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16 PAGES M'MDKK 13. PRICE: 50 CENTS I'KR MONTH ■ i i BELL GREETED IN HOME CITY WITH RED FIRE'S GLARE Candidate Hurls Back to Oppo nent Insinuating Questions Johnson Propounded REFUSES TO ATTACK RIVAL Audience Which Packed Theater to Hear Democratic Standard Bearer Wildly Applaud Him . [Special to Th* Herald] VALLEJO, Oct. 13.—Theodore A. Bell 'made a triumphal entry into tho town of his birth tonight. For more than two hours the town was in the glare of red fire and rockets to receive him. Men who knew him when he was a poor farmer's son struggling for an ed ucation crowded about him to grasp his hand and to wish him victory in his candidacy for the governorship of California. The reception surpassed even the enthusiastic greeting accorded President Roosevelt several ye~rs ago. Visitors came by special trains, auto mobiles, farm wagons and afoot. One train from Suisun brought more than 800 persons and. 200 came from Napa alone., The meeting was held in the Farra gut theater and it was necessary to call out the entire police force to con trol the crowd. The theator was packed far in excess of Its seating ca pacity of 1500 and Georgia street was blocked with a crowd estimated at 2000 or more. It was necessary to arrange an overflow meeting in order that Bell and his running mate, Timothy Spel lacy, might appear to acknowledge the tumultuous greeting and present their message. . . TURNS TABUES ON OPPONENT Bell replied to Hiram Johnson's In sinuations that he is not free from railroad control. He propounded the following questions to the Republican nominee; . ... "When were you retained as special prosecutor ln the San Francisco graft cases?, - '.'.' "By whom were you retained and by whom were you paid? B : "When was the first Indictment re turned against Ruef and Schmitz? ."Did you know that Ruef served, as one of the campaign • committee hav ing Olllett's fight in charge until the end of the campaign? "JJSSw "Is it not a fact that your prosecu tion of Ruef and _chmltz was a pro fessional matter for hire and . not a matter of patriotism? • "Do you think it was within my province to' interfere at, that stage, when Mr. Langdon, the district at torney and sworn prosecutor had time to campaign the state as a present candidate?" - ■ '' The questions hurled at Johnson set off the enthusiasm of the audience and for several minutes there was a wild demonstration. « "I will make no personal attack on Johnson," said Bell. "I have left in structions at headquarters that he be treated as a gentleman. Throughout this campaign I have said a hundred times that I accord him the respect of believing him sincere. If I can't win G without vlllifylng my opponent, I don't want to win." v , ". SAN FRANCISCO GIVES GREETING TO JOHNSON Republican Candidate Receives Enthusiastic Reception SAN FRANCISCO, Oct. 18.—By an audience that filled Dreamland rink to overflowing, Hiram Johnson, Republi can candidate for governor, was wel comed home tonight after 1 his tour covering the greater part of the state. Johnson's appearance brought an out burst of applause that continued for several minutes. The demonstration was repeated when • the party leader took his place on the platform. City Attorney Percy V. Long pre sided. Following a brief address by A. J. Wallace of Los Angeles,-candi date for lieutenant governor, Johnson was! Introduced. 'He spoke for about forty-five minutes. His speech rang with denunciation of those who had corrupted state politics. He renewed his campaign pledge—the elimination •of railroad influence from ' state af fairs. The speaker »again : referred to his' opponent, Theodore Bell, j inquiring what the Democratic standard bearer had done when civic . uncleanliness in San Francisco was exposed. . NEW MEXICAN CONSTITUTION WILL TAKE 90 DAYS MORE ALBUQUERQUE, N. M., Oct 13.