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BIRMINGHAM STATE HERALD Entered at the postofilce at Birmingham, 'Ala., as second-class matter. Eastern Business Office, 48 Tribune Build ing, New Vol k, Western Business Oifico, 509 “The Rookery," Chicago. S. C. Beckwith, Solo Agent Foreign Advertising. Notice to Subscribers—When subscribers desire to have their papers changed, they must specify where the paper is now going and where they wish it changed to. Watch the label on your paper and see when your time expires. The State Herald will appreciate news from any community. If at a small place where it has dfo regular correspondent, news reports oWheighborhood happenings from any friend will be gratefully received. All communications, of whatever charac ter or length, should be written on only one side of the Bheet. TELEPHONE CALLS. Business Office. 230 Editorial Rooms...221 All calls after 9 o'clock p. m. should be sent to i he Editorial Rooms. 1890. THE STATE HERALD. 1890. Subscription Price of the Daily Reduced to Six ($6) Dollars Per Annum. The State Herald management, appre ciating the very liberal encouragement extended to the paper by the people of Alabama and other states, and especially grateful to the business men of Birming ham for their very liberal support during this season, hereby announces a reduc tion of the subscription price of the Daily State Herald for 1S9G to six (JG) dollars per annum, delivered free by mall or by carrier. Thus the State Herald becomes the only daily morning newspaper in Ala bama which meets the demand of mod ern journalism, placing itself in easy reach of every reading man, woman and child in the state. This reduction in subscription price does not mean a decline in the general excellence of the State Herald. It Is the purpose of the management to steadily Improve the paper in every department and make it invaluable as a daily visitor to Alabama homes and business offices. In announcing this reduction the State Herald, which already enjoys the largest circulation of any newspaper In Alaba ma, confidently expects a large increase In Its number of readers, at home and abroad, because we realize that Ala bamians are an appreciative people, who always respond liberally to the Invitation of enterprise and progress. This reduction In price carries with it the necessity for a strictly cash system In the subscription department. There fore our patrons will be expected to pay monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or an nually in advance, and will not become offended when cut from the list for delln quency. Our rates for 1S0G are as follows: Dally State Herald, per month.$ f>0 Daily State Herald, per quarter. 1 f>0 Daily State Herald, per annum. I! 00 Sunday State Herald alone, per an num. 2 00 [Weekly State Herald, per annum— 1 00 Remittances can he made by express, postofHce money order or drafts at cur rent rate of exchange. Address, THE STATE HERALD. Birmingham, Ala. —-«• ♦ - - CHRISTMAS HAY. On this day, when wo commemorate the birth of the Son of Man, whom we wor ship as the Savior of mankind, it is inter esting. in view of the events which are now agitating out country, to reflect upon tiie words of Hon. William Everett of Massachusetts, delivered a few days ago at a public* meeting near Boston. He said: “Mr. Chairman, we shall in less than a week lie celebrating all over this country the birth of the Savior of mankind. Jesus was born at a time of profound peace, so grateful to a world that had been racked with war for a century, that mem worshipped as a God the crafty emperor who achieved it. From 100,000 churches next Wednesday will be repeated the an gels' song: ‘Peace on earth, good will towards men.’ Do we propose to re nounce our Christianity and listen not to a Christian angel, but to the demon of a heathen Saturnalia, yelling: 'War on earth, ill will toward men?’ There are those who believe Jesus to have been merely a good man and the angels’ song a visionary legend. If men will believe doctrines so absurdly heathenish let them, hut let no man who still holds to his Christian profession dare to enter a house of prayer next Wednesday, or ask his children to dance in glee round a tree resplendent with the gifts of Christ’s birthday, if he is giving the lie to his Master's religion by seeking national hon or and the elevation of humanity in the horrors, ordelties. crimes of war. “In the name of him. my Lord and Mas ter. the Prince of Peace. I call on all who are his votaries to make their voices heard against that which in all ages of th world has proved a boundless evil, and which our nation is too