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2 U.S. SENATOR IS ON TRIAL WI E. BORAH OF IDAHO CHARGED WITH FRAUD MURDERED GOVERNOR NAMED A3 DEFENDANT Wide Interest Centers in Case at Boise. Many Prominent Citizens of Idaho Involved In the Accusation By A wociated Press. • . . 5j BOISE, Idaho, Sept. 23.-Willlam E. • Borah, at ' the ". threshold ¦ of a career In I the ; United , States i. senate, having ' been ':¦' elected ito i take his ] seat , at , the " coming session ' +>f congress, was placed on trial ' beforo Judge . Edward ' Whltson i. in ' the ' Federal wort" today, charged - with con spiracy to defraud the United States gov ernment out of title to many thousand .acres of tlmfxer land In Boise county. ; ¦; Cloaked under the legal '> title .' of ; John Do«, - the • attorneys - for - the government today' disclosed -In open court , the fact that ! former ? Governor Frank Steunen berg was Included In the Indictment, and Is alleged -to have had a leading part in i the so-called conspiracy. The announce ment came as a complete surprise, to the community at 'large. Several of the talesmen '« examined ; for : Jury duty de clared that they had never even heard it ¦ Intimated that the governor who was as ¦ sassinated ¦by ¦ Harry Orchard, ; and t for the alleged participation in whose murder William D.- Hay wood,. recently tried and acquitted, had in any way. been con ;-; nected with the land frauds : investiga tion. • :¦¦•". .¦¦'?''. • : ;¦•••¦¦• "-¦ '.'¦¦_,' ¦'•'::\],'.?. fa Vf;v: Little Progress Made ' tittle or no progress; was made at the morning session of the court, but during an extended afternoon ", session the gov ernment -attorneys temporarily passed ¦ twelve , men into , the jury . box. All ¦. of these are subject to further examination •by the ' prosecution ' and complete exam ¦ ination by counsel for the defense. ¦¦ : An odd tangle is given to the case, tfcat one of the men passed into the box to day- i» Thomas B. Gess, a local, real estate "dealer, who served as foreman of the * Haywood jury, ;in which ; case ' Sena tor Borah served as a state prosecutor. Several of the jurymen temporarily ac cepted ! claimed acquaintance with Sena "' tor • Borah, : and one declared . openly he holds the defendant In high esteem. f He i felt, however, that he could deal out jus '- tice to him. r: Three proposed jurors who ' declared i their belief , in • Senator Borah s ¦ r Innocence . were promptly challenged by J the government and excused. , • ¦'¦ ' District Attorney . Ruick * conducted the r juror l- examination '¦.. and questioned the '.jurors closely »3 to any feeling of preju dice against him fforr r his active part in securing the indictment of Senator Borah and whether they believed he acted from - personal motives or .in good . faith .as a ¦ public prosecutor. : Nearly : all said ' they had given the matter but little thought. -They also declared they would not per mit their reverence for Governor Steun enbergs memory to interfere with the rendering of a just verdict in the case on ¦trial. '¦-'.-: ,¦' ¦ . "";':¦'''¦ " ' " ' ' Borah in Senate The prominence of Senator Borah in the politics of the #*te, his personal popu larity in this. hi* home town; the leading ; part he took In the prosecution of "William ¦'¦ D. ¦ Haywood. : who , was charged with the murder ol Governor Steunenberg, and the , fact that more , than a hundred • well v " ' known • residents of South Idaho are al leged to be involved with him in the so : called conspiracy combined to attract in interest' to i the proceedings against him practically equal to that which . marked the ¦ first •of , the Western Federation of ' Miners' -, trials .' here. The court was crowded to overflowing when Judge Whit son 1 took the bench at 10 o'clock. ry;.The array of counsel on either side was ! imposing. ' The government, whose repre • sentatives here freely predict a hearing of . sensational interest, has practically taken I its case out of the hands of the . local district attorney, Norman M. Ruick. against ; whom charges of improper con duct .'before the grand jury have been t filed.' and assigned the matter to special ¦' attorneys trained in timber land matters and fresh successful prosecutions