I ft 4 I ) r AX AM KstablUhed July . ihjo. VOL. XXI.. -NO. 3882. HONOIiUXTJ. HAWAIIAN ISLANDS. THURSDAY. JANUARY 3 1S93. PRICE: 5 CENTS. f r i n M III n ft I :l "ri-V- -m-eCT. fci'-. v-.t -Vt -r-c. -f - .-vT- 6 -v.i -"--7V.- -. T-TCTr --.- VZtl -. nr.'.-'. , . r r- f 1 - " k J r , ; t-V 1 ; r T r Ik i . - (I 1 .V I 1 1 ;' J; - i .. V V 13 usint 55 CTariis. C. BREWER & CO., LIMITED Queen Street, IZonolala, II. I. AGENTS FOR HAwatisn Agricaltaral Co., Onome Bn&Li Co., Hoaoma Basar CowfW&ilaka BcswCo., Wtihee Btigar Co., Mxtoe Cspur Co.. H&IeakjJft Bnch Co., Kp- PUntrs' Lim 8n FrancLsco Fctota. C2i4. Brewer & Co.'i line o! Boston Fftdcets. Agenta Boston Board of Underwriters. Aata Philadelphia Board of Under writers. list or orncjsBS: P. C. Josxs President Oso. H. BoszBTSoa . . .... . .Manager E. P. Bishop. Tree, and Becy. Col. W. F. Ai.T.KTt Auditor O. M. Cooxs ) H. WATxaHOCis . . . V ... -.Directors ' O. L. Castzs ) TOU CAN GET Uaylland China, plain and decorated ; English China, White, Granite; Cut Glass ware, Moulded and Engraved Glatsware, Agateware, Tin ware, Lamps and Fittings, Flower Pots, Fruit Jars and Jelly Glasses and a thousand other useful and ornamental articles at J. T. Queen Street Stores. 3807-lf ' The Hawaiian loyes!menl Co. REAL ESTATE -AND- FOR SAIiE. Desirable Property in all parts of the City. Four Houses on Punchbowl street at a bargain. A 4-acre Lot at Makiki. Lots 4 and 5, Block 25, Pearl City, A2K-C" Lot at Kalihi. Residence at Kalihi with barn, pig ena and cnicken coop. lLUxll): suitable or a Ufl:cen xwancu. it r i 13 and 15 Kaikmanu Street Telephone G39. Near Postoffice. Castle & Cooke, LIFE AND FIRE INSURANCE AGENTS ! AGENTS FOK NEW ENGLAND MUTUAL Life Insurance Company OF BOSTON". Stna Fire Insurance Company OF HARTFORD. HONOLULU CARRIAGE MANUFACTORY! .ST?- W.W. WRIGHT, Proprietor. Carriage : Builder IIEPAHIE11. gT All orders from the other islands in the Carriage Building. Trimming and Painting Line, will meet with prompt attention. j CZJ-P. O. BOX 321. W 128 AND 130 FORT STREET WATER1WS 3363-y lousiness. Cards. DR. R. I. MOORE DENTIST, 02c Ariiartoa Cotts. Eatel t'lt C7Offic8 houis : 9 aim. to 12 v. and 1 y." if. to 4 r. v. 3860-1 m M. E. Grossman, D.D.S. 33K3STTIST, 93 HOTIL STB tlT. frOf no. Hopm 0 a. m to 4 r S. NISHIMURA, COMMISSION MERCHANT, DEALER IN Japanese Provisions, Dry Goods, Fancy Goods, Etc. PRICE) VERY MODERATE. f Foster Block, Nuuanu Street. New Goods A FINE ASSORTMENT. TILES FOR FLOORS ! And for Decorating Purposes ; Uattqcq or.ALii Kxanu, Maxxla Ciqass. WING WO CHAN & CO. No. aa Nuuanu Otre)t ISSl-q Great Republican ' Victory ! e WE HAVE OX HAND A FIXE AS- 80RTMKXT OF EKGLISH SERaES! Tweeds, Clay Worsteds, Diagonals and French Casslmeres Suitable for the Holidays. Our prices are lower than ever. Give us a call be i ore ordering. MHDEIROS & CO., Tailobs. Arlington Block, Hotel Street. 38472m F. W. MAKINNEY, TYPEWKITER, Cenveyancer and Searther of Records F1KK. LIFE AND Accident :- Insurance. All kinds of Typewriting done, promptly, ciieapiy ana eccuraieiy. ALSO GENERAL COLLECTOR. ComcK: 31S pout street 3S48-tf PIONEER Steam Candy Factory and Bakery F. HORN, Practical Confectioner mmd. Baker, NO. 71 HOTEL BTBKET. 3753-tf WM. L. PETERSON, Notary Public, -: Typewriter AND COLLECTOR. Orrics: Oyer Bishop & CoaBank. 3818-y WILLIAM SAVTDGE, Collector and Real Estate Agent Rents Collected. Houses Kented. Office: Cummins Block, Merchant street. 3S56-lm Massage. MRS. PRAY WOULD ANNOUNCE that she will attend a Umited num ber of patients. . A3dreas aH. M. Whitney's King si. ; oeu awojwww i. Business Cards. VIAVI CURES ALL DISEASES PEC U liar to women, rhnrtiatiam, skin diseases and acts as a bl--.l purifier. Lecture et Viavi Hall at 3 p. m. this afternoon. 3851-tf JENNIE L. HILDEBRAND, M. D. Homeopathic Physician, HOTEL STREET, Opposite Union etreet. tX-r-Office hours: 9 to 12 a. m. and 2 to 4 p. v. Mutual Telephone No. 610. 383S-3m A. PERRY, ATTORNEY AT LAW And Notary Public Office: Over Bishop's Bank. 3692-ly WILLI All C. PARKE, ATTORNEY -AT -LAW Agent to take Aeknowlsdgmsnts. Ornc No. 13 Kaahumanu Street, Hono- lain, xx. a. H. R. HITCHCOCK, KotaryPoblic, Second Judiciary Circuit H. I., K.ALUAAHA, MOLOKAI. 3S04-3m H. MAY & CO., Wholesale and Retail Grocers 98 FORT STREET. Telephones 22. P. O. Box 470. 3450-y HAWAIIAN HARDWARE CO., HARDWARE, Cutlery and Glassware 307 Fort Street. 