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o THE PACIFIC COMMERCIAL ADVERTISER: HONOLULU, JANUAEY 8, 1894. IN PARALLEL COLUMNS. The Malice and Prejudice of the "Nation" Exposed. Mr. Editor: The New York Nation, the Evening Post's weekly issue, can not epeak with calmness on the Hawaiian question. Years ago it was regarded as fair and ju dicial in tone, but it has rapidly lost that trait, and if its utterances on our matters are a test of its gen eral truthfulness, it can no longer be worthy of credence in any thing. For years it has been filled with hatred and bitterness toward the Republican party, and particularly to everything pertaining to the Harrison administration, while at the same time it has worshipped Cleveland as a personality. Per haps this accounts for its opposite positions on the principles of liber ty and right involved in the cases of the Hawaiian, Chilian and Bra zilian struggles below referred to. I give the quotations direct from the Nation : Chile and Brazil. On Hawaii. (Nation, Feb. 16, 1893). In the absence of telegraphic com munication, even the facts of the revolution in Hon olulu can hardly be ascertained, within that period (balance of Harri son's term). There are two stories be fore him.one that of the Hawaiian, Government, with -which we have a treaty of com merce and amity, which that Gov ernment has not broken and which has still 2 years to run. The other is that of certain for eign residents who have overturned zhls Government by force of arms, on the ground, as vaell as we can make out, that the sovereign had en tered on a policy of "heathen and sor cerous reaction." These two stories! are ' In many res pects contradic tory, and each side has plenty of mo tives, as in all such controver sies, for pervert ing, coloring and misstating. It (the trea ty) contains no provisions against heathenish or sor cerous practices, or against debau chery or immoral ity on the part of the queen in her palace or other public building; and yet it is these practices and im moralities which are put forth by the revolutionists as an excuse for overturning the Government, and proposing the ab solute conquest of the islands by the United States. (Nation, Mar. 23, 1S93). It was to have been expected that a more satisfactory solution of the Hawaiian trouble would be arrived at under a Demo cratic President than under a Re publican Adminis tration. (Nation, Nov. 16, 1S02), Referring to Ste- ven-vsays: It was cers of the army, his revolution that (and are not overthrew the Ha-1 brought iuto close waiian queen, his contact with the Provisional Gov- executive. ernment was set Our Govern up, hi3 scheme oliment. iu dealing annexation mat (Nation, Nov. 16, 1893). Without any de sire to see the Pre sident take hastily any new position regarding the con flict now raging in Brazil, we think one point in parti cular should be urged on his con sideration and it is a point of con siderable import ance for a Govern ment like ours. That is, that in all States like those of South America, or like France, or Italy, or Germany, in which the pre sident or sovereign is also the head of a concentrated armed force, in case of disputes be tween the execu tive and the legis lature the pre sumptions are against the execu tive. (Refering to Peix oto) and he has committed a great many violent and unconstitut i o n a 1 acts. Moreover, there does not seem to be any way out of the dif ficulty through a popular vote. But no matter how the fortune of war may go, by standers must not forget that in semi-barbarous or military States which are striving for constitutional repre sentative Government, the man in command of the troops is naturally suspect ed. If trouble arises, he is in nine cases out of ten at the bottom of it. This ac counts in some de gree for the curi ous revolt of the navy under some what the same cir cumstances both In Chili and Bra zil. The case against Peixoto is not as strong as the case against Balmaceda, but there is a case against him, and those who believe in it, being unable to make a stand against the army in the capital, take to the sea. The officers of the navy are probably bet ter educated and come from a better class than the offi- struggling towards with disputes of this kind in coun tries slowly cons titutional Government, gives the legisla ture and those who act with it or for it