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Part IV RAMBLER CAR BREAKS RECORD NEW MARK TO SAN DIEGO AND , RETURN IS SET , SPEED OF OVER 31 MILES AN HOUR IS AVERAGED L. B. Harvey Drives Roadster to Southern City and Back to Los Angeles, Setting Fast est Pace At a rate of speed that averaged bet ter than thirty-one miles per hour, L. tt. Harvey drove a' Rambler roadster to San Diego and return yesterday ln 10 hours and 32 minutes. He beat the rec ord made by Ralph Hamlin October 10 by forty-five minutes, reaching Pomoni; two minutes behind the time that It took the Franklin to reach Los Angeles, thereby beating the air-cooled car by thirty miles at least. Starting from Los Angeles yesterday morning at 6 o'clock before the light had come in the sky sufficiently to make fast driving safe, Harvey care fully got out of town, but it was not until he had passed Bell Station that it grew light enough to open up tne throttle for any speed. As soon as it was safe he bega"n to hit the high places only, and when Santa Ana was reached it was just one hour after the start was made. Rushing through that town in the dim morning light a pace that beat fifty miles an hour was reached on the fine stretch of road through the Irvine ranch and also beyond Capistrano. When the road was good Harvey held the throttle wide open and the speedy roadster seemed to sail through the air at times, so fast was the pace and so rough the road. Nothing delayed the car until Ocean side was reached, and there a short stop was made to take on gasoline and see that the water was not too low. Harvey had taken the fan off before^ starting tho run so as to get a higher temperature In the water and so get better combustion and consequently better speed. . ,„.. "To Oceanside It took just three hours and nine minutes to get to Oceanside, where four minutes were spent. Oceanside is al most an even 100 miles from Los An geles, and a part of the road is not of the best. From Oceanside to San Diego Harvey kept up the same grueling grind and rolled into the bay city in 4 hours ann 28 minutes after leaving here. He equaled the time of the Franklin ror the run down. "Do you know that I would have taken over a minute and maybe two off of the Franklin's time," said Harvey, "if it had not been for one thing, and that was the same thing that made the dog fail to catch the rabbit." ' At San Diego the crew sat in the car while the gasoline tank was replenished and a few quarts of water were poured in the radiator, and once more they were off. San Diego won Harvey's ad miration by the way that they re ceived him there. For three or four miles out of the city mounted police kept traffic and pedestrians off the streets over which the car rushed. Crowds lined the thoroughfare down town and waved enthusiastically as the Rambler sped on its way and tore huge chunks Out of the atmosphere and the speed ordinance. Little did the San Dlegans care if it was a matter of sport, and they have come to look on the record runs as one of the best sports that can be had. With eight minutes' stop to check at the office of the Union Harvey once more let in. the clutch and out the main street toward the hospital grade the car whirled, cheered by another crowd that seemed endless. Over the mesa near Miramar and down the Scripps' grade the car made flne time. The best of luck was played in, and for tune seemed to favor car and crew, as there w4s not a team but that gave up the whole of the road, and only one car • delayed the progress of the record breakers to any extent, and that was doubtless to the pride the man had in his automobile, as he tried to keep ahead of the racer. It was use less to try, for when the road broad ened a little of the reserve power un der the hood of the Rambler was let out, and like a flash the mud-smeared roadster slid past the ambitious motor ist and left him only a trail of dust and a smell of gasoline to remember that he had had' a race. Watches Weather Signs Everything was going fine, but Har vey kept an eye cocked on weather signs and played not for rain, but a delay of it, until he could get to Los Angeles. His prayer was answered and the weather kept clear. Into El slnore the time was 7 hours and 52 minutes. Here another stop was made to replenish the gasoline supply, and .out through the long canyon the car rushed toward ' Corona, which place was reached without an j accident or special Incident. ft The car seemed to have settled down to a steady grind that would not al low of any suggestion of trouble, but hardly had the town of Corona been passed until one of the tires began to go flat from some small puncture. j A stop was made and a new tube placed in the same casing and away once more . with little time lost and the record in plain sight. Things had been so easy so far that when trouble did come it was strongly felt. A gasoline feed pipe was shaken loose by the incessant vibration of the purring motor and Anally gave way altogether., Fortunately an extra piece of piping! DIAMOND TIRES WIN AGAIN psjsrsr eIE Los Angeles-San Diego Round Trip Record a^Sg-Sa, 1--; -______-__ *-- Was Lowered Forty-five Minutes Yesterday with which the cr mad, .t. p.ev.ou. run and had FranKlin Oct.lo, 11:17* vvaswowerea ror.y-I.ve .unities^«"«""y been used for nearly 5000 milea, .large percentage p_ m M., n.f l_i lfl^« by L.B. Harvey, Driving a Rambler Roadster Rambler Dec. 12,10.32 Equipped with DIAMOND TIRES _.