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VOL. XXXIII, NO. 247. MINERS SHOOT 15 GUARDS Midnight Battle Is Fought in - Ohio Strikers Drive Armed Men Into Mine and Hold Them Prisoners Attempt to Bring in Non.Union Miners Results In Bloody En counter at Plum Run This Morning Special to Tho Herald. CLEVELAND, 0., June 4.— ln a riot that took place early this morning at Steubenvllle, 0., between striking min ors numbering 400 and forty guards, fifteen of the latter were shot. jj It Is not known how many were killed, as the rest of the guards are in the mines and are afraid to come out to re move the dead or attend the wounded. Sheriff Vorhls immediately put him self In communication with the state authorities at Columbus In an effort to get the militia called out If ho finds that he is unable to cope with the situation. He has been promised state troops if he makes a demand for them. The sheriff also called on H. K. Wlllard, general manuger and secretary of the United States Coal company, which owns and operates the mines at Plum Run, the scene of the rioting, and ad vised him of what had taken place. Reports here are that the shooting grew out of an nttempt of the com pany to Import non-union men under cover of darkness. The strikers had pickets on duty all night and when they discovered the train bringing in the "scabs" they aroused the whole neigh borhood and sought to find nnd induce th« incomers "to refuse to go to work. The guards tried to get possession of tho strike breakers by force and drew their guns. This act inflamed the strikers, many of whom were armed. The guards, to frighten the strikers, fired into the nlr, but the miners; In stead of . twittering, returned - the fire and made'a concerted attack. ...The battle waged for fifteen minutes, hundreds of shots being fired. The guards were routed , and with drew to the mines for protection. There they have remained. A hundred extra guards are being rushed to the scene. POLITICS ARtHJSES STATE Congressional Campaign in Oregon Closes After Sharp Conflict Between Candidates Ov AKRoclated Pros*. PORTLAND, Ore., June 3.— Not since the old days of the MltehelJ-Simon fac tional fights has a state and.congres sional campaign in Oregon excited such interest as the one which closed last night. '■ Throughout the state the final guns were fired by both parties, all the large towns and many of the smaller ones holding enthusiastic rallies in the in terests of the candidates of both parties. ' Governor Chamberlain, who is seek ing re-election as the nominee of the Democrats, choso to close his campaign at Victoria, where he addressed a large audlenco on questions pertinent to this period In the state's history, while his Republican, opponent. Dr. Withycombe of Corvallls, addressad a great audi ence at the Empire theater in this city. Hon. G. H. Williams and ex-Governor Geer also addressed the assemblage in Withycombe's behalf. DURL MAY END IN DEATH Two San Francisco Men Fight Over Seventy.five Cent Board BUI By Associated Press. SAN FRANCISCO. June 3.— ln a dis pute over the ownership of a blanket and a mattress and a difference of 75 cents In a board bill, John 11. Diamond and Robert Wendt engaged in a life and death struggle In front of a little hut at ' Fifteenth*and Rhode Island streets early this morning. Diamond shot Wendt In the abdomen. After being shot Wendt wrested Dia mond's pistol from his grasp and with the butt end of the weapon beat Dla-, mond Into insensibility. When the police arrived on the scene Dlumond was lying on the ground un conscious and Wendt was moaning with pain from the bullet wound. The surgeons at the city and county hospital gay ho has an even chance for recovery. Diamond, . with his head swathed in bandages, Is confined In Potrero police station on a charge of assault with' Intent to commit murder. v He Is a Junk' man and declares that he shot Wendt In self-defense. The latter ■Is employed by the American Construction company. Rain Falls at Sacramento By Associated Press. ■ SACRAMENTO. Juno 3.— Quite a heavy rain fell this morning und show ers continued throughout the day. There was .26 of an Inch precipitation. Full ripe cherries suffered severely, but Queen Anne's are uninjured. There wus no threshing wind and damage to fruit and growing crops was slight. Rebels Murder Thirty By Associated Pres,a. . LONDON. June. 3.