— The committee appointed to draft ar ticles for the "constitution of New ■ Mexico held public seslsons again to day ! and the constitutional convention will reconvene at 2:30 tomorrow after noon. . ♦■ ■ , •It is' now 'oelieved at least-ninety days will be required before the con stitution will be completed. .' Commit tees have :. rushed - gallantly : into - the work of drafting articles and tentative drafts, only to find upon careful study and Investigation that their phraseol ogy will not withstand the test of the courts. -; ■'.- i ;,..| _i. GREAT TROPICAL STORM SWEEPS CUBAN PROVINCES KET WEST, Fla., Oct. 13.—A semi tropical storm this afternoon swept the provinces . of Santa .' Clara, < Matanzas, Havana and Pinar, del Rio, Cuba, ac cording ' to. wireless advices received here tonight. , The-telephone service in Havana was ■ badly crippled. Heavy rains accompanied the high winds. At 8 p. m.the storm was reported in the Yucatan channel, moving In a wester ly . direction. ' , ' LOS ANGELES HERALD INDEX OF HERALD'S NEWS TODAY FORECAST Tor Los ' Angeles .. and vicinity! Cloudy Friday; possibly showers In the morning) clearing during the day) light east wind, changing to . south. Maximum temperature yesterday, 08 degrees: minimum tempera ture, 49 degrees. ( LOS ANGELES Meeting to discuss Owens river power In ■ vites electric corporations to* make pro-" posals for taking over "Juice." PAGE 1 Interest ln the pursuit of Times dynamiters - centers In Ban Francisco. PAGE 4 Four ships will be added to the Bates- Chesebrough line on this coast. PAGE 4 Fifty Los Angeles business men to sell tickets (or | Times sufferers' benefit. PAOE 4 Bbeil club protest- to dirt fill in Arroyo Heco. - . PAGE 6 William Saloman, railway financier, visits Los Angeles. PAGB S Mrs. Gertrude Drlggs, convicted of forging land leaso, permitted freedom on $6000 bail because of ill health. PAGES 8 Frank White, who wa* messenger for Har per, becomes . personal body guard ■ of Mayor Alexander. PAGE > Ocean storm causes rain In city and many . southern California towns. PAGE 8 Patent* are received by Los Angeles land office for desert land entries In Imperial valley. . PAGE 8 Supervisors amend ordinance so that vlne yardlsts can dispose of brandy. __,PA__ » Postpone hearing of Mrs. Krauss, charged with shooting mining man, to October 25. PAOE 9 Mis* Gibson declare* she love* Millionaire. Myers and had no Intention of shooting him. , PAGE 9 Southern California Homeopathic society charges legislators and judges show fav oritism to allopaths. PAGE 9 Los Angeles distributing 200,000 1915 fair postal cards. , , '/> • PAGE 9 Historian Lummis decline* to discus* wife's • statement of marital Infelicities. PAGE 9 Speaker* at Labor Temple meeting eulo gize Ferrer. • ; PAGE 11 California militiamen leave Camp Atasca dero for homo this morning. PAGE 11 Republican county central committee ap peals to- voters to await statement of .Fredericks In reply to Woolwine. .PAGE 13 Lou Guernsey, assembly candidate, talk* to young men's club, -' PAOH 13 Minor Moore and James Pemberton, Demo cratic candidate* for state positions, ad- - . dress audience at Long Beach. PAGE 13 Theaters. ->';.■/ PAGE 4 Society and clubs. > '..* PAOE 6 Personals. , PAGE 6 Mining and oil fields. ■ ■ PAGE i Citrus fruit report*. PAGE 7 Market* and financial. PAGH 7 New* of the court*. PAGE 8 Municipal affairs. ■%. PAGE 8 Sports. . >'. v-'^ J '.' PAOE 10 Editorial and letter box. •*•'.• • PAOH 13 Politic*. . ;;-. PAGE 13 Cljy brevities.; -'"-'''' PAGB 13 Marriage licenses, births, deaths. • PAGE 14 Classified advertising. - . PAGES 14-16 Building permits. PAGE 18 Shipping. .'.*;?...'■ ; ' - PAGE 16 - ———■ ', \ ' m *■•.*•:*. SOUTH CALIFORNIA - - Santa Monica council will sell hundred Ocean Park lota for delinquent school taxes. ... ..:,:, : I • • ' PAGE 14 Vallejo chosen by Good Templars In ses sion at Pasadena a* place for 1911 session. -.. , ■•■ . , PAOE 14 Police claim C. A. —Insert, supposed lost ; ■ In desert, phoned company from Los An geles of shortage In accounts. PAGH 14 Long Beach Order of Eastern Star ban quets visiting grand officers. PAOE 14 COAST Theodore A. Bell makes triumphal entry Into home town. ' ' PAGB 1 Expert country life commission declared - necessary at meeting of educators near Sacramento. PAGE 2 Governor Glllett Issue* call for Pacific coast congress. PAGE 3 Progressives control committees of Arizona constitutional convention; corporation. at torney* turned down. PAGE) 3 ■ ..'