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It THE PACIiTlC nVP.IfHAr, ADYEUTISEB: HOOLuu, FEBItUAHY 12, 1895 Commercial Advertiser The Pacific ud Every Morninj, Except Sunday, by the Hawaiian Gazette Company At No. 318 Merchant Street. WALLACE B. FARRIHGTON, EDITOB. TUESDAY. : FEBRUARY 12, 1895. rights in foreign countries, it will be in duty bouna 10 give pruicuwun that will inspire more awe than a small vessel armed with a few smooth-bore gune. The action of Senator Quay, anticipating an armed protection of the Nicaragua canal, and of Senator Morgan for establishing a naval station at Pearl Harbor, are evidences of the inauguration of a broad policy worthy of the greatest republic of the world. Jimly Sopiej The election of Stephen B. El kins to the United States Senate from West Virginia gives ex-President Harrison an able friend at the Capitol. It will not be surpris ing if thft Harrison and-McKinley - o , forces ioin drives in the Presiden tial race of '90. With friends of the, Elkins and Boitelle type, Reed's followers will find opponents of no mean calibre. POINTS ON JAPANESE WAGES. The chief reason for the great increase in the sugar beet crop of Germany is the great profit re- CclVcvi I rum luoiiUiuvauuu v.n.- States Consul Mason, of Frankfort reDorts in 1894 to the State Depart ment, that the sugar beet factories paid dividends from 7 per cent, to 30 per cent., and in some cases, which he cites, even larger divi dends. The exceasive profits stim ulate the industry and cause an increased product' Members of the American Con gress are taking it for granted that the representatives ot tne -t.ngii8n Government are intimate followers and supporters of the ex-queen, and, upon .that as a basis, are making extravagant . statements which the more recent political his tory of this country will not uphold While it cannot be denied that in dividual British subjects continue the disposition to favor loyalty, the : diplomatic relations of . England to this country are thoroughly neutral, as stated in a London dispatch. While in ' view of tne - liberty of speech allowed in American Con gressional halls it Is a matter of no particular, importance, individual members are making themselves liable to be called to account by their opponents, if from no other source. The cycle of political change has brought about a pecu lia condition which will, doubtless, surprise Americans when they come to know the facts. BROAD FOREIGN POLICY. Frank G. Carpenter, in a recent letter from Japan, gives a very cood idea of the barriers which confront the Anglo-Saxon in the possibility of coming into direct competition with Asiatic labor. He states that although wages have been increasing since the modern civilization has come into Japan, they are still very low, and the re duction in the price of silver just about cuts them in half. The figures which follow are in Japanese currency, and if they were in American money they would be just half of what is here given : Common laborers receive from 10 to 20 cents a day, and the men who pull carts and practically take the place of our dray horses get from 10 to 15 cents. In the cities the prices are higher than these, but farm laborers often receive less than 15 cents a day. Carpenters get from 40 to 50 cents. Head cartmen receive from 25 to 40 ce'nts a day, and paper-hangers get from 10 cents upward. Blacksmiths are paid from 23 to 38 cents, and painters about the same. Many boys work for about 10 cents a day, and, it is stated, that the clerks in the stores who get $15 a month thought they were doing exceedingly well. Many clerks work for their board and their clothes, with the understanding that after an apprenticeship of about ten years the merchant will give them a small stock of goods and allow them to start out for themselves. . The. laborer now receiving from $2 to $3 a day, after the most casual study of these figures, can well - appreciate that a problem of no mean proportion confronts him as the influence of the aggressive Japanese begins to be felt outside the motherbuntry. . . To Explore Greenland. The result of the vote upon the Nicaraguan bill, which was to have been taken on the day following the latest advices of the Coast, is awaited with no little interest. With the United States in control of the Nicaraguan canal, the, im portance of Hawaii as an outpost of the Western Coast is enhanced another degree, and the necessity of a more tangible attitude than that of non-interference put beyond the shadow of a doubt. The day has gone by when the United States can rest quietly with no broader foreign policy lhan is con tained within 'the Monroe doctrine - that has done duty for so many years. While it is not necessary tor that country to go about seek ing what weak and insignificant country it may devour with a view to becoming a colonizing power, there are outlying districts of the North American continent over which the nations