Newspaper Page Text
TUESDAY '.MORNING. Los Angeles Herald jjiltj're?'* .'* THOMAS IS. GIBBON, Prealdmit aad Editor ft>ter«l •■ errand r\aa* matter »t tha paatattlta la l»» Aagalaa. OLDEST MORNING TAPER IN IX)8 AXOKLES. _„ Founded October X. 187*. Thliiy-el»l»th Taar. jSfe-»--. Chamber of C«mmi>if» Building ________ phonel--Sunm Main 1000; Horn« 10J11. Tha «nlr TX-mocretlc paper In Southern California rec«lTln« Nil A««ocl»t*<l Fre»« raportt. RAT** OF SUBSCRIPTION WITH SUNDAY MAOASIMB Dally, by mall or .-airier, a month ' •" Dally, by mall or carrier, three montha *••■ Dally, by mall or carrier, alx montha ••• •■"» Dally, by mall or carrier, one year *"° Sunday Herald, one year ............. • "■" t'oetage free rnitrrt statu, and Ulexlco; eleewhere pontage added, ~~A file of The Lo* Angelea Herald can be aeen at the offloe "I our Bnrlleh re»reeertatlve.. Mtim _. and J. Hardy A Co., a*'. II and 13 Fleet street, London, England, free of charge, and tn»t firm will be glad to receive new», eubeerlptlone and advertisement. on our behalf, j _ Population of Los Angeles 319,198 REVISION OF THE CHARTER CALIFORNIA cities are acting almost in concert with the purpose of making their system of government more democratic. San Francisco has recently adopted amendments in its charter that will probably redeem the town ' from the rule of the corporation and the saloon. Long Beach and others are after the commission form of government. Now Los Angeles' charter revision commission is ready with changes that practically substitute a new for the present charter. 'As it has been outlined,, the proposed charter will be one of the most advanced in its ideas any where in the country. It embodies the best fea tures of charters in those cities that have de throned the boss, and follows the cardinal princi ple of the Galveston-Des Moines plan, namely, the greater centralization of authority. The adoption of the commission form of government is probably impracticable for a city as large as Los Angeles. None has yet tried it, although it is highly suc cessful in cities up to 100,000. The increase of authority proposed to be given to mayor and council, the reduction in the number of elective officers and the concentration of bu reau and commission duties into fewer hands is in line with the idea that the heavier and more tech nical the duties of each man the more likelihood that an expert will be called upon to fill each place, especially if the salary is made sufficient to attract good ability. On the* other hand, public attention will be more concentrated on a few officers of great responsibility. The people will know whom to praise or blame. One of the wisest provisions of the charter re vision committee is that which proposes to give largely increased powers to the mayor who, it is suggested, shall be a man of $6000 size. The chief executive has to bear the blame for much that he cannot help at present. He ought to have the powers of a general manager of a great corpora tion. It is true that the grant of great power to any one man has inherent in it certain dangers, but they are not so serious now as under old-fash ioned charters, with no recall, nor yet so serious as to have powers so scattered as to have not much serious responsibility resting anywhere. Other features of the proposed charter that are apt to meet with general approval are the ideas embodied in the provisions for: Appointment of city clerk, city treasurer and city tax collector by council — clerical officials whose names should never burden a ballot. Application of recall to appointive as well as elective officials, so needful as to need no comment. Increase in petition percentage for initiative and referendum, to prevent the abuse of those agencies by avowed enemies or unwise friends. & Giving board of public utilities and harbor com mission control over utility corporations and har bor matters, with the right to issue orders that shall have the effect of ordinances with only power of review by council. Boards of this kind only waste the time of their members if some authority is not vested in them. The more authority, the more dignity; the more dignity the better caliber men who will be secured. 