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Entered at the postofflee at Biriningham, Ala., as eecond-elass matter. Eastern Business Office, 48 Tribune Build ing New York; Western Business Office, 509 •‘The Rookery,’* Chicago. 8. C. Beckwith, j Solo Agent Foreign Advertising. Notice to Subscribers—When subscribers desire to have their papers phanged, they must specify where the paper is now £<>ing and where they wish it changed to. VV atch the label on your paper and see when your time expires. The State Herald will appreciate news from any community. If at a small place where it has no regular correspondent, news reports of neighborhood happenings from any friend will be gratefully received. All communications, of whatever charac ter or length, should be written on only one side of the sheet. TELEPHONE CALLS. Business Office... All calls after 9 o’clock p. m. should be sent to the Editorial Rooms._ AN INDUSTRIAL CAMPAIGN. "Birmingham needs an industrial cam paign. Property holders, business and professional men should he made to real ize that it Is of the utmost importance to ttie future of this city to have more in dustrial plants here and that all efforts possible should be directed to that field. In fact, it is vital to the future growth and development of Birmingham to have here more and greater diversity of in dustrial enterprises than is now existing. The opportunity for securing these is as good as could be expected, all things taken into consideration. It only requires intelligent efforts rightly directed and sustained. Here are a few facts that could well form the basis of such efforts: Mr. Cotton spent several months in look ing over the .south for a location for his mill. He visited over forty dif ferent places and aarefully examined their so-called advantages and finally settled on Birmingham. This fact alone rightly presented could scarcely fail in influencing some others to coma here. There are in New England 1489 cotton mills. Of these eighty are not running, thirty-nine have been burned and not re built, twenty-nine have changed owner ship and thirty are contemplating re moval to the south. The Commercial club should be so placed that If necessary it could send a good man to New England and keep him there until other mills were secured for Birmingham. St. Louis should be worked also for iron industries. The success of the Howard-Harrison plant would be a strong object lesson to work in that field. Then Cincinnati could be Interested, for this is tiie natural terri tory for Cincinnati to work in and cap ital can be had there for development here if intellgent efforts are made to ob tain it. There ere two important indus tries now seeking a location here—a car wheels works and a furniture factory, both of which are satisfied with the out look for successful business here. But our own citizens are not awake to the importance of such work, and they must be brought to realize how very essential to the prosperity of Birmingham is such a campaign. Let the Commercial club go'before the people on this basis and stick to tt and the result cannot fail in good, both for the club and for Birmingham. A KIND AND HONEST WELCOME. That was a very gracious introduction which Ex-President Harrison gave to Gen. John R Gordon when he lectured at Indianapolis last week. General Harri son said: "Ladies and Gentlemen: I do not be lieve that a lecture by Bismarck on the last days of the Franco-Prussian war would be listened to In Paris, but we shall listen tonight, not only without prejudice, but with very great pleasure, to a lecture from that distinguished sol dier and statesman. General Gordon of Georgia. The two conditions are widely different. We have not Alsace and Lor raine. We have not lost any territory. We are tonight again a union of all the Elates under one flag, loved by all its people. (Applause.) "Wo are cherishing no revenge; we are tonight only asking this question of any man. ‘Does he love the constitution and the flag?’ (Applause.) This question our distinguished friend has already no bly answered. (Applause.) "There was some good accounting ac cruing from that long and bitter strife. V - learned to have a better appreciation ol each other. In that struggle we learn ed to value each other for what we are worth and to find in euqh other that cour age, that endurance, that devotion to a cause which Is characteristic of Ameri cans. and made us one in sense of our strife. (Applause.) And not that only, for I shall not go through the catalogue. It has given us a magnificent prepara tion for the next war. (Applause.) There was a great deal of discussion during the war and there has been a great deal by military critics since as to the relative advantages possessed by the Confeder ates and the union armies. We had ampler war materials and a larger pop ula'inn. They had Interior lines. All of those questions have been discussed. Per haps we did not have a fair test of which