. , i , EASTERN Ten million dollar investment company' raided a* fraud; police seek bead of com pany, who claims to have Indorsement of " Bellinger. v , :', \ . PAGB 1 Duveen Bros. New York art store seized by 'custom* officials. PAGB 1 The Union Pacific bearing at St. Paul con cludes. * PAGE 2 Former President Roosevelt tours Indiana in Interest of re-election of Senator Bev erldge. -•...•-_. PAGE 2 President Taft will visit Panama canal ln November. ,•' . . . PAGE. 3 Odd ne# hospital endowed by Rockefeller 1* '. for treatment of aristocracy of ailments. PAGE 3 Aviator Molss#_t declares learning to guide aeroplane easy as walking on stilts. PAGE 3 Effort started" to raise $1,000,000 by sale of . Red Cross seals to war white plague. t ,' . PAGE 3 President Taft to make trip to , Panama' canal next month to Investigate big prob lem*. '.;«,' ■'* PAGE 13 FOREIGN French government threaten* drastic action j to end general strike of railroad employes. ..,?*.'" - -PAGE 11 Japanese troops, slowly conquering the For • mosa head hunters. PAGB • 8 «_—_ MINING AND OIL Southern Paclflo grants do not include oil contained in land, say* Editor Fox In • answer to corporation lawyer,, ,:.,, PAGB • Company is organized' at Prescott to de- j velop Vlcksburg placer's. ' PAGB 8 Gold Hill will work Morning Star group - near Clma. .i- ■■■--- PAQB J CHANLER STILL FAILS TO SETTLE WITH HIS TAILOR NEW TORK, Oct. 13.—The execu tion obtained by William : Barnes, a Fifth i avenue tailor for $1062 . claimed to be due for clothes bought by Robert W. Chanler, husband '' of the ' singre, Llna Cavalieri, was - returned In the city court today by the sheriff's office marked unsatisfied. . The next legal '< step l to •be made. by the tailor in the effort to get his money will be an application I for -am order re quiring • Chanler to submit to an . ex amination ;in supplementary proceed ings. ;•--...- ;". -• JOHNSON PLEADS GUILTY i TO BREAKING SPEED LAW ; SACRAMENTO, "■ Cal., Oct. Hir am W. Johnson, who with his son was arrested ■ last. night for . exceeding : the speed limit in his automobile, pleaded guilty today. •' .'• - The ; plea was accepted over the tele phono sby ■ City Justice Anderson, the defendant', having planned to 'leave town ' in " the , machine \ before . the time of calling court. A fine of $20 was im posed. , - v FRIDAY MORNING, OCTOBER 14, 1910. FAMOUS N.Y. ART STORE RAIDED BY CUSTOMS OFFICER Van Load of Antiquities Seized. Frauds of Over $1,000, --000 Charged DUVEEN BROS. ARRESTED Government Acts on Illegal Entry ' 3 Vases Listed for $1100; Real Value $28,000 [Associated Press] NEW YORK, .'Oct. 13.—The entire Fifth avenue establishment of the five Duveen brothers, known the world over as dealers ln rare art objects and antiquities, was seized by federal of ficers today. Henry J. and Benjamin D. Duveen, two of the firm, were placed under arrest charged with con spiracy to defraud the government out of customs dues. , . .->-••; Henry A. Wise, United States dis trict attorney, in asking for extraor dinarily heavy bail, $100,000, in the case of Benjamin Duveen, said he had evidence that the frauds would reach more than $1,000,000 and that all four brothers and an uncle, who make up the firm, are implicated. Bail was finally fixed at $50,000, which was given. .^ - . Henry J. Duveen was arrested on the liner Lusitania when the vessel reached quarantine late tonight. | He was taken off on a revenue cutter and hurried to the federal building for ar raignment. / 'S •.'