Newspaper Page Text
LAST OF OUANTRELL'S MEN Survivors of the World's Most Famous Guerrilla Band. WHO AND WHERE THEY ARE. The Son of One of Quantrell's Lieutenants Writes of Them—Some Thrilling Ex periences Related. To write the history of Quantrell and the men who fought with him In the tumultuous duys from 1S61 to 1865 would be to write a history of the civil war In Missouri. The events surrounding tha career of the guerrilla chief and his men are so interlaced with those of which history has taken greater account that It woiild be difficult to write of one with out dealing with the other. Opinions differ yet as to the character of Quantrell. Fighting under a black flag,, refusing to ask or grant quarter, he has been regarded by many as a human beast who killed for the love of slaughter, and who was simply one of those mon sters who are cast up by the wars of all rebellions. In the eyes of his friends he was a patriot who gave his life as a gal lant defender of his native south. Whatever estimate the world may place upon him the fact remains that he was the central figure of the greatest guerrilla organization the western world has ever seen George Tod owed pri mary allegiance to him, and so did Fer nando Scott, William Haller, Bill An derson, Dave Pool, Coleman Younger, George Maddox, William Gregg, John Jarette, Ol Shepherd, John Thrallktll, the James brothers -Jesse and Frank— and a hundred others who rode with him to battle. Of them all a score, perhaps, remains. Tod, Anderson. Scott, Maddox and Shep herd are dead. Those who live arc scat tered through the west. Nearly all are prosperous citizens, living lives of quiet industry, honored mid respected by their neighbors. Among the survivors, aside from Frank James and Coleman Younger, Dave Pool is probably the best known. He lives to day at Phenix, Ariz., where he conducts a freighting business and where he has the friendship and confidenoe of all who know him. Pool was the man who succeeded to the ^command of the guerrillas under Shelby when George Tod was killed In the desperate charge of the stricken rear of the Second Colorado at Independence In October, 386.1. The separation of Tod and Quantrell had marked the beginning of the end of guerrilla warfare. The former, a man of fearless Independence so far as his opinions were concerned, had quarreled with Quantrell over the proposed Law rence raid. Tod denounced it as inhu man to make war on women and chil dren, and the upshot of it was that he left Quantrell, taking with him the major portion of the command. This is dis puted by some, but from letters in the possesslon of my mother I know that George Tod was not at Lawrence. One of the last letters he ever wrote was dated a few days subsequent to the Lawrence raid and In it he stated with great posltlveness that he was not with Quantrell. MaJ. Emory Foster of St. Louis, who knew Tod as well as any union officer could know him, said a few days ago: “I was convinced yearB ago that ToJ was not at Lawrence, in spite of the claims of the historians. If you will no tice, Quantrell's power waned from that time. The defection of Tod crippled him and he never regained his loss. Tod was a guerrilla fighter par excellence. Had he been with Napoleon he would have commanded the rear guard on the re treat from Moscow.” The death of Tod left the command of the guerrillas to Dave Pool. Early In the war Pool had distinguished himself by an act of personal courage, which had attracted to him the attention of Quantrell, who always had an eye out for feats of bravery. In one of the minor engagements Poole saw among the fed eral troops a tall, raw-boned soldier, ev idently a plainsman, who was dressed in a full suit of buckskin. Singling him out. Pool made a dash for him. and In stead of shooting him, as he would have done ordinarily, he ordered him to sur render. The federal soldier laughingly declined and playfully seizing Poole's long black beard in one brawny hand proceeded to carve David's face with the blade of an enormous bowie knife. The first thrust left a long gash In Pool’s cheek and the latter would probably have fared seriously had it not been for Haller, who shot the federal dead. Pool quaintly remarked afterwards that the federal looked to be 8 feet long os he lay upon