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( 16 PAGES VOL. XXXVII. M'MBKR 19. IJI?!.'*"!^ • .in <" 1l7 lrTti BY CARRIER llt lA_Jil . *H> V^Jilxi 1 O PER MONTH AMERICAN WORKINGMEN DENOUNCE TYRANNY Labor Federation Condemns Murder of Martyred Scholar-Patriot Ferrer INDEX OF THE HERALD'S NEWS TODAY FORECAST For Los Angeles and vicinity: Fair Wednesday; overcast in the morning; light north wind, changing to south. Maximum temperature yesterday, 70 decrees; minimum 53 degrees. | LOCAL Impersonates army officer and, because oft his representations, supposed lieutenant manages to secure considerable credit. PAGE 5 Smoke law Is passed finally, and no more cigar smokers can ride on street cars ex cept In three rear seats. PAGE 5 Fire apparatus bids are not opened In order to give councilmen chance to see demon strations of machines needed. PAGE 8 Attends funeral of son and returns to find thieves have entered home and stolen Jewels valued at $5000. PAGE 5 Woman accused of desertion of baby at hospital. PAGE 9 Couple agree to marry again, and hearing for custody of child discussed. PAGE) 8 Second utility law passed by council when mayor vetoes emasculated measure. PAGE) 8 Football player Injured in local game at Pomona lies in critical condition at hos pital in Los Angeles. Chance arrest of barber may solve mys tery of murder of Mrs. Staehle on San Pedro street. PAGE 9 Alleged woman crook arrested In Indian apolis is wanted In Los Angeles. PAGE 9 Course repast is served free at Pure Food exposition in South Main 'street. PAGE 9 First woman to serve on Jury in Califor nia; her name being drawn through mis take. PAGE 8 Embezzlement case of former Banker Carl son is begun, and retrial of man is again at bar. PAGE 16 Lure of society leads to flight from city of collector who faces embezzlement charges. PAGE 16 Confesses he stole horses and mules which shows his depredations were more nu merous than prisoner first admitted. I PAGE 6 Population of Los Angeles Is Increased by 10,000. PAGE 1 De Lara, may be given freedom If friends can raise sufficient amount of money for his bail. • PAGE 3 Shipping. ■ PAGB 7 News of the courts. PAGE 16 Municipal affairs. PAGE 6 Mines and oil fields. , . PAGE 6 Markets and financial news. PAGE 7 Theaters and dramatic criticism. PAGE 13 City brevities. PAGE 6 Classing advertising. \ PAGES 14-J5 Letts talks; of trip abroad: Dredlcts England will soon have protective •tariff. PAGE 12 Choked and robbed after fierce fight, woman finds she lias been robbed of large sum of money. PAGE 13 SOUTH CALIFORNIA Lummer held to superior court on charge of murder by Pasadena Justice. PAGE 10 Another annexation election is called by Belmont Heights* trustees. PAGE 10 Council takes over Third street paving at Ban Bernardino. PAGE 10 Refuses to pay warrants signed by Santa Ana county auditor. PAGE! 10 - COAST Crew of vessel at Vancouver tells of fear ful massacre on ocean. PAGE 1 Japanese bank In Salt Lake, branch of suspended institution In Ban Fran cisco, closed by state examiner. PAGE 9 San Francisco mad with Joy over open- Ing of great Portola festival. PAGE 13 | EASTERN United Textile Workers meet in annual convention at Washington, D. C. PAGE 2 Delegates meet at Cincinnati to protest at campaign of freight-rate raising Institut ed by eastern railroads. PAGE 2 Taft will witness big cattle roundup on brother's ranch in Texas today; passes tlrst day of visit there on golf links. PAGE 2 Mrs. Grace Guggenheim seeks to annul divorce from magnate, and Judge at for mer trial Bays he was misled. ~ PAGB 2 Bellboy working in hotel someplace In west declared at Deliver to be real heir to Ser via's throne. PAGE 2 Herman Rldder addresses open letter to President Taft declaring chief executive victim of gross blunder and misled by paper trust agents. PAGE 1 Bo.tonyi divorce trial in New York attracts crowd of women, and witnesses are exam ined who deny allegations of wife of noted whip. PAGE 9 Money market again checks loans, and speculation in Wall street Is marked by skepticism and distrust. PAGE 7 Gaynor beards the Tiger when h.e makes an address in hie mayoralty campaign for mayor of New York city. . PAGB 3 King Alfonso bitterly scathed by Ameri can Federation of Labor ' tor the tyran nical murder of Professor Ferrer in Spain. PAGB 1 FOREIGN Swedish ' savant denies bomb outrage and recovers reason; will