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Image provided by: University of Hawaii at Manoa; Honolulu, HI
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II ... N i - .-----''-.-'.- ! -."Stir: ... '. -tpTT' T U. S. WEATHER BUREAU. SEPTEMBER 22 SUGAR 96 Test Centrifugal 4.255 Cent 9 Pw Ton, SS5.I0; 83 Analysis Beets, 10s llds Per I Last 24 hours' rainfall trace; temperature, max. 85; I mm. 73; weather, Cloudy and valley showers. -5 y ion, 57.20. Established July a, 1856. VOL. XXXIX., NO. 6905. HONOLULU, HAWAII TERRITORY, FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 23, 1904. PRICE FIVE CENTS. TIE PROPOSED ml a iS 23 7 4 i 1U YJ I I i rall per lOSt: 48. I v L . ' , ' ' . , MHW MNM MM M M M 1 ' .1 - i IM . , ,, . ,, , . A FEDERAL SITE IVIerchants Take at Their CECIL BROWN WRITES, ROBERTSON ANSWERS It Up meeting It May be Elsewhere Than Bishop Block. To the Electors of the Third Senatorial District of the Territory of Hawaii: ; : At the request of many voters 'residing on the Island of Oahu and elsewhere in this Territory, I have decided to run as an inde pendent Republican candidate for tlae office of Senator in this Sen atorial District, notwithstanding the "'fact that I failed to secure a nomination from the Republican Convention held in Honolulu on the 1 6th inst. . ' I claim that an unwarrantable interference by certain officers of the Executive Department of the Territory caused my defeat in that Convention, and that these persons used the power of their offices directly and coercively in theJConvention, particularly among the ofhee holding delegates, to compel a vote against me regardless -f A million dollar Federal building- Is in. store lor wonoiuiu m tne near future. The Treasury Department has taken up the bill introduced by Dele gate Kalanianaole and is pushing the matter. A few days ago the local Fed eral officials were ordered to send to the department an estimate of the a xnount of floor space required by their Tespective departments. At the same time a request was made that the offl ials ascertain the wishes of the mer chants of the city as to the site of the proposed building. The cost of the. structure which would house all the Federal departments in this city was estimated by the "Washington officials .as about one million dollars In December of 1902 the United :States government sent Commissioner Eustis to Hawaii to obtain e ideas of the people as to site and to as certain the' needs of the IslandsrAfter much discussion the Bishop lot op posite the Young Hotel was chosen; Mr. Kutis took the recommendation to Washington. Now, it seems as if the whole matter were to be opened a?ain. The plan was to have the Bishop Estate exchange its property for land owned by the Territory and then for the Territory to present the site thus acauired to the government. It now appears that the Federal officials do not wish to have the land presented to them by the Territory but would prefer to buy It In 'the open market They want a site bounded sides by streets. .' The1 matter was laid before the Mer- -chants' Association yesterday and con siderable discussion ensued. The sent! iiient of the association was decidedly for the Bishop site as being central a.nd convenient. Objection was made r it on account of Its . narrrowness -which would be a handicap if a build ing as large as that planned were -erected on.it. It was pointed out that no room would be f left for a lawn or park around it. Nevertheless, the ad vantages of the site seemed to out weigh the disadvantages named. Several other locations were men tioned, the old Gibson property near the Opera House and the Young Hotel "being among them. Several contended that it would cost less to remodel the Address to Voters and Rejoinder For Party. Editor Advertiser: I have read with interest Mr. Cecil Brown's address to the voters of this island. : In it he ad mits that it was his "intention to abide by the decision of the convention," but rlalms "that an nrni'Brpnntahls inter. . 4 , ' ot tne personal convictions ot the delegates and the wishes of their ference by certain officers of the Exec- 1 . , , , r , constituents. Much of the proof of this charge came to me after auveulviunnlul,T-!theConvention had acted, and I feel that' the issues thus raised ed my defeat in that Conventionand are of guch miportance to everv citizfn of the Territory that I should that these persons used the power of put the matter to the test as I propose. their offices directly and coercively in . One of the chief functions of fjhe Legislature is to review and the convention, particularly among the . pass judgment upon the. acts of the; Executive Branch of the Gov ernment, and if members of the Executive are allowed to manipulate the selection by the people of , men4 to sit. in judgment upon their official conduct, the evil that will result is self-evident, particularly if office holders are permitted to use the power and, prerogatives of their offices in securing control of these Conventions, and beat ing down, and silencing opposition and protestation by individual voters. In my opinion the Executive should not interfere with the legislative or judicial departments; such departments should be kept separate and distinct one from the otner as each has its sepa rate and distinct duty to perform in carrying out the functions of government. It had been my intention to