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The Abbeville Press. Abbeville, S. C. W. A. LEE, EDITOR. TEUMSl>?TliTee Dollars a year in ailvutice. E U ' Friday, May itoy. j TBASUBY NOTES AS A LEGAL TENDEB j FOB DEPOSITS OF COIN. The Charleston Courier contains i\ii interesting abstract of the rccetit case of Thonipron vs. Itiggs, before the Supreme Court of tile Uiii- i ted Statef, which presents various important questions jjrowinp out the proper construction of the lute Legal Tender Act of the Utiiie<1 i Ktiite>. Tire power of Congress To pa*s a law, ' making any thing else than gold and silver, n lc- t gal lander iu the payment of <Iebts, was long ' doubted. It was clear, thai a State had no ' such-right, being prohibited by the express j worils of the Constitution. The power of Congrts.?, however, has been sustained by re ' ....i nn,l several of the Stat. , Courts Itiive sui-laiticd tlie validity of the law, ev?n in reference to contracts made before its its The important question involved in this ease, is, whether Treasury notes of the Uuitrd Stales can be oll'ered in b-giil payment of contract#, where tho payment was specifically agreed to he made in gold ? From telegraphic announcements in our exchanges, we see that the Supreme Court hits decided the question in the afliimutive, sustaining the judgment of the Court below. We extract Iroiii the Courier the following abstract of the fucU nud principles of the case: lliggs&Co. were bankers in the city of "Washington. In 1861 the plaintifTs, Messrs. John and William Thompson, had upon deposit with them the sum of $;>,50U in coin and 600 io currency. Afterwards, when the war became a fixed fact, and the charactcr of the currency begau to change, they were notified by Kiggs <fc Co. that if they inltnded to hold the bank responsible in coiu for the whole amouu* of their deposit in coin, they must olso convert the currency on deposi* ivto coin. This was done by the plaintiff, v? t: .vlore, in 1862, had the entire ninouut of $r>,000 on deposit in coin in the k.mk. In Februnry,1862, the Congress of the United States passed its Act making Treasury notes a legal tender in payment of all debts. The plninliff brought their action against the bank, claiming to recover the amouut ol their deposit in coin. The defendants denied any liability in the law, except for the amount in Treasury notes, which they offered to pay and which Was refused. The plaintiffs ottered evidence to shew, that by the custom of bank?, depositors were entitled to reccive back their deposits in kind. ? 1 f,. That wliere coin was uc|iumicu. h.cj receive coin m return, and that when the deposit Avsb in the nature of paper issue, Uie> were repaid in the same way. This evidence was ruled out by the Circuil Court, snd upou this ruling exceptions hav? been filed. On the main and vital question in tin case, the Presiding Judge charged the Jury ai follows: "If the jury fiud from the evidence th? the .defendants were bankers in the year 18G1 and 1862, and that the coin mentioned in lh< declaration was deposited with tlu-in as bank ers, to be paid in coin, the deposit created i debt from the plaintiffs which could be di&charg Ijk td by a payment or offer to pay the same i;i ley a ? tender notes; aud if the jury further find tliu *9 said lender was mode, llie plaintiffe are not en 9 tilled to recover in the actiou." [ A verdict in accordance with these inatruc ! 9 tioDB was found fur the defendant. Upon a appeal to the Supreme Court of the Diatr ct c H Columbia the ruling of the Judge and llie vei 1 diet of the jury was affirmed, Chief Justic y Cartier dis&eutiug. | The ease has been carried up to the Suprein | Court of tiie United State?, where it was ar 1 trued within the last few days. It is a question of great importance Lo ever commercial and banking community, and mm especially in relution lo transactions before tli war, Ii will be looked lo with great interea 3 If it is held that a special d>-posit in gold c silver can be repaid by ihe bunk in the miiii , \| number of dollnrd iu Treasury NoU*e, it wi put an end at once to all special deposits. J will be equivalent to declaring lliot whatevi ' 7 the private contract, the Legal Tender Acl a| L-, -M i plies to it. ? | From a report, which we have siuce read, . ' i' the above decision, we see thai the Sup-en I Court haa decided, 1st, that the legal tend' t S act applies to contracts made before its pu i jy Wge.tmd 2d, tbit it makes valid a tender \ 4^ lfes*ury notes in payment of a special contra for tbe delivery of coin as currency. Wli* the gold is treated as a commodity, we suppo i according to other decisions, the contre i. ; would be enforced rpecially. I t * . MB. WALKER'S ARGUMENT. ' * We do not propose, says the National Intel tL'jJl genitr, to follow Mr. Walker through his mi fT-itfk terly argument. We publish the speech full. It speaks for itself. It is the crowni frfe effort or a life illustrated by eminent servic * ' ; * and in force of reasoning, in breadth of etat > rastsbip, in familiarity with conntjintiui principle?, and inaptitude and feitilhy of lofttration, it is destined to take rank with < 1jag great masterpieces of forensic eloquence, e forever settle Mr. Walker's place amongHl I jUrUk gr?it constitutional lawyers of this coantry < J* Tfaere are several points, however, whieh ifojjk , csonot.far bear noticing. We think Mr. AS 9&W ;.k?r haa, alleneed the outcry against politi decisions. Hefhas not left a shred of argum with which that demagogic cry con be ma gL. taioed. He shew* that tnoet of the gt m '' de?i?ions which eprnng from the great bi fig > of a Marshall, or were illuatrated by the !ei 4og of a-Story, have been political in t! tpffa ' character. The TJnited 8tates Bask, d > ding parties at the outaet of the Governm anJ furnhhfng lb? point ob which aev ^ Presidential contests kinged, was not ruled of opart on the ground of its being a polii ? ' question. The tariff ie a political queal as is Jtlie qoeation involved in thejMilligan If- aad the U#t oath. So, too, the conatroc of treatif-a involved the bigheet political ?