the ground. After the war Pool went to Texas, settling in the Pan Handle, where he be came In time an extensive cattle raiser. A few years ago he was elected to the presidency of the Ex-Oonfederate Homo association of Texas, and resigned only when he removed to Arizona to engage In other business. Bill Gregg, another survivor of the band. Is a prosperous farmer in LaFay ette county, Missouri. No man is more highly respected or more universally liked by those who know him. A grim, quiet man was Gregg, who mocked at fear and rode to battle without a tremor. Immense activity and a capacity for en during fatigue distinguished him. When ever there was fighting to be done he was always at the front, and It was only af ter a battle that he took time to talk. He was essentially a man of action. Warm-hearted In private life, he was In flexible In war. This was shown in an attack made by him and his men upon a house near Kansas City, where fed eral soldiers were wont, to congregate at night. Taking ten men with him Gregg crept upon the place under cover of dark ness. and after s. careful Investigation ascertained that twelve federals were holding high revel within. In the room with them were half a dozen bedizened women. Not a guard was In sight. The carbines of the soldiers were stacked in a corner. No fear of Impending danger cast a shadow over the merriment of the dance that was in progress. Peering through the windows, with their hands grasping their revolvers, the guerrillas waited patiently until the strains of the violin ceased and the wom en and the men had separated. Gregg would not allow his desire to kill the soldiers to lead him Into taking a chance of Injuring one of the women. With the women out of range he gave the signal. The sharp crack of the revolvers rang out, followed by the crash of shattered glass. Eight soldiers lay groveling on the floor In the throes of death, and at the second volley the others fell. The morning saw twelve stark corpses lying on the floor of the house, from which the women had fled. Just as they had lain when Gregg and his men mounted and rode away In the darkness to join Quan trell. With the end of hostilities Gregg went quietly hack to Lafayette county to tend his crops, to live a life of peace among those he had known from childhood. John Thrallklll is In Mexico—rich In mines and cattle and a power with the Diaz government, which he helped to es tablish. Going there with Shelby, when the latter cut his way out of Missouri at the close of the rebellion, Thrallklll cnose to remain. He fought against MaximS lan and later joined his fortunes with those of Disc when the latter was riding Into power on the crest of a wave of rev olution. Thrallklll came originally from north west Missouri—from Ray county If I am not mistaken. He was a house painter and was working at his trade when the war broke out. No one dreamed that he concealed beneath his quiet exterior the •ferocity which developed later. Before he Joined Tod he was engaged to be married to a young woman, the daughter of a well-to-do farmer. One night in the fall of '63 the father was se9 upon by a band of militia and foully murdered for no other reason than that he was suspected of being a Confederate sympathizer. The daughter, who wit nessed the killing, was bereft of her rea son, and died a few days later, a raving maniac. Thrallklll vowed Vengeance and began to kill. Eighteen of the twenty men Im plicated In the murder of the father of Thrallkill’s fiancee died at his hands, and the others escaped only by quitting the service. At Centralis Thrallklll commanded Tod's advance, and In the fight that fol lowed he was credited with having killed seven men. Fletch Taylor, who lives In San Fran cisco, was one of Quantrell's fiercest fighters. Bom In southwest Missouri on a farm, he passed his boyhood much as other boys raised under similar circum stances. He grew up a powerful, deep chested. broad-shouldered young man, with the quickness of a steel trap and the driving power of an engine. Trained to the saddle from boyhood, he rode like a Centaur, and no man among the guer rillas was more deadly with a revolver. Early in the conflict he lost an arm— shot away by a bullet from a carbine— but he fought on with even greater pluck and