abide by the decision of the Con vention, but the circumstances' are -such and the mischief of allow ing such practice's to take root arid establish themselves in our politics so manifest, the result so certain that when established they will naturally be turned more and more openly against good government and legitimate and wholesome criticism and arrayed on the side of corruption and bad government, and used to sup press and intimidate public opinion and personal freedom of speech, that I believe an opportvinity should be offered in a clear and un mistakeable manner to the voters to "express "their judgment and conviction upon these methods. Under these circumstances my candidacy as an independent Republican naturally follows. CECIL BROWN. Honolulu, bept. 22, 1904. G ogatyr, lpssia are romoboi lepaire and d. on three Young building than to build a new structure. Mr. Von Hamm intimated that the building might be sold If a satisfactory off er w-as . made. It was urged that the' matter of a site should be thoroughly discussed so that rec ommendation might be ready before Congress assembles. The request of Delegate Kuhlo that the Chamber of Commerce and Mer rhants' Association assist financially in nmintsinin? a competent secre tary to the. delegate In "Wash ington was discussed by the "Ver ants' Associa tion. The idea is to supplement the $1200 allowed yearly by 'rvn-rcj thic numose so that a man may be obtained who will be able to help push Hawaii's interests at the capital. ,The matter was favorably discussed and referred to committee. Fifth .District Opinion. "I consider the Advertiser hit the Republican nominations for the Fifth District just right," a well-known Re publican worker of that district said yesterday. $ Issue, the speaker added. "How ' could the racial line be more strictly drawn than it has been against the white man in the Fifth District?" ornce-noicnng delegates to compel a vote against me regardless of the per sonal convictions of the delegates and the wishes of their constituents." This is his excuse for bolting the party and running for thr Senate in opposition to the regular Republican nominees. Is his action justified by the circumstances alleged? I will not go Into a discussion of the correctness or otherwise of those matters because I contend that even if what Mr. Brown says is true-Jt Is no excuse for be traying his friends and supporters and being false to his party. I agree with the Hon. Elihu Root, when, refer ring to the tendency of officials to trans gress the proper limitations of official power, he said, "Such a process general ly is most Injurious. If continued long enough, it results In an attitude of per sonal superiority which Is inconsistent with our Institutions." But Mr. Root followed this up, saying: "Abundant evidence that our people have not be come indifferent to the necessary limi tations is furnished by the frequency with which political opponents impute disregard of them to public officers. The charge is often unfounded and often made upon slight foundation with great exaggeration. But tb. fact that it Is made shows tnat political leaders recognize that if they cao make the people believe a public officer has usurped power he will be condemned without regard to his motives." If the influence of office-holders is being improperly or unfairly used in the Republican party for the purpose of manipulating party action and thus becoming an evil the proper way to remedy the evil is by agitation, argu ment and work within the party, and if Mr. Brown was a sincere Repub lican he should have, by taking an ac tive and aggressive interest in thi par ty's affairs (something he has not here tofore done), sought to have remedied the matter in an open and fair manner. He has no moral right to bolt the ticket without first having exhausted every legitimate means within party lines to bring about a reform in respect to the matter of which he complains. A'physician is in duty bound to faith fully treat his patient even though the disease were contracted in the commis sion of crime. A lawyer must loyally defend his client even though he believes him to be guilty, . A politician must be true to and honest with, his party even if Improper methods are used to secure certain'ends The very form of our government re quires the formation and maintenance of political parties divided on broad yet definite lines in order that the party in power may have opposed to it an honest and virile opposition. Only in this way can a healthy administration of public affairs be attained. "Without party loyalty parties could not exist: there would then be chaos and confusion. TTien an aspirant for office allows his name to go before a political conven tion for nomination every principle of fair-play, common honesty and politi cal good faith requires that he should bow to the will of the majority and abide by the result of the convention's vote. It is only on tne unaersianaiug that Mr. Brown recognized this rule and was willing to observe it that his friends in the convention endeavored to secure his nomination. Any act on his part in contravention of this simple yet fundamental rule Is absolute bad faith It justifies the opposition of those who 6 f : .v , ; - t : ' i r 6 o irriif-faMafiJh:i Til MODEL OF THE BOGATYR. Oyama Detaches Troops for Port Arthur ServiceRussian Losses While Reconnoitering. (AS3007ATSD