of the world have acceded, sometimes willinslv. the right of the United States to exercise a moral suzerainity, and lurtnermore, as these come to oc cupy a more prominent position in tne commercial world, to admit the right of a physical suzerainitv. Just what disposition the United btates will make of this right is left for that country to decide, but it is not probable that the kindly disposed nations will stand by many years and silently witness or consent to a dog-in-the-manger policy or one subject to the whims of political partizanship. The day will come when James G. Blaine's jingoisms" will be looked upon in & very different light by the Amer ican people irrespective of party affiliations. As the nation grows and its'citi zens scatter and obtain property Ottawa, Ont., Jan. 24. J. B. Tyrrell, head of the Geological Sur vey Department of Ottawa, who has just returned from an explora tion in the northern barren lands of Canada, has been asked by Profes sor 8 tein.er, head of the Geological Survey, to lead a party to Elles- mere Land, situated in the north west corner of Greenland, across Smith Sound from Inelefield Land ing, the most northerly mint reached by the Peary expedition. ne party will search for two Swedish naturalists who have been lost on Ellesmere Land. Another object is to make a survey of the north and west coasts of '.Ellesm fir A Land. The party will' sail by ves sel to Baffin's Bay, Davis iStrait and the treat northwest .nflRflaro. The terminus of the passage will be much further north than th point reached bv the Peary expedi tion. Tvrrell has obtained rxvr mis sion from - the Dominion Govern ment to undertake the trip. - J - - - . k Mayor Sutro. of San Francisco. says the police department is rotten to the core, and investigation into all branches of the municinal eov- ernment will be made. DRESSED TO KILL! He is, no doubt. The result shows it. The damsel prefers the better dressed man S jch result is a matter of course when the suit is made in our well known faultless etvl lvr- tQ;i; ..:i i best cloth. With us both material and tailoring are above criticism. And we are S?IS t.Uitf, ver and Pants at a pig reduction CETFee our Pants for $5. MEDRIHOS & CO . HoM street, opposite King P.m The Hawaiian Gazette Compact robber " February 4, 8g5. The outlook for the sugar industry in the United States is at least blue and how it is to be made brighter is beyond the ken of the average man. The nation cries out against any further tariff tinkering, the farmer uses his voice against the . bounty and the sugar pro ducer of Louisiana has grown hoarse in denouncing free sugar as an insult to American industries. Verily the pro ducer and the legislator are between "the devil and the deep blue sea." Nor is sugar the only staple that is sailing in troubled waters; closely allied to it is the meat industry, between the United States and Europe there has been a sort of interchange of commercial relations that has been consid ered, generally, mutually satis factory, but, if the United States will not sweeten its coffee with German sugar Uncle Sam cannot expect Uncle Fritz to gorge himself on American spareribs. Ia this instance retaliation works harder on the United States than it does on Europe. How long can the American pro ducer continue selling sugar at a half cent a pound under cost of making? And where is the remedy except in cutting off the production and planting the fields with something more profitable. There's no help ,in legislation; to add to the duty would make the situation worse for. the legislators through the power of the trusts that would be worked against them. Influence 'cannot be brought to bear . upon the European governments Jto re duce the bounty because the interests of their people are at stake and must be protected. Take off the duty and the position is worse because the day of bounties to the produc er of any particular article in the United States is buried with the dead past We would suggest that the matter be submitted to the committee on dehornine hydraulic rams, 'in the American Congress and let them find a relief. The Clauss Knives are with out question the best thing in tne world lor cutting warm bread or cake; best because of the facility with which they go through the materials. For young married ladies who per sist in baking their own bread these knives are particularly recommended because all weighty effects are removed oy tneir use. A fish scaler for a quarter is one of the best investments you can make because its ,use saves time. Besides the scales are more thoroughly removed from the fish than with a knife. We have received another invoice of the large size Pansy Stoves. We consider this the best wood or coal stove on the market because it is a quick heater, and uses very little fuel. We've sold thousands of thm and every one has piven satTc- m q wkj faction. The price is easy for an article as good as this, liie