be tried for alleged anarchistic plot. . PAGE 1 Zclaya faces grim defeat, depending now on the strength of interior towns; General Estrada is in control of the Atlantic coast of Nicaragua. » PAGE 3 MINING Will Increase bis smelter of the Clara Con solidated at Yuma, Arizona. PACE • Churn drills develop Hay Consolidated ground, and - blanket deposits are pros pected at low cost. PAGE 6 I , SPORTS Angels defeat Oakland in opening game of the final series, four pitchers being used. / PAGE 12 Vernon down» Sacramento through Scha-~ fer's excellent pitching and good sup port given him. PAGE 12 San Franclaco easily defeats Portland in opening game of series which will settle all disputes about Coast league cham pionship. PAGE 12 Sam Coulter shows great Improvement In his training for lightweight light next Friday at Naud Junction. PAGE 12 Castaways are preparing for game with Stanford Rugby fifteen to be played In the south next Saturday. PAGE 12 LOS ANGELES HERALD DECLARES TAFT WAS MISLED BY PAPER COMBINE HERMAN RIDDER ADDRESSES LETTER TO PRESIDENT SAYS EXECUTIVE HAS MADE SE RIOUS BLUNDER Designing Agents of" Trust Alleged to Have Induced Nation's Ruler to Reverse His Attitude [By Associated Press. 1 CHICAGO, Oct. 19.—President Taft apparently was led into a serious blunder in the closing days of the recent session of congress when he changed his attitude on the print paper schedule, according to an open letter addressed to the chief executive and signed by Herman Ridder of New York, president of the American Newspaper Publishers' association. Mr. Bidder's letter was written some time ago and was made public today, following its Indorsement by the In land Daily Press association. Mr. Kidder's letter is as follows: "To the President: The full text of your address at Winona, Minn., on the tariff bill has just come to hand. With tlie utmost respect we submit that your statement respecting the paper schedule shows that you could not have correctly read or understood what the print paper paragraph con tained as it passed the house of rep resentatives. Apparently Misled "You were apparently misled by de signing men into a serious blunder when in the closing days of the tariff conference they Induced you to re verse your previous attitude upon print paper and changed your notions of what the Mann committee recom mended and of what the house of rep resentatives had approved. "The Mann committee, after a ten months' investigation, marked by un usual thoroughness, reported that a rate of $2 would cover the difference U\ cat of productton at home arid abroad.. The proposed rate absolutely safeguarded American paper mills against the serious Canadian tangle which your advice to the tariff con ferees has since precipitated. "The fixing of the rate on print pa per at $3.75 per ton, which you advised, j has decided the province of to I prohibit the exportation of its pulp wood and many American paper mills must close or move to Canada to ob tain their supplies of raw material. Trade War Imminent "The country is now in a fair way for a trade war with Canada because of your apparent failure correctly to read the Mann committee's recommen dations. "We are threatened with an indus trial disturbance which will Involve business interchanges with Canada amounting to $285,,000,000 per annum. "We sincerely trust you can find some method of rectifying the mistake into which you were led. We fully appreciate the difficulties and respon sibilities of your exalted office and we believe you are trying to do the best I you can. "We know you must rely upon others for your information. We feel that every citizen is under obligation to , help you. Therefore we write this letter to you. "Yours respectfully, , (Signed) "HERMAN RIDDER, "President American Newspaper Publishers' association." POLISH WEDDING PARTY ENDS IN FATAL BATTLE One Killed, One Fatally and Two Se. riously Injured in Police Scrimmage CHICAGO, Oct. 19.—One man was shot and killed, another received a bullet wound; two policemen, one of whom probably will die, were beaten with bottles and a half dozen others wen injured early today In a fight following the close of a Polish wed ding celebration at West Hammond. The two policemen became involved in a fisht on the street with ten of the wedding guests and both emptied their revolvers. John Petoskey, a guest, was hit and fell dead after walking a block. Policeman Kulczky's skull was crushed by a blow from a bottle and it is believed he cannot reccver. His comrade, Htlll fighting, but weak from a similar blow, was rescued by rein forcements from the police station. Seven arrests were made. NEW CITY HOLDS PRIMARY; 2 MEN REPORTED STABBED Gary, Indiana, Celebrates Its Arrival at Maturity by Election for Candidates CHICAGO, Oct. 19.