mighty, too glorious, too civilized, to sanction for the flake of a fancied good.” ANOTT-IWH TRSUJ5. Tlie decision of the president to Is sue another lot of gold bonds to keep the endless chain in motion is not unexpect ed. The derision to issue $4,000,000 of 4 per rents to run thirty years entails an Interest debt upon us of $48,000,000. This replenishment of tlie gold reserve may last two weeks, or it may last only two days. Are we to iro on forever pil ing up a monstrous debt to provide gold for the money chest of Great Rritain? I-Iere we are in the face of questions that suggest war, and in stead of strengthening our coffers and preparing to meet the storm that may come, we are devising means whereby our gold may be rapidly removed to Great Rritain. or may be locked up in tlie vaults of the hoarders. With this new loan of $40,000,000 there will have bo, n issued $192,000,00 of bonds since Mr. Ch \ . land entered upon his sec on 1 term. What has become of this vast sum of money? The New York Journal of Commerce has investigated the matter. It shows from official records, that of the first twot Issues the lenders of the gold wdthdrew $45,000,000 in gold from the treasury, either in advance, to make good their sub scrlpttons or afterwards to replace la their vaults the gold they paid Into the treasury as subscriptions for the bonds. In the arrangement for the third loan, In consideration of a price being made which enabled the syndicate to make $11.000.000 profit, the direct withdrawals of gold from the treasury by the men and corporations that had paid it in for bonds was provided against. The operations In foreign exchange, however, during the last few months show that this method of looting the treasury was only temporari ly arrested. The New York Journal of Commerce shows that the exchange oper ations Introduced to avert gold exports up to October entailed the maturing of large amounts of foreign bills subse quently, for the settlement of which some $20,000,000 of gold has been drawn from tb • treasury and sent to Europe; and this movement still continues. There is little doubt that, as asserted by the Journal of Commerce, the percent er of withdrawal consequent on the third loan will prove to be as great as that attending the other two, which means that 43 per cent of the gold paid into the treasury in exchange for the bunds was drawn out again as an essen tial feature of the transaction. Thus in two years the United States treasury lias bought $132,000,990 of gold from the gold hoarders issuing long term bonds therefor at a high rate of interest. Of this gold only a little more tiian $70,000,000 is now in the treasury. Arid the people have got to pay the $132. 00;i.000 of interest ,1ust the same, and also to l.-ifiuc more bonds to buy more gold. When will this thing stop? The presi dent is determined to maintain his poli cy. and congress appears determined not 'o provide him with means to pursue Some other course. madVoatn. Th° State Herald long ago abandoned, the (ask of trying to please the Montgom ery Advertiser. It finds It much easier in pi, isp the people of Alabama, and in that respect feels assured that it is suc ceeding most admirably. The best evi dence of this is the vapid addition of names to our subscription books, which are pouring in from all sections of the state. The territory once covered by the. Advertiser in the lower counties of Alabama now belongs to lie State Her ald. this paper having the advantage of reaching every point south of Montgom ery at the very hour the Advertiser does, besides running ahead of that paper at points north, east and west of Montgom ery. But what seems to most particularly disturb Urn Montgomery Advertiser at this time is the announcement by the management that the State Herald will tie served to subscribers after January 1 at $0 tier annum, whereas the old fashioned Advertiser still denies the pub lic tlie pleasure of reading its pages for less than $10 per annum. Here Is the angry groan of the Adver tiser of yesterday. We republish it in full that our readers may fully compre hend the animus: # j?ignrmgxt-s juvhi. "The Birmingham State Herald says it 'already enjoys the largest circulation of any newspaper in Alabama,’ but at (he same time ir announces a heavy reduc tion in its subscription price. If it has such a big subscription revenue, why does it offer such an unusual Inducement to subscribers? Actions speak louder than words. "The true inwardness of the situation is that tlie Birmingham Evening News, with its heavy local circulation, has the bulge on the Stale llcrald with local ad vertisers, and hence the