1'. 5 THE PACIFIC COMMERCIAL A I V KRTISKR: IlONOLri.!". JULY JI. 1S09.P" MR. HATCH WRITES THE RPHEUM 5Sfflv. TOWICHT! TONIGHT! TROIBERT IN MVCTCDV A XTT M A r Tf I my d i W ' . .1 . .1 4 i. ! ..y . I! j: a .d. 3 ir r;-V i::i:on. .in.! h--m. if : - I ME J Afcrat Seme Editorial Opinions io This Paper. THE CONSTITUTIONAL QUESTION r- . : .1:;.: . - r. irf:;':- :; v ;--.v--. ; f ... I -".: k r;y I: U :: .-.v t 1 .; j:: ! . ;!) ; '.::; a . h II .i a .. 1 w 1UIJ1CA1 All U 1U AUll : .1: l.ir . 1 !!.t.i:.l iu T.;r tVscJ: "I ho Dicimonc! I'dhice" i S: A Kiss in the Ihirk. l f, I I !'- U'i I r.v if; h :ii h rp is the season of the vnsir when TANKS interest those who like to he sure of water for the garden, house or :tock. If you are provided with one of our Pat. Non-Shrinking Redwood Tanks there will be none of this ( to S a. in. and 4 to C p. m. business. You will be able to use water all day if you wish. The Pat. Non-Shrinking Tank lias no equal. Many try to imitate it, but 3011 want the genuine. Presents Powerful Arguments to Show That the Ua.teJ States Ccnsxttltkn !s la Force I ere. - v. -. T!. ih: -4; Sold Iby MM mMr -M I E 0. HALL & I Ready - Rock Asphalt i IJ8FD.KIS. It is a NON-CONDUCTOR OF HEAT, which, to gether with the fact that it is practically indestructible, particularly recommends it for this climate. JJpO"Call and see it on roof at office. FOR WATER MAINS SEWERS AND ELECTRIC CONDUCTORS. AGENTS FOR- CALIFORNIA CANNERIES CO., LTD. FRUITS AND JELLIES. VITAX DRY BATTERIES. Best in the market. STANDARD BISCUIT COMPANY. HIGHLAND AND PET CREAMS. C. F. MACKENZIE & CO. BROOMS, ETC. ETC. ETC. Hawaiian Trading Co., Ltd. Office: No. 6 Love Building, Fort St. ft"? U iimiMPMuaiiia ATTENTION TO PLANTATION MANAGERS. l'lantntioii Supplies. A full line of goods in our line at Rock Bottom Prices. We use the Extra Heavy Hames and Best English Chains, Stoc k anil work throughout No. 1. SAMPLE : ORDER : IS : RESPECTFULLY : SOLICITED. California Harness Shop NO. 639 KING STREET. LINCOLN BLOCK. Telephone 641. Just Below The Arlington Hotel. 3). O. & M. S. HAMMM. jmoluM Tobacco 2o., Ltd. IMPORTERS OF HAVANA IMitor of ADVKUTISKU. Dear Sir: IVrmit rno to wjuvss my dissent from the constitutional vi.-ws so repeatedly presented in tin- Adverti ser. I believe that they are both un sound from a legal standpoint and charged with possible injury of tho gravest kind to this community. My view is that the constitution of the United States belongs to us; that it became extended to these Islands by the act of annexation, ami that no power exists which can deprive us of it. We can not secede; neither can we be cast off. We are part and parcel of the United States 1 deny that the Constitution is subject to the control of Congress. It can not be made a matter of legislation. Your argument that it does not apply to these Islands until Congress so enacts would imply that Congress could extend it or not": or could extend it ami then take it away; or could take it away from anv other portion of the coiintrv. To mv mind the better theory is that the Con stitution applied by its own inherent rorce the moment the act of political miikjii .ir couiineicu. ii applied as a necessary incident