— The Daily Tele> graph's Tokio correspondent Buys tho rebels ut Hondju, Korea, have mur dered thirty members of a political so ciety and are looting right and left. Mourn Davltt'i Death lly A«anc-liitf«l Frees. KISIUNKKF. June ft.— There was a large meeting of Jews herw today to express their ; borrow at the death of Michael Da via. :mm&S3aKGBaBi Los Angeles Herald. nninr. JD«Mr *>f Carrier I /je priiTC PRICE: } r«r Month I 09 LtNTS THOUSANDS REVERE SCHURZ Services Held In Chicago Are Largely Attended by Various Organl. ; ; .■'•■■',■: Mtions By AMoclated Preis. ' CHICAGO, June 3.— Services In mem ory of the late Carl Hchurss were held today In the Auditorium, before an audience which complotely filled the great hall. ' . The organizations under whose aus pices the meeting' wag held were nu merous and vnried, Including Oerman singing societies, turn geemlndes, the military order of the Loynl legion, posts of the OJ. A. U., commercial orßnnljia tiolns, poilttrnl associations, literary clubs and civil service league*. A letter wns read from President Iloosevelt. MORALES' FATHER SPEAKS OF SON Anarchist Who Attempted to Kill King and Queen Commits Suicide at Terre de Joan Arterot By Associated T'r«»s. .■*' '. : , BARCELONA, Julie 3.— Senor Mo rales, father of the anarchist who at tempted to kill King Alfonso and Queen Victoria and who committed suicide at Terro de Joan Arteros Saturday night, wns seen at Barcelona today. He is tho proprietor of a prosperous factory there. He has a strong In dividuality nnd is highly respected. Answering the questions of an inspec tor of police concerning his son, he said: "I wish to know nothing of this In famous creature formerly bearing my name. I have not considered him as my son since I drove him from my house in March. "The reason for his being cast out was purely domestic, and I beg to be excused from discussing It. I do not know whether he was connected with the attempt on the lives of the king and queen, as I have considered him read since he wns cast out March 1." Brother Gives Details Morales' brother Facundo gave these details concerning the dead man: "At an early ago he was sent to the mercantile centers of Germany and France, where he became an expert In textile production, but his natural bent was chemistry, and he returned to his home with a library of German and French works on chemistry. "His morose disposition led to family troubles which culminated In his father disowning him. Then Morales trans lated German chemical- books, for the Ecole Modern at Barcelona. ' ■ .■. ■ • ■ "Ho lived quietly In a boarding house and had a few acquaintances. He left Barcelona recently, saying that he would-be .gone a long time." DESCRIBES SUICIDE Or MORALES Guard Seeks to Detain Him and Is Himself Shot Dead By Associated Press. MADRID, June 3.— The capture and suicide Saturday night at- Torrejon de Ardos of Manuel 'Morales, the chief suspect of the bomb outrage against King Alfonso nnd Queen Victoria, adds another dramatic chapter to the events surrounding the royal wedding. Morales "was recognized in the little town of Torrejon de Ardos, midway between Madrid and Alcala. A guard sought to detain him, but Morales, drawing a revolver, shot the guard dead. Then he turned to flee, but a number of the Inhabitants of tho town were upon him, and turning the revolver upon himself, he sent a shot In the region of ■ his heart, expiring a few minutes later. Senor Cuesta, proprietor of the hotel from the balcony of which Morales threw the bomb, viewed the body this morning and completely identified It as that of his recent guest. It was 8 o'clock Saturday evening when Morales, disguised in the garb of a workmgman, entered the station at Torrejon de Ardos. i He asked the time the next train would depart for Barce lona. He then sought food In a nearby shop. His Catalonlan accent at first attracted attention to him. A private watchman from a large neighboring estate chanced to be pres ent and he noticed the facial resem blance. ALL ANARCHISTS MUST LEAVE England Will Not Harbor Them in the Future By Associated Press. LONDON, June 3.