latter paper has found it necessary to enter into a survl val-of-the-littest contest with the News by u heavy cut in subscription price. "There is no morning newspaper of any consequence outside of the largest cities that takes subscriptions at the price of evening papers. Birmingham is much too small a place for the under taking to succeed in. and it will not take long for the public to find this out, for the consequences will be apparent. "Many people may ask if the Adver tiser proposes to met the cut of its Bir mingham contemporary. In reply we l.eg leave to say we prefer to maintain tlie paper's news standard, and we can not ilo this at tlie price of evening pa pers, which in tlie nature of the case have much smaller operating expenses. The Advertiser already covers the Ala bama news field better than any other paper in all tlie land, anil it proposes to continue in its upward march of excel lence. Our state news service alone costs this paper today as much as its general telegraphic service did some years ago. We cannot make for the peo ple of Alabama the enterprising news paper they want at cut-rate prices, and vie don’t Intend to attempt it.” Now, in behalf of an appreciative Ala bama public, the State Herald regret? that the Advertiser docs not see its way clear to reduce its subscription price from $lrt to $(’>, because blank paper is quite cheap now; flour, breadstuffs and meats are pretty low; the Advertiser pays its mechanics much less than the State Herald men receive, and besides this there are numbers of morning dailies which for months past have been finding their way into Alabama at the $G rate, and gradually rooting the Advertiser out of its natural domain. There is the Atlanta Constitution, six papers per week, $(i; Nashville American, $fi; St. Louts papers anil dozens of others which might be named that have been coming to Alabama to till the demand for a cheaper newspaper—an luiuishuib more reading matter than the Advertiser, it was a. consideration of these facts that caused the State Heraid to reduce Its price, and not antagonism to our clever contemporary, the Evening News. The News has Us field—the State Herald like wise. The Evening News is furnished at $5 per annum. The State Herald at $6. Birmingham is big enough, broad enough, enterprising enough to send out a live afternoon and a live morning newspaper. Alabama shall have an up to-date morning newspaper, and the State Herald is furnishing it. Alabama is ail right. Birmingham is all right, the Evening News is ail right, and the State Herald is all right—except that it cannot please the Montgomery Ad vertiser, even in its business methods. EJECTED FBOM HEAVEN. Just before the Louisiana democratic convention was held the New Orleans Slates, knowing that the convention would be overwhelmingly pro silver, screamed out as follows: "Why, then, will the free sllverites se’k to force their views upon the sound money democrats? The course of the latter Is in consonance with the 'rule or ruin' policy that was llrst enunciated in hell by satin, when he was yet hot with rage against the Almighty for hurling him and his,,rebel followers from tha golden battlements of Heaven down Into the fiery pit.” Now, It happened that the convention, did not force Its views upon any one, and so the silver men did not put themselves in lino with Beelzebub and the army of devils who were expelled from Heaven. How they ever got into Heaven is what puzzles us, but let that pass. The States kicked before it was spurred. It appears to be as rabid and as senseless as the Mobile Register, which is actually going back upon Mr.Cleveland on the war question. How can the Register be an honest democrat and not support the ad ministration on anything the president or cabinet may say or do? Of course the administration is Mr. Cleveland. If the silver men are to be kicked over the battlements of Heaven as so many fiends Incarnate, what is to become of the torles who oppose war on the Venezuelan ques tion? That sea of molten lava upon which the devils float will And many strange bedfellows. CANADA J.ittle Canada is getting her cold back up. The London Times prints a whole page of telegraphic dispatches on the subject of Venezuela. A dispatch from | Ottawa says: "One result of the war scare will bo in the thorough equipment of the Canadian forces. The country will not be satisfied till all are armed with the Lee-Metfopd i-ilies. It is gratifying to note that the scale seems to have drawn Canada closer than ever to England. Everywhere the firm determination is proposed to hold by the old flag, come what may." ■— - ■■■■■♦ • -—— It ia