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THE KNOXVILLE INDEPENDENT Famous French Discovery replace nerve; wastage, Tj Increases strength. energy 11 iBEST ihinq known FOR Banner Lye is easy to use No other lye la packed so safely and con veniently, r is so economical not a bit wasted. No other lye or aoap cleane and disinfects so easily and thoroughly as Banner Lye, It Is not old-style lye. Odorless and colorless; the greatest cleanser and disinfectant the world has ever known. Ubs It for cleaning your kitchen, cellar, sinks, dairy, milk-pans and bottles, for softening- water, and the labor of washing and cleaning will be cut in balf XX7Xt.EI SOAP and saves money besides, A 10-cent can of Banner I.ye, 6 pounds of kitchen grease, ten minutes' easy work (no boiling or large kettles), and you have 10 pounds ot best bard soap or 20 gallons of soft soap. Banner lye Is sold by your grocer or druggists. Write to ua for free booklet, "Uses of Banner Lye." The Fenn Chemical Works Philadelphia USA Flying Trips to Europe. A flyer predicts that we shall within a few years fly across the Atlantic in the forenoon and return in the after noon. We shall return in the ofter noon, no doubt, because after paying fare for flying so high we shall have nothing left upon which to "do" lands beyond the Atlantic. Louisville Courier-Journal. r If your i eyes smart or feel scalded, Ro man Eye Balsam applied upon going to bed la just the thing to relieve them. Adv. Grouch Remains. Mrs. Platbush What's the 1 matter Mr. Flatbush Oh, he Insulted me. "What did he say?" "Called me aq old grouch." . "Don't mind him.' You're n6t So old, dear." Yonkers Statesman. ' friends Gave Her Up Mrs. Hoffman's Recovery From Dropsy a Surprise. She Used Doan's. "I was in dreadful shape," says Mrs. W. B. Hoffman, 689 Oakley Ave., Ham mond, 111. "There was a sickening pain across the small of my back and when I stooped over, knife-like twinges near ly drove me wild. I bad large puffs under my . J -4. .. . m' a tjca ami. my uuuj imw".- f ' "fei ei badly all -over. My fss -atf feet ! were' swollen to twice their natural size and - the skin looked shiny. When I pressed it down, it left a dent there and I knew I was Via A nff iri f Vi ? wt-aw Mrs. Hoffman "My f r i e n d s didn't think I would live very long. I doc tored with three different physicians and they didn't help me and I was discouraged. Nobody Knows the torture I went through. "I decided to try Doan's Kidney Pills. I used three boxes and I was cured. I . felt fine. As the swelling went down, my appetite picked up and I was soon perfectly healthy. My color came back and people said I looked as well as ever. Doan's Kidney Pills saved my life." Sworn to before me, MABEL T. SHERBT, . Notary Puolie. Cat Doan's at Any Store, 60c a Bos DOAN'S TJLV FOSTER-MILBURN CO, BUFFALO. N.Y. E mi .liiiuiiHiNiiiiumniiiijiiii'NiiHli" ""' "" i similatinguieioou 0 iff.. r-J l...jDniII ma ft - .jDnetrnnnulSl i m - Wt XT . r-nTll; ! WWW. jUxSnna - loo?; MM MlimrlmttfSu :rJK m s WO. 1 . .4ATntnnAlffcsT ConftipaSonandDiarrhoM . 'i-ic-hnff and Tae-SImile Sinatoreof IntCnmmCoMPAwr: to.-): xact Copy of Wrapper. 1 I 1 p. ' :Vf Contents 15 rluid vr&cms yj. ilsS p" .''.ri.iT'.TNl-i''iU'W''i-N:H'J;iB . K 4 Mi If You Need a Msdlclna You Should Have tiia Best ; Have you ever stopped to reason why it is that so many products that are ex tensively advertised, all at once drop out of sight and are soon forgotten? The reason is plain the article did not fulfil the promises of the manufacturer. This applies more particularly to a medicine. A medicinal preparation that has real curative value almost sells itself, as like an endless chain system the remedy is recommended by those who have been benefited, to those who are in need of it. A prominent druggist says "Take for example Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root, a preparation .1 have sold for many years and never hesitate to recommend, for . in almost every case it shows excellent re sults, as many of my customers testify, No other kidney remedy has so large a sale." According to sworn statements and verified testimony of thousands who have used the preparation, the success of Dr. Kilmer's Swamp-Root is due to the fact, bo many people claim, that it fulfills al most every wish in overcoming kidney, liver and bladder ailments; corrects uri nary troubles and neutralizes the urio acid which causes rheumatism. You may receive a sample bottle of