was the better men. but If this country should ever again assemble a great army arid Georgia should charge with Indiana, then we would know, and woe to those that must meet that resistless charge "It Is a subject of profound gratifica tion and rejoicing to every true Ameri can that the prejudice and asperities born of the ante war discussion and of the war itself, are being wiped out. and that we are today >>ne in our love for this flag, one in onr adherence to the consti tution of the United States, and that we present to every foreign foe that threat ens us a united and courageous people. (Applause.) "Without detaining you further, let me present to you General Gordon.” ■BATTLESHIP MAINE. The great battleship Maine, Just launched, is a failure in respect to the fact that she does not move upon an even keel and that she lists to starboard. She Is down in the water at the bow. Secre tary Herbert is not uneasy about her. He says: ' The Maine was designed to be an even keel at her normal draught of 21 feet G in"hes with 400 tons of coal on board She lias now been fully loaded with over XOO tons of coal and her draft forward is 2 feet 5 inches greater than aft. This is not uncommon. Many other ships when fully loaded are down by the bead more or less. When the ship has been at sen for a few days this will be corrected, in a great part at least, by using the coal which is generally taken from the for ward part of the vessel. It would, of course, be preferable that she should not be down by the head quite so much as she Is, but this will be corrected by the i>«e of the after trimming tank, provided for tills purpose, and by some shifting of stores to the Rfter rooms not now used. It perhaps may be also necessary to add some permanent ballast. "As to the listing of the Maine to star board, this Is not a matter of importance. It can be easily corrected by adjustment of weights In loading. The Atlanta and the Boston have both proved to be very serviceable ships, hut In each of these there Is a list nearly double that of the Maine, and this Is also corrected by load ing. These vessels both list when un loaded about 7 degrees, or nearly double the list of the Maine. The old frigate United States, which was a splendid ves sel In her day, was required to be trimmed 2K inches by her head to get her full speed," MISSISSIPPI. On the day of election the New' Orleans Times-Demoorat alluded to the case of Mississippi as follows: "The' fight in Mississippi is between the democrats and the populists, and the leading Issue Is the silver question. That old-time issue of white supremacy, which always figures so conspicuously In southern elections, has disappeared in Mississippi with the new suffrage qualifications In that state; and the ne groes now constitute so small an ele ment in the voting population as to cut no figure in politics. There was talk seme days ago of the Increase In the num ber of negro voters registered, but after all they are only 16,965 in a total regis tration of 123,121, or barely one-eighth. In but a single county In the state (Bol ivar) is there'a registered negro majority. No clique or faction of whites can hope therefore to get any material assistance from a combination with the negroes. "The Mississippi democrats got rid of the silver question by adopting a very strong pro, silver plank In their platform. This took the wind out of the sail of the populists. There had been considerable desertions to the people's party through discontent with the position of the nation al democracy on the financial issue, but the state convention stopped further losses. When the populists met it was found that they were all old men, that there was none of the younger genera tion, and that the party had received no recruits. This assures an overwhelming ly large democratic majority, estimated at from two-thirds to four-fifths of the total vote. "The democracy of Mississippi, by means of the suffrage amendment and getting down to the people, have made the party stronger than ever.” THE BANKRUPT BILL. The New Orleans Times-Democrat thinks that a bankrupt measure of some kind will be one of the Important ques tions before congress at the approaching session. It says: "A national bankruptcy bill will un doubtedly be one of the revivals of the session; and the chances are that the Torrey plan, with the Involuntary bank ruptcy clause eliminated from it, will form the groundwork of the measure that will be considered. Many people will hold that, the involuntary clause being one of the essential features of the Torrey bill, the reintroduction of the Torrey bill without that famous clause will resemble—to adopt an original illus tration—the performance of "Hamlet" with the role of Harriet omitted. But the Torrey bill, even without the involuntary clause, has more good features than any other bankruptcy proposition now before the country, and the passage of it even in its mutilated state would be a distinct gain