well to recall the controversy be tween this government and Franco over the occupation of Mexico by Maximil ian’s army, in which the principle in volved was the same as now, though the cause of the dispute was different. France insisted that her course was di rected by no desire to acquire territory by conquest, but by a purpose to redress wrongs. Secderaty Seward insisted on the enforcement of the Monroe doctrine, and with the result that France withdrew her army. WE ARE COMING, And Coming on Time—Have the Fiddle Tuned and Partners on the Floor. A member of the State Herald staff is In receipt of the following invitation from an old friend and leading news paper man in the wire-grass regions of south Alabama, from the county where big hogs are raised and the people are prusptfruua, wane gujiucra may numc: be “worth $1000 apiece," but where many clays, yea months, may elapse before “tadpoles will quit turning to frogs:” “A friend of mine in Montgomery sent me a gallon of ‘Canadian Club;' a friend in Apalachicola sent me a barrel of oys ters; a delinquent subscriber has sent me this morning thirty pounds of home-made country-smoked sausage; another delin quent brought me a 2-year-old gopher, and 1 would he pleased to have you eome and spend the Christmas with me. If you can I confidently believe that, with my com bined stock, we can make a governor and a United Stales s nator.” How it touches both our tender heart and sympathetic palate as we contem plate the above noted Christmas luxuries. Just pause for half a moment before taking your Christmas nog, Tom-and Jcrry, ginger stew, wine or champagne, and listen to this wail from one who knows the true intuition that gave rise to the above invitation. Think of the fat, healthy 'possum that basked last night in the loft, and the dreaming black “mammy” who will place him all snugly wrapped in the “yaller” ,1am to be served at noon today; think of Brer Remus and Brer Rabbit talking over again the days of long ago. You can almost see the small boy scamper ing with hisgun anddog;the squirrel hid ing in the thickest clusters of the frost deadened leaves; the turkey gobbling for his mate, and the crackling bread cry ing “pig-gee” for a dozen yards away. And again we can see in our imagination the old-fashion sausage frying in the pan, swelling mountain-like in the center ami rolling at the ends; the “sauce” meat with the “liver-mash” so blended, flavor ed and spiced that the appetite will long for spring and a fishing frolic by the brook as the only real comparison; and then the turkey gobbler, fattened for weeks upon real luxuries, basted from hoof to bead with cranberries and wal lowing in bivalves that never grew as well anywhere as around the southern cnas.t. And must we stop and say noth ing of the backbone, spare-ribs, cold hog jaw, pigs’ feet and brains and eggs? Must we forget the persimmon beer, the black walnut and the scaly-bark—the demijohn laid away since the first trip •to market? Dear friend, tune lip your fiddle and have her ready for “Soapsuds Agin the Fenep,” ‘‘SugJir In the Gourd,” “Bonaparte’s Retreat,” and “All Hell’s Broke Boose in Georgia!” We are com ing! No editor in Alabama, be he demo crat. republican, populist or what not, shall enjoy these luxuries of life by him self as long as free railroad passes can he obtained. We are coming, and com ing on time! POLICE CIRCLES. Recent Doings Among the Lynx-tyed Agents of the Law. Jim Watson of Blue Creek is in the county jail on the charge of assault with a weapon. He was brought to the city yesterday by Constable J. H. Parsons. It is said that Watson beat R. R. Wash ington severely with a stick several days ago. Mike Queenan, alias Mike Quinlan, Is en route to Chicago in the custody of an officer from the Windy City. Queenan Is known as the stock yards giant and fig ured in a local sparring contest at the wigwam recently. Soon afterwards the Chicago officials, apprised of his where abouts through the local press reports qf the contest, wired Chief McDonald to ap prehend the boxer on the charge of in timidation in Chicago elections. The case was given to Officer Bodiker, one of the shrewdest men on the force, and al most before Queenan W’as aware of what had happened he found himself behind the city bolts, while the wires talked back and forth between Chicago and Birmingham. Queenan refused to return without requisition papers, but the nec essary documents were obtained yester day morning in Montgomery and the burly pugilist taken back. Some time ago Warden Donovan took occasion to extend an act of kindness td a prisoner. It was cake on the waters, for yesterday