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10 Los Angeles Herald .-THOMAS K. GIBBON, President ana Editor. ■ Entered m second clan mutter at the fottoflice In Los Angeles. ■ OLDEST MORNING! PATER IN LOS ANGELES. rranded Oct. *. 1878. Thirty-sixth Tear. '•■■ Cluunber of Commerce Building. Phone*— Main 8000; Home 10211. The only Democratic) paper In Southern California receiving full Associated Pr«»" ■ report*. ■ NBWS SERVICEMember of the Asso ciated Press, receiving Its full report, aver at ins 25.000 words c day. RATES OF SUBSCRIPTION WITH , t'i SUNDAY MAGAZINE Sally, by mall or carrier, a m0nth....1 -SO V*.liy. by mail or carrier, three months 1.60 Daily, by mail or carrier, six months.. S.OO Dally, fey mall or carrier, one year «.P0 Sunday Herald, one year * -•50 Postage free In United States and Mexico; elsewhere pontage added. THJC U£RAU) IN BAN FRANCISCO (A.ND OAKLAND—Los Angeles and South ern California visitors to San Francisco and Oakland will find The Herald on sale at the Dews stands In the Ban Francisco ferry building and on the streets In Oakland by Wheatley and by Amos News Co. A Ola of The Los Angeles Herald can b« ■een at the office of our English represen tatives. Messrs. E. and J. Hardy & Co.. 30, ■1 and »8 , Fleet street. London. England. free of chares, and that firm will be glad to receive news, subscriptions and adver tisements on our hgha'.f. On all matters pertaining to advertising address Charles R. Gates, advertising man m«er. Population of Los Angeles 327,685 CLEAR, CRISP AND CLEAN (iMestlGlA ;huli,a fj H^ ,RETRORSIIM w fU Hail to free California! And the Hon. Breakfast Bacon is elected. Do we, or do we not, have a ratifi cation? A little crow and a little turkey for everybody. A considerable number of people re nlembered the Maine. There were several good kicks left in the old donftey, after all. Mr. Dix was successful; how about Mr. Hix, who ran for congress? Now we're ready to consider Presi dent Taft's Thanksgiving proclama tion. New York state voters went to the polls in sleighs. It was a cold day for the g. o. p. ' 'Tis getting so that a campaign without a roorback is a rather com mon thing. TJtiea, Jim Sherman's home city, went 8768 Democratic. Utica is normally Re publican. Verbum sap. We felt certain that the successful candidate in Ohio would be Mr. jj ar , and so it proved. The large amount of money spent to promote amendment No. 1 made people suspicious. Where did it come from? An exchange says we shall soon have a chance to look Gaby Deslys over. Let's see—what offlice did he run for? "Pop" Dillon ought to have appre ciated the political excitement that let his Angels slip from under with out much comment. The Democratic party should lose no time in putting Lodge, Liorimer, Fora k< r, Cannon, Ballinger, Penrose, .Smoot and Aldrlch on its payroll. The learned, professors of '' hagen university refuse to becom cited over the claim that the north pole was discovoted by an Oxford xriar in 1. ■ The Cornell professor who called | Teddy an unmitigated liar from the j Btttmp would have i ped : criticism if he had expressed hi' in Latin or Gn Orville \\ right won't let his | fly over New i'ork buildings. ably thinks it is jiot necessary I claim th< ■ or the aero from the housetops. Cleveland boasts a moi rof 1 pairs of t ■ ins wid thi ■ ti Ip lets. Always glad to 1 land's luck, Lu be California colonists sooner or later. One of the young- (i about to be married and thanks to the generous tariff en Guggenheim products, »c shall all i something to set the cou] in housekeeping The failling off in Missouri's | latiou is denounced by Cha:np Clark as political jugglery. 1 plot will not BUi cha np'.s team of Missouri mule oil Pennsylvania avenue. King George lias been elected an honorary member of the Ancient and Honorable Artillery company of Jios ton. He- lias accepted, generously forgetting that his ancestral luirae take was made a dishonoraiy inum ber of the original troop. FREE CALIFORNIA AT TIIK time this is written the re sult in California and the county is far less certain than in other parts of the country, because of the dif fersact in time between this and east ern points and the large amount of cutting that was done, but it appears likely that Johnson has been elected governor and that for the most part the Republican county ticket has won. At the time of Hiram Johnson's nom intaion, which this paper, performing