— Tho desperate at tempt on the lives of King Alfonso and Queen Victoria brings home to Great Britain the question of harboring an archists. It Is expected upon the reassembling of parliament after the Whitsuntide recess an effort will lie made to pass a law excluding anarchists from Great Britain. The effect of the agitation is problematical. « Much depends on the result of the In vestigation being made at Scotland Yard. The authorities are Inclined In doubt that the Madrid plot originated here. Tho evidence so fur does not war rant full acceptance of the claim. The general Idea Is that judgment must be suspended pending the dis closure of details of the conspiracy. ARREST ANCONA ANARCHIBTB Thirteen Men Mcused of Plot to As. sasslnato King Alfonso By AxKortHte-i Hrei*. ROME, June 3.— The police, suspect- Ing anarchist plots at Ancona, on the Adriatic, 185 miles northeast df Home, made \ a ttudden descent on ; several houses there. A barber, one Gabblanellt, and twelve other ar.urchlsts were arrested. The Italian police discovered a plot ngaiiißt King Alfonso a few duyg before the attempted assassination at Madrid and Informed tho Spanish police, Fairbanks Rich in Gold lly Associated l'lisn SKATTUI3. Wush., June 3.— A. F. /Ipp, northern munagei' of the North ern Commercial company, who Is hero en route to Fairbanks, mated last night that the estimate of; the. gold produc tion of the Fairbanks country for 1900 lias been placed by the company at $14,000,000. MONDAY MORNING, JUNE 4, 1906. PLAN INCLINE AT GRAND CANYON MAKES ASCENTS EASY AND ECONOMICAL Eastern Capitalists Project Cog Line or Elevator at Wonder Spot Which Will Bean Engin. eerlng Surprise Humor has It that eastern capitalists ore considering the construction of an enormous elevator or incline from the top of the Grund canyon to the river's edge, a distance which 'will be much over 6000 feet. It is known that several eastern capi talists who may be Interested In such a project are at present In Los Angeles. It Is also known that members of this party ' will leave this city within the next few days for the Grand canyon, where they will look over tho ground and consult with prominent engineers who are en route from tho east. The location of the rumored proposed elevator la snld to be In the vicinity of the El Tovar hotel at the Grand canyon. If the elevator is built, which local engineers say Is feasible, it will be a money making proposition' and an en gineering wonder, say railroad and hotel At present tourists who visit the canyon are compelled to go either .by donkeys or horseback to- the top of the canyon to obtuln the views of the canyon whoso grandeur is known in the most distant parts of the world. Saving of Tourists A great saving In expense to tourists would bo realized by the construction of such 'an elevator or incline railway Bystem, say local railroad officials. At present the expense to the average tourist to sco the Grand canyon and to make the trail to the river's edge Is about $12. With the elevator or Incline railway the expense; it is said, will be lowered to about $3 or $4, making it possible for thousands of more tourlsto to visit the Grand canyoni every year. In the construction of such an Incline railway the geology of the locality will play one of the most conspicuous parts. As many as seven different strata must be passed over by tho rnllway and the resistance of these seven different layers' against tho action of the natural elements varies vastly. • • • A feature of such . a construction Is that the grentest weight will fall to the weakest stratum— the limestone which, forms: the. top layer." of tho canyon. Following tho x limestone and de scending to the bottom . of . the canyon the following geological strata are en countered: Cross-bedded sandstone, red sandstone, blue itmestcne, green, shales., "tonto" sandstone and granite. Per pendicularly there are 800 feet of lime stone, j 800 feet of cross-bedded sand stone, ' 1200 feet of red sandstone, 550 feet of blue limestone, 700 feet of green shales. 