Swamp-Root by Parcels Post. Address Dr. Kilmer & .Co., Binghamton, N. Y., and enclose ten cents; also mention this paper. Large and medium size 'bottles for sale at all drug stores. Adv. Mighty few people get indigestion from swallowing their pride. "BAYER CROSS" ON GENUINE ASPIRIN "Bayer Tablets of Aspirin" to be genuine must be marked with the safety "Bayer Cross." Always buy an unbroken Bayer package which con- tains proper directions to safely re lieve Headache, Toothache, Earache, Neuralgia, Colds and pain. Handy tin boxes of 12 tablets cost but a few cents at drug stores larger packages also. Aspirin Is the trade mark of Bayer Manufacture of Monoacetlc- acidester of Sallcyllcacld. Adv. Its Nature. Nell Jack says he adores me. Belle That is merely an Idol re mark. Shave With Cuticura Soap And double your razor efficiency as well as promote skin purity, skin com fort and skin health. No mug, no slimy, soap, no germs, no waste, no Irritation even when shaved twice daily. One soap for all usest-shaving, bathing and shampooing. Adv.. j .:' - The average woman would w6rry a lot more than she does If she listened to everything she says. FOR SUMMER COLDS Nothing gives quicker relief than Vacher-Balm. " It Is harmless, and also relieves Nervous Headache quickly, and any superficial inflammation in a short time. Try it for Mumps, Hay Fever, or any pain. , ' If you cannot buy it locally, send for a Free Sample, and Agent's terms, or send 50c stamps for 2 25c tubes. Avoid imitations. ! E. W. VACHER, inc., New Orleans, La. Adv. , Be pitiful, for every man is fighting a hard battle. Ian MacLaren. ii For Infants and Children. Mothers KnowThat Genuine Castoria Always Bears the Signature, of Use For Over Thirty Years tmi atimua mmhv. new vona crrr. op rain fill W In FAMOUS PEACE TREATIES v K By H. IRVING KING (Copyright, 1919, by th MoClure Newspaper Syndicate.) TREATY OF BUENOS AYRES, 1823 When South America Emerged From Spanish Domination, Uniting the Revolting Colonies. The Independence of Spanish South America was rendered possible by Treaty of Buenos Ayres, which united all of Spain's revolted colonies below the Isthmus of Panama In a league against the ' mother country, or any other country which should question their right to set up for themselves as free and Independent nations. , ,. ., Strangely enough, the South Amer ican revolution started In an uprising of the colonists in behalf of the legiti mate king of Spain, Ferdinand VII. Napoleon having placed his brother Joseph on the throne of Spain, Ven ezuela, New Granada (Colombia) and Buenos Ayres (Argentina), revolted almost simultaneously in 1810, deposed the royal officers, and established juntas with the avowed purpose of holding those colonies for King Ferdinand. In March of 1811 a Ven ezuelan congress was convened and on July 5 a declaration of independ ence was adopted. In New Granada the : province, of Cartagena declared its Independence in the same year, Bogota, or the province of Cudlna marea, proclaimed itself independent "during the captivity of the king." The eastern provinces sought an alli ance with Venezuela. Meantime,, a revolution broke out in Ecuador, which was joined by the part of New Granada adjoining, but this seems to have been a rather mixed up affair, the revolutionists not exactly sure of what they wanted. t ' s Revolution Expanded. ' ' ) The revolution in Buenos Ayres spread over all that section, but it was not until after independence was de clared, what is now the Argentine Re public taking the name of the United Provinces of La Plata. Paraguay, whlcji revolted in 1810, proclaimed Its in dependence the next year and refused to unite with La Plata, which, as yet, had not revolted. Uruguay had been made a part of Brazil In some of the royal and imperial deals of Europe and was held by a Portuguese army. The revolution broke out in Chile In 1812 and was suppressed only to break out again. It was not until 1818 that Chile finally declared her Independ ence. . 