what it deemed a duty to the com monwealth, assisted in bringing about, The Herald rejoiced in the elimination of the Southern Pacific machine from toth parties and declared that the par amount thing was that all good citi zens could rejoice in the assurance that Whatever California ruled as between (lie i.ini.ieates shoiwas assured of free dom from thraldom to the selfish and corrupt machine politicians. The Herald held Mr. Bell in great esteem as the pioneer leader against the S. I. political bureau. It believed lie deserved, in return for his splendid services, the highest honors the state could eivo. It thinks California still will be glad to pay him tribute in some way. But if Johnson has won, never theless the state is to be congratulat ed. He promised much in his cam paign and much Is expected of htm. He must not disappoint his loyal fol lowing. It was too much to expect that In this county anything- could happen, as a general result, but the election of the Republican ticket. With a registration of 71,661 Republican and 15,890 Demo cratic—a majority of 55,771 —nothing short of a landslide could have enrried the Democratic ticket into office. The habit of party voting is yet too strong upon the average voter to expect such a majority to be overturned except by miracle. Mr. Woolwine may or may not be elected, but the above figures show that if he came near it he did remark ably well. In any event, the workers for clean government are deeply In his debt for the stirring he gave the pub lic conscience. All his friends hoped for may not be accomplished, but it is positive that all to whom are given the trust of public office will hereafter regard it more seriously because of the shaking up he gave one who has been so grossly recreant. And if complete returns show Mr. Woolwine has been elected the voters of the county are to be heartily congratulated. IN NEW YORK THE sweeping Democratic victory which has carried John A. Dix in to the governor's chair in New York is no more than was expected by shrewd observers of all parties. The proundswell of discontent among the i innon people—those above the Har lem river upon whom the Republi cans count to overcome the usual Democratic plurality in New York city—was too powerful for even the E:eat popularity of Roosevelt to stem. It seems unmistakable from the "in terior' vote, with its heavy Republi can losses, that n large number of pen pie were resolved to rebuke the party that foisted the tariff and other forms of special privilege on the country. Republicans of independent and pro gressive tendencies in that state must be sick at heart of the leadership of the Shermans, Paynes, Wadsworths, Littauers, Barneses and Roots. Evi dently they determined to pitch the whole lot on the dump and begin with a fresh deal. Hearst, the treacherous, arrayed his followers against Dlx, upon whom his papers poured vile abuse which had two effects—it actually made votes for Dix and it drew away support that would have gone to Stimson. What Hearst hoped' to do was probably t« stab the Democracy in revenge for the time he was beaten for governor. If so, he is beautifully left and is eliminated from politics In New York except as he can. with his papers, carry on a guerrilla warfare. There seems to be no doubt that the "old guard 1' passed the word along the line and had its votaries knife the ticket. They hate Roosevelt worse, than any Democrat and scuttled the ship with the hope of drowning him and somehow saving themselves. The outcome probably will be to make Rooßevelt stronger and in the end to hasten the day of reckoning for the gamblers of Wall street, big and lit tle. AN EARTHQUAKE ONE of the most significant results in the entire country yesterday was that which made Eugene Foss, Democrat, governor of Massa chusetts by a large plurality over Klj>n 8. Draper, and probably wrote "finis" on the career of Henry Cabot Lodge, nator who, to get the sacred cod fish bl his st Lte properly protected, was willing to barter away his lnde] en dence to Boas Aldrich to plunder the : of the country. How crushing the defeat is to the Btandpat element that has controlled the Republican party may be seen In t lie fact that in 1!tO7 Draper had a Plurality of 103,689, while Taft had in 1908 a plurality of 310,423. One year later Draper's Immense plurality was cut down to 793-1, and now he is buried deep under a landslide. This cannot be called a