to the business interests of the United States. The irresistible opposi tion that it met with in the house com mittee on judiciary last congress may be taken to signify that involuntary bank ruptcy is regarded by representatives as an infringement of personal freedom and that that feature of any national bank ruptcy scheme may as well be dropped altogether.” All things come to him who waits. We democrats are waiting. John D. Rockefeller, of Standard Oil fame, has given In all to the University of Chicago $7,425,000. The attorney-general of Illinois threat ens the prosecution of all insurance com panies that enter into rate agreements. The president has appointed a commis sion to consider the advisability of a dpep-water canal from the great lakes to the Atlantic._ In«a speech at Philadelphia Col. A. K. McClure expressed the belief that when congress meets it will grant to Cuba the rights of belligerents. The Mobile Register bisects the presi dent's Thanksgiving proclamation with a baking powder advertisement. The next thing will be to hang circus posters from the pulpits._ The law is still after the Seventh Day Adventists in Tennessee. All Its majesty and machinery have been invoked to pun ish a good soul who was guilty of the heinous offense of setting out one dozen raspberry slips on a Sunday moining, contrary to the peace and dignity and Sunday law of the state of Tennessee. Fifteen hundred sea otter skins were brought to the traders by Alaska Indians this year, according to the estimate of a trader just returned to Seattle. Furs of bears and foxes aggregating many thou sand dollars in value were also brought in. He says Alaska's wealth in furs is very great and In many regions is yet practically untouched._ Slate censuses have been taken this year by Massachusetts, Michigan, Wis consin. Iowa and Minnesota, and the ag gregate Increase in population of these five states since 1890 is found to be 971,880. This percentage applied to the whole country would give an increase in the past five years of 7.500,000, so that it is safe to place the present population of the United States at 70,000,000. Bishop Wilmer of Alabama, who is fa mous as a story teller, says that one of his friends lost a dearly beloved wife and In his sorrow caused these words to be inscribed on her tombstone: "The light of mine eyes has gone out." The be reaved married within a year. Shortly afterward the bishop was wdlklng through the graveyard with another gen tleman. When they arrived at the tomb the latter asked the bishop what he would say of the present state of affairs, in view of the words on the tombstone. "I think,” said the bishop, "the words 'But I have struck another match' should be added." GREENVILLE. The First Day of the Fair Opens With a Good Attendance. Greenville, Nov. 6.—(Special Corre spondence.)—The lecture here last night by Hon. J. J. Parker, filling an engage ment witlj the Young Men’s Christian as sociation in Its lyceum course, was a grand success. The people showed their appreciation of a good thing by turning out. giving a good house. No one can ap preciate .lack Parker that has not heard him us a lecturer. The next in) the course will be an enter tainment by the Schuburt Quintette on the night of December G at city hall. Allen- Whitny was chaiged with bur glariously entering the dwelling of Mr. Stonerode on the night of the 23d of Oc tober and at the point of a pistol de manding' .money troin iur. -fo >,.im; . lie had been indicted for the offense by the grand Jury, now in session. Being out on trial yesterday he was promptly con victed for the offense und will no doubt be given the highest penalty under the law for the offense. This shows prompt work by the court officials. This, the first day of the fair, has drawn a fair crowd of visitors. While the exhibits are not all In, the show Is very creditable. There is a good race programme for each day. There was some good trotting by Alabama raised colts today. Mr. Blakoy, the electrician of Montgomery. Is putting in a plant to light the grounds at night during the fair. Will make special mention of agricul tural and other displays next. CENTREVILLE. Circuit Court in Session—Murder Trial Set for Yesterday. Centerville. Nov. 6.—(Special.)—Our cir cuit court here has been In full blast for a week. Last week was devoted to the civil docket, and a great many cases were tried or otherwise disposed of. Judge Moore’s charge to the grand jury was one of the ablest and most compre hensive ever delivered In Bibb county. Circuit Solicitor W. W. Quarles was ab sent, being quite sick at his home in Selma, and the court appointed County Solicitor W. W. Lavender circuit solicitor pro tern. The grand Jury made a final report Saturday afternoon, having found forty seven indictments, among which num ber were several indictments for murder. The case of the state vs. McCuily. In dictment for murder, is set for trial to day, and the case of the state vs. Elisha Thrasher and five others, charged with assassinating a negro about three weeks ago. is set for trial Friday. Thrasher is a younger brother of Bart Thrasher. MUNFORD. An Accident Resulting in Death—No Blame Attached to the Railroad. Munford, Nov. 6.