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\ r pages 10 TWO PARTS rot. xxxvt. PUWIi 1- Aft fI?\."TV BY cariufh NUMBER 280 » " i llll^Jll . ■ t±V • V^Jlll> 10 I'KR MONTH COLOMBIA ONCE MORE IN GRASP OF REVOLUTION TWO CITIES KNOWN TO BE IN REBEL HANDS GENERAL UPRISING AGAINST REYES IS REPORTED Gunboat Seen Approaching Carta gena, but No Details of Situa. tion There Have Been Received [By Associated Prearl • /NOLON, July 7.—A revolution has b'.-o --\ I J ken out in the republic of Colombia ~^ against the government of Presi dent rtafael Reyes, who la now In Lon don. This news was brought into Co lon by the British steamer Median, Just arrived from Savanllla. I'.arranqullla and Its seaport, Sa vanilla, 177 miles awny, are In the hands of the revolutionists. It is reported here that the town of Santa Marta also has fallen to the ratals, but the Median brings no con firmation of this. The trouble began Sunday at Bar ranqullla and ended in the speedy over throw of the governmental authorities at that point. There was little resist ance. Two hundred men, armed with rifles, then marched down to Savanllla and took that port without tiring a shot. only one prisoner mi taken, the cap tai i of thi! port, and he was sent back to Barranquilla. Gunboat Off Cartagena A Colombian gunboat was seen Mon day night approaching Cartagena, but no news of what has occurred at that city has reached Colon. When the Median left the Colombian coast it was rumored that an American warship was expected momentarily at ono of the coast ports. Persons well versed In Colombian politics are of the opinion that this movement Is the be ginning of a fusion of all political par tirs against the Reyes government. There Is no direct telegraphic com munication between Colon and the At lantic coast of Colombia. All telegrams °from the Atlantic side have to go ni3t to Bogota, the capital. It is conse quently subjected to government cen sorship. Advices from Bogota later declare 1 that General Perdomo will leave Honda tomorrow with six steamers, having on board 6000 men and 20 pieces of artillery- The objective point of the troops is Barranquilla. (Jen. Rafael Reyes has been president .>r Colombia since January, 1905, and his present term does not expire until 1914. In November, 1903. the state of Pan ama, then an integral part of Colombia, proclaimed Its Independence, which was -inidily recognized by the United ! tafes. Shortly after till* step a treaty j.roviding for the construction of the [• in ama canal was signed by the United States and the new republic. News reports from the republic have indlcaud that the old bitterness of the loss of Panama still lives. This was the sli nation when President Reyes sud denly left for London June 10. It was given .tut that Reyaa left for the pur pose of taking a much needed rest and vacation, but his sudden departure was generally Interpreted as a flight, anl riMilutlonary disturbances were looked for. ROUGH TREATMENT FOR SUFFRAGETTES American Women Employ English Tactics in Campaign in New York and Ner.rly Cause a Riot NSW YORK, July 7.—A hui-dy gurdy iiiui tambourine* were used by two militant suffragettes today whose Eiik- Hlh tactics, adopted for the first time In New York, met with such a boister ous reception In City Hall park that a tint Marly ensued. \ meek looking man pulled a hurdy pni-dy, while Mrs. Sophia Loebinger and Misi Helen Murphy, the suffragettes, who wore badges and streamers let t, iml "Votes for Women" and can-tad copies of the "Suffragette," jangled tambourines. Within' five minute* they were the center of such a crush that they had to shriek for the police. Not a copy of the official publication was sold, and there were no wpeechea. A squad of police made a lane for the two women to the nearest subway station and they i hurried home. PARIS TEMPS RATES U. S. SECOND OF NAVAL POWERS PARIS, July 7.—The Temps takes is- Riie with M. Michel, who declared yes terday in the chamber of deputies dur ing the debate on the iiiival inquiry commission's report that Germany stood second among the naval powers. The Temps points out that second place is held by the United Ltates, which with a fleet of sixteen battle ships "accomplished an admirable feat in the ciiK-umnaviKiition of the globe." The paper adds that all English au thorities class the United States second among naval powers. Germany, therefore, would be third and France fourth. STRICKEN MAN WAS AIDE TO GENERAL GRANT IN '64 TRINIDAD, Colo., July 7.