change of sentiment; it is an earthquake, and its causes are as plain as day. Two years ago Foss was a Kepublican. Ho split with his party on the tariff and made it his Issue in the election In which he overturned a Boston congressional dis trict Republican majority of morn than 10,000. This year he again made the Aldrich-Payne iniquity his battle cry. No prominent candidate In the coun try was more truly the personification 1.1 the uprising against the high tariff than was Foss. No blow it has re ceived has been more crushing than that from I tts. Th< a vote of condi nanatlon for [dent Taft from the state thai wan ins host the greater part of tho j ear. LOS ANGELES TIER ALP: WEDNESDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 9, 1010. y/y/fIM/ f//A sc/zzz-z-z . n. CONGRESS rWANNONISM received its death blow I in yesterday's elections. The in- surgent victories of the past summer only scotched it, but yester day it w:»s sent to its long sleep by the overturning of congress and the conversion of a Republican margin of forty-seven in the present. house into a comfortable working Democratic majority. In the place of many regular Repub licans there are returned insurgents of advanced views who will in many things work in harmony with the new dominant party, so that progressive legislation of some value to the people seems assured. Heretofore when the Democrats controlled there was a wide variance between their views on the tariff and financial matters and the views of the Republicans, who were a cohesive and effective minority. Circumstances have, however, changed the alignment since the Dem ocratic congress of 1893. The Repub licans are no longer united against tariff reform; many of them are rad ically for it. If the Democrats are wise and want to make the most of their opportunity they will not repeat the blunders of the Wilson bill, but will cast their solid strength for a tariff commission with large powers to take the subject in hand. It is impossible to frame a just tariff on the floor of congress. Trading and log-rolling are inevitably a part of any political handling of the subject. The tariff is a business matter, and as such ought to be removed entirely from the realm of politics, as in Ger many. What the country's policy is to be can be fought out at the polls, but the details will never be satis factorily worked out by the old methods. The Democrats have a great oppor tunity to serve the country and earn a long lease of power. Let us hope they will make the most of it. A noteworthy incident of the day was the election of Victor Corger of Milwaukee, the first Socialist member of congress. Berger is an intelligent man, a deep student of economics, and appears to have a level head. It will be interesting to see what impression he makes on the body and the country. WILSON—A LEADER ONE of the states in which the Re publican party refused contemp tuously to have anything to do with insurgency is New Jersey The old gang that has for decades boon running things renominated Louden elager, the wheelhorse for Cannon and whisky barrel statesman, and turned down Fowler, a really able man and the only simon pure insurgent from that state in congress. Its punishment has been as swift and painful as It is merited. For the first time in eighteen years the home of the mosquito has stung the party that betrayed its interests, and elected Woodrow 'Wilson governor by a com plete upset of something like 130,000 votes —Taft having carried it two years ago by the fine plurality of 82,759. The former president of Princeton thereby becomes a formidable possibil ity for the national presidency. In his campaign he has shown a sagacity and grasp of the problems that are close to the hearts of the people, and a progressive spirit balanced by a level that won general confidence. He Is sound ■ n i 1 tarili ami is splendid material for national leadership. The Louisville Courier-Journal says "St. Petersburg, like Los Angeles, is a place i" be avoided if possible." I'rob iil.ly what Inspired the jealous remark was tin 1 (act that so many thousands are Russian out tl/i. way. As Mr. Taft propose* to raise the c ill "i! the Outlook tho rup ture between tin pri Ident and the ex* president niay now be said to be com plete. The Country Is Saved IN TAFT'S STATE IF the Republicans deserved a pood licking anywhere, it was in Ohio, and they got it "good and plenty.'' Political imbecility