150 feet of "tonto" sandstone and 1300 feet of granite. . • Anchorage a Problem The anchoring of an Incline railroad to such\ geological formations will call into play the knowledge of the best geologists nnd the experience of the best engineers In the construction of In cline railways. What the outcome of the rumored project will be Is a matter of future development, say men who have heard of the , possible construction of an in cline railway at the Grand canyon. But the opinion of railroad,, men and en gineers In Los Angeles is that it would lie one of the most wonderful Incline railways in the world. WO.VT PEBMIT. AN OPERATION FAMOUS OMAHA DIAMOND RE. * MAINS "IN INTESTINE" County Attorney Refuses to Allow Woman Who Swallowed It to Leave Her Prison Cell Special to The Herald. OMAHA, Neb., June 3.— Mne Thomas and the diamond she swallowed have not parted company and there Is no immediate prospect that they will. The 'girl Is mill In jail and County Attorney Slabuugh announced this evening that he Intended to put her on trial Tuesday for larceny. The proposed operation on the woman wan not undertaken torluy for the rea son that the county attorney would not permit his prUoner to bo taken from the prison for thut purpose, Dr. Henry called ut the Jail and was ready to undertake the removal of tho precious stono that him set the stato by ears. Ho began to discuss with Iho woman arrangements for making the Incision, and she. wished to know if tin- chances were for or against her living. On being assured that her chances were good to survive she asked the physician to go ahead.' and called for her attorney to "fix up things." It was then the unexpected snog was struck in the determination of County Attorney Slabuugh to Interfere with the program. • ,/■.'.•. It Is learned thut Miss Thomas Is awaiting releuse from her predica ment In order that she may marry Joseph Hayes, to whom she h;m been engaged for six mouths.. May Settle Cretan Question lly Associated Press. LONDON, Juno 3.— The Observer says that us a retiult of King: Kdward'a recent visit to Greece a settlement of the Cretan question in probable, Greek troops replacing the International iruurds for - the Sudu Hay lapsing: to Great Britain ami Prince George of Greece' possibly, becoming governor of c yp |u *tfitsMtißßß«ttMa»latffl^B AFFECTS 150,000 WORKMEN Vienna Lockout Grows In Proportions. Building Operations Nearly at a Standstill "y AMftdated Pre«s. VIENNA, f June 3.— Following the lockout of the bricklayers, the Build ers' nsiwlntlon has decided to extend the measure. Rome 60,000 men were discharged last evening, Including stono masons, plas terers, roofers, carpenters and Joiners, plumbers, locksmiths, painters and glaziers. It Is expected that the total number of men locked out will reach 160,000 next week,' If no building operations will be at ii standstill In lower Austria. OMAHA STORE IS BADLY WRECKED Blaze Causes Automatic Sprinkler to Flood Hayden Brothers' Depart ment Btore — Firemen Narrowly Escape By Associated Pre3s. OMAHA, Neb., June 3.— A very in significant fire was the direct cause of heavy damage to the^stook of the Hay den Brothers' department store at ,9ix teeenth ond Dodge streets and the nar row escape from death of fifteen fire men and a police surgeon this after noon. The fire, which wns of unknown origin, started In a furniture store room at the rear of the building. It hnd d6ne not more than $100,000 damage when It started the automatic sprinkler, which flooded the entire five floors of the building before it was dis covered. Estimate Damage at $325,000 The total vulue of the stock is given at $660,000 and the damage at one-half that amount, fully covered by Insur ance. The fire had evidently been smoldering for some time before it was discovered, for the room was so filled •with carbonic gas that the first firemen to enter the place were overcome and those who went to their rescue rapidly succumbed until It was necessary to take fifteen of them, Including Chief Salter, Assistant Chief Simpson, Cap tains Sullivan, Coyle and Oleson and lieutenants . Kricson, Bowman and Peterson to the hospital. Police Surgeon Elmore was also over come while attending them, at the scene of the fire. The flremdn all re ported for duty this afternoon and none is In a serious condition. ... WU TING FANG IS DISGUSTED Chinese Minister to Washington, Tired of Official Lffe, May Move" ■'" " to Shanghai ; Ry; Associated Press. PEKIN, June 3.