—(Special Correspond ence.)—This village and neighborhood has for1 some time been quite dull, noth ing eventful having happened for Beveral weeks until Sunday. However it never rains but it pours. Yesterday a marriage and a murder were chronicled. Today, even more is to report. The Southern northbound local freight No. 42, at about 8:15 a. m„ killed an old man named Hulsey, a mile above Munford. He and a nephew were walk ing the Southern's track looking at a Louisville and Nashville train pass at the time the accident occurred. The tracks are nearly parrallel at the point where the accident happened. The body was rolled about 100 feet. The engineer could not see the men, as at this point the track is quickly curved, so the railway company cannot be held responsible. Coroner Heine camp up from Talladega this afternoon, and at this hour, 5 o'clock, is holding an Inquest. Have Just learned that the negro woman who “razored” the other has been jailed at Talladega, and appears to be glad that the work was done, laugh ing and chatting over the matter with any one who will converse upon that subject. _ PUBLIC OPINION. The London Spectator Is solemnly en gaged In trying to explain why England is the most unpopular nation on the earth. It is a good subject for them to think about, and a good time.—Spring field Republican, Mug. If Senator Sherman had not written a book thousands of republicans would have lived and died in the belief that the presidency had been seeking him for a score of years and had qnly failed to find him through a series of mlscon nections. Now they are forced to believe that he has been all the time seeking the office and is childishly mad because he did not get it.—Indianapolis Journal, Rep. The true test of a community’s senti ments and inclinations is its acts, and to that test this controversy may be safely referred by the south. The south gives the negro institutions of learning, oppor tunities of prosperity, kindness, sympa thy and genuine good will. Does the north do as much for him? We think not—certainly not in usuch abundant measures and in such a spirit of friendly regard.—Washington Post, Ind. There are four men in the republican party who will practically determine the candidate for the presidency. They are Senator Quay of Pennsylvania, ex-Sena ator Platt of New York. Secretary of the National Committee Manley df Maine and Colonel Clarkson of InWa. These are the big four of the republican party to day, and there is little likelihood that they will be divided on the homestretch for the next presidential nomination. They may not start out together, but their relations are such that full and frank conference between them will al ways be assured, and they are reasonably certain to unite on the successful candi date before the nomination shall be made. —Philadelphia Times, Ind. Nature’s Gentlemen. An exchange says: A few weeks ago a gentleman going through a crowded part of the city of Glasgow, Scotland, noticed a pale-faced little bootblack waiting for hire. Touched by the delicate look of the child, he thought he would give him the blacking of his boots to do. Accordingly, he gave the little fellow the signal. The boy at once crept lamely toward the gen tleman. and. as he pulled himself along, was nimbly supplanted by another boot black, who was Immediately ready to be gin. “What's this for?" said the gentleman to the Intruder, somewhat angrily. "It's a' right." said the newcomer brightly. "Jamie’s just a. wee while out of the hospital, and the rest o’ us take a turn about o' brushing for him." Jamie smiled pleasantly by the way of assuring the gentleman that his com rade's story was true. The gentleman was so gratified by this act of brotherly kindness that he gave Jamie's friend a whole shilling for his work, telling him to give six pence to Jamie and keep the other six pence to himself. ‘'Na, na, sir," quickly replied this little hero: giving the shilling to Jamie and hurrying from the spot—"na, na, sir. nane o’ us ever take any Jamie’s siller.” The Nicaragua Canal. New Orleans Picayune. Rome days ago the Picayune printed a. letter from Congressman Harry W. Og den of the Fourth district of Louisiana expressing his unqualified approval of the proposition to construct the Nica ragua canal, under the control of the federal government of the United States. The Ptcayune now prints a letter from Oen. Adolph Meyer. Congressman for the First district of Louisiana, to the same effect. It is copied from the Manu facturers' Record of Baltimore, to whioh paper it was addressed In response to In quiries. It is as follows: "Yes. under safe and conservative pro visions for the government's security. I regard the construction of this