-i t_? it. l?Ma j.f lh? Mnij fiiocriiiiDDi, jo, dj iu< ? > ? tieo, wea imposed upon the Supreme Co ud the various citation* made the PJoatral offered are woven into .an iirefragable a Beat against the abaurdity of the eli againtt political decisions. Another point presented with > it tint on tha fuaetion of the Supreme C &" t%. . M the expressly created Vibutiqf Uf^whiuh * i$i. iBt<taa?rt|^|pJMfd to appeal, ?hen aggri Wof their constitutional rij arm meet that to d*ny tliem jt ...... ... ^ instead of pronouncing on their olaiins was to justify secession, by showing cuum for it, is irresistible. This is playing into the bauds of extremists. Mr. Walker quoted, with great force, the advice given by J.-.ekson, Cley, Webster and others to South Carolina, in nullification times, to appeal to -the courts instead of Belting aside the leuif lutiun of Congreap. Tlio status of the States ufier th? insurrection was suppiessed, wna very liaj pi'y presented. After a foreign war, and ihe with druwul of the lorce which overthrew the adtli i ii iwf rn I ifin .if law ill nllV Slltle. its clti*- 118 | would lie re.-.toiv?l to their cotiiMitutioiml riuhtji. Ami coul.I, of ilit-ir iikii motion, rr-orgNinec I the State Government timler t ho saino comti-I tut ion, or create hi.other ni.il make it to ?uit ! Ilit*tit, siil.ji'Ct only to tIia t.'onstititlioti of the ; Utiiicl States. So, when the iin-urgent power ! of u rebellion was overthr< wii, its onlitiatr.'es i of srcMsion lieittg niillitk<>, its oftieets create'! | tin<ler a hostile V'gune hring illryal, the citizens I were entitled l" reconstruct un.lrr the e>nt?*- ; constitution existing before rebellion, or uml?-r oiio <tIt?-tby themselves. I?iit tliey are eiti zetiS?i^itiileil to n eitiz<mi"s right*?subject to :i < !! 17.1'ti s |'i-ii:iiimi i..1.1^.. The conquered province theory met with no I licit or fntc Hutu the heresy of |>?>lili<-:tl ojiin1 ions. It was shown tlia*. ill* Into war was not ' a war within the m> miing of the Const it ution ; J it was simply a suppression of rebellion. The j territory wna not conquered territory; its people wore citizens 01 the United States, testor; e.l to their const tnt'oiial obligations?not ! aliens subject to the mere will of u fuece;-sful [ enemy. The conclu<Iina|'p>-ul lo the court ' not t>> indulge in hii evasion of their duty, by ! acting astho'e who wished the dotvpfallof our Government would have them, but lo dis! charge their obligations ns the high court of ( last retort, was most eloquent and impressive. ' The speech ami its nrtinincuta will long be quoted as n masterly ftiinly.si* of the juptvui of j lite (Jovemm lit, nml nil exhaustive expo.-iiion i of the functions of the supremo judicature, I iiikI n powerful vindication of the principles j of constitutional government. GREELY ON CONFISCATION. fJreoly iu his recent J-pcch ut Richmond, thus discourses on this interesting .sul.j-ct: 1 have hearJ in Richmond that colored uien will not hny homes or lands brcnisc they nre expecting lion..steads as the fi uit of confiscnIion. [' Dat so!" from black* ; "No so !" from n white man.] I3eliev? me, friend, you can much sooner mrn n home. Confiscation is Ihe work of years, l>y u tedious legal process. If we hare panned through ihe exasperations of the last two years without carrying this idea into execution, we need not hope for it now. Tli ail. Stevens, (lie [great in mi who heads the movement, uml who in, perhaps, one of the greatest men who ever pat in Congress, ia the only advocate of such a course among all our Senators and Representatives. No hill has ever been reported to attain such a result since tile surrender of the rebel armies. The speaker, continuing, remarked that in ' his judgment confiscation would be attended with famines and disasters such us never before ! attended this country. Mr. Stevens argued ; j that fiOo.OGU.OOJO would be- put in the treasury by confiscation ; but history had never yel fur 5 nislied an example where ffiOL,000,000 had beer * put into any treasury by confiscation. Confiscation bred deadly feuds. The feuds comt uieiiced in consequence of the confiscation o I lauds in Ireland by Cromwell two hundret i years ago were not settled to-day. He did no believe tliHt any wise man who wns the frien< 1 of the black men would advise them to wres land by confiscation from their neighbors. H ' wi.uld not insist that oil values and Industrie t would disappear under confiscation, but he dn not believe that if nil the property in theSotill were put up at auction it would biiujj $50o, 000.OOt) ; and then a good deal that might b u condemned would afier all escape confiscation " lor cs soon as tlm owner