FHXS3 OLSXBAITTS J VLADIVOSTOK, Sept. 23. Repairs have been completed cn the Bogatyr, Rossia and Gromoboi. opposed his nomination in the conven tion. Those who, in good faith, supported him have been betrayed in the worst possible way. A bolt such as Mr. Brown has made strikes at the verv foundation of healthy and honest party politics without which our free institu tions cannot be maintained. There is only one thing for the voters to do, especially, at this time when it is so essential that the great Xational party lines should be imbedded in the political life of our community, and that is to treat the bolter as a man who places his own Interests ahead of those of his party and who is therefore unfit for further public service. A. G. M. ROBERTSON. Honolulu, Sept. 22, 1904. MANY REPUBLICAN MEETINGS ARE TO BE HELD According to plans -determined upon at two committte meetings in Repub lican Headquarters last night every day of the campaign from now until election day will be used for diligent work. The committee concerning meeting dates decided that meetings should be held in both the Fourth and Fifth dis tricts every evening until the campaign closes. Prince Cupid and the candidates for the Senate will devote th coming week f to the Fifth district and the Delegate will spend the following week on Ka uai. The committee on campaign litera ture m the Hawaiian language decided that documents should be issued by the Central Committee from time to time and that each district could pub lish literature pertaining to its own local isupes NEXT ODD FELLOWS' CONVENTION. SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 23. The Odd Fellows have recon sidered their decision to hold their next annual convention in Phila delphia and will meet instead at Washington. BRITISH MERCHANT KIDNAPPED. TANGIER, Sept. 23. A British merchant named Lee, at Rabat, has been kidnapped by tribesmen. living: The Bogatyr was one of the four original powerful cruisers which comprised the Vladivostok fleet. On May 20th, during a 'pg they essel .wen t ashore near Vladivostok. It was stated at the time that the Russians had dismantled her and that she would be a total wreck. The Rossia and Gromoboi were severely damaged in the naval battle of Korea Straits. MORE TROOPS FOR PORT APTHUP MUKDEN, Sept. 23. Marshal Oyama has detached a consid erable force for service against Port Arthur. The weather is colder here. Many Chinese are leaving. I AN AFFAIR OF SCOUTS. ST. PETERSBURG, Sept. 23.A detachment under General Rennenkampff, while reconnoitering, lost two officers and nine men killed and three officers and twenty-three men wounded. AFTERNOON REPORT. TOKIO, Sept. 22. It is believed that the Japanese have cap tured the fort west of Etzshan Heights, overlooking Port Arthur. ST. PETERSBURG, Sept. 22. The revised list of the Rursiaii casualties at the battle before Liaoyang shows 1181 killed, 10,811 wounded and 12 12 left on the battlefield. ST. PETERSBURG, Sept. 22. The Japanese are continuing unsuccessful attempts to turn the Russian left. Oyama's advance is thirty miles south of Fushan where a fight is -expected to occur. DEATH OF JOSEPH THE GREAT CHIEF OF THE NEZ PERCES SPOKANE, Sept. 23.Joseph, chief of the Nez Perces, is dead. ine story of Chief Joseph of the Nez , ord made by any Indian trih. - 1 - -" ""5 ATTEMPT TO ASSASSINATE. ODESSA, Sept. 23. An unsuccessful attempt has been made to assassinate the chief of police. AUSTRIA BUYS TORPEDO BOATS. VIENNA, Sept. 23. Austria has ordered 22 torpedo boats built in Glasgow. -o- LADY CURZ0N BETTER. LONDON, Sept. 23. Lady Curzon is better. She has peri- tomtis. Perce Indians is one of the romances of America's dealings with the red- men. What is now the State of Idaho and part of Oregon was the original home of the Nez Perces. The tribe welcom ed and succored Lewis and Clark on their wonderful expedition to the Pa cific In 1804. It was the Nez Perces who sent a delegation East and asked that the '"Book" might be sent them that they might leam the white man's religion. They welcomed Whitman and Spalding, the devoted mission-iri-is, protected exploring parties and settlers from other tribes, refused to listen to the proposals of the Mormons that they join against the United States, both before and during the Civil War, and. within a period of almost seven ty years there is only one case on rec ord where a Nez Perce shed the blood of a white man, and that happened In a brawl in 1S62. In all of our history, perhaps, there is no such friendly rec- 1 . of the Nez Perces. Their reward was treatment which one hlstorUn charac terized as "the meanest, most con temptible, least jusUfiable thing of which the United States was ever guilty." The white men crowded in about their lands and by various devices tried to gain possession of it. The government tried to force the Indians to remove to a small reservation. Gen. O. O. Howard was sent out from Washington to enforce the order. Th Indians were given thirty days to move. Joseph saw that it was In evitable and wished the tribe to move but hot-headed braves prevented this. The 30 days passed and some of them started out to kill. Within three days 20 white settlers were murdered. The Nez Perces placed the bodies of their victims on horseback and paraded them through the camp. White Bird, next in authority to Chief Joseph, who (Continued on page 2.) f.-s I 't 'i