----. ■^/;12___^S_ie ■ «t rr DIAMOND TIRES DIAMOND RUBBER COMPANY 1207-9 South Mam Street jl LOS ANGELES SUNDAY HERALD was fitted to the tank, but for a little time there was consternation in the crew, as the machine • began to slow down and the throttle had no effeot. It was then that the crew had a few bad moments, as the trouble might have come from several causes, some of which would have been fatal. Luck perched on Harvey's shoulder and re fused to be dislodged, and In less than ten minutes the car was hitting up the same high , speed and acting in the same thoroughbred manner that had characterized Its actions for the pre ceding part of the run. When Pomona was reached another crowd was seen along the road, and it looked as if everyone was out to see the semi-annual circus. On a big motor car was a sign "All Is well," and the enthusiastic crowds waved the i crew on to top speed and assured them | of free passage with no limits imposed for speed other than those set by Har vey himself. It was from Pomona to Los Angeles that the crew got the ride of their lives. The road is over thirty miles long, has many curves and corners, and Is full of ruts and holes. Mud added to the other troubles, and traffic j did its share unintentionally in making the speed less, but with all of the handi caps the time was only 47 minutes. Highly Pleased Naturally Harvey and W. Cowan, the distributor of Ramblers for this section, are highly pleased with the performance of the car, and both give a goodly meed of praise to the tires with which the car was equipped. Soon after the car got in Cowan drove to the Diamond Rubber company's to share the honors with F. O. Nelson. The tire record was really remarka ble, as the same set of casings has been used for several months on the car and they have been put to some grueling tests. The car was driven from San Francisco down here in an attempt to get the Nelson trophy, and the car made the run in a trifle over nineteen hours, being held up near Paso Robles by a constable, who mulct ed the driver of a few dollars for speed- ing. — , After the San Francisco trip, several trial trips were made to San Diego, and at least two round trips were made at top speed. On one of the trips Harvey won the Chanslor & Lyon trophy from the Great Smith. The tires had probably had as much as 5000 miles' travel before the run was made yesterday, and the greater part of the work done has been at high speed. Harvey was inclined to change the tubes for the run, but was dis suaded, and with the exception of the one puncture there was not the slight est trouble. In taking off the fan it was to get higher temperature and better com bustion. In doing this the lubrication problem had to bo dealt with, but by using Panhard cylinder oil Vil trou ble from that source was prevented. Harvey received the cup last night from Hamlin, who turned it over with congratulations tb the winner. "You certainly had to go some to make that time," said Hamlin wljen he gave Har vey the cup, "and you deserve all the credit that can be given. I have just about completed the sale of the 'Grey hound' or I would try to get it back again: but I will have another six cylinder Franklin roadster here soon, and then we will have another try for It." Hamlin feels confident that with a little better luck than he had last time he can trim several minutes off of the present record, and Harvey Is positive that he can take one of the '09 45 horsepower roadsters and set the record as low as ten hours. , ENDURANCE RUN HARD TEST ON DIAMONDS No Tire Trouble Other Than Four Punctures Encountered in an Ag gregate of 22.600 Miles In Chalmers-Detroit Run About as thorough a test as possible of the uniform quality of a tire, which is essential to its general success, was made recently when on 108 Chalmers- Detroit cars on election day each made 200 miles on Diamond tires and Marsh rims, rolling up an aggregate of 22,600 miles with a total tire trouble for the 108 cars of only four punctures, when the varied conditions, climates and sur faces are considered, the testing out of 108 sets with absolutely no tire trou ble that can be attributed to the tiro itself is found, it is an unusual test, and the Diamond Rubber company Is par ticularly proud of the showing of the new Mountain Tread. tire, which was the type used on the cars that day. SAWDUST ECONOMICAL SOURCE FOR ALCOHOL PRODUCTION A well equipped technical laboratory | will be erected in a new building that I Is ' being added to the Tarrytown