Dietz Oil Stoves will arrive within the next two weeks. If you prefer using oil to wood or coal the Dietz is the best stove we have ever seen for the purpose. If you contem plate buying a new oil stove wait and examine the Dietz It will broil, fry or bake as well as the best coal stove you ever saw, perhaps a little better. "What GOOD MOENING! WE HAVE YOU TJRIED 1st, The Eye; 2d, The Foot; MA 3d, The Purse. WHAT ELSE CAN YOU EXPECT ? ALO T0.01M POWDER ? McINERNT'S SBOE SO? ORE. E F. WICHMAN f A MAP OP THE J HAWAIIAN ISLANDS GOES WITH EACH t BOTTLE. Fort Street. JUST A FEW W0BDS on a subject which we know will interest every one: For years we have done the fine watch repairing in Honolulu. Difficult work of every description which had formerly been sent to the Coast, was first properly . handled in our Repairing Department. Such work as CHMSG KEY TO STEM WINDERS repairing complicated watches of every description; demagnetizing ; making by hand any lost part of a complicated watch; in fact any difficult work pertain in e to the repair in 2 of fine watches ia our especial forte. The number of watches which find their way into our Bepairing Department after having been through the hands of numerous EXPERT8 (?)is beyond belief. Whilst we are at all times ready and willing to do every conceiv able kind and condition of a job would it not pay you better to bring your watch to us in the first place and be assured of an honest amount of work at a reasonable price, rather than take it from one to another, causing you delay and annoyance, to say nothing of the greater expense? We Charge Less For Perfect Work Tie Hobron Drag Company, Limited PBOPRIETOKS. VALUE OF BALL BEAMING. An experiment with ball bearings was recently made in Canada. A street car fitted with ball bearings was drawn a distance of several hundred feet by men pulling on the three strands of or dinary sewing thread. A carriage manufacturer put another style of ball bearings on the axles of a coach ordi narily pulled by four horses. A trained dog was hitched to the pole, and he drew the coach around the xard with little effort. Daily Bulletin. than you have been used to paying for inferior work right along. As a matter of f act,the expebt( ?) who cleans your watch with a pair of bellows and a crow-bar for 50 cents makes more money than the honest workman who does an honest job and v charges an honest price. Because your watch is returned to you running fairly well, it is no criterion that it has been properly repaired. The great annoyance attendant upon the repair ing of a watch, is that 99 out of 93 cannot I teii 11 tne wort is well done but are satisfied if the watch is keeping some where near the correct time. Who can see the jewel protruding half way out of the plate, or worse, sunk down through the plate, fastened in with a little glue, or hammered in with a sledge. How otten - the bxpbbt grinds off the broken staff, sinks the jewel a little lower, tells you -he has put in anew -staff and charges you a little less than the price and you go on your way rejoic ing. But some day you will discover the fraud, such work cannot last lone. It is dear at any price, which you soon dis cover to your sorrow. Moral: Make no mistake; take it where you know it will be well treated and that is the Repairing Department of H. F. WICHMAN. Something New. Our Imperial Ball-Bearing Axles can be adjusted to any Carriage or Hack. HAWAIIAN CARR1 MANUFACTURING 1XD1I1 il COiMPIY ii NO.. 70 QUEEN" STKEET. Feed, thfe Coast Hia Hauaflan Hirta Co. m. iiu? u i la ok. icLiiriiPii inirn i r 1 i , 1 m ana nave opened up a complete stock of Groceries. Everything and anything from surar to the choicest of luxuries. ly motto is to give VALUE FOR VALUE. Everything new and fresh. Come and get my prices and be con vinced. 3. H. GUY, Cash Grocer. Hotel and Union sts , opp Arlington Hotel. 3859-3m Jas. W. jBergstrom, FlANO, PIPE AND RIED ORGAN Tuner and Repairer. Orders left a; 1 brum's Bookstore, will receive prompt attention. 3866-v H. E. McINTJEE & BE0 IMPORTER8 DEALERS IN Groceries, Provisions and EAST CORNER FORT AND KING STREETS. New Goods received by every packet from the Eastern States and Europe. Fresh California Produce by every steamer. All orders faithfully attended to, and Goods delivered to any part of the city free of charge. Island orders solicited. Satisfaction guaranteed. Postoffice Box 145. Telephone No. 92. YOU MUST. HAVE TO MAKE GOOD CKOPS. THE HAWAIIAN FERTILIZING COMPANY keeps always and constantly on hand all the well known CHEMICAL FERTILIZERS and offers them for sale at the lowest market rates. They manufacture complete High Grade Fertilizers to any special formula and guarantee the analysis, and all that other firms do. Planters would do well to write the undersigned before ordering anywhere else A dollar saved is a dollar made. JL. F. COOKE, Proprietor and Manager Hawaiian Fertilizing Company V r ' - c i -. 1 r i : 1