never reached quite so high a level as it did this year in the Buckeye state, where Gar tield was rebuffed, Boss Cox was exalted, Foraker was stumped, discred ited cabinet members were imported to srout the old fustian, and a plat form was adopted that was a direct slap at the progressive sentiment of the state. The result in Chio is a blistering re pudiation of President Taft and his spine of hemp rope. To have hia home people, his neighbors (for Ham ilton county, where he voted, over turned a Republican majority and gave its support to Harmon) turn their backs on him just about fills his cup of bitterness to the brim. It is to be hoped that the Pemo cratie victory has been extensive enough to retire Senator Dick, the pup pet of Aldrich, whose most notable service in the senate was to graft In his own behalf by means of a pneu matic tube concern, in which he was interested, on the postofflce depart ment, CONNECTICUT, TOO CONNECTICUT, the "land of steady habits," has enrolled itself in the Democratic column for the first time since, 1892, when it gave Orover Cleveland a plurality of H365. Since then it has been overwhelming- ly Republican, and increasingly so, for its g. o. p. margins have gradually increased until in 1908 it rolled up more than 44,000 for Taft. To upset such a plurality In Con necticut, and elect Democratic con gressmen as it has . done to re place some of the solid Repub lican delegation that have been buttressing Joe Cannon's throne for almost a generation, means something in Connecticut, where they rather pride themselves on being a commu nity of manufacturers and artisans who thrive on high tariffs and don't care whether the rest of the country likes it or lumps it. Those who think Insurgency is in digenous to the western soil are in vited to look at the returns from Mas sachusetts and Connecticut. "J. S. Sherman, Utica, N. V.—l also was turned down in .my own precinct. Neighbors are a great affliction, aren't they?—J. D. Fredericks." Grahame-White, the aviator, is to marry Pauline Chase, the pink pnjama girl. It is said that Pauline can fly pretty high herself. If they still lack a name for the new mountain in Alaska, higher than Mc- Kinley, how would it do to call it Aldrich-Cannon? It makes a Los Angolan feel su perior to sit on the porch in his shirt sleeves arid road about snowbound eastern cities. A physician claims drunkenness can be cured by a surgical operation. May be he cuts off the supply. "Why, that I cannot tell," said he, "But 'twas a famous victory." Nothing is ever settled until it is settled right. We never quarrel with election re turns. T i — Now Mr. Taft may start for Panama. SURELY NOT Teast—An attachment for moving picture cameras that will permit them to be carried ami lued by an operator on horseback has been perfected. . Crimsonbeak—What's th« use? No fighter Is going to try to get away when a moving picture machine Is In Yunkers States man. ; Merely in Jest IT MIGHT HAVE BEEN OTHER WISE An old Pennsylvania German living in the mountains had a hard three hours' dusty walk to accomplish one morning and he rose very early to make his start. He had gone but a little way when he was overtaken by an automobile, which was probably the first that hu<\ passed along that way. The driver picked up the old man and they were at his destination in about twenty minutes. "Danks so much awtfullv mit de ride. If I had known myself to be here al ready two hours i'l front of de clock yet I vud be at home fast asleep al ready to start unless I knew you vud not have picked me up since."—House keeper. IN THE SOUTH The class was h;ivlng a lesson in geography, and wore learning the points of the compass. "Now, Tommy Jones," said the teacher, "you have in front of you the north, on your right the east, on your left the west. What have you behind you?" After a moment's reflection Tommy explained: "A patch on my trousers." And to make the information more binding Tommy continued in a shame faced manner: "I knew you'd see it; I told mother you would!" EARTHQUAKES AND TIDAL, WAVES Wife fnt breakfast)—l want to do some shopping today, dear, If the weather is favorable. What does the paper say? Husband —Rain, hail, thunder and lightning.