■--." '. A search for undervalued articles be gan and more than a van load of "suspicious" goods was found. It was then decided to place the entire ' es tablishment under surveillance and leave the customs Inspectors in charge for the night. $7.1,000 BAIL BOND ■ When Benjamin Duveen was taken before United States Commissioner Shields District Attorney Wise said the case was the most important . the government has had thus far to deal with in' connection with importation frauds. , He said information was re cently placed In his possession tending to show that the Duveens for years had been defrauding the government out of customs duties •on 3 imported owrks of art . and • antique • furniture by means of false consular invoices. ' The records .at ; the - customs house, were hurriedly overhauled j and ! seemed to substantiate the charges. Mr. ( Wise declined to, give I out I the name lof his informant, tonight.. Mr.. Wise said that while the complaint | was based on the Illegal. entry of three vases, the gov ernment was In possession of many fraudulent., importations. ,He added that the consular Invoice • gave the value of the three vases as $1107, while their real value was $28,000. The firm of Duveen brothers Is com posed at Henry J., Joel J., Louis J., Benjamin J. and Joseph J. Duveen. They have | establishments ln New Tork, London and Paris. Ball in the case of Henry J. Duveen, the uncle,, has been fixed at $75,000, which .was given. .-: .. •■.'; ' ,'*. . ■r.'.-O;/ SONORA CATTLE MAN DIES FROM SHOT IN AMBUSH Former Partner Accused of Set tling Old Account .'■■■.. •*'. v ■ I • SAN DIEGO, Oct. 13.— chief of police was notified today that Ypifanlo Gallego, a cattle dealer of Sonora, Mexico, l had been shot i from ; ambush and died at his ranch a t&w miles be low the line. ....-•■„ As' a result of this Information the chief has ordered his men, to watch for Pedro Morales and arrest him if he appears here. Gallego was a part ner of Morales in the cattle business in this county years ago and was in strumental in, causing the j capture of Morales, who had killed a • deputy sheriff near Los Angeles. For that of fense Morales was sent to prison for ten years. He i was recently released, and shortly afterward, coming to this city, is reported to have declared he would never rest until he had squared accounts with Gallego. The chief of police is also informed that Gallego when dying declared his belief that Morales was the man who shot him. CLAIMS COLORADO MINES NOT PROPERLY INSPECTED DENVER, Oct. That the coal mines of Colorado are not, and cannot be properly Inspected according to law under - present: conditions, -.■■ was the statement made by State Mine Inspec tor • John D. Jones, ■ who arrived last night' from Starkvllle, where he has been aiding In recovering the bodies of victims of Saturday's explosion. "The stato is, willing to pay for but one Inspector and: two deputies." ho said. "If these worked night and day they could not ■ Inspect all the , mines of Colorado as the law requires." SENATOR ALDRICH RETURNS FROM EUROPEAN TRIP NEW TORK, Oct. 13.—United States Senator Nelson W. Aldrich ' who, with members. of his family, has been in Europe for a'■ month. returned today on the Adriatic. • "I, went away for my, health with good results," said the senator. "I also did a little work for the monetary com mission." " ■ Senator Aldrich would not dlsouss American politics. - BARK SINKS; 7 DROWN ; CUXHAVEN, Germany, Oct. 13.—The fishing..'steamer., Senator. Holthuffen collided with and 'sank the Swedish bai k Diana' today.; Seven. of the ' Di ana's crew wore drowned.. CORPORATION BIDS FOR OWENS RIVER POWER INVITED Leasing Arrangement Between City and Electric Concerns Broached at Meeting CONDITIONS ARE DISCUSSED Chief Engineer Scattergood Says Municipality Will Have Big Surplus of Electricity An invitation was extended to the electric corporations to make a pro posal for taking over the electric pow er to be developed by the Owens river aqueduct, at a meeting,held in the council chamber last night to discuss the matter. Another meeting on the same subject is to be held next Thurs day night and it is confidently expect ed that Attorney Walter J. Trask, who represents the power companies at these rheetlngs, will 'be prepared to make some proposal that will solve the question of how the private corpora tions are to live when Los Angeles has more power to dispose of than all of them combined. .:'■-■:'• ,/'_-■. In an address before the meeting last night Mr. Trask tentatively sug gested that lt would be the right thing for the city to lease this power