to the status giv en us as a part of the United States. Annexation having been brotiKht about in a constitutional method, by the ex ercise of both the treaty-makinir and legislative powers of the two countries. constitutes a contract of the very high est conceivable chasacter. We in Ha waii should be the last to concede that one party to the contract by its sole act can destroy it: as. for instance, by making us a colony. Can Congress decree that we shall be taken to be a part of Guam? Not unless it repudi ates the contract by which we were made a part of the United States. The statutes of the United States must be extended by act of Congress; the dis tinction between statutes and the Con stitution in this connection is obvious. There seems to exist in certain quar ters much nervousness as to the con sequences which would follow if it were admitted that the Constitution of the United States is now the law of the land; notably amongst oilier instances, with the apologists for contract labor. We ought to all rejoice that that insti tution is moribund. We could take more pride in ourselves if this blot could have been removed by act or our own before the enactment of a plan of government for us by Congress. You quote Senator Morgan, but the quotation does not support your con clusion. We all know he considers us a part of the United States. Wc all know that his Americanism Is not (if the thin and watery variety aud that his respect for the Constitution is punctilious. He will never be found holding that the Constitution docs not extend to every nook and cranny of the United States. He considers the situation here anomalous: probably because he takes it that two constitu tions, or one and part of another, ap ply ami obtain at the same time. That of the United States is the only one of any vitality. How little of that of the Republic of Hawaii remains will be CALIFORNIA HARNESS appreciated when it is remembered SHOP is now prepared to 'that not a single officer of the local furnish at short notice all irnvernnient holds ol!ire under it. Thev all hold under President McKinley. His power to appoint is surely not de rived from the constitution of the He public of Hawaii. N'o more of that re mains than can be construed to be mu nicipal law under the terms of the joint resolution of annexation. Would it be held that after Congress shall extend the laws of the United States io Ha waii that the constitution of Hawaii still remains in force? Must a consti tutional convention be convened to re peal it piece-meal? Having served its purpose in helping to tide over a tran sition period, that constitution has passed into history, together with tlw republic founded upon it. It was abrogated by necessary intendment by the verv act of union. I M. HATCH. Honolulu. July LM. ls::i. ! 1 :i v, i .... .!!! ! : i; :i : -i .1 i.r: . A::; r i "A .1 1 : i" : adj i.Ju i: - v.-t:i:::.-:j "nS.irr it u -:v. , u-S-iprern. C.ir:. av -eb d p!.e ia W.is!ii:iu:i : ii position. If 'ir t. rr i: ri : c -:rr 1. 1 1 d i !.ir. . th : t!ie N-n;.i:ids act. whi-h pro Id :!ia: "the existing :;::)::: r. i:.i:ion )f the !law.ii:.i:i I:.mds an I i.:h countries hall r main uneh.inc.