1# . , Increasing city's power to engage in municipal ownership of public utilities. A city ought to have the right to do anything its sovereign voters favor. Fixing date for primary elections and provid ing against duplication of those and general elec tions. „ , . Los Angeles was one of the first of the larger cities to give the world a lesson in the importance of the recall and referendum in the local affairs of a town approaching metropolitan size. It was one of the first to have a municipal public service com mission. It would be fitting for this city, which now has a wide reputation for good government, to take the load in bringing municipal charters up to the standards demanded by the people as ex pressed in the recent insurgent wave against ma chine politics and corporation privilege in public affairs. The sugar trust stole several millions from Uncle Sam in customs duties and is now alleged to have stolen $500,000 worth of water from New- York by tapping city mains. In view of its bad record, we hope the court will fine it seven dol lar.^, at the very hast, if it is found to have violated the Sherman anti-trust law. Having cleaned up their own house of lords pretty satisfactorily, Americans are watching the struggle in England with the complacency of spec tators who feel a satisfaction in getting oft* an tin pleaant job and wonder how somebody else would go about doing it. Senator Penrose of Pennsylvania is the rank ing member on the finance committee and is slated to succeed Mdrich as its chairman. Inasmuch as Penrose has gotten wealthy out of politics, the finance committee seems to be his logical place, doesn't it? If William Faversham is "more of a suffragette than I am," as his wife is reported to have said, what about those male clothes he has been wear ing and the masculine name he has borne these many years? Explanations are in order. . "Prince John" of Brooklyn declares that Harry Culpus is not th son of King Edward. Oh, very well. Harry is something better than that — he's a resident of Los Angeles. . Lillian Russell's daughter has married again. How many? Give it up. The Russell family's ' record has long since passed the mental arith metic stage. •..'.. Editorial Page -_f 15he Herald MARY BAKER EDDY THE history of womankind has no parallel to the career of Mary Baker Eddy. and its ef fects on the lives of others, and the woman who passed away at her home in Brookline, Mass., on Saturday night can be said to have directly in fluenced more persons than any other of her sex either in ancient or modern times. Considered either as a spiritual leader or as to her personality in its more human aspects, Mrs. Eddy was a most wonderful woman., Having ar rived at middle age, so poor that friends assisted in her subsistence; having been afflicted most of those years with physical infirmities and having had unfortunate domestic alliances, both in the homes made for her by father and husband, Mrs. Eddy was what ninety people in a hundred would set down as a failure in life. Her "best years" were spent and nothing done. That was indeed the world's verdict as Mrs. Eddy struggled in the New England villages with her marvelous will to beat down the "hand of fate" that seemed to have marked her for the hu man discard pile; that was what the world said as it passed on in its parade of business'and pleasure while a poverty-stricken woman worked on a manuscript in a garret room with all the zeal of youth. Presently the world took notice to the ex tent that it sneered. Then, as is usual and very human, it began to persecute. And when persecu tion began the vital seed of what was to become a great religious movement was watered and the dreams and hopes of an indomitable woman .be came fruition. This phase of the experience of Mrs. Eddy has always been the most interesting to us. It shows that an iron will, a dreamer with an unflagging purpose, cannot be denied their ambition, not even by the great world. If Mary Maker Eddy had happened to turn her purpose in another direction than the purely spiritual she would have succeed ed, because she would not have brooked denial; per haps not so notably in business, or art, Oi science, because in them she would have lacked the unction which spiritual zeal put into what her followers believe to be an inspired message. But she would have succeeded, for humanity is composed for the most part of those all too ready to fall aside and make an aisle for the Eddys to pass through. Equally great did Mrs. Eddy prove to be in all the business requirements and executive demands that the result of her success ful work put upon her. Once on the high road to success the Christian Science organization multi plied fast, but never so fast that it was beyond the grasp of its wonderful founder. The personal fortune of Mrs. Eddy grew to an estimated figure of $2,000,000, entailing further draft on mind and body, and then envious eyes fastened themselves on it and