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r rr TUE PACIFIC COMMERCIAL ADVERTISER; KOXOLULU, FEBRUARY 1G, 1894 G " z BC An in ov Pi pa thi Pr eic ue Hi be ed 3 eai ov m( sel off J COI sit fro 3 eu" do: in vra dei oix 1 idt Hi an th: trt V I ha tic co: th ed PL ac 8(2 vr : tax vrt m oc wi ex BS be 8a m ac a lil th of in) ex s . UF UI - TI 8C ce re 68 gc in St m at Si tb co. tb n tl tt Pi l.M ? te &i tt ti el it htl- A tl la d. tl ai S fc d: a Gt h ti is tt p h d. e h a c f tt 8 ?J hi V c) d THANKS TO JACKSON. HOW GRATEFUL CITIZENS HONORED THE HERO OF NEW ORLEANS. aSH. Crowning1 the Sturdy General and Demo crat With Ianrel In the Sight or the 3Iul tltnde IIow the Crescent City Cele brated Seventy-nine Years Ago. T LACKS but one of bein; four score year3, on Jan. 8, 1S04, since Andrew Jackson fought and won the battle of New Orleans a battle that, all things considered, stands without parallel in the an nals of human fighting. The cel ebration of than ksgiving with which the hero was received by the people of New Orleans a few days after the battle was characteristic of the people and the times. The story of the tight has often been told. The fact, not known for some weeks afterward, that the treaty of peace was signed at Ghent a day and a fort night before the battle does not detract a jot from the fame of the sturdy soldier who won along with his victor' over the British the idolatry of his contempora ries and a shrine in the hearts of Ameri cans as long a.s the republic shall last. Jackson did some hard fighting in Florida just before he went to New Or leans. Victory had been uniformly with his arms, and his coming was eagerly awaited at the Crescent City. As soon as he arrived on Dec. 3, 18 11, he set about putting the city in a state of defense. On Dec. 23 he made the celebrated night attack oh the first division of the British, which had effected a landing some eight miles down the river from the city. The losses on both sides from this engage-, ment were about 200 killed and wound ed, equally divided. On New Year's day there was another engagement, which re sulted in defeat for the British. Then both sides began to prepare for what both thought was sure to bo a decisive engagement as far as New Orleans was concerned, littlo dreaming that neither had any further cause to fight. The British forces numbered 12,000 men. There were but 5,000 Americans, and hardly half of them fired a shot during the short, hot fight that began with daybreak on that January morning 79 years ago. When the contest was over, the loss in killed to the English footed up 700, in wounded twice as -iiany and in prisoners 500. The Ameri cans lost but 8 killed and 13 wounded, and but 25 minutes elapsed between the firing of tN first and last shot3. ( It was not nrfi! Jan. 21 that Jackson i with his arm- re-entered New Orleans, j The conquering hosts were met in the suburbs by an enthusiastic throng, in cluding almost the entire population of the city, of all ages and both sexes, and "were greeted with the most extravagant expressions of gratitude and delight. Jan. 23 was set apart by the municipal authorities as a day of thanksgiving. To the preparations for the observance of that day the utmost energies of all were bent. Booming of cannon ushered in the dawn of a typically bright sub tropical winter morning. During the previous day and night men and women had been busily engaged in decorating with evergreens the old Spanish cathe dral in which the religious ceremonies were to be held. In front of the cathe dral in the center of the public square, where the equestrian statue of Jackson now stands, a temporary arch of triumph had been erected. It was supported by six Corinthian columns and festooned with flowers and evergreens. Beneath the arch stood two beautiful little girbi holding in their hands a civic crown of laurel. Near them were two young women personating Liberty and Justice. Ranged in two rows, extending from the arch to the cathedral, were young girls, the very flower of the Creole beauty of that city, full of female loveli ness, robed in white, veiled in blue gauze and each bearing on her brow a silver star. These pei-sonated the states and territories of the Union that the hero of the day had done so much