ot sucti land woiili hear of confiscut ion, tie wouM slide it into th e (land of gome loyul re'ative to he laken cur of. Sometimes this land would be restore< e and sometimes not. Confiscation would beg< - nil sorts of fraud* and corruptions, lie hn been impressed villi the exceeding rheitpnei y of Virginia lands, srme of which could be ha e at ten dollar? per acre," which in the course t e a few yearn would b" worth on* hundred dol t. lars. lie counselled his Ileum's to buy lauds >r and ha thought that buying them war th ic cheapest way of getting them. Let them ow ill i lauds, and have a spot to stand upon ; it woul It | nive theiu dignity and the respect of neighbor: jr | but they should not wail for confiscation I >- give '* *-? them. He wan n ltnpublican, lie o> petted to live and (lie as pucIi, but lie didn of Bay to those who differ with him in their view le to go Torwurd and rule an he did He wou er never insist upon nity ouc'? voting for a in i is- who would not represent his views, lie wou of Advise the people of Virginia, though, to aei ct men to Congress who could take the oath, ai re who would endeavor lo reorganise the State se wag necessary under the enactment* of Coi ict gress. If they would do this, Virginia wou take n great place in the counsels of the n tion. lie then advised the people to take hu of the present state of affairs like r?nsil j._ men, and to except the terms of Congress ltonesiv and crood faith. 11? lm<1 hmr/t il as- - " " jn the white people hud been attempting >g coorce tl>? black man to vote as they wi?h ,e(( lie appealed to the while man to let evi ' inan vote according to his own corfviction j Let no plain or visible reason arise why tl jl should not get imo Congress this winter. ^|e beseeched them to forget the pail, and w in(j forward with the firm determination to aclii j10 gl?ry nud greatness for our common counl FIDELITY IN ADVEB8ITT. we It is the remark of Partou, iu his biogra| ral of Burr, that tlie single circumstance wli icnl fi ri?t awakened the interest of the biographe ent his behalf, and led him to believe that Burr I tin- been greatly slandered, ?m that he so entii "??t engrossed the love, regard, nay, veneration, ain mo mirp-ininHpd mrtA n/ikU wr>m?N irn- daughter, the accomplished Tbeodosia. S? brir the caw of Mr Davis, if superabundant U livi- mony was not at hand to prove his posaessio ent, th? most uoble qualities, which enabled hiir era! 'grapple with hooka t>f steel," the stead out friends*! hit hour of afflietion, it would ioal found itwgbe unswerving fidelity with w ,iou. hi?bodyK>VvejiU bftve ?lunj5,to him, tlirt case evil snd through good report. Wli?t so itioo arttiow thjs single circumstance furnish con calumny and abase I What a < Ltiu- menurv upon the institution of slavery?\ urt; the kindly virtoea and endearing attach m Liona of tbwtruly patriarchcal relation I What rgu- dicfttioD x>f the charaoter of turn, -who imor worthy to {>$ iU noble exponent 1 TlieN rt tious have been suggested by the following i?wer agrsphs Which we extrwt from an *xeha?? ourt, " Married onTne#daf*%hf, M?y 7th, M i the trees Monros, G?*ro)t Hall," by tlie Re*. a eyed Bart en, Reqtor of ChriefcOhMrch, Norfoflc, ghls; eriuk MoGinnis to Ellen Barnes. u# VOJ " l-ue auu*?ityv?4.vif? mwif wu?n m yw * - " 1 ' notice. It ii not ?>ft?n, 10 lh?n daja, that we witaeM euoli faiihfulnes and devotion on Uie part of ervutits. Both parties were members of Mr. l>avis* heuiehold, and huvo shared with Ititit and his family their loii(j and protracted imprlgoomeut. They were hia servants in ttichinond, and hav?rremaiued truy and devoted u> him through good and evil report. When, after the evac.iutioii of Kiciiiuoiul, the family were compelled lo inove Southward, Ellen could not be persuaded lo leuve them, but faithfully shared xviih them the tuil and oulfcrof tho*e fearful day*. " When after Mr. l'.ivis' capture and hi* re mov il tu till- Fori rem, his ufixioua. almost distracted wif* was waiting for tidings from him i?>lio. I>y of wur, IihcI liven cruelly torn from tier #ide, Frederick, ever illiful and true, sought her, Hirel ing his servient tu go to him and help in ministering to his wants. When told ilinttlie slender mentis of the full?ti tamiily would tie Ver permit such an expendituie, ! hid Her vices were offered freeiy and gladly, without rewaid or remuneration. When ut InKl, arrangements were made and mean* pro{ vided for him, and ho found himself within 1 tl a FortreKS, a part of his wage* worn care| full} laid nuide, and have hem regrlarly Rent { home to Souili Carolina lo his old iiiibi i ess (like j niiiiiy others, impoverished l>v tlie wai), who, ill his own words, hud been as good to him, and whom he loved u? u mother. A like faithI fu! tie.-s and liberality must be recoided of Kl j ler. 1 THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE MILITARY ACT. The leccnt arbitrary exeiciie of power by various military oilieiuU of I lie South, linn crea I ted a very general de.-ire to see th?> f<> : licomiug ojiiuio'j of llie Alton e_\ -Genera', ? lilcli, u if presumed, wiil define clearly llie p'-wera ul:<J duties of these official*, and fuuiirli a (ull int?-r prelation and precise constriction of thesnopt ntid meaning of tlie act. The cotucrvativt pr.psuf ilie North have very generally concur led iu condemning any inlerfei rence with tlu ?