the benefit of every doubt. ! Theirs is by far the most difficult role. The lamp of liberty is in their hands, if it is in anybody's hands. The physical force of the occasion is President Harri son tried to put through with a Jingo whoop, and his long plotting that Commission er Blount has now exposed and the President brought to naught. The first "lay" of the annexation ist schemers was Anglophobia. The English were after the islands. The queen was a good woman and a mild sovereign, but ful-jalmost always in iy unaer "Ji.ngusu:ine nanas 01 tneir influence." j enemies. In nine This did not leases out of ten work as desired,! they stand for le and so it was soon'gislation by dis discovered that the jcussion and by queen was a bad I vote, against legis woman and a ty-llation by decree, rannical ruler,! In nine cases out of against whom it! ten they offer the was necessary to! only materials for rise and establish! any thing better a republic of and! than a dictator for aliens. That! ship based on the plot was hatch- j brute force. In the ing for at least two lease of Chili, we months is shown! did just the oppo site of this. We sided with Bolma ceda from the outset. We set our navy to sympathize with him; we put our law in motion to discourage and op press his enemies, and treated his pinchbeck and il legal machine as if it were the legi timate Govern ment of Chili, in the teeth of all the best traditions of our Department of State. Finally, we came near going to war with the Republic, and so smashing it that the materials for a good and strong legitimate popu lar Government would probably have been wanting for generations. We hope this mistake will not be repeated in Brazil. We do not as yet know which side is right, but the presumption is in favor of the malcontents, of Congress, of the writters of the orators, and one may say of the navy. Much more might he added hut it is unnecessary. The Nation has labored to prove the whole Hawai ian affair a Republican conspiracy, in face of the facts published by itself as news, of the constant op pression of Kalakaua and Liliuo kalani against popular right ; of the debauchery and corruption flaunted before the world of the overthrown monarchy, of its steady retrogression and of the peril to the moral and national interest of the thousands of Americans and other foreigners who not only repre sent its civilization, but whose character, wealth and numbers give this country a standing before the world. It says in Brazil "The presumption is in favor of the mal contents;" but in Hawaii it de nounces us as "filibusters." W. R. Castle. . by the article in Minister Stevens' Eaper of Novem er 24, 1S92, i in forming the Amer ican people that something was going to happen in Hawaii. If there is any explanation of all these mysteries except the one Secretary Gresh am charges, name ly, that the Amer ican Minister in trigued with a lot of other aliens to overthrow the con stitutional govern ment of Hawaii, we should be glad to have it pointed out. It is clear, at any rate, that Secretary Fos ter's "unexpected change of govern ment" was not un expected to the conspirators. As Mr. Gre8ham re marks, President Herri son and Sec retary Foster may have been de ceived, but Ste vens and his allies were not. Keep your friends abroad post ed on Hawaiian affairs by sending them copies of the HAWAIIAN GAZETTE, semi-weekly. Hon. Wm. S. Warner Cordially Endorses Hood'oi The Best Blood Purljter. Hon. William S. Warner Fond da L&c. Wis. The following i3 from ex-Congressman Warner, a gentleman highly esteemed by all -who know him: "I can truly say that I consider Ilood's Sarsa p axilla tlie best medicine for purifying the blood. It did mo good when physicians and other medt" ciries failed. It has Increased my appetite and Sarsaparilla eemed to renew my youth- This is absolutely true." IV. S. TTabxtb, Fond Du Lac, "Wis. n Hood' 8 Pill3 euro Constipation by restore H2 the peristaltic action of the alimentary canal UOBK03, SEWMAS fc CO., 33!' 6 WHOlEBAlli Agekts W. H. KIOE, STOCK RAISER anfl DEALER BBEZDEB OT Fine Horses and Cattle From the Thoroughbred Standard bred Stallion, Nutwood by Nutwood, Jr Norman Stallion Captain Grawl Native bred Stallion Bos well klSO A CHOICE LOT OT Bulls, Cows and Calves From the Celebrated Bulls Sussex, Hereford, Ayrshire & Durham a lot or Fine Saiflle anfl Carriage Horses FOR SALE. HEREFORD BULLS FOR SALE Tourists and Excursion Parties desiring Single, Double or Four-in-hand Teams or Saddle Horses can be accommodated W. H.Rice's Livery Stables. 