3575-ly BEAVER SALOON, FOBT BTBSZT, OPPOSITE WILD KB A CoJb II. J. NOLTE, Proprietor. First-class Lunches served with Tea, Cof fee, Boda Water, Ginger Ale or Milk. CXOFES FK0M 3 A. M. TILL 10 P. M. Smokers' Recuisites a ppecialtv. WM. F. THRUM, Room No. 11, Spreckels' Block. , 3 So 9-3 m HONOLULU IRON WORKS CO., Steam Engines, Boilers, Sngsr 2111 la, Coolers, Er and Ial Cmutlng And machinery of every description raade to order. Particular attention paid to ships' blacksmlthins;. Job work excuted on the shortest notic. LEWIS & CO., Wholesale and Retail GfOCerS Ill FORT STREET, Telephone 240. P. O. Box 297. LEWERS & COOKE, iSucceQsors to Lewers & Dickson. Importers and Dealers in Lumber And all Kinds of Building Materials. NO. 83 FOKT STREET. HONOLULU CONSOLIDATED Soda Water Works Company, Limited Esplanade, Corner lUen and Fort Sts. HOLLISTER & CO.. 3710 1558-lv Agents. JOHN T. WATERHOUSE, Inportar tod DJr r OENESAL MEEOHAKDISS. H o. S-l Qnscn Street, Hoooloia it 117 if.nnrevrv f. i fll. . ait;IlL011LI 4 OUr WHOLESALE GROCERY ASD DKALXRS IX Leather and Shoe Findings HONOLULU. A RUNTS Honolulu Soap Works Co., A.UIU110 Honolulu TkBucrr. H. HACKFELD CO.. General Cominission'Agents Cor. Fart sod Queen sts., Uooolala. PUBLIC PROTECTORS MEET, Dr. Russell Complains of Diseased Meat in His District. THE IN8AME ASYLIM WINDMILL. Executive Officer Keys eld Point Out the Defect Kew Chinese Iocter la TownA Small Cnrko of Medicine Ordered Probable Contest for a II all. The Board of Health held a reg ular meeting yesterday afternoon with President Smith in the chair. Executive Officer Reynolds handed in a report regarding the windmill at the Insane Asylum. It seems that the mill has not given satisfaction although it was approved and paid for. In Mr. Reynold's opinion the pump is all right but he is in doubt whether the machine has motive power enough to work it, although he does not say so in the following report: Office of the Board of 'Health, Honolulu, H. I., Jan. 2, 1894. Hon. W. O. Smith, President of . the Board of Health. Sir: Acting upon instructions from the Board I made an exam ination of the windmill and pump ing, gear at the Insane Asylum, and find that the vertical rod con necting the mVl with the belt gear is considerably out of line, caus ing an extra amount of friction on the top and bottom edges of the bearings, which must in a very short time be injured by the same. The shaft1 connecting the gear .i . ii a mg witn ine puiiey wneei is too light, and the wheel held in posi tion by a set screw which has al ready cut partly through the shaft in several places. I am. also in formed that the belt will not re main on' the wheels if the mill is going with any speed, which shows that they must also be out of line. I think the arrangements ior holding down the legs of the mill frame are unsafe, the same being held merelv bv lag screws which are likely to draw with a strong f wind, instead of bolts running through the bed sills. I am informed that the pump does its work well. The only fault being in the working gear for the 3ame. Respectfully submitted, C. B. Reynolds, Executive Officer Board of Health. Mr. Reynolds was given power to remedv the fault. A letter from Superintendent Meyers was read regarding affairs at tho leper settlement. Jie stated that satisfactory progress was being made in the removal of the healthy natives from Kalaupapa and did not anticipate any trouble. The people seemed disposed to accept the offer of the Government and retire in a peaceable manner. A letter from Dr. Hyde was read. It referred to the Y. M. C. A. hall at the settlement. He is anxious to have the building placed under control of the American Board ot Missions, and has the consent of G. N. WiJcox, who donated a sum of money to it erection. The mem- bers of the 15oard oi neaitn are agreeable to the plan, and think it would be a desirable arrange ment. It seems that the building is now controlled by a building committee. the members of which have not tne conBdence of the natives. The latter are anxious for the change also. i Mr. Reynolds stated that a baker j at the settlement threatened to j shut up hop unless the price of j wood was reduced. II.- man in question opposes another in the same line of busiuf ss, and the result ia trinf hrpnrl is Bfild at five CeotS a loaf, instead often a formerly. If; he should retire from Lusicf.