In " other western states. These are Mcßurca of Detroit and S. R. = ; Rush of Omaha, both special assistants to the attorney general of the United States. > There was also present today Timothy F. • Burke, : United States district attorney at ' Cheyenne, who was sent to Boise to assist the special grand Jury now in session at ' its investigation of the charges against ¦'- District Attorney Ruick. ¦ . '¦ Hawley for Borah ¦ Senator Borah's attorneys include James H. Hawley, senior counsel for the " state in the Haywood trial; Alfred A. FYaser, S. L. Tipton and Carl Paine, all local attorneys, and C. F. Bundle of Eau Claire, . Wls. The latter also represents '/. the interests, of the Barber Lumber com pany, the corporation which is said to ¦have profited by. the alleged frauds and ' some of whose officers have been indicted. The indictment against Senator Borah alleges that he with twelve others named as codefendants conspired together to de ' fraud the government of many thousand ¦ acres of timber land in Boise county. It* As a result of this conspiracy it is al leged that 108 residents of Boise took out timber claims and swore. In doing so, - that they were acting solely in their own Interest, whereas these statements were falre and agreements , had been • entered • into whereby the claimants were to turn their ¦' lands • over to three selected men, who in turn were to transfer them to the Barber Lumber company, whose officers make : their . headquarters in Wisconsin and. which is said to be affiliated with large lumber interests in the west. -.'.'• Among the. 108 claimants are many of Boise's best known people. ¦ In some in : stances five or six members of one fam ily, including wives and daughters, are involved. All of the thirteen men against ' whom ¦. indictments were : returned, with the .¦ exception i of Senator ; Borah, John Doe and Richard Roe, have filed pleas in abatement :-. of ¦<¦ the ¦ indictment on the ground of misconduct on the part of the district •>' attorney. : it . being alleged ¦ that ¦' he i made an argument before the grand : Jurors .' which .is prohibited by lnw . . and ¦ refused to leave the grand jury room on .one occasion , when requested to • do , so. Judge Whltson began a hearing Saturday morning In. open court on these charges, the ; special , grand r Jury having the mat-, , ter In hand, being adjourned for. the time being. . - V ¦ : . jv ¦/;!.•.! New Complication : Senator Borah's . trial • coming on with ¦ the pleas in . abatement ¦ undecided lends ¦a new complication to the situation, for, ' while he has not ¦ joined ¦in , them, a i de cision adverse to. the government would ' seem > to • make t it f Incumbent . upon -. the ¦ United : States . attorneys rto take : cogni zance of the : matter in his case. - ..•.. , ; . v-.-S In i tht> hearing of , the charges against ,'. Mr. Ruick It developed; in the testimony ;- of i the ¦- secretary, of the ; old . grand Jury '. that , the : names John Doe and Richard Roe appearing in the indictment were not ' : . on the list of names given him to be ¦'. voted upon. ""',.• ¦¦^•L-;. - ;..-',¦¦ -¦!''.•'.'¦ ¦¦. ¦ '¦'.( If,' has - also i developed , that Mr..' Ruick : did i make ' extended ; remarks ito '. the ' Jur- ors, but there Is a division of opinion as to whether he confined himself to the law, which is permissible, or whether he reviewed the evidence and summed -up LOS ANGELES HERALD: TUESDAY MORNING, SEPTEMBER 24, 1907 practically as he would before a trial Jury. It was also testified that Mr. Ruick told the Jurors he thought the evidence warranted an Indictment and also reit erated the statement many times that he was acting under direct orders from Washington. Mr. Ruick is yet to be heard in his own defense. Senator Borah was elected to the upper house of congress at the session of the legislature to succeed Senator Dubols. He is a Republican. LAST HOPE OF BRIBERS GONE (Continued from Pace One.) gaMied body subject to the control of a court that is always open, and may at any time in the exercise of Its Juris diction order It to be discharged. " 'A grand Jury cannot dissolve itself and as the grand Jury whoa* authority Is challenged was not Impaneled for any particular time prescribed