—Boston Transcript. RACING RESULTS "You don't seem to print the results of the races." "Yes, we do," said the editor of the Plunkville Palladium. "We have all the bankruptcy news." —Louisville Courier-Johnnal. Far and Wide THE TABLES TURNED It seems that the wild and woolly past just can't behave itself. Here is an organized crusade against "pis tol toting" in New York, bandits ter rorizing parts of Massachusetts, and the Democratic convention of that state breaking up in a riot. What if it all occurred in the west?—Omaha Bee. A LATE, BUT NEEDLESS, HONOR Edgar Allan Poe is at last in the Hall of Fame of New York university. No American man of letters needed the honor less. He had been in the Hall of Fame of the American people for more than threescore years—New York Times. WHY HE WAS OVERLOOKED The friar of Oxford who found the north pole in 1360 was probably for gotten because there were no lecture platforms in those days.—Pittsburg Dispatch. EASY EXPLORATION Speaking of Explorer-Aeronaut Wellman, however, he seems to have discovered another way not to go to Europe.—Chicago Tribune. PHILADELPHIA'S SUPREMACY Philadelphia Is nothing much in the the way of government, but it knows a thing or two about baseball. —New York World. TAMMANY SHOU" O TIP HIM OFF Alfonso seems to be proving himself somewhat of a standpatter.—Philadel phia Inquirer. JOE FORAKER'S REVENGE. Mr. Foraker of Ohio has ceased to be a fire alarm.—Boston Herald. NEW CHASE OF THE GROWLER 'Rah for Miss Frances Beauehamp of Lexington, Ky! Think of a woman running for congress in Kentucky on an anti-whisky platform! For nerve she's got old Mollle Pitcher skinned a mile.—Shreveport (La.) Times. PANTING AND BANTING Those naughty western cities that padded their censuses will now be made to take a little of Uncle Samuel's Anti-Fat.—Cincinnati Times-Star. The Growing Uses of Cement The rapid Increase In the use of con crete in certain connections was once viewed with alarm In the Iron and steel trade, as superficially it appeared that concrete was tending to displace iron and steel along certain lines. Those fears were dispelled when It became apparent that the availability of con crete was encouraging industrial op erations and by broadening such op erations was indirectly encouraging the consumption of iron and steel along various lines. While directly the use of concrete created a demand for steel, as for reinforcing material and steel sheet piling. With cement and iron so closely al lied, a statistical comparison of pro duction is naturally of interest. In the table below there is given for each of the past four decades the production of pig iron In gross tons and production of cement in barrels. In a measure, Portland cement supplanted natural cement and the figures therefor in clude both Portland and natural ce ment, together with the small amount of puzzolnn cement. In recent years Early Retirement of Aviators History has been making so rapidly in aviation as to almost bewilder. In no other mechanical art has there ever been as great progerss made in the same length of time. The steam en gine, the locomotive, steamship, tele graph, telephone, electric light and au tomobile each went through a period of considerable length of time between their point of reasonable perfection and that of practical utility. Aviation, like the aeroplane itself, has leaped into significance with startling sud denness. Perhaps no other one feature as well emphasizes this as the fact that al ready men who were prominently in the limelight only a few months ago, as the representative airmen, are already falling out of the line of vision of the public eye. Some devote them selves exclusively to constructional Weeds Have a Market Value Most of our weeds are our best farm ers. They are busy working their roots down deep into the soil to bring up unclaimed elements, at the same time making the soil porous. Most of them have other uses, and it is doubtful if a single plant is in existence that illua lustrates "pure cussedness." The story of beggarweed is a good illustration. It got its bad name when it was supposed to be a weed and noth ing more—the veriest plague of the cot ton fields. A little while ago this same beggarweed was found to be the best forage and hay plant in the southern states. Horses, cows, pigs, hens, every thing devours it with greediness. The leaves are even being ground up to PUBLIC LETTER BOX TO COKRKSrOJJIJKNXS Letters Intended for publication moat bo accompanied by tn« name and address of the writer. Th» Herald give, the wld«»t latitude to correspondent*, but assumes no responsibility for their