—William Hudson, aged 65 years, personal aide on the staff of Gen. U. S. Grant during the civil war, is in the San Raphael hospital here The entire lower portion of his body ralysed. While walking along the business street of Trinidad Monday evening Hudson r,.llapned suddenly. He taken to the hospital, where his i,l.'Hi ity was discovered. For twenty-seven years Hudson haft lived a hermit's Ufa on a lonely ranch in Colorado canyon. LOS ANGELES HERALD Scenes in Barranquilla, Now Held by the Colombian Rebels FALSE WITNESS IS PUNISHED Girl Whom Sentenced Woman Ac cused a Suicide and Hus. band Driven from His Home (By Associated rrm) ROME, July 7.—Signora Puccini, wife of Giacomo Puccini, composer of "Mad ame Butterfly" and other operas, was sentenced today to five months im prisonment and a fine of $120, in ad dition to costs and damages, the lat ter to be fixed by a separate court. Some months ago, Signora Puccini accused her husband and a maid In her employ of having* improper relations. The girl protested her innocence and subsequently committed suicide. An autopsy proved the charges againt the girl were baseless. The accusation of the wife, however, resulted in a separation and quickly after this, the mother of the girl In stituted suit against Signora Puccini. THE NEWS SUMMARY FORECAST For Los Angeles and vicinity—Fair Thursday, light south winds. Maxi mum temperature yesterday, 75 de grees; minimum, 59 degrees. § LOCAL Rousing; consolidation meeting is held at East San Pedro. . - < ■ Mayor of Monrovia arrested In connection with prosecution of liquor charge. Twenty-six Tourist cars return from trip to Mexico. Fire of . mysterious origin destroy* cottage owned by woman. Three jurors secured for second trial of Wil liam C. Mitchell on charge of murder. Brother of man charged with wife aban donment says woman • concealed true state of affairs. Forgers and perjurers who circulated whole sale liquor ordinance will go unpunished through returns of petitions to circulators. Committee agrees on new speed ordinance, which provides jail sentences for violators. Board of supervisors reduces rate for water to be charged by Hollywood company. Chamber of commerce received Invitation to visit China from Chinese chamber of commerce. Big Studebaker car crashes into curb dur ing trial spin over Santa Monica course. Chief engineer of army makes report in dicating there la little hope of retaining Capt. Fries at Los Angeles. Prince of Peace causes dissension among the members of Mazdaznan congregation of Spent* Mana. 1 • ;<-i:tives working on I*. A.-P. railway robbary ileoJure crime committed by an employe. Greatly Increased attendance marks open ing of V.M.C.A. summer school. Department store will proas charges against man charged of hypnotizing wife to pass forged checks. officials of ijoa Angeles Gas company ap pear In court to answer charges of rebat ing. COABT John A. 1 Benson, timber baron, Is. placed be hind the bars In the Alamcda county Jail. Wealthy German dies in Long Beach after brief illness. Kpworih league convention is opened it Seat tle with seven bishops among the delegates. Woman is attacked by puma and terribly mangled while enjoying outing near San Jose. San Francisco police arrest aged man said to be wanted In several cities for bigamy. Three children perish in tiro that consumes home m Oregon. La Jolla pines saved from destruction by fit" after hard tight. ... Good roads convention In Seattle decides on permanent national organization. . Second San Jose man receives threatening letter from blackmailers. ■' . ' ! EASTERN President Taft. Senator Root and other emi nent men take part In Champlaln celebration at Plattshurg. N. Y. Ella Glngles tells of the sensational bath room Incident in Hotel Wellington in her trial In Chicago. Canadian educator says that national suicide is Imminent if the schools are starved. Deeds of violence are reported from Glace Bay, Nova Scotia, collieries. Christian * Endeavorers meet in annual ses sion In St. Paul and listen to President Clark. Two suffragettes in New York adopt Eng lishwomen's tactics and are nearly mobbed. Final ' vote in senate on I'nyne tariff bill is scheduled to take place late this afternoon; the Income tax rider failed to pass. Senator New-Winds of Nevada says people's only hope of tariff reform Is in veto of Payne bill. Attorney General Wlckersham nays that hold ing companies are root of so-called trust evil, . In speech at Paducah, Ky. ■ Great fleet assembles off coast of Massa chusetts to maneuver In mimic battles. Daring exporter extradited from Canada to faeo charge of stealing shipload of goods in New York. FOREIGN i Colombian I rebel* capture city of Barran qullla and Its seaport, Savanllla. Revolt against Reyes government reported to be general. ' . . French, British and German bankers will allow Americans'to participate in $27,500,004 loan to Chinese railway. -,-. | Former President Roosevelt honored *at Cal vin celebration In Switzerland •' ,■'" -: 'S^ '-■:'.