-.I." was void b eiu-e it was u:nvn: itu municipal customs laws to be void. ! cause un ns:i:u;ional. this K. pu!,',;, t 9 m m jr iniperium m iturso as s-n.il.ir Mtirgtm calls i:. woaLl be left without any laws remil.i irm duti.'s. and a Ian; suurce of our iwrnue w.iu!I llle been cut off. Our Supreme Court could not equalize the duties, be, atl-e a jtld ment to that rffe-; would !.. simply amending an unconstitutional law. i aj t-rrur o; oar territorial c.iurt. if any. is in pa:ng upon a U.-d.-ral quetio:i entirely beyond its jurisdic tion. It has attempt d to construe th constitutional relations of the Fed era government to these Islands, and there is no power granting it jurisdiction to do so. t i i i .... t . ii li ll. io mhi. we win uc;-iare oir municipal ni:.:.-:i: liws v.:!;tl unil.r the Nrwlands act. until a conip tent federal court declares otherwise. it would have kep well within its juris diction and left t!ie "wrestimi;" with ;his diHicult nnl novel qa-sil :i t. :i iurt legally competent to deid it. It h is de. ided.the is in l!l prbabi Iity as the U. S. S!ipr.:n C.mrt h:is decided it. but lias it not passed upon a question b-vond its J iri-di. t I The IMitor. CO IXC. AWAY. L. It. Kerr, the Quecn-strc t mer chant, will go away uu Aumist isth .md from now until that dr.te an nounces 2i departure sale at his big dry goods store, nt prices that will make competition Inipo-iMc. M0RE NEW BKS! At Publisher's Prices. AND MANILA SMOKERS' ARTICLES. GARS Fine Grades of Smoking Tobacco. Corner Fort and MerchantSts., Honolulu. Isoshima, HAT MANUFACTURER. GENTS' FURNISHINGS. KJNG ST., Next to Castlo & Cooko, JX CAJIMA THJENSHIIIE- shipment of the latest styles in TRAW HATS. New Style Shirts, Neckwear, zzits Fciriishings,Etc, at the lowest reasonablepiices. What the views of our Supreme : Court are regarding the exien:.;:i of the Constitution to this territory, or what the views of the Advertiser a;e on the subject will not have the slight est intliKnee in Cv:igr-ss. As M. Hatch correctly states, this 1 1 1 c I - U puh!i4' mad; a contract of annexation with the Unit'd States, whic'a secured to Hawaii whatever rights any terri tory has under the Constitution and laws. The contract is executed and i in full force. It is the in: eta ion of the administration to carry out this special contract by further legislation which will in nt way whatever dis criminate against Hawaii. The ene mies of Hawaii will, no d'ubt. make some effort to secure laws dicriinia.'t ing against her. but it is well under stood that the Prcsiib'n:. S nat.u- Mor gan and other friends of Hawaii do r.o: anticipate any serious tror.Me in curing the necosary leNIat ion. Hut the contract of annexation in forte, and it is not for Conr . but for the Sup;vm- Court to say whether or not th Constitution Tip plied by its inherent force at the mo ment the contract of union was mad If the Constitution 'applies. the Tin: swallow. C. A DULY. n.MiDKN or sV(i;iK i:i:al Hawaii. HUOSS. capt. co';n.