views. '. KICKS ON A NUISANCE TCditnr Herald: There are some things that freemen should make a vigorous kick about. For some time past the mudhoies at the corner of Vernon and Moneta caused by teams coming to the troughs to drink has caused such a stench that it sickened the merchants in the vicinity- Today the street department put a few loads of stuff there, but not enough as it has only driven the filthy, stink > ing liquid a tow feet farther south in j front of the writer's, store. This slipshod way of doing the work ! is a disgrace to our street department, and I now draw the attention of the health department to this shifted nuisance. Two loads of gravel would have completed the job. Why was it not placed? J. R- KITTS. Los Angeles, Cal. CHANTICLEER'S VICTIM Editor Herald: The Chanticleer play, with its hats and its gowns, Ts all right upon the stage; But the Chanticleer crow, about four a. m., Puts every one In a rage. The direst of threats from the suf ferers' lodge Are at this early bird hurled, As the sleepless ones wish that all crowing cocks Were all banished from the world. Now here is a way you can cure these ills, And give the neighbors a rest: Off with that fowl head! Do the deed right today! Cook him when, properly dressed! A VICIIM. Los Angeles, Cal. WATER DEPT. CRITICISED Editor Herald: A correspondent sign ing himself "Dad," and another writer. "Consumer," have complained that our municipal water department has the nerve to charge a "minimum" equal to the price of 1050 cubic feet of water, whether you owe that amount or only one-tenth of it, or even none at all. But "Consumer" hasn't told the whole of the water department story. The cream of the joke is that if, hav ing been away all the month, you chal lenge the bill for 75 cents by saying: "I have used no water at all. My house has been shut up," the water depart mept replies: "You should have noti fied us to turn it off; we charge as long as it is on." Mr. Easy Mark Citizen only catches the full flavor of this joke when he remembers that the charge to turn the water on again is $1. Seri ously, though, is It not a pity that mu nicipal ownership should be discredited by graft method such as private profit gas companies do not resort to? • ANOTHER CONSUMER. Los Angeles, Cal. PROHIBITION IN OKLAHOMA Editor Herald: Some days ago I saw an item In your valuable paper in which it was claimed that Oklahoma was full of "bootleggers" and that the prohibition law was to be reckoned as a failure. The Item went on to Hay that the "Joint keepers" would have men called "lookouts" stationed in tiers, whose business it was to watch for the officers and give warn ing when one was seen approaching. The claim was also set up that this was cheaper for them than if they wore paying license. The last claim sounded so ridiculous to me—to think that several men, whose services would bo easily worth from $1.50 to $2.00 per (From Trades Journal) the great bulk of the output has been Port Tana. Production by rin Iron, Cement, decadei —■ Rrosi ton«. barrel*. 1870-79 21,885.286 22,000,000 1880-89 61,534,529 46,000,000 .1, 93,688,216 98.000,000 !,,;,,, ;,;, 197,80T,609 854,000,000 The table illustrates In a general way the tendency of pigr Iron produc tion to double In ten years. Production has, however, been seriously affected by the great Industrial depressions, 1873-8 anil 1593-8, lost ground being made up meanwhile. Thus In the sec ond (if the four decades covered above, production was much morn than double that of the first decade, while the third decade failed to double the second and the fourth much more than doubled the third. Comparing tho first and third, there was a trllle more than a quadrupling, while comparing tho sec ond and fourth there Is almost precise ly a quadAipllng. With s j rapid an increase in the con sumption of cement, the consumption of iron and steel would already have given clear evidence of losing to ce ment were the tendency in that direc tion. The promise Is rather that, if the use of cement continues to grow rap idly, tho activities Involved will carry along an increased demand for iron and steel. ________ (ropular Mechanics) work; others fly only to try new ma chines of their own design; still others have retired after falls which have either crippled them or taken their nerve. Among these well-known names are Bleriot, Faulhan, Parman, the Wright brothers, Duray, Gibbs, Rou gter, Sommer, Singer