— Wu Ting Fang, former Chinese minister to Washing ton, has left Pekln on a leave of ab sence. It is said that he will probably live In Shanghai, being dlcgusted with Chinese official life. "After he returned from America, "Wu Ting Fang gained considerable In fluence over the empress dowager, but the court officials threw obstacles in the path of his reform scheme and their intrigues finally relegated him to minor offices without power. He has been outspoken in his de nunciations of the rottenness of. Chi nese officialdom. A few years ago he would have lost his head for his plain speaking. POSSE KILLS AGED WOMAN Pursues Negro and Shoots Innocent Parent While Attempting to Make Arrest By Associated Press. GIBSLAND. La., June 3.— Allan Tur ner, a young negro, has been arrested' at Arcadia, La., charged with attempt ing to assault Mrs. James Barron at her home In Bienville parish. After falling In the attempt the negro escaped to the home of his mother, where he was trailed by posso men. He was called to come out, but re fused, and the posse men fired and 1; I lied the negro's mother. • He wus then captured and later turned over to an officer, who succeeded In landing him in jail. Mob violence is threatened. $ STRIKE FOR EIGHT-HOUR DAY Miners Employed by Arizona Copper Company Secure Con. cession * By Associated Press. EL, PASO, Texas, June 3.— The men of the Arizona Copper company In Modencl struck for an eight-hour day and the plant has been tied up Flnce Friday, but they have been promised an eight-hour day beginning July 1, and will return to work Monday. The Detroit Copper company at the same place Is trying to break a strike for the eight-hour clay by putting to work many refugees from San Fran cisco. Cavalry Will Be Recalled By At-foclate'd tress. WASHINGTON, June 3.— Tho proba bility Is that four troops of cavalry which went to Naco, Ariz., from Fort Huachuca on account of the riot ut Cananea, 'Mexico, will bo ordered back to their post In a day or two. (Jen. Hull, the chief of stuff, will take up the matter with Secretary Taft tomor row und If It develops that there is no reason, why the men should remain at Naco they will return promptly. Liberals Visit United States Dy Associated Press. NEW YORK, June B.— Doctors P. Arosmena, A. Morales and B. Parres and Gen. D, Diez of the Liberal party In Panuma arrived here today on the steamer Alliance ' from Colon. They come here to urge the mediation of the United States government in the ap proaching elections. : , Moor* Give Up Attack By Associated Press. . GIBHALTAK. June 3.— On a threat of liritish warships to bombard them, the Moors imva desisted in their attack on the Hrliixh steamer Cralghall, from t'linlllT fur Hitvunu, which Is awlioru off Point Cere*. MISS LAWTON TO LEAVE BELASCO'S GREENROOM RUMORS fOINT TO A MISUNDERSTANDING Trouble Seems to Have Started Over Role In Next -Week's Show, "Girl I Left Behind I Me" Tho Belanco may lose Its leading woman. Because of a misunderstanding Miss Kugenla Thais Lawton nnd the man agement have reached the pnrtlng of the ways, It Is feared, though friends are endeavoring to patch up a truce and may succeed by nightfall. Miss Lawton Is Just back from a va cation trip and has Just completed a successful week's appearance In "Rip Van Wlnklo" as Gretchen. Sho had consented to take the role, breaking her vacntlon period with the understanding that she wns not to go on again at present. She had settled down near Snnta Monica to enjoy her stay on tho beach. Why the Differences This week, beginning tonight, the fnrce "June" is to be given at the Belnsco. Juliet Crosby was cast for the leading role in order to yield to Miss Lawton's desire for further rest. For next week, however, "The Girl I Left Behind Me" is billed and the stage manager wished particularly to have Miss Lawton cast In a certain role. Over this it appears the present mis understanding has arisen. Neither Miss Lawton nor the man agement will state whether the part was unsatisfactory or whether the Idea of returning to the footlights so soon was objectionable. From greenroom gossip It appears, however, that Manager John H. Black wood was called upon to ' decide, the controversy, and he ruled that unless Miss Lawton did as directed by the stage manager she would have to give way to another leading woman. Such was the situation at midnight last night, from all accounts, though tHere are many in and out of the com pany who look for an adjustment of the little controversy. Only, recently Joseph Galbralth re tired as leading man at the Belasco after a spat with Stage Manager George Barnum, and his successor, the popular Walling, will step Into his shoes. BIG SCHOONER REACHES PORT Zealandia Arrives at New York After a Long and Eventful*.'' . Voyage \ By Associated Press. NEW YORK. June 3.