lawsuits followed. The business of the "mother church" (speaking of its material side) became enormous. But whether in deciding on a church policy, either business or spiritual, or in meeting the heavy demands her personal success entailed, Mrs. Eddy was ever the master. In reviewing her career some would speak first of her spiritual influence upon the world. In our opinion the logical order is just the one we have considered, because, in the first place, if God chose Mrs. Eddy for an inspired work, he chose her because she was this kind of dauntless spirit and capacious ability. To understand her spirit ual success correctly it is necessary to have an adequate understanding of those attributes that made her great also in the more purel> human affairs. It was not to be expected that a character that achieved the successes Mrs. Eddy did could do so without inflicting some hurts on the element that tugged spitefully at her skirts, and that envy which, like death, loves a shining mark, would fail to send many shafts toward the founder of Christian Science. Mrs. Eddy had been lam pooned for the strong hand she held over the church, but that was both a necessary thing in a new school of thought and worship in its forma tive period, and a natural corollary of the very qualities that gave Christian Science to the world. Mrs. Eddy had passed through the hard disci pline of struggle with the world. It may have made her a more rjgid disciplinarian, but it can not be said by her critics that any facts support them, for Christian Science has thriven mightily under its founder's guidance and discipline, and a tree must be known by its fruits. Every attack on the founder has made old adherents more loyal and brought new ones. It is not necessary to discuss in this connection the religious beliefs which Mrs. Eddy gave to a world thai seemed eager for them. Willi rapidity hardly paralleled beautiful temples of the new faith have sprung up in all parts of the world. In Eos Angeles alone there are seven societies. In many cities the Christian Science churches arc the most beautiful of all the buildings dedicated to worship. Christian Science is no longer disputed as a force for good in the world. Even those who refuse to accept its tenets admit thai it has helped thou sands physically and spiritually. There will now be much speculation on the fu ture of that church with the dominating person ality of its founder gone. There arc some who, basing their belief on the fact that no sect ever es caped its serious internecine strife, think that a struggle for the mastery in the church will soon take place. It i- interesting, but idle, to speculate in this way. There might even be a struggle of this kind without any schism. The probability is that for a long time to come the memory of Mary Baker Eddy will be so re vered among Christian .Scientists that it will be as potent for unification as was her personality in the seclusion enforced upon her during recent years. Christian Science has sometimes been re ferred to as a cult that would pass away with its originator. That seems less probable today, in the shadow of her death, than ever. Its own impetus has become so great that it will carry the move ment along, backed as it is now by great wealth and a valuable prestige; besides which it has in trinsic merit to which thousands bear enthusiastic testimony. » ■" Considered apart from her religious position this can be said of Mrs. Eddy: The world owes her gratitude for showing it how closely sobriety and temperance in act and thought (and the con verse) may affect body and spirit alike, If the re sult of her efforts had only caused the multiplied thousands of her adherents to live more orderly lives and be examples to a headlong age, she would not have lived in vain, ACTRESS VIOLA BARRY A SOCIALIST? SURE! STITT WILSON'S HER FATHER STAGE FAVORITE COMES OF LIBERAL LINEAGE Pretty Belasco Ingenue Takes Her Revolutionary ideas as a Matter of Course "Tel!, indeed, I am a Socialist. I am too loyal a daughter to my father not to believe and hope that the alms and principles of the Socialist party will prevail," said Viola Barry. Ingenue of the Belasco stock company, yesterday between scenes at rehearsal. "I am a suffragette, but I do not be long to any suffrage club or organiza tion, because, you see, I have grown up in this atmosphere and belief, and I accept It more quietly, perhaps, than those women who have recently become converts to the cause." Miss Barry In the daughter of J. Stltt Wilson, recently a candidate for gov ernor on the Socialist