to preserve from the vandal hand of the British invader. Each of these girls carried a basket of flowers and a flag bearing the name of tha state or territory she represented. Behind each a lance upholding a shield, short phrases, he passed on between the rows of young women, who strewed the cround before him with flowers as he walked. The Abbe du Bourg met the hero and iris staff at the cathedral door. This high priest was attired in all the splen dor and majesty of his pontifical robes and supported by a college of clergymen in priestly garments, and the multitude was hushed while the simple words of the girl were amplified into a more sonorous address of gratitude by the lip3 of the cleric. Then the chief was escorted to a conspicuous seat near the altar of the cathedral, and the choir and congregation chanted the "Te Deum Laudamus." This closed the formal serv ice, but it was long because of the press of people, who 3-earned to see their "savior, as they delighted to call him, at close range, before that simple soldier could make his way to hi3 quarters. The re mainder of the da j was given up to jolli fication, and at night there was a general illumination, and the merrymaking last ed till the dawn of the following morn ing. But it must not be imagined that thera wa.3 no other feeling than that of grati tude toward the hero of New Orleans. There va3 a faction in the Louisiana leg islature in strong opposition to the gen eral sentiment of adoration for the gen eral, and its power was such that when the officers and troops were thanked by resolution for defending the city and state the leader's name was omitted from the list of those to whom gratitude was expressed. Thi3 open slap in the face set the people ablaze, and to add to the ex citement a sheet was circulated at the in stigation of a member of the legislature wherein divers acts of the victor and his prolongation of martial law were vehe mently attacked. This stirred Jackson's blood, and he ordered the arrest of the legislator. Judge Hall of the United States supreme court issued a writ of ha beas corpus in the case, but the prisoner was not released, and moie, the judge's action was declared to be a violation of martial law by Jackson, who promptly expelled him from the city. There came a time of course when martial law must cease, and then the judge returned to New Orleans and had his innings. Before his bar the general was haled, and promptly he obeyed. His entry into the courtroom was not noticed at CWT "-J I-? J( ill PLACED THE CROWN OX HIS HEAP. on which wa3 inscribed the arms of the state or territory represented, was stuck in the ground. These lances were joined by evergreen festoons. When all was yeady, General Jackson, accompanied by his staff, passed through the gate of the gran d square, and, while cannon roared and the populace cheered and shouted, passed between the lines of Planche'a New Orleans Creole battalion to the raised floor of the arch. As he advanced he bowed with a stately mo tion, and the little girls placed the civic crown upon his head. Then the most beautiful of all the Creole maidens of Now Orleans, a Miss Kerr, who had been cnosen to personiry Louisiana, spoxo xxjx her native state and city words of thanks and congratulation to the victor of ew LIFTED HTM TO THEIR SHOULDERS. first, as he wore civilian's dress, but when he was recognized there was a mighty cheer. The judge trembled, but Jackson smiled and said: "Proceed with your sentence. There is no danger here. There shall be none, for the same hand that protected the city from the invader will protect this court." Then the judge drew a long breath and imposed a fine of $1,000 for con tempt of court. With but a murmur the military man drew out his check book and wrote bis name at the bottom of a slip of paper for that amount. The crowd watched in silence for a moment, and then broke loose in hisses for the judge and cheers for the general. As Jackson stepped into the street he was lifted upon the shoulders of a dozen men, who placed him in a carriage, and releasing the horses dragged him to the house of a friend, where he addressed the multitude in temperate phrase, and entreated them to show their apprecia tion of the blessings of the peace he had won for