— The four masted schooner Zealandia arrived to day from San Francisco after an event ful passage. - The Zealandia was chartered to tow the big side wheel steamer Olympla to this port. She sailed from San Fran cisco on January 31 with her tow. | All went/ well until March -3, while. both ships were anchored In Possession bay (Punta Arenas). During the day a heavy . southwest gale sprang -up. The Olympla parted her anchors and drifted ashore well up on the beach, which is very long and shallow. An attempt was made to float the steamboat, which proved successful, but before getting her Into deep water she broke adrift and grounded again. She lies in an easy position and Cap tain Roberts has every hope, of her being ultimately floated. ! Her crew of six men were transferred to the Zealandia ,and she proceeded to this port after a" passage of 123 days and 17 hours from San Francisco. AERONAUT HAS 'NARROW ESCAPE FIGHTS FOR HIS LIFE WHILE ABOVE THE CLOUDS After Regaining Consciousness His First Words Were: "I'll Have to Put a Truss Under That Carriage" Special to Th« Herald. CLEVELAND, June 3.-After battling valiantly for his life high in the air, Lincoln J. Beaehey, a Toledo aeronaut, crashed to earth with his airship and was pulled unconscious from the wreck of tho machine. Thousands of persons saw the acci dent at Luna park. The triangular spruce frame work carrying the motive power collapsed and the big propeller cut into the balloon like a buzz saw, letting out hydrogen gas and permitting the craft to shoot to earth like a bullet. Beaehey threw oft ballast and made frantic efforts to check his downward flight, but in vain. "The aeronaut fell Into an open field and when friends arrived a few minutes later they dragged his limp and senseless body from the wreck. He was not seriously hurt and quickly revived. "I'll put a truss under that carriage and she'll work all right when i" try her again," wan Beachey's philosophical assertion made In a shame faced sort of way. "Both Knabenshue and I thought the carriage would stand the racket, but' l've changed my mind. It has to be built more strongly next time." REPORT ENCOUNTERS AT LODZ Polish Nationalist and ' Socialist Par. ties Engage in. Fights Dally. Big Strike On l'y Associated Press. ' LODZ, June . 3.— HuiiKulimry encoun ters between workmen, belonging to the Polish Nationalist and Socialist parties take place dally. Yesterday one man was shot , and killed and , five were mortally wounded. - owing to a strike of waiters, cooks and butchers the coffee houses, restau runts and markets are closed. PRICE: SINGLE COPY 6 CENTS CHINESE STUDENTS COMING Forty.fJve Young Men From Good \ Families to Be Educated In United States By Associated Press. TEKIN, Jun« 3.— J«me« W. RngH dile, the American consul general at Tien Tain, gave a farewell reception yesterday to Dr. Tenney, who Balln from Kobe, Japan, June 26 on the steamer Tangu Maru for Seattle, ac companied by forty- five Chinese students who will be distributed among eastern colleges. All the Americans residing In Tien Tpln attended the reception. The students whom Dr. Tennpy will con duct to America belong to good Chi nese families and all speak English. They have been outfitted with foreign clothes and they will have their queues cut before leaving Shanghai. 'MADE' GROUND IS DANGEROUS Report of State Earthquake Invettl. gating Commission Gives Many Interesting Facts Concern. Ing Recent .Temblor By Associated Prens. SACRAMENTO. June 3.