>V *'*NY THURSDAY MORNING, JULY 8, 1909. FOOTHILL CITY'S MAYOR ARRESTED MONROVIA INNKEEPER MAKES CHARGES Hotelman Alleges Head Trustee Acted Without Authority in Employing Detective to Collect Liquor Evidence William B. Scarborough, president of the board of trustees of the city of Monrovia and engaged in the insurance business at 140 South Broadway, Los Angeles, was arrested yesterday charged with auditing as city trustee a claim in which he was personally in terested. He was arraigned before Jus tice Ling and released on his own recognizance to appear again this morning, when the date for his trial will be set. '■ The arrest of Scarborough Is said to be the result of the trial at Monrovia Tuesday of A. E. Cronenwett, proprie tor of the La Vista Grande hotel, on a charge of violating the city liquor ordi nance. Cronenwett was acquitted after the . jury had deliberated more than eight hours, and immediately came to Los Angeles, swearing to the com plaint against Scarborough, whose light against the illegal selling of liquor, he believes, was responsible for his arrest. Mayor Hires Detective In his efforts to stamp out the traffic Scarborough employed the services of William E. Webber,' a detective, and when the evidence he was after was secured Issued a warrant on the city treasurer for Webber's expenses, $208, which was paid. It is claimed by Cronenwett that the warrant was is sued without the knowledge of other members of the board of trustees, and that when the facts were placed be fore the city treasurer he held up two other claims for money earned by Webber. "The evildoer kicks hard," said Scar borough as be sat in the Justice court yesterday. "They will have to kick harder before I let up my fight against blind pigs in Monrovia." . ( Scarborough, several years ago, was a member of the Los Angeles police commission, serving on that body at the same time as Justice i Ling, . before whom he appeared yesterday on the misdemeanor charge. He Is a brother of J. G. Scarborough, one of the best known attorneys of this city, and is prominent in business circles. Claims Promise of Immunity Cronenwett, who swore to the com plaint against the trustee, says he is selling liquor at his hotel on the pledge of a majority of the members of the board given two years ago that they would support mii ordinance giving him this right. While the ordinance has never been passed ho says that he lias relied ton these promises and that his business has never been interfered with until in February a feeling of animosity was aroused against him among certain members of the board, led by Scar borough. Roosevelt Honored Again GENEVA, Switzerland. July 7.—For mer President Roosevelt has bean nom inated honorary president °' the inter national committee In charge of the monument in honor of John Calvin, the (inner stone of which was laid yester day. • POSTPONE MARRIAGE TO SAVE RETURN TRIP TICKET LOVE may laugh at many things, -but it cannot get funny with a return trip ticket, is the opinion of Jeremiah J. Morgan, aged 65, and his prospective bride, Anna .Wagner, aged 20, who, finding that their mar riage would cause them to lose the value of their return tiip ticket, post poned their marital bliss and the pleas ure of being married last night when they boarded a train ' for Omaha just a few minutes prior to the. arrival of the minister summoned to perform the marriage ceremony. The contest between a marriage li cense and a railroad ticket, by which the latter won out by a large margin, is as follows: The aged groom-to-be and .his bride came to Los Angeles on an excursion ticket which expired Wednesday night, and late in the afternoon they procured a marriage license" at the courthouse and hunted up'the Rev. A. ('. Kmither of,the First Christian church to have him perform the ceremony. At . the last minute it was discovered that the cherished : marriage license • was lost, and after a vain search tho unhappy TRAIN SLIDES INTO SWOLLEN KANSAS RIVER FOUR CARS SLIDE INTO 18 FEET OF WATER ! FATALITIES ARE DENIED BY I SANTA FE OFFICIALS ! Town of Pomona Reported to Be Completely Inundated With River Three Miles in Width (By Associated Pres».) KANSAS CITY, July 7.