>talfi authorities, or alterations in llie laws o llie Southern St aim. except an directed by tin Very terms of itie Military Act. They ndviM the military commanders to keep ulriclly ? itli in the letter of Hie law, and lo permit to ih< existing governments the full cxerc.se ot i!.?i function?, except when tlu--e cuine in coiili.e with with or obstruct the operations ol the i eeonst ruction ne:. Hence, they condemn as un authorised, lh?; removal liy (Seiierul Slieridai of Mayor Monroe ami oilier obnoxious official* in New Orleans?the orders of Uciirml Sickle altering tlie civil and criminal codes of f\ortl and Sou ill Caiolinu?the interference with til liberty of the | lew, liy General i<clndi.-!d. il Virginia?aihI the order of Ocncrni <>rimu, < 1 Texue, cxt-liuliiiif fiom jurie?, all who l>?<! n?r ... tieipated iu the lute war. 'line ia doubtless tli liue view of the sulij-'-t. It would B?-eni lliu Itlie military act, exo.jt so fur us it modifies tli law prescribing tlx* quul.fictitious for voting o | holding office, leaven the provieiouul govern I incuts. and the constitutions mid luws of tli ."Slates in full force und operation. The milita > ry ofticiils are the mere ministers of the lav and have no Legislative functions. There re - ! side solely in Congress, who cud alone uiodifj suspend or aboliah the existing government i Upon llie nctioo of General Sickles, tli - New York Timet thus comment* : "To the exlelit thai local sthintes oonfiictc f with the provi.-ii.n8 of the Civil Kights Ac I the General's interference may have bet t neccssary. Hut there is uothiui; thai v 1 know of in that Actor in llie Reconstructi< t Act which in letter or spirit, warrant* a con e | inundiiig officer to soy what offences ahull I rf | felotiiei1, or how offences slntll bu punished; i il i which, by any process of reasoning, can h ; niude to justify inlelfereliCe Willi the clait - of creditors, or the disposition to lie made ? (importy subject to lien*. And yet the ordci p; Although extraordinary and on their face ui J lawful, vailed forth do protest from the cor e nmniliea concerned, and only exceptionh! co ? deiiumtion from tlio >re?? of the country. ), the Curohniit ond throughout the Southe t States there ha<t been on evident desire d judge the orders charitably?to attribute th is promulgation to peculiar local circiinistruu d beat understood by the commanders of the di >f ricts, and iu some degree hIso to a humutie c - him to mitiuate the penalties of poverty, m I ; ad these may be affected by the operation ie ! law. j i RADICAL PROPAGANDISTS AT THE SOUT The best portion of the Republican pr [o seem to be ashamed of tlie iliteinpernnci* a arrogance exhibited bv Judge Kelly in hi* i >t cent speeches al New Orleans and Mobile, a pg contrasts ii with the much better temper niai U fcaied by Messrs. Greely ond (Smith, at Kit kn inond. Yel, the derign and purpose of lh m inflammatory harangues, is to curry out a Je j ly laid kcheuie, which ii thus s^l forth by I hilelligcncer: ag "*I'he plan is simple. In torn* quarters has been frankly avowed. It it proposed U make inflammatory harangues through a_ South to exasperate tins people so ouibrcn l(j and, if possible, secure a murtyr or two, i I then to use the very outrages which have bi in j P'ovoked with fioudish art as the means . I rmiftinc* Annllior Inrin -/>??"?- ??? tat ? ? - - ?""" t0 throughout lite North, which will not o fj deny the South restoration to the Union, ,ry will ?away the laat vestige of tb right* by enactiug a coufisaation bill. ^ " We Jo not charge upon all the Rad leaders thU infumoua programme. Neil alj. were thty all ohargeable with the maligc 9Ve euaning lhat brought abou* the military re< struetioc bil!?. Many of the featu fee of tl bi lie were severely denounced at the ou by Republicans of prominence. But the R< ,L>' lulitniata got the ;?arly in their clutches, 'icll lh#<v fur^nH ill* moil. ?< >* '??? *1.- ? - ? j ? "?" "? "**H r of military despotism and negro suffrage ; llu,i unless the people of the oountry act I e'y seal of condemnation on tbe diabolical ' of triguesof suoh men as Kelly, Stevens, ^'s Sumner, the " radical Radicals" will lead I 1 ,n party to baser deeds of darkness Mark Ji ,'11* Kalley's malignnnt ingenuity. Provoking n more exoititable of his audience to vitleoti [ to atudied intemperance of speech, he indulg< fast bravado designed to irritate, and when ibe 1 to lorbane* end', And the better tinea of eilt hich. who seriously deplore it, beg biiA to * >ugb again, and promise that^bo shall not be ii tt* MinU.1 to nli?>.> ia k.u ! - * apMibU for the ut of t few, and deolinri sofn" order tbat bo and bi? friends may raiiq *Pon war cry that " Free speech ? not tol?rat< ll to our tr?e poH?y to mroM the trap, * t** is tboa laid for aeritijnry, Ky preserving *^***- public peace,. /Md atfo&iftg ootwlw P*r Radical caiarepreMDtatioa 4ad *buM. I? i 1 j 1 '?'' ? For ' ft* Mr ^j, A, T*?G*1l?N*ar, 0.8. !w*yiwe? '* &?? app*itrt??n?U'4? duftfae Fred *?nn. be paid by TbwraAt V;., : .apth^Sjyjfcg ?jfrpMnnn? will b? mmm* j ?mds triaiMUtf. Tub St*?wbiciibt Fetk.?To any of the trairberry/Vte which flume off at the ilarMull .V liout>e on last Friday evening, Mint it was n tl decided tucotM, in but to echo the concurrent X' sentiment of all who were present 011 the oceu L sion. Perhaps a higher compliment could not f( be paid to it lliau to Bay, it equalled if it did o iot surpass former entertainments of a like char u ucter. The hope* of iho sanguine were more <1 'hull realized, nnd the designs of it* ft i<*nds and n patron* fully gt-iuiticd, in the richness mid pro 1 fusion of the elil< i'lftiiilllent, nnd the spirit Hiid | ' leat with ^tiich the good things were enjoyed, j c Nothing wm w.iiiling which the tuslcful (kill I nuci ingenious handicraft of fair fingers cuuld < contribute to tempt the eye or gratify tliu pal- i ute. Spring Itirnisli?