and Rawlinson. It has been said that this retirement is largely due to the Intense nerve strain of flying, which in a short time so wrecks the strongest nerves as to render a man unfit to go aloft under conditions requiring an absolute con trol of himself and instantaneous ac tion in emergencies. Perhaps this has been more true in the past than it will be in the near future, as the mechan ism of the aeroplane becomes perfect ed, and possibly some automatic de vice fs secured, leaving much less to the decision and skill of the airman. (B. E. Powell, in Outlns) make flour out of which bread of a high quality is made. The velvet bean was a vine used only for ornament, but it has turned out to be a producer of tho largest quantity of valuable hay and fodder known in the world. Many of our weeds are valuable also as soil binders, while others, if handled rightly, lose all their trouble some qualities and can be added to our compost piles. There are a few weeds, mainly those that run under ground or those that go to seed with great rapid ity, which get in the way so badly as to deserve their evil reputation. Among these the Canada thistle, the wild morning glory and quack grass are supreme for meanness. day each, would' bo cheaper than pay ing license. From relatives I learn that prohibi tion in Oklahoma is gaining friends ev ery day; that the claims being herald ed throughout the country that "boose" is being dispensed freely in Oklahoma conies from those who make or want to sell it there and can't get the chance. They say that men who were onco "booze fighters" are now becoming their best and most thriving citizens; that those who would not give it up have left, and in their place havo come a more desirable class of people; and that business men, in particular, realize the blessings of ■ prohibition more than they had ever thought of prior to its adoption. B. S. W. Ontario, Cal. A DEFENSE OF NUDITY Editor Herald: A dispatch pays the Washington W. C. T. U. has con demned all nudo statues. At Battle Creek the Federation of Women's Clubs Indorsed the nude In art. Which is right? I claim that the Bible au thority Is with the latter women. The enlig-htened nations all agree that the Christian Bible teaches the highest Ideal of living; and when rightly understood it nowhere con demns nakedness of the human body to public view, as the following texts abundantly proVe: And they were both naked, th» man and his wife, and were not ashamed. —Genesis II :25. Neither shalt thou go up by steps unto mine altar, that thy naked ness (because of th^ir thigh skirts) be not discovered thereon.—Exodus xx:26. And thou shalt make them linen breeches to cover the flesh of their nakedness; from the loins even unto the thighs they shall reach.— Exodus xxviii:42. Thus It Is seen that sexual purity and the Holy Bible alike teach us that breeches reaching from our loins to our thighs cover all the nakedness which is shameful. It is nowhere recorded that the Christ ever censured exposure of all or any part of "the flesh of their na kedness" when he was addressing his followers, although partial and total nudity were more or less common in the multitudes sourrounding him in his public ministry. Neither did any of his apostles condemn nudity in public. In I Peter, iii:3. the apostle condemns the aristocratic pride of costly dress, but not personal naked ness. (I use the revised version). Christ himself taught us "the purity of the human form divine" when he pave his disciples and all his other followers for all time to come an ob ject lesson in humility during- the Last Supper by stripping himself entirely naked (St. John xili:4) as a bond ser vant and washing the feet of his dis ciples. In those days all persons pub licly executed were first stripped en tirely naked. Whatever we become used to ceases to have its first effect upon us. For this reason, and for none other, naked savages are said to be more virtuous sexually than civilized peoples, who dress to excess. St. Paul says: To the pure all things are pure.— Titus 1:15. Tn all things action and reactilon are equal. Sexual purity will probably be regained by commencing with making nil children go naked in pleas ant weather until they are about 8 years old, to improve their health and mnkn them more robust. Then in tho privacy of the home adult nudity will gradually become common until It reaches the street. S. M. 8. Los Angeles, Cal.