a bearer left a basket for Warden Donovan. When he opened it he found a handsome cake and note from his former prisoner. The prisoner was a baker and he exerted himself to show his appreciation. Warden Donovan took the cake home, where it made quite an addition to his table fare. The entire police force is doing extra work during Christmas. This means hard work on the men, but the safety of the city requires it during the holiday excitement. We are headquarters in California wines, such as sherry, port and clarets. We canot be excelled in quality anti prices on imported and domestic liquors of any kind. Give us a trial and be con vinced. Mr & A. WISE, Cor. Morris ave. and Twentieth street. JACOBS, Carpets and Furniture, 2011 First Ave. » -‘•r .11*. *•» ik ttTN your heart may bells of gladness J- Ring their happy chime; Fain wc would that nought of sadness Cloud your happy time.” JACOBS, Carpets and Furniture, 2011 First Ave. WITH THE COURTS. Rather the Courts Have Been Superseded by Santa Claus and Harmony, Peace and Solitude Reigns Supreme. Santa Claus has Invaded the halls of Justice, so to speak, and driven out the Usual news of the tribunals. The courts are practically closed for the holidays and clerks and judges are observing the Yuletide season. City Court. The following damage suita have been filed: John Moore vs. John AAr. Johnston. Lawrence Rodhambrick vs. Birming ham Railway and Electric company. Probate Office. The following real estate transfers were recorded: AA’alker Land company to John M. Ha ran, lot 9. block 31, AValker Land com pany; $50. John M. Haran and wife to James M. Sims, as above; $50. Same to same, lot in Walker’s addition to Birmingham; $50. Isaac Price and wife to John G. Mc Cord, part of lot 13, block 11, Avondale Land company; $250, A. J. AA'heeler to Jacob Coughlin, lot 21, block B. A. .1 AVheeler’s survey; $50. IJhilip Gilbert and wife to United States Savings and Loan company, lot 5, block 114, East Lake; $664, The following marriage licenses were issued yesterday: Mr. A. Goodwin and Miss E. Goodwin. Mr. AVilliam King and Miss Osie Good win. Mr. AVilliam C. Calgle and Miss Mary E. Wright. Mr. J. M. Owens and Miss Mary Ann Campbell. Mr. E. J Pitts and Miss Ada Ware. Mr. H. R. Kampen and Miss Clara Roper. Mr. S. K. Powell and Miss Leathe Johnston. Mr. AA'iloy Shelby and Miss Sophia AA'anlnger. Mr. G. B. Meacham and Miss M. A. Sevant. Mr. George L. Johnson and Miss Fan nie Morgan. Mr. M. L. Houston and Miss Belle Par ker. Mr. W. H. Eatman and Miss Fredonia Duncan. Inferior Criminal Court. Judge Feagin yesterday fined Agnes Curry $5 for larceny; Will Staples $10 for assault with a knife, and AValter Hill $3 for assault and battery. MEDALS FOR ALABAMA. Cities That Captured a Few of Them at Atlanta. Montgomery, Dec. 24.—(Special.)—The department of agriculture gives out the following list of Alabama towns which have been granted medals at the Atlanta exposition: Mobile, 12; Birmingham, 4; Auburn, 2; Tuskegee, 4; Huntsville, 2, and one each to Alabama City, Corcna, Shelby, Thomas, Sheffield, the state, the geologi cal survey, Cullman, Guntersville, Ope lika, Troy, Fruithurst, Gurley, Wood ward, Greenville, MontgomoryvAthens, Aldrich, Hatchet Creek, Bridgeport and Normal. Of these medals thirteen were gold, seven were silver and twenty-nine were bronze. This is a gratifying showing. Governor Oates Returns. Governor Oates returned yesterday af ternoon from Washington, where he has been spending several days among his old friends in congress He will spend the holidays in Montgomery. “Senator” Reese. Col. Warren S. Reese has returned from Washington for the Christmas holi days. He says the committee to investi gate the Alabama election methods will certainly be appointed. He says he feels hopeful of displacing Senator Morgan. Cold Weather Is Coming. Telephone 487 for coal. Ward's coal yard keeps as good as can be had In this market. When you need coal call on them. Can furnish on short notice at market price. 