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PLAN AEROPLANES FOR AFRICAN USE French Consider Idea of Estab lishing Aerial Lines Be tween Colonies LACK RAPID COMMUNICATION Aviation to Revolutionize Situa tion in Remote Sections of Dark Continent [Associated Presi] PARIS, Sept. 26.—The practical em ployment of aeroplanes in the French colonies in Africa and Asia is under discussion by the minister of colonies and the National Aerial league, and it is probable that In their'estimates for next year the colonial governors will make for a number of aero planes, together with the Instruction of pilots. The French possessions In Africa, which take up about a fourth of that continent, are lamentably lacking in means of transit and communication. Although railroads follow the coast line, they rarely penetrate the inte rior, where communication Is by car- avan. With aeroplanes making from forty to sixty miles an hour the situation would be revolutionized. Cities and re mote villages, now separated by weeks and monthß of travel, would be reached In a few hours or a day or two. The Aerial league is working out aer ial routes with especial reference to the physical character of the country, tho wind currants, landing and supply sta tions. It is^ estimated aeroplanes would make from 100 to 200 miles daily with two or three passengers. Governors of the colonies report In tense public Interest in the advent of the aeroplane. An. aero club has been formed in Indo-Chlna and the mem bers are already considering the ar rangement of an aeroplane race from Saigon to Paris. HARMON BUILDS CURIOUS BIRD-LIKE CONTRIVANCE MINEOLA, N. T., Sept. 26.-Clifford B. Harmon Is showing a new mono plane in his shed here. It has been built in the last few weeks under his direc tion. The new machine has many novel points. It Is a curious, bird-like con trivance, with a body like, a barrel, in which two 50-horsepower engines will be placed. The rather small wings ex tend from each side of the barrel body, below which the driver is seated. It is expected the new machine will make eighty mlle» an hour with both engines working. It is the invention of two mechanics in Harmon's employ, and -will be tried out this week. CHAVEZ GIVEN *10,000 MILAN, Sept. 26.—The aviation com mittee which had uupervislon of the aerial flight across the Alps has award ed $10,000, half of the amount of the prize, to GeorgestfCbavez, the Peruvian aviator who was injured after covering the most dangerous part of the Jour ney. The condition of Chavez is report ed satisfactory. SUICIDE AND HOMICIDE DECREASE IN PAST YEAR Census Report Shows Poison Is Chief Means of Self Killing WASHINGTON, Sept. 26.—1n 1909 there were 2854 known homicides in that portion of the United States cov ered by death registry laws, and In the same area 8402 deaths due to suicide. The figures are supplied by the census bureau's annual report of mortality and cover about fifty-five per cent of the population. There is an actual falling off of 149 in the- number of homicides as compared with 1908, while there is a decreasing rate at suicides compared with population. Poison was the most commonly em ployed instrument of suifcide, 2464 cases being due to It. Firearms, with 2395, were a close second as a means of self-destruction, while hanging" was responsible for 1215 cases. The report also supplies an enumera tion of accidental deaths for 1909 as follows: Railroad injuries, 6659; drowning, 4558; burns, 3992; injuries at birth, 3508; injuries by horses and horse vehicles, 2152; street cars, 1723; auto mobiles, 632; injuries in mines and quarries, 1997; inhalation of poisonous eases, 1837; othor accidental poisonings, 1779- accidental gunshot wounds, 944; heat and sunstroke, 816; cold and freez ing, 251; lightning^ 150. MILLIONAIRE CONVICT IS WORRIED BUT NOT ILL LEAVENWORTH, Kas., Sept. 26.— "John R. Walsh is in better condition physically than when he was received at the prison, and he is bearing up well for a man of his age," said the physician of the prison here today. The former banker reported at his desk today for duty, having entirely recovered from a temporary illness that incapacitated him Saturday. The officials said today that his trouble was all mental, caused by the condi tion of his business affairs as report ed to him by his wife and son on Sat urday. VATICAN DENIES PROTEST AGAINST MAYOR'S SPEECH ROME, Sept. 6.