to the power companies to be resold. He put forth the position in a gingerly man ner to see If it would be considered at all and was pleased when nearly every speaker showed and inclination to treat his idea with consideration. But what will the power companies pay the city for this power, and what will . they charge the consumers, are ques tions that must be answered, and May or Alexander cautioned the power com panies that whatever was done would be done by a two-thirds vote of the people and it would be useless to put forth a proposition that the ' people would not indorse. >••■■< E. F. Scattergood, 'chief electrical engineer for the department of pub lic works, who has had charge of the development of the . power, presented suggestions for the disposal of th« power. His paper was similar to the one submitted by William Mulholland on the disposal of the surplus Owens river water, in that it was Intended only as a basis of argument. Mr. Scattergood * said: .' ' .. ..,;",•;;';, '. ';• THE CO-TOFINANCES• ■'■' j ■ The ' state of ; the " city's ' finances must necessarily be considered In connection with suggestions as to the utilization of the Los Angeles aqueduct power. < The amount of bonded indebtedness of municipali ties in this state is limited by an act of legislature to 15 per cent, of assessed valuation. This leaves a margin for the city of Los Angeles at the present time of something like $10,000,000 over and above all outstanding bonds and •• together • with those authorized by the peo- I ple but not as yet Issued. It- is true, however, that It is not de ■ sirable to increase the bonded debt of the city beyond that which is absolutely necessary, ' and • for this reason it seems appropriate in dis- ' cussing the power question to point out the desirability of giving every ; consideration j, to the policy, of re quiring a considerable bonus in connection with a rental; in mak ing up the total compensation to be received .by , the city for sur plus water. The amount suggested by Mr. Mulholland may be increas ed or decreased, but, as suggested by him, it would mean something - like. $6,000,000, which would pro vide the necessary $2,500,000 for main distributing conduits from the San Fernando - reservoirs to this city and to various Irrigating dis . tricts, and, at the same time, very materially relieve the city's bonded debt. • From these remarks it ap pears that the city is free to adopt whatever policy seems best, having In mind the city's Interest and the public good in this community, and that It is not necessary for the city to consider sacrificing its best in terests in order to avoid additional indebtedness in the utilization of its ) power. • . -•■,;.■/'.:: . AMOUNT" OF POWER » The amount of power which may be developed at the various power sites along the line of the aqueduct, together with some 7000 horsepower from ' the Cottonwood and division , creeks in the Owens valley ,is such | as to deliver in the city at a central substation an average of 64,000. horsepower, after making a liberal allowance for all losses, and owing to the provision of regulating reser voirs •'• in , connecting with two of these power sites it will be possible J to deliver this In accordance ' with '' the demand ; during any twenty four hours up to a peak load, of 120,000 horsepower. -.. '•■ As- shown |in the preliminary re- ; port of the consulting board, made * for the I Information of the public .. previous •to the • bond election iof • - April last, this power Is not only , unusually reliable as hydro-electric ,' 1 power, but can be delivered here at a . very low cost as compared with. the •■ average ; L hydro-electric. power ■ i projects in the . west. The assur ance, ; then, of a largo amount of hydro-electric power under public control, susceptible of development ■at very low cost, should go a long "■■ way toward encouraging capital and ■ toward encouraging manufacturing ln this section, especially ln connec tion with an ' assured water ■ supply and ample harbor facilities under public control. The average peak load for all purposes as supplied by I the