—Swollen by unprecedented rain, and by melt • Ing snow from the Rocky moun tains,-the rivers of the lower Missouri , valley arc out of their banks and have caused damage in many parts of 'Mis souri, and Kansas. The results of the I flood up to a late hour tonight follow: Train No. 5 of" the Santa Pc, which left Kansas City at 9:25 a. m. for Denver, left the tracks at Pomona, Kas. Of the 10 coaches that made up the train, four —a baggage car, and three day coaches —left the track and slid into 18 feet of water. .The over turned coaches are supposed to have been empty. . Although officials dented that any one was killed, or injured, a telephone message tonight reports two persons Injured. Pomona Inundated .Pomona is almost completely Inun dated, the Marias dcs Cygnes river at that point being three miles wide. A relief train was sent from Ottawa to night with food and other supplies for the passengers, who are said to have climbed on top of the coaches to es cape the rising water. In Kansas City, the situation is threatening. In the bottoms in the western section where are located the stock yards, wholesale warehouses and manufacturing plants, the water from the confluence of the Missouri and Kansas rivers tonight are iapping the danger line. In what are known as the east bot toms, the authorities hope to avert damage by closing the sewer flood gates and by operating a gigantic elec trical pump. At Chilllcothe, Mo., on the Grand river, six men were swept from a bridge this afternoon and were seen floating down the st/eam. Whether they reached shore was not learned. THOUSAND PASSENGERS STALLED IN COLORADO SENT TOWARDJOUTHWEST DENVER, July 7.—The blockade of the Denver & Rio Grande railroad at Echo, 20 miles west of Canon City, a» a result of the heavy rains and tha landslides of the last four days, re mains unbroken tonight. Today tho thousand westbound passengers who were stalled yesterday at Canon City were detoured to Colorado Springs and sent west over the Midland. FLOOD FORCES TOWN TO TAKE TO ROOFS TO WAIT FOR RELIEF KANSAS CITY, Mo., July 7.—Pat tensberg, Mo., a town of 1500 inhab itants, sixty miles north of here, Is ten feet under water, and hundreds of people spent last night perched on the roofs of their houses. Fifty row boats were loaded on a special train at Kan sas City this morning and hurried to the flooded town and the marooned citizens removed to places of safety. Several houses floated away. The rain continues and the waters are still ris- Insr. WALL OF WATER SIX FEET SWEEPS FORKS OF RIVER CHILLICOTHE, Mo., July 17.—A great wull of water, six feet high, sweeping down both forks of the Grand river, joined at Utlca, in tlio west part of Livingston enunty, today, and tha bottom land! here aro now experiencing ii Mood far surpassing: that of June. Railway traclti anil brldgM are washed out, stock is drowned and people in the; country have been driven to the roofs of their houses and some to tree tops. Several have been rescued In boats and other resctft parlies are at work. Several section men are reported mining*. William Christian is reported drowned near ChllUcothe. , Arthur Fisk, the station agent at Qault, whs rescued from the depot to day after bcinff marooned thirty-six hours. THROUGH TRAFFIC ON RIO GRANDE RESUMED OGDEN, I tali, July 7.—Through pas senger traffic on the Rio Grande system lias been suspended since the disastrous (Continued on l*age Five) couple rushed out to obtain a new cer tificate and arranged to have the min ister meet them at the courthouse after the matter had been H'ljustod. How ever, tho marriage license bureau was closed and it was round necessary to rout out the "emergency deputy," Capt. T. J. Shea, deputy county clerk, who arranged for the certificate. Slowly the minutes dragged as the expectant couple awaited the coming of the man who was to Bay the magic words, but he was behind scheduled time and the votaries of Cupid con sulted the clock anxiously v they saw train time approaching and the-neces sary minister still missing. Finally the groom-to-be grabbed his proposed better half by the arm and said, "Come on, doggone it, it only costs $2 to get a marriage license. Any one can get married,. but it does cost a dern sight more to get back to Omaha." They then rushed off to get their train and the Rev. Mr. Bmither arrived a few seconds later. Now any S one wishing a perfectly good second-hand marriage license can apply care '. of emergency officer and Deputy Hymen T. J. Shea. Dodge Responsibility for Escape of Liquor Zone Forgers ■■ ■ .