canal as of vital Importance to the further devel opment of our commercial and industrial terests." It Is remarkable that so few of the Louisiana members of either house of congress are in favor of this great work; but it is true that some, like Senator C»f fery, have pronounced against It, and others refuse to commit themselves. But It will be built despite their opposition, and It will operate as an enormous fac tor in the prosperity of Louisiana, New Orleans and the entire south. STATE NEWS, Tjuskaloosa is to have another butter and cheese factory. • * * North Alabamian: Several families from a distance have removed to Tus curj'.bia within the last two or three \vi*ks. . . . Gadsden Times-News: Fifty bales of cotton was brought down by the !>oat last Tuesday night for the Gadsden warehouse. • * • North Alabamian: The Methodist re vival closed last night. There were prob ably twenty-five conversions, and a num ber of accessions to the various churches. Ca.nebrake Herald: Mr. Joe Graves sold a great deal of hay in our city last vifeek. The hay was raised at his place near the city, and was baled as nicely as any that comes to this market, and was a fine quality. * • * Gadsden Times-News: Talk about fine hogs is frequent Just now, and from every direction come reports that the farmrs of Etowah county will kill more meat this fail than ever before in the history of the county. Gadsden Times-News: Gadsden seems to be the only large cotton market in this section that can show larger cotton re ceipts this year than last. Cotton is still 'coming In rapidly and the merchants here are enjoying a good trade. Troy Messenger: R. J. Williams of Un wood always has the interest of his com munity at heart. He has put up a new spoke factory that turns out 3000 spokes per day. This greatly adds to the inter ests there and Llnwood is proud of such an enterprising citizen. Huntersville Democrat: The govern ment work on the river here has sus pended on account of the water becom ing too cold for hands to work. W. S. Winn, engineer in charge, and'assistant, J. N. Winn, have returned to Bridgeport to the steamer McPherson. North Alabamian: Three boy bums, aged about 12, 1G and IS years respective ly. of apparently good parentage and of first rate appearance, were in Tuseumbla Monday on their way to their homes in Union City, Tenn., after a trip over the country in blind baggage cars. • • • Huntersville Democrat: W. M. Ba ker's plantalon on the north side has one field of 160 acres in grass. Thirty-five head of cattle are now in this field. It id Mr. Baker’s purpose to fatten those and others for sale as beef cattle, thereby getting better returns from his corn. • • * Huntersville Democrat: A. E. Berry of Cullman drove ninety-six head of cattle, bought along the road between here and Cullmnn, through Huntersville on the 2Gth en route to the Jackson county farm of John R. Coffey, where 30-cent corn will be converted into beef for win ter marketing. Cjanebrake Herald: The Metzger trial excited a great deal of interest. The pre liminary hearing was set for Monday morning and a large crowd assembled, many coming from a radius of several miles. The case was not tried, being postponed on account of the absence of Judge Stewart. • • • Troy Messenger: W. IT. Todd, a pros perous farmer of Tennllle. was in the city today and paid the Messenger a pleasant call. Mr. Todd says that he has paid all that he owes here and ex pects to remain out of debt. Hod speed the day when all of Pike's farmers will be in a like condition. • * * Marengo Democrat: Our little town Is slowly improving. The new office of J. M. Miller, Esq., is being painted, papered and carpeted. The residence of Dr. J. H. Heorge is beginning to look as though it will soon be completed, and lumber is being placed on the ground for the building of a residence for Dr. A. B. Stone. There is also talk of another resi dence and a first-class blacksmith and wood shop being built. • * • Huntsville Argus: The only car load of geese that ever left Huntsville was shipped by A. W. Barnum & Co. a few days ago. Mr. Barnum has at times sent! car loads of poultry to Chicago and New York markets, hut this is the first time he essayed a shipment of an entire car load of geese alone. It is worthy of men tion that the money paid by this firm to country people for eggs and poultry nmounts to over $100,000 a year. • • • Morgan County Herald: William Har vey. the Illinois gentleman who bought the Fennel place, came in last Thursday, and is already busy preparing to revolu tionize things out there. Mr. Harvey is a thorough farmer. He lived in Decatur for several years after the war, and his hankering after our sunny climes and boundless resources caused him to re turn. May he accomplish his fondest ex pectations is our fervent wish. North Alabamian: A young- man nam ed Bradford was arrested last Thursday In the neighborhood of Roseoe. charged with having applied the torch to