18l4 King Ferdinand had been re stored to the Spanish throne, so those colonies which remained In revolt anjil had not declared their independent seemed to have little" excuse for their Independence or existence as govern ments. ' :' . Between the beginning of thelupris lngs In 1810 and the Treaty of Buenos Ayres in 1823. there was constant warfare between the Spanish and co lonial forces, each colony piny ng a lone hand. Peru was the center of the Spanish power and from there the TREATY OF FREDERIKSHAVN, 1809 Sweden Gave Up to Russia All of Finland and the Aland Islands. Amid the breaking up of empires, the birth of new nations and the re birth of old ones, Finland seems to .have come In for a place as an Inde pendent country, something that she never has been before since the thir teenth century, when the Finns were subjugated and Christianized by the Swedes. For over a hundred years Fin land formed an integral part of the Swedish realm and furnished to that klnsrdom a host of men eminent in war and peace. Under Swedish rule Finland enjoyed an autonomous con stitutional eovernment and developed a unique civilization of its own. Swedish was spoken In' the towns ana hv the cultured class, but the peas antry clung to the old Finnish tongue. Then came the Invasion or jiniana by Russia in 1S09 and the treaty of Frederlkshavn, by which Finland passed to Russia and the troubles of the Finns began. The Finns are a rather singular peo ple to find in the northwestern corner of Europe, being Mongolians, a trine nf that race .which, wandering or driven from the great plateau of Central Asia, found n resting place at last Detween the Baltic sea and the Arctic oceam- Near the Finnish Border. When Peter the Great built his new minitnl nmid the swamps of the Neva ho nlneed it only 83 miles from the Fin nish border and from that hour Russia looked upon Finland as something that mm eventually be hers. The adven tures of Charles Xn of Sweden af forded Peter his first opportunity to coiro n nnrt of the coveted territory. Charles was as determined to crush the growing power cf Russia as Peter was to make her , the "colossus or me North." At the battle of Pultowa, June 27, 1709, fought In what now calls itspif the Ukraine, the destinies of the two nations for a while hung In the balance. But "victory passed to the triumphant cznr" and Charles escaped i fugitive Into Turkey, tsy tne treaty f Nvstadt in 1721 Czar Peter granted peace to the exhausted Swedes, but nniv nnon their relinquishing the Bal tic provinces to Russia and also the province of Vlborg, a part of Finland. By taking Vlborg Peter pushed, the Finnish border back and when the French ambassador Interceded for the retention of this province by Sweden, Peter replied that it "was not pieusant Spanish viceroys waged war on the other colonies. In Upper Peru, or what Is now Bolivia, however, there was a strong antagonism to the royal authority which spread gradually to the other parts of viceroyalty and rendered the Spanish supremacy pre carious. In 1821 this Peruvian move ment had gained such strength that an assembly of Peruvians declared independence, though the viceroy still held his post and, by the command of the sea which he possessed and the strength of the royal forces, still fought to subdue South America .to the Spanish crown. Brazil's Independence Declared. In 1822 Brazil declared Its inde pendence of Portugal and set up as an empire under the head of the royal house of Bragansa, who gave up his claims to the Portuguese throne. In the tumult which raged around her In South America Brazil took no part. Her revolution was peacefully accom plished and her independence peace fully secure. But all Spanish-America was hj a state of chaos. The revolted colonies could not even agree among themselves and were rent i by international discords. It looked as if Spain, by a vigorous effort, might yet restore her authority in South America, attacking the revolted col onies in detail. Simon Bolivar had now succeeded in forming out of Venezuela, New Granada and Ecuador the Republic of Colombia. He saw that union was necessary for the securing of the in dependence of the colonies and in January of 182& sent Don Joaquin Mosquera to Buenos Ayres to propose a defensive alliance of the United Province of La Plata and the Repub lic of Colombia. Hoped to Have Colonies Unite. Rivadavla was provisionally In charge of the La Plata government. His Wea was to have all the colonies unite in a peaceful understanding with the mother country by which the rev olution should be completed; he was evidently listening to the siren song of the royal commissioners. Mosquera Insisted upon a military alliance against Spain. The result was that for the first time Spanish South America showed a united front. The treaty was signed on" March 8, 1823. On December 9, 1824, was fought in southern Peru the battle of Ayacucho in which Gen eral Sucre with the allied