3 All coramnntcation? to be addressed to 1393-1 v W. II.UICE.Libae. Kauai. BY AUTHORITY Sale of Lease of a Portion of the Government Land of Kaohe, Hamahna, Hawaii. On FRIDAY, February 2, 1894, at 12 o'clock noon, at the front entrance of the Executive Building, will be sold at public auction, the lease of a portion of the Government Land of Kaohe, Hama kua, Hawaii, containing an area of 185 acres, a little more or less. Term Lease far ten years. Upset price $135 per annum, payable semi-annually in advance. J. A. KING, Minister of the Interior. Interior Office, January 4, 1894. 3578-3t Sale of the Remnants of the Gov ernment Lands of JPalema and Poupou, in Pu na, Hawaii. On FRIDAY, February 2, 1894, at 12 o'clock noon, at the front entrance of the Executive Buildinir, will be sold at public auction, the remnants of the Gov ernment Lands of Pule ma and Poupou, in Puna, Hawaii, containing an area of 675 acres, a little more or less. Upset price $675. It is conditioned that the purchaser of the above lands shall pay cost of survey and plotting of eame. Full information in this regard can be obtained upon ap plication to the Land Office, Interior Department. J. A. KING, Minister of the Interior. Interior Office, January 3, 1894. 3577-3t Water Notice. In accordance with Section 1 of Chap ter XXVI of the laws of 1886, all persons holding water privileges or those paying water rates, are hereby notified that the water rates for the term ending June 30, 1894, will be due and payable at the office of the Honolnlu Water "Works on the 1st day of January, 1894. All such rates remaining unpaid for fifteen days after they are due will be subject to an additional ten per cent. Rates are payable at the office of the Water Works in the Kapuaiwa Building. ANDREW BROWN, Superintendent Honolulu Water Works. Office of Honolulu Water Works, Ho nolulu, December 22, 1893. 35620t Sale of Government Land, Koo lan, Mani. On TUESDAY, January 30, 1894, at 12 o'clock noon, at the front entrance of the Executive Building, will be sold at pub lic auction all that tract of Government land in Koolau, Maui, known as East Makaiwa and lying between the land of W. Makaiwa and the Kaaiea Gulch and extending from seashore to Government road. Area 243 acres, more or less. Upset price $300. J. A. KING, Minister of the Interior. Interior Office, Dec. 29, 1893. 3574-3t 1 (Bcntval SUtotrtistmrnts. E. 0. HALL & S HEADQUARTERS FOR Engineers' Supplies. . Plantation Supplies, Painters' Supplies, ALSO Ship . handlery, Leather and General Hardware Pound Notice. D. K. KAPILI has this day been appointed Poundmaster to the Govern ment Pound at Hilo, Hawaii, vica Geo. J. McOarty. v JAS. A. KING, Minister of the Interior. Interior Office, December 22, 1893. 3570-3t Notice. From and after this date, no day will be observed as a national holiday, unless the same shall have been previously gazetted as such by the Minister of the Interior. J. A. KING, Minister of the Interior. Interior Office, January 2, 1894. 3576-3t Office of the Board of Health, ) Honolulu, December 18, 1893. f Owing to the existence of Scarlet Fever on the Island of Hawaii, the Board of Health deems it necessary for the information of the public to publish the following: sigxs of scarlet fever. Scarlet fever first shows itself with headache, vomiting, sore throat and high fever. Within twelve or twenty-four hours, a fine bright scarlet rash appears on the face and upper part of the body, soon spreading over the whole surface. After the third day it fades. After the eighth day the skin begins to peel in fine scales on the body often in large flakes iioas the hands and feet. This scaling lasts from four to six weeks. There is danger of spreading from the time of the appearance of the rash until the skin has entirely peeled off. The flakes of dry skin are especially dangerous in spread ing the disease. Any person showing the early signs before mentioned should be immediate ly reported to the Health Officials. WILLIAM O. SMITH, President Hoard of Health. 