by law, and has not been discharged by the court In which It Is acting, It still ex ists as an original body with power to perform its duties.' Time Limited "It thus appears that the court con structed section 210 as only limiting the time in which the person selected shall serve for the purpose of the drawing and impanelment of a Jury and as having nothing whatever to do with the life of a Jury either grand or trial, once regularly drawn and im paneled. "The above cited decisions as to the proper construction of the section un der consideration, rendered twenty-one years ago, and it is fair to assume, ever ince followed by the courts of the state, certainly should not be overruled unless they are clearly erroneous. "No' such situation Is here presented. On the contrary, it Is our opinion that the construction given the section by our predecessors was the correct one. " Associate Justice McFarland In his dissenting opinion says: "I dissent and think that the writ of prohibition asked ftor shoifld be granted. I base this conclusion on the ground that at the time of the presentation of the in dictments against the petitioner the body of jnen who undertook to indict him was not a grand jury and that the purported 1 Indictments were a nullity and gave no jurisdiction to the superior court to try the petitioner. "A man cannot be legally placed on trial for a felony at the will of any persons or body of persons who may choose to make an accusation against him. The accusation must be made In manner as prescribed by law, and If there is no such accusation there Is no Jurisdiction In any court to try the ac cused." Judge Dunne i today again postponed for one week his decision on the mo tions interposed on behalf of Abe Ruef to set aside the Parkside indictments. Judge Dunne will withhold his decision In these rases, as he Is doing in the others, until after the Halsey case shall have been tried. MINNESOTA ENJOINED FROM ENFORCING RATE Judge Lochren of Federal Court Re. strains Attorney General and Ship. pers from Prosecuting Rail. roads Until Case Is Decided 'By Associated Press. ST. PAUL, Sept. 23.— Judge Lochren of the United States court today issued an injunction that absolutely ties up the Minnesota commodity rate law pending final decree, or until the court's decision is overruled In appeal by the state. The order restrains the defendants. Including the attorney general and shippers who wore made parties to the action, and all other persons, "from instituting any proceedings for the violation of said act, and from demanding that any of the rates contained in the act be given to them." It is reported today that the state offi cials are planning to violate the injunc tion in such a manner that habeas corpus proceedings will have to be instituted, in which event the case will at once be appealed to the United States supreme court and the whole matter determined. OMAHA, Neb., Sept. 23.— Judges W. H. Munger and T. C. Munger in the federal court today remanded to the state su preme court the cases of the state of Nebraska against the five express com panies In which the state asks for an injunction to prevent the companies from refusing to put into effect the reduced rates ordered by the Bibley law. The court held that the state is the only plaintiff in the cases and therefore can not be tried in the federal court. MIKKELSEN AND HIS EXPLORERS ARE SAFE Expedition Will Make Another At. tempt to Find Undiscovered Body of Land in the Far North f E> Associated Press. SEATTLE, Wash., Sept. 23.— A special from Victoria says Dr. Steffanson of the Anglo-American arctic expedition has reached here from Alaska. He brings news that Captain Mlkkelsen, Ernest Leffingwell and party are all well and are at Herschel island. Mlkkelsen, LefflrgweU and one other will make another attempt to find land in Beaufort sea. After making sledges out»of the wrecked schooner Duchess of Bedford they will leave from a. point on the boundary line between Alaska and Yukon. They are not very hopeful of finding a large tract of land. Dr. Howe will bring the remainder of the crew home on a whaler. Girl's Assailant Captured Bj Associated Press. DENVER, Colo., Sept. 23.