<1 the lairekt and brat ol ( its fruits und flowers, and nature and art com- i billed to lend tlic spice of grateful variety to t I lie attraction* of the feast. But. the crowning f attraction win tli.it '-uiilinuglit* grace" of good 1 humor n'ui gooil fellowship which gives zrat to i enjoyment?that eflloreacence of kindly fueling, I aiiil gt-nial hope which throws an inexpressible I | charm ai'oiiikI iIicm viiit'SL Wlicu all was | ! I ah beautiful mill bo tableful, il is almost invidious to ju rliculiir z<>, l>ut we cannot refrain | fmm alluding to llie rate atrl beautiful devices, I ami the ornariiviit-il froidwork which reflected ! J so much ^.'icilil upon tlie taste and skill of Mrs. j II. \V. Lawsiin. Uii belinlf wf (he (nitrons of j the entertainment, we would tender their best thanks for the generous donations of enkos ami ; other ?l?'lieneii-!?, which were ns hberul as they ! were unexpected. Tilt fenrl wim one which ' did honor to the oecnHon, wu? patron j ize-l with lie spirit ami liberality wliicli | in ?o churaet eri.-il ie of our villngt*, uii>1 pissed j ?'1T most pleasantly to ilie large company who ! k . were prvm-ii*. The receipts of the evening amounted about three bundled and twenty five dullitig. mbmsrd. wiifc.s <t wukklcn, I'otookmi'iiisis.? ' Thfe.: gfiiiIrmen recjucst us to announce that ! . tlic-y \ii.I open their photographic gallery in j. j our villrgw ill n few dnyb, when I lu-y will lie j j happy to leoeivis the patronage of the puMic j j ^nii'ruin , i iicj uuvft CM'uiMin.Hru (jtiue ft Ifpu- ! { tuti<iii in VVntiliiiigton, Oa , wlirn? Lin y liuvt-j , li?t'u l *.*? ? nlly o|irrui in r, ulnl <-uiii<- highly rcc? j ! uoiiuiiL-ndi-'l. TLeir lioi rcccomiiu-iiiluiioii i?, ! t ' liuttever, in the .<.|i*i*inie:.B of ilinr efcill, which I we have li'ul tin* ple;.snre ul" iiisjh ctlli|?l iiiut ' j which ule I'Xccuinl ill the Inijlirsl h'y e of l!n- ' i lirl. S|.t"Cilll?-|iS l?-U\ lw SfOII Hi lilt; hUncBliti 11 i . i Ali-.-sis. Mulct* ?fc Kohcrl -on, mill White, .vtnitli, A Co. d " CST* l>oye heeii rtqtirMed I. cnll lh?* at | " lcii>uni of the Commissioners of puMiu huil.l- | " iny? lotliM dangerous coiuliliun of llw well on j ^ the 1'iihlii: t-tjUftrc. Tim weil m deep mul I he i C'OVt-l'il'ir BO illlllL'I'fl'Cl . lll.il HidlCi'll- a ilnv I ill*. 0 aes thut w?r do not f'-ar foine disaster to the ' iln)uclillrs? voungM<Ms who |il?y upon i'a Itritik I lit-1Hya are daugerou*, and pronijil action in ih:? ninticr uiuy |>ei li>?|i8 nveit a caluptrxphtt which mii*ht curry ao^tiiuli to more than one e of our households. ' tw We liave been favored during the past week with r??fte?liiiig ?li?wer?, which have been li very b;t>?ficial to the growing cr??| a. The * crop* of grain, generally, are very proiniaing, le ; ami prcage abundant hnrve?U. (J.ving to the fUi'vewioii of cool nights, the cotton ia Lackuaid, auil less promising. n C^TWe dirret attention to tlie nilvertisee nietnent of Capt. (J K. Becker, in which he nn>n u. .u.ii i- i June next, to lht> hilpi'iaunu.iti d frcediiieu und lie j to llir orphan children, und oil every Sfetur lay or j llicrafivr. Nemo need apply except w.th recbe j coiilinclldal iuna. lit j * of! zzr See the card of VVm L. ltansom, boot ,.8> I and shoe nirtLi-r, who holds forth ftl Ilia well n_ | knuwii hi and ntiir the inaikel-kuiise, on iJepnt n_ St. Mr. llmi>oiii ii> a t-k1111111 nuikimin, nnd i< ii- prepared to execute all ordria with oeaincsa 11, and dispatch. We commend him lo our frienda r;. ~ ? * * to J3T" We direct alien lion lo the advertiac ejf itieul of (he United Statea Tax Collector. It ,CH will be aeen that nil lux?>* muat be pnid l>y the |#_ iiOlh of June. It ia needlesa to urge the ne^ee* |e ?'ty of a prompt compliance wiiU the law. 0j Dr.. Parker U offering n fire lubricating oil At Jfl AO, also, Foutz'a celebrated horse ami cattle powder#. H. A lady who has hud large experience in mntnd ters connected with domestic economy makt-i re- the following suggestion for these hard times: ud Take one quart of peas, shell them, take tin ui- pods, put them into two quarts'of water, le :h- ilietn lioil one horr ; then take out the poil? en? put in 11a If a lea-cupful of rice or hominy, nd( ep- the peas, with one sliced onion, let them boi the one hour longer ; a? the water tioils down add ( lilt's more, bo an to keep up the quantity, am it when done mid hiilf a tahlespoouful of butter to uiih pepper, mid j-ou will havw an excellent the uulri'.ious ?onj>, without any input. A sliciei ik?, Irish potato or two would add very much, ind EXPERIENCE, sen Abbeville C- II , May 17. lion New York. May 21.?The ease of Clnrk nly * * E. Brook*, regarding the propr e but ,or?hi|? ol the Expreu newspaper, after ? leir years' litigation, has been aa ittfaclorily udjiii t?d. Erastns Brooks having pure-based Clarke iu?l 1 iii'ereat, the publication will be continued b t,vr Crooks' Biothers. mnt There in rumor