■_ '**%$/■ DISTRICT ATTORNEY J. D. FRED. ERICKS THIS COUNTY SATS IT'S UP TO THE CITY District Attorney J. D. Fredericks: "I have taken no action on the -matter. The case must first come to me through the city attorney's office. I have re ceived no official representation of Ir regularities In the liquor zone petitions. I shall be ready to act on any informa tion that conies to me through the proper channels." CROOKS FREE, EVIDENCE GONE, JAIL IS CHEATED Forgers and Perjurers, Who Circulated Wholesale Liquor Petition, Go Unpunished — City and County Officials Deny Obligation to Act WITH the evidence out of the way a number of persons who were, fig-uratively speaking, looking straight at the bars of the jail, are feeling much easier. These are the forgers and perjurers among those who circulated the wholesale liquor zone ex tension petition, and who feel themselves safe from prosecution be cause the petition, with its forgeries and perjuries, has been returned to the circulators. The petition, which was prima facie evidence against the forg ers and perjurers, was returned by the city clerk because the charter requires it must be returned on request. This is the statement made by C. L. Wilde, chief deputy city clerk, yesterday. The city attor ney corroborated the statement that the charter requires the return of an insufficient petition on the request of the circulators. Ciey Atorney 1 Hewitt was asked yes« terday If he intended to take any steps to prosecute the perjurers and forgers in connection with the wholesale pe tition. "A prosecution of that nature would have to emanate from the office of the district attorney." said Mr. Hewitt. "The city attorney has no jurisdiction over felonies of this kind." District Attorney Fredericks, when questioned about the matter, declared that his attention had not been called to the affair and that any prosecution of the offenders must be initiated by the city. Not content with having put them selves in jeopardy with the first peti tion, which proved insufficient to make it mandatory on the city council to call a special election to extend the wholesale liquor zone, the backers of the movement are preparing to circu late another petition for the extension of the zone, but will ask that it be submitted at the next general mu nicipal election instead of at a special election called for the purpose. But there seems to be little likelihood that the petition will be sufficient even for a general election. The people at large do not want the wholesale liquor zone extended, if any conclusion is drawn from the fact that not enough good signatures rould be secured on the last petition, although it was cir culated for months, and when first pre sented and found insufficient the last minute allowed by law was used to get more signntures, and even with the amendment was found to contain an insufficient number of names to make the initiative clause of the charter op erative. The city clerk had more trouble with this petition than with any other that has been presented to tim to check up. The first petition contained about 4000 signatures, but seven sections had to be thrown out because the circulators UNHAPPILY MARRIED WOMAN KILLS BABY Former Waitress Confesses to In fanticide and Attempted Sui cide, from Which She Is Scarcely Recovered SAN FRANCISCO, July 7. — Mrs. Laura McDonald was held today to answer before the superior court on a charge of having murdered her baby son, Kenneth, last May. The woman wept bitterly as she told of marital troubles which led her to fire a bullet through the baby's body and then attempt to end her own life by swallowing poison. For over a month her life hung by a thread and she still showed the effects of the drug when she appeared in court today. Mrs. McDonald was a waiteiess be fore her maVriage and the waltereUM union is defraying the expenses of her trial. SINGING AFTER TEN O'CLOCK AT NIGHT DISORDERLY CONDUCT WASHINGTON, July 7.—"Piano play ing and singing after 10 o'clock at night In disorderly conduct, as much no an curbing and lighting," declared Judge Ivory <;. Kiniball in the police court to day. The court announced that here after a curfew would ring promptly at 10 o'clock and all offender* brought before him would receive a ftne. GIT IMP FT? POPrTTC!