army de feated and captured the Spanish vice roy, La Serna. Fourteen Spanish generals gave up their swords that day and the war of independence was at an end, except for a few minor engagements. to see his neighbor's grounds from his own windows." ' But a good chance to grab all Fin land did not present itself to Russia until the general upheaval of the Na poleonic wars. After the peace of Tilsit, Russia and France being al lies, the czar had a free hand with regard to Sweden and resolved to seize Finland. He called it himself "an act of bad faith toward a relative and an ally." In February of 1808 a Russian army invaded Finland. The aged and Incapable field marshal Klingspor, who commanded an army of Finns and Swedes in Finland, was ordered by the panic-stricken Swedish king, Gustavus IV, to save his troops as best he could. "Gibraltar of the North." i With the fall of Sveaborg, which the Swedes called the "Gibraltar of the North," all hope of saving Finland was lost ', but during the summer a Finnish army fought several battles with the Russian troops not without success. In the fall, however, the Russinn army was Increased, and on September 14 was fought the battle of Oravais, fa mous in Finnish annals. The battle lasted 15 hours and was only decided In favor of the Russians by the timely arrival, of re-enforcements. In this battle the Swedes and Finns lost 2,000 killed, one-third of the whole force with which they went Into battle. The rem nants of the army withdrew under the pover of night, when the increased number of-Russians made it folly to continue'the battle, and crossed the Swedish frontier. , Finland was now lost In Stockholm when the disastrous news reached there, the king was de posed and his son, Prince Charles made regent. In Seelnnd lay a French army under Bernadotte destined to be come king of Sweden later ready to attack. The regent 1 now turned his attention to Russia and attempted to drive out a Russian army which oc cupied West Bothnia. . He was unsuc cessful, but finally that army withdrew of Its own accord. The czar now sig nified that he was willing to treat for peace and on September 17 signed at Frederikshavn a treaty by which Swe den gave up to Russia all of Finland and the Aland Islands. After that treaty Finland was in a constant state of unrest and contention with her Rus sian masters, Now she proposes to et up for herself. ..V ' ROADS TO NATIONAL FORESTS Millions of Dollars In Federal Aid Are to Be Spent for the Benefit of Tourists. The motoring public has forced rec ognition from congress of the recrea tional value of the national forests, states the San Francisco Bulletin. Ap propriations for the construction and maintenance of roads within the na tional forests, totaling $19,000,000 of federal road funds, are now available. Of this sum, according to Information obtained by the California State Auto mobile association from Federal For est Supervisor R. AV. Ayres, approxi mately $2,300,000 will be spent within a short time In providing additional automobile roads for the tourist and traveler leading to the 19,000,000 acres of national forests In California. For the last two years all road proj ects which did not contribute directly to winning the war were dropped. Now the road building program of the forest service has been resumed and by the appropriations recently passed this program has been greatly en larged. Indigestion products disagreeable and ftometlmes alarming symptoms. Wright's Indian Vegetable Pills stimulate the diges 'Ive processes to function naturally. Adv. Heard by the Boss. In an office where I once worked wo nicknamed the boss Vegetable Face because he had a turn-up nose. One day when he had finished dicta Ing to me he asked me to send one of the other girls in with some letters he wnted. When I reached the stenoi-apheris' - room I said to a girl, "Vegetable Face wants those letters he gave you this morning." On hear ing a sound behind me, I turned around and looked into the enraged countenance of my august employer. Exchange. Newsroom Typewriter. "The celebrated Doctor Johnson wrote one of his immortal essays In htif an hour and never stopped to read It over," said the studious person. "Possibly so," answered the veteran newspaper man, "but you must remem ber that the celebrated Doctor John son didn't use a typewriter with a twisted ribbon and one or two letters missing from the keyboard." Birming ham Age-Herald. Not In the Right Class. "Betty, I