ht» un cle’s residence In the ‘‘cut off.” which was entirely consumed with all Its contents. The family narrowly escaped with thel> lives. He was placed under a bond of $1000. and up to this writing had been un able to make the bond, and was being held by the constable of the beat. * * • Eufaula Times: Mr. C. C. Murphy paid us a short visit this week. He is one of the best and mast successful farmers of the county. Not more than a dozen years ago he started with a one horse farm, and bv close attention to his business he has climbed the ladder rapidly, and today Is well off of this world's goods He has cultivated few acres, but he made these rich, producing over a bale to the acre, besides raising all necessary supplies at home. * * • Tuscumbia Correspondent to Leighton News: There was a small free circus In town last week. A car load of Arizona horses were sold and It was a plonle to witness their capers when roped. There were two accidents which came near re sulting seriously. Mr. Crump, a German farmer, and John Prout were badly hurt. Ben Palmer purchased one of the horses, and while trying to get it home It fell and broke Its neck. * • • Gadsden Tlmes-News: The Menlo Hatchett tells of a quiet and romantio wedding which did not get to the public ear for several weeks. Chelsa. a small station up the Chattanooga Southern, Is the home of Charley Garner, the young man In the affair, and Miss Laura Groo ver of Fairvlew is the young lady. On the evening of SeptembW 11 the couple started to church and on their way they met Rev. A. J. Weaver. It seems that the wedding had been prepared for, be cause the young man produced a mar riage license and Dr. Weaver united them. For some reason they kept the matter a close secret until a few days ago. New England profited enormously by the tast war. With her ready capital end factories she was In a position to take advantage of the necessities of the nation, and under the financial difficul ties and the policy of the high protection wbloh followed the war New England employed her capital and manufacturing plants most profitably. All of these advantages are slipping from her, and It Is perha*>a natural that she should yearn for a return of the opportunities of iwar. —St. Louis PostdDispatch, Dem. ALABAMA EDITORS, Hot. The drink question can be summed up in the simple Saj^on word of three let ters—rot. Rot of barley, rot of corn. That's where alcohol Is horn; To this rotten nature true, To rot is all that he can do. Rotten men and rotten boys; Rotten hopes and rotten Joys; Rotten fame and reputation; Rotten polities In the nation; Rotten ballots; rotten laws; Parties with a rotten cause; Nursed^m Nature’s rotten juices, Rot Is all that it produces. —Moulton Advertiser. 10 to 1. Union Springs Herald: Sixteen to one, so far as the ladles are concerned, means 18 yards of goods In the sleeves to one yard In the waist. Says the Mobile News: "Now is the time for the democrats in Alabama to lay aiside party strife and discord and stand together with an un broken front against the common en emy.” A Correct Imitator. The fair loyalist of the Huntsville Tri bune gets off the following: "Billy Van, while standing on the plat form of the Grand Central depot in New York recently, gave such a correct Imi tation of a locomotive whistle that a drummer kissed his girl good-bye." Nothing Like Confldence. General "Keep-off-the-Grass" Coxey says he is going topoll itOO.OOO votes and he elected governor of Ohio. That’s right, Ginrul, there's nothing like confidence.— North Alabamian. The "ginrul” made too much noise and was caught by the “bogie man.” Knocked Out on First Bound. Says the North Alabamian: "Billy Richardson floored Chairman Moseley of the republican party of this state the other day In a discussion, by a single question: ‘Are you a gold stand ard advocate?' ‘Yes,’ was the reply, and Mose went under at the first dash out of the box.” A Stormy Family. The Morgan County Herald is responsi ble for the following: "A man in this vicinity states that he first met his wife in a storm, took her fcut the first time in a storm, proposed to her in a storm, married her in a storm, and in fact has been living in a storm ever since.” The Way They Do in Georgia. The Canebrake Herald directs the at tention of the fighting editors of Ala bama to the way they do in Georgia: "Georgia editors are ahead of Alabama editors when it comes to fighting. Ala bama editors get angry at one another sometimes and punch and gouge, or may be, take a few rounds at one another with a. gun. Georgia editors are more civilized than that. They of course get angry, but instead of making hostile demonstrations they resort to the code. That looks like a very dangerous proceeding, but it is really an easy way out of a difficulty. After resorting to the code, e^ch claims that the other has violated some minor provision, and the duel is called off, while the editors sulk it out. Glad “Gov. Bob” Got It. Says