determination. I saw him two years ago In Joplin, Mo., where, as a successful business man, he was living a life of comfort, surrounded by a host of warm friends. In the winter of 1S63, with two com panions—Boon Schull and Will Hiilse— Taylor was neatly trapped near Inde pendence. Surrounded In the house of a friend by a detachment of federal troops, the three guerrillas were cut off from their horses and ordered to surrender. Rushing from the house, they reached their horses under a galling fire. Raw and untried, the horses became unman ageable. The shouts of the m^n and the roar of the guns frightened them so that they plunged about until Taylor and his companions were unable to mount. Slashing the halter which fastened his horse with a knife Taylor leaped Into the saddle and. firing a pistol with each hand, held th" federals at bay until his companions could escape. As they dis appeared he gave bis opponents a part ing volley and, with a cheering cry, leap ed hts horse over (he orchard fence, leav ing the troops who had tried to surround him to gaze In open-mouthed astonish ment at his rapidly retreating form. Later he rode alone Into Lawrence disguised as a trader In live stock to In vestigate the numerical strength of the garrison and report to Quantrell. The town at that time was filled with union troops, and every avenue was guarded by a cordon of pickets. Plentifully sup plied with money, Taylor remained a week at Lawrence, He mingled freely with the soldiers, drank and dined with the officers, and in this way was ena bled to gather all the Information de sired by his chief.,. It was a ticklish piece of work, for a man even of Taylor's dare-devil nature, but he carried it out with such boldness and cunning that no one in the doomed town suspected for a moment that the liberal, good-natured man who lounged about the bars and hotel corridors was other than he seem ed. His report to Quantrell settled the fat* of Lawrence and the day following hlh/ return to the guerrilla camp Quantrell and his men swept down upon the town, killing and burning, with a ferocity terri ble even for them. Living quietly on a farm near Wil lamette Falls, Wash., Is John Jarette, a man who probably never knew the mean ing of the word fear. Of all the men who rode with Tod and Quantrell, Jarette was probably the most tireless. To immense energy he added the physi cal strength of a giant and a contempt | for danger that was remarkable even among the desperate men who harried the border. An unerring marksman, he seldom missed his man and It is related of him that he oould hit a silver dollar five times out of six with a revolver.while circling a tree at full speed on horse back. In the winter of 1863 he and BUI Gregg with six companions came upon eight federal troopers in a wayside Inn on the main road from Kansas City to Leaven worth. Five were In bed and the others were grouped about a blazing fire In dulging In stories of the war. Gregg re mained without to guard the horses, while Jarette and his men boldly en tered the house. Jarette without a par ley killed every trooper as they sat or lay and then shot the landlord, who made a show of resistance. To complete the work Jarette set fire to the house. The flames rising high In the darkness j of the winter night aroused three com panies of cavalry, who were stationed 1 near, and within an hour the country side was alive with armed men. The chase grew hot and Jarette and his fol lowers were forced to ride like demons to escape the avenging wrath of the men whose comrades had been killed at the Inn. The guerrillas literally shot their way hack to the camp of Tod near Kan sas City and for miles the road along which they fled was strewn with bleeding corpses. On the retreat from Lawrence Jarette came within an inch of losing his life, and but for Coleman Younger, who was with him, he probably would not be liv ing today the life of a peaceable, well-to do farmer. Surprised and well-nigh over whelmed by a superior force of federals, the guerrillas for a few moments were hard beset. As the result of a murderous volley Jarette’s horse was killed, and seizing upon a mustang pony he strove to mount it and ride after his compan ions. The animal was stubborn, and re , fused to submit to the guerrilla’s