-s his opponent in trade will immediately 3. Ballad 'Sunshine and liain"-i- : m oa - Blumem raiee nis price, xuc referred to Mr. Mevers, and the chances are that the'lepers will re ceive their daily bread at the pres ent price. Dr. Russell, of Waianae, com plained of the poor quality 'of beef i furnished at the place mentioned. According to his statement the cattle are half-starved and most of them are unhealthy. The secre tary was instructed to inform him that he had the power to condemn I "lJ2" idemic of influenza that annually visits Waianae and claimed that vaccination was a sure preventive. I xio uxeu ior enuugn virus to ope rate on the members of his district as an experiment. It was decided to allow Chun Kara Chin a license to practice medicine. He was recommended by several prominent Chinese and possesses a diploma which was read off yesterday. Dr. Goto wants more medicine WW. ior nis nospitai. i wo tons were ordered; enough to last two months at least. Bids for supplies were opened and were referred to Mr. Reynolds. CARTER'S ADDRESS CRITICISED. Correspondent Says it is Not Cor pent or Lomcal in rnfftrfltiftft. jia. xaiiun. x ctiucr alt. varicfs aaaress on tne ultimate aim of all laws, nor your uiwnai ou wum laws are, seem tame correct in statement or logical in inference. To regard all legislation as simply tne rormuia ior a people's customs and usages, is as much of a practical blunder as toswal-1 low the paper on which a physician's pxcaciipwuix o iui w.-1 mg me meoicme compoonos accoraing to tne pnysician s airecwons. n is a purely mecnamcai tneory or numanitanrx next session, with regard to nature and its relations, and about as aciintific a, the oldKoUmaic theojy oi asuuuuuij mo centre of the universe. There are ethical principles at the basis of all government and all legis-1 latlon. Tne nature or man as social rational, free, lies at the foundation of all true scientific estimate of political authority, legal justice, legitimate sovereignty. ' It is true that laws, as matters or State legislation, are. rules for regu- lating tne social actions ox men. rney are as various as me conditions aou needs of humanity, liut such variety dos not contravene the underlying tiko.t. nf natural rfchfj?. 'and th nennft sitvand snhere of legislation in the Adnntion of urh forma of common action as will best secure those rights. This fa not eoulvalent to savincr that mankind originated government and legislation by uniting for this express "ou ueuiiigs w ws uermans ana w purpose. But it is equivalent to de- the course of his visit Sir John assem nying that the Republic of Hawaii, as bled the principal chiefs as well as constltutea todav. expresses tne cus- toms and usages of the populace of to dav. This is no looser "the .Empire of the calabash," and "pedigree is not identical with power." The sovereign ty of today is' founded on rights as well as right, net on customs, however venerable, nor usages, nowever sa credly regarded. Traditionalism is a dead issue in both Church and State In this nineteenth century. "The most ancient of our grandmothers' salt-boxes is a useless piece of ware for the needs of today, if it contains no salt.' or if it Is so clogged in tnis moist tropical climate that there is no satisfactory delivery when we need salt for salubrity or savoriness. There Is very little use in naving civil, political, personal and religious rights, without some power to insure the free use of such rights. This power to secure our riehts js the aim and obiect of all law.-, and laws are not, therefore, merely the expressions of social customs and usages. The right eousness of any governmental author ity does not depend upon tne wnims of the populace, but upon that goveri?