— Alvln Hart, wanted at Manhattan, Kas., on • the charge of assaulting the 13-year-old daughter of a prominent farmer residing near that place, was arrested by local detectives yesterday and will be turned over to Sheriff O. D. Hobbß of Potta watomie county, Kas., on the latter's arrival in this city. War Veteran Drops Dead By Associated Press. SAN FRANCISCO. Sept. 23.—Lieuten ant Colonel W. De St. Paul Belts, a vet eran of the Franco-Prussian war, at one time prominently connected with the af j fairs of the city and county hospital in the capacity of warden, dropped dead at his home in San Rafael yesterday from heart disease. Inactive Policeman Dropped By Associated Pnn SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 23.— For turn ing? his back on two men who were viciously assaulting a non-union conduc tor on Kentucky street, Edward F. Law rence was summarily suspended from the police department by Chief Blggy this morning, and Captain Duke has flled charges against him. HENEY OPENS FORD TRIAL PROSECUTOR SAY 3HC WILL PROVE HIM GUILTY DECLARES UNITED RAILROADS PAID BIG BUM Assistant District Attorney Outlines Case and Asserts He Can Prove That Money Went to Bu. pervisors (Continued from Pace Onr.) drawn by "Tirey L. Ford, and that It wae co withdrawn by Ford as follows: 150,000 on May 25, another $50,000 on July 31 and JIOO.OOO on August -3. Heney charged that this money was obtained In currency, that the withdrawal wa» never entered in the books of the United Railroads and that Ford's action was never known to a single director of th'j United Ral'.roade. Gallagher Pays It Out "The very next day Gallagher gave to each of the supervisors (except Wilfon and Rea) 12000 In currency. Gallagher got this money from Ruef, mainly In H and »2 bills, with a few fives, tens an 3 twenties scattered among them. Ford had given this money to ißuef on May 25 and Ruef kept It until he got his second $50,000. He did not propose to pay the supervisor* .until he had his own ihare of the boodle placed In his hands, but he gave another explanation to Gal lagher and Gallagher passed It on to the other supervisors, namely, that 'there had been great difficulty in securing currency. Heney said that on May 24 Ford ap plied to Leach at the United States mint for J50.000 in currency. Leach did not have anything but coin, but took Ford to Mr. Hawkins of the relief corporation. Hawkins said he had It, but it was in email bills and some time would be re quired to get it. He told Ford to come back the next day. The rext day he did coma back with Abbott in ap auto mobile. Leach handed him the money, but Ford complained that the package was too large. "Its great size was accounted for by the fact that the sum was made up chiefly of one and two-do'.lar bills, with a few $5 and $20 bills. This was morey which had been mnJled to the relief cor poration on account of the earthquake and fire. To accommodate Ford ard Abbott the money was divided into two packages, and they carried it away. When Payments Were Made "\Ve expect to prove to you." said Heney, "that no paymentß were made to any supervisors until about the first day of August. None further were made to Ruef until July 31. On that day Ford and Abbott went to the mint and asked Leach if he had received a telegram from Patrick Calhoun, who at that time was in Cleveland, Ohio, authorizing him to pay to Ford $50,000. Leach said he had. "Gentlemen of the Jury, we will snow you that telegram. Ford again asked for currency. Leach did not have it, but he arranged to get it from Mr. Burns of the subtreasury. He did get it in bills of $100. Ford and Abbott carried It away with them. "On August 21 Mr. Leach wrote to Calhoun requesting him to withdraw tha balance of his money from the mint, be cause Leach was about to make a set tlement with the subtreaeury. "Three days later Leach received a second telegram from Calhoun ordering him to pay to Ford $100,000. Ford went to the mint and asked if euch a telegram had been received. He was informed that it had. "Ford and Abbott thereupon went to the subtreaeury and got the money in currency bills of $100 and took it away. A day or two later Ruef gave to Gal lagher the remaining $40,000 of the agreed $85,000. He gave it to him in $100 bf !'