guid ance. Undaunted under the fire of a regiment, Jarette remained patiently try ing to subdue the fractious pony, appar ently oblivious to the danger. Seeing his desperate position, Younger, at the risk of his own life, rode back, and mounting Jarette on his horse behind him, in the face of a heavy musketry flre'dellvered at short range, succeeded In getting away unscathed. Jarette drifted to California soon after the war, bought a farm near San Jose, and later on went to Oregon, where he now lives and where he has grown rich. John Barnhill, who was with Quantrell when the latter met his death in Ken tucky, is living at Independence, Mo. Tuck Hill is in the Indian Territory, where he conducts a cattle ranch, and is fairly prosperous. Frank James, of whom so much has been written, is tending door for a St. Louis theater. Coleman Young er and his brother are serving life sen tences in the penitentiary at Stillwater, Minn. A few of the more obscure members of the old command are In Arizona and Mexico, living quietly and observing the law as good, resnectalde citizens. HENRY M. TOD. We guaratftee our prices to be the lowest. STOWERS FURNITURE CO., 1816 and 1818 2d avenue. _ ll-28-tf For plumbing work tele phone No. 2 or call on Ross Bros., 1922 3d avenue. 12-7-21 ZELLA WILLJE A STAR She Will First Enjoy a Trip With Gould’s $10,000. RUHMAN HAS THE BUNDLE The True Story of the 840,000 Check Will Never Be Known to the Inquisitive Public. Zella, the Irresistible, woful and noto riety-loving one, is at last happy, says the New York Mercury. If she is not she should be, for with $10,000 of the Gould fortune to use as a balm for her wounded feelings (to say nothing of the fun that she and her husband, •■Al'’ Ruh man, can have with It), the satisfaction of having brought Millionaire George Gould to terms, and the anticipation of her debut as a melodramatic star, why should not be happy? No longer will Zella be forced to hie awa y to Europe under an assumed name, and no longer will the young millionaire be harassed. Instead, Zella and her husband will climb the Rockies and explore that por tion of the wild and woolly west where Commissioner Teddy Roosevelt once did duty as a cow puncher. The bracing western air will bring back the bloom to the cheeks of Zella and make them as rosy as they were before she and her hus band moved to smoky Jersey City in or der to gain a residence in the state where George Gould resides. The millionaire has bought peace for the sum of $10,000 and the cost of Hie suit that Zella brought to recover the value of the famous $40,000 check, and the suit will not come up in court for settlement. The terms of the settlement •were made Just one day too late for Zella to offer up a Thanksgiving Day praise for the windfall, but the cash was not paid over to Zella until yesterday. All was excitement in the office of Lawyer Alexander Simpson of Jersey City yesterday. The attorney had $10,000 in bright, crisp bills in his possession, and in his safe was the mat little “bun dle" that he had received as counsel fees. He was happy—very happy—for he bad won a suit that would keep his name In the public mind for some time and probably bring him additional cib nts who are desirous of “mulcting" millionaires. Even Mr. Simpson’s office boy was happy, but there were others. The oth ers were Zella and her husband, Mr. Ruhman, who came to the office early in the morning. A conference was held and when Mr. and Mrs. Ruhman left the of fice "Al’s” trousers pocket looked as if a vicious mule had kicked until a swelling had resulted. Neither Zella. her husband nor Mr. Simpson would talk. Mr. Ruhman sim ply said that he and his wife would st .rt for the Rockies tomorrow. An announcement, coming from a re liable source, to the effect that Zella would soon make her appearance as the star in a new melodrama has been made. It Is said that a well-known playwright is writing a play around the facts In the celebrated suit and that the production will be brought, out next spring. Zella has already made her appearance in bur lesque, but was unsuccessful. A reporter interviewed Zella Nicolaus last night regarding the settlement of her suit. Among other things Miss Nlco* laus said: • , "A settlement has been made by Mr. Gould, but I do