fac tory of the Maxwell-Briscoe Motor I company. Though the laboratory will I serve various ends, Its principal pur pose is the carrying on, of fuel tests, lt is known that the Maxwell people have been experimenting with alcohol as a motor fuel for some time, but the difficulty of finding a substance that can be produced cheap enough to make the substitution of alcohol commer cially profitable has been the chief ob stacle ln the way of an adoption of alcohol for use in internal combustion engines. The Maxwell people after a series of experiments extending over two years are said to have succeeded in producing alcohol from sawdust at a manufacturing cost of 4 cents per gal lon. This news certainly opens up un limited possibilities and if the testa turn out as well as it is hoped the success of the Maxwell-Briscoe Motor company will be hailed with delight. SUNDAY MOtlJNli'N'G, DECEMBER 13, 1908. New California Made Automobile in Which New Ideas Are Incorporated <lll§ StSsss??;*;,:';:;!::*? :S:S:i:ss;SiS:;S::i:s'j:';:;s:;:s::s::::Ss:::;i:>;i ......5:.:.:...^^ :XxX:Xx'xXX:Xx.xx,xx.xx ; x:xxxx : x,-x:xXx:xXxxx-Xx^ ■:.:- XvX': ; Xvx xxx x,: : xv:-x,x : :;:.:; x : : : x : ' ft ; Wf - \ #** - - : . y '*' \ ' THE COYOTE "SPECIAL" BUICK TRIUMPH IS SPEED WONDER MECHANICIAN RISKS LIFE TO SAVE GASOLINE TANK Fastest American Auto Among Savan nah Light Cars Shows Its Heels to Italian , Machine ' —* ~ Official figures of the 196-mile light car race at Savannah, Ga., November 25, prove conclusively that the Buick Is the fastest American car nominated in that contest. Since that memorable day when Robert Burman drove his lit tle car made in Lansing, Mich, across the tape second to the Italian car which won, beaten by a scant six seconds in the greatest international small car event ever held ln this country, none have been more keen to accord credit to the little Buick than the big contingent of foreign experts attracted., to the Georgia city by the grand prize event. The fastest three laps in the race were made by Burman's Buick. Sev enteen of the twenty laps were trav ersed by the Buick in less than eleven minutes each. What the result might have been if the Buick had not. been crippled during the last sixty-three miles of the race, not even the most enthusiastic of the 436 owners of Buick cars who traveled to Savannah with their rigs to see the work of the little Buick may venture to say. « The springs suddenly went out of commission. Burman stopped long enough to tighten up a nut. The pre cious seconds lost in that operation were more than enough to have en abled the plucky driver to finish ahead of the Italian machine and win the race. Not only was Burman handi capped by the accident to the car springs, but he came near having to quit the race entirely. Something thrown up from the roadway struck the Buick's gasoline tank, loosening it. The mechanician was ordered to seize the wabbly. tank and hold on for dear life. Obeying, the daring fellow clung to that tank for seven laps, on all of which the Buick averaged more than fifty-five miles an hour. Burman had supreme confidence In the car of lowest priced American con struction, as exemplified by the Buick in that race. He felt the speed of the machine right from the jump and be fore the first lap was two minutes old had a lead. Reeling oft. the circuits of nearly ten miles in less than eleven minutes, Burman kept ahead of the Italian car. For more than half the race the foreigner took his dust. Those who were at Savannah say that even in finishing second— all the other American cars in the field —the Buick achieved a triumph never before accorded an American car. "Buicks ahead of us, Buicks behind us, I.nicks all around us," was the refrain of the hundreds of owners of the Buick cars in the stands. They had gathered to see a Buick victory, and for twenty minutes after the official result was an nounced these loyal Buick owners and drivers permitted free rein to their jubilation. "_'•'_,' j The ovation that greeted Burman was unparalleled. Even the Italian contingent, forgetting for the time the victory of the imported car, Joined in the demonstration for the Michigan made machine. The Joy of the shout ing, enthusiastic owners of Buicks was contagious. There was nothing of "treason" about the demonstrations of the Italians— were eye witnesses of the most wonderful performance ever made by a low priced car. . , "Automoblltzation" is the term now applied to the scheme brought forward in England for the rapid assembling of all large motor cars in case of war for the purpose of placing men | on the coast. '''.