ticket, and as she says, has been surrounded with suffrage talk and Socialism in theory and practice all her life. She came to Los Angeles from Ye Liberty theater, where she followed Florence Oakley as leading woman, and since her arrival here has been engaged to play the in genue roles in Mr. Blackwood's com pany. "It is my first experience In roles of this kind," said the young actress, "for hitherto I have played the leading parts altogether. Most of my dramatic ex perience has been gained in, England, where I played for two years with the F. R. Benson Shakespearean company. I played Juliet, Desdemona, Ophelia and Portia, and enjoyed them all, but think the contrasting types of Juliet, with her warm, passionate southern nature, and Ophelia, colder in the more reserved manner of the north, the type which might easily become mentally unbalanced, are my favorite parts." "When I first Joined Mr. Benson's players I found that I must work very hard to acquire the proper English ac cent. They would not allow me on the stage until I succeeded in speaking as a native of England. I had never had any dramatic school experience, and only knew my characters and parts through my own studies." The young actress credits much of her interest in stage life to her father. "When he found me poring over a volume of Shakespeare's plays he could scarcely believe that I could even read them, let alone understand them, for I was less than 10 years old. He dis covered that I not only had read them, but that I already loved the heroines and had a wide conception of their characters, and he then encouraged me to continue these studies. To me the women of Shakespeare became real, breathing, living personages then, and I have always had that feeling. 1 formed a conception of each different character, even in my early youth, which has never altered. It has ex panded of course and grown as I have grown, but the fundamental ideas re main the same, as does my devotion to them." Dramatic school training does not seem a necessary preparation for an actress' career, according to Miss THE HERALD'S PUBLIC LETTER BOX ULSTER AND HOME RULE Editor Herald: I notice in the col oring of your cables all Ulster is com- posed of Orangemen. Of seven coun ties in Ulster tv> are Protestant, An trim and Down, 75 per cent; Catholic, Donegal, 95 per cent; Londonderry, 58 per cent; Amagh, 56 per cent; Tyrone. 70 per cent; Termanagh, 75 per cent; ('avail. SO per cent. Ulster has always returned a majority for home rule un til the O'Brien split. Belfast and South Down send a homo ruler. The majority of Ulster Methodists aro home rulers. Presbyterians only are Orange men . BEUFASTMAN. Los Angeles, Cal. JOHN BULL AS EXPLOITER Editor Herald: It may be said in defense of the militant suffragettes of England that the male Englishman c.l the governing class has no respect for the rights Of others that cannot be maintained by force of arm-. The English arc the greatest exploiters of modem times. . The commercial and land-owning class of England have ex ploited and are exploiting their own] working class to the limit of endur ance. England, is the classic land of capitalist exploitation. To force con tinuous profits from English labor by extending their foreign trade has been the main object of the governing class of England for the past two centuries. To extend their trade English working class blood has been shed like water, wea . nations have been subdued or exterminated, Egyptians defending their country were slaughtered by thousands, the Boers were robbed of their country 1 > gain possession of their rich geld mines, Ireland has been misgoverned- and ; robbed for cen turies, the starving East Indians are mercilcv.ly exploited to pay enormous salaries to impecunious Englishmen. A war to extend trade Is a "holy war" that appeals in terms of profits and patriotism. As women do not make soldiers they do not help to bear the "white man's burden" of rob bing the weak and Ignorant and are, therefore, "unworthy to share in gov ernment (exploitation) of the coun try. The suffragettes are showing that they can fight and are appealing to their male opponents in the only way that compels their respect. W. H. STUART. Los Angeles, Cal. :./,->;. ... ..■ ; _ _r-Sl___W_-____f___S' '- *^^|r_^CTr____!4_A E§j§rJsE__ '* '• "''■■ ■ * HWffl_MHI-ffi-_f_Mssf * ■■"■**". I ■ ■W-^-W-rW-_-Srsr_-S-T-- ' _M__i___R____B__-_j_B_-____M _8 '^B t ' riS ipmj(_BW«r«i __k Jffi£iiFh*s .^jt v* *** v * •* * '■* * * _.* » i Jj{3..--:- -~- '1- !'?i VBB_il____^ S v '•-$• " % "'-:''-'-'''__3?