at Manila, and though the number of ships and guns may not he quite as grea', as those the Germans have, our fighting elements have been put to the test. An 8-Inch shot ilred straight Is better than a 10-inch shot that goes crooked. The Kaiser and Demnchlann" have 10-inch armor of the old iron type. When the Monterey, of 4140 tons nnd four guns, and the Monadnock, of 4000 tons and six guns, arrive the American squadron will amount to 29,750 tons displacement and sixty-five guns. Dewey's 8-inch do make hulls eyes, that we know positively. Perhaps the German 10-inch can do that as well, but this we do not know. We have, too, such an abiding faith in Dewey himself that we heiieve he can smash anything he chooses to smash, the' German squadron quite as readily as the Spanish squadron. Here are the two forces as they stand today: Germany's Asiatic Squadron Admiral Dewey's quadron 58 " 9 > 5? S 0 £ » B it » 32 S f 1 § - SI 5 E 8 * 5 3 = 3 CI 2 i 5 8 >° ; § 3 >-S s r 3 g : 3 .11 : 3 = : : 3C i j j I j 1 : ■t:! : • i H Kat«»r 7,676 8 10-ln, 1 *-ln Olympla 5.K00 4 R-in.. 10 5-ln. 14 7 5-9-ln 1-5 Baltimore 4.(100 4 S-in., (i 6-ln. 10 Deutsohland 7,676 8 10-ln. 1 S-ln., Charleston 4.040 2 S-in., 6 6-ln. S 7 6-9-lni 16 Boston 3.100 2 S-in., 6 6-!n. S Irene 4,400 6 5-ln., S 4-in., 14 Raleigh 3,150 1 6-in., 10 5-in. 11 Prin'ss Wllhelm 4,400 6 S-in., 8 4-ln. 14 Petrel SOO 4 6-in. 4 Kalaerln A'gusta 6,800 12 5-9-tn., 8 8-4-ln. 20 — Cormoran 1.640 8 4.1-ln. 8 ■ S3 Geflon 4.10S 10 4-ln. 10 * Totals 36,200 9S Germany has one-third more tons of displacement than the United States and nearly douhle the number of guns. A MIDSUMMER BEAUTY 1 Shirt Waists ' ■ Three unusual lines, with excellence crowded into every garment. £ ♦< All 65c Shirt Waists reduced to 35c * All 75c Shirt Waists reduced to «5C * I All #1.00 Shirt Waists reduced to : 65c ji i WOMEN'S WASH 1 I WRAPPERS Pflßßie \ d REDUCED SPECIALS •J 75c Wrappers now 43c Lawns now 5e j 1 90c Wrappers now 58c 20c Dimities now 10c j || #t.25 Wrappers now 75c | 25c Organdies now 15c j I A &,,k i Burpr,Be I Best quality Foulard Silks, new, 1 jsr^i^^^_/ / choice designs, rich color print- | I yvs7r\7 ings, actually worth jj1.25 a yard. H-\ r \ 1/ t\\ To close ' | | STORE NEWS J § 5i.25 French Chamois Gloves at.. .95c 1 25c Fast Black Hose at 20c jj 1 Si 00 Black Twilled Umbrellas at. 75c 60c Summer Corsets at »Oc I i $1.50 Fancy Neckwear at BSC .82.50 Checked Linen Skirts at. $1,35 1 "ill Willi IW ■« ■I M 111 HI Wll■' '1 "Wl »■ ■ rWFMriISBIMSIIMiIJ I When Wi11... 1 I The War Terminate ? 1 % ALL ARE INTERESTED IN THIS W % ... GREAT QUESTION W # We Arc a Nation of Yankees 1 # And All Yankees Can Guess $ # ag # S A T-'HE HERALD PUBLISHING COMPANY will give w # 1 $5.00 to the reader who will Rive the best guess W W on the following coupon. Cut out this coupon, M fill out the blank with the day, month and year on m M which you think the final treaty of peace will be W M signed between the United States and Spain. Also w # answer the other questions in the coupon. The per- W js? son who guesses the nearest to the correct date will as receive the reward. fflft W If two or more make the best guess the prize will m M be given to the one whose answer is received at The w H Herald office first. All answers will be numbered # m as they come in. \W t I # Close of the War | | Herald Guessing Coupon | fit I hereby guess that the final treaty of peace between m m the United States and Spain will be signed on the tf& % day of 18 (jra l| What Spanish possessions should be taken by the United States in the final settlement ? Answer: 1 % # —' ~~ if $h What moneyed compensation should the United W H» States demand as a war indemnity fund ? Answer : W f|& Signed ||| A Street and No tjj|> Postoffice — tt| State . — W flfo Fill out and send by mail to Guessing Coupon W $h Editor Herald, Los Angeles, Cal. W Km 4111 BBUBIHCIt^ mW V Ctt