various electric companies with in the city limits is at the present time something like 50,000 horse- i power, and for this section, includ ing Pasadena, Long Beach, Santa _ Monica and the intervening terri tory, is something like 80,000 or 85, --000 horsepower, from which \lt ap pears passible power to the extent of a 120,000 horsepower peak should : very ■ materially affect the cost to ;■;' . manufacturers and consumers. The city ■ should ; realize a direct profit from the development of this power, (Continued on rage live) E. F. Scattergood, Who Discussed Municipal Power Plants Last Night mm _wßr\^_\Mm__Wm_-.y>i''_^^^%_l^_^%^ fc^3%t____7?:_K*'^_____ AW— 7 Bit"* " *'>©iB» BSBr..'•-•'■■ .•■••• *?^__l___kSesP^ 4 \ ■_B_-*'' _____ ■"_?<». I {■ v . .■*r _S % i wskWMtf&sfflmL i -__ _r H BBllifiifF' f_W- ■B ________ m\ "■ Msm&mm. mm .m. mm t _4B Wt. ■s*^ ilk _______ ____S_P^'::__-' rf^ _\^_}!sS^^^n/-_f_&__U^^__ r^_f^^^^' *____,*. % «£ ..-j. .*\ " _%*. B —$_&$_ J_l3____\ _______ * H_ft ____mr^ <*oHk___Hi' ,l4__-B___fl B '1 _H______k 4Ka*% v ff ______ _m_t__—\ _■___, «_r 'rfi « ______ ____:*^ ■ < 1 ____S I * * »- ~*^ PORTUGUESE WARN CRUISER'S CAPTAIN Lisbon Authorities Fearful for Dcs Moines and Other Foreign Warships • [Associated Press] :.'.',.'', .•'-•. PARIS, Oct. 13.—Special dispatches from Lisbon arriving ' here by way/ of the frontier state a rigorous censor ship is being maintained upon all news except platitudes concerning the new government. The correspondents, it is affirmed, are allowed to telegraph noth ing concerning the doings of anti-cler ical mobs. V". '• The government, the dispatches con tinue, is particularly anxious! to con ceal an incident iif connection with the arrival at Lisbon of the American cruiser Dcs * Moines. • _. ' A Portuguese officer boarded the Dcs Moines on her arrival here and warned the commander of the danger of a tor pedo attack or a submarine mine. As a result, everybody aboard was alert during the night, but nothing hap pened. '■'■■ '• '.%- , ' The British cruisers received a simi lar warning. ..' '■ ■" ;•','"■'."..' INSANE ENGLISH NUN IN LISBON COMMITS SUICIDE LISBON, Oct. 13.— English nun named Tipping, whose mind had be come deranged as a result of her ex periences In the recent fighting be tween street mobs and the clericals, committed suicide today. :,\.iv She jumped from a window of . the third floor of a house occupied by the secretary of the British legation where she had taken shelter, and was instantly killed. " BALLINGER IS BRUISED IN OHIO TRAIN WRECK Secretary One of 11 Passengers Hurt in Head-on Collision CINCINNATI, Oct. Richard A. Ballinger, secretary of the interior, was one of eleven passengers . who were more or lees' seriously injured in the wreck of two passenger : trains which met in a head-on collision ln the out skirts of this city tonight. Secretary Balllnger's Injuries consist of a severe shaking up and a slightly bruised loft arm. The two trains were No; 2 from St. Louis and No. 19 , from Louisville, on the Baltimore & Ohio Southwestern railroad. Both were proceeding at moderate speed. None of the Injured will die. ' Secretary Ballinger, who was return ing to Washington from Oklahoma, went to a I hotel, "where he rested for some time. , He left at 9:10 p. m. for Washington over the Chesapeake & Ohio. v' CINCINNATI MAYOR ASKS POLICE CHIEF TO RESIGN i CINCINNATI, J Oct. 13.—Because, of conditions ln the police department' re vealed .by Safety Director Small on the investigation of graft. Col. Paul Milllken, chief of police, was asked to resign by Mayor Schwab today. Colonel ■; Milliken refused and said he would fight every effort to cause his removal. >v£_BEß_H_-___i SINGLE COPIES: DAn.I tc. ON TRAINS Se. Sl_N(jrl_l_ l-^UI Irj^y . SUNDAYS Be. ON TRAINS 10* RAID $10,000,000 FIRM AS FRAUD Sleuths Seek Head of Company Which Claims Indorse • ment of Ballinger ■ :i /.'