(;i:ous. HAY'S WORK. LADY URSULA. I'lUNCMSS OF noun. DUHYUUS CASH. 1: nc h a n 1 1 : i s r( ) n i :. ISLAND I'MPIUi:. TKL LAWNY OF WLLLS. OUTS51DKU:-?. And a larne numb, r of h, 00- l::avi: youi: okdlus fou pto- FHSSOR HLACK MAN'S MA KING OF HAWAII. A few topics jr..t rer. :v d. more on the way. Thos. G. Thrum. GOLDEN RULE BAZZAR'S New Book Bulletin! BOOKS : AND : STATIONARY. ::i; roKT sti:i:i:t. Nw .r:.. -IheSnUinis' I:: Cor.r.o, :ori with I he llcirtwell Sisters. m ::..r oun tcis-rj.gi pyrar.: Ait and F. at of S:r Mcine M. Hrdndos. V a!;:. I' ! MariiO - - :ti :!. l:a:.ta:. Sk.-:h I he MisheIous Offspring. ooo I" r.'T.il Ad::;iI.::. iW nr. 1 '. :.eA. f,.r c.i: :, :, 12 jcar. . i:.er. d thairs. S at can I-!-... d ! y T.r.c:T;c .:p u '.cp :'c T. CJ. IIALL12MV.NI:. II. I tiAKIN. Ballentyne & Eakin, Real Estate and Stock Brokers. If you want to luiy orell either lieal IMate or Snpu Stocks call ami ee u. IS" Careful attention pven to every commi-ion. McINERNY BLOCK. FORT STREET. HONOLULU. H. Hackfeld & Co., Ltd Beg to announce the arrival of Iron Ship "KILKORT From London. Iron Ship "WEGA" From lsomlcn. Iron Bark "H. HACKFELD" From I.trerj-ool. With a large assortment of EUHopi:. i x ai:oci:mi:s. OILS AX It I'AIXI'S. CKMKXT, FMFMllCKS, com:, ami I'i.ais innx fexci:-wii:i:. IWCKETS . TV Its, SA VCEl'AXS, TEAKETTLES. FILTEIIS, CHOCK 11 EY, IlEMUOllXS, ETt ETC. For Sale at Lowest H. Hackfeld & Co., Ltd. PfP MP ill bib nib i I 0 s D p s. OUR SPECIALTY IS Sanitary Plumbing. ThertV a.- much diffcrenco iKtwcin tilutiiluns am! SANI TARY PLUMIUNG as thfre in lictnecn clavHeht ani ilartn. Anyone cm put a lot of nip- toscth?r ami run llit-ra oil anytvliMis lut with Honolulu's surface tcwerac the efMitial point i t have the piutnlun done in a way lhat a.ikf th. sanitary condition er!ct. JOHN NOTT. 7-79 KING ST. TEL; NO. 31 ALL NEW GOODS! at goo kim's. 210 Nuuanu Street, Above Hotel. i: n iz I N h N. Ii:t.-::. I vv .iiMi:n f "SwalNiw." J.y H. U. r If.ic.ird. Th.' Wizard." ly II. HI.'., r H.iezard. "Tin- Fowler." ly i:.-.tri ll.irr.i!-r.. "Tin Housh Ki.l.-rs." hy Th.-.r- i:.-.'v it. "Th- Trail of t!i- iWA r." I y H.inilin ;arl.!)id. T!i PownfaU of t!:. !. rvi-a--r. ' !.v !:. N. It nr.. tt. "Waldtrau:." l.y M. i:u.!i.-r: tr.ii;.";'- t. d 1-v i. I.. I) . eiook. I'it.I. Th- Minor T.oti. of C;' i.y I. I. Yottn nr.il I. . I low '.!. "Th- .M.iJ.ir T.u:l. of c:.' ..'' l.y I. K. Youni:. 0;it.;d rs." ly i:ii.. rt W. f'hat:;! r-. "Dro-J." iv Il.nrv ?o?i M-rrimtu -With Kiti l:. n r "to Kh.iriu:!:." l.y W. ?trfvrni. I li- i !Mr.ii; of tl.. latot: (l.ir.r. r.i!- C.o'.h I!: own ar.d I.ihi Illuo. K::;!iro:d rd It.ir.dkn !:: r.ir.ry Carved ar.d Sr-:;td r.irAc'l iVdtor.. Z-'.-lu. viif, 1 ;ir.ul.ar:j. Z yd. .', I ov r .it.d ll. r.-.v to i j:.d u;. ll hi Vhi: arc .r:.o r.it Cvhr Cillers, 2) y.. $l,r. f. nr. ! Cdord.) !. yd. lli!i. r.ij , f.c. IX'C til i: Baby Carriages ! Baby Carriages! Iri.-onrs Stf)Il. "Tho Ojon Robins. o r II ." Oivstiyri.' Arrival of 10 ions of Nar FursituTc. lUhy Carrier jr. V7Ir and WojI Mattrcsir, etc ETcryihlnc to U fold at SAN' FIl N"CI.-CO rniCCi. CO Extra Heavy flxcchdor Ic :u!! M-ittr? m ., II. 100 Kxcchior ril!oA5. IC. Bnbv Carriages at Greiily Reduced Prices. Oak IVdroon hVt. nr'.r.f2. TO Sturr.r Chair.. ll.--. t-j Chair.. i" v. Ccn.f and th lar?a!r.. L. S. 31ATIIKWS & SON. Fti;MTt i:i: ncALruy. 20 IVrrt.mla S:r-'t. O It- I r rr?i !::ock. i.jlRead tlhe Advertoser, 4 4 I i