the Selma Times: “The Montgomery Advertiser is now at tempting to credit Col. Bob McKee’s ap pointment to Sentors Morgan and Pugh. The Times happens to know that Colonel McKee did not know that his name was being urged for the place he got until three or four days before his commission arrived, and It was on the recommenda tions of others than our senators. It is strange that the Advertiser would admit that these recalcitrant senators, who, ac cording to its way of thinking, have dond so much to break up the democratic par ty, should have so much influence at Washington as to have Colonel McKee appointed to so important a post. As for us, we are glad that "Governor Bob” got the appointment, no matter who recom mended him.” A Midnight Assassin, The Montgomery Journal In the fallow ing comment makes grave charges against Its democratic neighbor: "The Huntsville Tribune seems to think that if Captain Johnston Is nominated for governor the Montgomery Advertiser will defeat his election. It says: ‘The Montgomery Advertiser is no better now than it was a yearago.no better than Cas sius Clay, Jr., and his gang should pre pare for war in times of peace, and not expect to play with the Advertiser and its gang a game of heads you win, tails I lose. This is the only way tho Advertiser will play, and if Joe Johnston is nomi nated, notwithstanding all of the Adver tiser’s pledges, it will jockey all the way through to secure the election of a repub lican gold bug nominee.’ There need be no doubt as to the attitude of the cuckoo! organ in this city in case a free silver man is nominated for governor whether that man be Captain Johnston or some other equally worthy democrat. It will prove a midnight assassin. Watch and wait.” The Silver Craze Hard to Kill. Says the Canebrake Herald: “The weekly press representing the gold faction are very- busy each week slaying, throttling, burying, or otherwise Injuring the silver craze. And the stub born craze refuses to die, even at the dic tation of the country editor. Every week the readers of said papers are Informed as to the demise of said craze, or it has received a backset on account of tills or |that, but before the next issue It bobs up serenely again and will not down at the editor's bidding, and he kills It off again with another editorial. 1 “Then after he has killed it tt rises and chases him, like a ghost or nightmare, and if he holds offloe it disputes his title to his seat next term—and then he writes another editorial and kills it again. “This sort of thing has now been going on for several months and there is no very great change yet. The silver craze has been killed every week, If newspaper reports are true, but It alwuys manages to survive and gets around as lively as ever." NEW YORK REAR ESTATE. Comparisons With Situations Here and in London. New York Tribune. Jefferson M. Levy, No. 32 Nassau street, who effected the sale of the old Delinon ico property on Broad street, through to New street, to the Commercial Cable Building company recently, Is one of the best known and most successful real es tate operators in this city. Mr. Levy practically closed the sale before he left for London early in June. The completion of the transaction was announced sub sequently to his return on August 15. , When asked by a Tribune reporter yes terday his views on real estate matters in this city he said: "My theory has been for many years in relation to real estate that when it paid 8 to 10 per cent It would eventually have to come down to a basis of 3 per cent interest. Take London for example. In that city real estate sales at auction have been on a basis of a net return of from 3 per cent to 8V4 per cent valuation. In the neighborhood of the Bank of Eng land, Threadneedle street and the finan cial center generally property valuations are almost unapproachable. It is not of fered for sale. There are Instances where prices are Obtained sometimes equaling 1150 to MOO a square flsot. Whenever a transaction Is completed it happens that an advance is offered to the purchaser in case he may desire to sell. Transactions With Corporations in London. "A exeat many of the transactions over there are with corporations. Take, for Instance, the Gordon Hotel company. Tills owns the Metropole, the Grand, the Victoria, the Metropole at Brighton and two or three others with a huge capital ization. This coriioration paid last year, as a result of the operation of its differ ent establishments, a dividend on the pre ferred stock, 10 per cent dividend on the common stock and $160,000 was carried over to the reserve fund, and all this after the company had expended $225,000 in im provements. I mention this to illustrate the advantages of massing capital for investments. Height of Buildings. “Everything is turned Into corpora tions there; even the music halls ami the restaurants are operated by corpora tions, and large profits accrue. Mean while London has improved within ten years