_l B^K ____j_-_3Bfl_ lpflflfa9MjH_tß^^ * '' »I^__ir_!___fr__ffi____M f ..I ' BBIPi-BJi^^ _PP^ "'j-jl-^W-^ -v a ■p" IsF _M iP^P^i * '-''*•'^ '•■ ": '* ■'V^**'' '.IP . * %,______^^_£-l_-__iMl_W'^V'.' >i' '"■' ■'-* •ftßffiffffl H___-ff___ / * " s o^^_fcltSWr--.HS^ __S *> ,3 |h|^H^^^ >._^_Sg*gS^aJ___j -,' yffi^st_^r^-t^^&J-TBr------3-i*--jll l__if^?fl_ '-* l? ** -*' r ____K______Mr_-_P____4_r_^_----r--_ frS*ffi___WJßre& , , t*Ar*yarvf rf_^_____^__jJE_9-_B__i__S_B_H_l I ■P^' __0 / *"' '''' _; ■ .. * ... . . "^'Hl____ >w^ll__^^-t_Mß' ' ___T__V____k_a_______H_U_ii__ !____-___» "__33_s___i_§_____-_____-ffisF *zy_ __9__PrS_rc' T^f—_r^-_j „__ff?T?^«_ v''ttEM i- " '*"*-** ■ i___v*"-'' :l^_______i *'i _______■__. iy. *'•'* ''.''^___&—n_i____ 1 is^rj_jj^_-_-'' ' "^_ufrT_i_|__Hi _ __^ X ___. • * Barry, yet she admits there have been occasions when she regretted her lack of more systemaic training. "I had to have dancing lessons and fencing while I was working with Mr. Benson's company, for I found my preparation in those two arts entirely Insufficient. In regard to the diction, however, Mr. Benson himself helped me until he thought me proficient. I played with his company for two years, and then returned to Oakland to be near my family." Further troubles awaited the young woman when she took her place in the northern theater, however, for her ac cent, which she had so carefully ac quired, proved not at all pleasing to the stage manager of Ye Liberty, and she was forced once more to resume the ordinary accent of Americans. The suggestion made by William Faversham recently that children might profit greatly In pronunciation and delivery if they were taken fre quently to see good players, occurred to Miss Barry here, and she repeated it. She said that it would undoubtedly prove a great drawing card to stock theaters in America if the directors would demand more elegant and ac curate English from the players. She believes, however, that study in a CENTRAL PARK AND THE PEOPLE Editor Herald: The new Central park, from an esthetic point of view, may please the park commissioners, but I want to enter a strong protest on the part of the people. Some time ago one of tho council men, ■when its plans and expenditures wen- under consideration, not observ ing any places for seats, remarked that he jvould not vote a dollar unless plenty Of seats were -provided, and now we hear it is to he a place where no congestion or loafers are to bo al lowed. Evidently under the head of loafers are' to be considered the thousands of tourists, business men and working people generally, who with a little while to spare during the day or even ing*! wanting to get out of their stuffy rooms and no place to sit down any where, wandered to the pretty shade of the trees of the old park to rest weary body and mind. . On Sunday morning the place was filled to over flowing with Joyous people, drinking In the balmy air nnd sunshine. Who of us that have enjoyed its soothing influence have not grateful recollections? And now these aristo cratic park commissioners have cut down half of these trees and are go ing, they claim, to make an attractive sight for the eye hut an unpleasant loafing place for the proletariat. These parks, and especially a central one like this, are considered every where in cities "breathing spots for 1 the people.'' They are not needed by people with automobiles and lawns of their own, but for the people in a con gested district such spots are abso lutely necessary for their comfort and health. , - The whole thing. looks like a schema to boom property in that district and separate the contaminating Influence of the masses and "loafers" that might possibly affect real estate values In the vicinity. It is wrong. There should be plenty of seats everywhere, and if there are any offensive features they can bo regulated by police control. 1 sincerely hope the eouneilmen will "get busy" and curb some of the esthetic views of these commission-' crs. G. H. C. : Los Angeles, Cal.