■-- Associated Press BOSTON, Oct. . Federal authori ties visited the office of the Redeem able : Investment company, at 85 Dev onshire street today, and came away with ' Manager' Charles H. Brook, the books of' the company, and several thousand dollars in cash,' all . taken un der a' warrant charging the company with the use of the mails in a scheme to ' defraud. ' • , Officers ' tonight ' were - hunting ' for Rev. Norman' Plass, president of ' the company, who has the alleged Indorse ment "as' an Individual of Secretary of the Interior Ballinger, the late As sociate- Justice Brewer of the United States supreme - court; Senator Curtis of Kansas and several local Congre gational ministers. i The Redeemable Investment ' com pany was organized three years ago as a holding company, with a capital of $10,000,000. The company controls the Santo Domingo Mining company, which Is said to own 85 per cent of the mines of Jalisso, San Domingo, and a ranch of 70,000 acres in the same country; the Norman Plass Lum ber company, which claims to own 356,000,000 feet of timber in British Columbia; the Boston & Canada Wheat Land company, having 20,000 ' acres of land in Canada, and the Okonogan Development company of Washington. ■ Rev. Mr. Plass, president of the company, is a graduate of Williams college, and the Tale Divinity school. He became president of the Washburn college, Topeka, in 1902, and resigned two years ago. BA__INGER'S INDORSEMENT The literature i of the-company, con tains the following alleged copy of a letter from Secretary Ballinger: "I have , known Mr. Norman Plass for many years as a gentleman of high character and integrity. He possesses a high degree of energy and ability in anything he undertakes. He is worthy of confidence and respect, and has had experience in the west in the Investigation of timber lands. I am sure he would not knowingly present liny matter untruthfully or unfairly in business connection.- (Signed) Rich ard A. Ballinger, ; secretary of the in terior." The manager, Charles H. Brooks, ac cording to the federal officials, was ar rested ln • St. Louis six ' years ago, tried and convicted in connection with the land frauds of the Rial to Invest ment company of St Louis, and sent enced to eighteen months In jail, but was pardoned by President Roosevelt, on the ground he had furnished valu able evidence - for . the government in the trial of Senator Burton. The officers of the Redeemable In vestment company are: President, Norman Plass, Boston; vice presidents, J. Austin Parasch, Worcester; - George A. Vleauvult New Tork; William A. Bryan, New York; secretary, George B. Graff, Boston; .treasurer, J. L. Trap hagen, Boston. . The directors include the above, with Charles H. Brooks of Boston, manager: Harry W. Davis, Wilmington, Del.; W. E. Hathaway, - New Bedford, Mass., and A. H. zeltone, Montclair, N. J. Manager Brooks was arraigned late today before United States Commis sioner Hayes and later released on giv ing $3000 bond. • . Rev. Norman Plass left Boston two weeks ago to go to Vancouver Island to investigate timber lands ln which he is interested, according to a state ment made by Mrs. plass tonight ,/. , 2 CENTS RAILROAD READS ASSERT FREIGHT CHARGES TOO LOW President Eastern Systems Tes tify Before Interstate Com merce Commission OPERATING COST INCREASES Officials Claim Adequate Service Impossible Without Raise in the Rates [Associated Press] WASHINGTON, Oct. 13.—Two presi dents of great American railroad sys tems today testified before the inter state commerce commission concerning the proposed advance in freight rates in eastern trunk line territory. The witnesses were President Daniel L. Willard of the Baltimore & Ohio railroad, and President W. C. Brown of the New York Central lines. Both ar gued for the advance. Marked similarity characterized the statements of the two presidents. Neither placed the responsibility for the proposed increase In rates wholly on recent advances - in - wages, al- ' though both asserted that the wage Increase had been an important fac tor. President. Brown declared that im provement of railroad properties so as to furnish • adequate • transportation facilities, could be accomplished only through an increase of the freight income. *' ';..