-The pre liminary report of the state earthquake Investigating commission was received this afternoon at the office, of Governor Pardee. " It Is submitted by Professor A. C. .Lawgon of the University of California, chairman of the commission, and com prises twenty pages. Under the head- Ing of results the report says: "One of the remarkable features of the coast ranges of California is a line of peculiar greomorphlc construction which extends obliquely across the en tire width of the mountainous' belt from Mendoclno county to Riverside county. "The surface feature along this line has been formed by a dislocation of the earth's crust, or a series of dislocations In times past, with a differential move ment of the parts on either side of the plane of rupture." G.ves Detailed Description - The report gives a detailed descrip tion of recognized lines of abrupt changes due to similar phenomena, known as Bcraps, traversing, with sev eral breaks, the territory . from Point Arena to Mount Pinos, In "Ventura county, , a distance of 375 miles, and passing outside of Golden Gate strait above Bollnas across the shore ' I line eight miles south of the Cliff house. . . ■ The movements' that produced . the line are attributed to. separate earth quakes extending back Into the Quat ernary period. In general terms, the cause of these movements is attributed to the theory that stresses are generated in the earth's crust and accumulate until they exceed the strength of the rocks com posing the crust and find relief In a sudden rupture. ■ J The earthquake of April 18 is said to have been due -to one of these move ments, and the extent of the rift is de scribed as extending from the vicinity of Point Arena to the neighborhood of San Juan, Benlto county, a distance of 185 miles. Furrow in Surface Shown The evidence of the rupture and the differential movement is clearly and unequlvocably defined In a continuous furrow in the surface soil several feet wide. All fences, stream courses, pipe lines and dams crossed by the line are dislocated from six to twenty feet. The average horizontal displacement is twenty feet. In Sonoma and Mendocino counties there is a different I vertical movement not exceeding four feet. In consequence of the movement it is probable that the latitudes and longi tudes of all points In the coast range have been permanently changed a few feet. From the purely scientific point of view the earthquake Is one of the most Interesting on record and Is In some re spects unique. A complete study of the phenomena will undoubtedly contribute ereatly not only to our knowledge of the evo lution of the earth's crust, but also to our knowledge of the means oZ mini mizing the calamities which arise from tho destruction of buildings and water pipes when such shocks occur In the future. Lesson a Valuable One Certain of the studies which have this object in view fall within the province of the structural engineer and architect and they have already formu lated many suggestions dealing: with principles and materials of constructing which will be of very great value In the future construction of buildings, not only in San Francisco but in all parts of the country which are subject to earthquake shocks. One of the remarkable features of the coatit ranges California Is a line of peculiar gedmorphlc construction which extends across the entire width of the mountainous belt from Mendoclno county to Riverside county. It Is recommended that costly public buildings be erected on slopes upon which Bound rock foundations may be reached. The state university building la said to have escaped greater damage on this account and it Is affirmed that many school buildings were so rtimsily constructed ' as to be unable to with stand the shock. Made Ground Dangerous Modern class of structures appear to have been relatively passive, • while the "made" ground In their vicinity wan profoundly disturbed. The weak points in frame buildings were the faulty un derpinning, lack -of | bracing I and the chimneys. Pipe lines on low, ■ swampy ground are In greater danger of | de struction than those on high ground underlaid by rock. . In San Francisco the most ' violent destruction -of buildings was on made ground, which behaved as jelly In a bowl. The minor shocks < continued for many days after April 18, rand In this respect the earthquake accords in be havior with other earthquakes in '. the past. The minor shocks, which succeeded the main one, are . interpreted gener ally as due to subordinate adjustments of the earth's crust in the tendency to reach equilibrium after the first move ment. ' - CANANEA RIOTERS EXECUTED Eight Men Instantly Killed by Eifle Mexican Commander Or ders Prisoners Shot; , Down Like Dogs As Leaders Yell "To Hell, With .the Government— Away With Mex. ico," Leaden Missiles Pierce Hearts Bpecln.l to The Herald, DOUGLAS, Ariz., June S.