- ment's securing in the fullest possible degree the rights o those : who nve goveruuicuu c oriu ijr v. l t." i 1-. Va ..a. I P"' ?"3!i1"OD.?H"IeHt -SrSSS surroundines under which people live. But every government, to be legitimate, must conform to the ulti mate rule of right, and therefore must not be incompetent nor iniquitous; otherwise it is vicious and detestable tyranny. Legality, mechanical and servile, is conformity to existing out ward rules and regulations: but loy alty, exuberant and joyous, is intelli gent and enthusiastic devotion to the legitimate authority, that in its exer cise of sovereignty, secures for us the free use of pur political rights. The government in Hawaii nei Is not a matter of custom and usage, but an intelligent, firm, liberal administra tion of affairs, to secure their inalien able rights. II- Jloonlight Concert Tonight. The Hawaiian band will furnish the following programme at Thomas Square this evening, commencing at 7 :30 o'clock : PAKT I. l. March "Festival".. Faust o. Overture "Ormion" Pettee Blumentbal Selection-"Ernani Verdi PART II. 5. Selection Rose of Castille"-Balfe 6. Dance "Manzanillo" Robyn 7. Waltz "Waikiki Beach"-... Berger S. Polka uHilo Bay" Berger "Hawaii Fonoi." IIEVS FROM THE AI2HF0DI The Taxation Qnestioil CanS3 th& ResigMtira of a. Minister. roskkkry AND XKTT BAL4ND. Victoria's Now GsTrar-n RriUiW Gorsrmmcat VfiU Arm IXorrk&at Vessels T LAbor Tnd U t Sol omon Islands I xrlnf Out. Melbourne, Doc. 18. A ministe rial crisl3 has occurred owing to the resignation of Sir Frederick Sargood, M. Ij. C, Minister of Defence. In a letter bearing date 14th December, addressed by Sir P. Barsrood to th pemIer Slr Sargood points out that prior to his consenting to join the Ministry they discussed fully certain subjects, an came to a frank under- standing thereon. The question of uirect taxation by means ofa"sur- plus or wealth tax" was one upon i which they agreed, but subsequently I a majority of the Cabinet dArirffldfm. I on the unimproved value of land and I an income tax. Colonial Secretary Talks. Auckland, Dec 15. epeakins at AucKiand tonight, the Colonial Secre- i tary said that the Government intend- i ed to deal wlth question of the I oamoa, ne saia the opinion of an im raMWffl i WUn more respect by Ix)rd Roasberv. I who had spoken so loosely on the sub- I ject that he had 1m mediate! v to rush to the papers to get bis statements al- I tered. le also regretted that the j British Government should allow the I opinions of one man to influence them I on the question of the Paclno cable. I and suggested that the time was corn- mg wnen It would be necessarv for j the English-speaking community to i noia a conrerence on the subject of bl i mei&nsm. r r Sir John Thurston's Visit. I dydney, Dec. 16. Sir John B. Thurston recently visited the Solo I mon Islands. The High-Commissioner made a tooTof the eastern or British I portion of the group the other por- i woi.ie, uu huuiwwu luclu u h what would be expected of them un der the comlog change of Govern ment. It is intended to send a Resi dent Commissioner to the Solomons in- the same way as has bten done at the Gilbert Islands. Head-bunting and cannibalism were specially nin gled out as practices which the British Government would not tolerate. The laoor traae is aying out. xnere is n need for further legislation, for the fact seems to be that the natives will not recuit for Queensland or any other place. The Kurrara met with the Queensland labor vessel Ixchlel on the 4th lost. She had then been out three months, and had only re cuited some fifteen boys. Sir John V1"!?1?1 has promise l tnat, under the British Resident's ?ipervIsion,the traders who employ native labor on Thurston has promise i that, under their vessels for boat work will have licenses issued to them by the Resi dent. Under existing regulations these licenses are issue 1 from Sydney. Merchant Cruisers. T TA f I'l. T 1 1 I. anent armin of t lie vessels of the fomnanv and the IVnlnTllr and Orient.. fcompaDy elected m armed iuercuaui cruisers, xtuu aieauier wm also carry a gunner. v. .An Imperial Subsidy. London, Dec. 8. The question as to the proposal to grant an Imperial subsidy to the new Atlantic steam ser vice between Canada and England, Eromoted by Mr. James Huddart, has een referred to the Inter-Departmental Postal Committee. Victoria's New Governor. London, Dec. 10. It is probable that Lord Brassey will succeed the Earl of Hopetoun as Governor of Vic toria. Mr. Glade Received by Germany. The Foreign Department has re ceived official notice from the Ber- lin Foreign Office that Mr. H. F. Glade has been received by the German Government as Charge d'Affaires and Consul-General of Hawaii. Freiberr von MarschalJ, over whose signature the letter comes, takes occasion to speak of Mr. Glade's excellent nualincations t for the position, and expresses hisi pleasure in entering into official connection with him as Chaxr' d'Affaires. . 1 ' - - ' ! J' - t v f- i f .... :1 r,-ft 5 X ' i. .1 i t. ' 0 i : '-. mm