—The town of Gary, Ind., incorporated as a city yes terday, celebrated its arrival at ma turity by holding a primary at which tuo men were stabbed after the entire police department had responded to a riot call. William c. Crollus, former mayor of Jollet ud onoe it candidate for gov ernor of. Illinois, was nominated for mayor, defeating Thomas 80. Knotts, who had been president of the village board. WEDNESDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 20. 190 i). DEMOCRATIC CHIEF ILL IN NEW YORK * ■-■--■- ' ' >"* 1 THE illness of State Senator Patrick H. McCarren. the Brooklyn Dem ocratic leader, following an ope ration for appendicitis, was a hard blow to the party ticket headed by Judge Gaynor In the New York city campaign. McCarren has long been famous for his political shrewd ness and his cool sagacity as a leader. He was born In Cambridge, Mass., but moved with his parents to Brooklyn when he was a small boy and got his education in the public schools. He was first elected to the New York as sembly In 1890 and became a state senator in 1895. McCarren attained na tional prominence through his political battles with Tammany for the control of the state Democratic organization. M'CARREN AGAIN PRECARIOUSLY ILL State Senator and Democratic Leader of New York Reported in Se. rious Condition from Operation NEW YORK,-Oct. 19.—Patrick H. McCarren, state senator and Demo cratic leader of Brooklyn, who was eliminated from the municipal cam paign by a sudden attack of appendi citis, was again in an extremely pre carious condition tonight. He has been reported as dying at various times since the operation Wednesday, but had rallied well until a relapse today was caused by an al most sleepless night and an attack of hiccoughs. , Tonight it was evident l»ls physician*; were less sanguine than at any tima since he was .operated upon. STEALS HORSE, ARRESTED, AND KILLED BY SOLDIER Private in Regular Army Attempts to Escape and Is Shot by His Guard CHEYENNE, Wyo., Oct. 19.—While attempting to escape from a soldier who was conducting him to the guard house at Fort Russell last night, pri vate Ed McDemott of the Eleventh Infantry, was shot and Instantly killed. McDemott attacked the guard with a brick and was shot through the heart. McDemott was charged with deser tion and also with stealing a horse of one of the officers on which to escape. TELLS TALE OF CRUEL MASSACRE ON OCEAN VICTORIA. B. C, Oct. 19.—Further details of the massacres in New Britain early last month briefly reported In Sydney cables received by the steamer Marina today are to the effect that Capt. Lindsay of the ketch Rabaul and ten of his crew were mur dered and burned, and the trading ves sel looted and set fire, the bodies of some of the victims being thrown into the flames. The steamer Lanecog, which re turned from the New Britain group shortly before the -Manna sailed, re ported the occurrence. Her officers said Capt. Lindsay, owner and master of the Rabaul, and who was promi nent' in the New Britain trade, was off the east coast of New Britain about 200 miles from Herbertshone, recruit ing labor, and that about sundown when he anchored his ship for the night, a swarm of natives came off and the blacks asked that he come ashore as plenty of men were ready to sign on as laborers. Opt Lindsay went ashore and was escorted to a big native house where about 100 blacks were gathered. A» soon as he" stepped in he was struck down from behind with a spear, and the blacks sprang upon him with knives. V POPULATION Of CITY INCREASED NEARLY 10,000 ABOUT TEN SQUARE MILES ADDED TO LIMITS ANNEXATION IS CARRIED BY OVERWHELMING VOTE Proposition Approved in Consolidated Territory Five and One.Half to One—Hollywood Ready for Merger Vote on annexation yesterday For. Against. Inside the city 5782. Ml) Annexed precincts 511 95 Totals 6278 414 . Vote inside the city, 18 to 1 in favori In annexed territory, 51/ mto 1 In favor; in San Pedro and Wilmington, 