just as much as New York. I re member lands in London that could have been bought for $1000 an acre ten years ago which are worth $7000 and $S000 an acre now. And these are now all entirely built over. It is necessary to bear in mind, however, that London cannot de rive so large profits as we do here, be cause of the laws which restrict build ings in their construction to certain lines, calculated to Insure a larger supply of light and air. There the highest build ings do not exceed six stories. They look more massive, of course, than ours, be cause of the uniformity of height along a street front. When you come to the ho tels, like the Metropole, the Victoria and the Grand, they are eight stories in height. The Situation in New York. "Now, When you come to New York you will find a situation altogether dif ferent, but it only illustrates that which is likely to be realized here. We will take, for instance, a piece of property formerly occupied as a military barracks, where soldiers of the war of 1812 were accommodated, I could have bought that property in 1885 for $90,000, being about $80 a square foot. But later the Mutual Life Insurance company paid for the same property, under the Impetus of down town Improvements, the sum of $550,000. Upon this they built a struct ure of fifteen stories in height, and they derived a profitable rental from these several floors. It is a fact that the Mu-^ tual Life has not one office vacant in Its" buildings, and has a list of 400 appli cants now on its books. The American Surety building is another Instance that all this office area is in constant demand. The applications are numerous, but no tenant will be accepted who is not entire ly satisfactory to the president of the company. There are far more applicants for offices in that building than the com pany has for rent.” Homes in the Northern Part of the City. Referring to the available property in the northern part of the city and the prospects in that locality, as well as in Westchester county, Mr. Levy said: UMBRELLAS FROM $5000 to %I.JO. Drop in and take a look at our new assortment. The handsomest that has ever been in the city of Birming ham. They* are on exhibition and you will be convinced when you see them. ROGAN. "I have been largely interested for many years in that section lying north of the Harlem river, embraced in the Twenty-third and Twenty-fourth wards, and in Westchester county below the upper line of Yorkers. I believe this sec tion is destined to be to New York what the outlying districts are to London. The population of New York is gradually be ing forced into these districts; people who locate their homos there are building villas, and each one is not only an adorn ment of the landscape, but it is an invita tion to other home-seekers to locate on picturesque land, where ground may ba had sufficient to surround an entire bouse and afford ample space for lawns, flower gardens, eto. This whole section has been retarded in its development by the lack of transportation facilities and es pecially by the old-fogy management of the New' York and IJarlem railroad. When the transportation lines which that section demands are provided, improve ments will be rapid enough to satisfy every one.” Opposed to an Underground Railway. Mr. Levy was asked to express hl3 views in regard to the desirability of an. underground railway in New York. He" replied: “I am opposed to this plan altogether. I presented to the mayor last spring my views of the Impracticability of the tun nel scheme In New York. I have traveled In the tunnel of the underground system Ir. London, and I am satisfied that the American people and the citizens of New York w'111 never utilize any such plan for traveling purposes. It Is only necessary for one to pass through the tunnels of the Hudson River road to appreciate how un pleasant It Is to travel during the heated weather through these underground channels I believe It is a great mistake for New York to go Into such an enter prise Els that recommended by the rapid transit commission. In my judgment the true solution of this problem exists in a plan for the construction of a viaduct railroad on the extreme east and west sides of the city, to be laid out through private property. The route for such a viaduct can be utilized underneath by creating out of the structure stores and warehouses, and these can be made to return In the W’ay of rental fully 5 per cent on the sum expended for the land acquired. There should be also a system of grand terminals, like that of Charing Cross and others in London, providing transfers east and west Cnen central points. In a short time after the comple tion of such a system of rapid transit there would be an enormous increase in the value of taxable property in New York/' Awarded HigUest Honors—World’s Fair. DR eK® POWWH MOST PERFECT'MADE. A pure Grape Cream qf Tartu Powder. Free from Ammonia, Alumipr any other adulterant 40 YBARS THE STANDARD