■.' ■■- , - The duke of Northumberland believes that the penalty for misuse of the roads by motorists should; be confisca tion of the cars for certain periods, de pending upon-the degree of violation and the numßer of the offense. ' EIGHT-CYLINDER MOTOR AND TR ANSMISSION OF COYOTE SPECIAL SCOUT CAR TESTS SPEED OF ANIMALS JACKRABBIT PACES AUTO FOR ELEVEN MILES . Studebaker Driver Times Speed of Animals Met with on Scouting Trip and Incidentally Bags a Few ' Testing the comparative speeds of various animals by speedometer has been one of tho pet diversions of Don ald Mcintosh, driver of the Studebaker Scout car, now ferreting out a pros pective Glidden tour for next summer through the west. Animals both wild and tame are plentiful along Missouri, Kansas and Nebraska roads, according to Mcin tosh, who declares incidentally that the major part of the tremendous prosper ity of the western farmer Is due to the fact that he utilizes the public high way for a feeding ground and prome nade de luxe for his domestic animals and poultry. Incidental to his story of compara tive speed of animals, Mcintosh says that an average day's hunting with a thirty horse power Studebaker, taking roads as one ndfls them in Kansas and Missouri, nets him six chickens, one turkey, two guinea hen., a suckling pig and a couple of squirrels. Last week he bagged but one goat to every three sheep, due to the fact that the goat tribe seems to have less curiosity to study the workings of a gasoline en gine, judging by the observations up to date. " ■ > '.. *1- Reverting to the relative speed qual ities of different animals Mcintosh de clares that he was paced for eleven miles by a jackrabbit over a fine piece of Kansas road near Leavenworth, and the . speedometer fluctuated from thirty-seven to forty-two miles. Near the town the road improved and the speed of the "scout" was increased to forty-seven miles and the Jackrabbit sulkily jumped a hedge and gave up the road to the Studebaker. . The cottontail rabbit, Mcintosh de clares, does well for about two to three miles at about twenty-three to twenty-six miles an hour, but cannot exceed twenty-eight miles an hour. He is a sprinter, pure and simple, and never attempts to "go the route" in competition with lin automobile. . Of the bovine tribe' observations show that the two-year*old steer is most agile. He is capable of about three miles at an eighteen-mile pace and hates to he conquered. In this characteristic he differs from the horse, which Invariably seeks a side | road when chased by an auto. The OVERLAND AN D GREAT SMITH CARS RENTON MOTOR CAR COMPANY 1150-1132 South Main Street, steer, however, continues , straight along the road until exhausted. In studying the moods of domestic fowl, Mcintosh, who has toured In thirty or more states, declares the goose belies its reputation for lack of wisdom. Invariably the goose steps from the road on approach of an au tomobile, while the chicken loses its mental equilibrium . and cannot decide whether to race the • car or select one side of the road or the other. The turkey will stand on its dignity as long as possible—sometimes a trifle too longbut it Is not as cautious as the goose. '; .: The comparative receipts of last week's "hunting trip" seem to bear out Mcintosh's theories. Not a single goose was bagged during his travels in Kansas. This week's researches will be through Missouri, where the Studebaker party hopes to obtain sta tistics on the relative speed of the mule and other animals native to that commonwealth. i The director of public safety of Philadelphia has asked for twenty au .tomobile patrol wagons. . '■ ._ ,'■.,. v.'."- All Models gbafrfjjfijtffi Shown at Will Be C* yW\Zf the Show ____________•____■_■■__»■_.—_—_-___— Demonstrator on the Way—Arrive Before Christmas Touring Car, Model X $3000.00 Roadster, Model XI $2900,00 Baby Tonneau, Model X 2 $3000.00 Roadster Artillery Style, Model X 3. .$3000.00 Hiker Type, Model X 4 $2900.00 All Prices f. o. b. Factory. The Haynes this year is 45 H. P., 114-inch wheel base and rides like a cradle (all springs guar anteed). The car is equipped with five lamps, Presto light gas tank, tire carriers, robe rail, foot rest, trunk rack and of course a Bosch magneto. WAIT— The Best Value on the Market— Woodill Auto Co. _________*_ SUB AGENTS WANTED SIXTH AND LOS ANGELES STREETS, COYOTE SOON TO TRY SPEED LOCALLY BUILT CAR IS NOW NEARLY READY Air-Cooled Motor Develops Eighty.Six Horse Power, According to Read ing Taken in Recognized Manner Within a day or two the Coyote "Spe cial" will be out on the streets, and as soon as the . motor can be turned to high pitch it will be put through some hill climbing and speed stunts on the road that will demonstrate what the makers have in the car. Several radical departures have been made in the construction of the eight cylinder air cooled car and the trials of the machine are being awaited with interest by those who have seen the motor and had the new ideas ex plained. The transmission is through a mul tiple disc clutch and the difference In speed on starting and in climbing hills will' be taken up by the slip of the clutch without slowing down the mo tor. The clutch is made up of a series of discs that greatly exceed the usual number used on other ty_fes of cars. The motor is very Interesting and is made up of two