23 to 1 in favor. LOS ANGELES received about ten scjhare miles of additional terri tory and nearly 10,000 new popu lation into the city limits yesterday by an election at which 6693 votes were cast. More opposition was manifested in the annexed territory than in the city, and the harbor precincts outdid themselves in •welcoming the new ter ritory into the city, voting by 23 to 1 for annexation. The election was a quiet one because of the general feeling that there would be no opposition In the city, and little was expected in the annexed territory outside of that expressed by Frank G. Tyrell and his friends, who, he said, thought the city government of Los Angeles Incompetent. Postmaster Mot ley Flint and other citizens living in the "west end" worked hard to see that as favorable a vote as possible was brought ou:. Mr. Flint watched the receiving of the returns at the city clerk's office last night until convinced the majority was decisive, when he gave a big sigh of relief, and everybody congratulated him. Returns in Early All the returns excoat, those from Terminal precinct were received by Charles L. Wilde, chief deputy clerk, and the others of the city clerk's force, and totaled before 8:30 o'clock. There was greater interest in the results from the harbor precincts than in the rest of the city, as much curiosity was ex pressed In the first expression at the polls of San Pedro and Wilmington as part of Ixis Angeles. The total vote In the five harbor precincts was 205 for to 9 against annexation. "Everybody in Los Angeles will cer tainly be glad to hoar of the annexa tion of this new territory," said Mayor George Alexander last night. "It Is a distinct addition toward a greater Los Angeles, and we get a splendidly built up territory and as fine a lot of people as could bo asked for. I am very glad to know that annexation carried, al though there was no doubt as to the result." Annexation movements will now be taken up by Hollywood, Huntington Park and Euclid Heights, the latter In cluding Belvidere and Laguna. Meet- Ings are already planned in Hunting ton Park, to which Miramonte precinct will probably be annexed before the election in Los Angeles is asked for. The sentiment In the Euclid Heights neighborhood, which Is thickly popu lated, Is also strong for annexation. Hollywood Next "Ninety-nine per cent of the people of Hollywood are ready to come into Los Angeles," said a Hollywood man last night. "We wish first to dispose of bonds for a Polytechnic high school, which would be hard to obtain as a part of the city, and as soon as that is' done the question of annexation will be taken up. Within four months, with Los Angeles willing, Hollywood will be part and parcel of the big city. "It should be remembered that Holly wood will bring practically all street imDrovement completed, with many (Continued on Page 81x> [fiy Associated Press.] He fell bleeding from scores of wounds, and was hacked to death. The body was then dragged out to the beach by the heels and burned. The flotilla of canoes then went off to tha Rabaul and blacks swarmed aboard. One after another the ten men of the crew were slaughtered. Then while they lay, some dead, some mortally wounded, on the deck, a raid was made on the stores, and kerosene poured over the deck and in the holds, making the ship a funeral pyre for the mundered men. Ship and victims were com pletely destroyed. Some natives reported the occurrences to the Lanecog, which at once steamed for Herbertslume and report ed it. A German punitive expedition was being prepared when the Laneeog left the islands. A report was also brought from the islands that the French recruiting ketch Gaudeloupe, of 40 tons, was at tacked and wrecked t>y blacks in New Hebrides at the same time, at Mallieele, and the French captain and native crew of eight massacred, but no confirma tion had been received. A wireless message from H. M. S. Promotheus stated that some of the natives o£ the Guadeloupe had been killed, but the captain and other mem bers were said to have escaped. Noted Persons Who Form National Purity Congress i^^^^^^l^^^^^s THE National Purity congress, which met in Burlington, lowa, yesterday for a four days' con vention, is easily the most important i.-il—!