on llir street thnt Frnser < Bon Trenholm have failed fur ?4,o00.000. G?il i eao ' 87} in conse{)uoiice. Thia evening's Com itael VMrcial esys cabla despatches unnouncei tli bto- failure of Fmaer, Trenholm it Co. and tl and r*P9rl ' confirmed by agents of the cotnpan ; ort city. and CiiAnLKsToy, May 21.?General Sickles hi .iioir 'Mued un order prohibiting the dittillatii jn- of spirits from grein in the Second Militai and District. Offenders are declared liable to tri their *n<l punishment by military commissio ndge The reason aaaignad for the order are that tl the pw?nt acanfy supply of food in the Carol in s bjr is seriously diminished by the large quanti ?? in Kr*>u consunifd in dialilloiU^ worked dia? defiance of the revenue laws; that thia u Ben*, lawful truffle make* foodtWmrer to phett wbe peak numb*n are depen/kai; upon public ai it?r- private bounty; thai.tbe dovernqaeat ia d rt. fraud od of a large amount (if r?wnu?; th if (a tha authority of ita civil officers ia broug i the '0,u contempt, and thai tba mischief ooa?j?l? id In ?d of teada to iaeraaaa poverty, miaery ai oriow vhifth D,( Kaoaoa City. Mo, contains about 16,000 i , fot Habitants, and ia bopeful of loading 'he fl iaa Weat of dt Louis. She ia atrivlnig for t I Santa Pa add Fort S?^U railroad* The tt 0a- rood at Wvaodotf'e. K.Tw?aa. ia built so low \ r aof- 4?r tk? bkiffi ?f (h( MTiMri ihit it !* n y,4tw (par fo?t uwdtr w?Ur,*nd the river atiD Mag. Goo4? attd p*M?Dg?n ut J*Ima it %WM> C^y tc Wyepdftf by it?*m?r. " r ^ -, ' - T' ?* ii*i.. .. i Modii.k I'lackd U?bk^> Military Law ? lobile, May 20.?Tim following vii issueJ lis evening: Hindquarters l'oll'of 4tol>ilo, lay lD.-?-C!eneral 3wayno, commanding the 1 >istriol of Alabama, directs the issue of the | allowing to prevent further violeuce growing I ut of the disturbed condition of ulfuird. The! iiderxigned assumes the maintenance of public I irder in the city of Mobile. The City Police j md miiiUtrntioti is suspended ; special police. J lienor members of the old forc? will be cm? ' )!oyed when necessary; breaches ol the cilv ' irdiuanceg will be triid ns heretolore, and vio | ,.f il.? ?l.~ ?: I - - , irder to be dealt with l?y the military. Outloor congregations ufter nightfall are prohil.il:<1. When public demonstrations nre intended lolicc musl be filed nl the Mayor'* oflV. c in ie?soii to p> rrni|^llio presence of such police "orcc as css<-nli?l. Severe responsibility is atlached to the publication of articles commanding or inciting to riol 01* violence to individual*, or the public line of incenJiury language Lo the occurrence of disorder in rooms of pub lie entertainment. (Signed) J. I,. Sll Kl'IMlAUl), | L'olotwl Commanding. Tiiai> Stkvks's onnac.vri?>n Ductuink.?A ilvvpnU'li from Washington enva: "Leading IteptiMicans ?re tolpgraphinu lier'', from tliir.-rent bi'yli' iis ?f Ilia North, thci'* repudiation of Thud Steven*" contiscutiou doctrine." We do i>ot see wliy "leading l(c|'llblieai.s" t-hould put themselves to that troiihic. AMe ai.d eminent iia Mr. Stevens h. his confiscation i>|K-L'ch awoke no niii^le echo in Congtese. aim ins r?i>etiL i< ler curves only to reider mote palpable llio truth, that Henry Wilson, in his speeehe* al the South, utlers -lie hoiiIinieiits < f at leu?l n iueteiillia <if the Republican part y. Ill a single eontingeney, only, do Mr. Stevens* | ciruliur views threaten to asmiuie ini p"li?tice Should the I'einoeratic uiinor'ty in the ptenent Ouiii>rrf>n rnjrve lii? ends lis thoroughly as ih.y ii i 1 m I In* lust, he n.ay he uble Hotneuh it to impede the admission ul members from theMates ftoon to lie I e?j<>inlrueted Tims the eo.-iditions ul restor.ition were rendered lar mole oneiolM to the x rebels than a inn jonty of th?- R.-jtublie:ius d-Mr<-d and presel'i <eu. >i c iiuve u silting ><>|>o iliul Him "litile g mie" ?f tin* I wii exiretnes will nut he iejit-?lcd ?.Xcw York Tribune. Tun Wheat I'iso.-imht.? Fri-tn all purls of Iiur lJistlh-t w?; InUr flattering plOSpeetS of 11 wheat crop. Yet we hear of rust aire<?ly nf fvcttng it portion nf n large liel-1 u.-ar cur lowii. We nrr noi iy In lir.tr thii<, us tlie wheat j is only II- w li'tt.lin^ out ; lni' with favoinUe ; sr-:ioniu> it i? h"|iU'l that this vejretahir i.)iseii-e will not ln-com* upiili-mif. Without tome , (lifastel the \iehl will ho lnrg. t- than usual. Our fanner* in for in us ihu' thry h.ive * gnml j *turnl of coin, and the cititmi i.i L'. nenilly up, hut the late co'ul wunllicr lias much retm'ih.il it* growth. Our people, however, me haul .11 woik, as might have been ilift-red from (In. comparatively t-nia'l niiiul-er ot our farinri fiieli? 8 w|:o ttiti' here on Inst suliailuy. Gardens, though a little late, give promise ul uhundiinl and healthful vegetables. We oh lurve that many ul our luwu people nre cugaged, more or lea*, in the i-u'.iivulion of farm*, unil most of ihrni give pronrse of reuiutieralion. Even iu our impoverished condition weieil not lor the nccurved Molock of rndiciilism, we might yet live nixl achieved glorious lulu re.?Carolina Spartan. .1 lfki ttsi?.\ I>avu jn New Voi:k.?The Nov York Tribune sa^a: '1 he prenciicu of J. (IVrsou Davit cruised n< apparent excilt llicut yesterday about the Ne* Vol k Ilut.-I, where he remained xtllclly retir rd. 