- on trains, s ce-vts Oi-ll'^J-ii^ V>VJXXJI(O. ON TRAINS. S CENTS CITY ATTORNEY LESLIE R. HEW. ITT THE CITY SAYS IT'S UP TO THIS COUNTY City Attorney Leslie R. Hewitt I "A prosecution of that nature would bate to emanate from the office of the dis trict attorney. • The city attorney has no Jurisdiction over felonies of that kind. It does not devolve upon th« city at torney's office to begin* an action of this kind. The charge* made are distinctly of a criminal nature, anil the prosecu tion must begin elsewhere." who swore to them were not themselves qualified electors, or at least their names did not appear of record on the great register. The person who swears to the section of the petition must also sign the petition, and in his oath de clares that the signers of the petition are duly qualified electors. Some of the sections of the petition were not attested at all. truthfully or falsely. Some were signed by a notary, but not by any one who had signed the peti tion. When it came to checking up the petition it was found that many of the names on the petition were forged, ac cording to the signatures on tho great register. Several whose names ap peared on the petition positively de nied having signed it. One notable ex ample of this was Emmett H. Wilson, chief deputy city attorney. When the forgeries were thrown out and after careful work the city clerk's force found that out of the 4000 or more signatures the required number of qualified electors could not be found, the circulators of the petition were no tified. They immediately placed the matter in the hands of Benny Cohn, who has had much experience in this kind of work. Cohn and his lieuten ants made a moat strenuous campaign, and in the ten days allowed by law for amendments succeeded in securing about 2000 more names. When these were checked up more forgeries were found In proportion to the number than had been discovered on the llrst peti tion. The city clerk promptly notified the petitioners that they had not the required number of signatures, and on their demand returned the petition. It is not known who was responsible for the forgeries. The backers of the movement allege it was the persons they hired to circulate the petition. But the evidence is no longer in the hands of the city authorities, and it may be difficult to establish the real criminals. ARMY BOARD WILL INVESTGATE DEATH Mother of Deceased Marine Officer Declares Her Son Did Not Com. mlt Suicide as Reported, but Was Murdered WASHINGTON, July 7.—Commander John Hood has been designated the head of the board which has been ap pointed to make a section Inquire ment into the cause of death of Second Lieut. James A. Sutton of the marine corps at Annapolis In October, 1907. The court will assemble at Annapolis Monday. July 19. MaJ. Henry Leonard of the marine corps will be judge ad vocate. The mother of Sutton declared that lie was murdered Instead of having committed suicide, as stated at the time. TRAINING SHIP ALERT SOUTHBOUND TO SAN PEDRO Will Complete Enrollment of 250 Re. serves at Southern Ports and Sail for Ensenada SANTA BARBARA, July ".—II. B. training: ship Alert loaves here at mid night for San Pedro. She came In this morning with 128 naval reserves aboard and picked up twelve more here. At San Pedro San Diego her full compliment of 260 will be reached, and the vessel will ,s ro to Esenada, Mexico, for target prac tice. *^ CEIVTS ENTHUSIASTIC CONSOLIDATION MEETING HELD EAST SAN PEDRO RESIDENTS FAVOR MERGER OPPONENTS OF UNION UNABLE TO ANSWER ARGUMENTS Friends of Greater Los Angeles Hear Unauthenticated Rumors of Dis. satisfaction Developing In Wilmington ARGUMENTS for <onsolidation clearly put at the meeting: a Terminal Island pavilion In San Pedro last night. Aftor lifs Stewart Laughltn, the <■ man of the evening:, askod if anj could advance a single argui ußainst consolidation! but none advanced. The opinion of the vol present seemed to be heartily for BOlldatlon, ;\nd tho suggestion by of the speakers that at least 200 mlnal votes should be registered *,> union with Los Angeles was heartily applauded. ".ruining- the city of San Pedro, the city of Wilmington and the city of Terminal with the city of Los Angeles is i step necessary in making one of the greatest and most powerful cities of America," said Mr. Laughlin, in calling the meeting to order. Tho hall was tilled before the meeting opened, and in addition to residents of Terminal Island there were two ferryloads of Los Angeles and San Pedro voters who came over to the meeting. Btoddard Jess, Thomas E. Gibbon, M. P. Bnyder, A. P. Fleming and Joseph Scott were the speakers from Los An geles, and E. D. Seward, secretary of the San Pedro consolidation committee, spoke