—Reports that the Holy See has dispatched official pro tests against the anti-clerical speech delivered by Ernesto Nathan, the mayor of Rome, at the i celebration, September 20, of the fortieth anniver sary of the fall of the temporal power <if the church are denied In Vatican circle*. t It Is understood, however, that the foreign nuncioa and archbishops have been Instructed to encourage a world wide protest against the mayor's ad dress. STORM CRIPPLES LIGHT KANSAS CITY, Sept. 26.—An elec tric storm of unusual severity,, during which 2.6 inches of rain fell, did much damage here last night and early to day. The storm raged for nearly eight hours, and for a time the street car, telephone and electric light service was badly crippled. GRIPPE DEATHS DECREASE BUT PNEUMONIA INCREASES Census for 1909 Shows Tuber culosis Remains Most Fatal WASHINGTON. Sept. 26.—There was a falling oft in 1909 in fatalities In yrlppt nmountlng to almost one-third when compared with the figures for 1908, according to the census bureau mortality report. ■In the area covered, slightly. more than half the United States, the deaths wero 6489 aB compared with 9989 in 1908. On the other hand, there was a marked increase in deaths, due to pneu monia, tho number enlarging from 61, --259 to 70,033. This was an inorpase of more than nine in 100,000 of population. The pneumonia deaths came within seven of the number credited to tuberculosis of the lungs, which was 70,400. Tutterculosis remained at the top of the list. There also was a larger number of deaths in 1909 than in 1908 from dis enrfes of the nervous, circulatory and genito-urinary system. A lower rate from meningitis is recorded than in former years. There was a falling off in the death rate due to diarrhoea and entertia, which chiefly affects children. NOTED INDIAN HALFBACK STEALS FOR FOOD; CAUGHT Wife 111, Unable to Get Work or Credit, Darkcloud De cides to Break Law CHICAGO, Sept. 26.—Frank Dark cloud, descendant of a famous Chip pewa Indian chief, former half back Hui the Carlisle Indian football team, came to Chicago with his wife five weeks ago to make an effort to take advantage of the education he had re ceived. He hunted for a job, and at the last moment he succeeded. But his money was gone, his wife in delicate health and starving. He could get no credit, and for the first time in his life, he says, he broke the law. He stole a gun and a shirt, sold the gun, was caught, and yesterday served the first of his 113 days' sentence in the bride well. • College acquaintances have become interested in the young Indian couple, and an effort will be made today to raise a fund with which to secure the youngr man's release. "I searched for five weeks, but no one would give me employment," said Darkcloud. "What is the use of edu cating us if you will not let us earn our living? I came from Montana, where I have been working on a ranch since the fair at Seattle. I was in the wild west show there, and we lived in a tepee and wern happy. That must be the way we were Intended to live. Some day I am going back. We arc not wanted here." CHILD DIES IN FLAMES WHILE MOTHER APPEALS Firemen Unable to Understand a Call in Foreign Language CHICAGO, Sept. 26.— Inability of a Polish mother to make a fireman un derstand In what room her chiid was asleep was responsible for the death of Johnnie Mozinlek, 8 years old, yester day. The home is a frame building and is conducted as a rooming house by the mother, Mrs. Paul Moziniek. She was sleeping with the boy on the second floor when she detected the odor of smoke and rushed to the stairway, the steps of which had already been burned away. She returned, placed the sleep ing child between two feather beds, left him there and leaped from a win dow. V When the firemen arrived she tried to tell them her son was In the upper room, but could, not make them under stand. After the names had been ex tinguished the body of the boy was found between the feather beds, life less and charred. COTTON SUPPLY IN YEAR CLOSE TO 12,000,000 BALES WASHINGTON, Sept. . 26.