'lhc uuuoiiucciiieli*. thai he was nt tliu hotel caused a few curious persons to tlo theie up?n their way down town in the hop of feeing hint, but until 12 o'clock he saw n oi.c cxc. pl few pergonal friends. The hull legist-r liore the names of Mr. and Mrs., PtivSi child, nurse. .Mis. Ilowcll. Jos. R Il.ivmiitiii 1) Ciuven. There was an almost 1111 t>uiieli-alii reticence upon Lite pari of the oflfi ciuls of the hotel r<-ape-?ting any present < future movements of the parly, nnil bui fe person* wliu sruL up their caids were ndtni ted into Mr. Davip i>rea>-nce. I It hn* been reported tliul Mr. Davis wou! proceed, during the afternoon, to the reftideix of Judge O'Connor, but the reporters wet informed I hat llie plants of the party wei not yet matured. No certain knowledge < Mr. D-tvis' intention was obtained though was reported that the party would remain i the city until Monday nrxi bvfore proct-editi | toward Montreal. 1 Tutc Ft a a ok Uumndcativn ?Oi.e of ot 1 Southern correspondents, writing from Missii 1 sippt, suys that autong that people the exintii , reconstrucion laws of Congress "are uot so i , terestiog a subject of consideration as tl J threat of confisuaiion ;"that these militat bills do not hurt tlieiu ; but that "the fear confiscation is ad actual destroyer of confidence and that all ol'ieses feel I he cons, qtiences. 1 doubt the lu'e dol. ful growl of confiscate e from the remorseless S'evens will tend torn what lo increase llieite Southern apprehensio ' of worn* tilings yet lo erne than negro mi | raiTH ; litii let lie Sou' Inarti people iu good fm " tneei the condition* before lliein, ami North* ? yuhliv opinion will secure fair play from Co gre?s. T>>tre nee J hit uu feur uj?iii this pui * ?Ar. Y. Herald. >- The Wheat Crop of .this secton wdl ha fir ie than for many ytt-r*, ami the yield large. \ >e have heard some little talk of ru*t, hutdo^ y think it prevails to any extent?not enough create uueaainecs. Wheat, we learn, in ?M ? sections of our Dintrict i? quite forward, a >" aoine fanflera win cut In a few daya Crt generally look well, considering -the laten *' of the spring; sod the prospect - lor a ic ? crop generally lio? had ft teodfiioy lo gi lie corn a tumble fiom to $1 86, from wagu * The exireme scarcity of money, however, have no donl>t had soma effect in (lii* decli ' > Wa miderttand corn waa offered in our stre D* oo Tuesday, hat not taken, at f! 85 par busl re SmaJI lots awld ya*ter?Uy, however, at $1 1 d. per bushel.?Laureittville Undid. , lt> ? ? m at Mmu.1, May 41.?A court of inquiry lit bean orderad to coavan?, to investigata iD* disturbance on the 14th. 8h?ppard issued b4 order this evening, retaining all the prei policemen. Tba city government win not auutrMO. nie military are to taie coj sanoe ol parlioular e*??e. it_ Moiftc, May 22,??Ao order wm itaaed ,1# eTeafog, by direction ol MijOea, Pope,. >U* povtBg the preaeot Mayer *?4 Chief ?l liT OmUtw Meftva Mayer a* CoWimon. OWcf of foliee. rt- - ^ J ' ' " * ' ? * "" ' *p?? TjW^Ubae*i*ta*l>ao*aW'0f |||J[^4La Jj^alIn/ TPniftVbl^iL' Afl 1 V>e<Y>ik" bV /WpHHIH vl AflMO rM .r . ,, - , 9 j ^Tlio Rev. Beecher, in his new novel, says:? ' One of these (lays men will call things-by" their right mimes. Then, they won't say t?- _ 'lI?'nof n pood disposition but, * lie has a 1 i;ou<l stomaeh.' Half Ino gf?M that's going i# uotliing hut food. I'aul said the king lom Win not meal mid drink. Very likely not, hereafter. But it i? not here. Good slenk and liuht In-, ad or? benevolence. Colfeo Is inspiration An?l Iniinor. Good tea is tenderness and sprightli'iess?fuels v>-ry humbling of our excellences. Bui they're fiicU," Considerable interest nitache* to the ainetlded Mississippi hill, nud slronf; hopes are entertained that the Supreme Court will take steps rem ruining lien. vjiil Iroin niciifttires exposing j the "Stale properly to wade. It is understood tliitt the question will not be nrgned hi it In-r? llie whole ground buying been covered l>y previous ilcbated. Tliut the amended bill hns weight with the court, Ih inferred from tliu fiict that it was not decided yesterday. Iiiisii Rehjokia?The New York Herald, of Sunday, pays: ( rent minders of refugees nr? nrriving in this eilj' frmn Ireland, 'i'liey sny the revolutionary movement there is entirely abandon ed, and give discouraging accounts of the state of the country. It is said that- special call has been made on the Fenian Urol liei hood, for uid for the families of the Irit>h S'ate pi Honors. markeTS. i:i.ror.iu> uv j. n. uLi.uii.it Ariikvii.i.1:, May 24. Cotton.?Middlin^a, 16 a 20; (Juud, 18 u 23; n.icoii, IS ii 20; I.nr.l, 18 a 20; Sa't, $l.u0 a ; $4 .ri" ; I'Ioiii, (unufitry), flll.uu a ?18; Norlli j i id, $ .2 n ?1**; I ?>rn, ?1 80 a $2ii0; Meal, | 1 ?1 SO ? $2 (.0; M?>liifs(-s?, 1(0 a !?1 f>0; 1 Van, ' ?1 8.% a ?2 Oil ; CoIFi-cp, 30 a Sugar, 15 a j 22J ; Hii'ler, 111 a 20; Eygs, 10 a 20 ; WhukicSi ] diili at $1.00 a ?i;/iU. i Ai?;f-TA, May 22.?Cotton tmi'ki't iIhII nn?l dcclminu ; -nli-a I OS 'mica?strict iiuMlini' 24? ' I.....;.,I. ma i.,.I. -. j New Y"I:k, May 22.?MSf. Fi<"iir *10<; I lower. Wheat dull. ih-cluriiir. 1'olk quiet, j lit LarJ l'JA u 1UJ. Co'ton quiet, lit I f>~ i 11 'IS. | 7 l* M.?Flour ?>ul! niul lower?' Mule ^10.- | j fin a 1 5J 7" ; ? ' oil-ei n tnix?'<l H'looiI a! J 14 (mi; faeuy -iihI t-xira *11'.>0 a 18. W lf.it j <ltili ami ?lii>?i|>intf. Corn sieady ? We-"leau ' j iiii*Hil. ol'l, &I.2C :i "G n 1 28 ; new S1.1 o ? 