them by obeying the laws of their country. Shortly after this Jackson returned to his estate in Tennessee, which he had left to prosecute the war on the gulf coast. There for some time he lived in the log house that still stands near the famous Hermitage built some years later to please his wife. There in the woods he was forced to begin anew the battle of life, for he had suffered serious pecun iary loss during the war by reason of mismanagement of his estate, and was forced to sell off the improved part of his lands and set about to rescue fresh acres from the wilderness. The victory of New Orleans was commemorated by a small medal, duplicates of which were circulated freely through the country, but the $1,000 which Jackson paid for contempt of court was not refunded to him for 30 years or more, and then by Bpecial act of congress. It was 13 years after the battle of New Orleans, in 1828, that Jackson was elect ed president of the United States. He made a gallant fight for the high honor in 182-1, and in fact then secured a larger number of electoral and popular votes than any other candidate, but the elect oral votes of Henry Clay were turned over to John Quincy Adams, who took the seat that rightfully belonged to Jack son. When the hero of New Orleans did enter the White House, he made up for lost time in the vigor with which he car ried out his policy. He served two terms, during which he strengthened his hold upon his worshipers a weaker term would not properly describe his ad herents and deepened the lines that di vided him from his opponents, and, as during his military career, managed to "keep things moving" every day. Andrew Jackson was born in 1707 in North Carolina and died at the Hermit age in Tennessee in 1845. L D. Marshall The assayer who examined the aero lite that fell on the farm of Lawrence Freeman near Bath, S. D., on the after noon of Aug. 29, 1692, reports that the principal mineral it contains are gold, silver, nickel and cobalt. yj o o o w a 03 ce o o "33 CO mmm E E o O ill O Har&w&tre, Builders and General, always np to the times in quality, styles and prices. Plantation Supplies, a full assortment to suit the various demand . Steel Plows, made expressly for Island work with extra parts'. ' Cultivator's Cane Knives. Agricultural Implements, Hoes, Shovels, Forks, Mattocks, etc., etc Carpenters', Blacksmiths' and Machinists' Tools Screw Plates, Teas and Dies, Twist Drills, Paints and Oils, Brushes, Glass, Asbestos Hair Felt and Felt Mixture. Blake's Steam Pumps, Weston's Centrifugals. SEWIHG iflACHlHES, Wilcox & Gibbs, ana Remington. Lubricating Oils ln quality a? ntncy surpassed General Merchandise, SUV&niV2 there is anything you want, come and ask for it, you will be politely treated. No trouble to show goods. 3278-tf-d 1162-tf-w HAWAIIAN GAZETTE CO. GENEB A. INTER AND ORDWAY & PORTER EobiEson BIcck. Betel Street, between Fort and Nuuana. Funiitnare, Upholstery AND CA-BXISTET MKIlSTGk ELEGANT DESIGNS IN WICKER WAKE, ANTIQUE OAK, BEDROOM SUITS, CHEFFONIERS, SIDE-BOARDS, ETC., ETC., ETC. tST'Matting laying a specialty. All orders attended to. ST" BELL TELEPHONE 525. MUTUAL 645. Just Received per S. S. Australia A LARGE ASSORTMENT OF line' I Woolen. Goods OF L4TE8T PATTEKSS ! Gent's Furnishing Goods of the Best Manufacture o- L. S. TBEGLOAK & SON H. E. McINTVUE & BRO., IMPORTERS AND DEALERS II Groceries, Provisions and Feed EAST CORNER FORT AND KING STREETS. New Goods received by every packet from the Eastern States and Europe. Fresh California Produce by every steamer. All orders faithfully attended to, and Goods delivered to any part of the city free of charge . Island orders solicited. Satisfaction guaranteed. Post Office Box No. 145. Telephone No. 92. BENSON. SMITH & CO. SOLE AGENTS FOR Butter-milk Toilet Soap Over 2,000,000 cakes sold in 1S92. The finest Toilet Soap made. fr BENSON, SMITH & CO. Daily Advertiser, 50 Cents per Month DELIVERED BY CARRIER. BINDERS Nco 46 Merchant Street. Popular Publications OF THE HAWAIIAN GAZETTE CO. Pacific Commercial Advertiser, (Eight Pages.) Issued Every Morning, Except Sunday. 50 Cents per Month. Delivered by Car rier to any part of the City. Hawaiian Gazette, Semi-Weekly. (Eight Pages). 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