7-19-tf ANOTHER ACCIDENT On the Special Cnalburg Coal Train—Mr. M. Shorter Sustains a Serious Sprain by Jumping From the Engine Pilot. Another accident occurred on the Geor gia Pacific division, between Birmingham and Coalburg, Monday. Mr. M. Shorter, brakernan, Jumped oft the pilot of the en gine at Blossburg and seriously sprained his ankle. Dr. Copeland attended him. It will be several days before he will be able to return to work. A FUTILE EFFORT To Choke to Death a Home Institution Being Made—It Will Not Succeed. The Southeastern Tariff association lias caused the association companies to leave the Birmingham Underwriters’ agency because it represents the South ern Mutual Fire Insurance company of Alabama. The Southern Mutual does business only in Alabama and proposes to return the profits to the policy holders, and for this reason the tariff association is taking steps to choke it to death. The Birmingham Underwriters' agency is prepared to take care of every policy now in the companies leaving its agency by placing them in other good companies that do not belong to the association. We trust that not a single one of our patrons will desert us in this effort to crush us. If other agencies should so licit the business in the companies which have left us, we will doubly appreciate it should you elect to tell them that it is your decision to let us continue to take care of your business. It is not to be be lieved that the people of Birmingham and Alabama will allow the Tariff asso ciation to make them a party to choke to death an honest effort to build up a home institution. The association has precipitated this matter and made it necessary for the people of Birmingham and Alabama to decide whether they will uphold the Tariff association in its arbi trary methods by means of which It at tempts to destroy home institutions. THE BIRMINGHAM UNDERWRI TERS' AGENCY. - By A. D. Smith, President. Afflicted for Years. Mr. R. B. Goodman, Marietta, Ga., says: “I was troubled with rheumatism, which the doctors called sciatica, for a number of years, doctoring with every thing I could hear of, without benefit, until I commenced with Dr. King's Royal Germetuer, which cured me sound and well. I was at times, for several months, so I could not walk at all. I have now been thoroughly well of it for four years, and think there is no medicine that can equal Germetuer.” Write to the Atlanta Chemical company, Atlanta, Ga., for 48 page book free. New package, large bot tle, 108 doses, $1. For sale by druggists. NEW CHURCH BUILDING. The Corner Stone Will Be Laid Next Friday Afternoon. The corner stone of the First Cumber land Presbyterian church will be laid next Friday at 3 p. m. The programme for that occasion is as follows: Music. Prayer by Dr. Gray, president of the Pastors' union. Music. Scripture reading by Dr. Kelly, pastor First Methodist church. Music. Address by Mayor VanHoose. Address by the pastor, R. D. Wear. Music. Oration by Rev. Ira Randreth, editor of the Cumberland Presbyterian. Raying of the corner-stone by Masons. Benediction by Dr. Handley. Good duck shooting at East Rake. If you wish to go to the lake before the trains commence running get permit to ride on light engines that pass up First avenue at 4:50 and 5 a. m. from Bir mingham Railway and Electric company, 303 North Twentieth stieet. 12-7tf VALUABLE CHRISTMAS GIFTS The Consolidated Electric Li^ht Company Give Y. M. C. A. Tickets to State Herald Carriers. Vice-President Robert Jemlson of the Consolidated Electric Light company has endeared himself to the carriers of the State Herald by sending them compli mentary tickets to the' Young Men’s Chistian association for the year ensuing. The following speaks for itself: Birmingham, Ala., Dec. 23, 1895. To the State Herald Company, City Gentlemen: Enclosed please find membership cards for 1896 In favor of your carriers. Please present these to PRESENT A TIONS EOR THE HOLIDAYS. —•— NECKWEAR. SUSPENDERS—Silver Duckies. HANDKERCHIEFS—Linen & Silk. UMBRELLAS. SMOKING JACKETS. BA III ROBES. _a._ « L. ROGAN & CO. the boys with the compliments of the Consolidated Electric Light company. Respectfully, ROBERT JEMISON, Vice-President. This was a happy thought on the pant of Mr. Jemison. The moral training, be sides the physical advantages that the boys will receive in the noble institution, will prove of incalculable benefit to the carriers. The ticket-holders are Robert War nock. Jr., F. B. Carpenter, Joe Due, Hen ry Dearlng, Thornton Hickman, Josh Martin, Charles A. Due, Othneil Jones, Forrester Allen. Will Fox, R. W. Snyder, Gordon O. Due, Walter Haley and George Harrison. Have you thought about the condi tion of your blood? Hood’s Sarsaparilla will keep it pure. ■"thanks, neighbor. A merry, merry Christmas to every body! Especially does the News extend cordial greetings of the season to Manag ing Editor Hugh M Wilson and Business Manager Frank V. Evans of the State Herald, and their associates and co-la borers. and congratulates them heartily on their splendid paper of last Sunday. May they all live long and prosper!— Evening News. Awarded Highest Honors—World’s Fa if, DR mm POWMR MOST PERFECT MADE. A pure Grape Cream of Ti"tar Powder. Fre® tom Ammonia, Alum or any other adulterant. 40 YEARS THE STANDARD