not care to state the amount. I will not say whether I re ceived $5000 or $10.000—maybe I received more. But this I will say—I have de cided to write a book. It will tell of my life. I Intend to study harder than ever to become an actress. Melodrama is what I like. I'll star in some play, provided I can. get somebody to write a suitable one for me. Some of the newspapers roasted me unmercifully when I made my debut as an actress. They should have been more patient with me. The news papers have also taken my character away from me—the dearest thing a young girl can have." At this point Miss Nicolaus began weeping, but she quickly recovered her self-control. Continuing, she said: "‘In a day nr two I expect to start for the west, and perhaps will visit my ol<J homo in Wabash, Ind.” GIVEN AWAY. An Illustrated Medical Book of Sixty-four Pages. Chronic catarrh Is a disease so fright fully common, so dreadful In Its conse quences and so difficult to cure that it Is no wonder the medical profession is mak ing frantic efforts to check this ravage. Foremost among the writers on chronic catarrh is Dr. Hartman of Columbus, O. The doctor writes for the people and not for the profession only. Many of the books written by Dr. Hartman are for sale, but he also writes many for free distribution to the afflicted only. His latest free book on chronic catarrh is very instructively illustrated and has sixty-four pages of Interesting Informa tion on catarrh, coughs, colds, la grippe and other diseases of winter. Sent free to any address. The medicine upon which Dr. Hartman chiefly relies to cure catarrh Is Pe-ru-na. He has used this remedy for the treat ment of catarrh for nearly forty years. There can be no doubt that Pe-ru-na Is the greatest catarrh remedy of the age. Pe-ru-na cures permanently. Catching cold, which Is the bane of this season, and Is the starting point of all catarrhal diseases, can be prevented by taking Pe-ru-na at the first symptom or exposure. If you cough, or sneeze, or hawk, or wheeze, or snuffle, you ought to take Pe-ru-na; it is sure to save you much suffering and exposure, If not In deed your life. Letters answered free. Address the Pe-ru-na Drug Manufactur ing Company, Columbus, O. EARLY ELECTRIC CARS. The first cars in the morning leave as fol lows: From Cleveland.5:50 From Twelfth avenue.6:05 From South Highlands.5:30 From North Highlands.6:00 From Avondale.5:30 From Avondale, second car.5:48 From Fountain Heights.5:48 From Fountain Heights, second car.6:00 One hour later on Sundays. Late Cars. Leave Second avenue for— North Highlands.11:30 p m Fountatn Heights. 11:00 p m Avondale.11:00 p m Cleveland.11:30 p m Twelfth avenue.11:00 p m South Highlands.11:00 p m South Highlands.11:30 p m South Highlands.12:01 a m 12-1-tf __ General freight and passen ger office Alabama Great Southern Railroad removed to No. 7 North 20th street. Tele phone 848. s i i-s-tf Old papers for sale cheap at this office. GROSS SURPLUS DEC. 31, 1894. RATIO OF ASSETS TO LIABILITIES I RATIO OF SURPLUS TO LIARILlTIEsl ASSURANCE IN FORCE DECEMBER INCOME SAVED FOR INVESTMENT INCREASE IN ASSETS IN 10 YEARS, — DECEMBER 31, 1S94. DECEMBER 31, 1894. 31, 1894. IN 1894. iS85-’94. Equitable. . .$37,481,069 Percent Percent. — . , . . - Mutual. 22,729,570 Equitable.125.40 Equitable.....25.40 Equitable..$913,556,733 Equitable.. .$16,243,243 Equitable. .$127,173,189 Now York 21 576 751 Mutual 11° 65 Mutual. 12.55 Mutual. 854.710.761 Mutual ... 14,877,638 Mutual.. 100,194,322 New York . . - New York " 15.30 - New York. 813,294.160 - New York . 12,343,884 - New York. 103,551,792 Northwestern. 14,100,8.6 _ Northwestern. l's'ss _ No«hwestern.. ...*w1 2X83 _ Northwestern . 340,697,569 _ Northwestern . 8,785,132 - Northwestern. 60,750,484 Mutual Benefit. 3,862,742 Mutual Benefit." 10L4S Mutual Benefit... 7.46 Mutual Benefit .... 209,369,528 Mutual Benefit ....... 2.192565 Mutual Benefit..... 17.019.069 Connecticut Mutual. 7,763,270 Connecticut Mutual. 114 25 Connecticut Mutual. 14.25 Connecticut Mutual 156,686,871 Connecticut Mutual.. 6*0,199 Connecticut Mutual. 8,801,43* Trtnn 6 859 919 Etna. 119 55 Etna.... 19.55 Etna . 135.907,796 Etna . 1.689,380 Etna. 12,219,441 Penn Mutual"!!'."" 2,334!60O Penn Mutual. llo!,34 Penn Mutual. 10.34 Penn Mutual . 