rows of four cylin ders, each set at an angle of 90 de grees to each other. . The reverse motion is attained by a friction disc -such as Is used as a transmission in several makes of well known cars, only that It Is on a some what smaller scale and Is adjusted for only one ratio. The car that is now being completed Is of the roadster type and will be used as a demonstrator. As soon as the factory is completed at Redondo work will be started on regular models. Con struction of the factory began last week and will be rushed to comple tion. M. C. Tunnlson is the designer of ths Coyote .and has carried out a number of his own original ideas as well as using the best accepted Ideas that pre vail at present in up-to-date automo bile construction. A card was taken from the motor a few days ago 'to get a reading of tha horse power and to the surprise of those who witnessed the test It fig ured up as 86, which will be far more than the car will require for any or dinary purpose, but will make it pos sible for the car to slow down and pull a hill with ease on its unchange able direct gear. The constant tarque of the eight cylinder motor is expected to make the car practically vibrationless and easy of control. Lightness is another feature that the car will have In conjunction with Its high power. Mr. Tunnison easily lifted a front wheel clear of the floor in demonstrating that the car was not heavy./ The car is nearly ready for its final tuning up. The body is ready to place and then it will be taken out on the road and its paces tried out. The company is well financed and will riot be handicapped in getting out its product for lack of capital, and from the optimistic tone of the backers and the machinists who are engaged in building the car, it will be a record breaker and a decidedly practical and popular machine. -. ■■"- '..- Dramatic and Automobile Section TIMING MACHINE GREAT SUCCESS GIVES SPEED AND POSITION OF CARS AT A GLANCE Chart Shows Complete Record ' for Whole Race and Photographic Re. - productions Make Dissemina tion of Result Easy H. F. Cuntz, M. E., of the Associa tion of icensed Automobile Manufac turers, donated the use of a specially devised chart to the Automobile Club of America for recording on Thanks giving day the results of the first grand prize race of America. . Direct tele graphic communication from the tim ing stand at Savannah, Ga., gave the results of the race at the banquet hall of the club on West Fifty-fourth street, New York, a few minutes after each car had passed the grandstand. By an ingenious arrangement of speed curves, one for each lap of the race, a marker bearing the number of the racing car was immediately pasted on the chart, indicating at a glance the point on the respective lap curve which represented the 'speed of that car. In' this way no figuring at all was neces sary. As the race progressed the order or standing of the different racers as they finished each lap could be seen at a glance. Also at a glance the • speed in miles per hour or in kilometers per hour could be read from the chart. jj It showed when two or more cars' were very closely bunched. When the last lap was completed the leading car at the ■ head of that lap curve was Indicated by a large pointer and the national flag of the maker of; the car indicated the country whose car had won. ..■-..■ . A number of the members and guests of the club witnessed the returns an entered on the chart, and the novel rec ord proved to be of great Interest. : Stars Used to Indicate Accidents In the case of cars which had met* with accident or dropped out of the race for any reason, a star ; appears opposite their number in | the last lap' in which, they were recorded, i and |a. subnote explains the cause of the acci dent. • " ■■■•. r- ■;•;.. V. The chart is designed on the basis of horizontal distances representing time, which is noted in minutes and frac tions of a minute, and vertical dis- ' tances Indicating the speed In | miles per hour or in kilometers per hour. - In; this way the position of the racers from first to last is read on each lap curve from top to bottom, the highest having the highest average speed, and so on. As a record of the race, the chart contains all the information in the way of time and speed and standing on the one sheet. Photographic reproduc tions of this show on a small sheet the complete history of the race, the aver age speed of all the drivers each lap, and in fact all that data which in the past it has been attempted to show In three or fourMlsconnected tabulations. Any number of tabulations, however, do not bring the information together In such a way that the results could be compared in any such manner as is apparent in a glance at the single. sheet of this novel record chart. . Mr. Cuntz states he has no doubt that as soon as the racing committee here, as well as abroad, become aware of this chart, it will be used univer sally for recording automobile races of this character. - ■