■'' 4 of refovijnors. re!tglcu3 and. social workers and-philanthropists as sembled in the United State* in many months. Prominent sociologists from ali parts of the country are in attend ance. Judge Ben B. Llndsey of Denver SAVANT DENIES BOMB OUTRAGE PROF. EKENBURG RECOVERS MENTAL FACULTIES Scientist in Jail at London Declares He Merely Happened to Be at Stockholm During Riot [By Associated Press] LONDON, Oct. 19.—Prof. Martin Ekenburg, the Swedish scientist, who became temporarily insane when sus picion of complicity in the recent bomb outrages in Sweden fell upon him, was removed from an asylum today to the Bow street police court, where he was arraigned on the charge of atetmpted murder. Ekenburg appeared to have recov ered complete possession of his mental faculties. According to the detective who made the arrest, the prisoner on being taken into custody, said: "The evidence against me is cir cumstantial only, and ii~ based on the fact that I happened to be in Sweden at the time the crimes were commit ted." The court held Ekenburej for further examination and he was removed to Brixton jail. Ekenburg Is a resident of tills city, but was in Sweden on 0 .hen lon Hammer, director of the Swedish Expert association at Stockholm, was injured by a bomb received in his mail, and when a similar attempt was made upon the life of John Sjoeholm, a manufacturer of Gothenburg, ■who was reputed to be unfriendly to the Society of the Young Socialists. RECALL PETITIONS ARE STOLEN BY BURGLARS Thieves In Spokane Use Skeleton Keys to Loot Vault of Architect SPOKANE, Wash., Oct, 19.—Petitions of Third ward voters demanding tho recall of Alderman E. V. Lambert, president of the city council, were stolen last night from the office of Ar chitect R. C Sweatt, leader of the movement for Mr. Lambert's removal. The petitions carried enough signa tures to force a recall election and were to have been Hied today. It is believed skeleton keys were used by the burglars. Killed by Street Car SAN FRANCISCO, Oct 19.—George Panas, a retired restaurant owner of this city, was run over and killed by a street car today. He had been a passenger on the oar and alighted to transfer to another line, when It ran him down as it was being switched back on the line over which It had come. ;«i SINGLE COPIES: on trains, s obmtl will deliver an address on his work in reforming young offenders under the parole system, which he adopted sev eral years ago. The officers of the as sociation arc: B. S. Steadwell of La- CrtMSse, Wis., president; Dr. Howard A. Kelly of Baltimore and Judge Lindsey, vice presidents; Julia E. Morrow, Cam bridge, Ohio, corresponding secretary, and Charles A. Mitchell, Cherokee, Okla.. treasurer. SEEKS BELL BOY HEIR TO THRONE MAN IN DENVER ON TRAIL OF ROYAL REFUGEE Stranger In Colorado, Evidently Sup plied with Funds, Tells Pecul iar Story of Quest for Incognito Ruler [By Associated Press.] DENVER, ...Colo., Oct. 19.—An heir to the throne" of Servia is working as a "bell hop" somewhere between Den ver and San Francisco, if the story told the head of a detective agency in this city is true. Although there is some skepticism as to the truth of the story told the agency official, the fact that the man who engaged his services is plentifully supplied with funds and stops not at cost convinces him that the stranger has some authority to act. A week ago a man giving the name of M. Wilswlch employed the detective agency mentioned to locate Michael O'Brien, said to be a son of King Alex ander and Queen Draga, former rulers of Servia who were murdered by con spirators in their palace in Belgrade. He claimed that O'Brien's real name is Michael Obrenovitch, and that he was brought to America to escape the dangers caused by the marriage of Alexander and Draga, which almost precipitated a revolution In Servia. For a time he was cared for by a faithful servant of the Obrenovitchs, who located at Newark, N. J., with his charge and lived there until his pen sion was cut off by the death of Alex ander. Since then no information concern ing the reputed son had been forthcom ing until a friend told of having met him recently working as a bell boy. This friend knew him in Chicago, where It la said O'Brien worked at the Aud itorium hotel. Later he came west, and is believed to have drifted to Denver and possibly on to San Francisco. UNITED STATES APPROVES NICARAGUA'S PORT CLOSING No Issuances of Clearances Will Be Granted by America to At. lantic Ports WASHINGTON, Oct. 19.