-•; y- *' , \ VIOTA DARK? stock company Is one of the most ef ficient methods of making progress along her chosen line, and that each opportunity to play a new role is a distinct gain, no matter how small the parttior how far removed from those ordinarily within her range. "It is so far a step from the manners end customs of Shakespearean plays to those of the modern drama that I find it a difficult matter to adjust my- self quickly,, and I realize that so long as American managers decline to lose money by playing Shakespeare I must adapt myself to the requirements of the public and play the more popular roles. To do this without an occas- j ional lapse into the manners of . a '■ Portia or Desdumona Is the difficult thing that I must overcome, and I am sure that stock work Just now will be of great assistance to me." In discussing the difference between dramatic.school training and that of the stage Miss Barry said: "In the ordinary dramatic school the teacher usually tries to model the pupil after a form which he conceives to be correct, but too often the indi viduality of the pupil is sacrificed and nothing is offered to take its place. With the stage experience when a student has the necessary initiative ' and originality it is developed rapidly 1 and surely." ' REPUBLICAN SIMPLICITY Editor Herald: Governor-elect John son has expressed a desire that his in augural ceremonies be plain-and; sim ple. He particularly wishes that the drunken orgy called the. inaugural ball bo eliminated. Good for Hiram! He's all right; and I nominate him for president of the United States on that platform. It gives every true American a pain to observe that our presidential inaug urations are growing more and more to ape the pageantry of the European royal coronations, and that there aro flunkies both In and out Of congress now advocating a change of the dale of inauguration because the inclement weather of early March is likely to in terfere with the show and "hurt busi ness." - Why this senseless pageantry? In the beginning it was not so. The the ory of our form of government is that the chief executive is a public servant, not it "Monarch, with a capital M. Fol lowing out this conception, Jefferson rode his bone to the supremo court, dismounted, and after tying the faith ful animal to the palings, went In ami was duly sworn in by tho chief justice. Why not go back to something year the primitive simplicity? To bo sure the historic palings arc forever gone. They cannot again be used as hitch ing posts, J but perhaps Mr. Johnson might be able to borrow Champ Clark's team of Missouri mules, and wo could thus have a twentieth century renais sance of the original eighteenth cen tury simplicity. CONTINENTAL. Santa Monica. Cal. A HEARTY LAUGH Being tha day's beat Joke from ths news J .•' . exchanges. j The broken-down cabby regarded with a gleam of delight the taxi which ha,d broken down. But he spoke no word. ..'... The chauffeur began operating on his machine. He turned it, and twisted It, and banged it, and cranked it; but to no avail. And still the cabby spoke not. The chauffeur banged again. He did things to-ignition sparks that wouldn't ignite, and cranks that refused to bo anything but cranky. And still the cabby, sour of visage, lay low and said fln'! i •'-,'*< Then tile chauffeur wiped his beady brow, and then the cabby, still With the gleam in his eye, crossed over. '.**,*■, ".'Ere!" ii" exclaimed grimly, holding out his whip, "'.Ere y'uro, mister! 'It 1111 with uw\:r,'mi fs&smm£lm: DECEMBER <6, 1910. THE LONG, BUND FIGHT * I : , (Pieiao Outlook.)' Endless, aimless, hopeless, useless such are the sickening words that de scribe the nation-wide conflict between labor and those who finance labor's employment. •VV*'' This fight has been going on, In organized and semi-organized shape, | for three-quarters of a century. It has been acute for over hall' a century. There Is not in tho conflict, as it pro gresses today In this country, one single suggestion of a definite and final solution. As each battle closes, wo ;' may count the dead and wounded and the heart-broken, but we can point to no moral gain of territory, no lasuo settled, not even a permanent strategic position won on either side. A thou sand years of such warring, and but for the awful tale of ruin and sor row. It. Is all as though It had never been. The most terrible war of modern times was the Thirty Years War, of Germany. It began in religious dif- I ferences, but as it rolled along it 1 picked up all the family rows and all , j ancient feuds and grievances with ', which the collection of petty baronies and principalities that made up the - . German empire was Infested. The re gion had long seethed with hatred?, ambitions.' aggressions, claims and counter claims, and the war gave to all these the oportunlty of vivid phys ical expression. But years of war are long years, and presently there came I a time when quarrels had been fought to a finish, when ambitions palled, , when claims 'counted for little, and when even religious controversy lost much Of the zest with which the devil had flavored it—and so a general de mand went up that the war should cease. Did