on behalf of that committee. To Utilize Pacific "If any credence is to be placed in the signs of the times, consolidation will tarry hands down," said Mr. Jess. "This question of distribution of pro ducts which is involved in the making of a harbor is the world's greatest com mercial problem. Handling is indus try's severest handicap. And there is no place where this means so much to the future as in Southern California. The markets for our products are now more than 2000 miles distant and trans portation must be over a country con tributing but little local freight, so that freight rates are of necessity high. "We have been unable so far to util ize this magnificent Pacific ocean, part ly because of the great distance in volved in the route around the Horn and partly because the great portion of our products is of a perishable char acter. But here we have all the re quirements for building a great harbor which shall fit in with the opportunity to 1 solve this problem and afford a proper handling- of a tremendous commerce. "You cannot have commerce without 1 population, but Southern California has been filling up rapidly. We have a great p'ty building in Los Angeles. With the coming of the Panama canal the building of a great hnrbor will add many thousands more to our combined population. Union Will Harm None "Tills question of consolidation is a question of benefit for all—not for the benefit of a part and the Injury of others. There is not a person In this great southwest who will not be bene fited through the building up of a great ocean commerce through San Pedro harbor. "Los Angeles does not assume to take anything from you, but asks tho favor of spending millions at your doors. And for every dime of benefit that Los Angeles may get from the harbor you will get a dollar in profit." Mr. Gibbon, the second speaker, called attention particularly to the ad vantageous position of San Pedro har bor when the coming diversion of the routes of ocean commerce by the open ing of the Panama canal is considered. He showed that the great circle routo from the Panama canal to the largo group of oriental ports which transact) the commerce for 500,000,000 souls lies within seventy miles of Deadman'a Is land, so clo.se that it will be almost possible to see the smoke of the great steamers which will take that route. On the other hand, Mr. Gibbon showed that San Pedro harbor is noarer to Salt Lake City, Butte and Other western territory than San Fran cisco, while it Is the best situated port on the Paolflo coast with regard to railroad connections for distributing commerce. This combination, he saitl. should make it Impregnable as a great Irusiness distributing and collecting point, providing attainment o^ its proper position is assured through thu development of a great public harbor. Bring European Commerce Mr. Gibbon showed that this posi tion once secured would bring groat Kuropean commerce direct to Los An- Holes, and this, in turn, would, by of fering immense cargo space on east bound voyages, provide cheap enough outward transportation rates to In fluence the establishment of manu factures of commodities which will be taken by Kuropean trade. He pointed out the groat necessity for Immediate construction of a groat harbor to selzw the opportunity presented, and showod how necessary also it is that the har bor be built and controlled by the pub. lie and not by private interests. "Commerce doesn't come to a closed door," he said, and he demonstrated how the opening of the commercial door iv San Pedro meant inevitably the expenditure of millions of dollara which I. os Angeles stands ready to ex pend If allowed to do so through con solidation. Former Mayor M. P. Snyder referred t,' lii.s rorollection of the harbor when. . me in on a boat which landed him at Wilmington twenty-nine years ago, when he said that San Pedro and Wil mington were but mere hamlets and Los Angeles a town of but 8000 people. He referred to the growth since that time and predicted an even greater ad vance through 00-operative effort of all the persons most directly concerned. "The strangest thing to my mind," said Mr. Snyder, "is that there ara any persons living In San Pedro who oppose consolidation. In Terminal Is land you are not doing your duty un less you turn in at least 200 of your votes for consolidation." Ferry Greatly Needed K. P. Seward of San Pedro spok« mainly on loi U • mnllttons. "Have you aver realized," he said, "that It 10 cents to ride over here to Terminal (Continued on fas* Firs) _ .