— "To hell with the government!. Away ." with Mexico!" These words from the lips of eight leaders of the Cananea anarchists who Incited the riot and strike in the camp of the Greene Consolidated company Thursday afternoon; were arrested by a volley from the riirales under Com mander Kosterlltsky a few block over the i hills from Ronquillo at 9 : o'clock this morning. ■■..■; The shots sounded the death knell of the first outbreak of anarchy,.: in Mexico: , : ' . Kosterlltsky UnedV the leaders up be side the stone wall and cried: "Viva le Mexico! So perish all traitors!" ?"hv Without fear the doomed men replied as one man: ■ :' : : "To hell with the government! 'Away with Mexico!" ,-'• ■ • ; .' : ; Another moment and their lives -had paid for that sentiment. There is no doubt ' that the quasi public .execution of . the ringleaders |of the riot today will have a tremendously wholesome effect. . ; ■ . •'. ..:;,■■ While the arrival of armed American volunteers early Saturday '.morning preserved the existence ' of . •' Cananea," candor compels the Americans to admit that the whispered ; word of • Koster-j litsky'B arrival .. had more to ; do ?wlth the final \ quelling ■ of . the disturbance than every measure of death dealt, the marauders by,; their own tnc-n," :■• ; : ■ : f Cananea f- la'inot : burned and Is . not burning.' The V pecuniary .-■ loss \to t the Cananea Consolidated will reach $500, 000' and ■ work " will ■• proceed '■' wl thin ' a week.' :■•.•• "•.•■■• .••■/•'. .■;-<'.•:•••;•*.■ « TAKES SHOT AT COL. GREENE President of Big Mining Company, However, '-. Escaped Unl nj u red By Associated Press. PHOENIX,' Ariz., June 3.— Several telegrams have passed today between Governor Klbbey ' and : officials on ' the Mexican line. ' '•' ; v."'..'.- ■■.''* ': One from Capt. Rynnlng of the Ari zona rangers states that , he went to Cananea at the request of : Governor Yzabel but returned to Naco this morn ing, .-.v. . :-.;■•• v ::;.: He said there were thirteen killed up to the time of his departure .'and the trouble seemed to be rapidly quieting. v.< . About the time he left' a. shot was fired at Col. Greene but missed him. ~'.. ■ Mexican , Consul Antonio . Maza, at Douglas, wired to Governor Klbbey, saying his government requested that American officials be not permitted to cross' the line, thus avoiding: 'further complications. Governor Kibbey replied that he had cautioned Americans to that - effect as soon as he was advised of the situation and asked that the details concerning the circumstances of the armed : body of men that went from Naco be fur nished him. , ■ A message was received here. tonight THE DAFS NEWS KO RECAST Southern California: Cloudy on Monday; fresh south. wind. Maxi. mum temperature at Los Angeles yesterday, 64 degrees; minimum, 54 degrees. I— Miners shoot fifteen guards. , 2— Senate faces busy sessions. 3 — Crib landmark now abolished. A — Southern California news. 6— Sports. 6— Editorial. 7 — City news. ■ ' i B.9— Classified advertisements. 9.lo.ll— Public advertising. 12 — Railroad row to move or expand. - EASTERN Strikers shoot fifteen guards at Plum Run, O. ' Eight leaders of Ctinanca riot executed by Mexican commander. Klevon people instuutly killed at Provi dence, It. 1., in street car accident. FORfcIGN Father of anarchist who attempted to aseas.slnate King Alfonso declares his son bad been disowned. - . Lockout at Vienna will affect ' 150,000 . men. ■ ' coast m!M ■' Legislators pass many measures during Sunday seasion at Sacramento. ■ Scientists, -in making report of 1 recent, earthquake, declare all "made". ■ ground ' is dangerous, "•hums* Congressional campaign in Washington' ends In whirlwind finish. - w; local Olivera street cribs no longer offend, vi •• Hefusree -nearly drowned ut Han Pedro. • ' MUa Lawton may quit Belaaco com pany. ■ ■ . Shrewd ' forger bothers police. 11l health cause* temporary retire, ment of Bupurlntendent Trotter, of Union Rescue, mission. . .^tBW"*9MMM Dr. C. 1\ Barber dUousses treatment of leprosy. . • Itev. Dr. A. 1 8. Plielps ' preaches on "Tlio Scourged 1 Money Changers." ... Methodists dedicate two chapels cm east side. ■ ■ " . • Mother, and. son' sho sought to save hurt by Playa del Bey car. -