—Census reports show the total supply of cot ton for the year ending August 31, 1910, to have been 11,985,958 running bales, made up as follows: Stocks at beginning of year, 1,483.585; ginnings, 10,350,978; Imports, 151,395 bales. The distribution Is 6,339,0-8 bales - exported, 4,707,127 consumed. Stocks at thte close of the year were 939,803 bales, of which 518,101 bales were held by manufacturers and 421, --705 held elsewhere. The number of ac tive spindles were 28,349,067, of which 10 826,829 were in cotton growing states and 17,522,238 in all other states. SON OF MINING MAGNATE IS STRANDED IN OAKLAND OAKLAND, Sept. 26.—Edward G. Nicholson, 20 years old, who says he Is a son of S. D. Nicholson, general manager of the Guggenheim Explora tion company at Leadville, Colo., ap pealed to the police yesterday for aid in returning home. He was accom panied by Charles Rutter, a youth of the same age, who also gave his ad dress as Leadville. 4'he boys said they had left Leadville several weeks ago to see the west and had become stranded In Oakland". Tele grams have been sent to their parents and they will be cared for until in structions are received. GOTHAM BANKERS START FOR LOS ANGELES MEET NEW YORK, Sept. 26.—The second division of delegates to the American Bankers' association's annual meeting to be held in Los Angeles October 8 to 7 departed- today on three special trains. They will visit the Grand canyon and tour the Pacific coast and the Canadian Rockies. The wives and daughters of the delegates are in the party. CHINESE VISITS NAVY YARD PHILADELPHIA, Sept. 26.—A visit to the Philadelphia navy yard occupied some of the time today of Prince Hsun, brother of the Chinese regent and uncle of the Chinese emperor, who Is visit ing this city. The prince inspected the ships and the hhj concrete dry docks. U)S ANGELES HERALD: TUESDAY MORNTXG, SEPTEMBER 27, 1010. RAILWAY MEN ASK SPECIAL SESSION Transmississippi Congress to Be the Scene of Several Big Battles PRES. TAFT MAY ATTEND San Francisco and New Orleans to Compete for Indorsement at San Antonio (Special to The Herald.) SAN ANTONIO, Tex., Sept. 26.—In dications are that the meeting of the Transmisslssippi Commercial congress which will be held in San Antonio November 22-25 will be the forum on several heated debates that will be of national interest. Judge K. S. Lovett of the Harriman lines, «B. F. Toakum, J. J. Hill and other distinguished rail road men will be present. It is under stood that certain shippers of the Transmississippi' section have asked for a special railroad session, and are coming- with lawyers and documents in evidence to present their case to the railroad magnates. GlfCord Pinchot will bo in attend ance, as well as many others who be lieve in the national government hav ing control of public lunds of the con servation movement. It is probable that some of the state conservation ists will also attend and bring up their propositions for state control of public domain. Considerable activity is expected on this firing lino.' Word has come that San Francisco will be representetd by a special train bringing a big delegation for the pur pose of having the congress indorse that city as the proper place to hold the Panama exposition in 1915. On the other hiiiirl, Now Orleans, convinced that she has tho logical point, will have a large delegation in attendance and will make a fight to capture the congress for the gulf city. This session of the Transmisslssippi Commercial congress will bo Pan- American in its scope. In reply to invitations acceptances have been re ceived from a largo number of South American diplomats, and it is thought that practically every country in South and Central America will be repre sented at the congress. Mexico, of course, will have a large delegation present, as the governors of every state have been invited and nearly all of them have accepted. In addition to the foreign delega tions Secretary Knox and probably one or two other members of the pres ident's cabinet, and possibly President Taft, will be in attendance. John Bar rett of the bureau of American repub lics, Senator Bailey, Senator Culber son, William J. Bryan, most of the governors of the western states and a large percentage of the congressmen of the western states will be here. The San Antonio chamber of com merce has announced its annual ban quet for the night before the congress opens, when the foreign diplomats are expected to arrive. These and other distinguished visitors will be guests of honor at this banquet. FASHION SAYS HAT PINS MUST HOLD POWDER PUFF Maiden Lane Jewelers Sell Mir rors and Guards for Pins NEW YORK, Sept. 26.