>" Mr. Willard said he could see no way for the Baltimore & Ohio to fur nish prompt . and adequate service without an increase in freight rates. "Our expenses have been Increased during the last five years by legisla tion," he said. "The act regulating the hours of labor and the employers' liability act, to both of which I am opposed,. have added to the cost -of op erating railroads. • .•' ."-'. •"I do not think the present rates are high enough and I would not think so even though there had been no recent increase in wages." ";;t',. '..?■> ASKS FAIR ADJUSTMENT Mr. Willard expressed the opinion that the stockholders of the .Baltimore & Ohio were entitled to receive not less than 1 6 per cent dividends. He suggested that the financial credit not only of the Baltimore & Ohio com pany, but of other lines, practically ; was in the hands of the Interstate, com merce commission. "What would be better," suggested Louis D. Brandeis of the Shippers' counsel, "than a ruling of this com mission that, would Insure the se curity holders Jof the Baltimore-; Ohio a 6 per cent return?" "Of course," responded Mr. Willard, "no action of this commission in any Sense could be regarded as a lien on the railroad property. It would not be possible for the commission 'to guarantee anything. I do believe, however, that if the freight rates were adjusted fairly and with a reasonable degree of permanency, ■ the credit of tho railroads would be supported." Mr. Brandeis then Introduced a series of quesUons concerning the nature of economies practiced tby the Baltimore & Ohio. Interrupting him, Commis sioner Prouty inquired of Mr. Bran deis: ■ , ' .v. "Do you maintain that before the commission should allow any increase of rates for the railroads, it should request them to show that their busi ness ls so efficiently managed as to warrant this action?" ..,,'- - ' WAGE INCREASE I/ARGE "I think," responded Mr. Brandeis, "the commission should find that it would be a most serious injury to the country to establish the principle that If, according to present conditions, the railroads need more money, they should raise rates instead of considering whether they could not make more money under the present rates with greater economy." - -, , President Brown of the New Tork Central said the increase of wages on that system' amounted to $7,831,000 a year, with an additional $175,000 a year to take effect January 1. "A considerable part of the capital for the improvements now in prog ress," said Mr. Brown, "was acquired before recent increases In wages ren dered the situation so acute. But with respect to the capital remaining to be secured for these improvements, I can confidently say that the ability of the railroads to obtain it depends upon the ability of the companies to secure increases In revenue through Increased freight rates commensurate with the recent increases in expen "l cannot better illustrate the situa tion than by reference to the recent attempts of the Michigan Central rail road to market In this country and In Europe an issue of $17,500,000 of its 4 per cent debentures. The now bond ed Indebtedness of the Michigan Cen tral and the previous stability of its earnings should have made such an Issue attractive to any security market. It has been impossible, however, in this country or in Europe, to secure any bid for these securities which could bo considered." EUROPE IMPOVERISHED BY BIG NAVIES, SAYS JORDAN NEW TORK, Oct. That there ls about as much danger of a war be tween England and Germany as there ls between Mars and the United States and that the building of warships Is ruining the countries of Europe is the observation' of President ' David Starr Jordan of Leland Stanford university. He returned today from a tour after attending the international congress of zoology at Gratts, Austria. , "Prospects in Europe from the view point of prosperity do not look good," he said. "Business ls good in many of . the countries, but the peasants are paying the bills." LA FOLLETTEE CONVALESCENT ROCHESTER. Minn., Oct. . 13.—Sen ator : l,aFollette has so far recovered from his recent 'operation • for gall stones that. he now . eats his regular meals and today; was allowed tosiCufi.