It then cease? Not at all; it was really only at its beginning. Civilization looked on at the terrible spectacle of a war that was begotten of war, an automatic conflict that per sisted In spite of itself, a monster stinging Itself In agony and praying for a death that would not come. The people had grown Into the war habit, and they fought on year after year, and decade after decade, blindly, wlth • out purpose and without hope. No- p body knew any more how the war be- " gan; no one believed it would ever «nd. '., When all the fighting men were slain, when the population was reduced to a , starving handful, when all the cities had been sacked and resacked until they were gaping ruins, when the last dollar was spent, and the last jewel was pawned, fighting ceased, and the war was over. The endless war of the strikes begins to resemble the secondary stages of the German Thirty Years War. No body wishes to fight, nothing Is to be gained in fighting, there is no real cause of war, and there Is no ultimate purpose in view. This particular skirmish may be on an increase of wages, but that does not settle the question of pay at all, and the whoie miserable business may be upon »us again in a month or two. Or it may be a matter of hours, or a closed shop, or recognition of the union, or method of hiring and discharge, or any one ot a dozen different issues. No conflict [ever really settles anything, and there jis no limit to the amount of fighting possible. None of the combatants look forward to' a time when the war will cease, and 1 rational methods prevail. They do not ask it, nor wish it. The general public, which is by far the worst sufferer, seems to have become calloused, indifferent and utterly pes simistic. This is not the attitude of the American people with respect to other questions they are called upon to face. In the meantime, we are developing the elements that go to make per manency in warfare; mercenaries and professional soldiers on both sides, strike makers and strike breakers, detectives and thugs, spies and sneak;-, merchants and newspapers and pol iticians that try to play both ends of the controversy, bulldozers, boycotters, fako injunctions and fake grievances. There are ghouls, who make money out of theso disturbances, and who foment ambitious labor leaders on the one side, and on tho other news papers that get rich by fawning on the big employers and by stimulating class hatreds from above downwards. A sorrowful situation, and Infinitely strange withal! Strange that we should endura all this strife and look upon the problem as one of infinite compli cation to which no solution Is possible, when it is in reality so simple and the remedy so easily within reach. From time to time the public utter* the words that make up the answer to all "compulsory arbitration"— when a chorus of protest rises from both Hides of the fight, the public re lapses Into silence again and proceeds on its sorrowful way. Perhaps, wo say. when they have striven against each other until both sides have suf fered great injury, then they will sub mit. But, let us remember, not they but we, the general public, are'the chief losors. ,The cost of Industrial warfare Is in the long run charged back to the consumer. It is a gigantic economic waste that must be paid by somebody. Moreover, as our Industries coalesce and grow larger, the waves of disturbance run higher and farther and create more terrible havoc. Time and again we have been drawn to the edge of the chasm and looked over. We have seen. starvation, anarchy, panic or pestilence waiting at th? end of some i strike which chance has brought to a close just at tho last mo ment of respite. - It is not from the armies in conflict that the terms of peace will come, but from the public at large which has so long stood by watching, sorrowing and suffering. We have the machinery for the making of laws and for their exe cution, and we -have courts where, under the law, differences among men j may be adjusted. It Is Incredible that we have so long delayed in putting . this machinery to work on this deadly I struggle, to force it into the general fabric of order and of reason. Wo have listened to denunciation of capi talists by demagogues and of unions by snob' newspapers, and we have learned that these are seeking not the public good but their own mean profit. The time has come when the American people, wakened and stirred to new-; hopes by the political changes of the day, are ready to face this great issue and to demand the enforcement of a rational and effective remedy, "JxrA