3565 1510-3t We have all grades from cheap to the best Lubricating Oils such as Cylinder, Lard, Sperm, Castor, Mineral, Engine and many others. Lubricating Compound, Cotton Waste, Oil ers, and Oil Cups; a large as sortment of Machinists' Tools, and about everything needed around an engine room. Cane Knives will now be needed, and we have a good stock of Disston's, the extra heavy steel article. Our line of Painters' Goods is large. Brushes, both Adams' and Whiting's of all 'sizes and shapes. White Leads and Zinc, Red Lead and Oxide; Mixed Paints, all shades; Colors in Oil or Japan; Dry Paints, Boiled and Raw Oil, Turpentine, and in fact everything a painter needs to do ii ?rood job with we have. Our large btoek of Ship Chandlery is as complete as ever, and in the Leather Line, we carry the largest and best assorted stock in town. . JlT'Give us a call and we will prove all these statements and show you that our prices are low. EL 0. HALL & SON, Cor. Fort aad King Sis. C. Brewer S Compaoy LIMITED Offer fbi? Sale EX KECENT ARRIVALS Merchandise as Follows Artistic printing r Gazette OfBr?. YELLOW METAL SHEETING, Rosendale Cement, Manila and Sisal Cordage, Oars, all sizes, Pick Handles, Canal Barrows, Nests of Trunks, Felting, Lamp Chimneys, Ash and Oak Plank, Plaster, Blacksmiths' Coal ! (CUMBERLAND) Cases Turpentine, Carriages, Express Wagons, Mule Carts, Ox Carts ! Hand Carts. S jC7"All of which are offered to the trade at lowest market quotations. n. Biewer&CoM(L'dJ 3514-3m Queen Stiee Administrator's Notice to Creditors. THE UNDERSIGNED, ADMIKIS trator "with Will Annexed of the Es tate of Robert Brown, late o! Kaneohe, Oahu, deceased, hereby gives notice that all claims against the Estate of said Robert Brown mus: be presented to the undersigned within six months from the date of publicaifon of this notice or they will be forever barred. WILI.I W! O. SMITH, Administrator Will Annexed Estate Robert Brown, 'M:aed. SoSS-lt 1502 46 (Staurcl 3tto.rttsemcntL Dress Goods and Dress Trimming the largest and best assortment can be found at TNT. S. SACHS', Fort Street, Honolulu. -o- LATEST DRESS MATERIALS IN W0BSTED -:- AND -:- WASH -:- FABRICS All Wool Camellette in all colors, Newest Plaids and Stripes iu Wool Dress Goods, All Wool Crape in Cream and Black A FIXE ASSORTMENT OF Ladies' Cloth and Serge in all Colors Only a few Suits lelt of the Rainbow Combination, llopsacking and Shot Serge, New French. Sateens! New Dimities! An immense assortment of White and Fancy Figured Wash Materials at very low prices. - OUR DRESS TRIMMING DEPARTMENT ! IS VERY COMPLETE IX EVERY WAY. 8ilk Passamenterie Trimmings in black and all colors, Silk Passamenterie Sets and and Ornaments, Jet Passamenterie Trimming and Ornaments in great variety Fancy Braid Trimming in black and colors. ' ' 0L1DAY GOODS! JUST OPENED BY THE H ra.fii tip, H nrn warA to A large portion of our Holiday Go jdi were delayed on the railroad, but the arrivals this week hvo pat us in possession of lines of New Goods specially selected f:r this season. Fancy fiattan Chairs, Tables, Easiesv Ete, Wcstmowl and Other Patterns in Gkssware Comprising: ; Jugs, Jars, Bowls, Sets, Dishes, Salad Bowls, Cheese Dishes, Cracker Jars, Sugar Baskets, Tpq TnVo Oil YiTiorro r nun Pofonn T?rvf f 1 no Tumblers, Wine, Champagne and other Glasses, Royal Worcester, Doulton, Copeland and Haviland Cat Cameo Wares, in choice pieces suitable for presents; Japanese China in Satsuma, Owari, Kioto, Plated and Silver Ware In Cases, tiogers Bros. Forks and Spoons ISir'A choice lot of FERNS in pots and baskets, at very low prices. Pictures and Frames; Picture Framing in all the latest styles. " OF LIVERPOOL M THIS Aj&K&K&i: i-I A.1K WOKJLiU. Assets January 1st, 1892, - $ 42,432, 1 74. 00 M by Efisfinre risns on an sinas of insurable property tasen at Current rati jr. 6140-lm t tji'i w tm1 hww r Tumn 1 Agent for Hawaiian Islanda. THIS SPACE RESERVED FOR EG-AN & GTJNN, Fort Street Brewer Block. ask: por atl:. H33 thrtt sach. Jax bears Baroa Liebig's Signataro in Bice Izxk aercse the Label. o To be bar) cf &U Storekeepers and Dealers throughout India. Cookery Books Post Free on Application to the c w Company. es LIEBIG'S EXTRACT OF MEAT Co., Limited, Fencnarch Avenge, London. England FINEST AND CHEAPEST MEAT-FLAVOURING m STOCK FOR SOUPS. MADE OiSHES AHO SAUCES. Invaluable for India a an Efficient Tonic in all cases of Weaknesfl. Keeps Rood in the hottest Climates, and for an7 length of time, f gy"Cookery Books may be had at the office of this paper.