126,537,075 Penn Mutual ........ 2,098,393 Penn Mutual....... 15,251,383 Prov. Life and Trust. 8,305,334 Prov. Life and Trust. 113.93 Prov. Life and Trust. 13.93 Prov.Life and Trust 103,671,924 Prov- k'fe. an,d ■■T,1!!'.®*", ProvTjlfe and Trust 17.891,778 New England Mutual 2,049,607 New England Mutual_ 109.23 New England Mutual. 9.23 New England Mutual 93,868,387 New England Mutual 769,743 "Jew England Mutual 7,172,34 - -- k . .~' “ '- . —-: ————— I I SURPLUS EARNED IN 1894. Equitable-$8,181,068 Mutual. 8,010,801 New York. 5,209.629 Northwestern. 4,003,745 Mutual Benefit. 1,933,648 Connecticut Mutual.. 1,816,234 Etna. 1,165,678 Penn Mutual. 1,008,160 Prov. Life and Trust. 1.142.404 New England Mutual 863,66? CASH DIVIDENDS PAID IN 1894. Equitable-$2,139,735 Mutual. 1,308,345 New York. 1,681,755 Northwesern. 1.261,325 Mutual Benefit. 1,674,264 Connecticut Mutual.. 1,265.415 Etna. 806.853 Penn Mutual. 750.281 Prov. Life and Trust. 644 632 Xew England Mutual 530.W8 The Best of All In All Things at All Times. There are many GOOD life insurance companies, but among them all there must be one BEST. THE BEST is THE EQUIT ABLE. If you wish to know why, send for: i, the report of the Superintendent of Insurance for the State of New York on the ex amination of The Equitable; 2, for actual results of maturing poli cies; 3, for statement of death claims paid in 1894. Then you will know the three great reasons of The Equitable’s supremacy: 1st, its financial stability; 2d, its great profits and advantages to living policy-holders; 3d, the promptness of its payments and liberality of its settlements. The Equitable Life Assurance Society JAS. W. ALEXANDER, Vice-President OF THE UNITED STATES. H. B. HYDE, President Alabama Department—Clark & Jackson, Managers. L. D. Burdette, Cashier. OFFICES—2021 First Avenue, Southern Club Building, Birmingham, Ala. Assets, $185,044,310.06. Surplus, $37,479,802.85. INCREASE IN SURPLUS IN 10 YEARS, 1885-’9t Equitable... $27,017,995 Mutual... 16,662.661 New York. 14,883,707 Northwestern. 10,593,993 Mutual Benefit. 722,365 Connecticut Mutual. 3,553,853 Etna. 1,890,053 Penn Mutual. 1,052,549 Prov.Llfe and Trust.. 1,761,370 Now England Mutual —463,790 (Decrease.) INCREASE IN ASSURANCE IN FORCE IN 10 YEARS, 1885-’94. Equitable. $604,147,562 Mutual. 502,921,476 New York..'. 683,911,574 Northwestern. 241,903,687 Mutual Benefit. 73,525,985 Connecticut Mutual 4,456,186 Etna.;... 61,244,205 Penn Mutual. 82.557,215 Prov. Life and Trust 61,980,155 'lew England Mutual 31,239,691 INCREASE IN PREMIUM INCOME INCREASE IN INTEREST INCOME INCREASE IN TOTAL INCOME IN Increase in Payments to -Policy- 1NCOMF SAVED FOR INVESTMENT SURPLUS EARNED IN TEN YEARS, IN TEN YEARS, 1885-94. IN TEN YEARS, 1885-94. TEN YEARS, 1885-94. Holders io Ten Years, 1885-’94. IN TEN YEARS, 1885-’94. I885-’94.. _ Equitable_$4,658,645 Equitable . .$28,666,246 Equitable. . .$12,278,566 _ Equitable. .$126,000,761 Equitable . .$46,259,509 New York. 18,452,023 Mutual. 3.882,786 * Mutual. 26,661.211 1 Mutual. 7,166,195 Mutual. 91,621,748 Mutual. 41,384,129 Northwestern. 9,381.890 New York . 4,176,360 .. New York.. 22,650,562 —. New York. 8,980,048 ——— New York. 97,643,828 New York. 33,993,408 Mutual Benefit. 3,278.187 Northwestern.. 2,216,320 Northwestern. 11,610,159 Northwestern." 2,665,193 Northwestern. 48,421,138 Northwesern..:. 21.098,950 Connecticut Mutual. —29,465 Mutual Benefit....... 991,896 Mutual Benefit..4,266,385 Mutual Benefit...... 2,619,123 Mutual Benefit. 16,775,122 Mutual Benefit. 14,798,901 (Decrease ) Connecticut Mutual... 431,179 Connecticut Mutual.; 404,665 Connecticut Mutual. 687,506 Connecticut Mutual.. 8,633,528 Connecticut Mutual. 15,502.408 Etna. 2.145,024 Etna. 634,458 Etna. 2,578,971 Etna. 1.142,909 .Etna. 11,838,533 Etna. 8.266,010 Penn Mutual. 3,564,967 Penn Mutual. 692,494 Penn Mutual. 4,239,841 Penn Mutual........ 2,068,353 PeftH Mutual. 15,001,784 Penn Mutual-..... 6,843.644 Prov. Life and Trust 2,509,757 Prov. Life and Trust.. 851.761 Prov. Life and Trust 3,390,758 Prov. Life and Trust 1,726,518 Prov. Life and Trust 17,515,426 Prov. Life and Trust 5,527,22'i New England Mutual 1,075,849 New England Mutual 281,648 New England Mutual; 1,336,994 New England Mutual 652,042 New England Mutual 7,644,951 New England Mutual 4,904,633