—The United States government today officially recognized the action of Nicaragua in closing her Atlantic ports. * The closing of the ports was J pro claimed by Nicaragua several days ago, and the Nicaraguan government has notified the state department, and the latter the department of com merce and labor. ■ Acting Secretary McHarg of the department of commerce and labor has telegraphed collectors of customs ■ of the facts and directed that, pending termination of the trouble, issuance of clearance |to the Atlantic coast ports of the Nicaraguan government will be i refused- ji _^ —- ■ 1 ALFONSO BITTERLY SCATHED Spanish King Subject of Powerful Protest EXECUTIVE COUNCIL SCORES DESPOTIC ACT HORROR EXPRESSED AT MEETING IN WASHINGTON Resolutions Are Adopted in Severe Ar raignment of Monarch Who Per. mitted Savant to Be Shot to Death BRUSSELS, Oct. 19. Th. Socialist* made a violent Attack on Spain in the chamber ef deputies today with refer ence to the execution of Ferrer. There .were cries of "Down with Spain." / '•: Deputy Vanderveide, the Socialist leader, called it a frightful crime. "The Spanish ministry Is a government of assassins," he shouted. vi. DENOUNCE COWARDS LONDON. Oct. 19.Members of the house of commons tried to adjourn the session today in order to discus* - the execution at Barcelona of Ferrer, but. only fourteen labor and four radical * members supported the motion. Albert Victor Grayiion. a Socialist member, and William J. Thome, a La bor member, then created a 'disturbance by anathematizing their colleagues as' "shameful cowards,'* Thorne shouting It was his hope that "those who signed. Ferrer's death warrant will'be sent "to heaven by the chemical parcels po«t." [By Auoolaleci Preu.l '. WASHINGTON, Oct. 19.~ Resolutions firmly Re nouncing the "murdfer of P'rancisco Ferrer, the Spanish revolutionist" who was con demned by court martial and shot in Barcelona, were adopted at to day's session of the executive council of the American Federa tion of Labor. Ferrer was re ferred to as a martyr. "We, in our personal behalf as well as in the name of America's workers and the whole people," the resolutions declare, "express our intense indignation, horror and strongest protest against the murder of Francisco Ferrer by direction of the Spanish govern ment." Taken In connection with the action of the supreme court of the District of Columbia in sentencing President Gora pers Secretary Morrison and John Mitchell of the Federation to serve terms in jail for contempt of court, the concluding paragraph of the reso lution is looked upon as significant. Military Murder It declares that: "We take this oc casion of the military murder of a man whose real offending was speaking, writing and teaching humanity to be come more wise, more free and more liberty loving, to remind the people of our country that the liberty of the citizens is only secure when trial by jury and in open court for any al leged offense involving punishment is guaranteed." The resolutions declare "the cause of free speech, free press and free educa tion has found In Ferrer another mar tyr the more regrettable in an age when civilization boasts of having re placed the tortures and brutality of mediaevulism by freedom and enlight- entnent." Prof. Ferrer, It Is declared, will take rank with all those who have done the greatest service for humanity. Noble Company "A noble company of matyrs and a cause In which a man might well give his life," the resolutions continue, "did tyranny require it. "Like Jefferson, Washington and Lincoln of our own country, he labored and taught and suffered that the people might have wisdom and be worthy of freedom." Declaring: that though Ferrer suf fered the ultimate penalty of a shame ful death at the hands of those who rulo in the doctrine of the "divine right of kings" the belief is tarptf that the sacrifice was not in vain. In its preamble to the resolutions, the council says the execution of Prof. Ferres has arroused the strongest in dignation of all just liberty-loving and broadminded men of the civilized world. CROWDS DENOUNCE MURDER OF FERRER NEW YORK, r Oct. 19.—Five thou sand men and women met tonight In Carnegie hall and condemned King Al~ lonso and the others whom they held responsible for the death of Francisco Ferrer. ■ ', c "The echo of that shot will shako (Continued » Pa** Tkne).