—Maiden Lane jewelers are authority for the state ment that this is the'greatest season for big hatpins In the history of the trade. Hatpins large enough to hold powder puffs, mirrors, trinkets and small change are being shown by the manufacturing jewelers. So huge are the new designs that many of the oramental heads have hinges. When the head is lifted, the powder puffs and receptacle for knick knacks is disclosed. The inside surface of the lid is a mirror. Guards are made to cover the den gerous point of the hatpin. They are or namental, matching the head of the pin. Some of the guards are made even larger and more elaborately or namented than the heads. The same guards may be used Inter changeably for many pins. Both heads and guards are represented as roost ers, pheasants, owls or other bird heads, made in gold, silver and gems, or rhinestones and imitationa. Some designs from comb to claws are three inches long. BODY OF MISSING DETROIT GIRL IS FOUND IN CELLAR DETROIT, Sept. 26. —A special from Ooderich, Ontario, says: Elizabeth Anderson, 16 years old, was found mur dered yesterday in a deserted house on the outskirts of town. Her father, Wesley Anderson, led the searching party that discovered the girl's body. Miss Anderson disappeared yesterday, shortly after being seen In conversa tion with a stranger. The body was found in a dark corner of a cellar, buried under a pile of clothing. The girl'n throat was cut and her body was mutilated. REPORT ON CONDITIONS OF CATHOLIC CHARITIES WASHINGTON, Sept. 26.—Reports on the conditions of Catholic charities from virtually all sections of the coun try were read today at the session of the first national conference of Cath olic charities, presided over by James P. Kennedy of Chicago. Most of the reports dealt with the question* of fairness or unfairness of charity organizations and institutions toward Catholic interests. Virtually all of the reports declared the administra tion of state boards of charity were fair and Just. REPORT SECOND MATE OF STEAMER SELKIRK DROWNED SEATTLE, Sept. 26.—Advices from Daw son say that Second Mate Ernest Blythe of the isteamer Selkirk was drowned while attempting to land a line during a gale oh the Hooteallnqua river, between Dawson and White Horse. The steamer's wheel had broken and the second mate was taking a small boat ashore with the line when the boat capsized. After the Selkirk had drifted five miles down the river a line finally was made fast to the shore. Thousands Could Not Get the last number of THE LADIES' HOME JOURNAL ' Every boy and dealer was sold out. ONE MILLION 450 Thousand Copies —almost a million and a half—are printed of The Number Out Today 10 Cents The Curtis Publishing Company , Philadelphia TRUSTEES OF METHODIST UNIVERSITY ARE ELECTED Conference Hears Reports of the Superannuated Members PACIFIC GROVE, Cal., Sept. 26.— At today's session of the Methodist conference reports from superannuated members were read. A largely increased attendance at the University of the Pacific was an nounced, and the Ftatement was made that Dr. H. B. Heacock, who has been financial agent of the university for more than twenty years, would retire from the work. The following were elected trustees of the university. E. R. Dllle, A. J. Hanson, H. B. Heucock, J. A. Perry, R. V. Watt, G. D. Gillman, G. W. White, R. J. Truman, L. H. Morse. " Addresses were delivered by Dr. Mason of the Freemen's league, Dr. Randall of the Epworth league and Edgar Blake of the Sunday school board Dr. George M. Boswel' spoke on "Home Missions and Church Ex tension." SOLDIER'S CLEVERNESS JAILS CONFIDENCE MEN OAKLAND, Sept. 26.