1. I l(>. Pork heavy nml lower?mew J'i2 7it a | I 7.1. C"ilot, .lull aii'l heuvy, v:it'i sales of 1, j 027 1...I. s. Uo'.l :;^j. The following person* l.ave freight retirtiiii nir ill tile l)r|iot at Al.h.-ville: Thos Tli"ih>c>u, J While, W McCotnt??, A* C llio-kell, Y I5?-l? nci-r. J T I.yon, K I. I'minn, Braoley ik. W iilellliili, J II Wilson J*' "j Mil,.,., | ?i r. kiiiiock, a r uiiniiii?.t ,\ ,i \V | 1) Mm1", J J nullum, S 1" (iibert, C T Ila3 ki-ll, S Mi (iowitii, J).tvid NVi'ev. !' iwiis will sftvi- ftotuije l>v Callinjj soon for tli.-ir ui.<i.*8 I). !!. SO\l)I?KY. A'ut. [ OFFICE A. S. A. COMMISSION ICR, 1>LT.KAU U., F. ?t A. I.., Anur.vn r,r. C. II., S. C. On the 1st of .Tune I will rations to | fticli of the freednii'ii mid women wliourounni tile to Ml|i;inrt tlioinselveg on account of uM hp', j or physical disability, nud to orplinn diiMfrn . ! who have no one tobu|>poit liietn ami ar<. too joiing to earn their own support. Aftfj- tlic above date issucit will be made every S?;kU11]ay. None but tin: uhiive named elaaj t-eed apply, ai>4 no one without a reecoinnioutl. r> C. It. ItKCKKU. v Can*. 17tli V. It. C.. A. S. A. C.. liurcuu It. F. <k A I. ' HANSOM'S ; BOOT AND SHOE SHOP. **? T I* v??ti want cl e ip. ne*t mj.l sutatnntiul r. | A iiooln or iinide lo order, t > Ituue 8"in'a Uuol ami i"ho? Simp Fiiik Fn-iii-h bkin Shoe", fur gculleiiioii, fr?nn $1 50 to l~ It materiel is furnished, will make llicitt hi >r from <$l.5t) to O.i. w Lad us' SIioVk, fiom $*2 50 to $1.50. Olh<v vvoikiui"! prices in proportion, Cull anil *< fur yourself, or ask those tliu.t wo have workci f.ir. d May 23, Cn?. :: llWM re j uf it TO TAX-PAYERS, N OTICE i? lierhy given to Tax-Payers, the I will he nt NINETY-SIX. from 12 o'clock M.. o tie MONDAY. 10th of June, to 12 o'cloe -v M. <111 TiiK8?l.ty. >Iih llili of Jiitie; 'r A? OREl'N WOOD, from 2 oYlock P.M ?| TUESDAY, 11th, to 12 o'clock M., o 12th; io At AliBKVI M<fc t! !I., from 12 o'clock, ^ THURSDAY 13th 'o Tbnrxlny H.e 20tl ?-X<if|it on fSalur<i*_j the 16lli, when 1 will he 1 e" COKK8BUHY. "8 KXKCUTIONd will ho iwue'l inditcrini tr* iiat. lv n^iinst all who fail to |my their Tuxr ,1, by the last mentioned day. : S. A. HODGES, T. C,. mi * ^. May-23. 1SG7. 8t UnilcJr States lOt = NTEEML 9 < ditucmi ir nb v biwk nt. 4 .. mm c. I, els *1. 'I "li uruVifngnpd tinvirrtr bean amininli 1 deputy COLLECTOR of U. S<fc<TE NaL ItEtf ESL'E. for A*>b???ll? DiiOrict, *v 0|mjh nil Ottiod at AM/eirifU* O il, on Alonda June M. for aotlrowftool* Tfcx has Thh itMfMfd for the ynr 1RA4 nnd 'J anH ajieciitl Taxrs for Ifffirt. arc REQUIRE Lbo *> be PAID by the fiOth of JUNES, 180 &i? . The |>?na)tf ol Five p-r CeiiU, provided I ierji "Law, will bo atriotly eoforcod against deli ' aufiita. In ea?? of the temporary ahstnce of the C P"" )?otor, the T?x-money might be left in I 1 hands of aume Mend nt AbbevilleC. II., to thie P*W to the Collector on his return. SjUJOlS, ^ Deputy Collector. > Mpy Si, 1887,?it .rr S-r ' " * " A FIDE ARTICLE OF jUBRICATM OIL, AT $1.50 PER GALLON, AT DR. E. PARKER'S. May 22 * 30 It FOUTZ'S CELEBRATED HORSE AND CATTLE POWDERS. Just received ?t r>Il. K. r^ATlKKR'S. J May 2'2* 30 2t MILL NOTICE! WE nre now prepared (o prind Fine Corn Muni. The Flour .Mill is still stopped, undergoing repairs. WILSON & HUTCHISON. Mny 17. tf "MAT, 16th. 1867, RECEIVED THIS DAY, BY WHITE, Sfllllil & GO., TWO BARBELS EXTRA May 17, 1R?;7, -1?rf HmTisIrariE ! C., 1 Dealer'1, ;fc, rear, Meal, Oats, VMi>, tfJlIX, LARl), COTTON YARNS, \frapplug Paper, &c., tar W|I.LFILL ORDKRS at the LOWEST MaKKF/1' I'Ull'ES, uim! solicit tlio order* of ilia ot Abbeville District. ;"y WILLIAMS & IHITffiRl May 1'?. 1S!:7. 3?It nviriTfn sv ? SMUT ffl&UMMS, 'BOLTING CLOTHS, MILL IRONS, BELTING, On Hand. MILL STONES, Reapers, Mowers, 1 Cotton Gins and Presses, : I BROUGHT OUT AND '] MADE TO ORDER, ' FIB & LWRAH, COLUMBIA, S. C. f Mny 17, 18G7?8m. . NOTICE I TO CREDITORS. \ n k *TMIE NOTES and ACCOUNTS of D. MoJL Lauchliu have t<een placed ill our hands for col lection. All peraonit indebted wil I ear* ' i n COSTS. BY MAKING PAYMENT IMMEDIATELY. I; WILSON & BOWIE. | April 12, 50?tf ' ABBEVILLE POST OFFICE. THE following regulations have been adopted f->r the*PuM Office at rtiis place : The Mail fur the Railroad will cloec each day at 7.66 A. M. * _ Tht Office will bo open for delivery from 7.SO A. M. to 8 A. M., and from 10 A. M to II 4. M. ; atid nlco from 3. HOP. M. to 4.30 P. M\ There will l>?* no delivery on Sundays. ' The Law directs that all letters (moloding drop letters) lie Plamped. Subscribers to dcws> nmiwrii tniiML n?v tli?ir Pitiiitt/a in. ailsnriA* GEO. DUSENBERRY, P. M. April 8. If . NEW YORK - LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY. . ESTABLISHED 1845, Strictly HCutuaX, - * tA Assets to 'Jatfy.l, '67... $7,000,000. R-' New Policies issued in 1866 ... 7.29fc* y! i7et Profits over.. >. 000,000. - . 16t D.^idend declared of .floret Cent. " J 7 j&jk H. PARKER, $ *?y j.Uy 1 27 -tt , Af nt at AbbwU^, r"1 WlltUfft flITW I m I I ? mm Ml MJBMj* he VWoa'of taudry wrlu of FUri F?cla# be W* 1 to me dtatttcd, I will sell at Abbeville <U,. a How, on the firit Monday in Juaa ) D; \tha telfoWirijf property, to wit: 'W aere* of Land. m?r<> or leas, hounded by Ian# of tf^Fobo S. Reid and. oihera, levied on . <*' a, In pro^rlj of Jamea T-fgart, jr., ada. M. \l C othwra. 1 - V cmm**OASH. \ ' i }a ' . f. it 8. CASON, a. a< d BhetiflTi office, May 13, 1867. ^ 2? W \ ? ?S