..«. Gallagher thereupon paid the remaining; $2000 to the supervisors, except Wilson, and gave $500 to Wilson and kept the balance for himself. "On that evidence, gentlemen of the jury, we will ask for a conviction of the defendant at your hands." Heney closed at 2:35 o'clock and flvv minutes, later the witness was called. John E. Beahen. assistant clerk of the board of supervisors. He Identified the records of that body on order to enable the Introduction of the ordinance author izing the electrification of the United Railroads cable system, for the passing of which ordinance the alleged bribes were paid. HUNGARIANS IN ROW OVER PATRIOTIC SONG Consul at New York Refuses to Rise When Actress Sings, and Con. cert Ends in a Disturb ance By Associated Press. NEW YORK, Sept. 23.— Because Baron Otto Yon Hoennlng O'Carroll, consul general of Austria-Hungary In New York, was mindful of his official obligations and would not rise when a certain Hun garian song was sung at a concert here, there was a general disturbance and the concert broke up. The song was sung by Mile. Rethy, a Hungarian actress, at Terrace garden, and the concert was attended by many persons in the Hungarian colony. It is called the "Koßsuth Song" and officially It is under the ban of the Austrian gov ernment. Baron O'Carroll is a native Hungarian, but he represents the dual empire here. No sooner had the actress Rtarted the song than the Hungarians Jumped up and applauded with fervor. Baron O'Carroll and some attaches of his office who were with him did not do so, whioh was a signal for a general demon stration against him and counter dem onstrations. For Transatlantic Wireless By Associated Prtas. SYDNEY, N. S. W., Sept. 23.— Mr. Mar coni arrived at Glace bay, N. 8., last night to make preparations for the es tablishment of a transatlantic wireless communication between Canada and Great Britain. Within a few weeks it 1b hoped that a constant night and day service will be In operation. ADDISON IA^ROWI 54 SIZC COLLAR I Mode of Clupeco Shrunk Fabrics I B lie each) 2 lor *Se:--'""^wm- B|/-V gturrr. »«»»oof * Co., ¦»»»"«_l. ; _M.' WEDNESDAY 4^MM~fc WM&tiL WEDNESDAY. WEDNESDAY jHs££s^ WEDNESDAY . IS TUESDAY ' IS THE DAY SALE BEGINS AT 9 A M. | IOT jjHKwiUIG STREET { SALE BEGINS AT 9 A " M ¦ w "7 ' - ' 107-9-11 NORTH SPRING STREET . . .. • :.¦ : ••¦ '¦•.•¦ --¦ -: -'-.¦.¦.¦- GREATEST BONA FIDE Sale of Dry Goods Ever Held in Los Angeles • ; ========================= STOCK. 'OF ===========^^ i *£<> BoivM^rcKe ; 430.432.434 broadway? Purchased at Near to Half On Sale at a Like Reduction The Cleanest Stock of Dry Goods Ever Sacrificed in the West . Silk Dress Goods, Linings, Trimmings, Laces, Notions, Embroideries, Ribbons Gloves, Hosiery, Corsets, Undermuslins, Millinery, Jewelry, Fancy Goods Cloaks and Suits, Infants' and Children's Wear, ' Fine Linens and Blankets 35 DEPARTMENTS REPRESENTED The Sale Begins Wednesday Morning at 9 ¦ rT™—mK • H M M ¦ m tL^p' w' X_^ ¦ ; : - ' a STORE CLOSES TONIQtiI AT FIVE The supremacy of Hale's buying organization was ably dem- onstrated in the purchase of The Bon Marche, Le Sage Brothers Co.'s stock, which inventoried about $150,000.00. Every large local concern, as well-as numerous San Francisco organizations, -.1 tried to secure the prize, but it went to Hales. The purchase price was a little more than half the inventory price and a large amount of ready cash was involved in the transaction. The Bon Marche stock is all new, crisp and clean, as the store was not; opened until March. : There are many lines ;of high- class merchandise in this stock, such as is handled only in the , exclusive, high-grade shops. The best, as well as the cheapest, ' will be passed on to the consumer at about half price. Though quantities are great and lines practically unbroken, first choosing will be best. 1 : The sale begins Wednesday morn- ing and will continue until every last penny's worth of the splendid Bon Marche stock is sold. i§||| ( 1 JL M&S3T W ( 100 Extra Salespeople, ;^M9m^£^ffl^£fe*£9L First Choosing Will Be Bundle Wrappers HWti m>M jE7>3P the Best. and Cashiers jSffImJMSZP^^ Come Promptly at 9 ; to Serve You Promptly 107-M1 ¦¦ ' spRmG STREET ( Wednesday Morning K. K.