—The cleverness of an aged soldier, w rho arrived in this city last night, aided detectives in capturing what is believed to be a gang of the boldest confidence opera tors in .the state. The men arrested gave the names of Albert J. Scottore, John Smith, Joseph Bush and Bert Campbell. Two of them met Soldier Nye on Broadway luts week. In the course of their rounds they told h4m that they were prizefight pro moters and were about to pull off a fake contest at Idora park In the near future, and wanted him to buy an in terest In the scheme. The former soldier acceded and then went to police headquarters. GIRL CONFESSES TO THEFT OF MONEY AND JEWELRY SACRAMENTO, Sept. 26.—0n com plaint of Mrs. A. McClure, employed at a local hotel, Miss Hary Truitt, 19 years old, was arrested last night, and admits the theft o£ $18, a necklace and other Jewelry. ohe was very penitent when arrest ed. The money was taken, she says, from the trunk of Mrs. McClure. It is thought the money was taken because Miss Truitt could not dress as she wished on the salary she earned. The officers are of the opinion she is not a bad but was easily influenced to steal. HIS JOKE KILLS WIFE CHICAGO, Sept. 26.—James "Wright, 60 years old, was arrested yesterday on a charge of causing the death of Ids wife. As Mrs. Wright, who was 75 years old, attempted to sit down, her husband, as a "Joke," It is al leged, pulled the chair from under neath her, and she-fell on the floor, injuring her spine. Death followed soon after. Ayer's Sarsaparilla Purity SOLDIER OF FORTUNE AND PHILANTHROPIST DIES Career of Colonel Eugene Sher man Plumacher Notable WASHINGTON, Sept. 26.—Soldier, sailor, consul and philanthropist, Col. Eugene Sherman Plumacher, who died at the residence of his son here yes terday, had a. notable career. A Ger man by birth, he had seen service in the Dutch navy, had commanded troops in the Swiss army and under Gen. Grant led northern, troops into the heart of the Confederacy. At the close of the Civil War Col. Plumacher became a professor at the Vanderbilt university in Nashville and thereafter claimed Tennessee as his home. In thirty-two years' residence in Venezuel* Col. Plumacher passed through many vicissitudes, winding up his career there us consul general at Maricaibo. BODY OF MAN WEIGHTED WITH IRON FOUND IN BAY OAKLAND, Sept. 26.—The body of an unidentified man was picked up in the bay at an early hour this morning, with the hands bound securely and heavy weights of railroad iron tied around hie waist. Every indication pointed to murder. The man was fairly well dressed. An employment blank of a San Francisco emplo>unent acjency is the only clew on which the police hope to establish iden tification. JAPANESE SHOOTS ANOTHER AT THEATER; DEBT IS CAUSE SEBASTOPOL, Cal* Sept. 26.—Dur ing a brief intermission in a theatrical performance given last night by the local Japanese colony in honor of the emperor's birthday, M. Fisayama was shot and killed by another Japanese named Yoseda. The tragedy is said to have resulted from a quarrel over a gambling debt. Yoseda was taken into custody. FIREMAN MEETS DEATH IN MISSOURI WRECK ST. DOUIS, Sept. 26.—The St. Louis Limited, a Missouri Pacinc train bound from Kansas City to St. Louis, collided with a freight train near Herman, Mo., today, and the fireman, S. B. Evans, was killed. The passenger engineer, William Murphy, was Beriously injured. Three empty, mail cars saved the passengers from Injury. OPEN-AIR MASSES IN SPAIN MADRID, Sept. 26.— central com mittee of the clericals has received a message frpm Pope Pius .X, through Cardinal Merry del Val, the papal sec retary, of state, authorizing the hold ing' of open-air masses and Catholic demonstrations next Sunday. The mes sage also contained the apostolic bless ing. , «*» '.-',-, In Closer Touch with your affairs and your agents, as well as your friends throughout the territory in which you ope- -'.', rate, you are evidently in better position to come to ■* practically quick and advantageous decisions than ; |j ■'if you keep yourself as far removed as the railroad train and the mail service would keep you. The Long Distance HOMEPHONE solves the problem—solves it easy— it inex pensively—in a way that puts you in /f^S^^ C > close touch with any spot in your en- if wj^^k tire sphere of action at any desired mo- til Ol ffi ment, at a minimum cost and no incon- ( telephone!!^ 71 o S. OLIVE STcj^s=^=s^^ I awH^sßssv^■ M ■Bfpjp >^*! 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