wish you'd tell Billy and Anna to stop playing with those Ains worth children. Their social standing Is growing a bit questionable." "Why, is that right?" "Yes, It leaked out at-a director's meeting last night that they have the poorest stocked cellar In town." Life. The only sure thing about a lot of dead sure things Is that they're dead. A man does a lot of things he dis likes to do because his neighbors don't want him to do them. Tender slices of chilled Libby's Corned Beef and steamed greens garnished with tgg here is a dinner your family will ask for again and again I Ask your grocer for a package of Libby's famous Corned Beef today. Libby, McNeill & Libby Chicago Grow Hieal in One Crop Often iiissiNiiiii Western Canada offers the greatest advantaeei ta hrrme apetrora. Large profits are assured, xou can buy on easy payment terms. Fertile Land at $15 to $30 per Acre land similar to that which through many Dusneis 01 wneni 10 me acre, nuncreas 01 l.anaaa a sidkis crap nss pma tne cost 01 . i .u iinm;ninn 1 j. : t it IHGIllB U. .1113 Wlllllllllll CU1U I lU'HILLJ VI .VI (U11LULM1, 0(UKail.IlCW 411 1,1 ill iUUClItt W 1111 1. the farmer to prosper, and extend every possible encouragement andthelp to Grain Growing and Stock Raising.Nrv, 1 bougn western umadaolters land atsucn lowngures, tne nlgit prices of grain, cattle, abeep and hogs will remain. Loans for the purahase of stock may be had at low interest; there are good shipping facilities; best of markets; free schools; churches; splendid climate; low taxation (none on improvements). For partiealsn as to location of lands for sate, maps, illustrated literatura, rsdacsd railway rates, to., apply to Bnpt. of lauBigrauoB, Ottawa, Can., or W. S. Netherj, Room 82, Intemrbao Station Canadian Government Agent BILIOUSNESS Caused by Acid'Sfomsch If people who are bilious are treated ac cording to local symptoms they seldom get very much better. Whatever relief Is ob tained Is usually temporary. Trace bilious ness to Its source and remove the cause and the chances are that the patient will re main strong and healthy. Doctors say that more than 70 non organic diseases can be traced to an Acid Stomach. Biliousness Is one of them. Indi gestion, heartburn, belching, sour stomach, bloat and gas are other signs ot acid stomach. EATON IC, the marvelous Podrn stomach remedy, brings quick relief fnSm these stomach miseries which lead to a long train of ailments that make life miserable If not corrected. EATONIC literally absorb and carries away the excess acid. Makes the stomacb strong, cool and comfortable. Helps diges tion; Improves the appetite and you then get full strength from yonr food. Thousand say that EATONIC is the most effective stomach remedy in the world. It is the help YOU need. Try It on our money-baek-lf-: not-satisfied guarantee. At all druggists, Only SO cents for a big box. (RJLPJKACstotiachD f EveryJW oman Wants FOR PERSONAL HYGIENE Dissolved In water for douche atept pelvic catarrh, ulceration and inflam nation. Recommended by Lydia E. Pirdcham Med. Co, or ten year. A healing wonder for nmsal catarrh, lore throat and sore eyes. Economical. Hu extraordinary cleanung and aenmcidal power. laample Free. DUc.. all dnisguu, or pcxtpiid by .nwil. The Pwrtoa Toilet Company. Boston, Ma. A AGENTS MAKING $200 WEEKLY Everyone wants it. Formulas for 200 HOME MADE BKVKKAGE8. Book Form. Kfnd for copy and territory proposition. BUYER' EXI'OIST AC.ENCY, Illc, 445 ISroome St.. N KW YORK. MEN, WOMEN, BOYS, GIRLS Tou can make money by putting your spare hours to work at home. Write, for booklet "A Market for Spare Hours." i ' American Syndicate, Bayonne, N. J. Not Knocking, of Course. A Perth Atnhoy gentleman Mays he took his pet cat to Pennsylvania, a distance of 09 miles, and dropped her. Later the cat arrived home with very sort feet and cried for something to eat. "1 don't expect anybody to believe this," says the gentleman. So far as we are concerned, he has his wish. Cleveland Plain Dealer. F ATONIC Slow Populace. "Ton seem down on your town." .. "Consarn the plaee," -aiH:he-TH!ige-pessimist. "Th' folks In this burg are dead on their feet. I don't believe we could even git out a full attendance to a lynchin' bee!" Western Canada Pays for the Land . -sfp - 'besnsarvtWia SMisaiipiwss 11 veara has averacretl from 2ft tn 45 cases are on record wnere in western tana ana production, i ne oovern- M e ... t-i , ii . . Bldg., Colnmbus, 0. am-- "-, .-js 1! . mi i